qalqıtırğa
/qalqɯtɯrʁa/
1. lull to sleep, rock to sleep
- sabiyni qalqıt — lull the child to sleep
- sabiyni küçden qalqıtdım — I could hardly lull the child to sleep
- sabiyni qalqıtdı — she lulled the child to sleep
- jırlab qalqıtdı — she sang him to sleep
2. let someone sleep, give someone time to sleep one source
- biraz qalqıt meni — let me sleep a little
- sabiyni qalqıtığız — let the child sleep
- quru eki sağat qalqıtdıŋ meni — you let me sleep only two hours
3. keep aloft, hold oneself up in the air — Usually said of a soaring bird, with kesin as the object. one source
- kesin qalqıtadı — it keeps itself aloft
- quş kesin kökde qalqıtıb turadı — the eagle keeps itself aloft in the sky
- qanatların jayıb kesin qalqıtadı — spreading its wings, it holds itself up
Conjugation
Common forms
- qalqıtadıhe is lulling to sleep
- qalqıtdıhe lulled to sleep
- qalqıthandıhe has lulled to sleep
- qalqıtırhe will lull to sleep
- qalqıtırıqdıhe is going to lull to sleep
- qalqıta edihe was lulling to sleep
- qalqıtsaif he lulls to sleep
- qalqıt!lull to sleep!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqalqıtamaI am lulling to sleep | senqalqıtasayou are lulling to sleep | olqalqıtadıhe is lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtabızwe are lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtasızyou all are lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtadılathey are lulling to sleep |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqalqıtmaymaI am not lulling to sleep | senqalqıtmaysayou are not lulling to sleep | olqalqıtmaydıhe is not lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtmaybızwe are not lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtmaysızyou all are not lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtmaydılathey are not lulling to sleep |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqalqıtamamı? qalqıtamıma?am I lulling to sleep? | senqalqıtamısa?are you lulling to sleep? | olqalqıtamıdı?is he lulling to sleep? | bizqalqıtabızmı? qalqıtamıbız?are we lulling to sleep? | sizqalqıtamısız?are you all lulling to sleep? | alaqalqıtamıdıla?are they lulling to sleep? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqalqıtmaymamı? qalqıtmaymıma?aren't I lulling to sleep? | senqalqıtmaymısa?aren't you lulling to sleep? | olqalqıtmaymıdı?isn't he lulling to sleep? | bizqalqıtmaybızmı? qalqıtmaymıbız?aren't we lulling to sleep? | sizqalqıtmaymısız?aren't you all lulling to sleep? | alaqalqıtmaymıdıla?aren't they lulling to sleep? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqalqıtıwçanmaI usually lull to sleep | senqalqıtıwçansayou usually lull to sleep | olqalqıtıwçandıhe usually lulls to sleep | bizqalqıtıwçanbızwe usually lull to sleep | sizqalqıtıwçansızyou all usually lull to sleep | alaqalqıtıwçandılathey usually lull to sleep |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqalqıtmawçanmaI usually don't lull to sleep | senqalqıtmawçansayou usually don't lull to sleep | olqalqıtmawçandıhe usually doesn't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmawçanbızwe usually don't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmawçansızyou all usually don't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmawçandılathey usually don't lull to sleep |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqalqıtıwçanmamı? qalqıtıwçanmıma?do I usually lull to sleep? | senqalqıtıwçanmısa?do you usually lull to sleep? | olqalqıtıwçanmıdı?does he usually lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtıwçanbızmı? qalqıtıwçanmıbız?do we usually lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtıwçanmısız?do you all usually lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtıwçanmıdıla?do they usually lull to sleep? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqalqıtmawçanmamı? qalqıtmawçanmıma?do I usually not lull to sleep? | senqalqıtmawçanmısa?do you usually not lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmawçanmıdı?does he usually not lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmawçanbızmı? qalqıtmawçanmıbız?do we usually not lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtmawçanmısız?do you all usually not lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not lull to sleep? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqalqıtıbdıhe has lulled to sleep and remains so | alaqalqıtıbdılathey have lulled to sleep and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqalqıtıbmıdı?has he lulled to sleep? | alaqalqıtıbmıdıla?have they lulled to sleep? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqalqıtıb turamaI keep lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb turasayou keep lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb turadıhe keeps lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb turabızwe keep lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb turasızyou all keep lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb turadılathey keep lulling to sleep |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqalqıtıb turmaymaI don't keep lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb turmaysayou don't keep lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb turmaybızwe don't keep lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb turmaysızyou all don't keep lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb turmaydılathey don't keep lulling to sleep |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqalqıtıb turamamı? qalqıtıb turamıma?do I keep lulling to sleep? | senqalqıtıb turamısa?do you keep lulling to sleep? | olqalqıtıb turamıdı?does he keep lulling to sleep? | bizqalqıtıb turabızmı? qalqıtıb turamıbız?do we keep lulling to sleep? | sizqalqıtıb turamısız?do you all keep lulling to sleep? | alaqalqıtıb turamıdıla?do they keep lulling to sleep? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqalqıtıb turmaymamı? qalqıtıb turmaymıma?don't I keep lulling to sleep? | senqalqıtıb turmaymısa?don't you keep lulling to sleep? | olqalqıtıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep lulling to sleep? | bizqalqıtıb turmaybızmı? qalqıtıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep lulling to sleep? | sizqalqıtıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep lulling to sleep? | alaqalqıtıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep lulling to sleep? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqalqıta turamaI am in the middle of lulling to sleep | senqalqıta turasayou are in the middle of lulling to sleep | olqalqıta turadıhe is in the middle of lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta turabızwe are in the middle of lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta turasızyou all are in the middle of lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta turadılathey are in the middle of lulling to sleep |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqalqıta turmaymaI am not in the middle of lulling to sleep | senqalqıta turmaysayou are not in the middle of lulling to sleep | olqalqıta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of lulling to sleep |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqalqıta turamamı? qalqıta turamıma?am I in the middle of lulling to sleep? | senqalqıta turamısa?are you in the middle of lulling to sleep? | olqalqıta turamıdı?is he in the middle of lulling to sleep? | bizqalqıta turabızmı? qalqıta turamıbız?are we in the middle of lulling to sleep? | sizqalqıta turamısız?are you all in the middle of lulling to sleep? | alaqalqıta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of lulling to sleep? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqalqıta turmaymamı? qalqıta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of lulling to sleep? | senqalqıta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of lulling to sleep? | olqalqıta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of lulling to sleep? | bizqalqıta turmaybızmı? qalqıta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of lulling to sleep? | sizqalqıta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of lulling to sleep? | alaqalqıta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of lulling to sleep? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqalqıtdımI lulled to sleep | senqalqıtdıŋyou lulled to sleep | olqalqıtdıhe lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtdıqwe lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtdığızyou all lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtdılathey lulled to sleep |
| Simple past (definite) | menqalqıtmadımI didn't lull to sleep | senqalqıtmadıŋyou didn't lull to sleep | olqalqıtmadıhe didn't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmadıqwe didn't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmadığızyou all didn't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmadılathey didn't lull to sleep |
