lineyka
/linejka/ · plural lineykala
1. ruler, a thin straight strip used for drawing straight lines and measuring — logarifm lineyka is a slide rule; üçkül lineyka is a set square.
- lineyka bla ızla — draw lines with a ruler
- uzun lineyka — a long ruler
- üçkül lineyka — a set square
2. lineup, formation of people or machines in a single row; school assembly in formation
- lineykağa süeldik — we lined up for assembly
- lineyka bardırıllıqdı — an assembly will be held
- pionerleni lineykağa tizdirdi — lined the pioneers up in formation
- lineykada söleşiw — speaking at an assembly
3. lineika, an old open horse-drawn carriage with long benches on which passengers sat sideways
- poçtanı lineykası — the mail lineika
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | lineykathe ruler | lineykammy ruler | lineykaŋyour ruler | lineykasıhis ruler | lineykabızour ruler | lineykağızyou all's ruler | lineykalarıtheir rulers |
| Genitive | lineykanıthe ruler's | lineykamımy ruler's | lineykaŋıyour ruler's | lineykasınıhis ruler's | lineykabıznıour ruler's | lineykağıznıyou all's ruler's | lineykalarınıtheir rulers' |
| Accusative | lineykanıthe ruler (as the object) | lineykamımy ruler (as the object) | lineykaŋıyour ruler (as the object) | lineykasınhis ruler (as the object) | lineykabıznıour ruler (as the object) | lineykağıznıyou all's ruler (as the object) | lineykalarıntheir rulers (as the object) |
| Dative | lineykağato the ruler | lineykamato my ruler | lineykaŋato your ruler | lineykasınato his ruler | lineykabızğato our ruler | lineykağızğato you all's ruler | lineykalarınato their rulers |
| Locative | lineykadain / at the ruler | lineykamdain / at my ruler | lineykaŋdain / at your ruler | lineykasındain / at his ruler | lineykabızdain / at our ruler | lineykağızdain / at you all's ruler | lineykalarındain / at their rulers |
| Ablative | lineykadanfrom the ruler | lineykamdanfrom my ruler | lineykaŋdanfrom your ruler | lineykasındanfrom his ruler | lineykabızdanfrom our ruler | lineykağızdanfrom you all's ruler | lineykalarındanfrom their rulers |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | lineykalathe rulers | lineykalarımmy rulers | lineykalarıŋyour rulers | lineykalarıhis rulers | lineykalarıbızour rulers | lineykalarığızyou all's rulers | lineykalarıtheir rulers |
| Genitive | lineykalanıthe rulers' | lineykalarımımy rulers' | lineykalarıŋıyour rulers' | lineykalarınıhis rulers' | lineykalarıbıznıour rulers' | lineykalarığıznıyou all's rulers' | lineykalarınıtheir rulers' |
| Accusative | lineykalanıthe rulers (as the object) | lineykalarımımy rulers (as the object) | lineykalarıŋıyour rulers (as the object) | lineykalarınhis rulers (as the object) | lineykalarıbıznıour rulers (as the object) | lineykalarığıznıyou all's rulers (as the object) | lineykalarıntheir rulers (as the object) |
| Dative | lineykalağato the rulers | lineykalarımato my rulers | lineykalarıŋato your rulers | lineykalarınato his rulers | lineykalarıbızğato our rulers | lineykalarığızğato you all's rulers | lineykalarınato their rulers |
| Locative | lineykaladain / at the rulers | lineykalarımdain / at my rulers | lineykalarıŋdain / at your rulers | lineykalarındain / at his rulers | lineykalarıbızdain / at our rulers | lineykalarığızdain / at you all's rulers | lineykalarındain / at their rulers |
| Ablative | lineykaladanfrom the rulers | lineykalarımdanfrom my rulers | lineykalarıŋdanfrom your rulers | lineykalarındanfrom his rulers | lineykalarıbızdanfrom our rulers | lineykalarığızdanfrom you all's rulers | lineykalarındanfrom their rulers |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: lineykaları can mean "his / her rulers", "their ruler", or "their rulers" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.