guzaba
/ɡuzaba/
1. bustle, fuss, commotion, haste
- Biybertni üyünde ullu guzaba bardı — there is a great commotion in Biybert's house
- qonaq kelgende üyde guzaba boldu — when the guest arrived, a bustle arose in the house
- elni iŋirlik guzabasına tıŋılay — listening to the evening bustle of the village
- alanı guzabaları tohtadı — their commotion stopped
- el aralığında ullu guzaba başlandı — a great commotion broke out in the village
- guzaba etmey sabır tut — do not fuss, keep calm
2. hurriedly, hastily, in a rush, quickly, urgently
- ol guzaba aşab ketdi — he ate hastily and left
- ol guzaba atlab baradı — he is walking with hurried steps
- üyge guzaba kirdi — came hurriedly into the house
- guzaba söleşirge — to speak hurriedly
- itle guzaba ürüb başladıla — the dogs hurriedly began to bark
- iynek guzaba allına atladı — the cow hurriedly stepped forward
- tuban guzaba özenŋe endi — the fog hurriedly descended into the valley
3. hurried, hasty, urgent, pressing — Used before a noun, as in guzaba iş an urgent job or guzaba telegramma an urgent telegram.
- guzaba iş — urgent work
- meni guzaba işim bardı — I have urgent work
Cases and owners
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | guzabathe bustle | guzabammy bustle | guzabaŋyour bustle | guzabasıhis bustle | guzababızour bustle | guzabağızyou all's bustle | guzabalarıtheir bustles |
| Genitive | guzabanıthe bustle's | guzabamımy bustle's | guzabaŋıyour bustle's | guzabasınıhis bustle's | guzababıznıour bustle's | guzabağıznıyou all's bustle's | guzabalarınıtheir bustles' |
| Accusative | guzabanıthe bustle (as the object) | guzabamımy bustle (as the object) | guzabaŋıyour bustle (as the object) | guzabasınhis bustle (as the object) | guzababıznıour bustle (as the object) | guzabağıznıyou all's bustle (as the object) | guzabalarıntheir bustles (as the object) |
| Dative | guzabağato the bustle | guzabamato my bustle | guzabaŋato your bustle | guzabasınato his bustle | guzababızğato our bustle | guzabağızğato you all's bustle | guzabalarınato their bustles |
| Locative | guzabadain / at the bustle | guzabamdain / at my bustle | guzabaŋdain / at your bustle | guzabasındain / at his bustle | guzababızdain / at our bustle | guzabağızdain / at you all's bustle | guzabalarındain / at their bustles |
| Ablative | guzabadanfrom the bustle | guzabamdanfrom my bustle | guzabaŋdanfrom your bustle | guzabasındanfrom his bustle | guzababızdanfrom our bustle | guzabağızdanfrom you all's bustle | guzabalarındanfrom their bustles |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.