muratlarğa
/muratlarʁa/
1. intend, plan, aim — Commonly takes an infinitive naming what is intended. one source
- biz tambla keterge muratlaybız — we intend to leave tomorrow
- ne muratlaysa? — what do you intend?
- ol işni muratladı — he planned the work
- Qaraçaynı asmaqğa bururğa muratlağan — who intended to turn Karachay to the gallows
2. dream of, aspire to no dictionary source
- men teŋizni körürge muratlayma — I dream of seeing the sea
- ol ustaz bolurğa muratlaydı — he dreams of becoming a teacher
- jaşla oqurğa muratlaydıla — the young men aspire to study
- biz üyge qaytırğa muratlağan edik — we had dreamed of returning home
Conjugation
Common forms
- muratlaydıhe is intending
- muratladıhe intended
- muratlağandıhe has intended
- muratlarhe will intend
- muratlarıqdıhe is going to intend
- muratlay edihe was intending
- muratlasaif he intends
- muratla!intend!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmuratlaymaI am intending | senmuratlaysayou are intending | olmuratlaydıhe is intending | bizmuratlaybızwe are intending | sizmuratlaysızyou all are intending | alamuratlaydılathey are intending |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmuratlamaymaI am not intending | senmuratlamaysayou are not intending | olmuratlamaydıhe is not intending | bizmuratlamaybızwe are not intending | sizmuratlamaysızyou all are not intending | alamuratlamaydılathey are not intending |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmuratlaymamı? muratlaymıma?am I intending? | senmuratlaymısa?are you intending? | olmuratlaymıdı?is he intending? | bizmuratlaybızmı? muratlaymıbız?are we intending? | sizmuratlaymısız?are you all intending? | alamuratlaymıdıla?are they intending? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmuratlamaymamı? muratlamaymıma?aren't I intending? | senmuratlamaymısa?aren't you intending? | olmuratlamaymıdı?isn't he intending? | bizmuratlamaybızmı? muratlamaymıbız?aren't we intending? | sizmuratlamaymısız?aren't you all intending? | alamuratlamaymıdıla?aren't they intending? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmuratlawçanmaI usually intend | senmuratlawçansayou usually intend | olmuratlawçandıhe usually intends | bizmuratlawçanbızwe usually intend | sizmuratlawçansızyou all usually intend | alamuratlawçandılathey usually intend |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmuratlamawçanmaI usually don't intend | senmuratlamawçansayou usually don't intend | olmuratlamawçandıhe usually doesn't intend | bizmuratlamawçanbızwe usually don't intend | sizmuratlamawçansızyou all usually don't intend | alamuratlamawçandılathey usually don't intend |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmuratlawçanmamı? muratlawçanmıma?do I usually intend? | senmuratlawçanmısa?do you usually intend? | olmuratlawçanmıdı?does he usually intend? | bizmuratlawçanbızmı? muratlawçanmıbız?do we usually intend? | sizmuratlawçanmısız?do you all usually intend? | alamuratlawçanmıdıla?do they usually intend? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmuratlamawçanmamı? muratlamawçanmıma?do I usually not intend? | senmuratlamawçanmısa?do you usually not intend? | olmuratlamawçanmıdı?does he usually not intend? | bizmuratlamawçanbızmı? muratlamawçanmıbız?do we usually not intend? | sizmuratlamawçanmısız?do you all usually not intend? | alamuratlamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not intend? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olmuratlabdıhe has intended and remains so | alamuratlabdılathey have intended and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olmuratlabmıdı?has he intended? | alamuratlabmıdıla?have they intended? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmuratlab turamaI keep intending | senmuratlab turasayou keep intending | olmuratlab turadıhe keeps intending | bizmuratlab turabızwe keep intending | sizmuratlab turasızyou all keep intending | alamuratlab turadılathey keep intending |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmuratlab turmaymaI don't keep intending | senmuratlab turmaysayou don't keep intending | olmuratlab turmaydıhe doesn't keep intending | bizmuratlab turmaybızwe don't keep intending | sizmuratlab turmaysızyou all don't keep intending | alamuratlab turmaydılathey don't keep intending |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmuratlab turamamı? muratlab turamıma?do I keep intending? | senmuratlab turamısa?do you keep intending? | olmuratlab turamıdı?does he keep intending? | bizmuratlab turabızmı? muratlab turamıbız?do we keep intending? | sizmuratlab turamısız?do you all keep intending? | alamuratlab turamıdıla?do they keep intending? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmuratlab turmaymamı? muratlab turmaymıma?don't I keep intending? | senmuratlab turmaymısa?don't you keep intending? | olmuratlab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep intending? | bizmuratlab turmaybızmı? muratlab turmaymıbız?don't we keep intending? | sizmuratlab turmaymısız?don't you all keep intending? | alamuratlab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep intending? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmuratlay turamaI am in the middle of intending | senmuratlay turasayou are in the middle of intending | olmuratlay turadıhe is in the middle of intending | bizmuratlay turabızwe are in the middle of intending | sizmuratlay turasızyou all are in the middle of intending | alamuratlay turadılathey are in the middle of intending |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmuratlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of intending | senmuratlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of intending | olmuratlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of intending | bizmuratlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of intending | sizmuratlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of intending | alamuratlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of intending |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmuratlay turamamı? muratlay turamıma?am I in the middle of intending? | senmuratlay turamısa?are you in the middle of intending? | olmuratlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of intending? | bizmuratlay turabızmı? muratlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of intending? | sizmuratlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of intending? | alamuratlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of intending? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmuratlay turmaymamı? muratlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of intending? | senmuratlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of intending? | olmuratlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of intending? | bizmuratlay turmaybızmı? muratlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of intending? | sizmuratlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of intending? | alamuratlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of intending? |
| Simple past (definite) | menmuratladımI intended | senmuratladıŋyou intended | olmuratladıhe intended | bizmuratladıqwe intended | sizmuratladığızyou all intended | alamuratladılathey intended |
| Simple past (definite) | menmuratlamadımI didn't intend | senmuratlamadıŋyou didn't intend | olmuratlamadıhe didn't intend | bizmuratlamadıqwe didn't intend | sizmuratlamadığızyou all didn't intend | alamuratlamadılathey didn't intend |
| Simple past (definite) | menmuratladımmı?did I intend? | senmuratladıŋmı?did you intend? | olmuratladımı?did he intend? | bizmuratladıqmı?did we intend? | sizmuratladığızmı?did you all intend? | alamuratladılamı?did they intend? |
