aylanırğa
/ajlanɯrʁa/
1. go about, walk around, ride around, stroll, wander, roam
- jaşı atasını birgesine aylanadı — the son goes about with his father
- at bla aylanırğa — to ride around on horseback
- jalan ayaq aylanırğa — to walk around barefoot
- tawlada aylanırğa bek süebiz — we really love walking around in the mountains
- el içi aylanırğa çıqdıq — we went out to walk around the village
- köb aylanŋan köb bilir — one who has traveled much knows much
2. loaf around, idle, spend time doing nothing — A mild reproach rather than a harsh one. one source
- boş aylanırğa — to loaf around, to idle
- işge barmay boş aylanadı — he doesn't go to work and just loafs around
- köb zaman boş aylandım — I loafed around for a long time
- nek aylanıb turasız? — why are you loafing around?
- aylanıb turma! — don't just hang around!
3. turn, turn toward, turn around
- beri aylan! — turn this way!
- ol meni taba aylandı — he turned toward me
- bizni taba üç atlı aylandıla — three riders turned toward us
- qıbılağa aylanırğa — to turn toward the qibla
- arı aylanırğa — to turn away
- müyüşden aylanırğa — to turn the corner
4. face, look out on (of a building, window or door)
- terezeleri jolğa aylanıbdıla — its windows face the street
- üynü bir terezesi künŋe aylanŋandı — one window of the house faces the sun
- eşigibiz jolğa aylanıbdı — our door faces the road
5. rotate, revolve, spin, circle
- Jer Künnü tögeregine aylanadı — the Earth revolves around the Sun
- çarh aylana turadı — the wheel keeps spinning
- quş kökde aylana tura edi — the eagle was circling in the sky
- urçuqça aylanırğa — to spin like a spindle
6. turn into, become something different
- alanı dawlaşları tüyüşge aylandı — their argument turned into a fight
- qış bolub suw buzğa aylandı — winter came and the water turned into ice
- anı quwançı buşuwğa aylandı — his joy turned into sorrow
- tılpıwğa aylanırğa — to turn into steam
7. keep doing something, go on doing something, do something repeatedly — Follows another verb in its converb form: alalmay aylanama 'I just can't get it'. one source
- alalmay aylanama — I just can't get it
- borçun alalmay aylanadı — he keeps failing to get his debt back
- ol meni ızımdan çabıb aylanadı — he keeps running after me
- sabiy kitabnı izley aylanadı — the child keeps looking for the book
- oynay aylanmayma — I'm not joking around
- jetmegen jerleri qalmay aylanadıla — they go about everywhere, leaving no place unvisited
8. intend to do something, be about to do something — Follows another verb, either in the infinitive or in a converb: keterge aylanadıla 'they are about to leave'.
- ala üylerine keterge aylanadıla — they are about to go home
- keterge qurala aylanama — I am getting ready to leave
- oquruqma dey aylanadı — he keeps meaning to study
- kitablanı ızına elte aylanama — I intend to take the books back
- atdan tüşe aylanırğa — to be about to get off the horse
9. head for, set off toward, make one's way toward
- üyge aylandıq — we headed home
- tikni enişge aylandıq — we headed down the slope
- örge aylandı — he headed uphill
10. address someone, turn to someone
- birewge aylanırğa — to turn to someone, to address someone
- halqğa aylandı — he addressed the people
- ustaz sabiylege aylanıb sordu — the teacher turned to the children and asked
- men aŋa aylanıb salam berdim — I turned to him and greeted him
11. live, stay, be somewhere, spend time somewhere; be in some state
- oquwda aylanŋan jıllarım — the years I spent studying
- sen bu künlede qayda aylanasa? — where are you staying these days?
- ol köb jılnı şaharda aylanŋandı — he lived in the city for many years
- şaharda aylanŋan haparı bardı — word is that he lives in the city
- ol künlede qıyın halda aylandıq — in those days we lived in hard circumstances
12. roll over, turn over, turn upside down; toss and turn
- bawur töben aylandı — he rolled over onto his stomach
- ol başha janına aylandı — he turned over onto his other side
- orunda aylanırğa — to toss and turn in bed
- başı tübüne aylandı — he turned upside down
- arba jolda başı tübüne aylandı — the cart turned upside down on the road
13. circulate (of blood)
- adamnı qanı bütew sanlarına aylanadı — a person's blood circulates throughout the body
- qan tamırlada tohtawsuz aylanadı — blood circulates ceaselessly in the vessels
- jürek işlegende qan aylanadı — when the heart works, the blood circulates
14. mix socially with a group
- jaş tölünü içinde aylanırğa — to move among young people
- ol alimleni arasında aylanadı — he moves among scholars
- men allay adamlanı arasında aylanmayma — I don't mix with such people
15. be in circulation (of capital) one source
- bu açha elde aylanadı — this money is in circulation in the village
- açha bazarda tohtawsuz aylanadı — money circulates in the market without stopping
- kapital aylanırğa kerekdi — capital has to be in circulation
16. graze (of animals) one source
- qoyla bügün jaylıqda aylanadıla — the sheep are grazing on the summer pasture today
- malla taw eteginde aylanadıla — the cattle graze at the foot of the mountain
- iynekle suw janında aylanadıla — the cows graze by the water
17. have a love affair with someone, go out with someone
- ol bir qız bla aylanadı — he is seeing a girl
- qız bla aylanŋan haparı bardı — word is that he is going out with a girl
- ala köbden beri aylanadıla — they have been seeing each other for a long time
- ekisi da jaşırın aylanadıla — the two of them are seeing each other secretly
18. be in heat, come into season (of a female animal)
- iynek buğağa aylanŋandı — the cow has come into heat
- baytalla ajirge aylandıla — the mares have come into season
- sürüwde eki baytal ajirge aylandı — two mares in the herd came into heat
19. mate (of animals)
- iynek buğağa aylandı — the cow mated with the bull
- baytal ajirge aylanŋandı — the mare has mated with the stallion
Expressions
- közü-başı tögerek aylanırğa — feel dizzy
- allı aylanırğa — feel resolved; not let up
- allı aylanŋan — in the mood
- at belinde aylanırğa — live in ease
Conjugation
Common forms
- aylanadıhe is going about
- aylandıhe went about
- aylanŋandıhe has gone about
- aylanırhe will go about
- aylannıqdıhe is going to go about
- aylana edihe was going about
- aylansaif he goes about
- aylan!go about!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaylanamaI am going about | senaylanasayou are going about | olaylanadıhe is going about | bizaylanabızwe are going about | sizaylanasızyou all are going about | alaaylanadılathey are going about |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaylanmaymaI am not going about | senaylanmaysayou are not going about | olaylanmaydıhe is not going about | bizaylanmaybızwe are not going about | sizaylanmaysızyou all are not going about | alaaylanmaydılathey are not going about |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaylanamamı? aylanamıma?am I going about? | senaylanamısa?are you going about? | olaylanamıdı?is he going about? | bizaylanabızmı? aylanamıbız?are we going about? | sizaylanamısız?are you all going about? | alaaylanamıdıla?are they going about? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaylanmaymamı? aylanmaymıma?aren't I going about? | senaylanmaymısa?aren't you going about? | olaylanmaymıdı?isn't he going about? | bizaylanmaybızmı? aylanmaymıbız?aren't we going about? | sizaylanmaymısız?aren't you all going about? | alaaylanmaymıdıla?aren't they going about? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaylanıwçanmaI usually go about | senaylanıwçansayou usually go about | olaylanıwçandıhe usually goes about | bizaylanıwçanbızwe usually go about | sizaylanıwçansızyou all usually go about | alaaylanıwçandılathey usually go about |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaylanmawçanmaI usually don't go about | senaylanmawçansayou usually don't go about | olaylanmawçandıhe usually doesn't go about | bizaylanmawçanbızwe usually don't go about | sizaylanmawçansızyou all usually don't go about | alaaylanmawçandılathey usually don't go about |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaylanıwçanmamı? aylanıwçanmıma?do I usually go about? | senaylanıwçanmısa?do you usually go about? | olaylanıwçanmıdı?does he usually go about? | bizaylanıwçanbızmı? aylanıwçanmıbız?do we usually go about? | sizaylanıwçanmısız?do you all usually go about? | alaaylanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually go about? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaylanmawçanmamı? aylanmawçanmıma?do I usually not go about? | senaylanmawçanmısa?do you usually not go about? | olaylanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not go about? | bizaylanmawçanbızmı? aylanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not go about? | sizaylanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not go about? | alaaylanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not go about? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaylanıbdıhe has gone about and remains so | alaaylanıbdılathey have gone about and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaylanıbmıdı?has he gone about? | alaaylanıbmıdıla?have they gone about? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaylanıb turamaI keep going about | senaylanıb turasayou keep going about | olaylanıb turadıhe keeps going about | bizaylanıb turabızwe keep going about | sizaylanıb turasızyou all keep going about | alaaylanıb turadılathey keep going about |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaylanıb turmaymaI don't keep going about | senaylanıb turmaysayou don't keep going about | olaylanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep going about | bizaylanıb turmaybızwe don't keep going about | sizaylanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep going about | alaaylanıb turmaydılathey don't keep going about |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaylanıb turamamı? aylanıb turamıma?do I keep going about? | senaylanıb turamısa?do you keep going about? | olaylanıb turamıdı?does he keep going about? | bizaylanıb turabızmı? aylanıb turamıbız?do we keep going about? | sizaylanıb turamısız?do you all keep going about? | alaaylanıb turamıdıla?do they keep going about? