English meanings: L, page 4 of 5
1,267 English headings, pointing to 2,289 Karachay meanings. The complete definition is shown so near-synonyms and distinct senses stay visible.
liken 3
- teŋleşdirirge
- compare, set side by side, liken
- uşatırğa
- make one thing resemble another, liken, model something on something
- uşaşdırırğa
- make things alike, make resemble one another, liken
likeness 5
likening 2
likewise 2
lilac 1
- siren
- lilac, an ornamental shrub with fragrant purple or white flowers
lily of the valley 1
- landış
- lily of the valley
limb 2
limb bone 1
- ilik
- marrow bone, a tubular limb bone of an animal
limber up 1
- iylerge
- limber up, stretch (the limbs)
lime tree 1
- jöge
- linden, lime tree
limewashing 1
- ağartıw
- whitening, making white; whitewashing, limewashing
limit 3
limitation 1
- mardalaw
- restriction, limitation
limited 2
limited supply 1
- dıkkılıq
- scarcity, shortage, lack, deficiency, limited supply
limiting 1
- çeklendiriw
- limiting, restriction
limitless 3
limitlessly 1
- çeksiz
- boundlessly, limitlessly, extremely
limits 1
- qab
- bounds, limits
limp 9
- sal
- listless, limp, drained of strength
- asharğa
- limp, be lame
- çonçayırğa
- hobble, limp, walk unsteadily
- hıbıl
- soft, flabby, limp
- muwal
- wilted, withered, limp
- zıldı
- limp, flabby, sluggish
- mişaw
- listless, sluggish, limp, weak
- taşsınırğa
- go footsore, limp (of oxen or horses whose hooves are worn from overwork)
- musal
- flabby, limp
limp slightly 1
- sınçıqlarğa
- limp slightly, hobble, walk with a limp
limpid 1
- çoquraq
- clear, limpid, crystal-clear (of water)
limping 4
limping slightly 1
- sınçıqlaw
- limping slightly, slight limp
limply 1
- muwal
- limply, feebly, sluggishly
linden 1
- jöge
- linden, lime tree
line 13
- ız
- line, stroke, notch, scratch on a surface
- jol
- course, direction, line
- tizgin
- row, rank, file, line, tier of people or things
- ızlıq
- line (a long narrow mark, or an imagined one such as the horizon)
- oçered
- queue, line of people waiting
- sızğa
- stripe, line, mark left on a surface
- sızlarğa
- draw a line, draw lines, rule, line, hatch
- sızlıq
- line, stroke
- tırmı
- line, stroke, streak, band; a vein in marble or a mark on a scale
- tizim
- row, rank, line, file
- tiziw
- row, file, line of things one behind another
- kurs
- course, line, policy (in politics)
- stroy
- formation, ranks, line of people standing in order
line of communication 1
- kanal
- channel, line of communication
line of defense 1
- betjan
- defensive position, trench, fortification, line of defense
line of descent 2
line of stitching 2
line of verse 1
- tizgin
- line of writing, line of verse
line of writing 1
- tizgin
- line of writing, line of verse
line up 5
- tizerge
- line up, form up, draw up (people in a row)
- tizilişirge
- line up together, form up in a row, fall into single file
- tizginleşirge
- line up, form a row
- tiziltirge
- line up, draw up in ranks, set out in a row
- tizginleşdirirge
- line up, draw up in rows
line up together 1
- tizilişirge
- line up together, form up in a row, fall into single file
lineage 6
lineage branch 1
- qawum
- clan, phratry, lineage branch
lined 1
- sızlı
- ruled, lined, marked with drawn lines
lineika 1
- lineyka
- lineika, an old open horse-drawn carriage with long benches on which passengers sat sideways
linen 1
- keten
- linen, cloth woven from flax
lineup 1
- lineyka
- lineup, formation of people or machines in a single row; school assembly in formation
linger 3
- çırmalırğa
- be delayed, be held up, linger
- mıçırğa
- be delayed, linger, dawdle, be held up, dally, be slow
- buljurğa
- dawdle, linger, delay, be slow
lingering 2
linguist 2
