Karachay

kiritlerge

/kiritlerɡe/

(v.) lock, shut with a lock (Pers.)
  • men eşikni kiritledim — I locked the door
  • eşikni nek kiritlediŋ? — why did you lock the door?
  • eşikleni qatı kiritlegiz — lock the doors tight
  • honşu tükenni kiritleydi — the neighbor is locking the shop
  • üynü bolğan eşigin kiritleb çığarğa — to lock all the doors of the house and go out

Conjugation

Common forms

  • kiritleydihe is locking
  • kiritledihe locked
  • kiritlegendihe has locked
  • kiritlerhe will lock
  • kiritlerikdihe is going to lock
  • kiritley edihe was locking
  • kiritleseif he locks
  • kiritle!lock!

Simple tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Present (simple & continuous)menkiritleymeI am lockingsenkiritleyseyou are lockingolkiritleydihe is lockingbizkiritleybizwe are lockingsizkiritleysizyou all are lockingalakiritleydilethey are locking
Present (simple & continuous)menkiritlemeymeI am not lockingsenkiritlemeyseyou are not lockingolkiritlemeydihe is not lockingbizkiritlemeybizwe are not lockingsizkiritlemeysizyou all are not lockingalakiritlemeydilethey are not locking
Present (simple & continuous)menkiritleymemi?
kiritleymime?am I locking?		senkiritleymise?are you locking?olkiritleymidi?is he locking?bizkiritleybizmi?
kiritleymibiz?are we locking?		sizkiritleymisiz?are you all locking?alakiritleymidile?are they locking?
Present (simple & continuous)menkiritlemeymemi?
kiritlemeymime?aren't I locking?		senkiritlemeymise?aren't you locking?olkiritlemeymidi?isn't he locking?bizkiritlemeybizmi?
kiritlemeymibiz?aren't we locking?		sizkiritlemeymisiz?aren't you all locking?alakiritlemeymidile?aren't they locking?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menkiritlewçenmeI usually locksenkiritlewçenseyou usually lockolkiritlewçendihe usually locksbizkiritlewçenbizwe usually locksizkiritlewçensizyou all usually lockalakiritlewçendilethey usually lock
Habitual (usually, tends to)menkiritlemewçenmeI usually don't locksenkiritlemewçenseyou usually don't lockolkiritlemewçendihe usually doesn't lockbizkiritlemewçenbizwe usually don't locksizkiritlemewçensizyou all usually don't lockalakiritlemewçendilethey usually don't lock
Habitual (usually, tends to)menkiritlewçenmemi?
kiritlewçenmime?do I usually lock?		senkiritlewçenmise?do you usually lock?olkiritlewçenmidi?does he usually lock?bizkiritlewçenbizmi?
kiritlewçenmibiz?do we usually lock?		sizkiritlewçenmisiz?do you all usually lock?alakiritlewçenmidile?do they usually lock?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menkiritlemewçenmemi?
kiritlemewçenmime?do I usually not lock?		senkiritlemewçenmise?do you usually not lock?olkiritlemewçenmidi?does he usually not lock?bizkiritlemewçenbizmi?
kiritlemewçenmibiz?do we usually not lock?		sizkiritlemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not lock?alakiritlemewçenmidile?do they usually not lock?
Resultative (has become and stays)olkiritlebdihe has locked and remains soalakiritlebdilethey have locked and remain so
Resultative (has become and stays)
Resultative (has become and stays)olkiritlebmidi?has he locked?alakiritlebmidile?have they locked?
Resultative (has become and stays)
Durative (keeps doing)menkiritleb turamaI keep lockingsenkiritleb turasayou keep lockingolkiritleb turadıhe keeps lockingbizkiritleb turabızwe keep lockingsizkiritleb turasızyou all keep lockingalakiritleb turadılathey keep locking
Durative (keeps doing)menkiritleb turmaymaI don't keep lockingsenkiritleb turmaysayou don't keep lockingolkiritleb turmaydıhe doesn't keep lockingbizkiritleb turmaybızwe don't keep lockingsizkiritleb turmaysızyou all don't keep lockingalakiritleb turmaydılathey don't keep locking
Durative (keeps doing)menkiritleb turamamı?
kiritleb turamıma?do I keep locking?		senkiritleb turamısa?do you keep locking?olkiritleb turamıdı?does he keep locking?bizkiritleb turabızmı?
kiritleb turamıbız?do we keep locking?		sizkiritleb turamısız?do you all keep locking?alakiritleb turamıdıla?do they keep locking?
Durative (keeps doing)menkiritleb turmaymamı?
kiritleb turmaymıma?don't I keep locking?		senkiritleb turmaymısa?don't you keep locking?olkiritleb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep locking?bizkiritleb turmaybızmı?
kiritleb turmaymıbız?don't we keep locking?		sizkiritleb turmaymısız?don't you all keep locking?alakiritleb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep locking?
Progressive (in the middle of)menkiritley turamaI am in the middle of lockingsenkiritley turasayou are in the middle of lockingolkiritley turadıhe is in the middle of lockingbizkiritley turabızwe are in the middle of lockingsizkiritley turasızyou all are in the middle of lockingalakiritley turadılathey are in the middle of locking
Progressive (in the middle of)menkiritley turmaymaI am not in the middle of lockingsenkiritley turmaysayou are not in the middle of lockingolkiritley turmaydıhe is not in the middle of lockingbizkiritley turmaybızwe are not in the middle of lockingsizkiritley turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of lockingalakiritley turmaydılathey are not in the middle of locking
Progressive (in the middle of)menkiritley turamamı?
kiritley turamıma?am I in the middle of locking?		senkiritley turamısa?are you in the middle of locking?olkiritley turamıdı?is he in the middle of locking?bizkiritley turabızmı?
kiritley turamıbız?are we in the middle of locking?		sizkiritley turamısız?are you all in the middle of locking?alakiritley turamıdıla?are they in the middle of locking?
Progressive (in the middle of)menkiritley turmaymamı?
kiritley turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of locking?		senkiritley turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of locking?olkiritley turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of locking?bizkiritley turmaybızmı?
kiritley turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of locking?		sizkiritley turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of locking?alakiritley turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of locking?
Simple past (definite)menkiritledimI lockedsenkiritlediŋyou lockedolkiritledihe lockedbizkiritledikwe lockedsizkiritledigizyou all lockedalakiritledilethey locked
Simple past (definite)menkiritlemedimI didn't locksenkiritlemediŋyou didn't lockolkiritlemedihe didn't lockbizkiritlemedikwe didn't locksizkiritlemedigizyou all didn't lockalakiritlemedilethey didn't lock
Simple past (definite)menkiritledimmi?did I lock?senkiritlediŋmi?did you lock?olkiritledimi?did he lock?bizkiritledikmi?did we lock?sizkiritledigizmi?did you all lock?alakiritledilemi?did they lock?
Simple past (definite)menkiritlemedimmi?didn't I lock?senkiritlemediŋmi?didn't you lock?olkiritlemedimi?didn't he lock?bizkiritlemedikmi?didn't we lock?sizkiritlemedigizmi?didn't you all lock?alakiritlemedilemi?didn't they lock?
Perfect (past indefinite)menkiritlegenmeI have lockedsenkiritlegenseyou have lockedolkiritlegendihe has lockedbizkiritlegenbizwe have lockedsizkiritlegensizyou all have lockedalakiritlegendilethey have locked
Perfect (past indefinite)menkiritlemegenmeI haven't lockedsenkiritlemegenseyou haven't lockedolkiritlemegendihe hasn't lockedbizkiritlemegenbizwe haven't lockedsizkiritlemegensizyou all haven't lockedalakiritlemegendilethey haven't locked
Perfect (past indefinite)menkiritlegenmemi?
kiritlegenmime?have I locked?		senkiritlegenmise?have you locked?olkiritlegenmidi?has he locked?bizkiritlegenbizmi?
kiritlegenmibiz?have we locked?		sizkiritlegenmisiz?have you all locked?alakiritlegenmidile?have they locked?
Perfect (past indefinite)menkiritlemegenmemi?
kiritlemegenmime?haven't I locked?		senkiritlemegenmise?haven't you locked?olkiritlemegenmidi?hasn't he locked?bizkiritlemegenbizmi?
kiritlemegenmibiz?haven't we locked?		sizkiritlemegenmisiz?haven't you all locked?alakiritlemegenmidile?haven't they locked?
Durative, definite past (kept doing)menkiritleb turdumI kept lockingsenkiritleb turduŋyou kept lockingolkiritleb turduhe kept lockingbizkiritleb turduqwe kept lockingsizkiritleb turduğuzyou all kept lockingalakiritleb turdulathey kept locking
