çayqalırğa
/tʃajqalɯrʁa/
1. rock, sway, swing; be rocked
- terek çayqaladı — the tree is swaying
- az-az çayqalırğa — to sway slightly
- jan-janıma çayqalama — I sway from side to side
- çayqalıb jürürge — to walk with a swaying step
- çayqalıb başlarğa — to start swaying
2. flutter, wave, stream (in the wind, of flags, plants and the like)
- bayraq jelde çayqaladı — the flag is fluttering in the wind
- jelde çayqalırğa — to flutter in the wind
- bayraqla çayqaladıla — the flags are streaming
- ayazçıqda buday çayqaladı — the wheat is swaying in the light breeze
- jelde hans çayqaladı — the grass is swaying in the wind
3. be jolted, be bounced about (riding in a cart or vehicle)
- arbada çayqalıb barırğa — to be jolted along in a cart
- jolda çayqalırğa — to be shaken about on the road
- çayqalğanda başıŋ aylanırğa — to get dizzy from the jolting
4. be rough, be choppy, surge (of the sea or waves)
- teŋiz çayqaladı — the sea is rough
- köl çayqaladı — the lake is rough
- suw çayqaladı — the water is choppy
- köl çayqalıb turadı — the lake keeps surging
5. slosh, be shaken up, be churned (of liquid)
- jaw çayqalğandı — the butter has been churned
- süt çayqalıb turadı — the milk is being churned
- ayran çayqaladı — the ayran is sloshing
6. bathe, have a swim one source
- suwda çayqalırğa — to have a swim in the river
- kölde çayqalırğa — to bathe in the lake
- issi künde çayqalırğa — to bathe on a hot day
7. stroll about, throng the streets (of a crowd)
- oramlada halq çayqaladı — the people are thronging the streets
- oramda çayqalırğa — to stroll about in the street
- halq çayqalıb aylanadı — the crowd is milling about
8. waver, hesitate, be in two minds
- aqılım çayqala turadı — I am still in two minds
- qaysın saylarğa bilmey çayqaladı — she hesitates, not knowing which to choose
- ol çayqalıb turadı — he is hesitating
- çayqalmay aytırğa — to say it without wavering
9. figure out, get one's bearings (in a situation, in order to take a side) one source
- qatışhan duniyada halq çayqala turadı — in a confused world the people are trying to get their bearings
Expressions
- başı çayqalırğa — lose one's mind; be left bewildered
Conjugation
Common forms
- çayqaladıhe is rocking
- çayqaldıhe rocked
- çayqalğandıhe has rocked
- çayqalırhe will rock
- çayqallıqdıhe is going to rock
- çayqala edihe was rocking
- çayqalsaif he rocks
- çayqal!rock!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençayqalamaI am rocking | sençayqalasayou are rocking | olçayqaladıhe is rocking | bizçayqalabızwe are rocking | sizçayqalasızyou all are rocking | alaçayqaladılathey are rocking |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençayqalmaymaI am not rocking | sençayqalmaysayou are not rocking | olçayqalmaydıhe is not rocking | bizçayqalmaybızwe are not rocking | sizçayqalmaysızyou all are not rocking | alaçayqalmaydılathey are not rocking |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençayqalamamı? çayqalamıma?am I rocking? | sençayqalamısa?are you rocking? | olçayqalamıdı?is he rocking? | bizçayqalabızmı? çayqalamıbız?are we rocking? | sizçayqalamısız?are you all rocking? | alaçayqalamıdıla?are they rocking? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençayqalmaymamı? çayqalmaymıma?aren't I rocking? | sençayqalmaymısa?aren't you rocking? | olçayqalmaymıdı?isn't he rocking? | bizçayqalmaybızmı? çayqalmaymıbız?aren't we rocking? | sizçayqalmaymısız?aren't you all rocking? | alaçayqalmaymıdıla?aren't they rocking? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençayqalıwçanmaI usually rock | sençayqalıwçansayou usually rock | olçayqalıwçandıhe usually rocks | bizçayqalıwçanbızwe usually rock | sizçayqalıwçansızyou all usually rock | alaçayqalıwçandılathey usually rock |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençayqalmawçanmaI usually don't rock | sençayqalmawçansayou usually don't rock | olçayqalmawçandıhe usually doesn't rock | bizçayqalmawçanbızwe usually don't rock | sizçayqalmawçansızyou all usually don't rock | alaçayqalmawçandılathey usually don't rock |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençayqalıwçanmamı? çayqalıwçanmıma?do I usually rock? | sençayqalıwçanmısa?do you usually rock? | olçayqalıwçanmıdı?does he usually rock? | bizçayqalıwçanbızmı? çayqalıwçanmıbız?do we usually rock? | sizçayqalıwçanmısız?do you all usually rock? | alaçayqalıwçanmıdıla?do they usually rock? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençayqalmawçanmamı? çayqalmawçanmıma?do I usually not rock? | sençayqalmawçanmısa?do you usually not rock? | olçayqalmawçanmıdı?does he usually not rock? | bizçayqalmawçanbızmı? çayqalmawçanmıbız?do we usually not rock? | sizçayqalmawçanmısız?do you all usually not rock? | alaçayqalmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not rock? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçayqalıbdıhe has rocked and remains so | alaçayqalıbdılathey have rocked and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçayqalıbmıdı?has he rocked? | alaçayqalıbmıdıla?have they rocked? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençayqalıb turamaI keep rocking | sençayqalıb turasayou keep rocking | olçayqalıb turadıhe keeps rocking | bizçayqalıb turabızwe keep rocking | sizçayqalıb turasızyou all keep rocking | alaçayqalıb turadılathey keep rocking |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençayqalıb turmaymaI don't keep rocking | sençayqalıb turmaysayou don't keep rocking | olçayqalıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep rocking | bizçayqalıb turmaybızwe don't keep rocking | sizçayqalıb turmaysızyou all don't keep rocking | alaçayqalıb turmaydılathey don't keep rocking |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençayqalıb turamamı? çayqalıb turamıma?do I keep rocking? | sençayqalıb turamısa?do you keep rocking? | olçayqalıb turamıdı?does he keep rocking? | bizçayqalıb turabızmı? çayqalıb turamıbız?do we keep rocking? | sizçayqalıb turamısız?do you all keep rocking? | alaçayqalıb turamıdıla?do they keep rocking? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençayqalıb turmaymamı? çayqalıb turmaymıma?don't I keep rocking? | sençayqalıb turmaymısa?don't you keep rocking? | olçayqalıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep rocking? | bizçayqalıb turmaybızmı? çayqalıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep rocking? | sizçayqalıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep rocking? | alaçayqalıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep rocking? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençayqala turamaI am in the middle of rocking | sençayqala turasayou are in the middle of rocking | olçayqala turadıhe is in the middle of rocking | bizçayqala turabızwe are in the middle of rocking | sizçayqala turasızyou all are in the middle of rocking | alaçayqala turadılathey are in the middle of rocking |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençayqala turmaymaI am not in the middle of rocking | sençayqala turmaysayou are not in the middle of rocking | olçayqala turmaydıhe is not in the middle of rocking | bizçayqala turmaybızwe are not in the middle of rocking | sizçayqala turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of rocking | alaçayqala turmaydılathey are not in the middle of rocking |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençayqala turamamı? çayqala turamıma?am I in the middle of rocking? | sençayqala turamısa?are you in the middle of rocking? | olçayqala turamıdı?is he in the middle of rocking? | bizçayqala turabızmı? çayqala turamıbız?are we in the middle of rocking? | sizçayqala turamısız?are you all in the middle of rocking? | alaçayqala turamıdıla?are they in the middle of rocking? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençayqala turmaymamı? çayqala turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of rocking? | sençayqala turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of rocking? | olçayqala turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of rocking? | bizçayqala turmaybızmı? çayqala turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of rocking? | sizçayqala turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of rocking? | alaçayqala turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of rocking? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençayqaldımI rocked | sençayqaldıŋyou rocked | olçayqaldıhe rocked | bizçayqaldıqwe rocked | sizçayqaldığızyou all rocked | alaçayqaldılathey rocked |
| Simple past (definite) | mençayqalmadımI didn't rock | sençayqalmadıŋyou didn't rock | olçayqalmadıhe didn't rock | bizçayqalmadıqwe didn't rock | sizçayqalmadığızyou all didn't rock | alaçayqalmadılathey didn't rock |