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaylanıb turmaymamı? aylanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep going about? | senaylanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep going about? | olaylanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep going about? | bizaylanıb turmaybızmı? aylanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep going about? | sizaylanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep going about? | alaaylanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep going about? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaylana turamaI am in the middle of going about | senaylana turasayou are in the middle of going about | olaylana turadıhe is in the middle of going about | bizaylana turabızwe are in the middle of going about | sizaylana turasızyou all are in the middle of going about | alaaylana turadılathey are in the middle of going about |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaylana turmaymaI am not in the middle of going about | senaylana turmaysayou are not in the middle of going about | olaylana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of going about | bizaylana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of going about | sizaylana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of going about | alaaylana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of going about |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaylana turamamı? aylana turamıma?am I in the middle of going about? | senaylana turamısa?are you in the middle of going about? | olaylana turamıdı?is he in the middle of going about? | bizaylana turabızmı? aylana turamıbız?are we in the middle of going about? | sizaylana turamısız?are you all in the middle of going about? | alaaylana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of going about? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaylana turmaymamı? aylana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of going about? | senaylana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of going about? | olaylana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of going about? | bizaylana turmaybızmı? aylana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of going about? | sizaylana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of going about? | alaaylana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of going about? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaylandımI went about | senaylandıŋyou went about | olaylandıhe went about | bizaylandıqwe went about | sizaylandığızyou all went about | alaaylandılathey went about |
| Simple past (definite) | menaylanmadımI didn't go about | senaylanmadıŋyou didn't go about | olaylanmadıhe didn't go about | bizaylanmadıqwe didn't go about | sizaylanmadığızyou all didn't go about | alaaylanmadılathey didn't go about |
| Simple past (definite) | menaylandımmı?did I go about? | senaylandıŋmı?did you go about? | olaylandımı?did he go about? | bizaylandıqmı?did we go about? | sizaylandığızmı?did you all go about? | alaaylandılamı?did they go about? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaylanmadımmı?didn't I go about? | senaylanmadıŋmı?didn't you go about? | olaylanmadımı?didn't he go about? | bizaylanmadıqmı?didn't we go about? | sizaylanmadığızmı?didn't you all go about? | alaaylanmadılamı?didn't they go about? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaylanŋanmaI have gone about | senaylanŋansayou have gone about | olaylanŋandıhe has gone about | bizaylanŋanbızwe have gone about | sizaylanŋansızyou all have gone about | alaaylanŋandılathey have gone about |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaylanmağanmaI haven't gone about | senaylanmağansayou haven't gone about | olaylanmağandıhe hasn't gone about | bizaylanmağanbızwe haven't gone about | sizaylanmağansızyou all haven't gone about | alaaylanmağandılathey haven't gone about |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaylanŋanmamı? aylanŋanmıma?have I gone about? | senaylanŋanmısa?have you gone about? | olaylanŋanmıdı?has he gone about? | bizaylanŋanbızmı? aylanŋanmıbız?have we gone about? | sizaylanŋanmısız?have you all gone about? | alaaylanŋanmıdıla?have they gone about? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaylanmağanmamı? aylanmağanmıma?haven't I gone about? | senaylanmağanmısa?haven't you gone about? | olaylanmağanmıdı?hasn't he gone about? | bizaylanmağanbızmı? aylanmağanmıbız?haven't we gone about? | sizaylanmağanmısız?haven't you all gone about? | alaaylanmağanmıdıla?haven't they gone about? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaylanıb turdumI kept going about | senaylanıb turduŋyou kept going about | olaylanıb turduhe kept going about | bizaylanıb turduqwe kept going about | sizaylanıb turduğuzyou all kept going about | alaaylanıb turdulathey kept going about |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaylanıb turmadımI didn't keep going about | senaylanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep going about | olaylanıb turmadıhe didn't keep going about | bizaylanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep going about | sizaylanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep going about | alaaylanıb turmadılathey didn't keep going about |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaylanırmaI will go about | senaylanırsayou will go about | olaylanırhe will go about | bizaylanırbızwe will go about | sizaylanırsızyou all will go about | alaaylanırlathey will go about |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaylanmazmaI won't go about | senaylanmazsayou won't go about | olaylanmazhe won't go about | bizaylanmazbızwe won't go about | sizaylanmazsızyou all won't go about | alaaylanmazlathey won't go about |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaylanırmamı? aylanırmıma?will I go about? | senaylanırmısa?will you go about? | olaylanırmı?will he go about? | bizaylanırbızmı? aylanırmıbız?will we go about? | sizaylanırmısız?will you all go about? | alaaylanırlamı? aylanırmıla?will they go about? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaylanmazmamı? aylanmazmıma?won't I go about? | senaylanmazmısa?won't you go about? | olaylanmazmı?won't he go about? | bizaylanmazbızmı? aylanmazmıbız?won't we go about? | sizaylanmazmısız?won't you all go about? | alaaylanmazlamı? aylanmazmıla?won't they go about? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaylannıqma1aylanırıqmaI am going to go about | senaylannıqsa1aylanırıqsayou are going to go about | olaylannıqdı1aylanırıqdıhe is going to go about | bizaylannıqbız1aylanırıqbızwe are going to go about | sizaylannıqsız1aylanırıqsızyou all are going to go about | alaaylannıqdıla1aylanırıqdılathey are going to go about |
| Definite future (future II) | menaylannıq tülme1aylanırıq tülmeI am not going to go about | senaylannıq tülse1aylanırıq tülseyou are not going to go about | olaylannıq tüldü1aylanırıq tüldühe is not going to go about | bizaylannıq tülbüz1aylanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to go about | sizaylannıq tülsüz1aylanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to go about | alaaylannıq tüldüle1aylanırıq tüldülethey are not going to go about |
| Definite future (future II) | menaylannıqmamı?1 aylannıqmıma?aylanırıqmamı?am I going to go about? | senaylannıqmısa?1aylanırıqmısa?are you going to go about? | olaylannıqmıdı?1aylanırıqmıdı?is he going to go about? | bizaylannıqbızmı?1 aylannıqmıbız?aylanırıqbızmı?are we going to go about? | sizaylannıqmısız?1aylanırıqmısız?are you all going to go about? | alaaylannıqmıdıla?1aylanırıqmıdıla?are they going to go about? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaylannıq tülmüme?1aylanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to go about? | senaylannıq tülmüse?1aylanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to go about? | olaylannıq tülmüdü?1aylanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to go about? | bizaylannıq tülmübüz?1aylanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to go about? | sizaylannıq tülmüsüz?1aylanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to go about? | alaaylannıq tülmüdüle?1aylanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to go about? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so aylanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaylanŋan edimaylanŋanemI had gone about | senaylanŋan ediŋaylanŋaneŋyou had gone about | olaylanŋan ediaylanŋanedhe had gone about | bizaylanŋan edikaylanŋanekwe had gone about | sizaylanŋan edigizaylanŋanegizyou all had gone about | alaaylanŋan edileaylanŋanellethey had gone about |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaylanmağan edimaylanmağanemI hadn't gone about | senaylanmağan ediŋaylanmağaneŋyou hadn't gone about | olaylanmağan ediaylanmağanedhe hadn't gone about | bizaylanmağan edikaylanmağanekwe hadn't gone about | sizaylanmağan edigizaylanmağanegizyou all hadn't gone about | alaaylanmağan edileaylanmağanellethey hadn't gone about |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaylana edimaylanaemI was going about | senaylana ediŋaylanaeŋyou were going about | olaylana ediaylanaedhe was going about | bizaylana edikaylanaekwe were going about | sizaylana edigizaylanaegizyou all were going about | alaaylana edileaylanaellethey were going about |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaylanmay edimaylanmayemI wasn't going about | senaylanmay ediŋaylanmayeŋyou weren't going about | olaylanmay ediaylanmayedhe wasn't going about | bizaylanmay edikaylanmayekwe weren't going about | sizaylanmay edigizaylanmayegizyou all weren't going about | alaaylanmay edileaylanmayellethey weren't going about |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menaylanıwçan edimaylanıwçanemI used to go about | senaylanıwçan ediŋaylanıwçaneŋyou used to go about | olaylanıwçan ediaylanıwçanedhe used to go about | bizaylanıwçan edikaylanıwçanekwe used to go about | sizaylanıwçan edigizaylanıwçanegizyou all used to go about | alaaylanıwçan edileaylanıwçanellethey used to go about |