Durative, definite past (kept doing)menkiritleb turmadımI didn't keep lockingsenkiritleb turmadıŋyou didn't keep lockingolkiritleb turmadıhe didn't keep lockingbizkiritleb turmadıqwe didn't keep lockingsizkiritleb turmadığızyou all didn't keep lockingalakiritleb turmadılathey didn't keep locking
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Indefinite future (future I)menkiritlermeI will locksenkiritlerseyou will lockolkiritlerhe will lockbizkiritlerbizwe will locksizkiritlersizyou all will lockalakiritlerlethey will lock
Indefinite future (future I)menkiritlemezmeI won't locksenkiritlemezseyou won't lockolkiritlemezhe won't lockbizkiritlemezbizwe won't locksizkiritlemezsizyou all won't lockalakiritlemezlethey won't lock
Indefinite future (future I)menkiritlermemi?
kiritlermime?will I lock?		senkiritlermise?will you lock?olkiritlermi?will he lock?bizkiritlerbizmi?
kiritlermibiz?will we lock?		sizkiritlermisiz?will you all lock?alakiritlerlemi?
kiritlermile?will they lock?
Indefinite future (future I)menkiritlemezmemi?
kiritlemezmime?won't I lock?		senkiritlemezmise?won't you lock?olkiritlemezmi?won't he lock?bizkiritlemezbizmi?
kiritlemezmibiz?won't we lock?		sizkiritlemezmisiz?won't you all lock?alakiritlemezlemi?
kiritlemezmile?won't they lock?
Definite future (future II)menkiritlerikmeI am going to locksenkiritlerikseyou are going to lockolkiritlerikdihe is going to lockbizkiritlerikbizwe are going to locksizkiritleriksizyou all are going to lockalakiritlerikdilethey are going to lock
Definite future (future II)menkiritlerik tülmeI am not going to locksenkiritlerik tülseyou are not going to lockolkiritlerik tüldühe is not going to lockbizkiritlerik tülbüzwe are not going to locksizkiritlerik tülsüzyou all are not going to lockalakiritlerik tüldülethey are not going to lock
Definite future (future II)menkiritlerikmemi?
kiritlerikmime?am I going to lock?		senkiritlerikmise?are you going to lock?olkiritlerikmidi?is he going to lock?bizkiritlerikbizmi?
kiritlerikmibiz?are we going to lock?		sizkiritlerikmisiz?are you all going to lock?alakiritlerikmidile?are they going to lock?
Definite future (future II)menkiritlerik tülmüme?aren't I going to lock?senkiritlerik tülmüse?aren't you going to lock?olkiritlerik tülmüdü?isn't he going to lock?bizkiritlerik tülmübüz?aren't we going to lock?sizkiritlerik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to lock?alakiritlerik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to lock?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Past compound tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)menkiritlegen edimkiritlegenemI had lockedsenkiritlegen ediŋkiritlegeneŋyou had lockedolkiritlegen edikiritlegenedhe had lockedbizkiritlegen edikkiritlegenekwe had lockedsizkiritlegen edigizkiritlegenegizyou all had lockedalakiritlegen edilekiritlegenellethey had locked
Past perfect (pluperfect)menkiritlemegen edimkiritlemegenemI hadn't lockedsenkiritlemegen ediŋkiritlemegeneŋyou hadn't lockedolkiritlemegen edikiritlemegenedhe hadn't lockedbizkiritlemegen edikkiritlemegenekwe hadn't lockedsizkiritlemegen edigizkiritlemegenegizyou all hadn't lockedalakiritlemegen edilekiritlemegenellethey hadn't locked
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)menkiritley edimkiritleyemI was lockingsenkiritley ediŋkiritleyeŋyou were lockingolkiritley edikiritleyedhe was lockingbizkiritley edikkiritleyekwe were lockingsizkiritley edigizkiritleyegizyou all were lockingalakiritley edilekiritleyellethey were locking
Past continuous (imperfect)menkiritlemey edimkiritlemeyemI wasn't lockingsenkiritlemey ediŋkiritlemeyeŋyou weren't lockingolkiritlemey edikiritlemeyedhe wasn't lockingbizkiritlemey edikkiritlemeyekwe weren't lockingsizkiritlemey edigizkiritlemeyegizyou all weren't lockingalakiritlemey edilekiritlemeyellethey weren't locking
Past continuous (imperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)
Habitual past (used to)menkiritlewçen edimkiritlewçenemI used to locksenkiritlewçen ediŋkiritlewçeneŋyou used to lockolkiritlewçen edikiritlewçenedhe used to lockbizkiritlewçen edikkiritlewçenekwe used to locksizkiritlewçen edigizkiritlewçenegizyou all used to lockalakiritlewçen edilekiritlewçenellethey used to lock
Habitual past (used to)menkiritlemewçen edimkiritlemewçenemI didn't use to locksenkiritlemewçen ediŋkiritlemewçeneŋyou didn't use to lockolkiritlemewçen edikiritlemewçenedhe didn't use to lockbizkiritlemewçen edikkiritlemewçenekwe didn't use to locksizkiritlemewçen edigizkiritlemewçenegizyou all didn't use to lockalakiritlemewçen edilekiritlemewçenellethey didn't use to lock
Habitual past (used to)
Habitual past (used to)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olkiritleb edihe had locked and remained soalakiritleb edilethey had locked and remained so
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olkiritleb tül edihe hadn't lockedalakiritleb tül edilethey hadn't locked
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Past durative (had kept doing)menkiritleb tura edimkiritleb turaemI had kept lockingsenkiritleb tura ediŋkiritleb turaeŋyou had kept lockingolkiritleb tura edikiritleb turaedhe had kept lockingbizkiritleb tura edikkiritleb turaekwe had kept lockingsizkiritleb tura edigizkiritleb turaegizyou all had kept lockingalakiritleb tura edilekiritleb turaellethey had kept locking
Past durative (had kept doing)menkiritleb turmay edimkiritleb turmayemI hadn't kept lockingsenkiritleb turmay ediŋkiritleb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept lockingolkiritleb turmay edikiritleb turmayedhe hadn't kept lockingbizkiritleb turmay edikkiritleb turmayekwe hadn't kept lockingsizkiritleb turmay edigizkiritleb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept lockingalakiritleb turmay edilekiritleb turmayellethey hadn't kept locking
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menkiritley tura edimkiritley turaemI was in the middle of lockingsenkiritley tura ediŋkiritley turaeŋyou were in the middle of lockingolkiritley tura edikiritley turaedhe was in the middle of lockingbizkiritley tura edikkiritley turaekwe were in the middle of lockingsizkiritley tura edigizkiritley turaegizyou all were in the middle of lockingalakiritley tura edilekiritley turaellethey were in the middle of locking
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menkiritley turmay edimkiritley turmayemI wasn't in the middle of lockingsenkiritley turmay ediŋkiritley turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of lockingolkiritley turmay edikiritley turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of lockingbizkiritley turmay edikkiritley turmayekwe weren't in the middle of lockingsizkiritley turmay edigizkiritley turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of lockingalakiritley turmay edilekiritley turmayellethey weren't in the middle of locking
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Conditional result (would)menkiritler edimkiritler emI would locksenkiritler ediŋkiritler eŋyou would lockolkiritler edikiritler edhe would lockbizkiritler edikkiritler ekwe would locksizkiritler edigizkiritler egizyou all would lockalakiritler edilekiritler ellethey would lock
Conditional result (would)menkiritlemez edimkiritlemez emI wouldn't locksenkiritlemez ediŋkiritlemez eŋyou wouldn't lockolkiritlemez edikiritlemez edhe wouldn't lockbizkiritlemez edikkiritlemez ekwe wouldn't locksizkiritlemez edigizkiritlemez egizyou all wouldn't lockalakiritlemez edilekiritlemez ellethey wouldn't lock
Conditional result (would)
Conditional result (would)
Past conditional result (would have)menkiritlerik edimkiritlerik emI would have lockedsenkiritlerik ediŋkiritlerik eŋyou would have lockedolkiritlerik edikiritlerik edhe would have lockedbizkiritlerik edikkiritlerik ekwe would have lockedsizkiritlerik edigizkiritlerik egizyou all would have lockedalakiritlerik edilekiritlerik ellethey would have locked
Past conditional result (would have)menkiritlerik tül edimkiritlerik tül emI wouldn't have lockedsenkiritlerik tül ediŋkiritlerik tül eŋyou wouldn't have lockedolkiritlerik tül edikiritlerik tül edhe wouldn't have lockedbizkiritlerik tül edikkiritlerik tül ekwe wouldn't have lockedsizkiritlerik tül edigizkiritlerik tül egizyou all wouldn't have lockedalakiritlerik tül edilekiritlerik tül ellethey wouldn't have locked
Past conditional result (would have)
Past conditional result (would have)

