köbeytirge

/købejtirɡe/

1. (v.) to increase, to multiply, to augment, to make more of

malnı köbeytirge — to increase the livestock
sanın köbeytdile — they increased its number
aşnı köbeytdik — we made more of the food

2. (v.) to strengthen, to intensify

küçün köbeytirge — to increase its strength
toknu küçün köbeytdile — they raised the strength of the current
qarıwun köbeytdi — he built up his strength

Conjugation

Common forms

köbeytedihe is increasing
köbeytdihe increased
köbeytgendihe has increased
köbeytirhe will increase
köbeytirikdihe is going to increase
köbeyte edihe was increasing
köbeytseif he increases
köbeyt!increase!

Simple tenses

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Simple tenses — forms of köbeytirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Present (simple & continuous)he is increasing	menköbeyteme	senköbeytese	olköbeytedi	bizköbeytebiz	sizköbeytesiz	alaköbeytedile
Present (simple & continuous)he is not increasing	menköbeytmeyme	senköbeytmeyse	olköbeytmeydi	bizköbeytmeybiz	sizköbeytmeysiz	alaköbeytmeydile
Present (simple & continuous)is he increasing?	menköbeytemime? köbeytememi?	senköbeytemise?	olköbeytemidi?	bizköbeytemibiz? köbeytebizmi?	sizköbeytemisiz?	alaköbeytemidile?
Present (simple & continuous)isn't he increasing?	menköbeytmeymime? köbeytmeymemi?	senköbeytmeymise?	olköbeytmeymidi?	bizköbeytmeymibiz? köbeytmeybizmi?	sizköbeytmeymisiz?	alaköbeytmeymidile?
Habitual (usually, tends to)he usually increases	menköbeytiwçenme	senköbeytiwçense	olköbeytiwçendi	bizköbeytiwçenbiz	sizköbeytiwçensiz	alaköbeytiwçendile
Habitual (usually, tends to)he doesn't usually increase	menköbeytiwçen tülme	senköbeytiwçen tülse	olköbeytiwçen tüldü	bizköbeytiwçen tülbüz	sizköbeytiwçen tülsüz	alaköbeytiwçen tüldüle
Habitual (usually, tends to)does he usually increase?	menköbeytiwçenmime? köbeytiwçenmemi?	senköbeytiwçenmise?	olköbeytiwçenmidi?	bizköbeytiwçenmibiz? köbeytiwçenbizmi?	sizköbeytiwçenmisiz?	alaköbeytiwçenmidile?
Habitual (usually, tends to)doesn't he usually increase?	menköbeytiwçen tülmüme?	senköbeytiwçen tülmüse?	olköbeytiwçen tülmüdü?	bizköbeytiwçen tülmübüz?	sizköbeytiwçen tülmüsüz?	alaköbeytiwçen tülmüdüle?
Resultative (has become and stays)he has increased and remains so			olköbeytibdi			alaköbeytibdile
Resultative (has become and stays)no such form
Resultative (has become and stays)has he increased?			olköbeytibmidi?			alaköbeytibmidile?
Resultative (has become and stays)no such form
Progressive (in the middle of)he is in the middle of increasing	menköbeyte turama	senköbeyte turasa	olköbeyte turadı	bizköbeyte turabız	sizköbeyte turasız	alaköbeyte turadıla
Progressive (in the middle of)he is not in the middle of increasing	menköbeyte turmayma	senköbeyte turmaysa	olköbeyte turmaydı	bizköbeyte turmaybız	sizköbeyte turmaysız	alaköbeyte turmaydıla
Progressive (in the middle of)is he in the middle of increasing?	menköbeyte turamıma? köbeyte turamamı?	senköbeyte turamısa?	olköbeyte turamıdı?	bizköbeyte turamıbız? köbeyte turabızmı?	sizköbeyte turamısız?	alaköbeyte turamıdıla?
Progressive (in the middle of)isn't he in the middle of increasing?	menköbeyte turmaymıma? köbeyte turmaymamı?	senköbeyte turmaymısa?	olköbeyte turmaymıdı?	bizköbeyte turmaymıbız? köbeyte turmaybızmı?	sizköbeyte turmaymısız?	alaköbeyte turmaymıdıla?
Simple past (definite)he increased	menköbeytdim	senköbeytding	olköbeytdi	bizköbeytdik	sizköbeytdigiz	alaköbeytdile
Simple past (definite)he didn't increase	menköbeytmedim	senköbeytmeding	olköbeytmedi	bizköbeytmedik	sizköbeytmedigiz	alaköbeytmedile
Simple past (definite)did he increase?	menköbeytdimmi?	senköbeytdingmi?	olköbeytdimi?	bizköbeytdikmi?	sizköbeytdigizmi?	alaköbeytdilemi?
Simple past (definite)didn't he increase?	menköbeytmedimmi?	senköbeytmedingmi?	olköbeytmedimi?	bizköbeytmedikmi?	sizköbeytmedigizmi?	alaköbeytmedilemi?
Perfect (past indefinite)he has increased	menköbeytgenme	senköbeytgense	olköbeytgendi	bizköbeytgenbiz	sizköbeytgensiz	alaköbeytgendile
Perfect (past indefinite)he hasn't increased	menköbeytmegenme	senköbeytmegense	olköbeytmegendi	bizköbeytmegenbiz	sizköbeytmegensiz	alaköbeytmegendile
Perfect (past indefinite)has he increased?	menköbeytgenmime? köbeytgenmemi?	senköbeytgenmise?	olköbeytgenmidi?	bizköbeytgenmibiz? köbeytgenbizmi?	sizköbeytgenmisiz?	alaköbeytgenmidile?
Perfect (past indefinite)hasn't he increased?	menköbeytmegenmime? köbeytmegenmemi?	senköbeytmegenmise?	olköbeytmegenmidi?	bizköbeytmegenmibiz? köbeytmegenbizmi?	sizköbeytmegenmisiz?	alaköbeytmegenmidile?
Indefinite future (future I)he will increase	menköbeytirme	senköbeytirse	olköbeytir	bizköbeytirbiz	sizköbeytirsiz	alaköbeytirle
Indefinite future (future I)he won't increase	menköbeytmezme	senköbeytmezse	olköbeytmez	bizköbeytmezbiz	sizköbeytmezsiz	alaköbeytmezle
Indefinite future (future I)will he increase?	menköbeytirmime? köbeytirmemi?	senköbeytirmise?	olköbeytirmi?	bizköbeytirmibiz? köbeytirbizmi?	sizköbeytirmisiz?	alaköbeytirmile?
Indefinite future (future I)won't he increase?	menköbeytmezmime? köbeytmezmemi?	senköbeytmezmise?	olköbeytmezmi?	bizköbeytmezmibiz? köbeytmezbizmi?	sizköbeytmezmisiz?	alaköbeytmezmile?
Definite future (future II)he is going to increase	menköbeytirikme	senköbeytirikse	olköbeytirikdi	bizköbeytirikbiz	sizköbeytiriksiz	alaköbeytirikdile
Definite future (future II)he is not going to increase	menköbeytirik tülme	senköbeytirik tülse	olköbeytirik tüldü	bizköbeytirik tülbüz	sizköbeytirik tülsüz	alaköbeytirik tüldüle
Definite future (future II)is he going to increase?	menköbeytirikmime? köbeytirikmemi?	senköbeytirikmise?	olköbeytirikmidi?	bizköbeytirikmibiz? köbeytirikbizmi?	sizköbeytirikmisiz?	alaköbeytirikmidile?
Definite future (future II)isn't he going to increase?	menköbeytirik tülmüme?	senköbeytirik tülmüse?	olköbeytirik tülmüdü?	bizköbeytirik tülmübüz?	sizköbeytirik tülmüsüz?	alaköbeytirik tülmüdüle?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Past compound tenses