| Habitual past (used to) | menaylanmawçan edimaylanmawçanemI didn't use to go about | senaylanmawçan ediŋaylanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to go about | olaylanmawçan ediaylanmawçanedhe didn't use to go about | bizaylanmawçan edikaylanmawçanekwe didn't use to go about | sizaylanmawçan edigizaylanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to go about | alaaylanmawçan edileaylanmawçanellethey didn't use to go about |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaylanıb edihe had gone about and remained so | alaaylanıb edilethey had gone about and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaylanıb tül edihe hadn't gone about | alaaylanıb tül edilethey hadn't gone about | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaylanıb tura edimaylanıb turaemI had kept going about | senaylanıb tura ediŋaylanıb turaeŋyou had kept going about | olaylanıb tura ediaylanıb turaedhe had kept going about | bizaylanıb tura edikaylanıb turaekwe had kept going about | sizaylanıb tura edigizaylanıb turaegizyou all had kept going about | alaaylanıb tura edileaylanıb turaellethey had kept going about |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaylanıb turmay edimaylanıb turmayemI hadn't kept going about | senaylanıb turmay ediŋaylanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept going about | olaylanıb turmay ediaylanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept going about | bizaylanıb turmay edikaylanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept going about | sizaylanıb turmay edigizaylanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept going about | alaaylanıb turmay edileaylanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept going about |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaylana tura edimaylana turaemI was in the middle of going about | senaylana tura ediŋaylana turaeŋyou were in the middle of going about | olaylana tura ediaylana turaedhe was in the middle of going about | bizaylana tura edikaylana turaekwe were in the middle of going about | sizaylana tura edigizaylana turaegizyou all were in the middle of going about | alaaylana tura edileaylana turaellethey were in the middle of going about |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaylana turmay edimaylana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of going about | senaylana turmay ediŋaylana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of going about | olaylana turmay ediaylana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of going about | bizaylana turmay edikaylana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of going about | sizaylana turmay edigizaylana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of going about | alaaylana turmay edileaylana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of going about |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menaylanır edimaylanır emI would go about | senaylanır ediŋaylanır eŋyou would go about | olaylanır ediaylanır edhe would go about | bizaylanır edikaylanır ekwe would go about | sizaylanır edigizaylanır egizyou all would go about | alaaylanır edileaylanır ellethey would go about |
| Conditional result (would) | menaylanmaz edimaylanmaz emI wouldn't go about | senaylanmaz ediŋaylanmaz eŋyou wouldn't go about | olaylanmaz ediaylanmaz edhe wouldn't go about | bizaylanmaz edikaylanmaz ekwe wouldn't go about | sizaylanmaz edigizaylanmaz egizyou all wouldn't go about | alaaylanmaz edileaylanmaz ellethey wouldn't go about |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaylannıq edim2aylannıq emaylanırıq edimI would have gone about | senaylannıq ediŋ2aylannıq eŋaylanırıq ediŋyou would have gone about | olaylannıq edi2aylannıq edaylanırıq edihe would have gone about | bizaylannıq edik2aylannıq ekaylanırıq edikwe would have gone about | sizaylannıq edigiz2aylannıq egizaylanırıq edigizyou all would have gone about | alaaylannıq edile2aylannıq elleaylanırıq edilethey would have gone about |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaylannıq tül edim2aylannıq tül emaylanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have gone about | senaylannıq tül ediŋ2aylannıq tül eŋaylanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have gone about | olaylannıq tül edi2aylannıq tül edaylanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have gone about | bizaylannıq tül edik2aylannıq tül ekaylanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have gone about | sizaylannıq tül edigiz2aylannıq tül egizaylanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have gone about | alaaylannıq tül edile2aylannıq tül elleaylanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have gone about |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so aylanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menaylansamif I go about | senaylansaŋif you go about | olaylansaif he goes about | bizaylansaqif we go about | sizaylansağızif you all go about | alaaylansalaif they go about |
| Conditional | menaylanmasamif I don't go about | senaylanmasaŋif you don't go about | olaylanmasaif he doesn't go about | bizaylanmasaqif we don't go about | sizaylanmasağızif you all don't go about | alaaylanmasalaif they don't go about |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menaylana esemif I am going about | senaylana eseŋif you are going about | olaylana eseif he is going about | bizaylana esekif we are going about | sizaylana esegizif you all are going about | alaaylana eseleif they are going about |
| Conditional, present real | menaylanmay esemif I am not going about | senaylanmay eseŋif you are not going about | olaylanmay eseif he is not going about | bizaylanmay esekif we are not going about | sizaylanmay esegizif you all are not going about | alaaylanmay eseleif they are not going about |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaylansam ediaylansam edif only I went about | senaylansaŋ ediaylansaŋ edif only you went about | olaylansa ediaylansaedif only he went about | bizaylansaq ediaylansaq edif only we went about | sizaylansağız ediaylansağız edif only you all went about | alaaylansala ediaylansalaedif only they went about |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaylanmasam ediaylanmasam edif only I didn't go about | senaylanmasaŋ ediaylanmasaŋ edif only you didn't go about | olaylanmasa ediaylanmasaedif only he didn't go about | bizaylanmasaq ediaylanmasaq edif only we didn't go about | sizaylanmasağız ediaylanmasağız edif only you all didn't go about | alaaylanmasala ediaylanmasalaedif only they didn't go about |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menaylanıb tursamif I carry on going about | senaylanıb tursaŋif you carry on going about | olaylanıb tursaif he carries on going about | bizaylanıb tursaqif we carry on going about | sizaylanıb tursağızif you all carry on going about | alaaylanıb tursalaif they carry on going about |
| Durative conditional | menaylanıb turmasamif I don't carry on going about | senaylanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on going about | olaylanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on going about | bizaylanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on going about | sizaylanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on going about | alaaylanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on going about |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menaylanıb tura esemif I have kept going about | senaylanıb tura eseŋif you have kept going about | olaylanıb tura eseif he has kept going about | bizaylanıb tura esekif we have kept going about | sizaylanıb tura esegizif you all have kept going about | alaaylanıb tura eseleif they have kept going about |
| Durative conditional, present real | menaylanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept going about | senaylanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept going about | olaylanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept going about | bizaylanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept going about | sizaylanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept going about | alaaylanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept going about |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menaylana tursamif I keep going about | senaylana tursaŋif you keep going about | olaylana tursaif he keeps going about | bizaylana tursaqif we keep going about | sizaylana tursağızif you all keep going about | alaaylana tursalaif they keep going about |