linguistics 1
- lingvistika
- linguistics, the study of language
lining 1
- iç
- lining of a garment
lining paper 1
- sızlaw
- drawing a line, ruling, lining paper; drafting
lining up 2
link 7
- baylarğa
- link, connect, bind one's life or fate to someone or something
- köpür
- connecting link between people or things
- baylamlılıq
- connection, interconnection, link, contact; unity, inseparability
- baylanıw
- being tied, connection, link, attachment
- çık
- chain link, ring
- svyaz
- connection, link, tie
- zveno
- link, component part of a whole
link arms 1
- qoltuqlaşırğa
- link arms, take each other by the arm, walk arm in arm
link together 1
- baylaşdırırğa
- link together, connect, join, combine, bring into relation
link up 2
- kelişdirirge
- coordinate, bring into line, link up
- jalğaşırğa
- be joined, link up, be fastened together (by sewing, tying, gluing, soldering and the like)
linking up 1
- baylaşıw
- joining together, tying together, linking up
lion 1
- aslan
- lion
lion's-ear 1
- aslan
- lion's-ear
lionheart 1
- aslan
- brave person, hero, lionheart
lip 1
- erin
- lip
lip! 1
- lıp
- lip!, the sound of a sudden flare of fire, flapping wings or a flag, or a pounding heart
liquid 1
- suwsun
- liquid, fluid; liquid food such as soup or ayran
liquid food 2
liquid measure 1
- çetvert
- old liquid measure of about three liters; three-liter bottle
liquidate 1
- kömerge
- destroy, wipe out, liquidate
liquor 3
lira 1
- lira
- lira, hurdy-gurdy: an old bowed stringed instrument of Ukrainian and Belarusian folk singers
list 6
listen 5
listen closely 1
- tıŋılarğa
- listen, hear out, listen closely
listen to 2
- qararğa
- heed, listen to, take notice of
- qulaqlarğa
- listen to, lend an ear, pay heed
listener 2
listeners 1
- awditoriya
- audience (the listeners at a lecture, talk, or speech)
listening 2
listless 4
lit place 1
- jarıq
- lit place, illuminated space
liter 1
- litr
- liter, a measure of volume equal to 1000 cubic centimeters; a liter of a liquid
literacy 3
literal 2
literary conflict 1
- konflikt
- literary conflict, the opposing forces that drive a work's plot
literary criticism 1
- kritika
- literary criticism, criticism as a literary genre
literary image 1
- simvol
- symbol, a literary image that carries a meaning beyond itself
literary portrayal 1
- surat
- literary portrayal, depiction in words
literary scholar 1
- literaturoved
- literary scholar, specialist in literature
literary scholarship 1
- literaturovedenie
- literary studies, literary scholarship: the study of the history, theory and criticism of literature
literary sketch 1
- etüd
- literary sketch, short literary work
literary studies 1
- literaturovedenie
- literary studies, literary scholarship: the study of the history, theory and criticism of literature
literate 3
- oquğan
- educated, literate, learned, well-read
- oquwlu
- educated, literate, learned, well-read
- oquwlu-bilimli
- literate, educated
literate person 1
- oquğan
- educated person, literate person, reader
literature 2
- adabiyat
- literature
- literatura
- literature, artistic writing such as poetry, prose and drama
literature of a field 1
- adabiyat
- writings on a subject, the literature of a field
Lithuanian 1
- litva
- Lithuanian, relating to Lithuanians or Lithuania
litigation 1
- daw
- dispute, contention over something, litigation
litter 7
- baguş
- rubbish, garbage, trash, refuse, litter, sweepings
- sal
- funeral bier, litter for the dead
- boq
- rubbish, refuse, litter
- küres
- litter, a kind of stretcher for carrying loads
- meşhut
- rubbish, garbage, litter
- boqlawuç
- a stretcher, litter, carrying frame, or carrying basket for hauling heavy loads such as stones, manure, or earth by hand