Conditional

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Conditionalmenkiritlesemif I locksenkiritleseŋif you lockolkiritleseif he locksbizkiritlesekif we locksizkiritlesegizif you all lockalakiritleseleif they lock
Conditionalmenkiritlemesemif I don't locksenkiritlemeseŋif you don't lockolkiritlemeseif he doesn't lockbizkiritlemesekif we don't locksizkiritlemesegizif you all don't lockalakiritlemeseleif they don't lock
Conditional
Conditional
Conditional, present realmenkiritley esemif I am lockingsenkiritley eseŋif you are lockingolkiritley eseif he is lockingbizkiritley esekif we are lockingsizkiritley esegizif you all are lockingalakiritley eseleif they are locking
Conditional, present realmenkiritlemey esemif I am not lockingsenkiritlemey eseŋif you are not lockingolkiritlemey eseif he is not lockingbizkiritlemey esekif we are not lockingsizkiritlemey esegizif you all are not lockingalakiritlemey eseleif they are not locking
Conditional, present real
Conditional, present real
Wish, present/future (if only)menkiritlesem edikiritlesem edif only I lockedsenkiritleseŋ edikiritleseŋ edif only you lockedolkiritlese edikiritlesedif only he lockedbizkiritlesek edikiritlesek edif only we lockedsizkiritlesegiz edikiritlesegiz edif only you all lockedalakiritlesele edikiritleseledif only they locked
Wish, present/future (if only)menkiritlemesem edikiritlemesem edif only I didn't locksenkiritlemeseŋ edikiritlemeseŋ edif only you didn't lockolkiritlemese edikiritlemesedif only he didn't lockbizkiritlemesek edikiritlemesek edif only we didn't locksizkiritlemesegiz edikiritlemesegiz edif only you all didn't lockalakiritlemesele edikiritlemeseledif only they didn't lock
Wish, present/future (if only)
Wish, present/future (if only)
Durative conditionalmenkiritleb tursamif I carry on lockingsenkiritleb tursaŋif you carry on lockingolkiritleb tursaif he carries on lockingbizkiritleb tursaqif we carry on lockingsizkiritleb tursağızif you all carry on lockingalakiritleb tursalaif they carry on locking
Durative conditionalmenkiritleb turmasamif I don't carry on lockingsenkiritleb turmasaŋif you don't carry on lockingolkiritleb turmasaif he doesn't carry on lockingbizkiritleb turmasaqif we don't carry on lockingsizkiritleb turmasağızif you all don't carry on lockingalakiritleb turmasalaif they don't carry on locking
Durative conditional
Durative conditional
Durative conditional, present realmenkiritleb tura esemif I have kept lockingsenkiritleb tura eseŋif you have kept lockingolkiritleb tura eseif he has kept lockingbizkiritleb tura esekif we have kept lockingsizkiritleb tura esegizif you all have kept lockingalakiritleb tura eseleif they have kept locking
Durative conditional, present realmenkiritleb turmay esemif I haven't kept lockingsenkiritleb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept lockingolkiritleb turmay eseif he hasn't kept lockingbizkiritleb turmay esekif we haven't kept lockingsizkiritleb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept lockingalakiritleb turmay eseleif they haven't kept locking
Durative conditional, present real
Durative conditional, present real
Progressive conditionalmenkiritley tursamif I keep lockingsenkiritley tursaŋif you keep lockingolkiritley tursaif he keeps lockingbizkiritley tursaqif we keep lockingsizkiritley tursağızif you all keep lockingalakiritley tursalaif they keep locking
Progressive conditionalmenkiritlemey tursamif I keep on not lockingsenkiritlemey tursaŋif you keep on not lockingolkiritlemey tursaif he keeps on not lockingbizkiritlemey tursaqif we keep on not lockingsizkiritlemey tursağızif you all keep on not lockingalakiritlemey tursalaif they keep on not locking
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional, present realmenkiritley tura esemif I am in the middle of lockingsenkiritley tura eseŋif you are in the middle of lockingolkiritley tura eseif he is in the middle of lockingbizkiritley tura esekif we are in the middle of lockingsizkiritley tura esegizif you all are in the middle of lockingalakiritley tura eseleif they are in the middle of locking
Progressive conditional, present realmenkiritlemey tura esemif I keep on not lockingsenkiritlemey tura eseŋif you keep on not lockingolkiritlemey tura eseif he keeps on not lockingbizkiritlemey tura esekif we keep on not lockingsizkiritlemey tura esegizif you all keep on not lockingalakiritlemey tura eseleif they keep on not locking
Progressive conditional, present real
Progressive conditional, present real
Conditional, definite past1menkiritledim esemif I lockedsenkiritlediŋ eseŋif you lockedolkiritledi eseif he lockedbizkiritledik esekif we lockedsizkiritledigiz esegizif you all lockedalakiritledile eseleif they locked
Conditional, definite past1menkiritlemedim esemif I didn't locksenkiritlemediŋ eseŋif you didn't lockolkiritlemedi eseif he didn't lockbizkiritlemedik esekif we didn't locksizkiritlemedigiz esegizif you all didn't lockalakiritlemedile eseleif they didn't lock
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, past realmenkiritlegen esemif I did lock (indeed)senkiritlegen eseŋif you did lock (indeed)olkiritlegen eseif he did lock (indeed)bizkiritlegen esekif we did lock (indeed)sizkiritlegen esegizif you all did lock (indeed)alakiritlegen eseleif they did lock (indeed)
Conditional, past realmenkiritlemegen esemif I didn't lock (indeed)senkiritlemegen eseŋif you didn't lock (indeed)olkiritlemegen eseif he didn't lock (indeed)bizkiritlemegen esekif we didn't lock (indeed)sizkiritlemegen esegizif you all didn't lock (indeed)alakiritlemegen eseleif they didn't lock (indeed)
Conditional, past real
Conditional, past real
Conditional, counterfactualmenkiritlegen bolsamif I had lockedsenkiritlegen bolsaŋif you had lockedolkiritlegen bolsaif he had lockedbizkiritlegen bolsaqif we had lockedsizkiritlegen bolsağızif you all had lockedalakiritlegen bolsalaif they had locked
Conditional, counterfactualmenkiritlemegen bolsamif I hadn't lockedsenkiritlemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't lockedolkiritlemegen bolsaif he hadn't lockedbizkiritlemegen bolsaqif we hadn't lockedsizkiritlemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't lockedalakiritlemegen bolsalaif they hadn't locked