| Simple past (definite) | mençayqaldımmı?did I rock? | sençayqaldıŋmı?did you rock? | olçayqaldımı?did he rock? | bizçayqaldıqmı?did we rock? | sizçayqaldığızmı?did you all rock? | alaçayqaldılamı?did they rock? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençayqalmadımmı?didn't I rock? | sençayqalmadıŋmı?didn't you rock? | olçayqalmadımı?didn't he rock? | bizçayqalmadıqmı?didn't we rock? | sizçayqalmadığızmı?didn't you all rock? | alaçayqalmadılamı?didn't they rock? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençayqalğanmaI have rocked | sençayqalğansayou have rocked | olçayqalğandıhe has rocked | bizçayqalğanbızwe have rocked | sizçayqalğansızyou all have rocked | alaçayqalğandılathey have rocked |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençayqalmağanmaI haven't rocked | sençayqalmağansayou haven't rocked | olçayqalmağandıhe hasn't rocked | bizçayqalmağanbızwe haven't rocked | sizçayqalmağansızyou all haven't rocked | alaçayqalmağandılathey haven't rocked |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençayqalğanmamı? çayqalğanmıma?have I rocked? | sençayqalğanmısa?have you rocked? | olçayqalğanmıdı?has he rocked? | bizçayqalğanbızmı? çayqalğanmıbız?have we rocked? | sizçayqalğanmısız?have you all rocked? | alaçayqalğanmıdıla?have they rocked? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençayqalmağanmamı? çayqalmağanmıma?haven't I rocked? | sençayqalmağanmısa?haven't you rocked? | olçayqalmağanmıdı?hasn't he rocked? | bizçayqalmağanbızmı? çayqalmağanmıbız?haven't we rocked? | sizçayqalmağanmısız?haven't you all rocked? | alaçayqalmağanmıdıla?haven't they rocked? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençayqalıb turdumI kept rocking | sençayqalıb turduŋyou kept rocking | olçayqalıb turduhe kept rocking | bizçayqalıb turduqwe kept rocking | sizçayqalıb turduğuzyou all kept rocking | alaçayqalıb turdulathey kept rocking |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençayqalıb turmadımI didn't keep rocking | sençayqalıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep rocking | olçayqalıb turmadıhe didn't keep rocking | bizçayqalıb turmadıqwe didn't keep rocking | sizçayqalıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep rocking | alaçayqalıb turmadılathey didn't keep rocking |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençayqalırmaI will rock | sençayqalırsayou will rock | olçayqalırhe will rock | bizçayqalırbızwe will rock | sizçayqalırsızyou all will rock | alaçayqalırlathey will rock |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençayqalmazmaI won't rock | sençayqalmazsayou won't rock | olçayqalmazhe won't rock | bizçayqalmazbızwe won't rock | sizçayqalmazsızyou all won't rock | alaçayqalmazlathey won't rock |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençayqalırmamı? çayqalırmıma?will I rock? | sençayqalırmısa?will you rock? | olçayqalırmı?will he rock? | bizçayqalırbızmı? çayqalırmıbız?will we rock? | sizçayqalırmısız?will you all rock? | alaçayqalırlamı? çayqalırmıla?will they rock? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençayqalmazmamı? çayqalmazmıma?won't I rock? | sençayqalmazmısa?won't you rock? | olçayqalmazmı?won't he rock? | bizçayqalmazbızmı? çayqalmazmıbız?won't we rock? | sizçayqalmazmısız?won't you all rock? | alaçayqalmazlamı? çayqalmazmıla?won't they rock? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençayqallıqmaI am going to rock | sençayqallıqsayou are going to rock | olçayqallıqdıhe is going to rock | bizçayqallıqbızwe are going to rock | sizçayqallıqsızyou all are going to rock | alaçayqallıqdılathey are going to rock |
| Definite future (future II) | mençayqallıq tülmeI am not going to rock | sençayqallıq tülseyou are not going to rock | olçayqallıq tüldühe is not going to rock | bizçayqallıq tülbüzwe are not going to rock | sizçayqallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to rock | alaçayqallıq tüldülethey are not going to rock |
| Definite future (future II) | mençayqallıqmamı? çayqallıqmıma?am I going to rock? | sençayqallıqmısa?are you going to rock? | olçayqallıqmıdı?is he going to rock? | bizçayqallıqbızmı? çayqallıqmıbız?are we going to rock? | sizçayqallıqmısız?are you all going to rock? | alaçayqallıqmıdıla?are they going to rock? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençayqallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to rock? | sençayqallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to rock? | olçayqallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to rock? | bizçayqallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to rock? | sizçayqallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to rock? | alaçayqallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to rock? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençayqalğan edimçayqalğanemI had rocked | sençayqalğan ediŋçayqalğaneŋyou had rocked | olçayqalğan ediçayqalğanedhe had rocked | bizçayqalğan edikçayqalğanekwe had rocked | sizçayqalğan edigizçayqalğanegizyou all had rocked | alaçayqalğan edileçayqalğanellethey had rocked |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençayqalmağan edimçayqalmağanemI hadn't rocked | sençayqalmağan ediŋçayqalmağaneŋyou hadn't rocked | olçayqalmağan ediçayqalmağanedhe hadn't rocked | bizçayqalmağan edikçayqalmağanekwe hadn't rocked | sizçayqalmağan edigizçayqalmağanegizyou all hadn't rocked | alaçayqalmağan edileçayqalmağanellethey hadn't rocked |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençayqala edimçayqalaemI was rocking | sençayqala ediŋçayqalaeŋyou were rocking | olçayqala ediçayqalaedhe was rocking | bizçayqala edikçayqalaekwe were rocking | sizçayqala edigizçayqalaegizyou all were rocking | alaçayqala edileçayqalaellethey were rocking |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençayqalmay edimçayqalmayemI wasn't rocking | sençayqalmay ediŋçayqalmayeŋyou weren't rocking | olçayqalmay ediçayqalmayedhe wasn't rocking | bizçayqalmay edikçayqalmayekwe weren't rocking | sizçayqalmay edigizçayqalmayegizyou all weren't rocking | alaçayqalmay edileçayqalmayellethey weren't rocking |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mençayqalıwçan edimçayqalıwçanemI used to rock | sençayqalıwçan ediŋçayqalıwçaneŋyou used to rock | olçayqalıwçan ediçayqalıwçanedhe used to rock | bizçayqalıwçan edikçayqalıwçanekwe used to rock | sizçayqalıwçan edigizçayqalıwçanegizyou all used to rock | alaçayqalıwçan edileçayqalıwçanellethey used to rock |
| Habitual past (used to) | mençayqalmawçan edimçayqalmawçanemI didn't use to rock | sençayqalmawçan ediŋçayqalmawçaneŋyou didn't use to rock | olçayqalmawçan ediçayqalmawçanedhe didn't use to rock | bizçayqalmawçan edikçayqalmawçanekwe didn't use to rock | sizçayqalmawçan edigizçayqalmawçanegizyou all didn't use to rock | alaçayqalmawçan edileçayqalmawçanellethey didn't use to rock |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçayqalıb edihe had rocked and remained so | alaçayqalıb edilethey had rocked and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçayqalıb tül edihe hadn't rocked | alaçayqalıb tül edilethey hadn't rocked | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençayqalıb tura edimçayqalıb turaemI had kept rocking | sençayqalıb tura ediŋçayqalıb turaeŋyou had kept rocking | olçayqalıb tura ediçayqalıb turaedhe had kept rocking | bizçayqalıb tura edikçayqalıb turaekwe had kept rocking | sizçayqalıb tura edigizçayqalıb turaegizyou all had kept rocking | alaçayqalıb tura edileçayqalıb turaellethey had kept rocking |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençayqalıb turmay edimçayqalıb turmayemI hadn't kept rocking | sençayqalıb turmay ediŋçayqalıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept rocking | olçayqalıb turmay ediçayqalıb turmayedhe hadn't kept rocking | bizçayqalıb turmay edikçayqalıb turmayekwe hadn't kept rocking | sizçayqalıb turmay edigizçayqalıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept rocking | alaçayqalıb turmay edileçayqalıb turmayellethey hadn't kept rocking |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençayqala tura edimçayqala turaemI was in the middle of rocking | sençayqala tura ediŋçayqala turaeŋyou were in the middle of rocking | olçayqala tura ediçayqala turaedhe was in the middle of rocking | bizçayqala tura edikçayqala turaekwe were in the middle of rocking | sizçayqala tura edigizçayqala turaegizyou all were in the middle of rocking | alaçayqala tura edileçayqala turaellethey were in the middle of rocking |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençayqala turmay edimçayqala turmayemI wasn't in the middle of rocking | sençayqala turmay ediŋçayqala turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of rocking | olçayqala turmay ediçayqala turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of rocking | bizçayqala turmay edikçayqala turmayekwe weren't in the middle of rocking | sizçayqala turmay edigizçayqala turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of rocking | alaçayqala turmay edileçayqala turmayellethey weren't in the middle of rocking |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mençayqalır edimçayqalır emI would rock | sençayqalır ediŋçayqalır eŋyou would rock | olçayqalır ediçayqalır edhe would rock | bizçayqalır edikçayqalır ekwe would rock | sizçayqalır edigizçayqalır egizyou all would rock | alaçayqalır edileçayqalır ellethey would rock |