| Simple past (definite) | menmuratlamadımmı?didn't I intend? | senmuratlamadıŋmı?didn't you intend? | olmuratlamadımı?didn't he intend? | bizmuratlamadıqmı?didn't we intend? | sizmuratlamadığızmı?didn't you all intend? | alamuratlamadılamı?didn't they intend? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmuratlağanmaI have intended | senmuratlağansayou have intended | olmuratlağandıhe has intended | bizmuratlağanbızwe have intended | sizmuratlağansızyou all have intended | alamuratlağandılathey have intended |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmuratlamağanmaI haven't intended | senmuratlamağansayou haven't intended | olmuratlamağandıhe hasn't intended | bizmuratlamağanbızwe haven't intended | sizmuratlamağansızyou all haven't intended | alamuratlamağandılathey haven't intended |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmuratlağanmamı? muratlağanmıma?have I intended? | senmuratlağanmısa?have you intended? | olmuratlağanmıdı?has he intended? | bizmuratlağanbızmı? muratlağanmıbız?have we intended? | sizmuratlağanmısız?have you all intended? | alamuratlağanmıdıla?have they intended? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmuratlamağanmamı? muratlamağanmıma?haven't I intended? | senmuratlamağanmısa?haven't you intended? | olmuratlamağanmıdı?hasn't he intended? | bizmuratlamağanbızmı? muratlamağanmıbız?haven't we intended? | sizmuratlamağanmısız?haven't you all intended? | alamuratlamağanmıdıla?haven't they intended? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menmuratlab turdumI kept intending | senmuratlab turduŋyou kept intending | olmuratlab turduhe kept intending | bizmuratlab turduqwe kept intending | sizmuratlab turduğuzyou all kept intending | alamuratlab turdulathey kept intending |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menmuratlab turmadımI didn't keep intending | senmuratlab turmadıŋyou didn't keep intending | olmuratlab turmadıhe didn't keep intending | bizmuratlab turmadıqwe didn't keep intending | sizmuratlab turmadığızyou all didn't keep intending | alamuratlab turmadılathey didn't keep intending |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmuratlarmaI will intend | senmuratlarsayou will intend | olmuratlarhe will intend | bizmuratlarbızwe will intend | sizmuratlarsızyou all will intend | alamuratlarlathey will intend |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmuratlamazmaI won't intend | senmuratlamazsayou won't intend | olmuratlamazhe won't intend | bizmuratlamazbızwe won't intend | sizmuratlamazsızyou all won't intend | alamuratlamazlathey won't intend |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmuratlarmamı? muratlarmıma?will I intend? | senmuratlarmısa?will you intend? | olmuratlarmı?will he intend? | bizmuratlarbızmı? muratlarmıbız?will we intend? | sizmuratlarmısız?will you all intend? | alamuratlarlamı? muratlarmıla?will they intend? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmuratlamazmamı? muratlamazmıma?won't I intend? | senmuratlamazmısa?won't you intend? | olmuratlamazmı?won't he intend? | bizmuratlamazbızmı? muratlamazmıbız?won't we intend? | sizmuratlamazmısız?won't you all intend? | alamuratlamazlamı? muratlamazmıla?won't they intend? |
| Definite future (future II) | menmuratlarıqmaI am going to intend | senmuratlarıqsayou are going to intend | olmuratlarıqdıhe is going to intend | bizmuratlarıqbızwe are going to intend | sizmuratlarıqsızyou all are going to intend | alamuratlarıqdılathey are going to intend |
| Definite future (future II) | menmuratlarıq tülmeI am not going to intend | senmuratlarıq tülseyou are not going to intend | olmuratlarıq tüldühe is not going to intend | bizmuratlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to intend | sizmuratlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to intend | alamuratlarıq tüldülethey are not going to intend |
| Definite future (future II) | menmuratlarıqmamı? muratlarıqmıma?am I going to intend? | senmuratlarıqmısa?are you going to intend? | olmuratlarıqmıdı?is he going to intend? | bizmuratlarıqbızmı? muratlarıqmıbız?are we going to intend? | sizmuratlarıqmısız?are you all going to intend? | alamuratlarıqmıdıla?are they going to intend? |
| Definite future (future II) | menmuratlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to intend? | senmuratlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to intend? | olmuratlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to intend? | bizmuratlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to intend? | sizmuratlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to intend? | alamuratlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to intend? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menmuratlağan edimmuratlağanemI had intended | senmuratlağan ediŋmuratlağaneŋyou had intended | olmuratlağan edimuratlağanedhe had intended | bizmuratlağan edikmuratlağanekwe had intended | sizmuratlağan edigizmuratlağanegizyou all had intended | alamuratlağan edilemuratlağanellethey had intended |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menmuratlamağan edimmuratlamağanemI hadn't intended | senmuratlamağan ediŋmuratlamağaneŋyou hadn't intended | olmuratlamağan edimuratlamağanedhe hadn't intended | bizmuratlamağan edikmuratlamağanekwe hadn't intended | sizmuratlamağan edigizmuratlamağanegizyou all hadn't intended | alamuratlamağan edilemuratlamağanellethey hadn't intended |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menmuratlay edimmuratlayemI was intending | senmuratlay ediŋmuratlayeŋyou were intending | olmuratlay edimuratlayedhe was intending | bizmuratlay edikmuratlayekwe were intending | sizmuratlay edigizmuratlayegizyou all were intending | alamuratlay edilemuratlayellethey were intending |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menmuratlamay edimmuratlamayemI wasn't intending | senmuratlamay ediŋmuratlamayeŋyou weren't intending | olmuratlamay edimuratlamayedhe wasn't intending | bizmuratlamay edikmuratlamayekwe weren't intending | sizmuratlamay edigizmuratlamayegizyou all weren't intending | alamuratlamay edilemuratlamayellethey weren't intending |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menmuratlawçan edimmuratlawçanemI used to intend | senmuratlawçan ediŋmuratlawçaneŋyou used to intend | olmuratlawçan edimuratlawçanedhe used to intend | bizmuratlawçan edikmuratlawçanekwe used to intend | sizmuratlawçan edigizmuratlawçanegizyou all used to intend | alamuratlawçan edilemuratlawçanellethey used to intend |
| Habitual past (used to) | menmuratlamawçan edimmuratlamawçanemI didn't use to intend | senmuratlamawçan ediŋmuratlamawçaneŋyou didn't use to intend | olmuratlamawçan edimuratlamawçanedhe didn't use to intend | bizmuratlamawçan edikmuratlamawçanekwe didn't use to intend | sizmuratlamawçan edigizmuratlamawçanegizyou all didn't use to intend | alamuratlamawçan edilemuratlamawçanellethey didn't use to intend |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olmuratlab edihe had intended and remained so | alamuratlab edilethey had intended and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olmuratlab tül edihe hadn't intended | alamuratlab tül edilethey hadn't intended | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menmuratlab tura edimmuratlab turaemI had kept intending | senmuratlab tura ediŋmuratlab turaeŋyou had kept intending | olmuratlab tura edimuratlab turaedhe had kept intending | bizmuratlab tura edikmuratlab turaekwe had kept intending | sizmuratlab tura edigizmuratlab turaegizyou all had kept intending | alamuratlab tura edilemuratlab turaellethey had kept intending |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menmuratlab turmay edimmuratlab turmayemI hadn't kept intending | senmuratlab turmay ediŋmuratlab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept intending | olmuratlab turmay edimuratlab turmayedhe hadn't kept intending | bizmuratlab turmay edikmuratlab turmayekwe hadn't kept intending | sizmuratlab turmay edigizmuratlab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept intending | alamuratlab turmay edilemuratlab turmayellethey hadn't kept intending |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menmuratlay tura edimmuratlay turaemI was in the middle of intending | senmuratlay tura ediŋmuratlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of intending | olmuratlay tura edimuratlay turaedhe was in the middle of intending | bizmuratlay tura edikmuratlay turaekwe were in the middle of intending | sizmuratlay tura edigizmuratlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of intending | alamuratlay tura edilemuratlay turaellethey were in the middle of intending |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menmuratlay turmay edimmuratlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of intending | senmuratlay turmay ediŋmuratlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of intending | olmuratlay turmay edimuratlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of intending | bizmuratlay turmay edikmuratlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of intending | sizmuratlay turmay edigizmuratlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of intending | alamuratlay turmay edilemuratlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of intending |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menmuratlar edimmuratlar emI would intend | senmuratlar ediŋmuratlar eŋyou would intend | olmuratlar edimuratlar edhe would intend | bizmuratlar edikmuratlar ekwe would intend | sizmuratlar edigizmuratlar egizyou all would intend | alamuratlar edilemuratlar ellethey would intend |