- kirlendirirge
- clog, litter, foul
little 4
little beast 1
- janıwarçıq
- small animal, little beast
little behind 1
- artdaraq
- a little farther off, a little behind
little bird 1
- qanatlıçıq
- little bird, birdie
little boy 3
little by little 3
- az-az
- little by little, gradually, bit by bit, slowly
- aqırın-aqırın
- gradually, little by little, bit by bit
- uwaq-uwaq
- little by little, gradually, bit by bit
little car 1
- vagonçuq
- small railway car, little car
little cat 1
- kiştikçik
- little cat, kitty
little child 2
little devil 3
little dog 2
little donkey 1
- gılıwçuq
- donkey foal, little donkey
little ear 1
- qulaqçıq
- little ear
little errand 1
- jumuşçuq
- small errand, little errand, small task, small chore
little farther off 1
- artdaraq
- a little farther off, a little behind
little fellow 1
- adamçıq
- little man, little fellow
little finger 1
- barmaqçıq
- little finger, small finger
little fish 1
- çabaqçıq
- little fish, small fish, fry
little fool 1
- teliçik
- simpleton, little fool, silly person
little further back 2
- artdaraqda
- a little further back, somewhat behind
- artharaq
- a little further back, somewhat to the rear
little further off 1
- arlaq
- a little further off, a bit further along, slightly beyond
little girl 1
- qızçıq
- little girl
little head 1
- başçıq
- little head
little house 1
- üyçük
- little house, hut, cabin; booth
little later 3
- artdaraq
- a little later, somewhat later
- artdaraqda
- a little later, some time afterward
- artharaqda
- a little later
little man 1
- adamçıq
- little man, little fellow
little money 1
- açhaçıq
- a small amount of money, a little money
little nose 1
- burunçuq
- little nose, nose
Little Octobrist 1
- oktyabrönok
- an Oktyabryonok, Little Octobrist: a pupil in grades 1-3 belonging to the Soviet children's organization guided by the Young Pioneers
little one 3
little ones 1
- uwaqla
- little ones, small children
little opening 1
- teşikçik
- small hole, little opening, chink, peephole
little patience 1
- sabırçıq
- a little patience
little place 1
- jerçik
- little place, small spot
little plank 1
- qaŋaçıq
- small board, little plank
little pot 1
- çoyunçuq
- small cast-iron cooking pot, little pot
little rascal 1
- amankay
- little rascal, little devil
little rod 1
- tayaqçıq
- small stick, little rod
little shop 1
- tükençik
- small shop, little shop
little way behind 1
- artharaqda
- a little way behind, behind
little white 1
- aqçıq
- nice and white, little white, whitish
live 4
live coals 2
live comfortably 1
- bızhıldarğa
- live in plenty, live comfortably
live expansively 1
- kerilirge
- give oneself free rein, live expansively
live from hand to mouth 1
- sürkelirge
- scrape by, get by somehow, live from hand to mouth
live in hardship 1
- injilirge
- be in want, be in need, live in hardship
live in harmony 1
- jaraşırğa
- get along, live in harmony
live in plenty 2
- borquldarğa
- live in plenty, prosper, be comfortably off
- bızhıldarğa
- live in plenty, live comfortably
live on 2
live or work together harmoniously 1
- kelişirge
- get along, live or work together harmoniously
live out 2
live poorly 1
- keçinirge
- make do with little, get by, scrape along, subsist, live poorly
live somewhere 1
- tururğa
- live somewhere, reside, stay as a resident or guest
live through 3
live to see 2
live together 1
- qazanlaşırğa
- live together, keep house together, eat from the same pot
live until 1
- jeterge
- live until, live to see
live well 1
- qaynarğa
- live well, prosper, be well off
lived through 1
- sınağan
- lived through, undergone
livelihood 4
- gırjın
- daily bread, livelihood, means of subsistence