| Conditional result (would) | mençayqalmaz edimçayqalmaz emI wouldn't rock | sençayqalmaz ediŋçayqalmaz eŋyou wouldn't rock | olçayqalmaz ediçayqalmaz edhe wouldn't rock | bizçayqalmaz edikçayqalmaz ekwe wouldn't rock | sizçayqalmaz edigizçayqalmaz egizyou all wouldn't rock | alaçayqalmaz edileçayqalmaz ellethey wouldn't rock |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençayqallıq edimçayqallıq emI would have rocked | sençayqallıq ediŋçayqallıq eŋyou would have rocked | olçayqallıq ediçayqallıq edhe would have rocked | bizçayqallıq edikçayqallıq ekwe would have rocked | sizçayqallıq edigizçayqallıq egizyou all would have rocked | alaçayqallıq edileçayqallıq ellethey would have rocked |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençayqallıq tül edimçayqallıq tül emI wouldn't have rocked | sençayqallıq tül ediŋçayqallıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have rocked | olçayqallıq tül ediçayqallıq tül edhe wouldn't have rocked | bizçayqallıq tül edikçayqallıq tül ekwe wouldn't have rocked | sizçayqallıq tül edigizçayqallıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have rocked | alaçayqallıq tül edileçayqallıq tül ellethey wouldn't have rocked |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mençayqalsamif I rock | sençayqalsaŋif you rock | olçayqalsaif he rocks | bizçayqalsaqif we rock | sizçayqalsağızif you all rock | alaçayqalsalaif they rock |
| Conditional | mençayqalmasamif I don't rock | sençayqalmasaŋif you don't rock | olçayqalmasaif he doesn't rock | bizçayqalmasaqif we don't rock | sizçayqalmasağızif you all don't rock | alaçayqalmasalaif they don't rock |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mençayqala esemif I am rocking | sençayqala eseŋif you are rocking | olçayqala eseif he is rocking | bizçayqala esekif we are rocking | sizçayqala esegizif you all are rocking | alaçayqala eseleif they are rocking |
| Conditional, present real | mençayqalmay esemif I am not rocking | sençayqalmay eseŋif you are not rocking | olçayqalmay eseif he is not rocking | bizçayqalmay esekif we are not rocking | sizçayqalmay esegizif you all are not rocking | alaçayqalmay eseleif they are not rocking |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençayqalsam ediçayqalsam edif only I rocked | sençayqalsaŋ ediçayqalsaŋ edif only you rocked | olçayqalsa ediçayqalsaedif only he rocked | bizçayqalsaq ediçayqalsaq edif only we rocked | sizçayqalsağız ediçayqalsağız edif only you all rocked | alaçayqalsala ediçayqalsalaedif only they rocked |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençayqalmasam ediçayqalmasam edif only I didn't rock | sençayqalmasaŋ ediçayqalmasaŋ edif only you didn't rock | olçayqalmasa ediçayqalmasaedif only he didn't rock | bizçayqalmasaq ediçayqalmasaq edif only we didn't rock | sizçayqalmasağız ediçayqalmasağız edif only you all didn't rock | alaçayqalmasala ediçayqalmasalaedif only they didn't rock |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mençayqalıb tursamif I carry on rocking | sençayqalıb tursaŋif you carry on rocking | olçayqalıb tursaif he carries on rocking | bizçayqalıb tursaqif we carry on rocking | sizçayqalıb tursağızif you all carry on rocking | alaçayqalıb tursalaif they carry on rocking |
| Durative conditional | mençayqalıb turmasamif I don't carry on rocking | sençayqalıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on rocking | olçayqalıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on rocking | bizçayqalıb turmasaqif we don't carry on rocking | sizçayqalıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on rocking | alaçayqalıb turmasalaif they don't carry on rocking |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mençayqalıb tura esemif I have kept rocking | sençayqalıb tura eseŋif you have kept rocking | olçayqalıb tura eseif he has kept rocking | bizçayqalıb tura esekif we have kept rocking | sizçayqalıb tura esegizif you all have kept rocking | alaçayqalıb tura eseleif they have kept rocking |
| Durative conditional, present real | mençayqalıb turmay esemif I haven't kept rocking | sençayqalıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept rocking | olçayqalıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept rocking | bizçayqalıb turmay esekif we haven't kept rocking | sizçayqalıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept rocking | alaçayqalıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept rocking |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mençayqala tursamif I keep rocking | sençayqala tursaŋif you keep rocking | olçayqala tursaif he keeps rocking | bizçayqala tursaqif we keep rocking | sizçayqala tursağızif you all keep rocking | alaçayqala tursalaif they keep rocking |
| Progressive conditional | mençayqalmay tursamif I keep on not rocking | sençayqalmay tursaŋif you keep on not rocking | olçayqalmay tursaif he keeps on not rocking | bizçayqalmay tursaqif we keep on not rocking | sizçayqalmay tursağızif you all keep on not rocking | alaçayqalmay tursalaif they keep on not rocking |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençayqala tura esemif I am in the middle of rocking | sençayqala tura eseŋif you are in the middle of rocking | olçayqala tura eseif he is in the middle of rocking | bizçayqala tura esekif we are in the middle of rocking | sizçayqala tura esegizif you all are in the middle of rocking | alaçayqala tura eseleif they are in the middle of rocking |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençayqalmay tura esemif I keep on not rocking | sençayqalmay tura eseŋif you keep on not rocking | olçayqalmay tura eseif he keeps on not rocking | bizçayqalmay tura esekif we keep on not rocking | sizçayqalmay tura esegizif you all keep on not rocking | alaçayqalmay tura eseleif they keep on not rocking |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençayqaldım esemif I rocked | sençayqaldıŋ eseŋif you rocked | olçayqaldı eseif he rocked | bizçayqaldıq esekif we rocked | sizçayqaldığız esegizif you all rocked | alaçayqaldıla eseleif they rocked |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençayqalmadım esemif I didn't rock | sençayqalmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't rock | olçayqalmadı eseif he didn't rock | bizçayqalmadıq esekif we didn't rock | sizçayqalmadığız esegizif you all didn't rock | alaçayqalmadıla eseleif they didn't rock |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mençayqalğan esemif I did rock (indeed) | sençayqalğan eseŋif you did rock (indeed) | olçayqalğan eseif he did rock (indeed) | bizçayqalğan esekif we did rock (indeed) | sizçayqalğan esegizif you all did rock (indeed) | alaçayqalğan eseleif they did rock (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mençayqalmağan esemif I didn't rock (indeed) | sençayqalmağan eseŋif you didn't rock (indeed) | olçayqalmağan eseif he didn't rock (indeed) | bizçayqalmağan esekif we didn't rock (indeed) | sizçayqalmağan esegizif you all didn't rock (indeed) | alaçayqalmağan eseleif they didn't rock (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençayqalğan bolsamif I had rocked | sençayqalğan bolsaŋif you had rocked | olçayqalğan bolsaif he had rocked | bizçayqalğan bolsaqif we had rocked | sizçayqalğan bolsağızif you all had rocked | alaçayqalğan bolsalaif they had rocked |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençayqalmağan bolsamif I hadn't rocked | sençayqalmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't rocked | olçayqalmağan bolsaif he hadn't rocked | bizçayqalmağan bolsaqif we hadn't rocked | sizçayqalmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't rocked | alaçayqalmağan bolsalaif they hadn't rocked |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençayqalğan bolsam ediçayqalğan bolsam edif only I had rocked | sençayqalğan bolsaŋ ediçayqalğan bolsaŋ edif only you had rocked | olçayqalğan bolsa ediçayqalğan bolsaedif only he had rocked | bizçayqalğan bolsaq ediçayqalğan bolsaq edif only we had rocked | sizçayqalğan bolsağız ediçayqalğan bolsağız edif only you all had rocked | alaçayqalğan bolsala ediçayqalğan bolsalaedif only they had rocked |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençayqalmağan bolsam ediçayqalmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't rocked | sençayqalmağan bolsaŋ ediçayqalmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't rocked | olçayqalmağan bolsa ediçayqalmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't rocked | bizçayqalmağan bolsaq ediçayqalmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't rocked | sizçayqalmağan bolsağız ediçayqalmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't rocked | alaçayqalmağan bolsala ediçayqalmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't rocked |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mençayqalır esemif I will rock | sençayqalır eseŋif you will rock | olçayqalır eseif he will rock | bizçayqalır esekif we will rock | sizçayqalır esegizif you all will rock | alaçayqalır eseleif they will rock |
