mugurluq
/muɡurluq/
Definitions
1. dejection, low spirits, a downcast state of mind
- elde mugurluq — gloom in the village
- mugurluqnu kengnge taşlarğa — to cast off dejection
- mugurluq bashandı — dejection took hold
2. a wretched, pitiable condition
- mugurluqğa tüşerge — to fall into a wretched state
- mugurluqda jaşarğa — to live in a wretched state
- mugurluqdan qutulurğa — to escape a wretched condition
Related
mugurbasesad, dejected, downcast, joyless; poor, wretched, pitiable; dispiriting, casting one into gloom; sadly, dejectedly
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mugurluqthe dejection | mugurluqlathe dejections | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | mugurluqnuthe dejection's | mugurluqlanıthe dejections' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | mugurluqnuthe dejection (as the object) | mugurluqlanıthe dejections (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | mugurluqğato the dejection | mugurluqlağato the dejections | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | mugurluqdaat / in the dejection | mugurluqladaat / in the dejections | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | mugurluqdanfrom the dejection | mugurluqladanfrom the dejections | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | mugurluğummy dejection | mugurluqlarımmy dejections |
| your | mugurluğungyour dejection | mugurluqlarıngyour dejections |
| his / her | mugurluğuhis / her dejection | mugurluqlarıhis / her dejections |
| our | mugurluğubuzour dejection | mugurluqlarıbızour dejections |
| you all's | mugurluğuğuzyou all's dejection | mugurluqlarığızyou all's dejections |
| their | mugurluqlarıtheir dejection | mugurluqlarıtheir dejections |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: mugurluqları can mean "his / her dejections", "their dejection", or "their dejections" — context decides.