Karachay

atlarğa

/atlarʁa/

1. (v.) to step, to stride, to walk — In the bare imperative it can also mean 'hurry up'.
  • qorqmay atlarğa — to walk without fear
  • jeŋil atla — walk faster
  • üy taba atla — walk toward the house
  • küçden atlarğa — to walk with difficulty, to trudge
  • uwaq atlarğa — to take small steps

Conjugation

Common forms

  • atlaydıhe is stepping
  • atladıhe stepped
  • atlağandıhe has stepped
  • atlarhe will step
  • atlarıqdıhe is going to step
  • atlay edihe was stepping
  • atlasaif he steps
  • atla!step!

Simple tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Present (simple & continuous)menatlaymaI am steppingsenatlaysayou are steppingolatlaydıhe is steppingbizatlaybızwe are steppingsizatlaysızyou all are steppingalaatlaydılathey are stepping
Present (simple & continuous)menatlamaymaI am not steppingsenatlamaysayou are not steppingolatlamaydıhe is not steppingbizatlamaybızwe are not steppingsizatlamaysızyou all are not steppingalaatlamaydılathey are not stepping
Present (simple & continuous)menatlaymamı?
atlaymıma?am I stepping?		senatlaymısa?are you stepping?olatlaymıdı?is he stepping?bizatlaybızmı?
atlaymıbız?are we stepping?		sizatlaymısız?are you all stepping?alaatlaymıdıla?are they stepping?
Present (simple & continuous)menatlamaymamı?
atlamaymıma?aren't I stepping?		senatlamaymısa?aren't you stepping?olatlamaymıdı?isn't he stepping?bizatlamaybızmı?
atlamaymıbız?aren't we stepping?		sizatlamaymısız?aren't you all stepping?alaatlamaymıdıla?aren't they stepping?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menatlawçanmaI usually stepsenatlawçansayou usually stepolatlawçandıhe usually stepsbizatlawçanbızwe usually stepsizatlawçansızyou all usually stepalaatlawçandılathey usually step
Habitual (usually, tends to)menatlawçan tülmeI don't usually stepsenatlawçan tülseyou don't usually stepolatlawçan tüldühe doesn't usually stepbizatlawçan tülbüzwe don't usually stepsizatlawçan tülsüzyou all don't usually stepalaatlawçan tüldülethey don't usually step
Habitual (usually, tends to)menatlawçanmamı?
atlawçanmıma?do I usually step?		senatlawçanmısa?do you usually step?olatlawçanmıdı?does he usually step?bizatlawçanbızmı?
atlawçanmıbız?do we usually step?		sizatlawçanmısız?do you all usually step?alaatlawçanmıdıla?do they usually step?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menatlawçan tülmüme?don't I usually step?senatlawçan tülmüse?don't you usually step?olatlawçan tülmüdü?doesn't he usually step?bizatlawçan tülmübüz?don't we usually step?sizatlawçan tülmüsüz?don't you all usually step?alaatlawçan tülmüdüle?don't they usually step?
Resultative (has become and stays)olatlabdıhe has stepped and remains soalaatlabdılathey have stepped and remain so
Resultative (has become and stays)
Resultative (has become and stays)olatlabmıdı?has he stepped?alaatlabmıdıla?have they stepped?
Resultative (has become and stays)
Progressive (in the middle of)menatlay turamaI am in the middle of steppingsenatlay turasayou are in the middle of steppingolatlay turadıhe is in the middle of steppingbizatlay turabızwe are in the middle of steppingsizatlay turasızyou all are in the middle of steppingalaatlay turadılathey are in the middle of stepping
Progressive (in the middle of)menatlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of steppingsenatlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of steppingolatlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of steppingbizatlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of steppingsizatlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of steppingalaatlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of stepping
Progressive (in the middle of)menatlay turamamı?
atlay turamıma?am I in the middle of stepping?		senatlay turamısa?are you in the middle of stepping?olatlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of stepping?bizatlay turabızmı?
atlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of stepping?		sizatlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of stepping?alaatlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of stepping?
Progressive (in the middle of)menatlay turmaymamı?
atlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of stepping?		senatlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of stepping?olatlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of stepping?bizatlay turmaybızmı?
atlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of stepping?		sizatlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of stepping?alaatlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of stepping?
Simple past (definite)menatladımI steppedsenatladıŋyou steppedolatladıhe steppedbizatladıqwe steppedsizatladığızyou all steppedalaatladılathey stepped
Simple past (definite)menatlamadımI didn't stepsenatlamadıŋyou didn't stepolatlamadıhe didn't stepbizatlamadıqwe didn't stepsizatlamadığızyou all didn't stepalaatlamadılathey didn't step
Simple past (definite)menatladımmı?did I step?senatladıŋmı?did you step?olatladımı?did he step?bizatladıqmı?did we step?sizatladığızmı?did you all step?alaatladılamı?did they step?
Simple past (definite)menatlamadımmı?didn't I step?senatlamadıŋmı?didn't you step?olatlamadımı?didn't he step?bizatlamadıqmı?didn't we step?sizatlamadığızmı?didn't you all step?alaatlamadılamı?didn't they step?
Perfect (past indefinite)menatlağanmaI have steppedsenatlağansayou have steppedolatlağandıhe has steppedbizatlağanbızwe have steppedsizatlağansızyou all have steppedalaatlağandılathey have stepped
Perfect (past indefinite)menatlamağanmaI haven't steppedsenatlamağansayou haven't steppedolatlamağandıhe hasn't steppedbizatlamağanbızwe haven't steppedsizatlamağansızyou all haven't steppedalaatlamağandılathey haven't stepped
Perfect (past indefinite)menatlağanmamı?
atlağanmıma?have I stepped?		senatlağanmısa?have you stepped?olatlağanmıdı?has he stepped?bizatlağanbızmı?
atlağanmıbız?have we stepped?		sizatlağanmısız?have you all stepped?alaatlağanmıdıla?have they stepped?
Perfect (past indefinite)menatlamağanmamı?
atlamağanmıma?haven't I stepped?		senatlamağanmısa?haven't you stepped?olatlamağanmıdı?hasn't he stepped?bizatlamağanbızmı?
atlamağanmıbız?haven't we stepped?		sizatlamağanmısız?haven't you all stepped?alaatlamağanmıdıla?haven't they stepped?
Indefinite future (future I)menatlarmaI will stepsenatlarsayou will stepolatlarhe will stepbizatlarbızwe will stepsizatlarsızyou all will stepalaatlarlathey will step
Indefinite future (future I)menatlamazmaI won't stepsenatlamazsayou won't stepolatlamazhe won't stepbizatlamazbızwe won't stepsizatlamazsızyou all won't stepalaatlamazlathey won't step
