termilirge
/termilirɡe/
1. long for, yearn for, crave, want badly — What one longs for takes the dative; what one longs to do is an infinitive.
- ol oqurğa termiledi — he longs to study
- anı körürge termileme — I long to see him
- suwğa termilirge — to crave water
- azatlıqğa termilirge — to long for freedom
- Kavkaz halqla azatlıqğa termilib turadıla — the Caucasus peoples are longing for freedom
- bilirge termilirge — to long to know
2. be tormented, suffer, be in agony
- awruwdan termilirge — to suffer from illness
- Soslan awruwdan bek termilib turadı — Soslan is suffering badly from illness
- süymeklikden termilirge — to suffer from love
- qıyınlıqdan termildi — he suffered from hardship
3. miss badly, pine for
- men anama termileme — I miss my mother badly
- anası jaşına termiledi — the mother pines for her son
- ana balasına termiledi — the mother pines for her child
- qızğa termilirge — to pine for a girl
- üyüne termilib keldi — he came pining for his home
- ana sabiylerine termiledi — the mother pines for her children
Conjugation
Common forms
- termiledihe is longing for
- termildihe longed for
- termilgendihe has longed for
- termilirhe will long for
- termillikdihe is going to long for
- termile edihe was longing for
- termilseif he longs for
- termil!long for!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentermilemeI am longing for | sentermileseyou are longing for | oltermiledihe is longing for | biztermilebizwe are longing for | siztermilesizyou all are longing for | alatermiledilethey are longing for |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentermilmeymeI am not longing for | sentermilmeyseyou are not longing for | oltermilmeydihe is not longing for | biztermilmeybizwe are not longing for | siztermilmeysizyou all are not longing for | alatermilmeydilethey are not longing for |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentermilememi? termilemime?am I longing for? | sentermilemise?are you longing for? | oltermilemidi?is he longing for? | biztermilebizmi? termilemibiz?are we longing for? | siztermilemisiz?are you all longing for? | alatermilemidile?are they longing for? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentermilmeymemi? termilmeymime?aren't I longing for? | sentermilmeymise?aren't you longing for? | oltermilmeymidi?isn't he longing for? | biztermilmeybizmi? termilmeymibiz?aren't we longing for? | siztermilmeymisiz?aren't you all longing for? | alatermilmeymidile?aren't they longing for? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentermiliwçenmeI usually long for | sentermiliwçenseyou usually long for | oltermiliwçendihe usually longs for | biztermiliwçenbizwe usually long for | siztermiliwçensizyou all usually long for | alatermiliwçendilethey usually long for |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentermilmewçenmeI usually don't long for | sentermilmewçenseyou usually don't long for | oltermilmewçendihe usually doesn't long for | biztermilmewçenbizwe usually don't long for | siztermilmewçensizyou all usually don't long for | alatermilmewçendilethey usually don't long for |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentermiliwçenmemi? termiliwçenmime?do I usually long for? | sentermiliwçenmise?do you usually long for? | oltermiliwçenmidi?does he usually long for? | biztermiliwçenbizmi? termiliwçenmibiz?do we usually long for? | siztermiliwçenmisiz?do you all usually long for? | alatermiliwçenmidile?do they usually long for? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentermilmewçenmemi? termilmewçenmime?do I usually not long for? | sentermilmewçenmise?do you usually not long for? | oltermilmewçenmidi?does he usually not long for? | biztermilmewçenbizmi? termilmewçenmibiz?do we usually not long for? | siztermilmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not long for? | alatermilmewçenmidile?do they usually not long for? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltermilibdihe has longed for and remains so | alatermilibdilethey have longed for and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltermilibmidi?has he longed for? | alatermilibmidile?have they longed for? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentermilib turamaI keep longing for | sentermilib turasayou keep longing for | oltermilib turadıhe keeps longing for | biztermilib turabızwe keep longing for | siztermilib turasızyou all keep longing for | alatermilib turadılathey keep longing for |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentermilib turmaymaI don't keep longing for | sentermilib turmaysayou don't keep longing for | oltermilib turmaydıhe doesn't keep longing for | biztermilib turmaybızwe don't keep longing for | siztermilib turmaysızyou all don't keep longing for | alatermilib turmaydılathey don't keep longing for |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentermilib turamamı? termilib turamıma?do I keep longing for? | sentermilib turamısa?do you keep longing for? | oltermilib turamıdı?does he keep longing for? | biztermilib turabızmı? termilib turamıbız?do we keep longing for? | siztermilib turamısız?do you all keep longing for? | alatermilib turamıdıla?do they keep longing for? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentermilib turmaymamı? termilib turmaymıma?don't I keep longing for? | sentermilib turmaymısa?don't you keep longing for? | oltermilib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep longing for? | biztermilib turmaybızmı? termilib turmaymıbız?don't we keep longing for? | siztermilib turmaymısız?don't you all keep longing for? | alatermilib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep longing for? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentermile turamaI am in the middle of longing for | sentermile turasayou are in the middle of longing for | oltermile turadıhe is in the middle of longing for | biztermile turabızwe are in the middle of longing for | siztermile turasızyou all are in the middle of longing for | alatermile turadılathey are in the middle of longing for |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentermile turmaymaI am not in the middle of longing for | sentermile turmaysayou are not in the middle of longing for | oltermile turmaydıhe is not in the middle of longing for | biztermile turmaybızwe are not in the middle of longing for | siztermile turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of longing for | alatermile turmaydılathey are not in the middle of longing for |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentermile turamamı? termile turamıma?am I in the middle of longing for? | sentermile turamısa?are you in the middle of longing for? | oltermile turamıdı?is he in the middle of longing for? | biztermile turabızmı? termile turamıbız?are we in the middle of longing for? | siztermile turamısız?are you all in the middle of longing for? | alatermile turamıdıla?are they in the middle of longing for? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentermile turmaymamı? termile turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of longing for? | sentermile turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of longing for? | oltermile turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of longing for? | biztermile turmaybızmı? termile turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of longing for? | siztermile turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of longing for? | alatermile turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of longing for? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentermildimI longed for | sentermildiŋyou longed for | oltermildihe longed for | biztermildikwe longed for | siztermildigizyou all longed for | alatermildilethey longed for |
| Simple past (definite) | mentermilmedimI didn't long for | sentermilmediŋyou didn't long for | oltermilmedihe didn't long for | biztermilmedikwe didn't long for | siztermilmedigizyou all didn't long for | alatermilmedilethey didn't long for |