Conditional, counterfactual
Conditional, counterfactual
Wish, past (if only I had)menkiritlegen bolsam edikiritlegen bolsam edif only I had lockedsenkiritlegen bolsaŋ edikiritlegen bolsaŋ edif only you had lockedolkiritlegen bolsa edikiritlegen bolsaedif only he had lockedbizkiritlegen bolsaq edikiritlegen bolsaq edif only we had lockedsizkiritlegen bolsağız edikiritlegen bolsağız edif only you all had lockedalakiritlegen bolsala edikiritlegen bolsalaedif only they had locked
Wish, past (if only I had)menkiritlemegen bolsam edikiritlemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't lockedsenkiritlemegen bolsaŋ edikiritlemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't lockedolkiritlemegen bolsa edikiritlemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't lockedbizkiritlemegen bolsaq edikiritlemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't lockedsizkiritlemegen bolsağız edikiritlemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't lockedalakiritlemegen bolsala edikiritlemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't locked
Wish, past (if only I had)
Wish, past (if only I had)
Conditional, aoristmenkiritler esemif I will locksenkiritler eseŋif you will lockolkiritler eseif he will lockbizkiritler esekif we will locksizkiritler esegizif you all will lockalakiritler eseleif they will lock
Conditional, aoristmenkiritlemez esemif I won't locksenkiritlemez eseŋif you won't lockolkiritlemez eseif he won't lockbizkiritlemez esekif we won't locksizkiritlemez esegizif you all won't lockalakiritlemez eseleif they won't lock
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, futuremenkiritlerik esemif I am going to locksenkiritlerik eseŋif you are going to lockolkiritlerik eseif he is going to lockbizkiritlerik esekif we are going to locksizkiritlerik esegizif you all are going to lockalakiritlerik eseleif they are going to lock
Conditional, futuremenkiritlerik tül esemif I am not going to locksenkiritlerik tül eseŋif you are not going to lockolkiritlerik tül eseif he is not going to lockbizkiritlerik tül esekif we are not going to locksizkiritlerik tül esegizif you all are not going to lockalakiritlerik tül eseleif they are not going to lock
Conditional, future
Conditional, future
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenkiritlerik bolsamif I were going to locksenkiritlerik bolsaŋif you were going to lockolkiritlerik bolsaif he were going to lockbizkiritlerik bolsaqif we were going to locksizkiritlerik bolsağızif you all were going to lockalakiritlerik bolsalaif they were going to lock
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenkiritlemezlik bolsamif I were not going to locksenkiritlemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to lockolkiritlemezlik bolsaif he were not going to lockbizkiritlemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to locksizkiritlemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to lockalakiritlemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to lock
Conditional, counterfactual future
Conditional, counterfactual future

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Conditional, definite pastalso kiritlediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)

Inferential

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present (must be doing)menkiritley bolurmaI must be lockingsenkiritley bolursayou must be lockingolkiritley bolurhe must be lockingbizkiritley bolurbuzwe must be lockingsizkiritley bolursuzyou all must be lockingalakiritley bolurlathey must be locking
Inference, present (must be doing)menkiritlemey bolurmaI must not be lockingsenkiritlemey bolursayou must not be lockingolkiritlemey bolurhe must not be lockingbizkiritlemey bolurbuzwe must not be lockingsizkiritlemey bolursuzyou all must not be lockingalakiritlemey bolurlathey must not be locking
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menkiritley tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of lockingsenkiritley tura bolursayou must be in the middle of lockingolkiritley tura bolurhe must be in the middle of lockingbizkiritley tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of lockingsizkiritley tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of lockingalakiritley tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of locking
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menkiritlemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not lockingsenkiritlemey tura bolursayou must keep on not lockingolkiritlemey tura bolurhe must keep on not lockingbizkiritlemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not lockingsizkiritlemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not lockingalakiritlemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not locking
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference (must have)menkiritlegen bolurmaI must have lockedsenkiritlegen bolursayou must have lockedolkiritlegen bolurhe must have lockedbizkiritlegen bolurbuzwe must have lockedsizkiritlegen bolursuzyou all must have lockedalakiritlegen bolurlathey must have locked
Inference (must have)menkiritlemegen bolurmaI must not have lockedsenkiritlemegen bolursayou must not have lockedolkiritlemegen bolurhe must not have lockedbizkiritlemegen bolurbuzwe must not have lockedsizkiritlemegen bolursuzyou all must not have lockedalakiritlemegen bolurlathey must not have locked
Inference (must have)
Inference (must have)
Inference, future (must be going to)menkiritlerik bolurmaI must be going to locksenkiritlerik bolursayou must be going to lockolkiritlerik bolurhe must be going to lockbizkiritlerik bolurbuzwe must be going to locksizkiritlerik bolursuzyou all must be going to lockalakiritlerik bolurlathey must be going to lock
Inference, future (must be going to)menkiritlemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to locksenkiritlemezlik bolursayou must not be going to lockolkiritlemezlik bolurhe must not be going to lockbizkiritlemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to locksizkiritlemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to lockalakiritlemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to lock
Inference, future (must be going to)
Inference, future (must be going to)

