Hakas
/xakas/
Khakas, relating to the Khakas people, their language, culture and history
- hakas til — the Khakas language
- hakas halq — the Khakas people
- hakas tişirıw — a Khakas woman
- hakas jır — a Khakas song
- hakas literatura — Khakas literature
Saying it about someone
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | HakasmaI am Khakas | Hakassayou are Khakas | Hakasdıhe is Khakas | Hakasbızwe are Khakas | Hakassızyou all are Khakas | Hakasdılathey are Khakas |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden Hakasdı — "compared to me, he is Khakas."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki Hakasdımine is Khakas | seniki Hakasdıyours is Khakas | anıqı Hakasdıhis is Khakas | bizniki Hakasdıours is Khakas | sizniki Hakasdıyours (pl.) is Khakas | alanıqı Hakasdıtheirs is Khakas |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile Hakasdılamine are Khakas | senikile Hakasdılayours are Khakas | anıqıla Hakasdılahis are Khakas | biznikile Hakasdılaours are Khakas | siznikile Hakasdılayours (pl.) are Khakas | alanıqıla Hakasdılatheirs are Khakas |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu Hakasdı, bıla Hakasdıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".