| Progressive conditional | menaylanmay tursamif I keep on not going about | senaylanmay tursaŋif you keep on not going about | olaylanmay tursaif he keeps on not going about | bizaylanmay tursaqif we keep on not going about | sizaylanmay tursağızif you all keep on not going about | alaaylanmay tursalaif they keep on not going about |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaylana tura esemif I am in the middle of going about | senaylana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of going about | olaylana tura eseif he is in the middle of going about | bizaylana tura esekif we are in the middle of going about | sizaylana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of going about | alaaylana tura eseleif they are in the middle of going about |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaylanmay tura esemif I keep on not going about | senaylanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not going about | olaylanmay tura eseif he keeps on not going about | bizaylanmay tura esekif we keep on not going about | sizaylanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not going about | alaaylanmay tura eseleif they keep on not going about |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaylandım esemif I went about | senaylandıŋ eseŋif you went about | olaylandı eseif he went about | bizaylandıq esekif we went about | sizaylandığız esegizif you all went about | alaaylandıla eseleif they went about |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaylanmadım esemif I didn't go about | senaylanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't go about | olaylanmadı eseif he didn't go about | bizaylanmadıq esekif we didn't go about | sizaylanmadığız esegizif you all didn't go about | alaaylanmadıla eseleif they didn't go about |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menaylanŋan esemif I did go about (indeed) | senaylanŋan eseŋif you did go about (indeed) | olaylanŋan eseif he did go about (indeed) | bizaylanŋan esekif we did go about (indeed) | sizaylanŋan esegizif you all did go about (indeed) | alaaylanŋan eseleif they did go about (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menaylanmağan esemif I didn't go about (indeed) | senaylanmağan eseŋif you didn't go about (indeed) | olaylanmağan eseif he didn't go about (indeed) | bizaylanmağan esekif we didn't go about (indeed) | sizaylanmağan esegizif you all didn't go about (indeed) | alaaylanmağan eseleif they didn't go about (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaylanŋan bolsamif I had gone about | senaylanŋan bolsaŋif you had gone about | olaylanŋan bolsaif he had gone about | bizaylanŋan bolsaqif we had gone about | sizaylanŋan bolsağızif you all had gone about | alaaylanŋan bolsalaif they had gone about |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaylanmağan bolsamif I hadn't gone about | senaylanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't gone about | olaylanmağan bolsaif he hadn't gone about | bizaylanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't gone about | sizaylanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't gone about | alaaylanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't gone about |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaylanŋan bolsam ediaylanŋan bolsam edif only I had gone about | senaylanŋan bolsaŋ ediaylanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had gone about | olaylanŋan bolsa ediaylanŋan bolsaedif only he had gone about | bizaylanŋan bolsaq ediaylanŋan bolsaq edif only we had gone about | sizaylanŋan bolsağız ediaylanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had gone about | alaaylanŋan bolsala ediaylanŋan bolsalaedif only they had gone about |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaylanmağan bolsam ediaylanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't gone about | senaylanmağan bolsaŋ ediaylanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't gone about | olaylanmağan bolsa ediaylanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't gone about | bizaylanmağan bolsaq ediaylanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't gone about | sizaylanmağan bolsağız ediaylanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't gone about | alaaylanmağan bolsala ediaylanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't gone about |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menaylanır esemif I will go about | senaylanır eseŋif you will go about | olaylanır eseif he will go about | bizaylanır esekif we will go about | sizaylanır esegizif you all will go about | alaaylanır eseleif they will go about |
| Conditional, aorist | menaylanmaz esemif I won't go about | senaylanmaz eseŋif you won't go about | olaylanmaz eseif he won't go about | bizaylanmaz esekif we won't go about | sizaylanmaz esegizif you all won't go about | alaaylanmaz eseleif they won't go about |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menaylannıq esem4aylanırıq esemif I am going to go about | senaylannıq eseŋ4aylanırıq eseŋif you are going to go about | olaylannıq ese4aylanırıq eseif he is going to go about | bizaylannıq esek4aylanırıq esekif we are going to go about | sizaylannıq esegiz4aylanırıq esegizif you all are going to go about | alaaylannıq esele4aylanırıq eseleif they are going to go about |
| Conditional, future | menaylannıq tül esem4aylanırıq tül esemif I am not going to go about | senaylannıq tül eseŋ4aylanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to go about | olaylannıq tül ese4aylanırıq tül eseif he is not going to go about | bizaylannıq tül esek4aylanırıq tül esekif we are not going to go about | sizaylannıq tül esegiz4aylanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to go about | alaaylannıq tül esele4aylanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to go about |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaylannıq bolsam5aylanırıq bolsamif I were going to go about | senaylannıq bolsaŋ5aylanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to go about | olaylannıq bolsa5aylanırıq bolsaif he were going to go about | bizaylannıq bolsaq5aylanırıq bolsaqif we were going to go about | sizaylannıq bolsağız5aylanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to go about | alaaylannıq bolsala5aylanırıq bolsalaif they were going to go about |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaylanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to go about | senaylanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to go about | olaylanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to go about | bizaylanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to go about | sizaylanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to go about | alaaylanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to go about |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso aylandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so aylanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so aylanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaylana bolurmaI must be going about | senaylana bolursayou must be going about | olaylana bolurhe must be going about | bizaylana bolurbuzwe must be going about | sizaylana bolursuzyou all must be going about | alaaylana bolurlathey must be going about |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaylanmay bolurmaI must not be going about | senaylanmay bolursayou must not be going about | olaylanmay bolurhe must not be going about | bizaylanmay bolurbuzwe must not be going about | sizaylanmay bolursuzyou all must not be going about | alaaylanmay bolurlathey must not be going about |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaylana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of going about | senaylana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of going about | olaylana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of going about | bizaylana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of going about | sizaylana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of going about | alaaylana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of going about |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaylanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not going about | senaylanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not going about | olaylanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not going about | bizaylanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not going about | sizaylanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not going about | alaaylanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not going about |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menaylanŋan bolurmaI must have gone about | senaylanŋan bolursayou must have gone about | olaylanŋan bolurhe must have gone about | bizaylanŋan bolurbuzwe must have gone about | sizaylanŋan bolursuzyou all must have gone about | alaaylanŋan bolurlathey must have gone about |
| Inference (must have) | menaylanmağan bolurmaI must not have gone about | senaylanmağan bolursayou must not have gone about | olaylanmağan bolurhe must not have gone about | bizaylanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have gone about | sizaylanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have gone about | alaaylanmağan bolurlathey must not have gone about |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaylannıq bolurma6aylanırıq bolurmaI must be going to go about | senaylannıq bolursa6aylanırıq bolursayou must be going to go about | olaylannıq bolur6aylanırıq bolurhe must be going to go about | bizaylannıq bolurbuz6aylanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to go about | sizaylannıq bolursuz6aylanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to go about | alaaylannıq bolurla6aylanırıq bolurlathey must be going to go about |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaylanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to go about | senaylanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to go about | olaylanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to go about | bizaylanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to go about | sizaylanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to go about | alaaylanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to go about |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so aylanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menaylanayımlet me go about | senaylan!go about! | olaylansınlet him go about | bizaylanayıqlet's go about | sizaylanığız!go about, you all! | alaaylansınlalet them go about |
