jaraşıw

/dʒaraʃɯw/ · plural jaraşıwla

1. (n.) agreement, harmony, peace, reconciliation; mutual understanding — The verbal noun of jaraşırğa. Before another noun it means peace, as in jaraşıw dogovor "peace treaty". The proverb jaraşıw süygen jalınçaq means "whoever wants peace speaks gently".

ortalarında jaraşıw joqdu — there is no harmony between them
jaraşıwnu üsünden söleşirge — to talk about peace
jaraşıw süygen jalınçaq — whoever wants peace speaks gently
ahırında jaraşıw boldu — in the end there was reconciliation

2. (adj.) peaceable, easygoing, accommodating, easy to get along with — For example jaraşıw adam "an easygoing person".

jaraşıw adam — an easygoing person
direktorubuz bek jaraşıw adamdı — our director is a very easygoing person
Muhammatça jaraşıw adam — an easygoing person like Muhammat

3. (adj.) neat, tidy, decent, becoming, attractive — For example jaraşıw üy "a neat house" and jaraşıw kostüm "a decent suit". It is also used of colors that go well together and of singing in harmony.

jaraşıw üy — a neat house
jaraşıw kostüm — a decent suit

4. (adv.) in harmony, amicably, in agreement; fittingly, suitably — For example jaraşıw jaşarğa "live in peace, live in harmony".

jaraşıw jaşarğa — to live in harmony
honşula bolub, jaraşıw jaşaydıla — being neighbors, they live in harmony
jaraşıw işle — work in harmony

5. (adv.) pleasantly — For example jaraşıw ışaradı "smiles pleasantly".

jaraşıw ışaradı — smiles pleasantly
jaraşıw ışar — smile pleasantly
jaraşıw ışarıb qoya edi — she would just smile pleasantly

6. (n.) deal, agreement, compromise — For example bağasına jaraşıw "agreement on the price".

bağasına jaraşıw — agreement on the price

As a noun

Cases and owners

Singular

Singular — cases of jaraşıw, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	jaraşıwthe agreement	jaraşıwummy agreement	jaraşıwuŋyour agreement	jaraşıwuhis agreement	jaraşıwubuzour agreement	jaraşıwuğuzyou all's agreement	jaraşıwlarıtheir agreements
Genitive	jaraşıwnuthe agreement's	jaraşıwumumy agreement's	jaraşıwuŋuyour agreement's	jaraşıwunuhis agreement's	jaraşıwubuznuour agreement's	jaraşıwuğuznuyou all's agreement's	jaraşıwlarınıtheir agreements'
Accusative	jaraşıwnuthe agreement (as the object)	jaraşıwumumy agreement (as the object)	jaraşıwuŋuyour agreement (as the object)	jaraşıwunhis agreement (as the object)	jaraşıwubuznuour agreement (as the object)	jaraşıwuğuznuyou all's agreement (as the object)	jaraşıwlarıntheir agreements (as the object)
Dative	jaraşıwğato the agreement	jaraşıwumato my agreement	jaraşıwuŋato your agreement	jaraşıwunato his agreement	jaraşıwubuzğato our agreement	jaraşıwuğuzğato you all's agreement	jaraşıwlarınato their agreements
Locative	jaraşıwdain / at the agreement	jaraşıwumdain / at my agreement	jaraşıwuŋdain / at your agreement	jaraşıwundain / at his agreement	jaraşıwubuzdain / at our agreement	jaraşıwuğuzdain / at you all's agreement	jaraşıwlarındain / at their agreements
Ablative	jaraşıwdanfrom the agreement	jaraşıwumdanfrom my agreement	jaraşıwuŋdanfrom your agreement	jaraşıwundanfrom his agreement	jaraşıwubuzdanfrom our agreement	jaraşıwuğuzdanfrom you all's agreement	jaraşıwlarındanfrom their agreements

Plural

Plural — cases of jaraşıw, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	jaraşıwlathe agreements	jaraşıwlarımmy agreements	jaraşıwlarıŋyour agreements	jaraşıwlarıhis agreements	jaraşıwlarıbızour agreements	jaraşıwlarığızyou all's agreements	jaraşıwlarıtheir agreements
Genitive	jaraşıwlanıthe agreements'	jaraşıwlarımımy agreements'	jaraşıwlarıŋıyour agreements'	jaraşıwlarınıhis agreements'	jaraşıwlarıbıznıour agreements'	jaraşıwlarığıznıyou all's agreements'	jaraşıwlarınıtheir agreements'
Accusative	jaraşıwlanıthe agreements (as the object)	jaraşıwlarımımy agreements (as the object)	jaraşıwlarıŋıyour agreements (as the object)	jaraşıwlarınhis agreements (as the object)	jaraşıwlarıbıznıour agreements (as the object)	jaraşıwlarığıznıyou all's agreements (as the object)	jaraşıwlarıntheir agreements (as the object)
Dative	jaraşıwlağato the agreements	jaraşıwlarımato my agreements	jaraşıwlarıŋato your agreements	jaraşıwlarınato his agreements	jaraşıwlarıbızğato our agreements	jaraşıwlarığızğato you all's agreements	jaraşıwlarınato their agreements
Locative	jaraşıwladain / at the agreements	jaraşıwlarımdain / at my agreements	jaraşıwlarıŋdain / at your agreements	jaraşıwlarındain / at his agreements	jaraşıwlarıbızdain / at our agreements	jaraşıwlarığızdain / at you all's agreements	jaraşıwlarındain / at their agreements
Ablative	jaraşıwladanfrom the agreements	jaraşıwlarımdanfrom my agreements	jaraşıwlarıŋdanfrom your agreements	jaraşıwlarındanfrom his agreements	jaraşıwlarıbızdanfrom our agreements	jaraşıwlarığızdanfrom you all's agreements	jaraşıwlarındanfrom their agreements