| Simple past (definite) | menqalqıtdımmı?did I lull to sleep? | senqalqıtdıŋmı?did you lull to sleep? | olqalqıtdımı?did he lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtdıqmı?did we lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtdığızmı?did you all lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtdılamı?did they lull to sleep? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqalqıtmadımmı?didn't I lull to sleep? | senqalqıtmadıŋmı?didn't you lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmadımı?didn't he lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmadıqmı?didn't we lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtmadığızmı?didn't you all lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmadılamı?didn't they lull to sleep? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqalqıthanmaI have lulled to sleep | senqalqıthansayou have lulled to sleep | olqalqıthandıhe has lulled to sleep | bizqalqıthanbızwe have lulled to sleep | sizqalqıthansızyou all have lulled to sleep | alaqalqıthandılathey have lulled to sleep |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqalqıtmağanmaI haven't lulled to sleep | senqalqıtmağansayou haven't lulled to sleep | olqalqıtmağandıhe hasn't lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtmağanbızwe haven't lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtmağansızyou all haven't lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtmağandılathey haven't lulled to sleep |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqalqıthanmamı? qalqıthanmıma?have I lulled to sleep? | senqalqıthanmısa?have you lulled to sleep? | olqalqıthanmıdı?has he lulled to sleep? | bizqalqıthanbızmı? qalqıthanmıbız?have we lulled to sleep? | sizqalqıthanmısız?have you all lulled to sleep? | alaqalqıthanmıdıla?have they lulled to sleep? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqalqıtmağanmamı? qalqıtmağanmıma?haven't I lulled to sleep? | senqalqıtmağanmısa?haven't you lulled to sleep? | olqalqıtmağanmıdı?hasn't he lulled to sleep? | bizqalqıtmağanbızmı? qalqıtmağanmıbız?haven't we lulled to sleep? | sizqalqıtmağanmısız?haven't you all lulled to sleep? | alaqalqıtmağanmıdıla?haven't they lulled to sleep? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqalqıtıb turdumI kept lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb turduŋyou kept lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb turduhe kept lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb turduqwe kept lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb turduğuzyou all kept lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb turdulathey kept lulling to sleep |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqalqıtıb turmadımI didn't keep lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb turmadıhe didn't keep lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb turmadıqwe didn't keep lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb turmadılathey didn't keep lulling to sleep |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqalqıtırmaI will lull to sleep | senqalqıtırsayou will lull to sleep | olqalqıtırhe will lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırbızwe will lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırsızyou all will lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırlathey will lull to sleep |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqalqıtmazmaI won't lull to sleep | senqalqıtmazsayou won't lull to sleep | olqalqıtmazhe won't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmazbızwe won't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmazsızyou all won't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmazlathey won't lull to sleep |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqalqıtırmamı? qalqıtırmıma?will I lull to sleep? | senqalqıtırmısa?will you lull to sleep? | olqalqıtırmı?will he lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtırbızmı? qalqıtırmıbız?will we lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtırmısız?will you all lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtırlamı? qalqıtırmıla?will they lull to sleep? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqalqıtmazmamı? qalqıtmazmıma?won't I lull to sleep? | senqalqıtmazmısa?won't you lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmazmı?won't he lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmazbızmı? qalqıtmazmıbız?won't we lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtmazmısız?won't you all lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmazlamı? qalqıtmazmıla?won't they lull to sleep? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqalqıtırıqmaI am going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırıqsayou are going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırıqdıhe is going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırıqbızwe are going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırıqsızyou all are going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırıqdılathey are going to lull to sleep |
| Definite future (future II) | menqalqıtırıq tülmeI am not going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırıq tülseyou are not going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırıq tüldühe is not going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırıq tülbüzwe are not going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırıq tüldülethey are not going to lull to sleep |
| Definite future (future II) | menqalqıtırıqmamı? qalqıtırıqmıma?am I going to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtırıqmısa?are you going to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtırıqmıdı?is he going to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtırıqbızmı? qalqıtırıqmıbız?are we going to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtırıqmısız?are you all going to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtırıqmıdıla?are they going to lull to sleep? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqalqıtırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to lull to sleep? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqalqıthan edimqalqıthanemI had lulled to sleep | senqalqıthan ediŋqalqıthaneŋyou had lulled to sleep | olqalqıthan ediqalqıthanedhe had lulled to sleep | bizqalqıthan edikqalqıthanekwe had lulled to sleep | sizqalqıthan edigizqalqıthanegizyou all had lulled to sleep | alaqalqıthan edileqalqıthanellethey had lulled to sleep |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqalqıtmağan edimqalqıtmağanemI hadn't lulled to sleep | senqalqıtmağan ediŋqalqıtmağaneŋyou hadn't lulled to sleep | olqalqıtmağan ediqalqıtmağanedhe hadn't lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtmağan edikqalqıtmağanekwe hadn't lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtmağan edigizqalqıtmağanegizyou all hadn't lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtmağan edileqalqıtmağanellethey hadn't lulled to sleep |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqalqıta edimqalqıtaemI was lulling to sleep | senqalqıta ediŋqalqıtaeŋyou were lulling to sleep | olqalqıta ediqalqıtaedhe was lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta edikqalqıtaekwe were lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta edigizqalqıtaegizyou all were lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta edileqalqıtaellethey were lulling to sleep |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqalqıtmay edimqalqıtmayemI wasn't lulling to sleep | senqalqıtmay ediŋqalqıtmayeŋyou weren't lulling to sleep | olqalqıtmay ediqalqıtmayedhe wasn't lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtmay edikqalqıtmayekwe weren't lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtmay edigizqalqıtmayegizyou all weren't lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtmay edileqalqıtmayellethey weren't lulling to sleep |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqalqıtıwçan edimqalqıtıwçanemI used to lull to sleep | senqalqıtıwçan ediŋqalqıtıwçaneŋyou used to lull to sleep | olqalqıtıwçan ediqalqıtıwçanedhe used to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtıwçan edikqalqıtıwçanekwe used to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtıwçan edigizqalqıtıwçanegizyou all used to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtıwçan edileqalqıtıwçanellethey used to lull to sleep |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqalqıtmawçan edimqalqıtmawçanemI didn't use to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmawçan ediŋqalqıtmawçaneŋyou didn't use to lull to sleep | olqalqıtmawçan ediqalqıtmawçanedhe didn't use to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmawçan edikqalqıtmawçanekwe didn't use to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmawçan edigizqalqıtmawçanegizyou all didn't use to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmawçan edileqalqıtmawçanellethey didn't use to lull to sleep |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqalqıtıb edihe had lulled to sleep and remained so | alaqalqıtıb edilethey had lulled to sleep and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqalqıtıb tül edihe hadn't lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtıb tül edilethey hadn't lulled to sleep | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqalqıtıb tura edimqalqıtıb turaemI had kept lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb tura ediŋqalqıtıb turaeŋyou had kept lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb tura ediqalqıtıb turaedhe had kept lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb tura edikqalqıtıb turaekwe had kept lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb tura edigizqalqıtıb turaegizyou all had kept lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb tura edileqalqıtıb turaellethey had kept lulling to sleep |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqalqıtıb turmay edimqalqıtıb turmayemI hadn't kept lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb turmay ediŋqalqıtıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb turmay ediqalqıtıb turmayedhe hadn't kept lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb turmay edikqalqıtıb turmayekwe hadn't kept lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb turmay edigizqalqıtıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb turmay edileqalqıtıb turmayellethey hadn't kept lulling to sleep |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqalqıta tura edimqalqıta turaemI was in the middle of lulling to sleep | senqalqıta tura ediŋqalqıta turaeŋyou were in the middle of lulling to sleep | olqalqıta tura ediqalqıta turaedhe was in the middle of lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta tura edikqalqıta turaekwe were in the middle of lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta tura edigizqalqıta turaegizyou all were in the middle of lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta tura edileqalqıta turaellethey were in the middle of lulling to sleep |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqalqıta turmay edimqalqıta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of lulling to sleep | senqalqıta turmay ediŋqalqıta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of lulling to sleep | olqalqıta turmay ediqalqıta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta turmay edikqalqıta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta turmay edigizqalqıta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta turmay edileqalqıta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of lulling to sleep |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqalqıtır edimqalqıtır emI would lull to sleep | senqalqıtır ediŋqalqıtır eŋyou would lull to sleep | olqalqıtır ediqalqıtır edhe would lull to sleep | bizqalqıtır edikqalqıtır ekwe would lull to sleep | sizqalqıtır edigizqalqıtır egizyou all would lull to sleep | alaqalqıtır edileqalqıtır ellethey would lull to sleep |
| Conditional result (would) | menqalqıtmaz edimqalqıtmaz emI wouldn't lull to sleep | senqalqıtmaz ediŋqalqıtmaz eŋyou wouldn't lull to sleep | olqalqıtmaz ediqalqıtmaz edhe wouldn't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmaz edikqalqıtmaz ekwe wouldn't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmaz edigizqalqıtmaz egizyou all wouldn't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmaz edileqalqıtmaz ellethey wouldn't lull to sleep |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqalqıtırıq edimqalqıtırıq emI would have lulled to sleep | senqalqıtırıq ediŋqalqıtırıq eŋyou would have lulled to sleep | olqalqıtırıq ediqalqıtırıq edhe would have lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtırıq edikqalqıtırıq ekwe would have lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtırıq edigizqalqıtırıq egizyou all would have lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtırıq edileqalqıtırıq ellethey would have lulled to sleep |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqalqıtırıq tül edimqalqıtırıq tül emI wouldn't have lulled to sleep | senqalqıtırıq tül ediŋqalqıtırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have lulled to sleep | olqalqıtırıq tül ediqalqıtırıq tül edhe wouldn't have lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtırıq tül edikqalqıtırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtırıq tül edigizqalqıtırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtırıq tül edileqalqıtırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have lulled to sleep |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqalqıtsamif I lull to sleep | senqalqıtsaŋif you lull to sleep | olqalqıtsaif he lulls to sleep | bizqalqıtsaqif we lull to sleep | sizqalqıtsağızif you all lull to sleep | alaqalqıtsalaif they lull to sleep |
| Conditional | menqalqıtmasamif I don't lull to sleep | senqalqıtmasaŋif you don't lull to sleep | olqalqıtmasaif he doesn't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmasaqif we don't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmasağızif you all don't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmasalaif they don't lull to sleep |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqalqıta esemif I am lulling to sleep | senqalqıta eseŋif you are lulling to sleep | olqalqıta eseif he is lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta esekif we are lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta esegizif you all are lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta eseleif they are lulling to sleep |
| Conditional, present real | menqalqıtmay esemif I am not lulling to sleep | senqalqıtmay eseŋif you are not lulling to sleep | olqalqıtmay eseif he is not lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtmay esekif we are not lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtmay esegizif you all are not lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtmay eseleif they are not lulling to sleep |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqalqıtsam ediqalqıtsam edif only I lulled to sleep | senqalqıtsaŋ ediqalqıtsaŋ edif only you lulled to sleep | olqalqıtsa ediqalqıtsaedif only he lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtsaq ediqalqıtsaq edif only we lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtsağız ediqalqıtsağız edif only you all lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtsala ediqalqıtsalaedif only they lulled to sleep |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqalqıtmasam ediqalqıtmasam edif only I didn't lull to sleep | senqalqıtmasaŋ ediqalqıtmasaŋ edif only you didn't lull to sleep | olqalqıtmasa ediqalqıtmasaedif only he didn't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmasaq ediqalqıtmasaq edif only we didn't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmasağız ediqalqıtmasağız edif only you all didn't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmasala ediqalqıtmasalaedif only they didn't lull to sleep |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqalqıtıb tursamif I carry on lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb tursaŋif you carry on lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb tursaif he carries on lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb tursaqif we carry on lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb tursağızif you all carry on lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb tursalaif they carry on lulling to sleep |
| Durative conditional | menqalqıtıb turmasamif I don't carry on lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb turmasaqif we don't carry on lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb turmasalaif they don't carry on lulling to sleep |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqalqıtıb tura esemif I have kept lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb tura eseŋif you have kept lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb tura eseif he has kept lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb tura esekif we have kept lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb tura esegizif you all have kept lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb tura eseleif they have kept lulling to sleep |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqalqıtıb turmay esemif I haven't kept lulling to sleep | senqalqıtıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept lulling to sleep | olqalqıtıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtıb turmay esekif we haven't kept lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept lulling to sleep |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqalqıta tursamif I keep lulling to sleep | senqalqıta tursaŋif you keep lulling to sleep | olqalqıta tursaif he keeps lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta tursaqif we keep lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta tursağızif you all keep lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta tursalaif they keep lulling to sleep |