affirmativenegative

Past compound tenses — forms of köbeytirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)he had increased	menköbeytgen edimköbeytgenem	senköbeytgen edingköbeytgeneng	olköbeytgen ediköbeytgened	bizköbeytgen edikköbeytgenek	sizköbeytgen edigizköbeytgenegiz	alaköbeytgen edileköbeytgenelle
Past perfect (pluperfect)he hadn't increased	menköbeytmegen edimköbeytmegenem	senköbeytmegen edingköbeytmegeneng	olköbeytmegen ediköbeytmegened	bizköbeytmegen edikköbeytmegenek	sizköbeytmegen edigizköbeytmegenegiz	alaköbeytmegen edileköbeytmegenelle
Past perfect (pluperfect)no such form
Past perfect (pluperfect)no such form
Past continuous (imperfect)he was increasing	menköbeyte edimköbeytem	senköbeyte edingköbeyteng	olköbeyte ediköbeyted	bizköbeyte edikköbeytek	sizköbeyte edigizköbeytegiz	alaköbeyte edileköbeytelle
Past continuous (imperfect)he wasn't increasing	menköbeytmey edimköbeytmeyem	senköbeytmey edingköbeytmeyeng	olköbeytmey ediköbeytmeyed	bizköbeytmey edikköbeytmeyek	sizköbeytmey edigizköbeytmeyegiz	alaköbeytmey edileköbeytmeyelle
Past continuous (imperfect)no such form
Past continuous (imperfect)no such form
Habitual past (used to)he used to increase	menköbeytiwçen edimköbeytiwçenem	senköbeytiwçen edingköbeytiwçeneng	olköbeytiwçen ediköbeytiwçened	bizköbeytiwçen edikköbeytiwçenek	sizköbeytiwçen edigizköbeytiwçenegiz	alaköbeytiwçen edileköbeytiwçenelle
Habitual past (used to)he didn't use to increase	menköbeytiwçen tül edimköbeytiwçen tül em	senköbeytiwçen tül edingköbeytiwçen tül eng	olköbeytiwçen tül ediköbeytiwçen tül ed	bizköbeytiwçen tül edikköbeytiwçen tül ek	sizköbeytiwçen tül edigizköbeytiwçen tül egiz	alaköbeytiwçen tül edileköbeytiwçen tül elle
Habitual past (used to)no such form
Habitual past (used to)no such form
Resultative past (had become and stayed)he had increased and remained so			olköbeytib edi			alaköbeytib edile
Resultative past (had become and stayed)he hadn't increased			olköbeytib tül edi			alaköbeytib tül edile
Resultative past (had become and stayed)no such form
Resultative past (had become and stayed)no such form
Past progressive (was in the middle of)he was in the middle of increasing	menköbeyte tura edimköbeyte turaem	senköbeyte tura edingköbeyte turaeng	olköbeyte tura ediköbeyte turaed	bizköbeyte tura edikköbeyte turaek	sizköbeyte tura edigizköbeyte turaegiz	alaköbeyte tura edileköbeyte turaelle
Past progressive (was in the middle of)he wasn't in the middle of increasing	menköbeyte turmay edimköbeyte turmayem	senköbeyte turmay edingköbeyte turmayeng	olköbeyte turmay ediköbeyte turmayed	bizköbeyte turmay edikköbeyte turmayek	sizköbeyte turmay edigizköbeyte turmayegiz	alaköbeyte turmay edileköbeyte turmayelle
Past progressive (was in the middle of)no such form
Past progressive (was in the middle of)no such form
Conditional result (would)he would increase	menköbeytir edimköbeytir em	senköbeytir edingköbeytir eng	olköbeytir ediköbeytir ed	bizköbeytir edikköbeytir ek	sizköbeytir edigizköbeytir egiz	alaköbeytir edileköbeytir elle
Conditional result (would)he wouldn't increase	menköbeytmez edimköbeytmez em	senköbeytmez edingköbeytmez eng	olköbeytmez ediköbeytmez ed	bizköbeytmez edikköbeytmez ek	sizköbeytmez edigizköbeytmez egiz	alaköbeytmez edileköbeytmez elle
Conditional result (would)no such form
Conditional result (would)no such form
Past conditional result (would have)he would have increased	menköbeytirik edimköbeytirik em	senköbeytirik edingköbeytirik eng	olköbeytirik ediköbeytirik ed	bizköbeytirik edikköbeytirik ek	sizköbeytirik edigizköbeytirik egiz	alaköbeytirik edileköbeytirik elle
Past conditional result (would have)he wouldn't have increased	menköbeytirik tül edimköbeytirik tül em	senköbeytirik tül edingköbeytirik tül eng	olköbeytirik tül ediköbeytirik tül ed	bizköbeytirik tül edikköbeytirik tül ek	sizköbeytirik tül edigizköbeytirik tül egiz	alaköbeytirik tül edileköbeytirik tül elle
Past conditional result (would have)no such form
Past conditional result (would have)no such form