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Commands, requests and wishes

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Commands & suggestionsmenkiritleyimlet me locksenkiritle!lock!olkiritlesinlet him lockbizkiritleyiklet's locksizkiritlegiz!lock, you all!alakiritlesinlelet them lock
Commands & suggestionsmenkiritlemeyimlet me not locksenkiritleme!don't lock!olkiritlemesinlet him not lockbizkiritlemeyiklet's not locksizkiritlemegiz!don't lock, you all!alakiritlemesinlelet them not lock
Commands & suggestionsmenkiritleyimmi?shall I lock?olkiritlesinmi?should he lock?bizkiritleyikmi?shall we lock?alakiritlesinlemi?should they lock?
Commands & suggestionsmenkiritlemeyimmi?shall I not lock?olkiritlemesinmi?should he not lock?bizkiritlemeyikmi?shall we not lock?alakiritlemesinlemi?should they not lock?
Requestssenkiritleçi2kiritleçinplease lockolkiritlesinçido let him locksizkiritleçigizplease lock (plural/polite)alakiritlesinleçido let them lock
Requestssenkiritlemeçi2kiritlemeçinplease don't lockolkiritlemesinçido let him not locksizkiritlemeçigizplease don't lock (plural/polite)alakiritlemesinleçido let them not lock
Requests
Requests
Blessings & curses — may you…senkiritleginkiritlegimay you lock
Blessings & curses — may you…senkiritlemeginkiritlemegimay you not lock
Blessings & curses — may you…
Blessings & curses — may you…
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menkiritlegey edim
kiritlege edimwould that I locked		senkiritlegey ediŋ
kiritlege ediŋwould that you locked		olkiritlegey edi
kiritlege ediwould that he locked		bizkiritlegey edik
kiritlege edikwould that we locked		sizkiritlegey edigiz
kiritlege edigizwould that you all locked		alakiritlegey edile
kiritlege edilewould that they locked
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menkiritlemegey edim
kiritlemege edimwould that I did not lock		senkiritlemegey ediŋ
kiritlemege ediŋwould that you did not lock		olkiritlemegey edi
kiritlemege ediwould that he did not lock		bizkiritlemegey edik
kiritlemege edikwould that we did not lock		sizkiritlemegey edigiz
kiritlemege edigizwould that you all did not lock		alakiritlemegey edile
kiritlemege edilewould that they did not lock
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Let someone… (commands)menkiritlemege qoyayımkiritleme qoyayımlet me allow someone to locksenkiritlemege qoy!kiritleme qoy!let someone lock!olkiritlemege qoysunkiritleme qoysunlet him allow someone to lockbizkiritlemege qoyayıqkiritleme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to locksizkiritlemege qoyuğuz!kiritleme qoyuğuz!let someone lock, you all!alakiritlemege qoysunlakiritleme qoysunlalet them allow someone to lock
Let someone… (commands)menkiritlemege qoymayımkiritleme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to locksenkiritlemege qoyma!kiritleme qoyma!don't let someone lock!olkiritlemege qoymasınkiritleme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to lockbizkiritlemege qoymayıqkiritleme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to locksizkiritlemege qoymağız!kiritleme qoymağız!don't let someone lock, you all!alakiritlemege qoymasınlakiritleme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to lock
Let someone… (commands)menkiritlemege qoyayımmı?kiritleme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to lock?olkiritlemege qoysunmu?kiritleme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to lock?bizkiritlemege qoyayıqmı?kiritleme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to lock?alakiritlemege qoysunlamı?kiritleme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to lock?
Let someone… (commands)menkiritlemege qoymayımmı?kiritleme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to lock?olkiritlemege qoymasınmı?kiritleme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to lock?bizkiritlemege qoymayıqmı?kiritleme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to lock?alakiritlemege qoymasınlamı?kiritleme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to lock?
Let someone… (present)menkiritlemege qoyamakiritleme qoyamaI allow someone to locksenkiritlemege qoyasakiritleme qoyasayou allow someone to lockolkiritlemege qoyadıkiritleme qoyadıhe allows someone to lockbizkiritlemege qoyabızkiritleme qoyabızwe allow someone to locksizkiritlemege qoyasızkiritleme qoyasızyou all allow someone to lockalakiritlemege qoyadılakiritleme qoyadılathey allow someone to lock
Let someone… (present)menkiritlemege qoymaymakiritleme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to locksenkiritlemege qoymaysakiritleme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to lockolkiritlemege qoymaydıkiritleme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to lockbizkiritlemege qoymaybızkiritleme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to locksizkiritlemege qoymaysızkiritleme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to lockalakiritlemege qoymaydılakiritleme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to lock
Let someone… (present)menkiritlemege qoyamamı?kiritleme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to lock?senkiritlemege qoyamısa?kiritleme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to lock?olkiritlemege qoyamıdı?kiritleme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to lock?bizkiritlemege qoyabızmı?kiritleme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to lock?sizkiritlemege qoyamısız?kiritleme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to lock?alakiritlemege qoyamıdıla?kiritleme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to lock?
Let someone… (present)menkiritlemege qoymaymamı?kiritleme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to lock?senkiritlemege qoymaymısa?kiritleme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to lock?olkiritlemege qoymaymıdı?kiritleme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to lock?bizkiritlemege qoymaybızmı?kiritleme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to lock?sizkiritlemege qoymaymısız?kiritleme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to lock?alakiritlemege qoymaymıdıla?kiritleme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to lock?
Let someone… (past)menkiritlemege qoydumkiritleme qoydumI allowed someone to locksenkiritlemege qoyduŋkiritleme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to lockolkiritlemege qoydukiritleme qoyduhe allowed someone to lockbizkiritlemege qoyduqkiritleme qoyduqwe allowed someone to locksizkiritlemege qoyduğuzkiritleme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to lockalakiritlemege qoydulakiritleme qoydulathey allowed someone to lock
Let someone… (past)menkiritlemege qoymadımkiritleme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to locksenkiritlemege qoymadıŋkiritleme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to lockolkiritlemege qoymadıkiritleme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to lockbizkiritlemege qoymadıqkiritleme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to locksizkiritlemege qoymadığızkiritleme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to lockalakiritlemege qoymadılakiritleme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to lock
Let someone… (past)menkiritlemege qoydummu?kiritleme qoydummu?did I allow someone to lock?senkiritlemege qoyduŋmu?kiritleme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to lock?olkiritlemege qoydumu?kiritleme qoydumu?did he allow someone to lock?bizkiritlemege qoyduqmu?kiritleme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to lock?sizkiritlemege qoyduğuzmu?kiritleme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to lock?alakiritlemege qoydulamı?kiritleme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to lock?
Let someone… (past)menkiritlemege qoymadımmı?kiritleme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to lock?senkiritlemege qoymadıŋmı?kiritleme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to lock?olkiritlemege qoymadımı?kiritleme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to lock?bizkiritlemege qoymadıqmı?kiritleme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to lock?sizkiritlemege qoymadığızmı?kiritleme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to lock?alakiritlemege qoymadılamı?kiritleme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to lock?
  1. RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