| Commands & suggestions | menaylanmayımlet me not go about | senaylanma!don't go about! | olaylanmasınlet him not go about | bizaylanmayıqlet's not go about | sizaylanmağız!don't go about, you all! | alaaylanmasınlalet them not go about |
| Commands & suggestions | menaylanayımmı?shall I go about? | olaylansınmı?should he go about? | bizaylanayıqmı?shall we go about? | alaaylansınlamı?should they go about? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menaylanmayımmı?shall I not go about? | olaylanmasınmı?should he not go about? | bizaylanmayıqmı?shall we not go about? | alaaylanmasınlamı?should they not go about? | ||
| Requests | senaylançı7aylançınplease go about | olaylansınçıdo let him go about | sizaylançığızplease go about (plural/polite) | alaaylansınlaçıdo let them go about | ||
| Requests | senaylanmaçı7aylanmaçınplease don't go about | olaylanmasınçıdo let him not go about | sizaylanmaçığızplease don't go about (plural/polite) | alaaylanmasınlaçıdo let them not go about | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaylanŋınaylanŋımay you go about | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaylanmağınaylanmağımay you not go about | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaylanŋay edim aylanŋa edimwould that I went about | senaylanŋay ediŋ aylanŋa ediŋwould that you went about | olaylanŋay edi aylanŋa ediwould that he went about | bizaylanŋay edik aylanŋa edikwould that we went about | sizaylanŋay edigiz aylanŋa edigizwould that you all went about | alaaylanŋay edile aylanŋa edilewould that they went about |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaylanmağay edim aylanmağa edimwould that I did not go about | senaylanmağay ediŋ aylanmağa ediŋwould that you did not go about | olaylanmağay edi aylanmağa ediwould that he did not go about | bizaylanmağay edik aylanmağa edikwould that we did not go about | sizaylanmağay edigiz aylanmağa edigizwould that you all did not go about | alaaylanmağay edile aylanmağa edilewould that they did not go about |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaylanmağa qoyayımaylanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to go about | senaylanmağa qoy!aylanma qoy!let someone go about! | olaylanmağa qoysunaylanma qoysunlet him allow someone to go about | bizaylanmağa qoyayıqaylanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to go about | sizaylanmağa qoyuğuz!aylanma qoyuğuz!let someone go about, you all! | alaaylanmağa qoysunlaaylanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to go about |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaylanmağa qoymayımaylanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to go about | senaylanmağa qoyma!aylanma qoyma!don't let someone go about! | olaylanmağa qoymasınaylanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to go about | bizaylanmağa qoymayıqaylanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to go about | sizaylanmağa qoymağız!aylanma qoymağız!don't let someone go about, you all! | alaaylanmağa qoymasınlaaylanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to go about |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaylanmağa qoyayımmı?aylanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to go about? | olaylanmağa qoysunmu?aylanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to go about? | bizaylanmağa qoyayıqmı?aylanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to go about? | alaaylanmağa qoysunlamı?aylanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to go about? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaylanmağa qoymayımmı?aylanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to go about? | olaylanmağa qoymasınmı?aylanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to go about? | bizaylanmağa qoymayıqmı?aylanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to go about? | alaaylanmağa qoymasınlamı?aylanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to go about? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menaylanmağa qoyamaaylanma qoyamaI allow someone to go about | senaylanmağa qoyasaaylanma qoyasayou allow someone to go about | olaylanmağa qoyadıaylanma qoyadıhe allows someone to go about | bizaylanmağa qoyabızaylanma qoyabızwe allow someone to go about | sizaylanmağa qoyasızaylanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to go about | alaaylanmağa qoyadılaaylanma qoyadılathey allow someone to go about |
| Let someone… (present) | menaylanmağa qoymaymaaylanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to go about | senaylanmağa qoymaysaaylanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to go about | olaylanmağa qoymaydıaylanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to go about | bizaylanmağa qoymaybızaylanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to go about | sizaylanmağa qoymaysızaylanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to go about | alaaylanmağa qoymaydılaaylanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to go about |
| Let someone… (present) | menaylanmağa qoyamamı?aylanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to go about? | senaylanmağa qoyamısa?aylanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to go about? | olaylanmağa qoyamıdı?aylanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to go about? | bizaylanmağa qoyabızmı?aylanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to go about? | sizaylanmağa qoyamısız?aylanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to go about? | alaaylanmağa qoyamıdıla?aylanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to go about? |
| Let someone… (present) | menaylanmağa qoymaymamı?aylanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to go about? | senaylanmağa qoymaymısa?aylanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to go about? | olaylanmağa qoymaymıdı?aylanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to go about? | bizaylanmağa qoymaybızmı?aylanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to go about? | sizaylanmağa qoymaymısız?aylanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to go about? | alaaylanmağa qoymaymıdıla?aylanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to go about? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaylanmağa qoydumaylanma qoydumI allowed someone to go about | senaylanmağa qoyduŋaylanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to go about | olaylanmağa qoyduaylanma qoyduhe allowed someone to go about | bizaylanmağa qoyduqaylanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to go about | sizaylanmağa qoyduğuzaylanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to go about | alaaylanmağa qoydulaaylanma qoydulathey allowed someone to go about |
| Let someone… (past) | menaylanmağa qoymadımaylanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to go about | senaylanmağa qoymadıŋaylanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to go about | olaylanmağa qoymadıaylanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to go about | bizaylanmağa qoymadıqaylanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to go about | sizaylanmağa qoymadığızaylanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to go about | alaaylanmağa qoymadılaaylanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to go about |
| Let someone… (past) | menaylanmağa qoydummu?aylanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to go about? | senaylanmağa qoyduŋmu?aylanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to go about? | olaylanmağa qoydumu?aylanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to go about? | bizaylanmağa qoyduqmu?aylanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to go about? | sizaylanmağa qoyduğuzmu?aylanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to go about? | alaaylanmağa qoydulamı?aylanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to go about? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaylanmağa qoymadımmı?aylanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to go about? | senaylanmağa qoymadıŋmı?aylanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to go about? | olaylanmağa qoymadımı?aylanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to go about? | bizaylanmağa qoymadıqmı?aylanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to go about? | sizaylanmağa qoymadığızmı?aylanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to go about? | alaaylanmağa qoymadılamı?aylanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to go about? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
aylanalırğa be able to go about · aylanalmazğa be unable to go about
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menaylanalamaI can go about | senaylanalasayou can go about | olaylanaladıhe can go about | bizaylanalabızwe can go about | sizaylanalasızyou all can go about | alaaylanaladılathey can go about |
| Ability — present | menaylanalmaymaI can't go about | senaylanalmaysayou can't go about | olaylanalmaydıhe can't go about | bizaylanalmaybızwe can't go about | sizaylanalmaysızyou all can't go about | alaaylanalmaydılathey can't go about |
| Ability — present | menaylanalamamı? aylanalamıma?can I go about? | senaylanalamısa?can you go about? | olaylanalamıdı?can he go about? | bizaylanalabızmı? aylanalamıbız?can we go about? | sizaylanalamısız?can you all go about? | alaaylanalamıdıla?can they go about? |
| Ability — present | menaylanalmaymamı? aylanalmaymıma?can't I go about? | senaylanalmaymısa?can't you go about? | olaylanalmaymıdı?can't he go about? | bizaylanalmaybızmı? aylanalmaymıbız?can't we go about? | sizaylanalmaymısız?can't you all go about? | alaaylanalmaymıdıla?can't they go about? |