| Simple past (definite) | mentermildimmi?did I long for? | sentermildiŋmi?did you long for? | oltermildimi?did he long for? | biztermildikmi?did we long for? | siztermildigizmi?did you all long for? | alatermildilemi?did they long for? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentermilmedimmi?didn't I long for? | sentermilmediŋmi?didn't you long for? | oltermilmedimi?didn't he long for? | biztermilmedikmi?didn't we long for? | siztermilmedigizmi?didn't you all long for? | alatermilmedilemi?didn't they long for? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentermilgenmeI have longed for | sentermilgenseyou have longed for | oltermilgendihe has longed for | biztermilgenbizwe have longed for | siztermilgensizyou all have longed for | alatermilgendilethey have longed for |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentermilmegenmeI haven't longed for | sentermilmegenseyou haven't longed for | oltermilmegendihe hasn't longed for | biztermilmegenbizwe haven't longed for | siztermilmegensizyou all haven't longed for | alatermilmegendilethey haven't longed for |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentermilgenmemi? termilgenmime?have I longed for? | sentermilgenmise?have you longed for? | oltermilgenmidi?has he longed for? | biztermilgenbizmi? termilgenmibiz?have we longed for? | siztermilgenmisiz?have you all longed for? | alatermilgenmidile?have they longed for? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentermilmegenmemi? termilmegenmime?haven't I longed for? | sentermilmegenmise?haven't you longed for? | oltermilmegenmidi?hasn't he longed for? | biztermilmegenbizmi? termilmegenmibiz?haven't we longed for? | siztermilmegenmisiz?haven't you all longed for? | alatermilmegenmidile?haven't they longed for? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentermilib turdumI kept longing for | sentermilib turduŋyou kept longing for | oltermilib turduhe kept longing for | biztermilib turduqwe kept longing for | siztermilib turduğuzyou all kept longing for | alatermilib turdulathey kept longing for |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentermilib turmadımI didn't keep longing for | sentermilib turmadıŋyou didn't keep longing for | oltermilib turmadıhe didn't keep longing for | biztermilib turmadıqwe didn't keep longing for | siztermilib turmadığızyou all didn't keep longing for | alatermilib turmadılathey didn't keep longing for |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentermilirmeI will long for | sentermilirseyou will long for | oltermilirhe will long for | biztermilirbizwe will long for | siztermilirsizyou all will long for | alatermilirlethey will long for |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentermilmezmeI won't long for | sentermilmezseyou won't long for | oltermilmezhe won't long for | biztermilmezbizwe won't long for | siztermilmezsizyou all won't long for | alatermilmezlethey won't long for |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentermilirmemi? termilirmime?will I long for? | sentermilirmise?will you long for? | oltermilirmi?will he long for? | biztermilirbizmi? termilirmibiz?will we long for? | siztermilirmisiz?will you all long for? | alatermilirlemi? termilirmile?will they long for? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentermilmezmemi? termilmezmime?won't I long for? | sentermilmezmise?won't you long for? | oltermilmezmi?won't he long for? | biztermilmezbizmi? termilmezmibiz?won't we long for? | siztermilmezmisiz?won't you all long for? | alatermilmezlemi? termilmezmile?won't they long for? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentermillikmeI am going to long for | sentermillikseyou are going to long for | oltermillikdihe is going to long for | biztermillikbizwe are going to long for | siztermilliksizyou all are going to long for | alatermillikdilethey are going to long for |
| Definite future (future II) | mentermillik tülmeI am not going to long for | sentermillik tülseyou are not going to long for | oltermillik tüldühe is not going to long for | biztermillik tülbüzwe are not going to long for | siztermillik tülsüzyou all are not going to long for | alatermillik tüldülethey are not going to long for |
| Definite future (future II) | mentermillikmemi? termillikmime?am I going to long for? | sentermillikmise?are you going to long for? | oltermillikmidi?is he going to long for? | biztermillikbizmi? termillikmibiz?are we going to long for? | siztermillikmisiz?are you all going to long for? | alatermillikmidile?are they going to long for? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentermillik tülmüme?aren't I going to long for? | sentermillik tülmüse?aren't you going to long for? | oltermillik tülmüdü?isn't he going to long for? | biztermillik tülmübüz?aren't we going to long for? | siztermillik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to long for? | alatermillik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to long for? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentermilgen edimtermilgenemI had longed for | sentermilgen ediŋtermilgeneŋyou had longed for | oltermilgen editermilgenedhe had longed for | biztermilgen ediktermilgenekwe had longed for | siztermilgen edigiztermilgenegizyou all had longed for | alatermilgen ediletermilgenellethey had longed for |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentermilmegen edimtermilmegenemI hadn't longed for | sentermilmegen ediŋtermilmegeneŋyou hadn't longed for | oltermilmegen editermilmegenedhe hadn't longed for | biztermilmegen ediktermilmegenekwe hadn't longed for | siztermilmegen edigiztermilmegenegizyou all hadn't longed for | alatermilmegen ediletermilmegenellethey hadn't longed for |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentermile edimtermilemI was longing for | sentermile ediŋtermileŋyou were longing for | oltermile editermiledhe was longing for | biztermile ediktermilekwe were longing for | siztermile edigiztermilegizyou all were longing for | alatermile ediletermilellethey were longing for |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentermilmey edimtermilmeyemI wasn't longing for | sentermilmey ediŋtermilmeyeŋyou weren't longing for | oltermilmey editermilmeyedhe wasn't longing for | biztermilmey ediktermilmeyekwe weren't longing for | siztermilmey edigiztermilmeyegizyou all weren't longing for | alatermilmey ediletermilmeyellethey weren't longing for |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentermiliwçen edimtermiliwçenemI used to long for | sentermiliwçen ediŋtermiliwçeneŋyou used to long for | oltermiliwçen editermiliwçenedhe used to long for | biztermiliwçen ediktermiliwçenekwe used to long for | siztermiliwçen edigiztermiliwçenegizyou all used to long for | alatermiliwçen ediletermiliwçenellethey used to long for |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentermilmewçen edimtermilmewçenemI didn't use to long for | sentermilmewçen ediŋtermilmewçeneŋyou didn't use to long for | oltermilmewçen editermilmewçenedhe didn't use to long for | biztermilmewçen ediktermilmewçenekwe didn't use to long for | siztermilmewçen edigiztermilmewçenegizyou all didn't use to long for | alatermilmewçen ediletermilmewçenellethey didn't use to long for |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltermilib edihe had longed for and remained so | alatermilib edilethey had longed for and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltermilib tül edihe hadn't longed for | alatermilib tül edilethey hadn't longed for | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentermilib tura edimtermilib turaemI had kept longing for | sentermilib tura ediŋtermilib turaeŋyou had kept longing for | oltermilib tura editermilib turaedhe had kept longing for | biztermilib tura ediktermilib turaekwe had kept longing for | siztermilib tura edigiztermilib turaegizyou all had kept longing for | alatermilib tura ediletermilib turaellethey had kept longing for |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentermilib turmay edimtermilib turmayemI hadn't kept longing for | sentermilib turmay ediŋtermilib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept longing for | oltermilib turmay editermilib turmayedhe hadn't kept longing for | biztermilib turmay ediktermilib turmayekwe hadn't kept longing for | siztermilib turmay edigiztermilib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept longing for | alatermilib turmay ediletermilib turmayellethey hadn't kept longing for |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentermile tura edimtermile turaemI was in the middle of longing for | sentermile tura ediŋtermile turaeŋyou were in the middle of longing for | oltermile tura editermile turaedhe was in the middle of longing for | biztermile tura ediktermile turaekwe were in the middle of longing for | siztermile tura edigiztermile turaegizyou all were in the middle of longing for | alatermile tura ediletermile turaellethey were in the middle of longing for |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentermile turmay edimtermile turmayemI wasn't in the middle of longing for | sentermile turmay ediŋtermile turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of longing for | oltermile turmay editermile turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of longing for | biztermile turmay ediktermile turmayekwe weren't in the middle of longing for | siztermile turmay edigiztermile turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of longing for | alatermile turmay ediletermile turmayellethey weren't in the middle of longing for |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentermilir edimtermilir emI would long for | sentermilir ediŋtermilir eŋyou would long for | oltermilir editermilir edhe would long for | biztermilir ediktermilir ekwe would long for | siztermilir edigiztermilir egizyou all would long for | alatermilir ediletermilir ellethey would long for |
