qağıw
/qaʁɯw/ · plural qağıwla
verbal noun of qağarğa →
1. knocking, a knock, a blow; clapping — qol qağıw is clapping, applause; eşik qağıw is a knock at the door.
- eşik qağıw — a knock at the door
- eşikni tınç qağıw — a quiet knock at the door
- qol qağıw — clapping of hands, applause
- imbaşına qağıw — a tap on the shoulder
- bir birni imbaşlarına qağıw — tapping each other on the shoulders
2. shaking, shaking out, beating out
- terek qağıw — the shaking of trees
- terekni almaların qağıw — shaking down the tree's apples
- jabıwnu qağıw — beating out the blanket
- küyüzleni qağıw — beating out the carpets
- maşoknu qağıw — shaking out the sack
3. a breath of air, a waft
- ayaz qağıw — a breath of breeze
- jel qağıw — a breath of wind
- salqın qağıw — a waft of cool air
4. a beat of the wings, a flap
- qanat qağıw — a beat of the wings
- qanatların qağıw — the beating of its wings
- qanatlanı qağıw — the beating of the wings
- taw quşnu qanat qağıwu — the mountain eagle's wingbeat
5. typing on a typewriter one source
- maşinkada qağıw — typing on a typewriter
- qağıtnı maşinkada qağıw — typing the letter on a typewriter
- haparnı maşinkada qağıw — typing the story on a typewriter
6. a dressing-down, a talking-to — Also buqusun qağıw.
- buqusun qağıw — a dressing-down (lit. beating out his dust)
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qağıwthe knocking | qağıwummy knocking | qağıwuŋyour knocking | qağıwuhis knocking | qağıwubuzour knocking | qağıwuğuzyou all's knocking | qağıwlarıtheir knockings |
| Genitive | qağıwnuthe knocking's | qağıwumumy knocking's | qağıwuŋuyour knocking's | qağıwunuhis knocking's | qağıwubuznuour knocking's | qağıwuğuznuyou all's knocking's | qağıwlarınıtheir knockings' |
| Accusative | qağıwnuthe knocking (as the object) | qağıwumumy knocking (as the object) | qağıwuŋuyour knocking (as the object) | qağıwunhis knocking (as the object) | qağıwubuznuour knocking (as the object) | qağıwuğuznuyou all's knocking (as the object) | qağıwlarıntheir knockings (as the object) |
| Dative | qağıwğato the knocking | qağıwumato my knocking | qağıwuŋato your knocking | qağıwunato his knocking | qağıwubuzğato our knocking | qağıwuğuzğato you all's knocking | qağıwlarınato their knockings |
| Locative | qağıwdain / at the knocking | qağıwumdain / at my knocking | qağıwuŋdain / at your knocking | qağıwundain / at his knocking | qağıwubuzdain / at our knocking | qağıwuğuzdain / at you all's knocking | qağıwlarındain / at their knockings |
| Ablative | qağıwdanfrom the knocking | qağıwumdanfrom my knocking | qağıwuŋdanfrom your knocking | qağıwundanfrom his knocking | qağıwubuzdanfrom our knocking | qağıwuğuzdanfrom you all's knocking | qağıwlarındanfrom their knockings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qağıwlathe knockings | qağıwlarımmy knockings | qağıwlarıŋyour knockings | qağıwlarıhis knockings | qağıwlarıbızour knockings | qağıwlarığızyou all's knockings | qağıwlarıtheir knockings |
| Genitive | qağıwlanıthe knockings' | qağıwlarımımy knockings' | qağıwlarıŋıyour knockings' | qağıwlarınıhis knockings' | qağıwlarıbıznıour knockings' | qağıwlarığıznıyou all's knockings' | qağıwlarınıtheir knockings' |
| Accusative | qağıwlanıthe knockings (as the object) | qağıwlarımımy knockings (as the object) | qağıwlarıŋıyour knockings (as the object) | qağıwlarınhis knockings (as the object) | qağıwlarıbıznıour knockings (as the object) | qağıwlarığıznıyou all's knockings (as the object) | qağıwlarıntheir knockings (as the object) |
| Dative | qağıwlağato the knockings | qağıwlarımato my knockings | qağıwlarıŋato your knockings | qağıwlarınato his knockings | qağıwlarıbızğato our knockings | qağıwlarığızğato you all's knockings | qağıwlarınato their knockings |
| Locative | qağıwladain / at the knockings | qağıwlarımdain / at my knockings | qağıwlarıŋdain / at your knockings | qağıwlarındain / at his knockings | qağıwlarıbızdain / at our knockings | qağıwlarığızdain / at you all's knockings | qağıwlarındain / at their knockings |
| Ablative | qağıwladanfrom the knockings | qağıwlarımdanfrom my knockings | qağıwlarıŋdanfrom your knockings | qağıwlarındanfrom his knockings | qağıwlarıbızdanfrom our knockings | qağıwlarığızdanfrom you all's knockings | qağıwlarındanfrom their knockings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qağıwları can mean "his / her knockings", "their knocking", or "their knockings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.