Indefinite future (future I)menatlarmamı?
atlarmıma?will I step?		senatlarmısa?will you step?olatlarmı?will he step?bizatlarbızmı?
atlarmıbız?will we step?		sizatlarmısız?will you all step?alaatlarlamı?
atlarmıla?will they step?
Indefinite future (future I)menatlamazmamı?
atlamazmıma?won't I step?		senatlamazmısa?won't you step?olatlamazmı?won't he step?bizatlamazbızmı?
atlamazmıbız?won't we step?		sizatlamazmısız?won't you all step?alaatlamazlamı?
atlamazmıla?won't they step?
Definite future (future II)menatlarıqmaI am going to stepsenatlarıqsayou are going to stepolatlarıqdıhe is going to stepbizatlarıqbızwe are going to stepsizatlarıqsızyou all are going to stepalaatlarıqdılathey are going to step
Definite future (future II)menatlarıq tülmeI am not going to stepsenatlarıq tülseyou are not going to stepolatlarıq tüldühe is not going to stepbizatlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to stepsizatlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to stepalaatlarıq tüldülethey are not going to step
Definite future (future II)menatlarıqmamı?
atlarıqmıma?am I going to step?		senatlarıqmısa?are you going to step?olatlarıqmıdı?is he going to step?bizatlarıqbızmı?
atlarıqmıbız?are we going to step?		sizatlarıqmısız?are you all going to step?alaatlarıqmıdıla?are they going to step?
Definite future (future II)menatlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to step?senatlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to step?olatlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to step?bizatlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to step?sizatlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to step?alaatlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to step?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Past compound tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)menatlağan edimatlağanemI had steppedsenatlağan ediŋatlağaneŋyou had steppedolatlağan ediatlağanedhe had steppedbizatlağan edikatlağanekwe had steppedsizatlağan edigizatlağanegizyou all had steppedalaatlağan edileatlağanellethey had stepped
Past perfect (pluperfect)menatlamağan edimatlamağanemI hadn't steppedsenatlamağan ediŋatlamağaneŋyou hadn't steppedolatlamağan ediatlamağanedhe hadn't steppedbizatlamağan edikatlamağanekwe hadn't steppedsizatlamağan edigizatlamağanegizyou all hadn't steppedalaatlamağan edileatlamağanellethey hadn't stepped
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)menatlay edimatlayemI was steppingsenatlay ediŋatlayeŋyou were steppingolatlay ediatlayedhe was steppingbizatlay edikatlayekwe were steppingsizatlay edigizatlayegizyou all were steppingalaatlay edileatlayellethey were stepping
Past continuous (imperfect)menatlamay edimatlamayemI wasn't steppingsenatlamay ediŋatlamayeŋyou weren't steppingolatlamay ediatlamayedhe wasn't steppingbizatlamay edikatlamayekwe weren't steppingsizatlamay edigizatlamayegizyou all weren't steppingalaatlamay edileatlamayellethey weren't stepping
Past continuous (imperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)
Habitual past (used to)menatlawçan edimatlawçanemI used to stepsenatlawçan ediŋatlawçaneŋyou used to stepolatlawçan ediatlawçanedhe used to stepbizatlawçan edikatlawçanekwe used to stepsizatlawçan edigizatlawçanegizyou all used to stepalaatlawçan edileatlawçanellethey used to step
Habitual past (used to)menatlawçan tül edimatlawçan tül emI didn't use to stepsenatlawçan tül ediŋatlawçan tül eŋyou didn't use to stepolatlawçan tül ediatlawçan tül edhe didn't use to stepbizatlawçan tül edikatlawçan tül ekwe didn't use to stepsizatlawçan tül edigizatlawçan tül egizyou all didn't use to stepalaatlawçan tül edileatlawçan tül ellethey didn't use to step
Habitual past (used to)
Habitual past (used to)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olatlab edihe had stepped and remained soalaatlab edilethey had stepped and remained so
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olatlab tül edihe hadn't steppedalaatlab tül edilethey hadn't stepped
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menatlay tura edimatlay turaemI was in the middle of steppingsenatlay tura ediŋatlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of steppingolatlay tura ediatlay turaedhe was in the middle of steppingbizatlay tura edikatlay turaekwe were in the middle of steppingsizatlay tura edigizatlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of steppingalaatlay tura edileatlay turaellethey were in the middle of stepping
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menatlay turmay edimatlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of steppingsenatlay turmay ediŋatlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of steppingolatlay turmay ediatlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of steppingbizatlay turmay edikatlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of steppingsizatlay turmay edigizatlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of steppingalaatlay turmay edileatlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of stepping
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Conditional result (would)menatlar edimatlar emI would stepsenatlar ediŋatlar eŋyou would stepolatlar ediatlar edhe would stepbizatlar edikatlar ekwe would stepsizatlar edigizatlar egizyou all would stepalaatlar edileatlar ellethey would step
Conditional result (would)menatlamaz edimatlamaz emI wouldn't stepsenatlamaz ediŋatlamaz eŋyou wouldn't stepolatlamaz ediatlamaz edhe wouldn't stepbizatlamaz edikatlamaz ekwe wouldn't stepsizatlamaz edigizatlamaz egizyou all wouldn't stepalaatlamaz edileatlamaz ellethey wouldn't step
Conditional result (would)
Conditional result (would)
Past conditional result (would have)menatlarıq edimatlarıq emI would have steppedsenatlarıq ediŋatlarıq eŋyou would have steppedolatlarıq ediatlarıq edhe would have steppedbizatlarıq edikatlarıq ekwe would have steppedsizatlarıq edigizatlarıq egizyou all would have steppedalaatlarıq edileatlarıq ellethey would have stepped
Past conditional result (would have)menatlarıq tül edimatlarıq tül emI wouldn't have steppedsenatlarıq tül ediŋatlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have steppedolatlarıq tül ediatlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have steppedbizatlarıq tül edikatlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have steppedsizatlarıq tül edigizatlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have steppedalaatlarıq tül edileatlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have stepped
Past conditional result (would have)
Past conditional result (would have)