| Progressive conditional | menqalqıtmay tursamif I keep on not lulling to sleep | senqalqıtmay tursaŋif you keep on not lulling to sleep | olqalqıtmay tursaif he keeps on not lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtmay tursaqif we keep on not lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtmay tursağızif you all keep on not lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtmay tursalaif they keep on not lulling to sleep |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqalqıta tura esemif I am in the middle of lulling to sleep | senqalqıta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of lulling to sleep | olqalqıta tura eseif he is in the middle of lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta tura esekif we are in the middle of lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta tura eseleif they are in the middle of lulling to sleep |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqalqıtmay tura esemif I keep on not lulling to sleep | senqalqıtmay tura eseŋif you keep on not lulling to sleep | olqalqıtmay tura eseif he keeps on not lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtmay tura esekif we keep on not lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtmay tura esegizif you all keep on not lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtmay tura eseleif they keep on not lulling to sleep |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqalqıtdım esemif I lulled to sleep | senqalqıtdıŋ eseŋif you lulled to sleep | olqalqıtdı eseif he lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtdıq esekif we lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtdığız esegizif you all lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtdıla eseleif they lulled to sleep |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqalqıtmadım esemif I didn't lull to sleep | senqalqıtmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't lull to sleep | olqalqıtmadı eseif he didn't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmadıq esekif we didn't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmadığız esegizif you all didn't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmadıla eseleif they didn't lull to sleep |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqalqıthan esemif I did lull to sleep (indeed) | senqalqıthan eseŋif you did lull to sleep (indeed) | olqalqıthan eseif he did lull to sleep (indeed) | bizqalqıthan esekif we did lull to sleep (indeed) | sizqalqıthan esegizif you all did lull to sleep (indeed) | alaqalqıthan eseleif they did lull to sleep (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqalqıtmağan esemif I didn't lull to sleep (indeed) | senqalqıtmağan eseŋif you didn't lull to sleep (indeed) | olqalqıtmağan eseif he didn't lull to sleep (indeed) | bizqalqıtmağan esekif we didn't lull to sleep (indeed) | sizqalqıtmağan esegizif you all didn't lull to sleep (indeed) | alaqalqıtmağan eseleif they didn't lull to sleep (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqalqıthan bolsamif I had lulled to sleep | senqalqıthan bolsaŋif you had lulled to sleep | olqalqıthan bolsaif he had lulled to sleep | bizqalqıthan bolsaqif we had lulled to sleep | sizqalqıthan bolsağızif you all had lulled to sleep | alaqalqıthan bolsalaif they had lulled to sleep |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqalqıtmağan bolsamif I hadn't lulled to sleep | senqalqıtmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't lulled to sleep | olqalqıtmağan bolsaif he hadn't lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtmağan bolsaqif we hadn't lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtmağan bolsalaif they hadn't lulled to sleep |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqalqıthan bolsam ediqalqıthan bolsam edif only I had lulled to sleep | senqalqıthan bolsaŋ ediqalqıthan bolsaŋ edif only you had lulled to sleep | olqalqıthan bolsa ediqalqıthan bolsaedif only he had lulled to sleep | bizqalqıthan bolsaq ediqalqıthan bolsaq edif only we had lulled to sleep | sizqalqıthan bolsağız ediqalqıthan bolsağız edif only you all had lulled to sleep | alaqalqıthan bolsala ediqalqıthan bolsalaedif only they had lulled to sleep |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqalqıtmağan bolsam ediqalqıtmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't lulled to sleep | senqalqıtmağan bolsaŋ ediqalqıtmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't lulled to sleep | olqalqıtmağan bolsa ediqalqıtmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtmağan bolsaq ediqalqıtmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtmağan bolsağız ediqalqıtmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtmağan bolsala ediqalqıtmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't lulled to sleep |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqalqıtır esemif I will lull to sleep | senqalqıtır eseŋif you will lull to sleep | olqalqıtır eseif he will lull to sleep | bizqalqıtır esekif we will lull to sleep | sizqalqıtır esegizif you all will lull to sleep | alaqalqıtır eseleif they will lull to sleep |
| Conditional, aorist | menqalqıtmaz esemif I won't lull to sleep | senqalqıtmaz eseŋif you won't lull to sleep | olqalqıtmaz eseif he won't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmaz esekif we won't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmaz esegizif you all won't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmaz eseleif they won't lull to sleep |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqalqıtırıq esemif I am going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırıq eseŋif you are going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırıq eseif he is going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırıq esekif we are going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırıq esegizif you all are going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırıq eseleif they are going to lull to sleep |
| Conditional, future | menqalqıtırıq tül esemif I am not going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırıq tül eseif he is not going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırıq tül esekif we are not going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırıq tül eseleif they are not going to lull to sleep |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqalqıtırıq bolsamif I were going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırıq bolsaŋif you were going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırıq bolsaif he were going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırıq bolsaqif we were going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırıq bolsağızif you all were going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırıq bolsalaif they were going to lull to sleep |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqalqıtmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to lull to sleep |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qalqıtdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqalqıta bolurmaI must be lulling to sleep | senqalqıta bolursayou must be lulling to sleep | olqalqıta bolurhe must be lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta bolurbuzwe must be lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta bolursuzyou all must be lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta bolurlathey must be lulling to sleep |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqalqıtmay bolurmaI must not be lulling to sleep | senqalqıtmay bolursayou must not be lulling to sleep | olqalqıtmay bolurhe must not be lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtmay bolurbuzwe must not be lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtmay bolursuzyou all must not be lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtmay bolurlathey must not be lulling to sleep |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqalqıta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of lulling to sleep | senqalqıta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of lulling to sleep | olqalqıta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of lulling to sleep |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqalqıtmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not lulling to sleep | senqalqıtmay tura bolursayou must keep on not lulling to sleep | olqalqıtmay tura bolurhe must keep on not lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not lulling to sleep |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqalqıthan bolurmaI must have lulled to sleep | senqalqıthan bolursayou must have lulled to sleep | olqalqıthan bolurhe must have lulled to sleep | bizqalqıthan bolurbuzwe must have lulled to sleep | sizqalqıthan bolursuzyou all must have lulled to sleep | alaqalqıthan bolurlathey must have lulled to sleep |
| Inference (must have) | menqalqıtmağan bolurmaI must not have lulled to sleep | senqalqıtmağan bolursayou must not have lulled to sleep | olqalqıtmağan bolurhe must not have lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtmağan bolurbuzwe must not have lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtmağan bolursuzyou all must not have lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtmağan bolurlathey must not have lulled to sleep |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqalqıtırıq bolurmaI must be going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırıq bolursayou must be going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırıq bolurhe must be going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırıq bolurlathey must be going to lull to sleep |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqalqıtmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to lull to sleep |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqalqıtayımlet me lull to sleep | senqalqıt!lull to sleep! | olqalqıtsınlet him lull to sleep | bizqalqıtayıqlet's lull to sleep | sizqalqıtığız!lull to sleep, you all! | alaqalqıtsınlalet them lull to sleep |
