Expressions

Collocations

• iynek tartırğa — milk a cow
• jabağılı jarı tay — scruffy but swift colt
• jabu bolurğa — make a commotion; become alarmed
• jalan ayaq qalırğa — be left barefoot
• jalğan daw — false accusation
• jalğan patçah — provisional ruler
• jan alıwçu — angel of death
• jan berirge — give life to
• jan dıgalas eterge — struggle for survival
• jan haraket — household goods
• jan iesi — living creature
• jan kezlik — belt knife
• jan qaldırğan — life-saving
• jan qayğılı bolurğa — fear for one's life
• jan soluw eterge — pant
• janazı namaz — funeral prayer
• jandawur bolurğa — take pity
• janı saw bolub — while alive
• janın ayamazğa — risk one's life
• janın qaldırırğa — save someone's life
• janın qurman eterge — sacrifice one's life
• janın saqlarğa — save someone's life
• janına qorqurğa — fear for one's life
• janına qorquw joqdu — out of danger
• janından tüŋülürge — despair of life
• janlı bolurğa — take someone's side
• jarı jayaqlı — gaunt and pale
• jassı namaz — night prayer
• jaşdan qartha — all one's life
• jawurluq kepdirirge — rest the horse
• jawurunŋa qararğa — foretell the future
• jawurunun jerge salırğa — pin, defeat
• jay çille — high summer
• jayraq minerge — ride bareback
• jazdırmay atarğa — shoot straight
• jazıb tierge — miss the target
• jazıwu alay bolurğa — be fated
• jazmay atılğan — unerring shot
• jer betli — drab grey
• jer bla teŋ bolurğa — raze to the ground
• jer jüzü — the whole world
• jer salırğa — saddle a mount
• jer teberge — earth to quake
• jerge salırğa — bury someone
• jetgen jaş — young man
• jetgen kişi — grown man
• jetgen qız — girl of marriageable age
• jılı juwap — kind reply
• jılı söz — kind word
• jik duwa — fifty-second-night prayer
• jiligi jawdu — fat and sturdy
• jilyan jıl — year of the snake
• jilyan ururğa — snake bites
• jol alırğa — set off, head
• jol başçı — guide
• jol keserge — block the road
• jol qoyarğa — avoid someone
• jol taşlarğa — keep out of sight
• jol tıyıw — road-blocking custom
• jol uzunu — all the way
• jolğa jaraşırğa — set out travelling
• jolğa salırğa — set out
• jolun keserge — bar the way
• joqdan bar eterge — create from nothing
• juma kün — Friday
• juma namaz — Friday prayer
• jumurthanı tankısı çaqlı bir — a tiny bit
• jumuşaq söleşirge — speak kindly
• jüregi aman eterge — have heart trouble
• jüregi sampal tawuş eterge — heart pounds with fear
• jüregi tutarğa — have heart trouble
• jüregin tutdururğa — bring on heart trouble
• jürek quwandırırğa — bring joy
• jürek tıqsıw — heartache, grief
• kar eterge — find a way
• kaw-kuw bolurğa — scatter in all directions
• keçe ortası bolurğa — get late
• kenew eterge — enjoy something
• kerti adam — person of integrity
• kertlik haq — marriage portion
• kesin atarğa — throw oneself at
• kiew nöger — groomsmen
• kindik ana — midwife
• kirginçige kirirge — live as lodger
• kiriw eterge — to teethe
• kirpik qaqmazğa — stare fixedly
• kişi üyü — husband's house
• köçer ağaç — axle
• kök tuzluq — herb brine
• kökden tamıçı tammazğa — not rain at all
• kökge çığarğa — go out to graze
• kötürgenlik eterge — cradle gift
• köz jaş — tears
• köz jaş tögerge — to weep
• köz jumarğa — close one's eyes
• köz qabaqları kerilirge — open eyes wide
• köz qamatırğa — to glitter
• köz suw eterge — to weep
• köz suwların tögerge — weep