kiritleyalırğa be able to lock · kiritleyalmazğa be unable to lock

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Ability — presentmenkiritleyalamaI can locksenkiritleyalasayou can lockolkiritleyaladıhe can lockbizkiritleyalabızwe can locksizkiritleyalasızyou all can lockalakiritleyaladılathey can lock
Ability — presentmenkiritleyalmaymaI can't locksenkiritleyalmaysayou can't lockolkiritleyalmaydıhe can't lockbizkiritleyalmaybızwe can't locksizkiritleyalmaysızyou all can't lockalakiritleyalmaydılathey can't lock
Ability — presentmenkiritleyalamamı?
kiritleyalamıma?can I lock?		senkiritleyalamısa?can you lock?olkiritleyalamıdı?can he lock?bizkiritleyalabızmı?
kiritleyalamıbız?can we lock?		sizkiritleyalamısız?can you all lock?alakiritleyalamıdıla?can they lock?
Ability — presentmenkiritleyalmaymamı?
kiritleyalmaymıma?can't I lock?		senkiritleyalmaymısa?can't you lock?olkiritleyalmaymıdı?can't he lock?bizkiritleyalmaybızmı?
kiritleyalmaymıbız?can't we lock?		sizkiritleyalmaymısız?can't you all lock?alakiritleyalmaymıdıla?can't they lock?
Ability — if I can…menkiritleyalsamif I can locksenkiritleyalsaŋif you can lockolkiritleyalsaif he can lockbizkiritleyalsaqif we can locksizkiritleyalsağızif you all can lockalakiritleyalsalaif they can lock
Ability — if I can…menkiritleyalmasamif I can't locksenkiritleyalmasaŋif you can't lockolkiritleyalmasaif he can't lockbizkiritleyalmasaqif we can't locksizkiritleyalmasağızif you all can't lockalakiritleyalmasalaif they can't lock
Ability — if I can…
Ability — if I can…
Ability — simple pastmenkiritleyaldımI was able to locksenkiritleyaldıŋyou were able to lockolkiritleyaldıhe was able to lockbizkiritleyaldıqwe were able to locksizkiritleyaldığızyou all were able to lockalakiritleyaldılathey were able to lock
Ability — simple pastmenkiritleyalmadımI could not locksenkiritleyalmadıŋyou could not lockolkiritleyalmadıhe could not lockbizkiritleyalmadıqwe could not locksizkiritleyalmadığızyou all could not lockalakiritleyalmadılathey could not lock
Ability — simple pastmenkiritleyaldımmı?was I able to lock?senkiritleyaldıŋmı?were you able to lock?olkiritleyaldımı?was he able to lock?bizkiritleyaldıqmı?were we able to lock?sizkiritleyaldığızmı?were you all able to lock?alakiritleyaldılamı?were they able to lock?
Ability — simple pastmenkiritleyalmadımmı?couldn't I lock?senkiritleyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you lock?olkiritleyalmadımı?couldn't he lock?bizkiritleyalmadıqmı?couldn't we lock?sizkiritleyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all lock?alakiritleyalmadılamı?couldn't they lock?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenkiritleyalğanmaI have been able to locksenkiritleyalğansayou have been able to lockolkiritleyalğandıhe has been able to lockbizkiritleyalğanbızwe have been able to locksizkiritleyalğansızyou all have been able to lockalakiritleyalğandılathey have been able to lock
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenkiritleyalmağanmaI haven't been able to locksenkiritleyalmağansayou haven't been able to lockolkiritleyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to lockbizkiritleyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to locksizkiritleyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to lockalakiritleyalmağandılathey haven't been able to lock
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenkiritleyalğanmamı?
kiritleyalğanmıma?have I been able to lock?		senkiritleyalğanmısa?have you been able to lock?olkiritleyalğanmıdı?has he been able to lock?bizkiritleyalğanbızmı?
kiritleyalğanmıbız?have we been able to lock?		sizkiritleyalğanmısız?have you all been able to lock?alakiritleyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to lock?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenkiritleyalmağanmamı?
kiritleyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to lock?		senkiritleyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to lock?olkiritleyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to lock?bizkiritleyalmağanbızmı?
kiritleyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to lock?		sizkiritleyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to lock?alakiritleyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to lock?
Ability — past perfectmenkiritleyalğan edimkiritleyalğanemI had been able to locksenkiritleyalğan ediŋkiritleyalğaneŋyou had been able to lockolkiritleyalğan edikiritleyalğanedhe had been able to lockbizkiritleyalğan edikkiritleyalğanekwe had been able to locksizkiritleyalğan edigizkiritleyalğanegizyou all had been able to lockalakiritleyalğan edilekiritleyalğanellethey had been able to lock
Ability — past perfectmenkiritleyalmağan edimkiritleyalmağanemI hadn't been able to locksenkiritleyalmağan ediŋkiritleyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to lockolkiritleyalmağan edikiritleyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to lockbizkiritleyalmağan edikkiritleyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to locksizkiritleyalmağan edigizkiritleyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to lockalakiritleyalmağan edilekiritleyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to lock
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past backgroundmenkiritleyala edimkiritleyalaemI could locksenkiritleyala ediŋkiritleyalaeŋyou could lockolkiritleyala edikiritleyalaedhe could lockbizkiritleyala edikkiritleyalaekwe could locksizkiritleyala edigizkiritleyalaegizyou all could lockalakiritleyala edilekiritleyalaellethey could lock
Ability — past backgroundmenkiritleyalmay edimkiritleyalmayemI could not locksenkiritleyalmay ediŋkiritleyalmayeŋyou could not lockolkiritleyalmay edikiritleyalmayedhe could not lockbizkiritleyalmay edikkiritleyalmayekwe could not locksizkiritleyalmay edigizkiritleyalmayegizyou all could not lockalakiritleyalmay edilekiritleyalmayellethey could not lock
Ability — past background
Ability — past background
Ability — future ImenkiritleyalırmaI will be able to locksenkiritleyalırsayou will be able to lockolkiritleyalırhe will be able to lockbizkiritleyalırbızwe will be able to locksizkiritleyalırsızyou all will be able to lockalakiritleyalırlathey will be able to lock
Ability — future ImenkiritleyalmazmaI won't be able to locksenkiritleyalmazsayou won't be able to lockolkiritleyalmazhe won't be able to lockbizkiritleyalmazbızwe won't be able to locksizkiritleyalmazsızyou all won't be able to lockalakiritleyalmazlathey won't be able to lock
Ability — future Imenkiritleyalırmamı?
kiritleyalırmıma?will I be able to lock?		senkiritleyalırmısa?will you be able to lock?olkiritleyalırmı?will he be able to lock?bizkiritleyalırbızmı?
kiritleyalırmıbız?will we be able to lock?		sizkiritleyalırmısız?will you all be able to lock?alakiritleyalırlamı?
kiritleyalırmıla?will they be able to lock?
Ability — future Imenkiritleyalmazmamı?
kiritleyalmazmıma?won't I be able to lock?		senkiritleyalmazmısa?won't you be able to lock?olkiritleyalmazmı?won't he be able to lock?bizkiritleyalmazbızmı?
kiritleyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to lock?		sizkiritleyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to lock?alakiritleyalmazlamı?
kiritleyalmazmıla?won't they be able to lock?
Ability — future IImenkiritleyallıqmaI am going to be able to locksenkiritleyallıqsayou are going to be able to lockolkiritleyallıqdıhe is going to be able to lockbizkiritleyallıqbızwe are going to be able to locksizkiritleyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to lockalakiritleyallıqdılathey are going to be able to lock
Ability — future IImenkiritleyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to locksenkiritleyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to lockolkiritleyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to lockbizkiritleyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to locksizkiritleyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to lockalakiritleyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to lock
Ability — future IImenkiritleyallıqmamı?
kiritleyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to lock?		senkiritleyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to lock?olkiritleyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to lock?bizkiritleyallıqbızmı?
kiritleyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to lock?		sizkiritleyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to lock?alakiritleyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to lock?
Ability — future IImenkiritleyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to lock?senkiritleyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to lock?olkiritleyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to lock?bizkiritleyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to lock?sizkiritleyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to lock?alakiritleyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to lock?
Ability — would be able to…menkiritleyalır edimkiritleyalır emI would be able to locksenkiritleyalır ediŋkiritleyalır eŋyou would be able to lockolkiritleyalır edikiritleyalır edhe would be able to lockbizkiritleyalır edikkiritleyalır ekwe would be able to locksizkiritleyalır edigizkiritleyalır egizyou all would be able to lockalakiritleyalır edilekiritleyalır ellethey would be able to lock
Ability — would be able to…menkiritleyalmaz edimkiritleyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to locksenkiritleyalmaz ediŋkiritleyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to lockolkiritleyalmaz edikiritleyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to lockbizkiritleyalmaz edikkiritleyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to locksizkiritleyalmaz edigizkiritleyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to lockalakiritleyalmaz edilekiritleyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to lock
Ability — would be able to…
Ability — would be able to…
Second-person optative — abilitysenkiritleyalğınkiritleyalğımay you be able to lock
Second-person optative — abilitysenkiritleyalmağınkiritleyalmağımay you not be able to lock
Second-person optative — ability
Second-person optative — ability