Conditional

affirmativenegative

Conditional — forms of köbeytirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Conditionalif he increases	menköbeytsem	senköbeytseng	olköbeytse	bizköbeytsek	sizköbeytsegiz	alaköbeytsele
Conditionalif he doesn't increase	menköbeytmesem	senköbeytmeseng	olköbeytmese	bizköbeytmesek	sizköbeytmesegiz	alaköbeytmesele
Conditionalno such form
Conditionalno such form
Conditional, present realif he is increasing	menköbeyte esem	senköbeyte eseng	olköbeyte ese	bizköbeyte esek	sizköbeyte esegiz	alaköbeyte esele
Conditional, present realif he is not increasing	menköbeytmey esem	senköbeytmey eseng	olköbeytmey ese	bizköbeytmey esek	sizköbeytmey esegiz	alaköbeytmey esele
Conditional, present realno such form
Conditional, present realno such form
Wish, present/future (if only)if only he increased	menköbeytsem ediköbeytsem ed	senköbeytseng ediköbeytseng ed	olköbeytse ediköbeytsed	bizköbeytsek ediköbeytsek ed	sizköbeytsegiz ediköbeytsegiz ed	alaköbeytsele ediköbeytseled
Wish, present/future (if only)if only he didn't increase	menköbeytmesem ediköbeytmesem ed	senköbeytmeseng ediköbeytmeseng ed	olköbeytmese ediköbeytmesed	bizköbeytmesek ediköbeytmesek ed	sizköbeytmesegiz ediköbeytmesegiz ed	alaköbeytmesele ediköbeytmeseled
Wish, present/future (if only)no such form
Wish, present/future (if only)no such form
Conditional, definite past¹if he increased	menköbeytdim esem	senköbeytding eseng	olköbeytdi ese	bizköbeytdik esek	sizköbeytdigiz esegiz	alaköbeytdile esele
Conditional, definite past¹if he didn't increase	menköbeytmedim esem	senköbeytmeding eseng	olköbeytmedi ese	bizköbeytmedik esek	sizköbeytmedigiz esegiz	alaköbeytmedile esele
Conditional, definite pastno such form
Conditional, definite pastno such form
Conditional, past realif he did increase (indeed)	menköbeytgen esem	senköbeytgen eseng	olköbeytgen ese	bizköbeytgen esek	sizköbeytgen esegiz	alaköbeytgen esele
Conditional, past realif he didn't increase (indeed)	menköbeytmegen esem	senköbeytmegen eseng	olköbeytmegen ese	bizköbeytmegen esek	sizköbeytmegen esegiz	alaköbeytmegen esele
Conditional, past realno such form
Conditional, past realno such form
Conditional, counterfactualif he had increased	menköbeytgen bolsam	senköbeytgen bolsang	olköbeytgen bolsa	bizköbeytgen bolsaq	sizköbeytgen bolsağız	alaköbeytgen bolsala
Conditional, counterfactualif he hadn't increased	menköbeytmegen bolsam	senköbeytmegen bolsang	olköbeytmegen bolsa	bizköbeytmegen bolsaq	sizköbeytmegen bolsağız	alaköbeytmegen bolsala
Conditional, counterfactualno such form
Conditional, counterfactualno such form
Wish, past (if only I had)if only he had increased	menköbeytgen bolsam ediköbeytgen bolsam ed	senköbeytgen bolsang ediköbeytgen bolsang ed	olköbeytgen bolsa ediköbeytgen bolsaed	bizköbeytgen bolsaq ediköbeytgen bolsaq ed	sizköbeytgen bolsağız ediköbeytgen bolsağız ed	alaköbeytgen bolsala ediköbeytgen bolsalaed
Wish, past (if only I had)if only he hadn't increased	menköbeytmegen bolsam ediköbeytmegen bolsam ed	senköbeytmegen bolsang ediköbeytmegen bolsang ed	olköbeytmegen bolsa ediköbeytmegen bolsaed	bizköbeytmegen bolsaq ediköbeytmegen bolsaq ed	sizköbeytmegen bolsağız ediköbeytmegen bolsağız ed	alaköbeytmegen bolsala ediköbeytmegen bolsalaed
Wish, past (if only I had)no such form
Wish, past (if only I had)no such form
Conditional, aoristif he will increase	menköbeytir esem	senköbeytir eseng	olköbeytir ese	bizköbeytir esek	sizköbeytir esegiz	alaköbeytir esele