| Conditional result (would) | menmuratlamaz edimmuratlamaz emI wouldn't intend | senmuratlamaz ediŋmuratlamaz eŋyou wouldn't intend | olmuratlamaz edimuratlamaz edhe wouldn't intend | bizmuratlamaz edikmuratlamaz ekwe wouldn't intend | sizmuratlamaz edigizmuratlamaz egizyou all wouldn't intend | alamuratlamaz edilemuratlamaz ellethey wouldn't intend |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menmuratlarıq edimmuratlarıq emI would have intended | senmuratlarıq ediŋmuratlarıq eŋyou would have intended | olmuratlarıq edimuratlarıq edhe would have intended | bizmuratlarıq edikmuratlarıq ekwe would have intended | sizmuratlarıq edigizmuratlarıq egizyou all would have intended | alamuratlarıq edilemuratlarıq ellethey would have intended |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menmuratlarıq tül edimmuratlarıq tül emI wouldn't have intended | senmuratlarıq tül ediŋmuratlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have intended | olmuratlarıq tül edimuratlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have intended | bizmuratlarıq tül edikmuratlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have intended | sizmuratlarıq tül edigizmuratlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have intended | alamuratlarıq tül edilemuratlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have intended |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menmuratlasamif I intend | senmuratlasaŋif you intend | olmuratlasaif he intends | bizmuratlasaqif we intend | sizmuratlasağızif you all intend | alamuratlasalaif they intend |
| Conditional | menmuratlamasamif I don't intend | senmuratlamasaŋif you don't intend | olmuratlamasaif he doesn't intend | bizmuratlamasaqif we don't intend | sizmuratlamasağızif you all don't intend | alamuratlamasalaif they don't intend |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menmuratlay esemif I am intending | senmuratlay eseŋif you are intending | olmuratlay eseif he is intending | bizmuratlay esekif we are intending | sizmuratlay esegizif you all are intending | alamuratlay eseleif they are intending |
| Conditional, present real | menmuratlamay esemif I am not intending | senmuratlamay eseŋif you are not intending | olmuratlamay eseif he is not intending | bizmuratlamay esekif we are not intending | sizmuratlamay esegizif you all are not intending | alamuratlamay eseleif they are not intending |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menmuratlasam edimuratlasam edif only I intended | senmuratlasaŋ edimuratlasaŋ edif only you intended | olmuratlasa edimuratlasaedif only he intended | bizmuratlasaq edimuratlasaq edif only we intended | sizmuratlasağız edimuratlasağız edif only you all intended | alamuratlasala edimuratlasalaedif only they intended |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menmuratlamasam edimuratlamasam edif only I didn't intend | senmuratlamasaŋ edimuratlamasaŋ edif only you didn't intend | olmuratlamasa edimuratlamasaedif only he didn't intend | bizmuratlamasaq edimuratlamasaq edif only we didn't intend | sizmuratlamasağız edimuratlamasağız edif only you all didn't intend | alamuratlamasala edimuratlamasalaedif only they didn't intend |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menmuratlab tursamif I carry on intending | senmuratlab tursaŋif you carry on intending | olmuratlab tursaif he carries on intending | bizmuratlab tursaqif we carry on intending | sizmuratlab tursağızif you all carry on intending | alamuratlab tursalaif they carry on intending |
| Durative conditional | menmuratlab turmasamif I don't carry on intending | senmuratlab turmasaŋif you don't carry on intending | olmuratlab turmasaif he doesn't carry on intending | bizmuratlab turmasaqif we don't carry on intending | sizmuratlab turmasağızif you all don't carry on intending | alamuratlab turmasalaif they don't carry on intending |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menmuratlab tura esemif I have kept intending | senmuratlab tura eseŋif you have kept intending | olmuratlab tura eseif he has kept intending | bizmuratlab tura esekif we have kept intending | sizmuratlab tura esegizif you all have kept intending | alamuratlab tura eseleif they have kept intending |
| Durative conditional, present real | menmuratlab turmay esemif I haven't kept intending | senmuratlab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept intending | olmuratlab turmay eseif he hasn't kept intending | bizmuratlab turmay esekif we haven't kept intending | sizmuratlab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept intending | alamuratlab turmay eseleif they haven't kept intending |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menmuratlay tursamif I keep intending | senmuratlay tursaŋif you keep intending | olmuratlay tursaif he keeps intending | bizmuratlay tursaqif we keep intending | sizmuratlay tursağızif you all keep intending | alamuratlay tursalaif they keep intending |
| Progressive conditional | menmuratlamay tursamif I keep on not intending | senmuratlamay tursaŋif you keep on not intending | olmuratlamay tursaif he keeps on not intending | bizmuratlamay tursaqif we keep on not intending | sizmuratlamay tursağızif you all keep on not intending | alamuratlamay tursalaif they keep on not intending |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menmuratlay tura esemif I am in the middle of intending | senmuratlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of intending | olmuratlay tura eseif he is in the middle of intending | bizmuratlay tura esekif we are in the middle of intending | sizmuratlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of intending | alamuratlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of intending |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menmuratlamay tura esemif I keep on not intending | senmuratlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not intending | olmuratlamay tura eseif he keeps on not intending | bizmuratlamay tura esekif we keep on not intending | sizmuratlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not intending | alamuratlamay tura eseleif they keep on not intending |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menmuratladım esemif I intended | senmuratladıŋ eseŋif you intended | olmuratladı eseif he intended | bizmuratladıq esekif we intended | sizmuratladığız esegizif you all intended | alamuratladıla eseleif they intended |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menmuratlamadım esemif I didn't intend | senmuratlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't intend | olmuratlamadı eseif he didn't intend | bizmuratlamadıq esekif we didn't intend | sizmuratlamadığız esegizif you all didn't intend | alamuratlamadıla eseleif they didn't intend |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menmuratlağan esemif I did intend (indeed) | senmuratlağan eseŋif you did intend (indeed) | olmuratlağan eseif he did intend (indeed) | bizmuratlağan esekif we did intend (indeed) | sizmuratlağan esegizif you all did intend (indeed) | alamuratlağan eseleif they did intend (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menmuratlamağan esemif I didn't intend (indeed) | senmuratlamağan eseŋif you didn't intend (indeed) | olmuratlamağan eseif he didn't intend (indeed) | bizmuratlamağan esekif we didn't intend (indeed) | sizmuratlamağan esegizif you all didn't intend (indeed) | alamuratlamağan eseleif they didn't intend (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menmuratlağan bolsamif I had intended | senmuratlağan bolsaŋif you had intended | olmuratlağan bolsaif he had intended | bizmuratlağan bolsaqif we had intended | sizmuratlağan bolsağızif you all had intended | alamuratlağan bolsalaif they had intended |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menmuratlamağan bolsamif I hadn't intended | senmuratlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't intended | olmuratlamağan bolsaif he hadn't intended | bizmuratlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't intended | sizmuratlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't intended | alamuratlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't intended |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menmuratlağan bolsam edimuratlağan bolsam edif only I had intended | senmuratlağan bolsaŋ edimuratlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had intended | olmuratlağan bolsa edimuratlağan bolsaedif only he had intended | bizmuratlağan bolsaq edimuratlağan bolsaq edif only we had intended | sizmuratlağan bolsağız edimuratlağan bolsağız edif only you all had intended | alamuratlağan bolsala edimuratlağan bolsalaedif only they had intended |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menmuratlamağan bolsam edimuratlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't intended | senmuratlamağan bolsaŋ edimuratlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't intended | olmuratlamağan bolsa edimuratlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't intended | bizmuratlamağan bolsaq edimuratlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't intended | sizmuratlamağan bolsağız edimuratlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't intended | alamuratlamağan bolsala edimuratlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't intended |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menmuratlar esemif I will intend | senmuratlar eseŋif you will intend | olmuratlar eseif he will intend | bizmuratlar esekif we will intend | sizmuratlar esegizif you all will intend | alamuratlar eseleif they will intend |