| Commands & suggestions | menqalqıtmayımlet me not lull to sleep | senqalqıtma!don't lull to sleep! | olqalqıtmasınlet him not lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmayıqlet's not lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmağız!don't lull to sleep, you all! | alaqalqıtmasınlalet them not lull to sleep |
| Commands & suggestions | menqalqıtayımmı?shall I lull to sleep? | olqalqıtsınmı?should he lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtayıqmı?shall we lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtsınlamı?should they lull to sleep? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqalqıtmayımmı?shall I not lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmasınmı?should he not lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmayıqmı?shall we not lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmasınlamı?should they not lull to sleep? | ||
| Requests | senqalqıtçı2qalqıtçınplease lull to sleep | olqalqıtsınçıdo let him lull to sleep | sizqalqıtçığızplease lull to sleep (plural/polite) | alaqalqıtsınlaçıdo let them lull to sleep | ||
| Requests | senqalqıtmaçı2qalqıtmaçınplease don't lull to sleep | olqalqıtmasınçıdo let him not lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmaçığızplease don't lull to sleep (plural/polite) | alaqalqıtmasınlaçıdo let them not lull to sleep | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqalqıthınqalqıthımay you lull to sleep | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqalqıtmağınqalqıtmağımay you not lull to sleep | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqalqıthay edim qalqıtha edimwould that I lulled to sleep | senqalqıthay ediŋ qalqıtha ediŋwould that you lulled to sleep | olqalqıthay edi qalqıtha ediwould that he lulled to sleep | bizqalqıthay edik qalqıtha edikwould that we lulled to sleep | sizqalqıthay edigiz qalqıtha edigizwould that you all lulled to sleep | alaqalqıthay edile qalqıtha edilewould that they lulled to sleep |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqalqıtmağay edim qalqıtmağa edimwould that I did not lull to sleep | senqalqıtmağay ediŋ qalqıtmağa ediŋwould that you did not lull to sleep | olqalqıtmağay edi qalqıtmağa ediwould that he did not lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmağay edik qalqıtmağa edikwould that we did not lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmağay edigiz qalqıtmağa edigizwould that you all did not lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmağay edile qalqıtmağa edilewould that they did not lull to sleep |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqalqıtmağa qoyayımqalqıtma qoyayımlet me allow someone to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmağa qoy!qalqıtma qoy!let someone lull to sleep! | olqalqıtmağa qoysunqalqıtma qoysunlet him allow someone to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmağa qoyayıqqalqıtma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmağa qoyuğuz!qalqıtma qoyuğuz!let someone lull to sleep, you all! | alaqalqıtmağa qoysunlaqalqıtma qoysunlalet them allow someone to lull to sleep |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqalqıtmağa qoymayımqalqıtma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmağa qoyma!qalqıtma qoyma!don't let someone lull to sleep! | olqalqıtmağa qoymasınqalqıtma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmağa qoymayıqqalqıtma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmağa qoymağız!qalqıtma qoymağız!don't let someone lull to sleep, you all! | alaqalqıtmağa qoymasınlaqalqıtma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to lull to sleep |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqalqıtmağa qoyayımmı?qalqıtma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmağa qoysunmu?qalqıtma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmağa qoyayıqmı?qalqıtma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmağa qoysunlamı?qalqıtma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to lull to sleep? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqalqıtmağa qoymayımmı?qalqıtma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmağa qoymasınmı?qalqıtma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmağa qoymayıqmı?qalqıtma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmağa qoymasınlamı?qalqıtma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to lull to sleep? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqalqıtmağa qoyamaqalqıtma qoyamaI allow someone to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmağa qoyasaqalqıtma qoyasayou allow someone to lull to sleep | olqalqıtmağa qoyadıqalqıtma qoyadıhe allows someone to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmağa qoyabızqalqıtma qoyabızwe allow someone to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmağa qoyasızqalqıtma qoyasızyou all allow someone to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmağa qoyadılaqalqıtma qoyadılathey allow someone to lull to sleep |
| Let someone… (present) | menqalqıtmağa qoymaymaqalqıtma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmağa qoymaysaqalqıtma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to lull to sleep | olqalqıtmağa qoymaydıqalqıtma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmağa qoymaybızqalqıtma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmağa qoymaysızqalqıtma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmağa qoymaydılaqalqıtma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to lull to sleep |
| Let someone… (present) | menqalqıtmağa qoyamamı?qalqıtma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtmağa qoyamısa?qalqıtma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmağa qoyamıdı?qalqıtma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmağa qoyabızmı?qalqıtma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtmağa qoyamısız?qalqıtma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmağa qoyamıdıla?qalqıtma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to lull to sleep? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqalqıtmağa qoymaymamı?qalqıtma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtmağa qoymaymısa?qalqıtma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmağa qoymaymıdı?qalqıtma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmağa qoymaybızmı?qalqıtma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtmağa qoymaymısız?qalqıtma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmağa qoymaymıdıla?qalqıtma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to lull to sleep? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqalqıtmağa qoydumqalqıtma qoydumI allowed someone to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmağa qoyduŋqalqıtma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to lull to sleep | olqalqıtmağa qoyduqalqıtma qoyduhe allowed someone to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmağa qoyduqqalqıtma qoyduqwe allowed someone to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmağa qoyduğuzqalqıtma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmağa qoydulaqalqıtma qoydulathey allowed someone to lull to sleep |
| Let someone… (past) | menqalqıtmağa qoymadımqalqıtma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmağa qoymadıŋqalqıtma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to lull to sleep | olqalqıtmağa qoymadıqalqıtma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmağa qoymadıqqalqıtma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmağa qoymadığızqalqıtma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmağa qoymadılaqalqıtma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to lull to sleep |
| Let someone… (past) | menqalqıtmağa qoydummu?qalqıtma qoydummu?did I allow someone to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtmağa qoyduŋmu?qalqıtma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmağa qoydumu?qalqıtma qoydumu?did he allow someone to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmağa qoyduqmu?qalqıtma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtmağa qoyduğuzmu?qalqıtma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmağa qoydulamı?qalqıtma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to lull to sleep? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqalqıtmağa qoymadımmı?qalqıtma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtmağa qoymadıŋmı?qalqıtma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtmağa qoymadımı?qalqıtma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtmağa qoymadıqmı?qalqıtma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtmağa qoymadığızmı?qalqıtma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtmağa qoymadılamı?qalqıtma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to lull to sleep? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qalqıtalırğa be able to lull to sleep · qalqıtalmazğa be unable to lull to sleep