- keçinmek
- livelihood, means of subsistence, living
- gırjınlıq
- sustenance, livelihood, means of subsistence
- keçinmeklik
- means of subsistence, livelihood
liveliness 3
lively 11
- jiti
- lively, brisk, quick-witted, sharp-tongued
- ötgür
- lively, brisk, spirited
- qızıw
- heated, lively, passionate
- tiri
- lively, energetic, active, nimble, quick, brisk, alert
- adamlı
- populous, crowded, busy, lively
- balah
- lively, daring, mischievous
- esirik
- frisky, spirited, lively
- kamsık
- lively, frisky, fidgety, unable to sit still
- kefli
- cheerful, lively, in good spirits
- oynawuq
- playful, lively, restless, mischievous (e.g. of eyes)
- balahlı
- mischievous, lively, noisy
liven up 3
- qızdırırğa
- liven up, get going (a celebration, a market)
- tirilirge
- liven up, become active, be roused, gain strength and energy
- tirilenirge
- liven up, perk up, become active and energetic
liver 1
- bawur
- liver
livestock 4
livestock breeder 1
- malçı
- livestock breeder, herdsman, cattleman
livestock count 1
- baş
- head of livestock, livestock count
livestock farm 1
- ferma
- farm, livestock farm; a livestock unit of a collective or state farm
livestock pen 1
- durqu
- livestock pen, corral
livestock set aside for winter slaughter 1
- soyumluq
- livestock set aside for winter slaughter; an animal meant for slaughter
livestock shed 2
livestock-breeding 1
- malçı
- of or relating to animal husbandry, livestock-breeding
living 10
- janlı
- living, alive, animate
- jaşağan
- living, residing; who lives, who has lived
- jaşaw
- living, dwelling, residence
- saw
- alive, living, unharmed
- tiri
- alive, living
- turuw
- living, dwelling
- keçinmek
- livelihood, means of subsistence, living
- keçiniw
- living, getting by, a way of life
- keçinmeklik
- living, subsisting, getting by
- olturuw
- residing, living (in a place); settling
living being 2
living creature 3
living creatures 1
- jan-janıwar
- all living creatures, every living thing
living together 1
- qazanlaşıw
- sharing a pot, living together
living well 1
- künlü
- prosperous, living well
lizard 1
- keselekke
- lizard
load 7
load a gun 1
- jerlerge
- load a gun, load
load a pack animal 1
- jüklerge
- pack a beast, load a pack animal
load onto oneself 1
- arqalarğa
- take up on one's back, hoist onto one's back, carry on one's back, load onto oneself
load onto someone 2
load together 1
- salışırğa
- lay together, sow together, load together
load up 1
- jüklerge
- load, load up, fill with cargo
loaded 1
- jüklü
- loaded, laden, carrying a load
loader 2
loading 4
loading a gun 1
- jerlew
- loading a gun, loading
loading up 1
- jüklew
- loading, loading up
loaf 1
- erinirge
- be lazy, be too lazy to bother (to do something), loaf
loaf about 1
- bezirge
- idle, waste time, loaf about
loaf around 1
- aylanırğa
- loaf around, idle, spend time doing nothing
loaf of bread 1
- ötmek
- bread; loaf of bread
loafer 5
loafing 2
- hawlelik
- idleness, loafing about instead of working
- işsiz-küçsüz
- idle, without work, loafing
loan 4
loathe 1
- jiyirgenirge
- be disgusted by, loathe, be squeamish about, despise
loathing 1
- jiyirgeniw
- being disgusted, disgust, revulsion, loathing
loathsome 5
- jiyirgenşli
- disgusting, loathsome, repulsive, vile, hateful
- kelepen
- loathsome, spiteful, malicious
- kerahat
- loathsome, disgusting, repellent
- sılıq
- loathsome, repulsive, filthy
- bezdirgen
- hateful, loathsome, that one has grown sick of
loathsome person 1
- jiyirgenşli
- loathsome person, wretch, scum
loathsomeness 1
- haramlıq
- foulness, loathsomeness, vileness
local 4
local area 1
- tiyre
- neighborhood, quarter, vicinity, surroundings, local area
local people 1