| Conditional, aorist | mençayqalmaz esemif I won't rock | sençayqalmaz eseŋif you won't rock | olçayqalmaz eseif he won't rock | bizçayqalmaz esekif we won't rock | sizçayqalmaz esegizif you all won't rock | alaçayqalmaz eseleif they won't rock |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mençayqallıq esemif I am going to rock | sençayqallıq eseŋif you are going to rock | olçayqallıq eseif he is going to rock | bizçayqallıq esekif we are going to rock | sizçayqallıq esegizif you all are going to rock | alaçayqallıq eseleif they are going to rock |
| Conditional, future | mençayqallıq tül esemif I am not going to rock | sençayqallıq tül eseŋif you are not going to rock | olçayqallıq tül eseif he is not going to rock | bizçayqallıq tül esekif we are not going to rock | sizçayqallıq tül esegizif you all are not going to rock | alaçayqallıq tül eseleif they are not going to rock |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençayqallıq bolsamif I were going to rock | sençayqallıq bolsaŋif you were going to rock | olçayqallıq bolsaif he were going to rock | bizçayqallıq bolsaqif we were going to rock | sizçayqallıq bolsağızif you all were going to rock | alaçayqallıq bolsalaif they were going to rock |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençayqalmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to rock | sençayqalmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to rock | olçayqalmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to rock | bizçayqalmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to rock | sizçayqalmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to rock | alaçayqalmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to rock |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso çayqaldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençayqala bolurmaI must be rocking | sençayqala bolursayou must be rocking | olçayqala bolurhe must be rocking | bizçayqala bolurbuzwe must be rocking | sizçayqala bolursuzyou all must be rocking | alaçayqala bolurlathey must be rocking |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençayqalmay bolurmaI must not be rocking | sençayqalmay bolursayou must not be rocking | olçayqalmay bolurhe must not be rocking | bizçayqalmay bolurbuzwe must not be rocking | sizçayqalmay bolursuzyou all must not be rocking | alaçayqalmay bolurlathey must not be rocking |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençayqala tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of rocking | sençayqala tura bolursayou must be in the middle of rocking | olçayqala tura bolurhe must be in the middle of rocking | bizçayqala tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of rocking | sizçayqala tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of rocking | alaçayqala tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of rocking |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençayqalmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not rocking | sençayqalmay tura bolursayou must keep on not rocking | olçayqalmay tura bolurhe must keep on not rocking | bizçayqalmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not rocking | sizçayqalmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not rocking | alaçayqalmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not rocking |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mençayqalğan bolurmaI must have rocked | sençayqalğan bolursayou must have rocked | olçayqalğan bolurhe must have rocked | bizçayqalğan bolurbuzwe must have rocked | sizçayqalğan bolursuzyou all must have rocked | alaçayqalğan bolurlathey must have rocked |
| Inference (must have) | mençayqalmağan bolurmaI must not have rocked | sençayqalmağan bolursayou must not have rocked | olçayqalmağan bolurhe must not have rocked | bizçayqalmağan bolurbuzwe must not have rocked | sizçayqalmağan bolursuzyou all must not have rocked | alaçayqalmağan bolurlathey must not have rocked |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençayqallıq bolurmaI must be going to rock | sençayqallıq bolursayou must be going to rock | olçayqallıq bolurhe must be going to rock | bizçayqallıq bolurbuzwe must be going to rock | sizçayqallıq bolursuzyou all must be going to rock | alaçayqallıq bolurlathey must be going to rock |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençayqalmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to rock | sençayqalmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to rock | olçayqalmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to rock | bizçayqalmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to rock | sizçayqalmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to rock | alaçayqalmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to rock |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mençayqalayımlet me rock | sençayqal!rock! | olçayqalsınlet him rock | bizçayqalayıqlet's rock | sizçayqalığız!rock, you all! | alaçayqalsınlalet them rock |
| Commands & suggestions | mençayqalmayımlet me not rock | sençayqalma!don't rock! | olçayqalmasınlet him not rock | bizçayqalmayıqlet's not rock | sizçayqalmağız!don't rock, you all! | alaçayqalmasınlalet them not rock |
| Commands & suggestions | mençayqalayımmı?shall I rock? | olçayqalsınmı?should he rock? | bizçayqalayıqmı?shall we rock? | alaçayqalsınlamı?should they rock? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mençayqalmayımmı?shall I not rock? | olçayqalmasınmı?should he not rock? | bizçayqalmayıqmı?shall we not rock? | alaçayqalmasınlamı?should they not rock? | ||
| Requests | sençayqalçı2çayqalçınplease rock | olçayqalsınçıdo let him rock | sizçayqalçığızplease rock (plural/polite) | alaçayqalsınlaçıdo let them rock | ||
| Requests | sençayqalmaçı2çayqalmaçınplease don't rock | olçayqalmasınçıdo let him not rock | sizçayqalmaçığızplease don't rock (plural/polite) | alaçayqalmasınlaçıdo let them not rock | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençayqalğınçayqalğımay you rock | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençayqalmağınçayqalmağımay you not rock | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençayqalğay edim çayqalğa edimwould that I rocked | sençayqalğay ediŋ çayqalğa ediŋwould that you rocked | olçayqalğay edi çayqalğa ediwould that he rocked | bizçayqalğay edik çayqalğa edikwould that we rocked | sizçayqalğay edigiz çayqalğa edigizwould that you all rocked | alaçayqalğay edile çayqalğa edilewould that they rocked |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençayqalmağay edim çayqalmağa edimwould that I did not rock | sençayqalmağay ediŋ çayqalmağa ediŋwould that you did not rock | olçayqalmağay edi çayqalmağa ediwould that he did not rock | bizçayqalmağay edik çayqalmağa edikwould that we did not rock | sizçayqalmağay edigiz çayqalmağa edigizwould that you all did not rock | alaçayqalmağay edile çayqalmağa edilewould that they did not rock |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençayqalmağa qoyayımçayqalma qoyayımlet me allow someone to rock | sençayqalmağa qoy!çayqalma qoy!let someone rock! | olçayqalmağa qoysunçayqalma qoysunlet him allow someone to rock | bizçayqalmağa qoyayıqçayqalma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to rock | sizçayqalmağa qoyuğuz!çayqalma qoyuğuz!let someone rock, you all! | alaçayqalmağa qoysunlaçayqalma qoysunlalet them allow someone to rock |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençayqalmağa qoymayımçayqalma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to rock | sençayqalmağa qoyma!