| Conditional result (would) | mentermilmez edimtermilmez emI wouldn't long for | sentermilmez ediŋtermilmez eŋyou wouldn't long for | oltermilmez editermilmez edhe wouldn't long for | biztermilmez ediktermilmez ekwe wouldn't long for | siztermilmez edigiztermilmez egizyou all wouldn't long for | alatermilmez ediletermilmez ellethey wouldn't long for |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentermillik edimtermillik emI would have longed for | sentermillik ediŋtermillik eŋyou would have longed for | oltermillik editermillik edhe would have longed for | biztermillik ediktermillik ekwe would have longed for | siztermillik edigiztermillik egizyou all would have longed for | alatermillik ediletermillik ellethey would have longed for |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentermillik tül edimtermillik tül emI wouldn't have longed for | sentermillik tül ediŋtermillik tül eŋyou wouldn't have longed for | oltermillik tül editermillik tül edhe wouldn't have longed for | biztermillik tül ediktermillik tül ekwe wouldn't have longed for | siztermillik tül edigiztermillik tül egizyou all wouldn't have longed for | alatermillik tül ediletermillik tül ellethey wouldn't have longed for |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentermilsemif I long for | sentermilseŋif you long for | oltermilseif he longs for | biztermilsekif we long for | siztermilsegizif you all long for | alatermilseleif they long for |
| Conditional | mentermilmesemif I don't long for | sentermilmeseŋif you don't long for | oltermilmeseif he doesn't long for | biztermilmesekif we don't long for | siztermilmesegizif you all don't long for | alatermilmeseleif they don't long for |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentermile esemif I am longing for | sentermile eseŋif you are longing for | oltermile eseif he is longing for | biztermile esekif we are longing for | siztermile esegizif you all are longing for | alatermile eseleif they are longing for |
| Conditional, present real | mentermilmey esemif I am not longing for | sentermilmey eseŋif you are not longing for | oltermilmey eseif he is not longing for | biztermilmey esekif we are not longing for | siztermilmey esegizif you all are not longing for | alatermilmey eseleif they are not longing for |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentermilsem editermilsem edif only I longed for | sentermilseŋ editermilseŋ edif only you longed for | oltermilse editermilsedif only he longed for | biztermilsek editermilsek edif only we longed for | siztermilsegiz editermilsegiz edif only you all longed for | alatermilsele editermilseledif only they longed for |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentermilmesem editermilmesem edif only I didn't long for | sentermilmeseŋ editermilmeseŋ edif only you didn't long for | oltermilmese editermilmesedif only he didn't long for | biztermilmesek editermilmesek edif only we didn't long for | siztermilmesegiz editermilmesegiz edif only you all didn't long for | alatermilmesele editermilmeseledif only they didn't long for |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentermilib tursamif I carry on longing for | sentermilib tursaŋif you carry on longing for | oltermilib tursaif he carries on longing for | biztermilib tursaqif we carry on longing for | siztermilib tursağızif you all carry on longing for | alatermilib tursalaif they carry on longing for |
| Durative conditional | mentermilib turmasamif I don't carry on longing for | sentermilib turmasaŋif you don't carry on longing for | oltermilib turmasaif he doesn't carry on longing for | biztermilib turmasaqif we don't carry on longing for | siztermilib turmasağızif you all don't carry on longing for | alatermilib turmasalaif they don't carry on longing for |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentermilib tura esemif I have kept longing for | sentermilib tura eseŋif you have kept longing for | oltermilib tura eseif he has kept longing for | biztermilib tura esekif we have kept longing for | siztermilib tura esegizif you all have kept longing for | alatermilib tura eseleif they have kept longing for |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentermilib turmay esemif I haven't kept longing for | sentermilib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept longing for | oltermilib turmay eseif he hasn't kept longing for | biztermilib turmay esekif we haven't kept longing for | siztermilib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept longing for | alatermilib turmay eseleif they haven't kept longing for |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentermile tursamif I keep longing for | sentermile tursaŋif you keep longing for | oltermile tursaif he keeps longing for | biztermile tursaqif we keep longing for | siztermile tursağızif you all keep longing for | alatermile tursalaif they keep longing for |
| Progressive conditional | mentermilmey tursamif I keep on not longing for | sentermilmey tursaŋif you keep on not longing for | oltermilmey tursaif he keeps on not longing for | biztermilmey tursaqif we keep on not longing for | siztermilmey tursağızif you all keep on not longing for | alatermilmey tursalaif they keep on not longing for |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentermile tura esemif I am in the middle of longing for | sentermile tura eseŋif you are in the middle of longing for | oltermile tura eseif he is in the middle of longing for | biztermile tura esekif we are in the middle of longing for | siztermile tura esegizif you all are in the middle of longing for | alatermile tura eseleif they are in the middle of longing for |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentermilmey tura esemif I keep on not longing for | sentermilmey tura eseŋif you keep on not longing for | oltermilmey tura eseif he keeps on not longing for | biztermilmey tura esekif we keep on not longing for | siztermilmey tura esegizif you all keep on not longing for | alatermilmey tura eseleif they keep on not longing for |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentermildim esemif I longed for | sentermildiŋ eseŋif you longed for | oltermildi eseif he longed for | biztermildik esekif we longed for | siztermildigiz esegizif you all longed for | alatermildile eseleif they longed for |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentermilmedim esemif I didn't long for | sentermilmediŋ eseŋif you didn't long for | oltermilmedi eseif he didn't long for | biztermilmedik esekif we didn't long for | siztermilmedigiz esegizif you all didn't long for | alatermilmedile eseleif they didn't long for |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentermilgen esemif I did long for (indeed) | sentermilgen eseŋif you did long for (indeed) | oltermilgen eseif he did long for (indeed) | biztermilgen esekif we did long for (indeed) | siztermilgen esegizif you all did long for (indeed) | alatermilgen eseleif they did long for (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentermilmegen esemif I didn't long for (indeed) | sentermilmegen eseŋif you didn't long for (indeed) | oltermilmegen eseif he didn't long for (indeed) | biztermilmegen esekif we didn't long for (indeed) | siztermilmegen esegizif you all didn't long for (indeed) | alatermilmegen eseleif they didn't long for (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentermilgen bolsamif I had longed for | sentermilgen bolsaŋif you had longed for | oltermilgen bolsaif he had longed for | biztermilgen bolsaqif we had longed for | siztermilgen bolsağızif you all had longed for | alatermilgen bolsalaif they had longed for |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentermilmegen bolsamif I hadn't longed for | sentermilmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't longed for | oltermilmegen bolsaif he hadn't longed for | biztermilmegen bolsaqif we hadn't longed for | siztermilmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't longed for | alatermilmegen bolsalaif they hadn't longed for |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentermilgen bolsam editermilgen bolsam edif only I had longed for | sentermilgen bolsaŋ editermilgen bolsaŋ edif only you had longed for | oltermilgen bolsa editermilgen bolsaedif only he had longed for | biztermilgen bolsaq editermilgen bolsaq edif only we had longed for | siztermilgen bolsağız editermilgen bolsağız edif only you all had longed for | alatermilgen bolsala editermilgen bolsalaedif only they had longed for |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentermilmegen bolsam editermilmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't longed for | sentermilmegen bolsaŋ editermilmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't longed for | oltermilmegen bolsa editermilmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't longed for | biztermilmegen bolsaq editermilmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't longed for | siztermilmegen bolsağız editermilmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't longed for | alatermilmegen bolsala editermilmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't longed for |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentermilir esemif I will long for | sentermilir eseŋif you will long for | oltermilir eseif he will long for | biztermilir esekif we will long for | siztermilir esegizif you all will long for | alatermilir eseleif they will long for |