Conditional

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Conditionalmenatlasamif I stepsenatlasaŋif you stepolatlasaif he stepsbizatlasaqif we stepsizatlasağızif you all stepalaatlasalaif they step
Conditionalmenatlamasamif I don't stepsenatlamasaŋif you don't stepolatlamasaif he doesn't stepbizatlamasaqif we don't stepsizatlamasağızif you all don't stepalaatlamasalaif they don't step
Conditional
Conditional
Conditional, present realmenatlay esemif I am steppingsenatlay eseŋif you are steppingolatlay eseif he is steppingbizatlay esekif we are steppingsizatlay esegizif you all are steppingalaatlay eseleif they are stepping
Conditional, present realmenatlamay esemif I am not steppingsenatlamay eseŋif you are not steppingolatlamay eseif he is not steppingbizatlamay esekif we are not steppingsizatlamay esegizif you all are not steppingalaatlamay eseleif they are not stepping
Conditional, present real
Conditional, present real
Wish, present/future (if only)menatlasam ediatlasam edif only I steppedsenatlasaŋ ediatlasaŋ edif only you steppedolatlasa ediatlasaedif only he steppedbizatlasaq ediatlasaq edif only we steppedsizatlasağız ediatlasağız edif only you all steppedalaatlasala ediatlasalaedif only they stepped
Wish, present/future (if only)menatlamasam ediatlamasam edif only I didn't stepsenatlamasaŋ ediatlamasaŋ edif only you didn't stepolatlamasa ediatlamasaedif only he didn't stepbizatlamasaq ediatlamasaq edif only we didn't stepsizatlamasağız ediatlamasağız edif only you all didn't stepalaatlamasala ediatlamasalaedif only they didn't step
Wish, present/future (if only)
Wish, present/future (if only)
Progressive conditionalmenatlay tursamif I keep steppingsenatlay tursaŋif you keep steppingolatlay tursaif he keeps steppingbizatlay tursaqif we keep steppingsizatlay tursağızif you all keep steppingalaatlay tursalaif they keep stepping
Progressive conditionalmenatlamay tursamif I keep on not steppingsenatlamay tursaŋif you keep on not steppingolatlamay tursaif he keeps on not steppingbizatlamay tursaqif we keep on not steppingsizatlamay tursağızif you all keep on not steppingalaatlamay tursalaif they keep on not stepping
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional, present realmenatlay tura esemif I am in the middle of steppingsenatlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of steppingolatlay tura eseif he is in the middle of steppingbizatlay tura esekif we are in the middle of steppingsizatlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of steppingalaatlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of stepping
Progressive conditional, present realmenatlamay tura esemif I keep on not steppingsenatlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not steppingolatlamay tura eseif he keeps on not steppingbizatlamay tura esekif we keep on not steppingsizatlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not steppingalaatlamay tura eseleif they keep on not stepping
Progressive conditional, present real
Progressive conditional, present real
Conditional, definite past1menatladım esemif I steppedsenatladıŋ eseŋif you steppedolatladı eseif he steppedbizatladıq esekif we steppedsizatladığız esegizif you all steppedalaatladıla eseleif they stepped
Conditional, definite past1menatlamadım esemif I didn't stepsenatlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't stepolatlamadı eseif he didn't stepbizatlamadıq esekif we didn't stepsizatlamadığız esegizif you all didn't stepalaatlamadıla eseleif they didn't step
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, past realmenatlağan esemif I did step (indeed)senatlağan eseŋif you did step (indeed)olatlağan eseif he did step (indeed)bizatlağan esekif we did step (indeed)sizatlağan esegizif you all did step (indeed)alaatlağan eseleif they did step (indeed)
Conditional, past realmenatlamağan esemif I didn't step (indeed)senatlamağan eseŋif you didn't step (indeed)olatlamağan eseif he didn't step (indeed)bizatlamağan esekif we didn't step (indeed)sizatlamağan esegizif you all didn't step (indeed)alaatlamağan eseleif they didn't step (indeed)
Conditional, past real
Conditional, past real
Conditional, counterfactualmenatlağan bolsamif I had steppedsenatlağan bolsaŋif you had steppedolatlağan bolsaif he had steppedbizatlağan bolsaqif we had steppedsizatlağan bolsağızif you all had steppedalaatlağan bolsalaif they had stepped
Conditional, counterfactualmenatlamağan bolsamif I hadn't steppedsenatlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't steppedolatlamağan bolsaif he hadn't steppedbizatlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't steppedsizatlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't steppedalaatlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't stepped
Conditional, counterfactual
Conditional, counterfactual
Wish, past (if only I had)menatlağan bolsam ediatlağan bolsam edif only I had steppedsenatlağan bolsaŋ ediatlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had steppedolatlağan bolsa ediatlağan bolsaedif only he had steppedbizatlağan bolsaq ediatlağan bolsaq edif only we had steppedsizatlağan bolsağız ediatlağan bolsağız edif only you all had steppedalaatlağan bolsala ediatlağan bolsalaedif only they had stepped
Wish, past (if only I had)menatlamağan bolsam ediatlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't steppedsenatlamağan bolsaŋ ediatlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't steppedolatlamağan bolsa ediatlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't steppedbizatlamağan bolsaq ediatlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't steppedsizatlamağan bolsağız ediatlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't steppedalaatlamağan bolsala ediatlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't stepped
Wish, past (if only I had)
Wish, past (if only I had)
Conditional, aoristmenatlar esemif I will stepsenatlar eseŋif you will stepolatlar eseif he will stepbizatlar esekif we will stepsizatlar esegizif you all will stepalaatlar eseleif they will step
Conditional, aoristmenatlamaz esemif I won't stepsenatlamaz eseŋif you won't stepolatlamaz eseif he won't stepbizatlamaz esekif we won't stepsizatlamaz esegizif you all won't stepalaatlamaz eseleif they won't step
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, futuremenatlarıq esemif I am going to stepsenatlarıq eseŋif you are going to stepolatlarıq eseif he is going to stepbizatlarıq esekif we are going to stepsizatlarıq esegizif you all are going to stepalaatlarıq eseleif they are going to step
Conditional, futuremenatlarıq tül esemif I am not going to stepsenatlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to stepolatlarıq tül eseif he is not going to stepbizatlarıq tül esekif we are not going to stepsizatlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to stepalaatlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to step
Conditional, future
Conditional, future
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenatlarıq bolsamif I were going to stepsenatlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to stepolatlarıq bolsaif he were going to stepbizatlarıq bolsaqif we were going to stepsizatlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to stepalaatlarıq bolsalaif they were going to step
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenatlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to stepsenatlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to stepolatlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to stepbizatlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to stepsizatlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to stepalaatlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to step
Conditional, counterfactual future
Conditional, counterfactual future