| Conditional, aorist | menmuratlamaz esemif I won't intend | senmuratlamaz eseŋif you won't intend | olmuratlamaz eseif he won't intend | bizmuratlamaz esekif we won't intend | sizmuratlamaz esegizif you all won't intend | alamuratlamaz eseleif they won't intend |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menmuratlarıq esemif I am going to intend | senmuratlarıq eseŋif you are going to intend | olmuratlarıq eseif he is going to intend | bizmuratlarıq esekif we are going to intend | sizmuratlarıq esegizif you all are going to intend | alamuratlarıq eseleif they are going to intend |
| Conditional, future | menmuratlarıq tül esemif I am not going to intend | senmuratlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to intend | olmuratlarıq tül eseif he is not going to intend | bizmuratlarıq tül esekif we are not going to intend | sizmuratlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to intend | alamuratlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to intend |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menmuratlarıq bolsamif I were going to intend | senmuratlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to intend | olmuratlarıq bolsaif he were going to intend | bizmuratlarıq bolsaqif we were going to intend | sizmuratlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to intend | alamuratlarıq bolsalaif they were going to intend |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menmuratlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to intend | senmuratlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to intend | olmuratlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to intend | bizmuratlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to intend | sizmuratlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to intend | alamuratlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to intend |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso muratladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menmuratlay bolurmaI must be intending | senmuratlay bolursayou must be intending | olmuratlay bolurhe must be intending | bizmuratlay bolurbuzwe must be intending | sizmuratlay bolursuzyou all must be intending | alamuratlay bolurlathey must be intending |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menmuratlamay bolurmaI must not be intending | senmuratlamay bolursayou must not be intending | olmuratlamay bolurhe must not be intending | bizmuratlamay bolurbuzwe must not be intending | sizmuratlamay bolursuzyou all must not be intending | alamuratlamay bolurlathey must not be intending |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menmuratlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of intending | senmuratlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of intending | olmuratlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of intending | bizmuratlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of intending | sizmuratlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of intending | alamuratlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of intending |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menmuratlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not intending | senmuratlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not intending | olmuratlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not intending | bizmuratlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not intending | sizmuratlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not intending | alamuratlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not intending |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menmuratlağan bolurmaI must have intended | senmuratlağan bolursayou must have intended | olmuratlağan bolurhe must have intended | bizmuratlağan bolurbuzwe must have intended | sizmuratlağan bolursuzyou all must have intended | alamuratlağan bolurlathey must have intended |
| Inference (must have) | menmuratlamağan bolurmaI must not have intended | senmuratlamağan bolursayou must not have intended | olmuratlamağan bolurhe must not have intended | bizmuratlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have intended | sizmuratlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have intended | alamuratlamağan bolurlathey must not have intended |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menmuratlarıq bolurmaI must be going to intend | senmuratlarıq bolursayou must be going to intend | olmuratlarıq bolurhe must be going to intend | bizmuratlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to intend | sizmuratlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to intend | alamuratlarıq bolurlathey must be going to intend |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menmuratlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to intend | senmuratlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to intend | olmuratlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to intend | bizmuratlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to intend | sizmuratlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to intend | alamuratlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to intend |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menmuratlayımlet me intend | senmuratla!intend! | olmuratlasınlet him intend | bizmuratlayıqlet's intend | sizmuratlağız!intend, you all! | alamuratlasınlalet them intend |
| Commands & suggestions | menmuratlamayımlet me not intend | senmuratlama!don't intend! | olmuratlamasınlet him not intend | bizmuratlamayıqlet's not intend | sizmuratlamağız!don't intend, you all! | alamuratlamasınlalet them not intend |
| Commands & suggestions | menmuratlayımmı?shall I intend? | olmuratlasınmı?should he intend? | bizmuratlayıqmı?shall we intend? | alamuratlasınlamı?should they intend? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menmuratlamayımmı?shall I not intend? | olmuratlamasınmı?should he not intend? | bizmuratlamayıqmı?shall we not intend? | alamuratlamasınlamı?should they not intend? | ||
| Requests | senmuratlaçı2muratlaçınplease intend | olmuratlasınçıdo let him intend | sizmuratlaçığızplease intend (plural/polite) | alamuratlasınlaçıdo let them intend | ||
| Requests | senmuratlamaçı2muratlamaçınplease don't intend | olmuratlamasınçıdo let him not intend | sizmuratlamaçığızplease don't intend (plural/polite) | alamuratlamasınlaçıdo let them not intend | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senmuratlağınmuratlağımay you intend | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senmuratlamağınmuratlamağımay you not intend | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menmuratlağay edim muratlağa edimwould that I intended | senmuratlağay ediŋ muratlağa ediŋwould that you intended | olmuratlağay edi muratlağa ediwould that he intended | bizmuratlağay edik muratlağa edikwould that we intended | sizmuratlağay edigiz muratlağa edigizwould that you all intended | alamuratlağay edile muratlağa edilewould that they intended |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menmuratlamağay edim muratlamağa edimwould that I did not intend | senmuratlamağay ediŋ muratlamağa ediŋwould that you did not intend | olmuratlamağay edi muratlamağa ediwould that he did not intend | bizmuratlamağay edik muratlamağa edikwould that we did not intend | sizmuratlamağay edigiz muratlamağa edigizwould that you all did not intend | alamuratlamağay edile muratlamağa edilewould that they did not intend |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menmuratlamağa qoyayımmuratlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to intend | senmuratlamağa qoy!muratlama qoy!let someone intend! | olmuratlamağa qoysunmuratlama qoysunlet him allow someone to intend | bizmuratlamağa qoyayıqmuratlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to intend | sizmuratlamağa qoyuğuz!muratlama qoyuğuz!let someone intend, you all! | alamuratlamağa qoysunlamuratlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to intend |
| Let someone… (commands) | menmuratlamağa qoymayımmuratlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to intend | senmuratlamağa qoyma!muratlama qoyma!don't let someone intend! | olmuratlamağa qoymasınmuratlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to intend | bizmuratlamağa qoymayıqmuratlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to intend | sizmuratlamağa qoymağız!muratlama qoymağız!don't let someone intend, you all! | alamuratlamağa qoymasınlamuratlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to intend |
