guzabalarğa
/ɡuzabalarʁa/
hurry, be in a hurry
- nek guzabalaysa? — why are you in a hurry?
- ol guzabalab ketdi — he left in a hurry
- jolğa guzabalarğa — to hurry to set off
- guzabalab başlarğa — to start hurrying
- jaş guzabalab söleşdi — the young man spoke hurriedly
Conjugation
Common forms
- guzabalaydıhe is hurrying
- guzabaladıhe hurried
- guzabalağandıhe has hurried
- guzabalarhe will hurry
- guzabalarıqdıhe is going to hurry
- guzabalay edihe was hurrying
- guzabalasaif he hurries
- guzabala!hurry!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menguzabalaymaI am hurrying | senguzabalaysayou are hurrying | olguzabalaydıhe is hurrying | bizguzabalaybızwe are hurrying | sizguzabalaysızyou all are hurrying | alaguzabalaydılathey are hurrying |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menguzabalamaymaI am not hurrying | senguzabalamaysayou are not hurrying | olguzabalamaydıhe is not hurrying | bizguzabalamaybızwe are not hurrying | sizguzabalamaysızyou all are not hurrying | alaguzabalamaydılathey are not hurrying |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menguzabalaymamı? guzabalaymıma?am I hurrying? | senguzabalaymısa?are you hurrying? | olguzabalaymıdı?is he hurrying? | bizguzabalaybızmı? guzabalaymıbız?are we hurrying? | sizguzabalaymısız?are you all hurrying? | alaguzabalaymıdıla?are they hurrying? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menguzabalamaymamı? guzabalamaymıma?aren't I hurrying? | senguzabalamaymısa?aren't you hurrying? | olguzabalamaymıdı?isn't he hurrying? | bizguzabalamaybızmı? guzabalamaymıbız?aren't we hurrying? | sizguzabalamaymısız?aren't you all hurrying? | alaguzabalamaymıdıla?aren't they hurrying? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menguzabalawçanmaI usually hurry | senguzabalawçansayou usually hurry | olguzabalawçandıhe usually hurries | bizguzabalawçanbızwe usually hurry | sizguzabalawçansızyou all usually hurry | alaguzabalawçandılathey usually hurry |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menguzabalamawçanmaI usually don't hurry | senguzabalamawçansayou usually don't hurry | olguzabalamawçandıhe usually doesn't hurry | bizguzabalamawçanbızwe usually don't hurry | sizguzabalamawçansızyou all usually don't hurry | alaguzabalamawçandılathey usually don't hurry |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menguzabalawçanmamı? guzabalawçanmıma?do I usually hurry? | senguzabalawçanmısa?do you usually hurry? | olguzabalawçanmıdı?does he usually hurry? | bizguzabalawçanbızmı? guzabalawçanmıbız?do we usually hurry? | sizguzabalawçanmısız?do you all usually hurry? | alaguzabalawçanmıdıla?do they usually hurry? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menguzabalamawçanmamı? guzabalamawçanmıma?do I usually not hurry? | senguzabalamawçanmısa?do you usually not hurry? | olguzabalamawçanmıdı?does he usually not hurry? | bizguzabalamawçanbızmı? guzabalamawçanmıbız?do we usually not hurry? | sizguzabalamawçanmısız?do you all usually not hurry? | alaguzabalamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not hurry? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olguzabalabdıhe has hurried and remains so | alaguzabalabdılathey have hurried and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olguzabalabmıdı?has he hurried? | alaguzabalabmıdıla?have they hurried? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menguzabalab turamaI keep hurrying | senguzabalab turasayou keep hurrying | olguzabalab turadıhe keeps hurrying | bizguzabalab turabızwe keep hurrying | sizguzabalab turasızyou all keep hurrying | alaguzabalab turadılathey keep hurrying |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menguzabalab turmaymaI don't keep hurrying | senguzabalab turmaysayou don't keep hurrying | olguzabalab turmaydıhe doesn't keep hurrying | bizguzabalab turmaybızwe don't keep hurrying | sizguzabalab turmaysızyou all don't keep hurrying | alaguzabalab turmaydılathey don't keep hurrying |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menguzabalab turamamı? guzabalab turamıma?do I keep hurrying? | senguzabalab turamısa?do you keep hurrying? | olguzabalab turamıdı?does he keep hurrying? | bizguzabalab turabızmı? guzabalab turamıbız?do we keep hurrying? | sizguzabalab turamısız?do you all keep hurrying? | alaguzabalab turamıdıla?do they keep hurrying? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menguzabalab turmaymamı? guzabalab turmaymıma?don't I keep hurrying? | senguzabalab turmaymısa?don't you keep hurrying? | olguzabalab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep hurrying? | bizguzabalab turmaybızmı? guzabalab turmaymıbız?don't we keep hurrying? | sizguzabalab turmaymısız?don't you all keep hurrying? | alaguzabalab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep hurrying? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menguzabalay turamaI am in the middle of hurrying | senguzabalay turasayou are in the middle of hurrying | olguzabalay turadıhe is in the middle of hurrying | bizguzabalay turabızwe are in the middle of hurrying | sizguzabalay turasızyou all are in the middle of hurrying | alaguzabalay turadılathey are in the middle of hurrying |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menguzabalay turmaymaI am not in the middle of hurrying | senguzabalay turmaysayou are not in the middle of hurrying | olguzabalay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of hurrying | bizguzabalay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of hurrying | sizguzabalay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of hurrying | alaguzabalay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of hurrying |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menguzabalay turamamı? guzabalay turamıma?am I in the middle of hurrying? | senguzabalay turamısa?are you in the middle of hurrying? | olguzabalay turamıdı?is he in the middle of hurrying? | bizguzabalay turabızmı? guzabalay turamıbız?are we in the middle of hurrying? | sizguzabalay turamısız?are you all in the middle of hurrying? | alaguzabalay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of hurrying? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menguzabalay turmaymamı? guzabalay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of hurrying? | senguzabalay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of hurrying? | olguzabalay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of hurrying? | bizguzabalay turmaybızmı? guzabalay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of hurrying? | sizguzabalay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of hurrying? | alaguzabalay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of hurrying? |
| Simple past (definite) | menguzabaladımI hurried | senguzabaladıŋyou hurried | olguzabaladıhe hurried | bizguzabaladıqwe hurried | sizguzabaladığızyou all hurried | alaguzabaladılathey hurried |
| Simple past (definite) | menguzabalamadımI didn't hurry | senguzabalamadıŋyou didn't hurry | olguzabalamadıhe didn't hurry | bizguzabalamadıqwe didn't hurry | sizguzabalamadığızyou all didn't hurry | alaguzabalamadılathey didn't hurry |
| Simple past (definite) | menguzabaladımmı?did I hurry? | senguzabaladıŋmı?did you hurry? | olguzabaladımı?did he hurry? | bizguzabaladıqmı?did we hurry? | sizguzabaladığızmı?did you all hurry? | alaguzabaladılamı?did they hurry? |
| Simple past (definite) | menguzabalamadımmı?didn't I hurry? | senguzabalamadıŋmı?didn't you hurry? | olguzabalamadımı?didn't he hurry? | bizguzabalamadıqmı?didn't we hurry? | sizguzabalamadığızmı?didn't you all hurry? | alaguzabalamadılamı?didn't they hurry? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menguzabalağanmaI have hurried | senguzabalağansayou have hurried | olguzabalağandıhe has hurried | bizguzabalağanbızwe have hurried | sizguzabalağansızyou all have hurried | alaguzabalağandılathey have hurried |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menguzabalamağanmaI haven't hurried | senguzabalamağansayou haven't hurried | olguzabalamağandıhe hasn't hurried | bizguzabalamağanbızwe haven't hurried | sizguzabalamağansızyou all haven't hurried | alaguzabalamağandılathey haven't hurried |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menguzabalağanmamı? guzabalağanmıma?have I hurried? | senguzabalağanmısa?have you hurried? | olguzabalağanmıdı?has he hurried? | bizguzabalağanbızmı? guzabalağanmıbız?have we hurried? | sizguzabalağanmısız?have you all hurried? | alaguzabalağanmıdıla?have they hurried? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menguzabalamağanmamı? guzabalamağanmıma?haven't I hurried? | senguzabalamağanmısa?haven't you hurried? | olguzabalamağanmıdı?hasn't he hurried? | bizguzabalamağanbızmı? guzabalamağanmıbız?haven't we hurried? | sizguzabalamağanmısız?haven't you all hurried? | alaguzabalamağanmıdıla?haven't they hurried? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menguzabalab turdumI kept hurrying | senguzabalab turduŋyou kept hurrying | olguzabalab turduhe kept hurrying | bizguzabalab turduqwe kept hurrying | sizguzabalab turduğuzyou all kept hurrying | alaguzabalab turdulathey kept hurrying |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menguzabalab turmadımI didn't keep hurrying | senguzabalab turmadıŋyou didn't keep hurrying | olguzabalab turmadıhe didn't keep hurrying | bizguzabalab turmadıqwe didn't keep hurrying | sizguzabalab turmadığızyou all didn't keep hurrying | alaguzabalab turmadılathey didn't keep hurrying |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menguzabalarmaI will hurry | senguzabalarsayou will hurry | olguzabalarhe will hurry | bizguzabalarbızwe will hurry | sizguzabalarsızyou all will hurry | alaguzabalarlathey will hurry |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menguzabalamazmaI won't hurry | senguzabalamazsayou won't hurry | olguzabalamazhe won't hurry | bizguzabalamazbızwe won't hurry | sizguzabalamazsızyou all won't hurry | alaguzabalamazlathey won't hurry |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menguzabalarmamı? guzabalarmıma?will I hurry? | senguzabalarmısa?will you hurry? | olguzabalarmı?will he hurry? | bizguzabalarbızmı? guzabalarmıbız?will we hurry? | sizguzabalarmısız?will you all hurry? | alaguzabalarlamı? guzabalarmıla?will they hurry? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menguzabalamazmamı? guzabalamazmıma?won't I hurry? | senguzabalamazmısa?won't you hurry? | olguzabalamazmı?won't he hurry? | bizguzabalamazbızmı? guzabalamazmıbız?won't we hurry? | sizguzabalamazmısız?won't you all hurry? | alaguzabalamazlamı? guzabalamazmıla?won't they hurry? |
| Definite future (future II) | menguzabalarıqmaI am going to hurry | senguzabalarıqsayou are going to hurry | olguzabalarıqdıhe is going to hurry | bizguzabalarıqbızwe are going to hurry | sizguzabalarıqsızyou all are going to hurry | alaguzabalarıqdılathey are going to hurry |
| Definite future (future II) | menguzabalarıq tülmeI am not going to hurry | senguzabalarıq tülseyou are not going to hurry | olguzabalarıq tüldühe is not going to hurry | bizguzabalarıq tülbüzwe are not going to hurry | sizguzabalarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to hurry | alaguzabalarıq tüldülethey are not going to hurry |
| Definite future (future II) | menguzabalarıqmamı? guzabalarıqmıma?am I going to hurry? | senguzabalarıqmısa?are you going to hurry? | olguzabalarıqmıdı?is he going to hurry? | bizguzabalarıqbızmı? guzabalarıqmıbız?are we going to hurry? | sizguzabalarıqmısız?are you all going to hurry? | alaguzabalarıqmıdıla?are they going to hurry? |
| Definite future (future II) | menguzabalarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to hurry? | senguzabalarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to hurry? | olguzabalarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to hurry? | bizguzabalarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to hurry? | sizguzabalarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to hurry? | alaguzabalarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to hurry? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menguzabalağan edimguzabalağanemI had hurried | senguzabalağan ediŋguzabalağaneŋyou had hurried | olguzabalağan ediguzabalağanedhe had hurried | bizguzabalağan edikguzabalağanekwe had hurried | sizguzabalağan edigizguzabalağanegizyou all had hurried | alaguzabalağan edileguzabalağanellethey had hurried |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menguzabalamağan edimguzabalamağanemI hadn't hurried | senguzabalamağan ediŋguzabalamağaneŋyou hadn't hurried | olguzabalamağan ediguzabalamağanedhe hadn't hurried | bizguzabalamağan edikguzabalamağanekwe hadn't hurried | sizguzabalamağan edigizguzabalamağanegizyou all hadn't hurried | alaguzabalamağan edileguzabalamağanellethey hadn't hurried |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menguzabalay edimguzabalayemI was hurrying | senguzabalay ediŋguzabalayeŋyou were hurrying | olguzabalay ediguzabalayedhe was hurrying | bizguzabalay edikguzabalayekwe were hurrying | sizguzabalay edigizguzabalayegizyou all were hurrying | alaguzabalay edileguzabalayellethey were hurrying |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menguzabalamay edimguzabalamayemI wasn't hurrying | senguzabalamay ediŋguzabalamayeŋyou weren't hurrying | olguzabalamay ediguzabalamayedhe wasn't hurrying | bizguzabalamay edikguzabalamayekwe weren't hurrying | sizguzabalamay edigizguzabalamayegizyou all weren't hurrying | alaguzabalamay edileguzabalamayellethey weren't hurrying |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menguzabalawçan edimguzabalawçanemI used to hurry | senguzabalawçan ediŋguzabalawçaneŋyou used to hurry | olguzabalawçan ediguzabalawçanedhe used to hurry | bizguzabalawçan edikguzabalawçanekwe used to hurry | sizguzabalawçan edigizguzabalawçanegizyou all used to hurry | alaguzabalawçan edileguzabalawçanellethey used to hurry |