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Conditional, definite pastalso atladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)

Inferential

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present (must be doing)menatlay bolurmaI must be steppingsenatlay bolursayou must be steppingolatlay bolurhe must be steppingbizatlay bolurbuzwe must be steppingsizatlay bolursuzyou all must be steppingalaatlay bolurlathey must be stepping
Inference, present (must be doing)menatlamay bolurmaI must not be steppingsenatlamay bolursayou must not be steppingolatlamay bolurhe must not be steppingbizatlamay bolurbuzwe must not be steppingsizatlamay bolursuzyou all must not be steppingalaatlamay bolurlathey must not be stepping
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menatlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of steppingsenatlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of steppingolatlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of steppingbizatlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of steppingsizatlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of steppingalaatlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of stepping
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menatlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not steppingsenatlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not steppingolatlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not steppingbizatlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not steppingsizatlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not steppingalaatlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not stepping
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference (must have)menatlağan bolurmaI must have steppedsenatlağan bolursayou must have steppedolatlağan bolurhe must have steppedbizatlağan bolurbuzwe must have steppedsizatlağan bolursuzyou all must have steppedalaatlağan bolurlathey must have stepped
Inference (must have)menatlamağan bolurmaI must not have steppedsenatlamağan bolursayou must not have steppedolatlamağan bolurhe must not have steppedbizatlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have steppedsizatlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have steppedalaatlamağan bolurlathey must not have stepped
Inference (must have)
Inference (must have)
Inference, future (must be going to)menatlarıq bolurmaI must be going to stepsenatlarıq bolursayou must be going to stepolatlarıq bolurhe must be going to stepbizatlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to stepsizatlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to stepalaatlarıq bolurlathey must be going to step
Inference, future (must be going to)menatlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to stepsenatlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to stepolatlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to stepbizatlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to stepsizatlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to stepalaatlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to step
Inference, future (must be going to)
Inference, future (must be going to)

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Commands, requests and wishes