çayqalma qoyma!don't let someone rock! | olçayqalmağa qoymasınçayqalma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to rock | bizçayqalmağa qoymayıqçayqalma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to rock | sizçayqalmağa qoymağız!çayqalma qoymağız!don't let someone rock, you all! | alaçayqalmağa qoymasınlaçayqalma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to rock |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençayqalmağa qoyayımmı?çayqalma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to rock? | olçayqalmağa qoysunmu?çayqalma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to rock? | bizçayqalmağa qoyayıqmı?çayqalma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to rock? | alaçayqalmağa qoysunlamı?çayqalma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to rock? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençayqalmağa qoymayımmı?çayqalma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to rock? | olçayqalmağa qoymasınmı?çayqalma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to rock? | bizçayqalmağa qoymayıqmı?çayqalma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to rock? | alaçayqalmağa qoymasınlamı?çayqalma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to rock? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mençayqalmağa qoyamaçayqalma qoyamaI allow someone to rock | sençayqalmağa qoyasaçayqalma qoyasayou allow someone to rock | olçayqalmağa qoyadıçayqalma qoyadıhe allows someone to rock | bizçayqalmağa qoyabızçayqalma qoyabızwe allow someone to rock | sizçayqalmağa qoyasızçayqalma qoyasızyou all allow someone to rock | alaçayqalmağa qoyadılaçayqalma qoyadılathey allow someone to rock |
| Let someone… (present) | mençayqalmağa qoymaymaçayqalma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to rock | sençayqalmağa qoymaysaçayqalma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to rock | olçayqalmağa qoymaydıçayqalma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to rock | bizçayqalmağa qoymaybızçayqalma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to rock | sizçayqalmağa qoymaysızçayqalma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to rock | alaçayqalmağa qoymaydılaçayqalma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to rock |
| Let someone… (present) | mençayqalmağa qoyamamı?çayqalma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to rock? | sençayqalmağa qoyamısa?çayqalma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to rock? | olçayqalmağa qoyamıdı?çayqalma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to rock? | bizçayqalmağa qoyabızmı?çayqalma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to rock? | sizçayqalmağa qoyamısız?çayqalma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to rock? | alaçayqalmağa qoyamıdıla?çayqalma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to rock? |
| Let someone… (present) | mençayqalmağa qoymaymamı?çayqalma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to rock? | sençayqalmağa qoymaymısa?çayqalma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to rock? | olçayqalmağa qoymaymıdı?çayqalma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to rock? | bizçayqalmağa qoymaybızmı?çayqalma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to rock? | sizçayqalmağa qoymaymısız?çayqalma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to rock? | alaçayqalmağa qoymaymıdıla?çayqalma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to rock? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençayqalmağa qoydumçayqalma qoydumI allowed someone to rock | sençayqalmağa qoyduŋçayqalma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to rock | olçayqalmağa qoyduçayqalma qoyduhe allowed someone to rock | bizçayqalmağa qoyduqçayqalma qoyduqwe allowed someone to rock | sizçayqalmağa qoyduğuzçayqalma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to rock | alaçayqalmağa qoydulaçayqalma qoydulathey allowed someone to rock |
| Let someone… (past) | mençayqalmağa qoymadımçayqalma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to rock | sençayqalmağa qoymadıŋçayqalma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to rock | olçayqalmağa qoymadıçayqalma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to rock | bizçayqalmağa qoymadıqçayqalma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to rock | sizçayqalmağa qoymadığızçayqalma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to rock | alaçayqalmağa qoymadılaçayqalma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to rock |
| Let someone… (past) | mençayqalmağa qoydummu?çayqalma qoydummu?did I allow someone to rock? | sençayqalmağa qoyduŋmu?çayqalma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to rock? | olçayqalmağa qoydumu?çayqalma qoydumu?did he allow someone to rock? | bizçayqalmağa qoyduqmu?çayqalma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to rock? | sizçayqalmağa qoyduğuzmu?çayqalma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to rock? | alaçayqalmağa qoydulamı?çayqalma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to rock? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençayqalmağa qoymadımmı?çayqalma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to rock? | sençayqalmağa qoymadıŋmı?çayqalma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to rock? | olçayqalmağa qoymadımı?çayqalma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to rock? | bizçayqalmağa qoymadıqmı?çayqalma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to rock? | sizçayqalmağa qoymadığızmı?çayqalma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to rock? | alaçayqalmağa qoymadılamı?çayqalma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to rock? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
çayqalalırğa be able to rock · çayqalalmazğa be unable to rock
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mençayqalalamaI can rock | sençayqalalasayou can rock | olçayqalaladıhe can rock | bizçayqalalabızwe can rock | sizçayqalalasızyou all can rock | alaçayqalaladılathey can rock |
| Ability — present | mençayqalalmaymaI can't rock | sençayqalalmaysayou can't rock | olçayqalalmaydıhe can't rock | bizçayqalalmaybızwe can't rock | sizçayqalalmaysızyou all can't rock | alaçayqalalmaydılathey can't rock |
| Ability — present | mençayqalalamamı? çayqalalamıma?can I rock? | sençayqalalamısa?can you rock? | olçayqalalamıdı?can he rock? | bizçayqalalabızmı? çayqalalamıbız?can we rock? | sizçayqalalamısız?can you all rock? | alaçayqalalamıdıla?can they rock? |
| Ability — present | mençayqalalmaymamı? çayqalalmaymıma?can't I rock? | sençayqalalmaymısa?can't you rock? | olçayqalalmaymıdı?can't he rock? | bizçayqalalmaybızmı? çayqalalmaymıbız?can't we rock? | sizçayqalalmaymısız?can't you all rock? | alaçayqalalmaymıdıla?can't they rock? |
| Ability — if I can… | mençayqalalsamif I can rock | sençayqalalsaŋif you can rock | olçayqalalsaif he can rock | bizçayqalalsaqif we can rock | sizçayqalalsağızif you all can rock | alaçayqalalsalaif they can rock |
| Ability — if I can… | mençayqalalmasamif I can't rock | sençayqalalmasaŋif you can't rock | olçayqalalmasaif he can't rock | bizçayqalalmasaqif we can't rock | sizçayqalalmasağızif you all can't rock | alaçayqalalmasalaif they can't rock |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mençayqalaldımI was able to rock | sençayqalaldıŋyou were able to rock | olçayqalaldıhe was able to rock | bizçayqalaldıqwe were able to rock | sizçayqalaldığızyou all were able to rock | alaçayqalaldılathey were able to rock |
| Ability — simple past | mençayqalalmadımI could not rock | sençayqalalmadıŋyou could not rock | olçayqalalmadıhe could not rock | bizçayqalalmadıqwe could not rock | sizçayqalalmadığızyou all could not rock | alaçayqalalmadılathey could not rock |
| Ability — simple past | mençayqalaldımmı?was I able to rock? | sençayqalaldıŋmı?were you able to rock? | olçayqalaldımı?was he able to rock? | bizçayqalaldıqmı?were we able to rock? | sizçayqalaldığızmı?were you all able to rock? | alaçayqalaldılamı?were they able to rock? |