| Habitual past (used to) | menguzabalamawçan edimguzabalamawçanemI didn't use to hurry | senguzabalamawçan ediŋguzabalamawçaneŋyou didn't use to hurry | olguzabalamawçan ediguzabalamawçanedhe didn't use to hurry | bizguzabalamawçan edikguzabalamawçanekwe didn't use to hurry | sizguzabalamawçan edigizguzabalamawçanegizyou all didn't use to hurry | alaguzabalamawçan edileguzabalamawçanellethey didn't use to hurry |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olguzabalab edihe had hurried and remained so | alaguzabalab edilethey had hurried and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olguzabalab tül edihe hadn't hurried | alaguzabalab tül edilethey hadn't hurried | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menguzabalab tura edimguzabalab turaemI had kept hurrying | senguzabalab tura ediŋguzabalab turaeŋyou had kept hurrying | olguzabalab tura ediguzabalab turaedhe had kept hurrying | bizguzabalab tura edikguzabalab turaekwe had kept hurrying | sizguzabalab tura edigizguzabalab turaegizyou all had kept hurrying | alaguzabalab tura edileguzabalab turaellethey had kept hurrying |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menguzabalab turmay edimguzabalab turmayemI hadn't kept hurrying | senguzabalab turmay ediŋguzabalab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept hurrying | olguzabalab turmay ediguzabalab turmayedhe hadn't kept hurrying | bizguzabalab turmay edikguzabalab turmayekwe hadn't kept hurrying | sizguzabalab turmay edigizguzabalab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept hurrying | alaguzabalab turmay edileguzabalab turmayellethey hadn't kept hurrying |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menguzabalay tura edimguzabalay turaemI was in the middle of hurrying | senguzabalay tura ediŋguzabalay turaeŋyou were in the middle of hurrying | olguzabalay tura ediguzabalay turaedhe was in the middle of hurrying | bizguzabalay tura edikguzabalay turaekwe were in the middle of hurrying | sizguzabalay tura edigizguzabalay turaegizyou all were in the middle of hurrying | alaguzabalay tura edileguzabalay turaellethey were in the middle of hurrying |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menguzabalay turmay edimguzabalay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of hurrying | senguzabalay turmay ediŋguzabalay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of hurrying | olguzabalay turmay ediguzabalay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of hurrying | bizguzabalay turmay edikguzabalay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of hurrying | sizguzabalay turmay edigizguzabalay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of hurrying | alaguzabalay turmay edileguzabalay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of hurrying |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menguzabalar edimguzabalar emI would hurry | senguzabalar ediŋguzabalar eŋyou would hurry | olguzabalar ediguzabalar edhe would hurry | bizguzabalar edikguzabalar ekwe would hurry | sizguzabalar edigizguzabalar egizyou all would hurry | alaguzabalar edileguzabalar ellethey would hurry |
| Conditional result (would) | menguzabalamaz edimguzabalamaz emI wouldn't hurry | senguzabalamaz ediŋguzabalamaz eŋyou wouldn't hurry | olguzabalamaz ediguzabalamaz edhe wouldn't hurry | bizguzabalamaz edikguzabalamaz ekwe wouldn't hurry | sizguzabalamaz edigizguzabalamaz egizyou all wouldn't hurry | alaguzabalamaz edileguzabalamaz ellethey wouldn't hurry |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menguzabalarıq edimguzabalarıq emI would have hurried | senguzabalarıq ediŋguzabalarıq eŋyou would have hurried | olguzabalarıq ediguzabalarıq edhe would have hurried | bizguzabalarıq edikguzabalarıq ekwe would have hurried | sizguzabalarıq edigizguzabalarıq egizyou all would have hurried | alaguzabalarıq edileguzabalarıq ellethey would have hurried |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menguzabalarıq tül edimguzabalarıq