Conditional, aoristif he won't increase	menköbeytmez esem	senköbeytmez eseng	olköbeytmez ese	bizköbeytmez esek	sizköbeytmez esegiz	alaköbeytmez esele
Conditional, aoristno such form
Conditional, aoristno such form
Conditional, futureif he is going to increase	menköbeytirik esem	senköbeytirik eseng	olköbeytirik ese	bizköbeytirik esek	sizköbeytirik esegiz	alaköbeytirik esele
Conditional, futureif he is not going to increase	menköbeytirik tül esem	senköbeytirik tül eseng	olköbeytirik tül ese	bizköbeytirik tül esek	sizköbeytirik tül esegiz	alaköbeytirik tül esele
Conditional, futureno such form
Conditional, futureno such form
Conditional, counterfactual futureif he were going to increase	menköbeytirik bolsam	senköbeytirik bolsang	olköbeytirik bolsa	bizköbeytirik bolsaq	sizköbeytirik bolsağız	alaköbeytirik bolsala
Conditional, counterfactual futureif he were not going to increase	menköbeytmezlik bolsam	senköbeytmezlik bolsang	olköbeytmezlik bolsa	bizköbeytmezlik bolsaq	sizköbeytmezlik bolsağız	alaköbeytmezlik bolsala
Conditional, counterfactual futureno such form
Conditional, counterfactual futureno such form

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Conditional, definite pastalso köbeytding ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)

Inferential

affirmativenegative

Inferential — forms of köbeytirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present (must be doing)he must be increasing	menköbeyte bolurma	senköbeyte bolursa	olköbeyte bolur	bizköbeyte bolurbuz	sizköbeyte bolursuz	alaköbeyte bolurla
Inference, present (must be doing)he must not be increasing	menköbeytmey bolurma	senköbeytmey bolursa	olköbeytmey bolur	bizköbeytmey bolurbuz	sizköbeytmey bolursuz	alaköbeytmey bolurla
Inference, present (must be doing)no such form
Inference, present (must be doing)no such form
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)he must be in the middle of increasing	menköbeyte tura bolurma	senköbeyte tura bolursa	olköbeyte tura bolur	bizköbeyte tura bolurbuz	sizköbeyte tura bolursuz	alaköbeyte tura bolurla
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)he must keep on not increasing	menköbeytmey tura bolurma	senköbeytmey tura bolursa	olköbeytmey tura bolur	bizköbeytmey tura bolurbuz	sizköbeytmey tura bolursuz	alaköbeytmey tura bolurla
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)no such form
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)no such form
Inference (must have)he must have increased	menköbeytgen bolurma	senköbeytgen bolursa	olköbeytgen bolur	bizköbeytgen bolurbuz	sizköbeytgen bolursuz	alaköbeytgen bolurla
Inference (must have)he must not have increased	menköbeytmegen bolurma	senköbeytmegen bolursa	olköbeytmegen bolur	bizköbeytmegen bolurbuz	sizköbeytmegen bolursuz	alaköbeytmegen bolurla
Inference (must have)no such form
Inference (must have)no such form
Inference, future (must be going to)he must be going to increase	menköbeytirik bolurma	senköbeytirik bolursa	olköbeytirik bolur	bizköbeytirik bolurbuz	sizköbeytirik bolursuz	alaköbeytirik bolurla
Inference, future (must be going to)he must not be going to increase	menköbeytmezlik bolurma	senköbeytmezlik bolursa	olköbeytmezlik bolur	bizköbeytmezlik bolurbuz	sizköbeytmezlik bolursuz	alaköbeytmezlik bolurla
Inference, future (must be going to)no such form
Inference, future (must be going to)no such form