| Ability — simple past | mençayqalalmadımmı?couldn't I rock? | sençayqalalmadıŋmı?couldn't you rock? | olçayqalalmadımı?couldn't he rock? | bizçayqalalmadıqmı?couldn't we rock? | sizçayqalalmadığızmı?couldn't you all rock? | alaçayqalalmadılamı?couldn't they rock? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençayqalalğanmaI have been able to rock | sençayqalalğansayou have been able to rock | olçayqalalğandıhe has been able to rock | bizçayqalalğanbızwe have been able to rock | sizçayqalalğansızyou all have been able to rock | alaçayqalalğandılathey have been able to rock |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençayqalalmağanmaI haven't been able to rock | sençayqalalmağansayou haven't been able to rock | olçayqalalmağandıhe hasn't been able to rock | bizçayqalalmağanbızwe haven't been able to rock | sizçayqalalmağansızyou all haven't been able to rock | alaçayqalalmağandılathey haven't been able to rock |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençayqalalğanmamı? çayqalalğanmıma?have I been able to rock? | sençayqalalğanmısa?have you been able to rock? | olçayqalalğanmıdı?has he been able to rock? | bizçayqalalğanbızmı? çayqalalğanmıbız?have we been able to rock? | sizçayqalalğanmısız?have you all been able to rock? | alaçayqalalğanmıdıla?have they been able to rock? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençayqalalmağanmamı? çayqalalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to rock? | sençayqalalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to rock? | olçayqalalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to rock? | bizçayqalalmağanbızmı? çayqalalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to rock? | sizçayqalalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to rock? | alaçayqalalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to rock? |
| Ability — past perfect | mençayqalalğan edimçayqalalğanemI had been able to rock | sençayqalalğan ediŋçayqalalğaneŋyou had been able to rock | olçayqalalğan ediçayqalalğanedhe had been able to rock | bizçayqalalğan edikçayqalalğanekwe had been able to rock | sizçayqalalğan edigizçayqalalğanegizyou all had been able to rock | alaçayqalalğan edileçayqalalğanellethey had been able to rock |
| Ability — past perfect | mençayqalalmağan edimçayqalalmağanemI hadn't been able to rock | sençayqalalmağan ediŋçayqalalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to rock | olçayqalalmağan ediçayqalalmağanedhe hadn't been able to rock | bizçayqalalmağan edikçayqalalmağanekwe hadn't been able to rock | sizçayqalalmağan edigizçayqalalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to rock | alaçayqalalmağan edileçayqalalmağanellethey hadn't been able to rock |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mençayqalala edimçayqalalaemI could rock | sençayqalala ediŋçayqalalaeŋyou could rock | olçayqalala ediçayqalalaedhe could rock | bizçayqalala edikçayqalalaekwe could rock | sizçayqalala edigizçayqalalaegizyou all could rock | alaçayqalala edileçayqalalaellethey could rock |
| Ability — past background | mençayqalalmay edimçayqalalmayemI could not rock | sençayqalalmay ediŋçayqalalmayeŋyou could not rock | olçayqalalmay ediçayqalalmayedhe could not rock | bizçayqalalmay edikçayqalalmayekwe could not rock | sizçayqalalmay edigizçayqalalmayegizyou all could not rock | alaçayqalalmay edileçayqalalmayellethey could not rock |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mençayqalalırmaI will be able to rock | sençayqalalırsayou will be able to rock | olçayqalalırhe will be able to rock | bizçayqalalırbızwe will be able to rock | sizçayqalalırsızyou all will be able to rock | alaçayqalalırlathey will be able to rock |
| Ability — future I | mençayqalalmazmaI won't be able to rock | sençayqalalmazsayou won't be able to rock | olçayqalalmazhe won't be able to rock | bizçayqalalmazbızwe won't be able to rock | sizçayqalalmazsızyou all won't be able to rock | alaçayqalalmazlathey won't be able to rock |
| Ability — future I | mençayqalalırmamı? çayqalalırmıma?will I be able to rock? | sençayqalalırmısa?will you be able to rock? | olçayqalalırmı?will he be able to rock? | bizçayqalalırbızmı? çayqalalırmıbız?will we be able to rock? | sizçayqalalırmısız?will you all be able to rock? | alaçayqalalırlamı? çayqalalırmıla?will they be able to rock? |
| Ability — future I | mençayqalalmazmamı? çayqalalmazmıma?won't I be able to rock? | sençayqalalmazmısa?won't you be able to rock? | olçayqalalmazmı?won't he be able to rock? | bizçayqalalmazbızmı? çayqalalmazmıbız?won't we be able to rock? | sizçayqalalmazmısız?won't you all be able to rock? | alaçayqalalmazlamı? çayqalalmazmıla?won't they be able to rock? |
| Ability — future II | mençayqalallıqmaI am going to be able to rock | sençayqalallıqsayou are going to be able to rock | olçayqalallıqdıhe is going to be able to rock | bizçayqalallıqbızwe are going to be able to rock | sizçayqalallıqsızyou all are going to be able to rock | alaçayqalallıqdılathey are going to be able to rock |
| Ability — future II | mençayqalallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to rock | sençayqalallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to rock | olçayqalallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to rock | bizçayqalallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to rock | sizçayqalallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to rock | alaçayqalallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to rock |
| Ability — future II | mençayqalallıqmamı? çayqalallıqmıma?am I going to be able to rock? | sençayqalallıqmısa?are you going to be able to rock? | olçayqalallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to rock? | bizçayqalallıqbızmı? çayqalallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to rock? | sizçayqalallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to rock? | alaçayqalallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to rock? |
| Ability — future II | mençayqalallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to rock? | sençayqalallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to rock? | olçayqalallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to rock? | bizçayqalallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to rock? | sizçayqalallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to rock? | alaçayqalallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to rock? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençayqalalır edimçayqalalır emI would be able to rock | sençayqalalır ediŋçayqalalır eŋyou would be able to rock | olçayqalalır ediçayqalalır edhe would be able to rock | bizçayqalalır edikçayqalalır ekwe would be able to rock | sizçayqalalır edigizçayqalalır egizyou all would be able to rock | alaçayqalalır edileçayqalalır ellethey would be able to rock |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençayqalalmaz edimçayqalalmaz emI wouldn't be able to rock | sençayqalalmaz ediŋçayqalalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to rock | olçayqalalmaz ediçayqalalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to rock | bizçayqalalmaz edikçayqalalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to rock | sizçayqalalmaz edigizçayqalalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to rock | alaçayqalalmaz edileçayqalalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to rock |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençayqalalğınçayqalalğımay you be able to rock | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençayqalalmağınçayqalalmağımay you not be able to rock | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mençayqalırğa izleymeI want to rock | sençayqalırğa izleyseyou want to rock | olçayqalırğa izleydihe wants to rock | bizçayqalırğa izleybizwe want to rock | sizçayqalırğa izleysizyou all want to rock | alaçayqalırğa izleydilethey want to rock |
| want to | mençayqalırğa izlemeymeI do not want to rock | sençayqalırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to rock | olçayqalırğa izlemeydihe does not want to rock | bizçayqalırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to rock | sizçayqalırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to rock | alaçayqalırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to rock |
| would like to | mençayqalırğa süemeI would like to rock | sençayqalırğa süeseyou would like to rock | olçayqalırğa süedihe would like to rock | bizçayqalırğa süebizwe would like to rock | sizçayqalırğa süesizyou all would like to rock | alaçayqalırğa süedilethey would like to rock |
| would like to | mençayqalırğa süymeymeI would not like to rock | sençayqalırğa süymeyseyou would not like to rock | olçayqalırğa süymeydihe would not like to rock | bizçayqalırğa süymeybizwe would not like to rock | sizçayqalırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to rock | alaçayqalırğa süymeydilethey would not like to rock |
| hope to | mençayqalırğa umutlanamaI hope to rock | sençayqalırğa umutlanasayou hope to rock | olçayqalırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to rock | bizçayqalırğa umutlanabızwe hope to rock | sizçayqalırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to rock | alaçayqalırğa umutlanadılathey hope to rock |