tül emI wouldn't have hurried | senguzabalarıq tül ediŋguzabalarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have hurried | olguzabalarıq tül ediguzabalarıq tül edhe wouldn't have hurried | bizguzabalarıq tül edikguzabalarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have hurried | sizguzabalarıq tül edigizguzabalarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have hurried | alaguzabalarıq tül edileguzabalarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have hurried |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menguzabalasamif I hurry | senguzabalasaŋif you hurry | olguzabalasaif he hurries | bizguzabalasaqif we hurry | sizguzabalasağızif you all hurry | alaguzabalasalaif they hurry |
| Conditional | menguzabalamasamif I don't hurry | senguzabalamasaŋif you don't hurry | olguzabalamasaif he doesn't hurry | bizguzabalamasaqif we don't hurry | sizguzabalamasağızif you all don't hurry | alaguzabalamasalaif they don't hurry |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menguzabalay esemif I am hurrying | senguzabalay eseŋif you are hurrying | olguzabalay eseif he is hurrying | bizguzabalay esekif we are hurrying | sizguzabalay esegizif you all are hurrying | alaguzabalay eseleif they are hurrying |
| Conditional, present real | menguzabalamay esemif I am not hurrying | senguzabalamay eseŋif you are not hurrying | olguzabalamay eseif he is not hurrying | bizguzabalamay esekif we are not hurrying | sizguzabalamay esegizif you all are not hurrying | alaguzabalamay eseleif they are not hurrying |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menguzabalasam ediguzabalasam edif only I hurried | senguzabalasaŋ ediguzabalasaŋ edif only you hurried | olguzabalasa ediguzabalasaedif only he hurried | bizguzabalasaq ediguzabalasaq edif only we hurried | sizguzabalasağız ediguzabalasağız edif only you all hurried | alaguzabalasala ediguzabalasalaedif only they hurried |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menguzabalamasam ediguzabalamasam edif only I didn't hurry | senguzabalamasaŋ ediguzabalamasaŋ edif only you didn't hurry | olguzabalamasa ediguzabalamasaedif only he didn't hurry | bizguzabalamasaq ediguzabalamasaq edif only we didn't hurry | sizguzabalamasağız ediguzabalamasağız edif only you all didn't hurry | alaguzabalamasala ediguzabalamasalaedif only they didn't hurry |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menguzabalab tursamif I carry on hurrying | senguzabalab tursaŋif you carry on hurrying | olguzabalab tursaif he carries on hurrying | bizguzabalab tursaqif we carry on hurrying | sizguzabalab tursağızif you all carry on hurrying | alaguzabalab tursalaif they carry on hurrying |
| Durative conditional | menguzabalab turmasamif I don't carry on hurrying | senguzabalab turmasaŋif you don't carry on hurrying | olguzabalab turmasaif he doesn't carry on hurrying | bizguzabalab turmasaqif we don't carry on hurrying | sizguzabalab turmasağızif you all don't carry on hurrying | alaguzabalab turmasalaif they don't carry on hurrying |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menguzabalab tura esemif I have kept hurrying | senguzabalab tura eseŋif you have kept hurrying | olguzabalab tura eseif he has kept hurrying | bizguzabalab tura esekif we have kept hurrying | sizguzabalab tura esegizif you all have kept hurrying | alaguzabalab tura eseleif they have kept hurrying |
| Durative conditional, present real | menguzabalab turmay esemif I haven't kept hurrying | senguzabalab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept hurrying | olguzabalab turmay eseif he hasn't kept hurrying | bizguzabalab turmay esekif we haven't kept hurrying | sizguzabalab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept hurrying | alaguzabalab turmay eseleif they haven't kept hurrying |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menguzabalay tursamif I keep hurrying | senguzabalay tursaŋif you keep hurrying | olguzabalay tursaif he keeps hurrying | bizguzabalay tursaqif we keep hurrying | sizguzabalay tursağızif you all keep hurrying | alaguzabalay tursalaif they keep hurrying |