| Let someone… (commands) | menmuratlamağa qoyayımmı?muratlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to intend? | olmuratlamağa qoysunmu?muratlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to intend? | bizmuratlamağa qoyayıqmı?muratlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to intend? | alamuratlamağa qoysunlamı?muratlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to intend? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menmuratlamağa qoymayımmı?muratlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to intend? | olmuratlamağa qoymasınmı?muratlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to intend? | bizmuratlamağa qoymayıqmı?muratlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to intend? | alamuratlamağa qoymasınlamı?muratlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to intend? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menmuratlamağa qoyamamuratlama qoyamaI allow someone to intend | senmuratlamağa qoyasamuratlama qoyasayou allow someone to intend | olmuratlamağa qoyadımuratlama qoyadıhe allows someone to intend | bizmuratlamağa qoyabızmuratlama qoyabızwe allow someone to intend | sizmuratlamağa qoyasızmuratlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to intend | alamuratlamağa qoyadılamuratlama qoyadılathey allow someone to intend |
| Let someone… (present) | menmuratlamağa qoymaymamuratlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to intend | senmuratlamağa qoymaysamuratlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to intend | olmuratlamağa qoymaydımuratlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to intend | bizmuratlamağa qoymaybızmuratlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to intend | sizmuratlamağa qoymaysızmuratlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to intend | alamuratlamağa qoymaydılamuratlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to intend |
| Let someone… (present) | menmuratlamağa qoyamamı?muratlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to intend? | senmuratlamağa qoyamısa?muratlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to intend? | olmuratlamağa qoyamıdı?muratlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to intend? | bizmuratlamağa qoyabızmı?muratlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to intend? | sizmuratlamağa qoyamısız?muratlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to intend? | alamuratlamağa qoyamıdıla?muratlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to intend? |
| Let someone… (present) | menmuratlamağa qoymaymamı?muratlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to intend? | senmuratlamağa qoymaymısa?muratlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to intend? | olmuratlamağa qoymaymıdı?muratlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to intend? | bizmuratlamağa qoymaybızmı?muratlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to intend? | sizmuratlamağa qoymaymısız?muratlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to intend? | alamuratlamağa qoymaymıdıla?muratlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to intend? |
| Let someone… (past) | menmuratlamağa qoydummuratlama qoydumI allowed someone to intend | senmuratlamağa qoyduŋmuratlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to intend | olmuratlamağa qoydumuratlama qoyduhe allowed someone to intend | bizmuratlamağa qoyduqmuratlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to intend | sizmuratlamağa qoyduğuzmuratlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to intend | alamuratlamağa qoydulamuratlama qoydulathey allowed someone to intend |
| Let someone… (past) | menmuratlamağa qoymadımmuratlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to intend | senmuratlamağa qoymadıŋmuratlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to intend | olmuratlamağa qoymadımuratlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to intend | bizmuratlamağa qoymadıqmuratlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to intend | sizmuratlamağa qoymadığızmuratlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to intend | alamuratlamağa qoymadılamuratlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to intend |
| Let someone… (past) | menmuratlamağa qoydummu?muratlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to intend? | senmuratlamağa qoyduŋmu?muratlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to intend? | olmuratlamağa qoydumu?muratlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to intend? | bizmuratlamağa qoyduqmu?muratlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to intend? | sizmuratlamağa qoyduğuzmu?muratlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to intend? | alamuratlamağa qoydulamı?muratlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to intend? |
| Let someone… (past) | menmuratlamağa qoymadımmı?muratlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to intend? | senmuratlamağa qoymadıŋmı?muratlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to intend? | olmuratlamağa qoymadımı?muratlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to intend? | bizmuratlamağa qoymadıqmı?muratlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to intend? | sizmuratlamağa qoymadığızmı?muratlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to intend? | alamuratlamağa qoymadılamı?muratlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to intend? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
muratlayalırğa be able to intend · muratlayalmazğa be unable to intend
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menmuratlayalamaI can intend | senmuratlayalasayou can intend | olmuratlayaladıhe can intend | bizmuratlayalabızwe can intend | sizmuratlayalasızyou all can intend | alamuratlayaladılathey can intend |
| Ability — present | menmuratlayalmaymaI can't intend | senmuratlayalmaysayou can't intend | olmuratlayalmaydıhe can't intend | bizmuratlayalmaybızwe can't intend | sizmuratlayalmaysızyou all can't intend | alamuratlayalmaydılathey can't intend |
| Ability — present | menmuratlayalamamı? muratlayalamıma?can I intend? | senmuratlayalamısa?can you intend? | olmuratlayalamıdı?can he intend? | bizmuratlayalabızmı? muratlayalamıbız?can we intend? | sizmuratlayalamısız?can you all intend? | alamuratlayalamıdıla?can they intend? |
| Ability — present | menmuratlayalmaymamı? muratlayalmaymıma?can't I intend? | senmuratlayalmaymısa?can't you intend? | olmuratlayalmaymıdı?can't he intend? | bizmuratlayalmaybızmı? muratlayalmaymıbız?can't we intend? | sizmuratlayalmaymısız?can't you all intend? | alamuratlayalmaymıdıla?can't they intend? |
| Ability — if I can… | menmuratlayalsamif I can intend | senmuratlayalsaŋif you can intend | olmuratlayalsaif he can intend | bizmuratlayalsaqif we can intend | sizmuratlayalsağızif you all can intend | alamuratlayalsalaif they can intend |
| Ability — if I can… | menmuratlayalmasamif I can't intend | senmuratlayalmasaŋif you can't intend | olmuratlayalmasaif he can't intend | bizmuratlayalmasaqif we can't intend | sizmuratlayalmasağızif you all can't intend | alamuratlayalmasalaif they can't intend |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menmuratlayaldımI was able to intend | senmuratlayaldıŋyou were able to intend | olmuratlayaldıhe was able to intend | bizmuratlayaldıqwe were able to intend | sizmuratlayaldığızyou all were able to intend | alamuratlayaldılathey were able to intend |
| Ability — simple past | menmuratlayalmadımI could not intend | senmuratlayalmadıŋyou could not intend | olmuratlayalmadıhe could not intend | bizmuratlayalmadıqwe could not intend | sizmuratlayalmadığızyou all could not intend | alamuratlayalmadılathey could not intend |
| Ability — simple past | menmuratlayaldımmı?was I able to intend? | senmuratlayaldıŋmı?were you able to intend? | olmuratlayaldımı?was he able to intend? | bizmuratlayaldıqmı?were we able to intend? | sizmuratlayaldığızmı?were you all able to intend? | alamuratlayaldılamı?were they able to intend? |
| Ability — simple past | menmuratlayalmadımmı?couldn't I intend? | senmuratlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you intend? | olmuratlayalmadımı?couldn't he intend? | bizmuratlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we intend? | sizmuratlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all intend? | alamuratlayalmadılamı?couldn't they intend? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmuratlayalğanmaI have been able to intend | senmuratlayalğansayou have been able to intend | olmuratlayalğandıhe has been able to intend | bizmuratlayalğanbızwe have been able to intend | sizmuratlayalğansızyou all have been able to intend | alamuratlayalğandılathey have been able to intend |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmuratlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to intend | senmuratlayalmağansayou haven't been able to intend | olmuratlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to intend | bizmuratlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to intend | sizmuratlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to intend | alamuratlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to intend |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmuratlayalğanmamı? muratlayalğanmıma?have I been able to intend? | senmuratlayalğanmısa?have you been able to intend? | olmuratlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to intend? | bizmuratlayalğanbızmı? muratlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to intend? | sizmuratlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to intend? | alamuratlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to intend? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmuratlayalmağanmamı? muratlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to intend? | senmuratlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to intend? | olmuratlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to intend? | bizmuratlayalmağanbızmı? muratlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to intend? | sizmuratlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to intend? | alamuratlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to intend? |