| hope to | mençayqalırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to rock | sençayqalırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to rock | olçayqalırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to rock | bizçayqalırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to rock | sizçayqalırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to rock | alaçayqalırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to rock |
| be about to | mençayqalırğa deb turamaI am about to rock | sençayqalırğa deb turasayou are about to rock | olçayqalırğa deb turadıhe is about to rock | bizçayqalırğa deb turabızwe are about to rock | sizçayqalırğa deb turasızyou all are about to rock | alaçayqalırğa deb turadılathey are about to rock |
| be about to | mençayqalırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to rock | sençayqalırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to rock | olçayqalırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to rock | bizçayqalırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to rock | sizçayqalırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to rock | alaçayqalırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to rock |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mençayqalırğa kerekmeI need to rock | sençayqalırğa kerekseyou need to rock | olçayqalırğa kerekdihe needs to rock | bizçayqalırğa kerekbizwe need to rock | sizçayqalırğa kereksizyou all need to rock | alaçayqalırğa kerekdilethey need to rock |
| need to | mençayqalırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to rock | sençayqalırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to rock | olçayqalırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to rock | bizçayqalırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to rock | sizçayqalırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to rock | alaçayqalırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to rock |
| have to | menmenŋe çayqalırğa tüşediI have to rock | sensenŋe çayqalırğa tüşediyou have to rock | olaŋa çayqalırğa tüşedihe has to rock | bizbizge çayqalırğa tüşediwe have to rock | sizsizge çayqalırğa tüşediyou all have to rock | alaalağa çayqalırğa tüşedithey have to rock |
| have to | menmenŋe çayqalırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to rock | sensenŋe çayqalırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to rock | olaŋa çayqalırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to rock | bizbizge çayqalırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to rock | sizsizge çayqalırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to rock | alaalağa çayqalırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to rock |
| be obliged to | mençayqalırğa borçlumaI am obliged to rock | sençayqalırğa borçlusayou are obliged to rock | olçayqalırğa borçluduhe is obliged to rock | bizçayqalırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to rock | sizçayqalırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to rock | alaçayqalırğa borçludulathey are obliged to rock |
| be obliged to | mençayqalırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to rock | sençayqalırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to rock | olçayqalırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to rock | bizçayqalırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to rock | sizçayqalırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to rock | alaçayqalırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to rock |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mençayqalırğa madarım bardıI have a way to rock | sençayqalırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to rock | olçayqalırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to rock | bizçayqalırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to rock | sizçayqalırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to rock | alaçayqalırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to rock |
| have a way to | mençayqalırğa madarım joqduI have no way to rock | sençayqalırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to rock | olçayqalırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to rock | bizçayqalırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to rock | sizçayqalırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to rock | alaçayqalırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to rock |
| be free to | mençayqalırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to rock | sençayqalırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to rock | olçayqalırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to rock | bizçayqalırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to rock | sizçayqalırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to rock | alaçayqalırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to rock |
| be free to | mençayqalırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to rock | sençayqalırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to rock | olçayqalırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to rock | bizçayqalırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to rock | sizçayqalırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to rock | alaçayqalırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to rock |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çayqalırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to rock | sensenŋe çayqalırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to rock | olaŋa çayqalırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to rock | bizbizge çayqalırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to rock | sizsizge çayqalırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to rock | alaalağa çayqalırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to rock |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çayqalırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to rock | sensenŋe çayqalırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to rock | olaŋa çayqalırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to rock | bizbizge çayqalırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to rock | sizsizge çayqalırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to rock | alaalağa çayqalırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to rock |
| be ready to | mençayqalırğa hazırmaI am ready to rock | sençayqalırğa hazırsayou are ready to rock | olçayqalırğa hazırdıhe is ready to rock | bizçayqalırğa hazırbızwe are ready to rock | sizçayqalırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to rock | alaçayqalırğa hazırdılathey are ready to rock |
| be ready to | mençayqalırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to rock | sençayqalırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to rock | olçayqalırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to rock | bizçayqalırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to rock | sizçayqalırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to rock | alaçayqalırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to rock |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mençayqalırğa küreşemeI am trying to rock | sençayqalırğa küreşeseyou are trying to rock | olçayqalırğa küreşedihe is trying to rock | bizçayqalırğa küreşebizwe are trying to rock | sizçayqalırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to rock | alaçayqalırğa küreşedilethey are trying to rock |
| try to | mençayqalırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to rock | sençayqalırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to rock | olçayqalırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to rock | bizçayqalırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to rock | sizçayqalırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to rock | alaçayqalırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to rock |
| agree to | mençayqalırğa unaymaI agree to rock | sençayqalırğa unaysayou agree to rock | olçayqalırğa unaydıhe agrees to rock | bizçayqalırğa unaybızwe agree to rock | sizçayqalırğa unaysızyou all agree to rock | alaçayqalırğa unaydılathey agree to rock |
| agree to | mençayqalırğa unamaymaI refuse to rock | sençayqalırğa unamaysayou refuse to rock | olçayqalırğa unamaydıhe refuses to rock | bizçayqalırğa unamaybızwe refuse to rock | sizçayqalırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to rock | alaçayqalırğa unamaydılathey refuse to rock |