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Commands & suggestionsmenatlayımlet me stepsenatla!step!olatlasınlet him stepbizatlayıqlet's stepsizatlağız!step, you all!alaatlasınlalet them step
Commands & suggestionsmenatlamayımlet me not stepsenatlama!don't step!olatlamasınlet him not stepbizatlamayıqlet's not stepsizatlamağız!don't step, you all!alaatlamasınlalet them not step
Commands & suggestionsmenatlayımmı?shall I step?olatlasınmı?should he step?bizatlayıqmı?shall we step?alaatlasınlamı?should they step?
Commands & suggestionsmenatlamayımmı?shall I not step?olatlamasınmı?should he not step?bizatlamayıqmı?shall we not step?alaatlamasınlamı?should they not step?
Requestssenatlaçı2atlaçınplease stepolatlasınçıdo let him stepsizatlaçığızplease step (plural/polite)alaatlasınlaçıdo let them step
Requestssenatlamaçı2atlamaçınplease don't stepolatlamasınçıdo let him not stepsizatlamaçığızplease don't step (plural/polite)alaatlamasınlaçıdo let them not step
Requests
Requests
Blessings & curses — may you…senatlağınatlağımay you step
Blessings & curses — may you…senatlamağınatlamağımay you not step
Blessings & curses — may you…
Blessings & curses — may you…
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menatlağay edim
atlağa edimwould that I stepped		senatlağay ediŋ
atlağa ediŋwould that you stepped		olatlağay edi
atlağa ediwould that he stepped		bizatlağay edik
atlağa edikwould that we stepped		sizatlağay edigiz
atlağa edigizwould that you all stepped		alaatlağay edile
atlağa edilewould that they stepped
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menatlamağay edim
atlamağa edimwould that I did not step		senatlamağay ediŋ
atlamağa ediŋwould that you did not step		olatlamağay edi
atlamağa ediwould that he did not step		bizatlamağay edik
atlamağa edikwould that we did not step		sizatlamağay edigiz
atlamağa edigizwould that you all did not step		alaatlamağay edile
atlamağa edilewould that they did not step
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Let someone… (commands)menatlamağa qoyayımatlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to stepsenatlamağa qoy!atlama qoy!let someone step!olatlamağa qoysunatlama qoysunlet him allow someone to stepbizatlamağa qoyayıqatlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to stepsizatlamağa qoyuğuz!atlama qoyuğuz!let someone step, you all!alaatlamağa qoysunlaatlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to step
Let someone… (commands)menatlamağa qoymayımatlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to stepsenatlamağa qoyma!atlama qoyma!don't let someone step!olatlamağa qoymasınatlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to stepbizatlamağa qoymayıqatlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to stepsizatlamağa qoymağız!atlama qoymağız!don't let someone step, you all!alaatlamağa qoymasınlaatlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to step
Let someone… (commands)menatlamağa qoyayımmı?atlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to step?olatlamağa qoysunmu?atlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to step?bizatlamağa qoyayıqmı?atlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to step?alaatlamağa qoysunlamı?atlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to step?
Let someone… (commands)menatlamağa qoymayımmı?atlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to step?olatlamağa qoymasınmı?atlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to step?bizatlamağa qoymayıqmı?atlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to step?alaatlamağa qoymasınlamı?atlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to step?
Let someone… (present)menatlamağa qoyamaatlama qoyamaI allow someone to stepsenatlamağa qoyasaatlama qoyasayou allow someone to stepolatlamağa qoyadıatlama qoyadıhe allows someone to stepbizatlamağa qoyabızatlama qoyabızwe allow someone to stepsizatlamağa qoyasızatlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to stepalaatlamağa qoyadılaatlama qoyadılathey allow someone to step
Let someone… (present)menatlamağa qoymaymaatlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to stepsenatlamağa qoymaysaatlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to stepolatlamağa qoymaydıatlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to stepbizatlamağa qoymaybızatlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to stepsizatlamağa qoymaysızatlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to stepalaatlamağa qoymaydılaatlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to step
Let someone… (present)menatlamağa qoyamamı?atlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to step?senatlamağa qoyamısa?atlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to step?olatlamağa qoyamıdı?atlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to step?bizatlamağa qoyabızmı?atlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to step?sizatlamağa qoyamısız?atlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to step?alaatlamağa qoyamıdıla?atlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to step?
Let someone… (present)menatlamağa qoymaymamı?atlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to step?senatlamağa qoymaymısa?atlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to step?olatlamağa qoymaymıdı?atlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to step?bizatlamağa qoymaybızmı?atlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to step?sizatlamağa qoymaymısız?atlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to step?alaatlamağa qoymaymıdıla?atlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to step?
Let someone… (past)menatlamağa qoydumatlama qoydumI allowed someone to stepsenatlamağa qoyduŋatlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to stepolatlamağa qoyduatlama qoyduhe allowed someone to stepbizatlamağa qoyduqatlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to stepsizatlamağa qoyduğuzatlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to stepalaatlamağa qoydulaatlama qoydulathey allowed someone to step
Let someone… (past)menatlamağa qoymadımatlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to stepsenatlamağa qoymadıŋatlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to stepolatlamağa qoymadıatlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to stepbizatlamağa qoymadıqatlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to stepsizatlamağa qoymadığızatlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to stepalaatlamağa qoymadılaatlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to step
Let someone… (past)menatlamağa qoydummu?atlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to step?senatlamağa qoyduŋmu?atlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to step?olatlamağa qoydumu?atlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to step?bizatlamağa qoyduqmu?atlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to step?sizatlamağa qoyduğuzmu?atlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to step?alaatlamağa qoydulamı?atlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to step?
Let someone… (past)menatlamağa qoymadımmı?atlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to step?senatlamağa qoymadıŋmı?atlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to step?olatlamağa qoymadımı?atlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to step?bizatlamağa qoymadıqmı?atlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to step?sizatlamağa qoymadığızmı?atlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to step?alaatlamağa qoymadılamı?atlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to step?
  1. RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Ability — presentmenatlayalamaI can stepsenatlayalasayou can stepolatlayaladıhe can stepbizatlayalabızwe can stepsizatlayalasızyou all can stepalaatlayaladılathey can step
Ability — presentmenatlayalmaymaI can't stepsenatlayalmaysayou can't stepolatlayalmaydıhe can't stepbizatlayalmaybızwe can't stepsizatlayalmaysızyou all can't stepalaatlayalmaydılathey can't step
Ability — presentmenatlayalamamı?
atlayalamıma?can I step?		senatlayalamısa?can you step?olatlayalamıdı?can he step?bizatlayalabızmı?
atlayalamıbız?can we step?		sizatlayalamısız?can you all step?alaatlayalamıdıla?can they step?
Ability — presentmenatlayalmaymamı?
atlayalmaymıma?can't I step?		senatlayalmaymısa?can't you step?olatlayalmaymıdı?can't he step?bizatlayalmaybızmı?
atlayalmaymıbız?can't we step?		sizatlayalmaymısız?can't you all step?alaatlayalmaymıdıla?can't they step?
Ability — if I can…menatlayalsamif I can stepsenatlayalsaŋif you can stepolatlayalsaif he can stepbizatlayalsaqif we can stepsizatlayalsağızif you all can stepalaatlayalsalaif they can step