| Ability — if I can… | menaylanalsamif I can go about | senaylanalsaŋif you can go about | olaylanalsaif he can go about | bizaylanalsaqif we can go about | sizaylanalsağızif you all can go about | alaaylanalsalaif they can go about |
| Ability — if I can… | menaylanalmasamif I can't go about | senaylanalmasaŋif you can't go about | olaylanalmasaif he can't go about | bizaylanalmasaqif we can't go about | sizaylanalmasağızif you all can't go about | alaaylanalmasalaif they can't go about |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menaylanaldımI was able to go about | senaylanaldıŋyou were able to go about | olaylanaldıhe was able to go about | bizaylanaldıqwe were able to go about | sizaylanaldığızyou all were able to go about | alaaylanaldılathey were able to go about |
| Ability — simple past | menaylanalmadımI could not go about | senaylanalmadıŋyou could not go about | olaylanalmadıhe could not go about | bizaylanalmadıqwe could not go about | sizaylanalmadığızyou all could not go about | alaaylanalmadılathey could not go about |
| Ability — simple past | menaylanaldımmı?was I able to go about? | senaylanaldıŋmı?were you able to go about? | olaylanaldımı?was he able to go about? | bizaylanaldıqmı?were we able to go about? | sizaylanaldığızmı?were you all able to go about? | alaaylanaldılamı?were they able to go about? |
| Ability — simple past | menaylanalmadımmı?couldn't I go about? | senaylanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you go about? | olaylanalmadımı?couldn't he go about? | bizaylanalmadıqmı?couldn't we go about? | sizaylanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all go about? | alaaylanalmadılamı?couldn't they go about? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaylanalğanmaI have been able to go about | senaylanalğansayou have been able to go about | olaylanalğandıhe has been able to go about | bizaylanalğanbızwe have been able to go about | sizaylanalğansızyou all have been able to go about | alaaylanalğandılathey have been able to go about |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaylanalmağanmaI haven't been able to go about | senaylanalmağansayou haven't been able to go about | olaylanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to go about | bizaylanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to go about | sizaylanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to go about | alaaylanalmağandılathey haven't been able to go about |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaylanalğanmamı? aylanalğanmıma?have I been able to go about? | senaylanalğanmısa?have you been able to go about? | olaylanalğanmıdı?has he been able to go about? | bizaylanalğanbızmı? aylanalğanmıbız?have we been able to go about? | sizaylanalğanmısız?have you all been able to go about? | alaaylanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to go about? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaylanalmağanmamı? aylanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to go about? | senaylanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to go about? | olaylanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to go about? | bizaylanalmağanbızmı? aylanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to go about? | sizaylanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to go about? | alaaylanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to go about? |
| Ability — past perfect | menaylanalğan edimaylanalğanemI had been able to go about | senaylanalğan ediŋaylanalğaneŋyou had been able to go about | olaylanalğan ediaylanalğanedhe had been able to go about | bizaylanalğan edikaylanalğanekwe had been able to go about | sizaylanalğan edigizaylanalğanegizyou all had been able to go about | alaaylanalğan edileaylanalğanellethey had been able to go about |
| Ability — past perfect | menaylanalmağan edimaylanalmağanemI hadn't been able to go about | senaylanalmağan ediŋaylanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to go about | olaylanalmağan ediaylanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to go about | bizaylanalmağan edikaylanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to go about | sizaylanalmağan edigizaylanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to go about | alaaylanalmağan edileaylanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to go about |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menaylanala edimaylanalaemI could go about | senaylanala ediŋaylanalaeŋyou could go about | olaylanala ediaylanalaedhe could go about | bizaylanala edikaylanalaekwe could go about | sizaylanala edigizaylanalaegizyou all could go about | alaaylanala edileaylanalaellethey could go about |
| Ability — past background | menaylanalmay edimaylanalmayemI could not go about | senaylanalmay ediŋaylanalmayeŋyou could not go about | olaylanalmay ediaylanalmayedhe could not go about | bizaylanalmay edikaylanalmayekwe could not go about | sizaylanalmay edigizaylanalmayegizyou all could not go about | alaaylanalmay edileaylanalmayellethey could not go about |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menaylanalırmaI will be able to go about | senaylanalırsayou will be able to go about | olaylanalırhe will be able to go about | bizaylanalırbızwe will be able to go about | sizaylanalırsızyou all will be able to go about | alaaylanalırlathey will be able to go about |
| Ability — future I | menaylanalmazmaI won't be able to go about | senaylanalmazsayou won't be able to go about | olaylanalmazhe won't be able to go about | bizaylanalmazbızwe won't be able to go about | sizaylanalmazsızyou all won't be able to go about | alaaylanalmazlathey won't be able to go about |
| Ability — future I | menaylanalırmamı? aylanalırmıma?will I be able to go about? | senaylanalırmısa?will you be able to go about? | olaylanalırmı?will he be able to go about? | bizaylanalırbızmı? aylanalırmıbız?will we be able to go about? | sizaylanalırmısız?will you all be able to go about? | alaaylanalırlamı? aylanalırmıla?will they be able to go about? |
| Ability — future I | menaylanalmazmamı? aylanalmazmıma?won't I be able to go about? | senaylanalmazmısa?won't you be able to go about? | olaylanalmazmı?won't he be able to go about? | bizaylanalmazbızmı? aylanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to go about? | sizaylanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to go about? | alaaylanalmazlamı? aylanalmazmıla?won't they be able to go about? |
| Ability — future II | menaylanallıqmaI am going to be able to go about | senaylanallıqsayou are going to be able to go about | olaylanallıqdıhe is going to be able to go about | bizaylanallıqbızwe are going to be able to go about | sizaylanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to go about | alaaylanallıqdılathey are going to be able to go about |
| Ability — future II | menaylanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to go about | senaylanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to go about | olaylanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to go about | bizaylanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to go about | sizaylanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to go about | alaaylanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to go about |
| Ability — future II | menaylanallıqmamı? aylanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to go about? | senaylanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to go about? | olaylanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to go about? | bizaylanallıqbızmı? aylanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to go about? | sizaylanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to go about? | alaaylanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to go about? |
| Ability — future II | menaylanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to go about? | senaylanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to go about? | olaylanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to go about? | bizaylanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to go about? | sizaylanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to go about? | alaaylanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to go about? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaylanalır edimaylanalır emI would be able to go about | senaylanalır ediŋaylanalır eŋyou would be able to go about | olaylanalır ediaylanalır edhe would be able to go about | bizaylanalır edikaylanalır ekwe would be able to go about | sizaylanalır edigizaylanalır egizyou all would be able to go about | alaaylanalır edileaylanalır ellethey would be able to go about |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaylanalmaz edimaylanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to go about | senaylanalmaz ediŋaylanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to go about | olaylanalmaz ediaylanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to go about | bizaylanalmaz edikaylanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to go about | sizaylanalmaz edigizaylanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to go about | alaaylanalmaz edileaylanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to go about |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaylanalğınaylanalğımay you be able to go about | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaylanalmağınaylanalmağımay you not be able to go about | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menaylanırğa izleymeI want to go about | senaylanırğa izleyseyou want to go about | olaylanırğa izleydihe wants to go about | bizaylanırğa izleybizwe want to go about | sizaylanırğa izleysizyou all want to go about | alaaylanırğa izleydilethey want to go about |