| Ability — past perfect | menmuratlayalğan edimmuratlayalğanemI had been able to intend | senmuratlayalğan ediŋmuratlayalğaneŋyou had been able to intend | olmuratlayalğan edimuratlayalğanedhe had been able to intend | bizmuratlayalğan edikmuratlayalğanekwe had been able to intend | sizmuratlayalğan edigizmuratlayalğanegizyou all had been able to intend | alamuratlayalğan edilemuratlayalğanellethey had been able to intend |
| Ability — past perfect | menmuratlayalmağan edimmuratlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to intend | senmuratlayalmağan ediŋmuratlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to intend | olmuratlayalmağan edimuratlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to intend | bizmuratlayalmağan edikmuratlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to intend | sizmuratlayalmağan edigizmuratlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to intend | alamuratlayalmağan edilemuratlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to intend |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menmuratlayala edimmuratlayalaemI could intend | senmuratlayala ediŋmuratlayalaeŋyou could intend | olmuratlayala edimuratlayalaedhe could intend | bizmuratlayala edikmuratlayalaekwe could intend | sizmuratlayala edigizmuratlayalaegizyou all could intend | alamuratlayala edilemuratlayalaellethey could intend |
| Ability — past background | menmuratlayalmay edimmuratlayalmayemI could not intend | senmuratlayalmay ediŋmuratlayalmayeŋyou could not intend | olmuratlayalmay edimuratlayalmayedhe could not intend | bizmuratlayalmay edikmuratlayalmayekwe could not intend | sizmuratlayalmay edigizmuratlayalmayegizyou all could not intend | alamuratlayalmay edilemuratlayalmayellethey could not intend |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menmuratlayalırmaI will be able to intend | senmuratlayalırsayou will be able to intend | olmuratlayalırhe will be able to intend | bizmuratlayalırbızwe will be able to intend | sizmuratlayalırsızyou all will be able to intend | alamuratlayalırlathey will be able to intend |
| Ability — future I | menmuratlayalmazmaI won't be able to intend | senmuratlayalmazsayou won't be able to intend | olmuratlayalmazhe won't be able to intend | bizmuratlayalmazbızwe won't be able to intend | sizmuratlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to intend | alamuratlayalmazlathey won't be able to intend |
| Ability — future I | menmuratlayalırmamı? muratlayalırmıma?will I be able to intend? | senmuratlayalırmısa?will you be able to intend? | olmuratlayalırmı?will he be able to intend? | bizmuratlayalırbızmı? muratlayalırmıbız?will we be able to intend? | sizmuratlayalırmısız?will you all be able to intend? | alamuratlayalırlamı? muratlayalırmıla?will they be able to intend? |
| Ability — future I | menmuratlayalmazmamı? muratlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to intend? | senmuratlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to intend? | olmuratlayalmazmı?won't he be able to intend? | bizmuratlayalmazbızmı? muratlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to intend? | sizmuratlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to intend? | alamuratlayalmazlamı? muratlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to intend? |
| Ability — future II | menmuratlayallıqmaI am going to be able to intend | senmuratlayallıqsayou are going to be able to intend | olmuratlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to intend | bizmuratlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to intend | sizmuratlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to intend | alamuratlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to intend |
| Ability — future II | menmuratlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to intend | senmuratlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to intend | olmuratlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to intend | bizmuratlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to intend | sizmuratlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to intend | alamuratlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to intend |
| Ability — future II | menmuratlayallıqmamı? muratlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to intend? | senmuratlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to intend? | olmuratlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to intend? | bizmuratlayallıqbızmı? muratlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to intend? | sizmuratlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to intend? | alamuratlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to intend? |
| Ability — future II | menmuratlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to intend? | senmuratlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to intend? | olmuratlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to intend? | bizmuratlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to intend? | sizmuratlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to intend? | alamuratlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to intend? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menmuratlayalır edimmuratlayalır emI would be able to intend | senmuratlayalır ediŋmuratlayalır eŋyou would be able to intend | olmuratlayalır edimuratlayalır edhe would be able to intend | bizmuratlayalır edikmuratlayalır ekwe would be able to intend | sizmuratlayalır edigizmuratlayalır egizyou all would be able to intend | alamuratlayalır edilemuratlayalır ellethey would be able to intend |
| Ability — would be able to… | menmuratlayalmaz edimmuratlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to intend | senmuratlayalmaz ediŋmuratlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to intend | olmuratlayalmaz edimuratlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to intend | bizmuratlayalmaz edikmuratlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to intend | sizmuratlayalmaz edigizmuratlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to intend | alamuratlayalmaz edilemuratlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to intend |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senmuratlayalğınmuratlayalğımay you be able to intend | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senmuratlayalmağınmuratlayalmağımay you not be able to intend | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menmuratlarğa izleymeI want to intend | senmuratlarğa izleyseyou want to intend | olmuratlarğa izleydihe wants to intend | bizmuratlarğa izleybizwe want to intend | sizmuratlarğa izleysizyou all want to intend | alamuratlarğa izleydilethey want to intend |
| want to | menmuratlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to intend | senmuratlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to intend | olmuratlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to intend | bizmuratlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to intend | sizmuratlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to intend | alamuratlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to intend |
| would like to | menmuratlarğa süemeI would like to intend | senmuratlarğa süeseyou would like to intend | olmuratlarğa süedihe would like to intend | bizmuratlarğa süebizwe would like to intend | sizmuratlarğa süesizyou all would like to intend | alamuratlarğa süedilethey would like to intend |
| would like to | menmuratlarğa süymeymeI would not like to intend | senmuratlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to intend | olmuratlarğa süymeydihe would not like to intend | bizmuratlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to intend | sizmuratlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to intend | alamuratlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to intend |
| hope to | menmuratlarğa umutlanamaI hope to intend | senmuratlarğa umutlanasayou hope to intend | olmuratlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to intend | bizmuratlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to intend | sizmuratlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to intend | alamuratlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to intend |
