ulaq
/ ulaq /
Definition noun kid, young goat
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ulaq the kid | ulaqla the kids | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | ulaqnı the kid's | ulaqlanı the kids' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | ulaqnı the kid (as the object) | ulaqlanı the kids (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | ulaqğa to the kid | ulaqlağa to the kids | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | ulaqda at / in the kid | ulaqlada at / in the kids | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | ulaqdan from the kid | ulaqladan from the kids | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | ulağım my kid | ulaqlarım my kids |
| your | ulağıŋ your kid | ulaqlarıŋ your kids |
| his / her | ulağı his / her kid | ulaqları his / her kids |
| our | ulağıbız our kid | ulaqlarıbız our kids |
| you all's | ulağığız you all's kid | ulaqlarığız you all's kids |
| their | ulaqları their kid | ulaqları their kids |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ulaqları can mean "his / her kids", "their kid", or "their kids" — context decides.