With another word

FramemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Wanting and intending
want tomenkiritlerge izleymeI want to locksenkiritlerge izleyseyou want to lockolkiritlerge izleydihe wants to lockbizkiritlerge izleybizwe want to locksizkiritlerge izleysizyou all want to lockalakiritlerge izleydilethey want to lock
want tomenkiritlerge izlemeymeI do not want to locksenkiritlerge izlemeyseyou do not want to lockolkiritlerge izlemeydihe does not want to lockbizkiritlerge izlemeybizwe do not want to locksizkiritlerge izlemeysizyou all do not want to lockalakiritlerge izlemeydilethey do not want to lock
would like tomenkiritlerge süemeI would like to locksenkiritlerge süeseyou would like to lockolkiritlerge süedihe would like to lockbizkiritlerge süebizwe would like to locksizkiritlerge süesizyou all would like to lockalakiritlerge süedilethey would like to lock
would like tomenkiritlerge süymeymeI would not like to locksenkiritlerge süymeyseyou would not like to lockolkiritlerge süymeydihe would not like to lockbizkiritlerge süymeybizwe would not like to locksizkiritlerge süymeysizyou all would not like to lockalakiritlerge süymeydilethey would not like to lock
hope tomenkiritlerge umutlanamaI hope to locksenkiritlerge umutlanasayou hope to lockolkiritlerge umutlanadıhe hopes to lockbizkiritlerge umutlanabızwe hope to locksizkiritlerge umutlanasızyou all hope to lockalakiritlerge umutlanadılathey hope to lock
hope tomenkiritlerge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to locksenkiritlerge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to lockolkiritlerge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to lockbizkiritlerge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to locksizkiritlerge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to lockalakiritlerge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to lock
be about tomenkiritlerge deb turamaI am about to locksenkiritlerge deb turasayou are about to lockolkiritlerge deb turadıhe is about to lockbizkiritlerge deb turabızwe are about to locksizkiritlerge deb turasızyou all are about to lockalakiritlerge deb turadılathey are about to lock
be about tomenkiritlerge deb turmaymaI am not about to locksenkiritlerge deb turmaysayou are not about to lockolkiritlerge deb turmaydıhe is not about to lockbizkiritlerge deb turmaybızwe are not about to locksizkiritlerge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to lockalakiritlerge deb turmaydılathey are not about to lock
Need and obligation
need tomenkiritlerge kerekmeI need to locksenkiritlerge kerekseyou need to lockolkiritlerge kerekdihe needs to lockbizkiritlerge kerekbizwe need to locksizkiritlerge kereksizyou all need to lockalakiritlerge kerekdilethey need to lock
need tomenkiritlerge kerek tülmeI do not need to locksenkiritlerge kerek tülseyou do not need to lockolkiritlerge kerek tüldühe does not need to lockbizkiritlerge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to locksizkiritlerge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to lockalakiritlerge kerek tüldülethey do not need to lock
have tomenmenŋe kiritlerge tüşediI have to locksensenŋe kiritlerge tüşediyou have to lockolaŋa kiritlerge tüşedihe has to lockbizbizge kiritlerge tüşediwe have to locksizsizge kiritlerge tüşediyou all have to lockalaalağa kiritlerge tüşedithey have to lock
have tomenmenŋe kiritlerge tüşmeydiI do not have to locksensenŋe kiritlerge tüşmeydiyou do not have to lockolaŋa kiritlerge tüşmeydihe does not have to lockbizbizge kiritlerge tüşmeydiwe do not have to locksizsizge kiritlerge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to lockalaalağa kiritlerge tüşmeydithey do not have to lock
be obliged tomenkiritlerge borçlumaI am obliged to locksenkiritlerge borçlusayou are obliged to lockolkiritlerge borçluduhe is obliged to lockbizkiritlerge borçlubuzwe are obliged to locksizkiritlerge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to lockalakiritlerge borçludulathey are obliged to lock
be obliged tomenkiritlerge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to locksenkiritlerge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to lockolkiritlerge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to lockbizkiritlerge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to locksizkiritlerge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to lockalakiritlerge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to lock
Possibility and permission
have a way tomenkiritlerge madarım bardıI have a way to locksenkiritlerge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to lockolkiritlerge madarı bardıhe has a way to lockbizkiritlerge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to locksizkiritlerge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to lockalakiritlerge madarları bardıthey have a way to lock
have a way tomenkiritlerge madarım joqduI have no way to locksenkiritlerge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to lockolkiritlerge madarı joqduhe has no way to lockbizkiritlerge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to locksizkiritlerge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to lockalakiritlerge madarları joqduthey have no way to lock
be free tomenkiritlerge erkinligim bardıI am free to locksenkiritlerge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to lockolkiritlerge erkinligi bardıhe is free to lockbizkiritlerge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to locksizkiritlerge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to lockalakiritlerge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to lock
be free tomenkiritlerge erkinligim joqduI am not free to locksenkiritlerge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to lockolkiritlerge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to lockbizkiritlerge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to locksizkiritlerge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to lockalakiritlerge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to lock
be possible tomenmenŋe kiritlerge bolluqduit is possible for me to locksensenŋe kiritlerge bolluqduit is possible for you to lockolaŋa kiritlerge bolluqduit is possible for him to lockbizbizge kiritlerge bolluqduit is possible for us to locksizsizge kiritlerge bolluqduit is possible for you all to lockalaalağa kiritlerge bolluqduit is possible for them to lock
be possible tomenmenŋe kiritlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to locksensenŋe kiritlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to lockolaŋa kiritlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to lockbizbizge kiritlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to locksizsizge kiritlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to lockalaalağa kiritlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to lock
be ready tomenkiritlerge hazırmaI am ready to locksenkiritlerge hazırsayou are ready to lockolkiritlerge hazırdıhe is ready to lockbizkiritlerge hazırbızwe are ready to locksizkiritlerge hazırsızyou all are ready to lockalakiritlerge hazırdılathey are ready to lock
be ready tomenkiritlerge hazır tülmeI am not ready to locksenkiritlerge hazır tülseyou are not ready to lockolkiritlerge hazır tüldühe is not ready to lockbizkiritlerge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to locksizkiritlerge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to lockalakiritlerge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to lock
Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing
try tomenkiritlerge küreşemeI am trying to locksenkiritlerge küreşeseyou are trying to lockolkiritlerge küreşedihe is trying to lockbizkiritlerge küreşebizwe are trying to locksizkiritlerge küreşesizyou all are trying to lockalakiritlerge küreşedilethey are trying to lock
try tomenkiritlerge küreşmeymeI am not trying to locksenkiritlerge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to lockolkiritlerge küreşmeydihe is not trying to lockbizkiritlerge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to locksizkiritlerge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to lockalakiritlerge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to lock
agree tomenkiritlerge unaymaI agree to locksenkiritlerge unaysayou agree to lockolkiritlerge unaydıhe agrees to lockbizkiritlerge unaybızwe agree to locksizkiritlerge unaysızyou all agree to lockalakiritlerge unaydılathey agree to lock
agree tomenkiritlerge unamaymaI refuse to locksenkiritlerge unamaysayou refuse to lockolkiritlerge unamaydıhe refuses to lockbizkiritlerge unamaybızwe refuse to locksizkiritlerge unamaysızyou all refuse to lockalakiritlerge unamaydılathey refuse to lock
hurry tomenkiritlerge aşığamaI am in a hurry to locksenkiritlerge aşığasayou are in a hurry to lockolkiritlerge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to lockbizkiritlerge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to locksizkiritlerge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to lockalakiritlerge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to lock
hurry tomenkiritlerge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to locksenkiritlerge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to lockolkiritlerge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to lockbizkiritlerge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to locksizkiritlerge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to lockalakiritlerge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to lock
be afraid tomenkiritlerge qorqamaI am afraid to locksenkiritlerge qorqasayou are afraid to lockolkiritlerge qorqadıhe is afraid to lockbizkiritlerge qorqabızwe are afraid to locksizkiritlerge qorqasızyou all are afraid to lockalakiritlerge qorqadılathey are afraid to lock
be afraid tomenkiritlerge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to locksenkiritlerge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to lockolkiritlerge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to lockbizkiritlerge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to locksizkiritlerge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to lockalakiritlerge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to lock