| hope to | menmuratlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to intend | senmuratlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to intend | olmuratlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to intend | bizmuratlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to intend | sizmuratlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to intend | alamuratlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to intend |
| be about to | menmuratlarğa deb turamaI am about to intend | senmuratlarğa deb turasayou are about to intend | olmuratlarğa deb turadıhe is about to intend | bizmuratlarğa deb turabızwe are about to intend | sizmuratlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to intend | alamuratlarğa deb turadılathey are about to intend |
| be about to | menmuratlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to intend | senmuratlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to intend | olmuratlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to intend | bizmuratlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to intend | sizmuratlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to intend | alamuratlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to intend |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menmuratlarğa kerekmeI need to intend | senmuratlarğa kerekseyou need to intend | olmuratlarğa kerekdihe needs to intend | bizmuratlarğa kerekbizwe need to intend | sizmuratlarğa kereksizyou all need to intend | alamuratlarğa kerekdilethey need to intend |
| need to | menmuratlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to intend | senmuratlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to intend | olmuratlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to intend | bizmuratlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to intend | sizmuratlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to intend | alamuratlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to intend |
| have to | menmenŋe muratlarğa tüşediI have to intend | sensenŋe muratlarğa tüşediyou have to intend | olaŋa muratlarğa tüşedihe has to intend | bizbizge muratlarğa tüşediwe have to intend | sizsizge muratlarğa tüşediyou all have to intend | alaalağa muratlarğa tüşedithey have to intend |
| have to | menmenŋe muratlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to intend | sensenŋe muratlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to intend | olaŋa muratlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to intend | bizbizge muratlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to intend | sizsizge muratlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to intend | alaalağa muratlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to intend |
| be obliged to | menmuratlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to intend | senmuratlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to intend | olmuratlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to intend | bizmuratlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to intend | sizmuratlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to intend | alamuratlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to intend |
| be obliged to | menmuratlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to intend | senmuratlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to intend | olmuratlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to intend | bizmuratlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to intend | sizmuratlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to intend | alamuratlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to intend |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menmuratlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to intend | senmuratlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to intend | olmuratlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to intend | bizmuratlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to intend | sizmuratlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to intend | alamuratlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to intend |
| have a way to | menmuratlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to intend | senmuratlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to intend | olmuratlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to intend | bizmuratlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to intend | sizmuratlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to intend | alamuratlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to intend |
| be free to | menmuratlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to intend | senmuratlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to intend | olmuratlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to intend | bizmuratlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to intend | sizmuratlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to intend | alamuratlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to intend |
| be free to | menmuratlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to intend | senmuratlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to intend | olmuratlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to intend | bizmuratlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to intend | sizmuratlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to intend | alamuratlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to intend |
| be possible to | menmenŋe muratlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to intend | sensenŋe muratlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to intend | olaŋa muratlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to intend | bizbizge muratlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to intend | sizsizge muratlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to intend | alaalağa muratlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to intend |
| be possible to | menmenŋe muratlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to intend | sensenŋe muratlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to intend | olaŋa muratlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to intend | bizbizge muratlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to intend | sizsizge muratlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to intend | alaalağa muratlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to intend |
| be ready to | menmuratlarğa hazırmaI am ready to intend | senmuratlarğa hazırsayou are ready to intend | olmuratlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to intend | bizmuratlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to intend | sizmuratlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to intend | alamuratlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to intend |
| be ready to | menmuratlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to intend | senmuratlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to intend | olmuratlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to intend | bizmuratlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to intend | sizmuratlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to intend | alamuratlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to intend |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menmuratlarğa küreşemeI am trying to intend | senmuratlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to intend | olmuratlarğa küreşedihe is trying to intend | bizmuratlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to intend | sizmuratlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to intend | alamuratlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to intend |
| try to | menmuratlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to intend | senmuratlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to intend | olmuratlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to intend | bizmuratlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to intend | sizmuratlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to intend | alamuratlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to intend |
| agree to | menmuratlarğa unaymaI agree to intend | senmuratlarğa unaysayou agree to intend | olmuratlarğa unaydıhe agrees to intend | bizmuratlarğa unaybızwe agree to intend | sizmuratlarğa unaysızyou all agree to intend | alamuratlarğa unaydılathey agree to intend |
| agree to | menmuratlarğa unamaymaI refuse to intend | senmuratlarğa unamaysayou refuse to intend | olmuratlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to intend | bizmuratlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to intend | sizmuratlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to intend | alamuratlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to intend |