| Conditional, aorist | mentermilmez esemif I won't long for | sentermilmez eseŋif you won't long for | oltermilmez eseif he won't long for | biztermilmez esekif we won't long for | siztermilmez esegizif you all won't long for | alatermilmez eseleif they won't long for |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentermillik esemif I am going to long for | sentermillik eseŋif you are going to long for | oltermillik eseif he is going to long for | biztermillik esekif we are going to long for | siztermillik esegizif you all are going to long for | alatermillik eseleif they are going to long for |
| Conditional, future | mentermillik tül esemif I am not going to long for | sentermillik tül eseŋif you are not going to long for | oltermillik tül eseif he is not going to long for | biztermillik tül esekif we are not going to long for | siztermillik tül esegizif you all are not going to long for | alatermillik tül eseleif they are not going to long for |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentermillik bolsamif I were going to long for | sentermillik bolsaŋif you were going to long for | oltermillik bolsaif he were going to long for | biztermillik bolsaqif we were going to long for | siztermillik bolsağızif you all were going to long for | alatermillik bolsalaif they were going to long for |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentermilmezlik bolsamif I were not going to long for | sentermilmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to long for | oltermilmezlik bolsaif he were not going to long for | biztermilmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to long for | siztermilmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to long for | alatermilmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to long for |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso termildiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentermile bolurmaI must be longing for | sentermile bolursayou must be longing for | oltermile bolurhe must be longing for | biztermile bolurbuzwe must be longing for | siztermile bolursuzyou all must be longing for | alatermile bolurlathey must be longing for |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentermilmey bolurmaI must not be longing for | sentermilmey bolursayou must not be longing for | oltermilmey bolurhe must not be longing for | biztermilmey bolurbuzwe must not be longing for | siztermilmey bolursuzyou all must not be longing for | alatermilmey bolurlathey must not be longing for |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentermile tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of longing for | sentermile tura bolursayou must be in the middle of longing for | oltermile tura bolurhe must be in the middle of longing for | biztermile tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of longing for | siztermile tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of longing for | alatermile tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of longing for |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentermilmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not longing for | sentermilmey tura bolursayou must keep on not longing for | oltermilmey tura bolurhe must keep on not longing for | biztermilmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not longing for | siztermilmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not longing for | alatermilmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not longing for |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentermilgen bolurmaI must have longed for | sentermilgen bolursayou must have longed for | oltermilgen bolurhe must have longed for | biztermilgen bolurbuzwe must have longed for | siztermilgen bolursuzyou all must have longed for | alatermilgen bolurlathey must have longed for |
| Inference (must have) | mentermilmegen bolurmaI must not have longed for | sentermilmegen bolursayou must not have longed for | oltermilmegen bolurhe must not have longed for | biztermilmegen bolurbuzwe must not have longed for | siztermilmegen bolursuzyou all must not have longed for | alatermilmegen bolurlathey must not have longed for |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentermillik bolurmaI must be going to long for | sentermillik bolursayou must be going to long for | oltermillik bolurhe must be going to long for | biztermillik bolurbuzwe must be going to long for | siztermillik bolursuzyou all must be going to long for | alatermillik bolurlathey must be going to long for |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentermilmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to long for | sentermilmezlik bolursayou must not be going to long for | oltermilmezlik bolurhe must not be going to long for | biztermilmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to long for | siztermilmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to long for | alatermilmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to long for |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentermileyimlet me long for | sentermil!long for! | oltermilsinlet him long for | biztermileyiklet's long for | siztermiligiz!long for, you all! | alatermilsinlelet them long for |
| Commands & suggestions | mentermilmeyimlet me not long for | sentermilme!don't long for! | oltermilmesinlet him not long for | biztermilmeyiklet's not long for | siztermilmegiz!don't long for, you all! | alatermilmesinlelet them not long for |
| Commands & suggestions | mentermileyimmi?shall I long for? | oltermilsinmi?should he long for? | biztermileyikmi?shall we long for? | alatermilsinlemi?should they long for? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentermilmeyimmi?shall I not long for? | oltermilmesinmi?should he not long for? | biztermilmeyikmi?shall we not long for? | alatermilmesinlemi?should they not long for? | ||
| Requests | sentermilçi2termilçinplease long for | oltermilsinçido let him long for | siztermilçigizplease long for (plural/polite) | alatermilsinleçido let them long for | ||
| Requests | sentermilmeçi2termilmeçinplease don't long for | oltermilmesinçido let him not long for | siztermilmeçigizplease don't long for (plural/polite) | alatermilmesinleçido let them not long for | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentermilgintermilgimay you long for | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentermilmegintermilmegimay you not long for | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentermilgey edim termilge edimwould that I longed for | sentermilgey ediŋ termilge ediŋwould that you longed for | oltermilgey edi termilge ediwould that he longed for | biztermilgey edik termilge edikwould that we longed for | siztermilgey edigiz termilge edigizwould that you all longed for | alatermilgey edile termilge edilewould that they longed for |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentermilmegey edim termilmege edimwould that I did not long for | sentermilmegey ediŋ termilmege ediŋwould that you did not long for | oltermilmegey edi termilmege ediwould that he did not long for | biztermilmegey edik termilmege edikwould that we did not long for | siztermilmegey edigiz termilmege edigizwould that you all did not long for | alatermilmegey edile termilmege edilewould that they did not long for |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentermilmege qoyayımtermilme qoyayımlet me allow someone to long for | sentermilmege qoy!termilme qoy!let someone long for! | oltermilmege qoysuntermilme qoysunlet him allow someone to long for | biztermilmege qoyayıqtermilme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to long for | siztermilmege qoyuğuz!termilme qoyuğuz!let someone long for, you all! | alatermilmege qoysunlatermilme qoysunlalet them allow someone to long for |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentermilmege qoymayımtermilme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to long for | sentermilmege qoyma!termilme qoyma!don't let someone long for! | oltermilmege qoymasıntermilme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to long for | biztermilmege qoymayıqtermilme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to long for | siztermilmege qoymağız!termilme qoymağız!don't let someone long for, you all! | alatermilmege qoymasınlatermilme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to long for |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentermilmege qoyayımmı?termilme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to long for? | oltermilmege qoysunmu?termilme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to long for? | biztermilmege qoyayıqmı?termilme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to long for? | alatermilmege qoysunlamı?termilme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to long for? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentermilmege qoymayımmı?termilme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to long for? | oltermilmege qoymasınmı?termilme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to long for? | biztermilmege qoymayıqmı?termilme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to long for? | alatermilmege qoymasınlamı?termilme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to long for? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentermilmege qoyamatermilme qoyamaI allow someone to long for | sentermilmege qoyasatermilme qoyasayou allow someone to long for | oltermilmege qoyadıtermilme qoyadıhe allows someone to long for | biztermilmege qoyabıztermilme qoyabızwe allow someone to long for | siztermilmege qoyasıztermilme qoyasızyou all allow someone to long for | alatermilmege qoyadılatermilme qoyadılathey allow someone to long for |
| Let someone… (present) | mentermilmege qoymaymatermilme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to long for | sentermilmege qoymaysatermilme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to long for | oltermilmege qoymaydıtermilme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to long for | biztermilmege qoymaybıztermilme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to long for | siztermilmege qoymaysıztermilme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to long for | alatermilmege qoymaydılatermilme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to long for |
| Let someone… (present) | mentermilmege qoyamamı?termilme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to long for? | sentermilmege qoyamısa?termilme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to long for? | oltermilmege qoyamıdı?termilme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to long for? | biztermilmege qoyabızmı?termilme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to long for? | siztermilmege qoyamısız?termilme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to long for? | alatermilmege qoyamıdıla?termilme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to long for? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentermilmege qoymaymamı?termilme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to long for? | sentermilmege qoymaymısa?termilme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to long for? | oltermilmege qoymaymıdı?termilme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to long for? | biztermilmege qoymaybızmı?termilme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to long for? | siztermilmege qoymaymısız?termilme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to long for? | alatermilmege qoymaymıdıla?termilme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to long for? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentermilmege qoydumtermilme qoydumI allowed someone to long for | sentermilmege qoyduŋtermilme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to long for | oltermilmege qoydutermilme qoyduhe allowed someone to long for | biztermilmege qoyduqtermilme qoyduqwe allowed someone to long for | siztermilmege qoyduğuztermilme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to long for | alatermilmege qoydulatermilme qoydulathey allowed someone to long for |
| Let someone… (past) | mentermilmege qoymadımtermilme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to long for | sentermilmege qoymadıŋtermilme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to long for | oltermilmege qoymadıtermilme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to long for | biztermilmege qoymadıqtermilme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to long for | siztermilmege qoymadığıztermilme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to long for | alatermilmege qoymadılatermilme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to long for |
| Let someone… (past) | mentermilmege qoydummu?termilme qoydummu?did I allow someone to long for? | sentermilmege qoyduŋmu?termilme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to long for? | oltermilmege qoydumu?termilme qoydumu?did he allow someone to long for? | biztermilmege qoyduqmu?termilme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to long for? | siztermilmege qoyduğuzmu?termilme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to long for? | alatermilmege qoydulamı?termilme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to long for? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentermilmege qoymadımmı?termilme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to long for? | sentermilmege qoymadıŋmı?termilme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to long for? | oltermilmege qoymadımı?termilme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to long for? | biztermilmege qoymadıqmı?termilme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to long for? | siztermilmege qoymadığızmı?termilme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to long for? | alatermilmege qoymadılamı?termilme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to long for? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentermilalamaI can long for | sentermilalasayou can long for | oltermilaladıhe can long for | biztermilalabızwe can long for | siztermilalasızyou all can long for | alatermilaladılathey can long for |
| Ability — present | mentermilalmaymaI can't long for | sentermilalmaysayou can't long for | oltermilalmaydıhe can't long for | biztermilalmaybızwe can't long for | siztermilalmaysızyou all can't long for | alatermilalmaydılathey can't long for |
| Ability — present | mentermilalamamı? termilalamıma?can I long for? | sentermilalamısa?can you long for? | oltermilalamıdı?can he long for? | biztermilalabızmı? termilalamıbız?can we long for? | siztermilalamısız?can you all long for? | alatermilalamıdıla?can they long for? |
| Ability — present | mentermilalmaymamı? termilalmaymıma?can't I long for? | sentermilalmaymısa?can't you long for? | oltermilalmaymıdı?can't he long for? | biztermilalmaybızmı? termilalmaymıbız?can't we long for? | siztermilalmaymısız?can't you all long for? | alatermilalmaymıdıla?can't they long for? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentermilalsamif I can long for | sentermilalsaŋif you can long for | oltermilalsaif he can long for | biztermilalsaqif we can long for | siztermilalsağızif you all can long for | alatermilalsalaif they can long for |
| Ability — if I can… | mentermilalmasamif I can't long for | sentermilalmasaŋif you can't long for | oltermilalmasaif he can't long for | biztermilalmasaqif we can't long for | siztermilalmasağızif you all can't long for | alatermilalmasalaif they can't long for |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentermilaldımI was able to long for | sentermilaldıŋyou were able to long for | oltermilaldıhe was able to long for | biztermilaldıqwe were able to long for | siztermilaldığızyou all were able to long for | alatermilaldılathey were able to long for |
| Ability — simple past | mentermilalmadımI could not long for | sentermilalmadıŋyou could not long for | oltermilalmadıhe could not long for | biztermilalmadıqwe could not long for | siztermilalmadığızyou all could not long for | alatermilalmadılathey could not long for |
| Ability — simple past | mentermilaldımmı?was I able to long for? | sentermilaldıŋmı?were you able to long for? | oltermilaldımı?was he able to long for? | biztermilaldıqmı?were we able to long for? | siztermilaldığızmı?were you all able to long for? | alatermilaldılamı?were they able to long for? |