• közbaw etmezge — not put on airs
• közleri tolurğa — eyes well up
• közleri uzaqğa keterge — gaze into distance
• közü keŋŋe keterge — gaze into distance
• közü-başı bla körgüztürge — signal wordlessly
• közüne aralırğa — stare at someone
• kurs eterge — have fun
• kün bet — sunny side
• kün buzulurğa — weather turns bad
• kün jawun — sunshower
• kün quşluq — mid-morning
• kün tutulurğa — solar eclipse
• künahşı alırğa — return a greeting
• künahşı berirge — greet someone
• lıb dep — flare up instantly
• loh etdirirge — make a horse trot
• mal juhun salır — grazing land
• malgar at — pack horse
• malközlük eterge — covet wealth
• marqa ulaq — suckling kid
• masağat eterge — appraise the value
• maymul jıl — monkey year
• mıllık atarğa — pounce on someone
• muhajir azabın sınarğa — suffer exile
• musliman topuraq — Muslim lands
• muwal bolurğa — wilt, droop
• nalat adam — damned wretch
• nalat taşha baylarğa — publicly disgrace
• namısın joyarğa — lose one's honour
• ne az da — not in the least
• nikkola ay — June
• nohtabaw eterge — give a reward
• oba qarançha — graveyard scarecrow
• oğarı ayağına mindirirge — cock a gun
• oğu jazmawçu — crack shot
• oh-tuh eterge — groan wearily
• ol birew — you-know-who
• onowun eterge — arrange a marriage
• oŋun alırğa — overpower someone
• orta boylu — of medium height
• orta ilik — middle marrow bone
• orta somu — the very middle
• ospar söz — boastful talk
• ot açarğa — open fire
• ot aldırırğa — start an engine
• ot jağarğa — make a fire
• otluq taş — flint
• ow-şaw eterge — grieve and weep
• ozay bayram — spring festival
• ömür duniyada — in one's lifetime
• ömür tarıhı — life story
• ömürden ahırğa — for life
• ömürden beri — from time immemorial
• ömürün uzaq eterge — grant long life
• önü qarığırğa — go hoarse
• öpke soluw eterge — to pant
• örüş eterge — break up a fight
• öşün uruş eterge — fight hand-to-hand
• özden söz — courteous word
• özdenlik eterge — share with others
• para-çara bolurğa — smashed to pieces
• patıwa berirge — give religious instruction
• peç eterge — kiln-dry grain
• pırh-çırh bolurğa — snicker
• qabın eterge — impose a fine
• qabırğa qonşu — next-door neighbor
• qaçın eterge — show respect
• qadama taş — boundary stone
• qadar keçe — Night of Decree
• qadaw taş — anchor stone
• qalaq eterge — whet a scythe
• qan awuzlu bolurğa — be beaten bloody
• qan qazawat eterge — fight to the death; work furiously
• qanjilik bolurğa — become stunted
• qanlı jaw — sworn enemy
• qanlı jaw bolurğa — become mortal enemies
• qanlı toy — wedding ending in bloodshed
• qanlı uruş — great war
• qaphan qabını — one's food
• qaphın ahça — easy money
• qaphın mağana — stolen idea
• qaqdı-soqdu eterge — nag, find fault
• qara adam — common labourer
• qara atarğa — shoot at target
• qara çeçek — smallpox
• qara emgek — grievous hardship
• qara halq — common people
• qara iş — hard manual labor; wicked deed
• qara işçi — unskilled labourer
• qara kişi — free commoner
• qara kör — the grave
• qara küç — brute force
• qara niet tutarğa — bear ill will
• qara özden — wealthy commoner
• qara qaraçay — all Karachay
• qara qış — snowless cold winter
• qara som — twenty-five kopecks
• qara suwuq — black frost
• qara şinli — dark-complexioned
• qara tamır — medicinal cough herb
• qaran qalırğa — lie uncultivated