Ability — if I can…menatlayalmasamif I can't stepsenatlayalmasaŋif you can't stepolatlayalmasaif he can't stepbizatlayalmasaqif we can't stepsizatlayalmasağızif you all can't stepalaatlayalmasalaif they can't step
Ability — if I can…
Ability — if I can…
Ability — simple pastmenatlayaldımI was able to stepsenatlayaldıŋyou were able to stepolatlayaldıhe was able to stepbizatlayaldıqwe were able to stepsizatlayaldığızyou all were able to stepalaatlayaldılathey were able to step
Ability — simple pastmenatlayalmadımI could not stepsenatlayalmadıŋyou could not stepolatlayalmadıhe could not stepbizatlayalmadıqwe could not stepsizatlayalmadığızyou all could not stepalaatlayalmadılathey could not step
Ability — simple pastmenatlayaldımmı?was I able to step?senatlayaldıŋmı?were you able to step?olatlayaldımı?was he able to step?bizatlayaldıqmı?were we able to step?sizatlayaldığızmı?were you all able to step?alaatlayaldılamı?were they able to step?
Ability — simple pastmenatlayalmadımmı?couldn't I step?senatlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you step?olatlayalmadımı?couldn't he step?bizatlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we step?sizatlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all step?alaatlayalmadılamı?couldn't they step?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenatlayalğanmaI have been able to stepsenatlayalğansayou have been able to stepolatlayalğandıhe has been able to stepbizatlayalğanbızwe have been able to stepsizatlayalğansızyou all have been able to stepalaatlayalğandılathey have been able to step
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenatlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to stepsenatlayalmağansayou haven't been able to stepolatlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to stepbizatlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to stepsizatlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to stepalaatlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to step
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenatlayalğanmamı?
atlayalğanmıma?have I been able to step?		senatlayalğanmısa?have you been able to step?olatlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to step?bizatlayalğanbızmı?
atlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to step?		sizatlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to step?alaatlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to step?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenatlayalmağanmamı?
atlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to step?		senatlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to step?olatlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to step?bizatlayalmağanbızmı?
atlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to step?		sizatlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to step?alaatlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to step?
Ability — past perfectmenatlayalğan edimatlayalğanemI had been able to stepsenatlayalğan ediŋatlayalğaneŋyou had been able to stepolatlayalğan ediatlayalğanedhe had been able to stepbizatlayalğan edikatlayalğanekwe had been able to stepsizatlayalğan edigizatlayalğanegizyou all had been able to stepalaatlayalğan edileatlayalğanellethey had been able to step
Ability — past perfectmenatlayalmağan edimatlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to stepsenatlayalmağan ediŋatlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to stepolatlayalmağan ediatlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to stepbizatlayalmağan edikatlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to stepsizatlayalmağan edigizatlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to stepalaatlayalmağan edileatlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to step
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past backgroundmenatlayala edimatlayalaemI could stepsenatlayala ediŋatlayalaeŋyou could stepolatlayala ediatlayalaedhe could stepbizatlayala edikatlayalaekwe could stepsizatlayala edigizatlayalaegizyou all could stepalaatlayala edileatlayalaellethey could step
Ability — past backgroundmenatlayalmay edimatlayalmayemI could not stepsenatlayalmay ediŋatlayalmayeŋyou could not stepolatlayalmay ediatlayalmayedhe could not stepbizatlayalmay edikatlayalmayekwe could not stepsizatlayalmay edigizatlayalmayegizyou all could not stepalaatlayalmay edileatlayalmayellethey could not step
Ability — past background
Ability — past background
Ability — future ImenatlayalırmaI will be able to stepsenatlayalırsayou will be able to stepolatlayalırhe will be able to stepbizatlayalırbızwe will be able to stepsizatlayalırsızyou all will be able to stepalaatlayalırlathey will be able to step
Ability — future ImenatlayalmazmaI won't be able to stepsenatlayalmazsayou won't be able to stepolatlayalmazhe won't be able to stepbizatlayalmazbızwe won't be able to stepsizatlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to stepalaatlayalmazlathey won't be able to step
Ability — future Imenatlayalırmamı?
atlayalırmıma?will I be able to step?		senatlayalırmısa?will you be able to step?olatlayalırmı?will he be able to step?bizatlayalırbızmı?
atlayalırmıbız?will we be able to step?		sizatlayalırmısız?will you all be able to step?alaatlayalırlamı?
atlayalırmıla?will they be able to step?
Ability — future Imenatlayalmazmamı?
atlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to step?		senatlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to step?olatlayalmazmı?won't he be able to step?bizatlayalmazbızmı?
atlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to step?		sizatlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to step?alaatlayalmazlamı?
atlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to step?
Ability — future IImenatlayallıqmaI am going to be able to stepsenatlayallıqsayou are going to be able to stepolatlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to stepbizatlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to stepsizatlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to stepalaatlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to step
Ability — future IImenatlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to stepsenatlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to stepolatlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to stepbizatlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to stepsizatlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to stepalaatlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to step
Ability — future IImenatlayallıqmamı?
atlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to step?		senatlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to step?olatlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to step?bizatlayallıqbızmı?
atlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to step?		sizatlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to step?alaatlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to step?
Ability — future IImenatlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to step?senatlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to step?olatlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to step?bizatlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to step?sizatlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to step?alaatlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to step?
Ability — would be able to…menatlayalır edimatlayalır emI would be able to stepsenatlayalır ediŋatlayalır eŋyou would be able to stepolatlayalır ediatlayalır edhe would be able to stepbizatlayalır edikatlayalır ekwe would be able to stepsizatlayalır edigizatlayalır egizyou all would be able to stepalaatlayalır edileatlayalır ellethey would be able to step
Ability — would be able to…menatlayalmaz edimatlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to stepsenatlayalmaz ediŋatlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to stepolatlayalmaz ediatlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to stepbizatlayalmaz edikatlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to stepsizatlayalmaz edigizatlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to stepalaatlayalmaz edileatlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to step
Ability — would be able to…
Ability — would be able to…
Second-person optative — abilitysenatlayalğınatlayalğımay you be able to step
Second-person optative — abilitysenatlayalmağınatlayalmağımay you not be able to step
Second-person optative — ability
Second-person optative — ability