| Ability — simple past | mentermilalmadımmı?couldn't I long for? | sentermilalmadıŋmı?couldn't you long for? | oltermilalmadımı?couldn't he long for? | biztermilalmadıqmı?couldn't we long for? | siztermilalmadığızmı?couldn't you all long for? | alatermilalmadılamı?couldn't they long for? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentermilalğanmaI have been able to long for | sentermilalğansayou have been able to long for | oltermilalğandıhe has been able to long for | biztermilalğanbızwe have been able to long for | siztermilalğansızyou all have been able to long for | alatermilalğandılathey have been able to long for |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentermilalmağanmaI haven't been able to long for | sentermilalmağansayou haven't been able to long for | oltermilalmağandıhe hasn't been able to long for | biztermilalmağanbızwe haven't been able to long for | siztermilalmağansızyou all haven't been able to long for | alatermilalmağandılathey haven't been able to long for |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentermilalğanmamı? termilalğanmıma?have I been able to long for? | sentermilalğanmısa?have you been able to long for? | oltermilalğanmıdı?has he been able to long for? | biztermilalğanbızmı? termilalğanmıbız?have we been able to long for? | siztermilalğanmısız?have you all been able to long for? | alatermilalğanmıdıla?have they been able to long for? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentermilalmağanmamı? termilalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to long for? | sentermilalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to long for? | oltermilalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to long for? | biztermilalmağanbızmı? termilalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to long for? | siztermilalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to long for? | alatermilalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to long for? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentermilalğan edimtermilalğanemI had been able to long for | sentermilalğan ediŋtermilalğaneŋyou had been able to long for | oltermilalğan editermilalğanedhe had been able to long for | biztermilalğan ediktermilalğanekwe had been able to long for | siztermilalğan edigiztermilalğanegizyou all had been able to long for | alatermilalğan ediletermilalğanellethey had been able to long for |
| Ability — past perfect | mentermilalmağan edimtermilalmağanemI hadn't been able to long for | sentermilalmağan ediŋtermilalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to long for | oltermilalmağan editermilalmağanedhe hadn't been able to long for | biztermilalmağan ediktermilalmağanekwe hadn't been able to long for | siztermilalmağan edigiztermilalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to long for | alatermilalmağan ediletermilalmağanellethey hadn't been able to long for |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentermilala edimtermilalaemI could long for | sentermilala ediŋtermilalaeŋyou could long for | oltermilala editermilalaedhe could long for | biztermilala ediktermilalaekwe could long for | siztermilala edigiztermilalaegizyou all could long for | alatermilala ediletermilalaellethey could long for |
| Ability — past background | mentermilalmay edimtermilalmayemI could not long for | sentermilalmay ediŋtermilalmayeŋyou could not long for | oltermilalmay editermilalmayedhe could not long for | biztermilalmay ediktermilalmayekwe could not long for | siztermilalmay edigiztermilalmayegizyou all could not long for | alatermilalmay ediletermilalmayellethey could not long for |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentermilalırmaI will be able to long for | sentermilalırsayou will be able to long for | oltermilalırhe will be able to long for | biztermilalırbızwe will be able to long for | siztermilalırsızyou all will be able to long for | alatermilalırlathey will be able to long for |
| Ability — future I | mentermilalmazmaI won't be able to long for | sentermilalmazsayou won't be able to long for | oltermilalmazhe won't be able to long for | biztermilalmazbızwe won't be able to long for | siztermilalmazsızyou all won't be able to long for | alatermilalmazlathey won't be able to long for |
| Ability — future I | mentermilalırmamı? termilalırmıma?will I be able to long for? | sentermilalırmısa?will you be able to long for? | oltermilalırmı?will he be able to long for? | biztermilalırbızmı? termilalırmıbız?will we be able to long for? | siztermilalırmısız?will you all be able to long for? | alatermilalırlamı? termilalırmıla?will they be able to long for? |
| Ability — future I | mentermilalmazmamı? termilalmazmıma?won't I be able to long for? | sentermilalmazmısa?won't you be able to long for? | oltermilalmazmı?won't he be able to long for? | biztermilalmazbızmı? termilalmazmıbız?won't we be able to long for? | siztermilalmazmısız?won't you all be able to long for? | alatermilalmazlamı? termilalmazmıla?won't they be able to long for? |
| Ability — future II | mentermilallıqmaI am going to be able to long for | sentermilallıqsayou are going to be able to long for | oltermilallıqdıhe is going to be able to long for | biztermilallıqbızwe are going to be able to long for | siztermilallıqsızyou all are going to be able to long for | alatermilallıqdılathey are going to be able to long for |
| Ability — future II | mentermilallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to long for | sentermilallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to long for | oltermilallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to long for | biztermilallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to long for | siztermilallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to long for | alatermilallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to long for |
| Ability — future II | mentermilallıqmamı? termilallıqmıma?am I going to be able to long for? | sentermilallıqmısa?are you going to be able to long for? | oltermilallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to long for? | biztermilallıqbızmı? termilallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to long for? | siztermilallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to long for? | alatermilallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to long for? |
| Ability — future II | mentermilallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to long for? | sentermilallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to long for? | oltermilallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to long for? | biztermilallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to long for? | siztermilallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to long for? | alatermilallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to long for? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentermilalır edimtermilalır emI would be able to long for | sentermilalır ediŋtermilalır eŋyou would be able to long for | oltermilalır editermilalır edhe would be able to long for | biztermilalır ediktermilalır ekwe would be able to long for | siztermilalır edigiztermilalır egizyou all would be able to long for | alatermilalır ediletermilalır ellethey would be able to long for |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentermilalmaz edimtermilalmaz emI wouldn't be able to long for | sentermilalmaz ediŋtermilalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to long for | oltermilalmaz editermilalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to long for | biztermilalmaz ediktermilalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to long for | siztermilalmaz edigiztermilalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to long for | alatermilalmaz ediletermilalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to long for |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentermilalğıntermilalğımay you be able to long for | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentermilalmağıntermilalmağımay you not be able to long for | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentermilirge izleymeI want to long for | sentermilirge izleyseyou want to long for | oltermilirge izleydihe wants to long for | biztermilirge izleybizwe want to long for | siztermilirge izleysizyou all want to long for | alatermilirge izleydilethey want to long for |
| want to | mentermilirge izlemeymeI do not want to long for | sentermilirge izlemeyseyou do not want to long for | oltermilirge izlemeydihe does not want to long for | biztermilirge izlemeybizwe do not want to long for | siztermilirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to long for | alatermilirge izlemeydilethey do not want to long for |
| would like to | mentermilirge süemeI would like to long for | sentermilirge süeseyou would like to long for | oltermilirge süedihe would like to long for | biztermilirge süebizwe would like to long for | siztermilirge süesizyou all would like to long for | alatermilirge süedilethey would like to long for |
| would like to | mentermilirge süymeymeI would not like to long for | sentermilirge süymeyseyou would not like to long for | oltermilirge süymeydihe would not like to long for | biztermilirge süymeybizwe would not like to long for | siztermilirge süymeysizyou all would not like to long for | alatermilirge süymeydilethey would not like to long for |