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqalqıtalamaI can lull to sleep | senqalqıtalasayou can lull to sleep | olqalqıtaladıhe can lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalabızwe can lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalasızyou all can lull to sleep | alaqalqıtaladılathey can lull to sleep |
| Ability — present | menqalqıtalmaymaI can't lull to sleep | senqalqıtalmaysayou can't lull to sleep | olqalqıtalmaydıhe can't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalmaybızwe can't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalmaysızyou all can't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalmaydılathey can't lull to sleep |
| Ability — present | menqalqıtalamamı? qalqıtalamıma?can I lull to sleep? | senqalqıtalamısa?can you lull to sleep? | olqalqıtalamıdı?can he lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtalabızmı? qalqıtalamıbız?can we lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtalamısız?can you all lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtalamıdıla?can they lull to sleep? |
| Ability — present | menqalqıtalmaymamı? qalqıtalmaymıma?can't I lull to sleep? | senqalqıtalmaymısa?can't you lull to sleep? | olqalqıtalmaymıdı?can't he lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtalmaybızmı? qalqıtalmaymıbız?can't we lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtalmaymısız?can't you all lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtalmaymıdıla?can't they lull to sleep? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqalqıtalsamif I can lull to sleep | senqalqıtalsaŋif you can lull to sleep | olqalqıtalsaif he can lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalsaqif we can lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalsağızif you all can lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalsalaif they can lull to sleep |
| Ability — if I can… | menqalqıtalmasamif I can't lull to sleep | senqalqıtalmasaŋif you can't lull to sleep | olqalqıtalmasaif he can't lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalmasaqif we can't lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalmasağızif you all can't lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalmasalaif they can't lull to sleep |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqalqıtaldımI was able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtaldıŋyou were able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtaldıhe was able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtaldıqwe were able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtaldığızyou all were able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtaldılathey were able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — simple past | menqalqıtalmadımI could not lull to sleep | senqalqıtalmadıŋyou could not lull to sleep | olqalqıtalmadıhe could not lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalmadıqwe could not lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalmadığızyou all could not lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalmadılathey could not lull to sleep |
| Ability — simple past | menqalqıtaldımmı?was I able to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtaldıŋmı?were you able to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtaldımı?was he able to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtaldıqmı?were we able to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtaldığızmı?were you all able to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtaldılamı?were they able to lull to sleep? |
| Ability — simple past | menqalqıtalmadımmı?couldn't I lull to sleep? | senqalqıtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you lull to sleep? | olqalqıtalmadımı?couldn't he lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtalmadıqmı?couldn't we lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtalmadılamı?couldn't they lull to sleep? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqalqıtalğanmaI have been able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtalğansayou have been able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtalğandıhe has been able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalğanbızwe have been able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalğansızyou all have been able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalğandılathey have been able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqalqıtalmağanmaI haven't been able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtalmağansayou haven't been able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalmağandılathey haven't been able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqalqıtalğanmamı? qalqıtalğanmıma?have I been able to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtalğanmısa?have you been able to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtalğanmıdı?has he been able to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtalğanbızmı? qalqıtalğanmıbız?have we been able to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtalğanmısız?have you all been able to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to lull to sleep? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqalqıtalmağanmamı? qalqıtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtalmağanbızmı? qalqıtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to lull to sleep? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqalqıtalğan edimqalqıtalğanemI had been able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtalğan ediŋqalqıtalğaneŋyou had been able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtalğan ediqalqıtalğanedhe had been able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalğan edikqalqıtalğanekwe had been able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalğan edigizqalqıtalğanegizyou all had been able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalğan edileqalqıtalğanellethey had been able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — past perfect | menqalqıtalmağan edimqalqıtalmağanemI hadn't been able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtalmağan ediŋqalqıtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtalmağan ediqalqıtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalmağan edikqalqıtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalmağan edigizqalqıtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalmağan edileqalqıtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqalqıtala edimqalqıtalaemI could lull to sleep | senqalqıtala ediŋqalqıtalaeŋyou could lull to sleep | olqalqıtala ediqalqıtalaedhe could lull to sleep | bizqalqıtala edikqalqıtalaekwe could lull to sleep | sizqalqıtala edigizqalqıtalaegizyou all could lull to sleep | alaqalqıtala edileqalqıtalaellethey could lull to sleep |
| Ability — past background | menqalqıtalmay edimqalqıtalmayemI could not lull to sleep | senqalqıtalmay ediŋqalqıtalmayeŋyou could not lull to sleep | olqalqıtalmay ediqalqıtalmayedhe could not lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalmay edikqalqıtalmayekwe could not lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalmay edigizqalqıtalmayegizyou all could not lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalmay edileqalqıtalmayellethey could not lull to sleep |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqalqıtalırmaI will be able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtalırsayou will be able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtalırhe will be able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalırbızwe will be able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalırsızyou all will be able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalırlathey will be able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — future I | menqalqıtalmazmaI won't be able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtalmazsayou won't be able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtalmazhe won't be able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalmazbızwe won't be able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalmazsızyou all won't be able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalmazlathey won't be able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — future I | menqalqıtalırmamı? qalqıtalırmıma?will I be able to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtalırmısa?will you be able to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtalırmı?will he be able to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtalırbızmı? qalqıtalırmıbız?will we be able to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtalırmısız?will you all be able to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtalırlamı? qalqıtalırmıla?will they be able to lull to sleep? |