| want to | menaylanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to go about | senaylanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to go about | olaylanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to go about | bizaylanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to go about | sizaylanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to go about | alaaylanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to go about |
| would like to | menaylanırğa süemeI would like to go about | senaylanırğa süeseyou would like to go about | olaylanırğa süedihe would like to go about | bizaylanırğa süebizwe would like to go about | sizaylanırğa süesizyou all would like to go about | alaaylanırğa süedilethey would like to go about |
| would like to | menaylanırğa süymeymeI would not like to go about | senaylanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to go about | olaylanırğa süymeydihe would not like to go about | bizaylanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to go about | sizaylanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to go about | alaaylanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to go about |
| hope to | menaylanırğa umutlanamaI hope to go about | senaylanırğa umutlanasayou hope to go about | olaylanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to go about | bizaylanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to go about | sizaylanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to go about | alaaylanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to go about |
| hope to | menaylanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to go about | senaylanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to go about | olaylanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to go about | bizaylanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to go about | sizaylanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to go about | alaaylanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to go about |
| be about to | menaylanırğa deb turamaI am about to go about | senaylanırğa deb turasayou are about to go about | olaylanırğa deb turadıhe is about to go about | bizaylanırğa deb turabızwe are about to go about | sizaylanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to go about | alaaylanırğa deb turadılathey are about to go about |
| be about to | menaylanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to go about | senaylanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to go about | olaylanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to go about | bizaylanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to go about | sizaylanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to go about | alaaylanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to go about |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menaylanırğa kerekmeI need to go about | senaylanırğa kerekseyou need to go about | olaylanırğa kerekdihe needs to go about | bizaylanırğa kerekbizwe need to go about | sizaylanırğa kereksizyou all need to go about | alaaylanırğa kerekdilethey need to go about |
| need to | menaylanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to go about | senaylanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to go about | olaylanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to go about | bizaylanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to go about | sizaylanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to go about | alaaylanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to go about |
| have to | menmenŋe aylanırğa tüşediI have to go about | sensenŋe aylanırğa tüşediyou have to go about | olaŋa aylanırğa tüşedihe has to go about | bizbizge aylanırğa tüşediwe have to go about | sizsizge aylanırğa tüşediyou all have to go about | alaalağa aylanırğa tüşedithey have to go about |
| have to | menmenŋe aylanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to go about | sensenŋe aylanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to go about | olaŋa aylanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to go about | bizbizge aylanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to go about | sizsizge aylanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to go about | alaalağa aylanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to go about |
| be obliged to | menaylanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to go about | senaylanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to go about | olaylanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to go about | bizaylanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to go about | sizaylanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to go about | alaaylanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to go about |
| be obliged to | menaylanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to go about | senaylanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to go about | olaylanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to go about | bizaylanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to go about | sizaylanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to go about | alaaylanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to go about |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menaylanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to go about | senaylanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to go about | olaylanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to go about | bizaylanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to go about | sizaylanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to go about | alaaylanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to go about |
| have a way to | menaylanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to go about | senaylanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to go about | olaylanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to go about | bizaylanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to go about | sizaylanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to go about | alaaylanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to go about |
| be free to | menaylanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to go about | senaylanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to go about | olaylanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to go about | bizaylanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to go about | sizaylanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to go about | alaaylanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to go about |
| be free to | menaylanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to go about | senaylanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to go about | olaylanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to go about | bizaylanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to go about | sizaylanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to go about | alaaylanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to go about |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to go about | sensenŋe aylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to go about | olaŋa aylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to go about | bizbizge aylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to go about | sizsizge aylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to go about | alaalağa aylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to go about |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to go about | sensenŋe aylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to go about | olaŋa aylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to go about | bizbizge aylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to go about | sizsizge aylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to go about | alaalağa aylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to go about |
| be ready to | menaylanırğa hazırmaI am ready to go about | senaylanırğa hazırsayou are ready to go about | olaylanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to go about | bizaylanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to go about | sizaylanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to go about | alaaylanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to go about |
| be ready to | menaylanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to go about | senaylanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to go about | olaylanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to go about | bizaylanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to go about | sizaylanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to go about | alaaylanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to go about |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menaylanırğa küreşemeI am trying to go about | senaylanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to go about | olaylanırğa küreşedihe is trying to go about | bizaylanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to go about | sizaylanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to go about | alaaylanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to go about |
| try to | menaylanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to go about | senaylanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to go about | olaylanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to go about | bizaylanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to go about | sizaylanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to go about | alaaylanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to go about |