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Commands, requests and wishes

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Commands, requests and wishes — forms of köbeytirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Commands & suggestionslet him/her/it increase	menköbeyteyim	senköbeyt!	olköbeytsin	bizköbeyteyik	sizköbeytigiz!	alaköbeytsinle
Commands & suggestionslet him/her/it not increase	menköbeytmeyim	senköbeytme!	olköbeytmesin	bizköbeytmeyik	sizköbeytmegiz!	alaköbeytmesinle
Commands & suggestionsshould he increase?	menköbeyteyimmi?		olköbeytsinmi?	bizköbeyteyikmi?		alaköbeytsinlemi?
Commands & suggestionsshould he not increase?	menköbeytmeyimmi?		olköbeytmesinmi?	bizköbeytmeyikmi?		alaköbeytmesinlemi?
Requestsdo let him/her/it increase		senköbeytçi²	olköbeytsinçi		sizköbeytçigiz	alaköbeytsinleçi
Requestsdo let him/her/it not increase		senköbeytmeçi²	olköbeytmesinçi		sizköbeytmeçigiz	alaköbeytmesinleçi
Requestsno such form
Requestsno such form
Blessings & curses — may you…may you increase		senköbeytginköbeytgi
Blessings & curses — may you…may you not increase		senköbeytmeginköbeytmegi
Blessings & curses — may you…no such form
Blessings & curses — may you…no such form
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)would that he increased	menköbeytgey edim köbeytge edim	senköbeytgey eding köbeytge eding	olköbeytgey edi köbeytge edi	bizköbeytgey edik köbeytge edik	sizköbeytgey edigiz köbeytge edigiz	alaköbeytgey edile köbeytge edile
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)would that he did not increase	menköbeytmegey edim köbeytmege edim	senköbeytmegey eding köbeytmege eding	olköbeytmegey edi köbeytmege edi	bizköbeytmegey edik köbeytmege edik	sizköbeytmegey edigiz köbeytmege edigiz	alaköbeytmegey edile köbeytmege edile
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)no such form
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)no such form
Let someone… (commands)let him/her/it allow someone to increase	menköbeytmege qoyayımköbeytme qoyayım	senköbeytmege qoy!köbeytme qoy!	olköbeytmege qoysunköbeytme qoysun	bizköbeytmege qoyayıqköbeytme qoyayıq	sizköbeytmege qoyuğuz!köbeytme qoyuğuz!	alaköbeytmege qoysunlaköbeytme qoysunla
Let someone… (commands)let him/her/it not allow someone to increase	menköbeytmege qoymayımköbeytme qoymayım	senköbeytmege qoyma!köbeytme qoyma!	olköbeytmege qoymasınköbeytme qoymasın	bizköbeytmege qoymayıqköbeytme qoymayıq	sizköbeytmege qoymağız!köbeytme qoymağız!	alaköbeytmege qoymasınlaköbeytme qoymasınla
Let someone… (commands)should he allow someone to increase?	menköbeytmege qoyayımmı?köbeytme qoyayımmı?		olköbeytmege qoysunmu?köbeytme qoysunmu?	bizköbeytmege qoyayıqmı?köbeytme qoyayıqmı?		alaköbeytmege qoysunlamı?köbeytme qoysunlamı?
Let someone… (commands)should he not allow someone to increase?	menköbeytmege qoymayımmı?köbeytme qoymayımmı?		olköbeytmege qoymasınmı?köbeytme qoymasınmı?	bizköbeytmege qoymayıqmı?köbeytme qoymayıqmı?		alaköbeytmege qoymasınlamı?köbeytme qoymasınlamı?
Let someone… (present)he allows someone to increase	menköbeytmege qoyamaköbeytme qoyama	senköbeytmege qoyasaköbeytme qoyasa	olköbeytmege qoyadıköbeytme qoyadı	bizköbeytmege qoyabızköbeytme qoyabız	sizköbeytmege qoyasızköbeytme qoyasız	alaköbeytmege qoyadılaköbeytme qoyadıla
Let someone… (present)he doesn't allow someone to increase	menköbeytmege qoymaymaköbeytme qoymayma	senköbeytmege qoymaysaköbeytme qoymaysa	olköbeytmege qoymaydıköbeytme qoymaydı	bizköbeytmege qoymaybızköbeytme qoymaybız	sizköbeytmege qoymaysızköbeytme qoymaysız	alaköbeytmege qoymaydılaköbeytme qoymaydıla
Let someone… (present)does he allow someone to increase?	menköbeytmege qoyamıma?köbeytme qoyamıma?	senköbeytmege qoyamısa?köbeytme qoyamısa?	olköbeytmege qoyamıdı?köbeytme qoyamıdı?	bizköbeytmege qoyamıbız?köbeytme qoyamıbız?	sizköbeytmege qoyamısız?köbeytme qoyamısız?	alaköbeytmege qoyamıdıla?köbeytme qoyamıdıla?
Let someone… (present)doesn't he allow someone to increase?	menköbeytmege qoymaymıma?köbeytme qoymaymıma?	senköbeytmege qoymaymısa?köbeytme qoymaymısa?	olköbeytmege qoymaymıdı?köbeytme qoymaymıdı?	bizköbeytmege qoymaymıbız?köbeytme qoymaymıbız?	sizköbeytmege qoymaymısız?köbeytme qoymaymısız?	alaköbeytmege qoymaymıdıla?köbeytme qoymaymıdıla?
Let someone… (past)he allowed someone to increase	menköbeytmege qoydumköbeytme qoydum	senköbeytmege qoydungköbeytme qoydung	olköbeytmege qoyduköbeytme qoydu	bizköbeytmege qoyduqköbeytme qoyduq	sizköbeytmege qoyduğuzköbeytme qoyduğuz	alaköbeytmege qoydulaköbeytme qoydula
Let someone… (past)he didn't allow someone to increase	menköbeytmege qoymadımköbeytme qoymadım	senköbeytmege qoymadıngköbeytme qoymadıng	olköbeytmege qoymadıköbeytme qoymadı	bizköbeytmege qoymadıqköbeytme qoymadıq	sizköbeytmege qoymadığızköbeytme qoymadığız	alaköbeytmege qoymadılaköbeytme qoymadıla
Let someone… (past)did he allow someone to increase?	menköbeytmege qoydummu?köbeytme qoydummu?	senköbeytmege qoydungmu?köbeytme qoydungmu?	olköbeytmege qoydumu?köbeytme qoydumu?	bizköbeytmege qoyduqmu?köbeytme qoyduqmu?	sizköbeytmege qoyduğuzmu?köbeytme qoyduğuzmu?	alaköbeytmege qoydulamı?köbeytme qoydulamı?
Let someone… (past)didn't he allow someone to increase?	menköbeytmege qoymadımmı?köbeytme qoymadımmı?	senköbeytmege qoymadıngmı?köbeytme qoymadıngmı?	olköbeytmege qoymadımı?köbeytme qoymadımı?	bizköbeytmege qoymadıqmı?köbeytme qoymadıqmı?	sizköbeytmege qoymadığızmı?köbeytme qoymadığızmı?	alaköbeytmege qoymadılamı?köbeytme qoymadılamı?

RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Ability — forms of köbeytirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Ability — presenthe can increase	menköbeytalama	senköbeytalasa	olköbeytaladı	bizköbeytalabız	sizköbeytalasız	alaköbeytaladıla
Ability — presenthe can't increase	menköbeytalmayma	senköbeytalmaysa	olköbeytalmaydı	bizköbeytalmaybız	sizköbeytalmaysız	alaköbeytalmaydıla
Ability — presentcan he increase?	menköbeytalamıma? köbeytalamamı?	senköbeytalamısa?	olköbeytalamıdı?	bizköbeytalamıbız? köbeytalabızmı?	sizköbeytalamısız?	alaköbeytalamıdıla?
Ability — presentcan't he increase?	menköbeytalmaymıma? köbeytalmaymamı?	senköbeytalmaymısa?	olköbeytalmaymıdı?	bizköbeytalmaymıbız? köbeytalmaybızmı?	sizköbeytalmaymısız?	alaköbeytalmaymıdıla?
Ability — if I can…if he can increase	menköbeytalsam	senköbeytalsang	olköbeytalsa	bizköbeytalsaq	sizköbeytalsağız	alaköbeytalsala
Ability — if I can…if he can't increase	menköbeytalmasam	senköbeytalmasang	olköbeytalmasa	bizköbeytalmasaq	sizköbeytalmasağız	alaköbeytalmasala
Ability — if I can…no such form
Ability — if I can…no such form
Ability — simple pasthe was able to increase	menköbeytaldım	senköbeytaldıng	olköbeytaldı	bizköbeytaldıq	sizköbeytaldığız	alaköbeytaldıla
Ability — simple pasthe could not increase	menköbeytalmadım	senköbeytalmadıng	olköbeytalmadı	bizköbeytalmadıq	sizköbeytalmadığız	alaköbeytalmadıla
Ability — simple pastwas he able to increase?	menköbeytaldımmı?	senköbeytaldıngmı?	olköbeytaldımı?	bizköbeytaldıqmı?	sizköbeytaldığızmı?	alaköbeytaldılamı?
Ability — simple pastcouldn't he increase?	menköbeytalmadımmı?	senköbeytalmadıngmı?	olköbeytalmadımı?	bizköbeytalmadıqmı?	sizköbeytalmadığızmı?	alaköbeytalmadılamı?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthe has been able to increase	menköbeytalğanma	senköbeytalğansa	olköbeytalğandı	bizköbeytalğanbız	sizköbeytalğansız	alaköbeytalğandıla
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthe hasn't been able to increase	menköbeytalmağanma	senköbeytalmağansa	olköbeytalmağandı	bizköbeytalmağanbız	sizköbeytalmağansız	alaköbeytalmağandıla
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthas he been able to increase?	menköbeytalğanmıma? köbeytalğanmamı?	senköbeytalğanmısa?	olköbeytalğanmıdı?	bizköbeytalğanmıbız? köbeytalğanbızmı?	sizköbeytalğanmısız?	alaköbeytalğanmıdıla?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthasn't he been able to increase?	menköbeytalmağanmıma? köbeytalmağanmamı?	senköbeytalmağanmısa?	olköbeytalmağanmıdı?	bizköbeytalmağanmıbız? köbeytalmağanbızmı?	sizköbeytalmağanmısız?	alaköbeytalmağanmıdıla?
Ability — past perfecthe had been able to increase	menköbeytalğan edimköbeytalğanem	senköbeytalğan edingköbeytalğaneng	olköbeytalğan ediköbeytalğaned	bizköbeytalğan edikköbeytalğanek	sizköbeytalğan edigizköbeytalğanegiz	alaköbeytalğan edileköbeytalğanelle
Ability — past perfecthe hadn't been able to increase	menköbeytalmağan edimköbeytalmağanem	senköbeytalmağan edingköbeytalmağaneng	olköbeytalmağan ediköbeytalmağaned	bizköbeytalmağan edikköbeytalmağanek	sizköbeytalmağan edigizköbeytalmağanegiz	alaköbeytalmağan edileköbeytalmağanelle