| Ability — future I | menqalqıtalmazmamı? qalqıtalmazmıma?won't I be able to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtalmazmısa?won't you be able to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtalmazmı?won't he be able to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtalmazbızmı? qalqıtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtalmazlamı? qalqıtalmazmıla?won't they be able to lull to sleep? |
| Ability — future II | menqalqıtallıqmaI am going to be able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtallıqsayou are going to be able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtallıqdıhe is going to be able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtallıqbızwe are going to be able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtallıqdılathey are going to be able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — future II | menqalqıtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — future II | menqalqıtallıqmamı? qalqıtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtallıqbızmı? qalqıtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to lull to sleep? |
| Ability — future II | menqalqıtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to lull to sleep? | senqalqıtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to lull to sleep? | olqalqıtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to lull to sleep? | bizqalqıtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to lull to sleep? | sizqalqıtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to lull to sleep? | alaqalqıtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to lull to sleep? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqalqıtalır edimqalqıtalır emI would be able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtalır ediŋqalqıtalır eŋyou would be able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtalır ediqalqıtalır edhe would be able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalır edikqalqıtalır ekwe would be able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalır edigizqalqıtalır egizyou all would be able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalır edileqalqıtalır ellethey would be able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqalqıtalmaz edimqalqıtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to lull to sleep | senqalqıtalmaz ediŋqalqıtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to lull to sleep | olqalqıtalmaz ediqalqıtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtalmaz edikqalqıtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtalmaz edigizqalqıtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtalmaz edileqalqıtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to lull to sleep |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqalqıtalğınqalqıtalğımay you be able to lull to sleep | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqalqıtalmağınqalqıtalmağımay you not be able to lull to sleep | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqalqıtırğa izleymeI want to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa izleyseyou want to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa izleydihe wants to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa izleybizwe want to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa izleysizyou all want to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa izleydilethey want to lull to sleep |
| want to | menqalqıtırğa izlemeymeI do not want to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa izlemeydihe does not want to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to lull to sleep |
| would like to | menqalqıtırğa süemeI would like to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa süeseyou would like to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa süedihe would like to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa süebizwe would like to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa süesizyou all would like to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa süedilethey would like to lull to sleep |
| would like to | menqalqıtırğa süymeymeI would not like to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa süymeyseyou would not like to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa süymeydihe would not like to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa süymeybizwe would not like to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa süymeydilethey would not like to lull to sleep |
| hope to | menqalqıtırğa umutlanamaI hope to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa umutlanasayou hope to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa umutlanabızwe hope to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa umutlanadılathey hope to lull to sleep |
| hope to | menqalqıtırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to lull to sleep |
| be about to | menqalqıtırğa deb turamaI am about to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa deb turasayou are about to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa deb turadıhe is about to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa deb turabızwe are about to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa deb turasızyou all are about to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa deb turadılathey are about to lull to sleep |
| be about to | menqalqıtırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to lull to sleep |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqalqıtırğa kerekmeI need to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa kerekseyou need to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa kerekdihe needs to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa kerekbizwe need to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa kereksizyou all need to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa kerekdilethey need to lull to sleep |
| need to | menqalqıtırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to lull to sleep |
| have to | menmenŋe qalqıtırğa tüşediI have to lull to sleep | sensenŋe qalqıtırğa tüşediyou have to lull to sleep | olaŋa qalqıtırğa tüşedihe has to lull to sleep | bizbizge qalqıtırğa tüşediwe have to lull to sleep | sizsizge qalqıtırğa tüşediyou all have to lull to sleep | alaalağa qalqıtırğa tüşedithey have to lull to sleep |
| have to | menmenŋe qalqıtırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to lull to sleep | sensenŋe qalqıtırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to lull to sleep | olaŋa qalqıtırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to lull to sleep | bizbizge qalqıtırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to lull to sleep | sizsizge qalqıtırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to lull to sleep | alaalağa qalqıtırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to lull to sleep |
| be obliged to | menqalqıtırğa borçlumaI am obliged to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa borçlusayou are obliged to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa borçluduhe is obliged to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa borçludulathey are obliged to lull to sleep |
| be obliged to | menqalqıtırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to lull to sleep |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqalqıtırğa madarım bardıI have a way to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to lull to sleep |
| have a way to | menqalqıtırğa madarım joqduI have no way to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to lull to sleep |
| be free to | menqalqıtırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to lull to sleep |
| be free to | menqalqıtırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to lull to sleep |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qalqıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to lull to sleep | sensenŋe qalqıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to lull to sleep | olaŋa qalqıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to lull to sleep | bizbizge qalqıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to lull to sleep | sizsizge qalqıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to lull to sleep | alaalağa qalqıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to lull to sleep |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qalqıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to lull to sleep | sensenŋe qalqıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to lull to sleep | olaŋa qalqıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to lull to sleep | bizbizge qalqıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to lull to sleep | sizsizge qalqıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to lull to sleep | alaalağa qalqıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to lull to sleep |
| be ready to | menqalqıtırğa hazırmaI am ready to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa hazırsayou are ready to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa hazırdıhe is ready to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa hazırbızwe are ready to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa hazırdılathey are ready to lull to sleep |