Emphatic and rare forms

FormmenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedmenkiritley bolmazmaI can't be lockingsenkiritley bolmazsayou can't be lockingolkiritley bolmazhe can't be lockingbizkiritley bolmazbızwe can't be lockingsizkiritley bolmazsızyou all can't be lockingalakiritley bolmazlathey can't be locking
Inference, present — double negationmenkiritlemey bolmazmaI must be locking (emphatic)senkiritlemey bolmazsayou must be locking (emphatic)olkiritlemey bolmazhe must be locking (emphatic)bizkiritlemey bolmazbızwe must be locking (emphatic)sizkiritlemey bolmazsızyou all must be locking (emphatic)alakiritlemey bolmazlathey must be locking (emphatic)
Progressive conditional — auxiliary negatedmenkiritley turmasamif I don't keep lockingsenkiritley turmasaŋif you don't keep lockingolkiritley turmasaif he doesn't keep lockingbizkiritley turmasaqif we don't keep lockingsizkiritley turmasağızif you all don't keep lockingalakiritley turmasalaif they don't keep locking
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedmenkiritley tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of lockingsenkiritley tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of lockingolkiritley tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of lockingbizkiritley tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of lockingsizkiritley tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of lockingalakiritley tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of locking
Inference, progressive — double negationmenkiritlemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not locking (emphatic)senkiritlemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not locking (emphatic)olkiritlemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not locking (emphatic)bizkiritlemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not locking (emphatic)sizkiritlemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not locking (emphatic)alakiritlemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not locking (emphatic)
Progressive — verb negatedmenkiritlemey turamaI keep on not lockingsenkiritlemey turasayou keep on not lockingolkiritlemey turadıhe keeps on not lockingbizkiritlemey turabızwe keep on not lockingsizkiritlemey turasızyou all keep on not lockingalakiritlemey turadılathey keep on not locking
Progressive — double negationmenkiritlemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not lockingsenkiritlemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not lockingolkiritlemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not lockingbizkiritlemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not lockingsizkiritlemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not lockingalakiritlemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not locking
Progressive — double negationmenkiritlemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not locking?senkiritlemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not locking?olkiritlemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not locking?bizkiritlemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not locking?sizkiritlemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not locking?alakiritlemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not locking?
Inference — auxiliary negatedmenkiritlegen bolmazmaI can't have lockedsenkiritlegen bolmazsayou can't have lockedolkiritlegen bolmazhe can't have lockedbizkiritlegen bolmazbızwe can't have lockedsizkiritlegen bolmazsızyou all can't have lockedalakiritlegen bolmazlathey can't have locked
Inference — double negationmenkiritlemegen bolmazmaI must have locked (emphatic)senkiritlemegen bolmazsayou must have locked (emphatic)olkiritlemegen bolmazhe must have locked (emphatic)bizkiritlemegen bolmazbızwe must have locked (emphatic)sizkiritlemegen bolmazsızyou all must have locked (emphatic)alakiritlemegen bolmazlathey must have locked (emphatic)
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedmenkiritlegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had lockedsenkiritlegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had lockedolkiritlegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had lockedbizkiritlegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had lockedsizkiritlegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had lockedalakiritlegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had locked
Counterfactual — double negationmenkiritlemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't lockedsenkiritlemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't lockedolkiritlemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't lockedbizkiritlemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't lockedsizkiritlemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't lockedalakiritlemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't locked
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedmenkiritlerik bolmazmaI can't be going to locksenkiritlerik bolmazsayou can't be going to lockolkiritlerik bolmazhe can't be going to lockbizkiritlerik bolmazbızwe can't be going to locksizkiritlerik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to lockalakiritlerik bolmazlathey can't be going to lock
Inference, future — double negationmenkiritlemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to lock (emphatic)senkiritlemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to lock (emphatic)olkiritlemezlik bolmazhe must be going to lock (emphatic)bizkiritlemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to lock (emphatic)sizkiritlemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to lock (emphatic)alakiritlemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to lock (emphatic)
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedmenkiritlerik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to locksenkiritlerik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to lockolkiritlerik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to lockbizkiritlerik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to locksizkiritlerik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to lockalakiritlerik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to lock
Counterfactual future — double negationmenkiritlemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to locksenkiritlemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to lockolkiritlemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to lockbizkiritlemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to locksizkiritlemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to lockalakiritlemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to lock