With another word

FramemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Wanting and intending
want tomenatlarğa izleymeI want to stepsenatlarğa izleyseyou want to stepolatlarğa izleydihe wants to stepbizatlarğa izleybizwe want to stepsizatlarğa izleysizyou all want to stepalaatlarğa izleydilethey want to step
want tomenatlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to stepsenatlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to stepolatlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to stepbizatlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to stepsizatlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to stepalaatlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to step
would like tomenatlarğa süemeI would like to stepsenatlarğa süeseyou would like to stepolatlarğa süedihe would like to stepbizatlarğa süebizwe would like to stepsizatlarğa süesizyou all would like to stepalaatlarğa süedilethey would like to step
would like tomenatlarğa süymeymeI would not like to stepsenatlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to stepolatlarğa süymeydihe would not like to stepbizatlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to stepsizatlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to stepalaatlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to step
hope tomenatlarğa umutlanamaI hope to stepsenatlarğa umutlanasayou hope to stepolatlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to stepbizatlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to stepsizatlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to stepalaatlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to step
hope tomenatlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to stepsenatlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to stepolatlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to stepbizatlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to stepsizatlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to stepalaatlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to step
be about tomenatlarğa deb turamaI am about to stepsenatlarğa deb turasayou are about to stepolatlarğa deb turadıhe is about to stepbizatlarğa deb turabızwe are about to stepsizatlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to stepalaatlarğa deb turadılathey are about to step
be about tomenatlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to stepsenatlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to stepolatlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to stepbizatlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to stepsizatlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to stepalaatlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to step
Need and obligation
need tomenatlarğa kerekmeI need to stepsenatlarğa kerekseyou need to stepolatlarğa kerekdihe needs to stepbizatlarğa kerekbizwe need to stepsizatlarğa kereksizyou all need to stepalaatlarğa kerekdilethey need to step
need tomenatlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to stepsenatlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to stepolatlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to stepbizatlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to stepsizatlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to stepalaatlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to step
have tomenmenŋe atlarğa tüşediI have to stepsensenŋe atlarğa tüşediyou have to stepolaŋa atlarğa tüşedihe has to stepbizbizge atlarğa tüşediwe have to stepsizsizge atlarğa tüşediyou all have to stepalaalağa atlarğa tüşedithey have to step
have tomenmenŋe atlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to stepsensenŋe atlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to stepolaŋa atlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to stepbizbizge atlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to stepsizsizge atlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to stepalaalağa atlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to step
be obliged tomenatlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to stepsenatlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to stepolatlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to stepbizatlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to stepsizatlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to stepalaatlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to step
be obliged tomenatlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to stepsenatlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to stepolatlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to stepbizatlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to stepsizatlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to stepalaatlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to step
Possibility and permission
have a way tomenatlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to stepsenatlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to stepolatlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to stepbizatlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to stepsizatlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to stepalaatlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to step
have a way tomenatlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to stepsenatlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to stepolatlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to stepbizatlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to stepsizatlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to stepalaatlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to step
be free tomenatlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to stepsenatlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to stepolatlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to stepbizatlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to stepsizatlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to stepalaatlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to step
be free tomenatlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to stepsenatlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to stepolatlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to stepbizatlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to stepsizatlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to stepalaatlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to step
be possible tomenmenŋe atlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to stepsensenŋe atlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to stepolaŋa atlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to stepbizbizge atlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to stepsizsizge atlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to stepalaalağa atlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to step
be possible tomenmenŋe atlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to stepsensenŋe atlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to stepolaŋa atlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to stepbizbizge atlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to stepsizsizge atlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to stepalaalağa atlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to step
be ready tomenatlarğa hazırmaI am ready to stepsenatlarğa hazırsayou are ready to stepolatlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to stepbizatlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to stepsizatlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to stepalaatlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to step
be ready tomenatlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to stepsenatlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to stepolatlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to stepbizatlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to stepsizatlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to stepalaatlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to step
Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing
try tomenatlarğa küreşemeI am trying to stepsenatlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to stepolatlarğa küreşedihe is trying to stepbizatlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to stepsizatlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to stepalaatlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to step
try tomenatlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to stepsenatlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to stepolatlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to stepbizatlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to stepsizatlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to stepalaatlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to step
agree tomenatlarğa unaymaI agree to stepsenatlarğa unaysayou agree to stepolatlarğa unaydıhe agrees to stepbizatlarğa unaybızwe agree to stepsizatlarğa unaysızyou all agree to stepalaatlarğa unaydılathey agree to step
agree tomenatlarğa unamaymaI refuse to stepsenatlarğa unamaysayou refuse to stepolatlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to stepbizatlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to stepsizatlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to stepalaatlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to step
hurry tomenatlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to stepsenatlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to stepolatlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to stepbizatlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to stepsizatlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to stepalaatlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to step
hurry tomenatlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to stepsenatlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to stepolatlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to stepbizatlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to stepsizatlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to stepalaatlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to step
be afraid tomenatlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to stepsenatlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to stepolatlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to stepbizatlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to stepsizatlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to stepalaatlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to step
be afraid tomenatlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to stepsenatlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to stepolatlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to stepbizatlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to stepsizatlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to stepalaatlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to step