| be ready to | menqalqıtırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to lull to sleep |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqalqıtırğa küreşemeI am trying to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa küreşeseyou are trying to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa küreşedihe is trying to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa küreşebizwe are trying to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa küreşedilethey are trying to lull to sleep |
| try to | menqalqıtırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to lull to sleep |
| agree to | menqalqıtırğa unaymaI agree to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa unaysayou agree to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa unaydıhe agrees to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa unaybızwe agree to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa unaysızyou all agree to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa unaydılathey agree to lull to sleep |
| agree to | menqalqıtırğa unamaymaI refuse to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa unamaysayou refuse to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa unamaydıhe refuses to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa unamaybızwe refuse to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa unamaydılathey refuse to lull to sleep |
| hurry to | menqalqıtırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to lull to sleep |
| hurry to | menqalqıtırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to lull to sleep |
| be afraid to | menqalqıtırğa qorqamaI am afraid to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa qorqasayou are afraid to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to lull to sleep |
| be afraid to | menqalqıtırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to lull to sleep |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqalqıta bolmazmaI can't be lulling to sleep | senqalqıta bolmazsayou can't be lulling to sleep | olqalqıta bolmazhe can't be lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta bolmazbızwe can't be lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta bolmazsızyou all can't be lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta bolmazlathey can't be lulling to sleep |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqalqıtmay bolmazmaI must be lulling to sleep (emphatic) | senqalqıtmay bolmazsayou must be lulling to sleep (emphatic) | olqalqıtmay bolmazhe must be lulling to sleep (emphatic) | bizqalqıtmay bolmazbızwe must be lulling to sleep (emphatic) | sizqalqıtmay bolmazsızyou all must be lulling to sleep (emphatic) | alaqalqıtmay bolmazlathey must be lulling to sleep (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqalqıta turmasamif I don't keep lulling to sleep | senqalqıta turmasaŋif you don't keep lulling to sleep | olqalqıta turmasaif he doesn't keep lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta turmasaqif we don't keep lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta turmasağızif you all don't keep lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta turmasalaif they don't keep lulling to sleep |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqalqıta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of lulling to sleep | senqalqıta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of lulling to sleep | olqalqıta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of lulling to sleep | bizqalqıta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of lulling to sleep | sizqalqıta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of lulling to sleep | alaqalqıta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of lulling to sleep |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqalqıtmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not lulling to sleep (emphatic) | senqalqıtmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not lulling to sleep (emphatic) | olqalqıtmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not lulling to sleep (emphatic) | bizqalqıtmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not lulling to sleep (emphatic) | sizqalqıtmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not lulling to sleep (emphatic) | alaqalqıtmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not lulling to sleep (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqalqıtmay turamaI keep on not lulling to sleep | senqalqıtmay turasayou keep on not lulling to sleep | olqalqıtmay turadıhe keeps on not lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtmay turabızwe keep on not lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtmay turasızyou all keep on not lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtmay turadılathey keep on not lulling to sleep |
| Progressive — double negation | menqalqıtmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not lulling to sleep | senqalqıtmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not lulling to sleep | olqalqıtmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not lulling to sleep | bizqalqıtmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not lulling to sleep | sizqalqıtmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not lulling to sleep | alaqalqıtmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not lulling to sleep |
| Progressive — double negation | menqalqıtmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not lulling to sleep? | senqalqıtmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not lulling to sleep? | olqalqıtmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not lulling to sleep? | bizqalqıtmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not lulling to sleep? | sizqalqıtmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not lulling to sleep? | alaqalqıtmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not lulling to sleep? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqalqıthan bolmazmaI can't have lulled to sleep | senqalqıthan bolmazsayou can't have lulled to sleep | olqalqıthan bolmazhe can't have lulled to sleep | bizqalqıthan bolmazbızwe can't have lulled to sleep | sizqalqıthan bolmazsızyou all can't have lulled to sleep | alaqalqıthan bolmazlathey can't have lulled to sleep |
| Inference — double negation | menqalqıtmağan bolmazmaI must have lulled to sleep (emphatic) | senqalqıtmağan bolmazsayou must have lulled to sleep (emphatic) | olqalqıtmağan bolmazhe must have lulled to sleep (emphatic) | bizqalqıtmağan bolmazbızwe must have lulled to sleep (emphatic) | sizqalqıtmağan bolmazsızyou all must have lulled to sleep (emphatic) | alaqalqıtmağan bolmazlathey must have lulled to sleep (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqalqıthan bolmasamif it weren't that I had lulled to sleep | senqalqıthan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had lulled to sleep | olqalqıthan bolmasaif it weren't that he had lulled to sleep | bizqalqıthan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had lulled to sleep | sizqalqıthan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had lulled to sleep | alaqalqıthan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had lulled to sleep |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqalqıtmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't lulled to sleep | senqalqıtmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't lulled to sleep | olqalqıtmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't lulled to sleep | bizqalqıtmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't lulled to sleep | sizqalqıtmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't lulled to sleep | alaqalqıtmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't lulled to sleep |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqalqıtırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırıq bolmazhe can't be going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to lull to sleep |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqalqıtmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to lull to sleep (emphatic) | senqalqıtmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to lull to sleep (emphatic) | olqalqıtmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to lull to sleep (emphatic) | bizqalqıtmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to lull to sleep (emphatic) | sizqalqıtmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to lull to sleep (emphatic) | alaqalqıtmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to lull to sleep (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqalqıtırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to lull to sleep |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqalqıtmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to lull to sleep | senqalqıtmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to lull to sleep | olqalqıtmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to lull to sleep | bizqalqıtmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to lull to sleep | sizqalqıtmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to lull to sleep | alaqalqıtmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to lull to sleep |