Ability — past perfectno such form
Ability — past perfectno such form
Ability — past backgroundhe could increase	menköbeytala edimköbeytalaem	senköbeytala edingköbeytalaeng	olköbeytala ediköbeytalaed	bizköbeytala edikköbeytalaek	sizköbeytala edigizköbeytalaegiz	alaköbeytala edileköbeytalaelle
Ability — past backgroundhe could not increase	menköbeytalmay edimköbeytalmayem	senköbeytalmay edingköbeytalmayeng	olköbeytalmay ediköbeytalmayed	bizköbeytalmay edikköbeytalmayek	sizköbeytalmay edigizköbeytalmayegiz	alaköbeytalmay edileköbeytalmayelle
Ability — past backgroundno such form
Ability — past backgroundno such form
Ability — future Ihe will be able to increase	menköbeytalırma	senköbeytalırsa	olköbeytalır	bizköbeytalırbız	sizköbeytalırsız	alaköbeytalırla
Ability — future Ihe won't be able to increase	menköbeytalmazma	senköbeytalmazsa	olköbeytalmaz	bizköbeytalmazbız	sizköbeytalmazsız	alaköbeytalmazla
Ability — future Iwill he be able to increase?	menköbeytalırmıma? köbeytalırmamı?	senköbeytalırmısa?	olköbeytalırmı?	bizköbeytalırmıbız? köbeytalırbızmı?	sizköbeytalırmısız?	alaköbeytalırmıla?
Ability — future Iwon't he be able to increase?	menköbeytalmazmıma? köbeytalmazmamı?	senköbeytalmazmısa?	olköbeytalmazmı?	bizköbeytalmazmıbız? köbeytalmazbızmı?	sizköbeytalmazmısız?	alaköbeytalmazmıla?
Ability — future IIhe is going to be able to increase	menköbeytallıqma	senköbeytallıqsa	olköbeytallıqdı	bizköbeytallıqbız	sizköbeytallıqsız	alaköbeytallıqdıla
Ability — future IIhe is not going to be able to increase	menköbeytallıq tülme	senköbeytallıq tülse	olköbeytallıq tüldü	bizköbeytallıq tülbüz	sizköbeytallıq tülsüz	alaköbeytallıq tüldüle
Ability — future IIis he going to be able to increase?	menköbeytallıqmıma? köbeytallıqmamı?	senköbeytallıqmısa?	olköbeytallıqmıdı?	bizköbeytallıqmıbız? köbeytallıqbızmı?	sizköbeytallıqmısız?	alaköbeytallıqmıdıla?
Ability — future IIisn't he going to be able to increase?	menköbeytallıq tülmüme?	senköbeytallıq tülmüse?	olköbeytallıq tülmüdü?	bizköbeytallıq tülmübüz?	sizköbeytallıq tülmüsüz?	alaköbeytallıq tülmüdüle?
Ability — would be able to…he would be able to increase	menköbeytalır edimköbeytalır em	senköbeytalır edingköbeytalır eng	olköbeytalır ediköbeytalır ed	bizköbeytalır edikköbeytalır ek	sizköbeytalır edigizköbeytalır egiz	alaköbeytalır edileköbeytalır elle
Ability — would be able to…he wouldn't be able to increase	menköbeytalmaz edimköbeytalmaz em	senköbeytalmaz edingköbeytalmaz eng	olköbeytalmaz ediköbeytalmaz ed	bizköbeytalmaz edikköbeytalmaz ek	sizköbeytalmaz edigizköbeytalmaz egiz	alaköbeytalmaz edileköbeytalmaz elle
Ability — would be able to…no such form
Ability — would be able to…no such form
Second-person optative — abilitymay you be able to increase		senköbeytalğınköbeytalğı
Second-person optative — abilitymay you not be able to increase		senköbeytalmağınköbeytalmağı
Second-person optative — abilityno such form
Second-person optative — abilityno such form