- tiyre
- neighbors, local people, the people of a neighborhood
local station 1
- uçastka
- precinct, administrative district, local station
locality 3
located 1
- ornalğan
- situated, located, placed
located there 1
- alaydağı
- of that place, located there
located under 1
- tübündegi
- located under someone or something
located where 1
- qalaydağı
- of which place, located where
location 2
locative case 1
- orunlawçu
- locative case
lock 7
- begitirge
- lock, shut; shut in (an animal in a pen)
- kirit
- lock, door lock
- salırğa
- lock, fasten up (with a lock or bolt)
- beklerge
- shut, lock, fasten, bolt
- kekel
- curl, lock of hair hanging down from the temples or forehead
- ustukku
- tuft, wisp, lock, small clump of wool, cotton or hair
- kiritlerge
- lock, shut with a lock
lock horns 1
- turuşurğa
- fight, lock horns (of bulls)
lock of a firearm 1
- zamok
- lock of a firearm; the breech mechanism
lock pick 1
- açhıç
- key for a lock; lock pick
lock someone up 1
- jıyarğa
- put something away somewhere, stow, pack; lock someone up, arrest
lock together 1
- ilinişirge
- grapple with one another, lock together
lock up 2
- atarğa
- confine, imprison, lock up
- olturturğa
- put in prison, lock up, jail
lock-up 1
- etap
- transit prison, a lock-up where prisoners on the way to exile stayed overnight
lockable 1
- kiritli
- lockable, having a lock, that can be locked
locked 3
locket 1
- medalon
- medallion, locket
locking 2
locomotive 2
locomotive engineer 1
- maşinist
- engine driver, train driver, locomotive engineer
locust 1
- maja
- locust
lode 1
- özek
- vein, seam, lode of ore
lodge 4
- ierge
- settle, lodge (someone somewhere)
- jatarğa
- lodge, fall flat
- tüşürürge
- settle, lodge (people somewhere)
- qonaqlarğa
- stay as a guest, be someone's guest, lodge with someone
lodge fast 1
- beklenirge
- get stuck, be jammed, lodge fast
lodge firmly 1
- beginirge
- lodge firmly, get stuck, become wedged in
lodging 4
lodgings 2
loft 1
- çardaq
- attic, loft, the space between a house's ceiling and roof
loftiness 1
- sıylılıq
- loftiness, sublimity (of thoughts or feelings)
lofty 2
log 4
logic 1
- logika
- logic, the study of correct reasoning
logical 1
- logikalı
- logical, consistent with the rules of logic
loin 1
- bel
- waist, loin, small of the back, lumbar region
loll 2
- töŋererge
- lie about, sprawl, loll
- jampayırğa
- sprawl, loll, sit or lie back carelessly
lone 1
- qazaq
- lone, solitary, unaccompanied
loneliness 1
- jaŋızlıq
- loneliness, solitude, isolation
lonely 2
long 4
long ago 4
long beard 1
- uzunsaqal
- long-bearded, having a long beard
long bone 1
- jilik
- marrow bone, shank bone, long bone
long for 9
- izlerge
- miss, long for
- küserge
- long for, crave, want badly
- ölürge
- be overcome by a strong feeling; long for, miss badly
- talpırğa
- want, wish for, long for
- taralırğa
- pine for, long for, yearn
- termilirge
- long for, yearn for, crave, want badly
- talpınırğa
- long for, yearn for, strive for, feel drawn to
- açıwsarğa
- crave, long for, be desperate for
- tamışırğa
- long for, want, be eager for
long for someone 1
- tansıqlarğa
- long for someone, miss, pine for
long hair 1
- uzunçaç
- long-haired, having long hair
long past 1
- uzayğan
- overdue, protracted, dragged out, long past
long since 1
- ertdeden
- for a long time, long since
long to do something 1
- kiçirge
- itch to do something, be eager to do something, long to do something
long-bearded 1
- uzunsaqal
- long-bearded, having a long beard
long-eared 1
- uzunqulaq
- long-eared
long-faced 1
- zugulbet
- long-faced, oval-faced
long-haired 4
long-headed 1
- örebaş
- long-headed, pointed-headed, having a long or pointed head