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jaraşıwları can mean "his / her agreements", "their agreement", or "their agreements" — context decides.

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.

As an adjective

Degrees and persons

Degrees and persons — jaraşıw
Degree	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
base form	jaraşıwmaI am neat	jaraşıwsayou are neat	jaraşıwduhe is neat	jaraşıwbuzwe are neat	jaraşıwsuzyou all are neat	jaraşıwdulathey are neat
comparative — more	jaraşıwraqmaI am neater	jaraşıwraqsayou are neater	jaraşıwraqdıhe is neater	jaraşıwraqbızwe are neater	jaraşıwraqsızyou all are neater	jaraşıwraqdılathey are neater
intensifier — very	bek jaraşıwmaI am very neat	bek jaraşıwsayou are very neat	bek jaraşıwduhe is very neat	bek jaraşıwbuzwe are very neat	bek jaraşıwsuzyou all are very neat	bek jaraşıwdulathey are very neat
superlative — most	em jaraşıwmaI am the neatest	em jaraşıwsayou are the neatest	em jaraşıwduhe is the neatest	em jaraşıwbuzwe are the neatest	em jaraşıwsuzyou all are the neatest	em jaraşıwdulathey are the neatest

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden jaraşıwdu — "compared to me, he is neat."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

One thing — jaraşıw
Degree	menikimine	senikiyours	anıqıhis / hers	biznikiours	siznikiyours (pl.)	alanıqıtheirs
base form	meniki jaraşıwdumine is neat	seniki jaraşıwduyours is neat	anıqı jaraşıwduhis is neat	bizniki jaraşıwduours is neat	sizniki jaraşıwduyours (pl.) is neat	alanıqı jaraşıwdutheirs is neat
comparative — more	meniki jaraşıwraqdımine is neater	seniki jaraşıwraqdıyours is neater	anıqı jaraşıwraqdıhis is neater	bizniki jaraşıwraqdıours is neater	sizniki jaraşıwraqdıyours (pl.) is neater	alanıqı jaraşıwraqdıtheirs is neater
intensifier — very	meniki bek jaraşıwdumine is very neat	seniki bek jaraşıwduyours is very neat	anıqı bek jaraşıwduhis is very neat	bizniki bek jaraşıwduours is very neat	sizniki bek jaraşıwduyours (pl.) is very neat	alanıqı bek jaraşıwdutheirs is very neat
superlative — most	meniki em jaraşıwdumine is the neatest	seniki em jaraşıwduyours is the neatest	anıqı em jaraşıwduhis is the neatest	bizniki em jaraşıwduours is the neatest	sizniki em jaraşıwduyours (pl.) is the neatest	alanıqı em jaraşıwdutheirs is the neatest

Several things

Several things — jaraşıw
Degree	menikilemine	senikileyours	anıqılahis / hers	biznikileours	siznikileyours (pl.)	alanıqılatheirs
base form	menikile jaraşıwdulamine are neat	senikile jaraşıwdulayours are neat	anıqıla jaraşıwdulahis are neat	biznikile jaraşıwdulaours are neat	siznikile jaraşıwdulayours (pl.) are neat	alanıqıla jaraşıwdulatheirs are neat
comparative — more	menikile jaraşıwraqdılamine are neater	senikile jaraşıwraqdılayours are neater	anıqıla jaraşıwraqdılahis are neater	biznikile jaraşıwraqdılaours are neater	siznikile jaraşıwraqdılayours (pl.) are neater	alanıqıla jaraşıwraqdılatheirs are neater
intensifier — very	menikile bek jaraşıwdulamine are very neat	senikile bek jaraşıwdulayours are very neat	anıqıla bek jaraşıwdulahis are very neat	biznikile bek jaraşıwdulaours are very neat	siznikile bek jaraşıwdulayours (pl.) are very neat	alanıqıla bek jaraşıwdulatheirs are very neat
superlative — most	menikile em jaraşıwdulamine are the neatest	senikile em jaraşıwdulayours are the neatest	anıqıla em jaraşıwdulahis are the neatest	biznikile em jaraşıwdulaours are the neatest	siznikile em jaraşıwdulayours (pl.) are the neatest	alanıqıla em jaraşıwdulatheirs are the neatest

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu jaraşıwdu, bıla jaraşıwdula. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".