Emphatic and rare forms

Emphatic and rare forms — forms of köbeytirge: the second negation of each tense that has one, across the six persons.
Form	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedhe can't be increasing	menköbeyte bolmazma	senköbeyte bolmazsa	olköbeyte bolmaz	bizköbeyte bolmazbız	sizköbeyte bolmazsız	alaköbeyte bolmazla
Inference, present — double negationhe must be increasing (emphatic)	menköbeytmey bolmazma	senköbeytmey bolmazsa	olköbeytmey bolmaz	bizköbeytmey bolmazbız	sizköbeytmey bolmazsız	alaköbeytmey bolmazla
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedhe can't be in the middle of increasing	menköbeyte tura bolmazma	senköbeyte tura bolmazsa	olköbeyte tura bolmaz	bizköbeyte tura bolmazbız	sizköbeyte tura bolmazsız	alaköbeyte tura bolmazla
Inference, progressive — double negationhe must keep on not increasing (emphatic)	menköbeytmey tura bolmazma	senköbeytmey tura bolmazsa	olköbeytmey tura bolmaz	bizköbeytmey tura bolmazbız	sizköbeytmey tura bolmazsız	alaköbeytmey tura bolmazla
Progressive — verb negatedhe keeps on not increasing	menköbeytmey turama	senköbeytmey turasa	olköbeytmey turadı	bizköbeytmey turabız	sizköbeytmey turasız	alaköbeytmey turadıla
Progressive — double negationhe is not keeping on not increasing	menköbeytmey turmayma	senköbeytmey turmaysa	olköbeytmey turmaydı	bizköbeytmey turmaybız	sizköbeytmey turmaysız	alaköbeytmey turmaydıla
Progressive — double negationisn't he keeping on not increasing?	menköbeytmey turmaymıma	senköbeytmey turmaymısa	olköbeytmey turmaymıdı	bizköbeytmey turmaymıbız	sizköbeytmey turmaymısız	alaköbeytmey turmaymıdıla
Inference — auxiliary negatedhe can't have increased	menköbeytgen bolmazma	senköbeytgen bolmazsa	olköbeytgen bolmaz	bizköbeytgen bolmazbız	sizköbeytgen bolmazsız	alaköbeytgen bolmazla
Inference — double negationhe must have increased (emphatic)	menköbeytmegen bolmazma	senköbeytmegen bolmazsa	olköbeytmegen bolmaz	bizköbeytmegen bolmazbız	sizköbeytmegen bolmazsız	alaköbeytmegen bolmazla
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedif it weren't that he had increased	menköbeytgen bolmasam	senköbeytgen bolmasang	olköbeytgen bolmasa	bizköbeytgen bolmasaq	sizköbeytgen bolmasağız	alaköbeytgen bolmasala
Counterfactual — double negationif it weren't that he hadn't increased	menköbeytmegen bolmasam	senköbeytmegen bolmasang	olköbeytmegen bolmasa	bizköbeytmegen bolmasaq	sizköbeytmegen bolmasağız	alaköbeytmegen bolmasala
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedhe can't be going to increase	menköbeytirik bolmazma	senköbeytirik bolmazsa	olköbeytirik bolmaz	bizköbeytirik bolmazbız	sizköbeytirik bolmazsız	alaköbeytirik bolmazla
Inference, future — double negationhe must be going to increase (emphatic)	menköbeytmezlik bolmazma	senköbeytmezlik bolmazsa	olköbeytmezlik bolmaz	bizköbeytmezlik bolmazbız	sizköbeytmezlik bolmazsız	alaköbeytmezlik bolmazla
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedif it weren't that he were going to increase	menköbeytirik bolmasam	senköbeytirik bolmasang	olköbeytirik bolmasa	bizköbeytirik bolmasaq	sizköbeytirik bolmasağız	alaköbeytirik bolmasala
Counterfactual future — double negationif it weren't that he were not going to increase	menköbeytmezlik bolmasam	senköbeytmezlik bolmasang	olköbeytmezlik bolmasa	bizköbeytmezlik bolmasaq	sizköbeytmezlik bolmasağız	alaköbeytmezlik bolmasala