| hurry to | mençayqalırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to rock | sençayqalırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to rock | olçayqalırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to rock | bizçayqalırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to rock | sizçayqalırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to rock | alaçayqalırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to rock |
| hurry to | mençayqalırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to rock | sençayqalırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to rock | olçayqalırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to rock | bizçayqalırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to rock | sizçayqalırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to rock | alaçayqalırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to rock |
| be afraid to | mençayqalırğa qorqamaI am afraid to rock | sençayqalırğa qorqasayou are afraid to rock | olçayqalırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to rock | bizçayqalırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to rock | sizçayqalırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to rock | alaçayqalırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to rock |
| be afraid to | mençayqalırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to rock | sençayqalırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to rock | olçayqalırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to rock | bizçayqalırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to rock | sizçayqalırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to rock | alaçayqalırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to rock |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mençayqala bolmazmaI can't be rocking | sençayqala bolmazsayou can't be rocking | olçayqala bolmazhe can't be rocking | bizçayqala bolmazbızwe can't be rocking | sizçayqala bolmazsızyou all can't be rocking | alaçayqala bolmazlathey can't be rocking |
| Inference, present — double negation | mençayqalmay bolmazmaI must be rocking (emphatic) | sençayqalmay bolmazsayou must be rocking (emphatic) | olçayqalmay bolmazhe must be rocking (emphatic) | bizçayqalmay bolmazbızwe must be rocking (emphatic) | sizçayqalmay bolmazsızyou all must be rocking (emphatic) | alaçayqalmay bolmazlathey must be rocking (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mençayqala turmasamif I don't keep rocking | sençayqala turmasaŋif you don't keep rocking | olçayqala turmasaif he doesn't keep rocking | bizçayqala turmasaqif we don't keep rocking | sizçayqala turmasağızif you all don't keep rocking | alaçayqala turmasalaif they don't keep rocking |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mençayqala tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of rocking | sençayqala tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of rocking | olçayqala tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of rocking | bizçayqala tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of rocking | sizçayqala tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of rocking | alaçayqala tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of rocking |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mençayqalmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not rocking (emphatic) | sençayqalmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not rocking (emphatic) | olçayqalmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not rocking (emphatic) | bizçayqalmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not rocking (emphatic) | sizçayqalmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not rocking (emphatic) | alaçayqalmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not rocking (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mençayqalmay turamaI keep on not rocking | sençayqalmay turasayou keep on not rocking | olçayqalmay turadıhe keeps on not rocking | bizçayqalmay turabızwe keep on not rocking | sizçayqalmay turasızyou all keep on not rocking | alaçayqalmay turadılathey keep on not rocking |
| Progressive — double negation | mençayqalmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not rocking | sençayqalmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not rocking | olçayqalmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not rocking | bizçayqalmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not rocking | sizçayqalmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not rocking | alaçayqalmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not rocking |
| Progressive — double negation | mençayqalmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not rocking? | sençayqalmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not rocking? | olçayqalmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not rocking? | bizçayqalmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not rocking? | sizçayqalmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not rocking? | alaçayqalmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not rocking? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mençayqalğan bolmazmaI can't have rocked | sençayqalğan bolmazsayou can't have rocked | olçayqalğan bolmazhe can't have rocked | bizçayqalğan bolmazbızwe can't have rocked | sizçayqalğan bolmazsızyou all can't have rocked | alaçayqalğan bolmazlathey can't have rocked |
| Inference — double negation | mençayqalmağan bolmazmaI must have rocked (emphatic) | sençayqalmağan bolmazsayou must have rocked (emphatic) | olçayqalmağan bolmazhe must have rocked (emphatic) | bizçayqalmağan bolmazbızwe must have rocked (emphatic) | sizçayqalmağan bolmazsızyou all must have rocked (emphatic) | alaçayqalmağan bolmazlathey must have rocked (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mençayqalğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had rocked | sençayqalğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had rocked | olçayqalğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had rocked | bizçayqalğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had rocked | sizçayqalğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had rocked | alaçayqalğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had rocked |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mençayqalmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't rocked | sençayqalmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't rocked | olçayqalmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't rocked | bizçayqalmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't rocked | sizçayqalmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't rocked | alaçayqalmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't rocked |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mençayqallıq bolmazmaI can't be going to rock | sençayqallıq bolmazsayou can't be going to rock | olçayqallıq bolmazhe can't be going to rock | bizçayqallıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to rock | sizçayqallıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to rock | alaçayqallıq bolmazlathey can't be going to rock |
| Inference, future — double negation | mençayqalmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to rock (emphatic) | sençayqalmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to rock (emphatic) | olçayqalmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to rock (emphatic) | bizçayqalmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to rock (emphatic) | sizçayqalmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to rock (emphatic) | alaçayqalmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to rock (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mençayqallıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to rock | sençayqallıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to rock | olçayqallıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to rock | bizçayqallıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to rock | sizçayqallıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to rock | alaçayqallıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to rock |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mençayqalmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to rock | sençayqalmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to rock | olçayqalmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to rock | bizçayqalmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to rock | sizçayqalmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to rock | alaçayqalmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to rock |