| hope to | mentermilirge umutlanamaI hope to long for | sentermilirge umutlanasayou hope to long for | oltermilirge umutlanadıhe hopes to long for | biztermilirge umutlanabızwe hope to long for | siztermilirge umutlanasızyou all hope to long for | alatermilirge umutlanadılathey hope to long for |
| hope to | mentermilirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to long for | sentermilirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to long for | oltermilirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to long for | biztermilirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to long for | siztermilirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to long for | alatermilirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to long for |
| be about to | mentermilirge deb turamaI am about to long for | sentermilirge deb turasayou are about to long for | oltermilirge deb turadıhe is about to long for | biztermilirge deb turabızwe are about to long for | siztermilirge deb turasızyou all are about to long for | alatermilirge deb turadılathey are about to long for |
| be about to | mentermilirge deb turmaymaI am not about to long for | sentermilirge deb turmaysayou are not about to long for | oltermilirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to long for | biztermilirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to long for | siztermilirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to long for | alatermilirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to long for |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentermilirge kerekmeI need to long for | sentermilirge kerekseyou need to long for | oltermilirge kerekdihe needs to long for | biztermilirge kerekbizwe need to long for | siztermilirge kereksizyou all need to long for | alatermilirge kerekdilethey need to long for |
| need to | mentermilirge kerek tülmeI do not need to long for | sentermilirge kerek tülseyou do not need to long for | oltermilirge kerek tüldühe does not need to long for | biztermilirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to long for | siztermilirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to long for | alatermilirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to long for |
| have to | menmenŋe termilirge tüşediI have to long for | sensenŋe termilirge tüşediyou have to long for | olaŋa termilirge tüşedihe has to long for | bizbizge termilirge tüşediwe have to long for | sizsizge termilirge tüşediyou all have to long for | alaalağa termilirge tüşedithey have to long for |
| have to | menmenŋe termilirge tüşmeydiI do not have to long for | sensenŋe termilirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to long for | olaŋa termilirge tüşmeydihe does not have to long for | bizbizge termilirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to long for | sizsizge termilirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to long for | alaalağa termilirge tüşmeydithey do not have to long for |
| be obliged to | mentermilirge borçlumaI am obliged to long for | sentermilirge borçlusayou are obliged to long for | oltermilirge borçluduhe is obliged to long for | biztermilirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to long for | siztermilirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to long for | alatermilirge borçludulathey are obliged to long for |
| be obliged to | mentermilirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to long for | sentermilirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to long for | oltermilirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to long for | biztermilirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to long for | siztermilirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to long for | alatermilirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to long for |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentermilirge madarım bardıI have a way to long for | sentermilirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to long for | oltermilirge madarı bardıhe has a way to long for | biztermilirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to long for | siztermilirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to long for | alatermilirge madarları bardıthey have a way to long for |
| have a way to | mentermilirge madarım joqduI have no way to long for | sentermilirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to long for | oltermilirge madarı joqduhe has no way to long for | biztermilirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to long for | siztermilirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to long for | alatermilirge madarları joqduthey have no way to long for |
| be free to | mentermilirge erkinligim bardıI am free to long for | sentermilirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to long for | oltermilirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to long for | biztermilirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to long for | siztermilirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to long for | alatermilirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to long for |
| be free to | mentermilirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to long for | sentermilirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to long for | oltermilirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to long for | biztermilirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to long for | siztermilirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to long for | alatermilirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to long for |
| be possible to | menmenŋe termilirge bolluqduit is possible for me to long for | sensenŋe termilirge bolluqduit is possible for you to long for | olaŋa termilirge bolluqduit is possible for him to long for | bizbizge termilirge bolluqduit is possible for us to long for | sizsizge termilirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to long for | alaalağa termilirge bolluqduit is possible for them to long for |
| be possible to | menmenŋe termilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to long for | sensenŋe termilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to long for | olaŋa termilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to long for | bizbizge termilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to long for | sizsizge termilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to long for | alaalağa termilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to long for |
| be ready to | mentermilirge hazırmaI am ready to long for | sentermilirge hazırsayou are ready to long for | oltermilirge hazırdıhe is ready to long for | biztermilirge hazırbızwe are ready to long for | siztermilirge hazırsızyou all are ready to long for | alatermilirge hazırdılathey are ready to long for |
| be ready to | mentermilirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to long for | sentermilirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to long for | oltermilirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to long for | biztermilirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to long for | siztermilirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to long for | alatermilirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to long for |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentermilirge küreşemeI am trying to long for | sentermilirge küreşeseyou are trying to long for | oltermilirge küreşedihe is trying to long for | biztermilirge küreşebizwe are trying to long for | siztermilirge küreşesizyou all are trying to long for | alatermilirge küreşedilethey are trying to long for |
| try to | mentermilirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to long for | sentermilirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to long for | oltermilirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to long for | biztermilirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to long for | siztermilirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to long for | alatermilirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to long for |
| agree to | mentermilirge unaymaI agree to long for | sentermilirge unaysayou agree to long for | oltermilirge unaydıhe agrees to long for | biztermilirge unaybızwe agree to long for | siztermilirge unaysızyou all agree to long for | alatermilirge unaydılathey agree to long for |
| agree to | mentermilirge unamaymaI refuse to long for | sentermilirge unamaysayou refuse to long for | oltermilirge unamaydıhe refuses to long for | biztermilirge unamaybızwe refuse to long for | siztermilirge unamaysızyou all refuse to long for | alatermilirge unamaydılathey refuse to long for |