| hurry to | menmuratlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to intend | senmuratlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to intend | olmuratlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to intend | bizmuratlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to intend | sizmuratlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to intend | alamuratlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to intend |
| hurry to | menmuratlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to intend | senmuratlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to intend | olmuratlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to intend | bizmuratlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to intend | sizmuratlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to intend | alamuratlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to intend |
| be afraid to | menmuratlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to intend | senmuratlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to intend | olmuratlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to intend | bizmuratlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to intend | sizmuratlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to intend | alamuratlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to intend |
| be afraid to | menmuratlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to intend | senmuratlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to intend | olmuratlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to intend | bizmuratlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to intend | sizmuratlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to intend | alamuratlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to intend |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menmuratlay bolmazmaI can't be intending | senmuratlay bolmazsayou can't be intending | olmuratlay bolmazhe can't be intending | bizmuratlay bolmazbızwe can't be intending | sizmuratlay bolmazsızyou all can't be intending | alamuratlay bolmazlathey can't be intending |
| Inference, present — double negation | menmuratlamay bolmazmaI must be intending (emphatic) | senmuratlamay bolmazsayou must be intending (emphatic) | olmuratlamay bolmazhe must be intending (emphatic) | bizmuratlamay bolmazbızwe must be intending (emphatic) | sizmuratlamay bolmazsızyou all must be intending (emphatic) | alamuratlamay bolmazlathey must be intending (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menmuratlay turmasamif I don't keep intending | senmuratlay turmasaŋif you don't keep intending | olmuratlay turmasaif he doesn't keep intending | bizmuratlay turmasaqif we don't keep intending | sizmuratlay turmasağızif you all don't keep intending | alamuratlay turmasalaif they don't keep intending |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menmuratlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of intending | senmuratlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of intending | olmuratlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of intending | bizmuratlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of intending | sizmuratlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of intending | alamuratlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of intending |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menmuratlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not intending (emphatic) | senmuratlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not intending (emphatic) | olmuratlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not intending (emphatic) | bizmuratlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not intending (emphatic) | sizmuratlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not intending (emphatic) | alamuratlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not intending (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menmuratlamay turamaI keep on not intending | senmuratlamay turasayou keep on not intending | olmuratlamay turadıhe keeps on not intending | bizmuratlamay turabızwe keep on not intending | sizmuratlamay turasızyou all keep on not intending | alamuratlamay turadılathey keep on not intending |
| Progressive — double negation | menmuratlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not intending | senmuratlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not intending | olmuratlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not intending | bizmuratlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not intending | sizmuratlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not intending | alamuratlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not intending |
| Progressive — double negation | menmuratlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not intending? | senmuratlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not intending? | olmuratlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not intending? | bizmuratlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not intending? | sizmuratlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not intending? | alamuratlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not intending? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menmuratlağan bolmazmaI can't have intended | senmuratlağan bolmazsayou can't have intended | olmuratlağan bolmazhe can't have intended | bizmuratlağan bolmazbızwe can't have intended | sizmuratlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have intended | alamuratlağan bolmazlathey can't have intended |
| Inference — double negation | menmuratlamağan bolmazmaI must have intended (emphatic) | senmuratlamağan bolmazsayou must have intended (emphatic) | olmuratlamağan bolmazhe must have intended (emphatic) | bizmuratlamağan bolmazbızwe must have intended (emphatic) | sizmuratlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have intended (emphatic) | alamuratlamağan bolmazlathey must have intended (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menmuratlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had intended | senmuratlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had intended | olmuratlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had intended | bizmuratlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had intended | sizmuratlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had intended | alamuratlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had intended |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menmuratlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't intended | senmuratlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't intended | olmuratlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't intended | bizmuratlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't intended | sizmuratlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't intended | alamuratlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't intended |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menmuratlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to intend | senmuratlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to intend | olmuratlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to intend | bizmuratlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to intend | sizmuratlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to intend | alamuratlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to intend |
| Inference, future — double negation | menmuratlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to intend (emphatic) | senmuratlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to intend (emphatic) | olmuratlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to intend (emphatic) | bizmuratlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to intend (emphatic) | sizmuratlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to intend (emphatic) | alamuratlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to intend (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menmuratlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to intend | senmuratlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to intend | olmuratlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to intend | bizmuratlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to intend | sizmuratlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to intend | alamuratlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to intend |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menmuratlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to intend | senmuratlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to intend | olmuratlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to intend | bizmuratlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to intend | sizmuratlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to intend | alamuratlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to intend |