Emphatic and rare forms

FormmenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedmenatlay bolmazmaI can't be steppingsenatlay bolmazsayou can't be steppingolatlay bolmazhe can't be steppingbizatlay bolmazbızwe can't be steppingsizatlay bolmazsızyou all can't be steppingalaatlay bolmazlathey can't be stepping
Inference, present — double negationmenatlamay bolmazmaI must be stepping (emphatic)senatlamay bolmazsayou must be stepping (emphatic)olatlamay bolmazhe must be stepping (emphatic)bizatlamay bolmazbızwe must be stepping (emphatic)sizatlamay bolmazsızyou all must be stepping (emphatic)alaatlamay bolmazlathey must be stepping (emphatic)
Progressive conditional — auxiliary negatedmenatlay turmasamif I don't keep steppingsenatlay turmasaŋif you don't keep steppingolatlay turmasaif he doesn't keep steppingbizatlay turmasaqif we don't keep steppingsizatlay turmasağızif you all don't keep steppingalaatlay turmasalaif they don't keep stepping
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedmenatlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of steppingsenatlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of steppingolatlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of steppingbizatlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of steppingsizatlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of steppingalaatlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of stepping
Inference, progressive — double negationmenatlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not stepping (emphatic)senatlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not stepping (emphatic)olatlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not stepping (emphatic)bizatlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not stepping (emphatic)sizatlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not stepping (emphatic)alaatlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not stepping (emphatic)
Progressive — verb negatedmenatlamay turamaI keep on not steppingsenatlamay turasayou keep on not steppingolatlamay turadıhe keeps on not steppingbizatlamay turabızwe keep on not steppingsizatlamay turasızyou all keep on not steppingalaatlamay turadılathey keep on not stepping
Progressive — double negationmenatlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not steppingsenatlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not steppingolatlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not steppingbizatlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not steppingsizatlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not steppingalaatlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not stepping
Progressive — double negationmenatlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not stepping?senatlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not stepping?olatlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not stepping?bizatlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not stepping?sizatlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not stepping?alaatlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not stepping?
Inference — auxiliary negatedmenatlağan bolmazmaI can't have steppedsenatlağan bolmazsayou can't have steppedolatlağan bolmazhe can't have steppedbizatlağan bolmazbızwe can't have steppedsizatlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have steppedalaatlağan bolmazlathey can't have stepped
Inference — double negationmenatlamağan bolmazmaI must have stepped (emphatic)senatlamağan bolmazsayou must have stepped (emphatic)olatlamağan bolmazhe must have stepped (emphatic)bizatlamağan bolmazbızwe must have stepped (emphatic)sizatlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have stepped (emphatic)alaatlamağan bolmazlathey must have stepped (emphatic)
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedmenatlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had steppedsenatlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had steppedolatlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had steppedbizatlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had steppedsizatlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had steppedalaatlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had stepped
Counterfactual — double negationmenatlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't steppedsenatlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't steppedolatlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't steppedbizatlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't steppedsizatlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't steppedalaatlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't stepped
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedmenatlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to stepsenatlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to stepolatlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to stepbizatlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to stepsizatlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to stepalaatlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to step
Inference, future — double negationmenatlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to step (emphatic)senatlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to step (emphatic)olatlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to step (emphatic)bizatlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to step (emphatic)sizatlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to step (emphatic)alaatlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to step (emphatic)
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedmenatlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to stepsenatlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to stepolatlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to stepbizatlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to stepsizatlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to stepalaatlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to step
Counterfactual future — double negationmenatlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to stepsenatlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to stepolatlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to stepbizatlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to stepsizatlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to stepalaatlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to step