| hurry to | mentermilirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to long for | sentermilirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to long for | oltermilirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to long for | biztermilirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to long for | siztermilirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to long for | alatermilirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to long for |
| hurry to | mentermilirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to long for | sentermilirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to long for | oltermilirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to long for | biztermilirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to long for | siztermilirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to long for | alatermilirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to long for |
| be afraid to | mentermilirge qorqamaI am afraid to long for | sentermilirge qorqasayou are afraid to long for | oltermilirge qorqadıhe is afraid to long for | biztermilirge qorqabızwe are afraid to long for | siztermilirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to long for | alatermilirge qorqadılathey are afraid to long for |
| be afraid to | mentermilirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to long for | sentermilirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to long for | oltermilirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to long for | biztermilirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to long for | siztermilirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to long for | alatermilirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to long for |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentermile bolmazmaI can't be longing for | sentermile bolmazsayou can't be longing for | oltermile bolmazhe can't be longing for | biztermile bolmazbızwe can't be longing for | siztermile bolmazsızyou all can't be longing for | alatermile bolmazlathey can't be longing for |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentermilmey bolmazmaI must be longing for (emphatic) | sentermilmey bolmazsayou must be longing for (emphatic) | oltermilmey bolmazhe must be longing for (emphatic) | biztermilmey bolmazbızwe must be longing for (emphatic) | siztermilmey bolmazsızyou all must be longing for (emphatic) | alatermilmey bolmazlathey must be longing for (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentermile turmasamif I don't keep longing for | sentermile turmasaŋif you don't keep longing for | oltermile turmasaif he doesn't keep longing for | biztermile turmasaqif we don't keep longing for | siztermile turmasağızif you all don't keep longing for | alatermile turmasalaif they don't keep longing for |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentermile tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of longing for | sentermile tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of longing for | oltermile tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of longing for | biztermile tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of longing for | siztermile tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of longing for | alatermile tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of longing for |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentermilmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not longing for (emphatic) | sentermilmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not longing for (emphatic) | oltermilmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not longing for (emphatic) | biztermilmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not longing for (emphatic) | siztermilmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not longing for (emphatic) | alatermilmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not longing for (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentermilmey turamaI keep on not longing for | sentermilmey turasayou keep on not longing for | oltermilmey turadıhe keeps on not longing for | biztermilmey turabızwe keep on not longing for | siztermilmey turasızyou all keep on not longing for | alatermilmey turadılathey keep on not longing for |
| Progressive — double negation | mentermilmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not longing for | sentermilmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not longing for | oltermilmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not longing for | biztermilmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not longing for | siztermilmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not longing for | alatermilmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not longing for |
| Progressive — double negation | mentermilmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not longing for? | sentermilmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not longing for? | oltermilmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not longing for? | biztermilmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not longing for? | siztermilmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not longing for? | alatermilmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not longing for? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentermilgen bolmazmaI can't have longed for | sentermilgen bolmazsayou can't have longed for | oltermilgen bolmazhe can't have longed for | biztermilgen bolmazbızwe can't have longed for | siztermilgen bolmazsızyou all can't have longed for | alatermilgen bolmazlathey can't have longed for |
| Inference — double negation | mentermilmegen bolmazmaI must have longed for (emphatic) | sentermilmegen bolmazsayou must have longed for (emphatic) | oltermilmegen bolmazhe must have longed for (emphatic) | biztermilmegen bolmazbızwe must have longed for (emphatic) | siztermilmegen bolmazsızyou all must have longed for (emphatic) | alatermilmegen bolmazlathey must have longed for (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentermilgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had longed for | sentermilgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had longed for | oltermilgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had longed for | biztermilgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had longed for | siztermilgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had longed for | alatermilgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had longed for |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentermilmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't longed for | sentermilmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't longed for | oltermilmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't longed for | biztermilmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't longed for | siztermilmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't longed for | alatermilmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't longed for |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentermillik bolmazmaI can't be going to long for | sentermillik bolmazsayou can't be going to long for | oltermillik bolmazhe can't be going to long for | biztermillik bolmazbızwe can't be going to long for | siztermillik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to long for | alatermillik bolmazlathey can't be going to long for |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentermilmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to long for (emphatic) | sentermilmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to long for (emphatic) | oltermilmezlik bolmazhe must be going to long for (emphatic) | biztermilmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to long for (emphatic) | siztermilmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to long for (emphatic) | alatermilmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to long for (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentermillik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to long for | sentermillik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to long for | oltermillik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to long for | biztermillik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to long for | siztermillik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to long for | alatermillik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to long for |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentermilmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to long for | sentermilmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to long for | oltermilmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to long for | biztermilmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to long for | siztermilmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to long for | alatermilmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to long for |