| agree to | menaylanırğa unaymaI agree to go about | senaylanırğa unaysayou agree to go about | olaylanırğa unaydıhe agrees to go about | bizaylanırğa unaybızwe agree to go about | sizaylanırğa unaysızyou all agree to go about | alaaylanırğa unaydılathey agree to go about |
| agree to | menaylanırğa unamaymaI refuse to go about | senaylanırğa unamaysayou refuse to go about | olaylanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to go about | bizaylanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to go about | sizaylanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to go about | alaaylanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to go about |
| hurry to | menaylanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to go about | senaylanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to go about | olaylanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to go about | bizaylanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to go about | sizaylanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to go about | alaaylanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to go about |
| hurry to | menaylanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to go about | senaylanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to go about | olaylanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to go about | bizaylanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to go about | sizaylanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to go about | alaaylanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to go about |
| be afraid to | menaylanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to go about | senaylanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to go about | olaylanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to go about | bizaylanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to go about | sizaylanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to go about | alaaylanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to go about |
| be afraid to | menaylanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to go about | senaylanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to go about | olaylanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to go about | bizaylanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to go about | sizaylanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to go about | alaaylanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to go about |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menaylana bolmazmaI can't be going about | senaylana bolmazsayou can't be going about | olaylana bolmazhe can't be going about | bizaylana bolmazbızwe can't be going about | sizaylana bolmazsızyou all can't be going about | alaaylana bolmazlathey can't be going about |
| Inference, present — double negation | menaylanmay bolmazmaI must be going about (emphatic) | senaylanmay bolmazsayou must be going about (emphatic) | olaylanmay bolmazhe must be going about (emphatic) | bizaylanmay bolmazbızwe must be going about (emphatic) | sizaylanmay bolmazsızyou all must be going about (emphatic) | alaaylanmay bolmazlathey must be going about (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menaylana turmasamif I don't keep going about | senaylana turmasaŋif you don't keep going about | olaylana turmasaif he doesn't keep going about | bizaylana turmasaqif we don't keep going about | sizaylana turmasağızif you all don't keep going about | alaaylana turmasalaif they don't keep going about |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menaylana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of going about | senaylana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of going about | olaylana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of going about | bizaylana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of going about | sizaylana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of going about | alaaylana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of going about |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menaylanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not going about (emphatic) | senaylanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not going about (emphatic) | olaylanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not going about (emphatic) | bizaylanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not going about (emphatic) | sizaylanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not going about (emphatic) | alaaylanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not going about (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menaylanmay turamaI keep on not going about | senaylanmay turasayou keep on not going about | olaylanmay turadıhe keeps on not going about | bizaylanmay turabızwe keep on not going about | sizaylanmay turasızyou all keep on not going about | alaaylanmay turadılathey keep on not going about |
| Progressive — double negation | menaylanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not going about | senaylanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not going about | olaylanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not going about | bizaylanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not going about | sizaylanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not going about | alaaylanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not going about |
| Progressive — double negation | menaylanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not going about? | senaylanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not going about? | olaylanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not going about? | bizaylanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not going about? | sizaylanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not going about? | alaaylanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not going about? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menaylanŋan bolmazmaI can't have gone about | senaylanŋan bolmazsayou can't have gone about | olaylanŋan bolmazhe can't have gone about | bizaylanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have gone about | sizaylanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have gone about | alaaylanŋan bolmazlathey can't have gone about |
| Inference — double negation | menaylanmağan bolmazmaI must have gone about (emphatic) | senaylanmağan bolmazsayou must have gone about (emphatic) | olaylanmağan bolmazhe must have gone about (emphatic) | bizaylanmağan bolmazbızwe must have gone about (emphatic) | sizaylanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have gone about (emphatic) | alaaylanmağan bolmazlathey must have gone about (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menaylanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had gone about | senaylanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had gone about | olaylanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had gone about | bizaylanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had gone about | sizaylanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had gone about | alaaylanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had gone about |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menaylanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't gone about | senaylanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't gone about | olaylanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't gone about | bizaylanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't gone about | sizaylanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't gone about | alaaylanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't gone about |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menaylannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to go about | senaylannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to go about | olaylannıq bolmazhe can't be going to go about | bizaylannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to go about | sizaylannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to go about | alaaylannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to go about |
| Inference, future — double negation | menaylanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to go about (emphatic) | senaylanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to go about (emphatic) | olaylanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to go about (emphatic) | bizaylanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to go about (emphatic) | sizaylanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to go about (emphatic) | alaaylanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to go about (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menaylannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to go about | senaylannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to go about | olaylannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to go about | bizaylannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to go about | sizaylannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to go about | alaaylannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to go about |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menaylanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to go about | senaylanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to go about | olaylanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to go about | bizaylanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to go about | sizaylanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to go about | alaaylanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to go about |