| Progressive conditional | menguzabalamay tursamif I keep on not hurrying | senguzabalamay tursaŋif you keep on not hurrying | olguzabalamay tursaif he keeps on not hurrying | bizguzabalamay tursaqif we keep on not hurrying | sizguzabalamay tursağızif you all keep on not hurrying | alaguzabalamay tursalaif they keep on not hurrying |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menguzabalay tura esemif I am in the middle of hurrying | senguzabalay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of hurrying | olguzabalay tura eseif he is in the middle of hurrying | bizguzabalay tura esekif we are in the middle of hurrying | sizguzabalay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of hurrying | alaguzabalay tura eseleif they are in the middle of hurrying |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menguzabalamay tura esemif I keep on not hurrying | senguzabalamay tura eseŋif you keep on not hurrying | olguzabalamay tura eseif he keeps on not hurrying | bizguzabalamay tura esekif we keep on not hurrying | sizguzabalamay tura esegizif you all keep on not hurrying | alaguzabalamay tura eseleif they keep on not hurrying |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menguzabaladım esemif I hurried | senguzabaladıŋ eseŋif you hurried | olguzabaladı eseif he hurried | bizguzabaladıq esekif we hurried | sizguzabaladığız esegizif you all hurried | alaguzabaladıla eseleif they hurried |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menguzabalamadım esemif I didn't hurry | senguzabalamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't hurry | olguzabalamadı eseif he didn't hurry | bizguzabalamadıq esekif we didn't hurry | sizguzabalamadığız esegizif you all didn't hurry | alaguzabalamadıla eseleif they didn't hurry |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menguzabalağan esemif I did hurry (indeed) | senguzabalağan eseŋif you did hurry (indeed) | olguzabalağan eseif he did hurry (indeed) | bizguzabalağan esekif we did hurry (indeed) | sizguzabalağan esegizif you all did hurry (indeed) | alaguzabalağan eseleif they did hurry (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menguzabalamağan esemif I didn't hurry (indeed) | senguzabalamağan eseŋif you didn't hurry (indeed) | olguzabalamağan eseif he didn't hurry (indeed) | bizguzabalamağan esekif we didn't hurry (indeed) | sizguzabalamağan esegizif you all didn't hurry (indeed) | alaguzabalamağan eseleif they didn't hurry (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menguzabalağan bolsamif I had hurried | senguzabalağan bolsaŋif you had hurried | olguzabalağan bolsaif he had hurried | bizguzabalağan bolsaqif we had hurried | sizguzabalağan bolsağızif you all had hurried | alaguzabalağan bolsalaif they had hurried |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menguzabalamağan bolsamif I hadn't hurried | senguzabalamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't hurried | olguzabalamağan bolsaif he hadn't hurried | bizguzabalamağan bolsaqif we hadn't hurried | sizguzabalamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't hurried | alaguzabalamağan bolsalaif they hadn't hurried |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menguzabalağan bolsam ediguzabalağan bolsam edif only I had hurried | senguzabalağan bolsaŋ ediguzabalağan bolsaŋ edif only you had hurried | olguzabalağan bolsa ediguzabalağan bolsaedif only he had hurried | bizguzabalağan bolsaq ediguzabalağan bolsaq edif only we had hurried | sizguzabalağan bolsağız ediguzabalağan bolsağız edif only you all had hurried | alaguzabalağan bolsala ediguzabalağan bolsalaedif only they had hurried |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menguzabalamağan bolsam ediguzabalamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't hurried | senguzabalamağan bolsaŋ ediguzabalamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't hurried | olguzabalamağan bolsa ediguzabalamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't hurried | bizguzabalamağan bolsaq ediguzabalamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't hurried | sizguzabalamağan bolsağız ediguzabalamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't hurried | alaguzabalamağan bolsala ediguzabalamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't hurried |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menguzabalar esemif I will hurry | senguzabalar eseŋif you will hurry | olguzabalar eseif he will hurry | bizguzabalar esekif we will hurry | sizguzabalar esegizif you all will hurry | alaguzabalar eseleif they will hurry |
| Conditional, aorist | menguzabalamaz esemif I won't hurry | senguzabalamaz eseŋif you won't hurry | olguzabalamaz eseif he won't hurry | bizguzabalamaz esekif we won't hurry | sizguzabalamaz esegizif you all won't hurry | alaguzabalamaz eseleif they won't hurry |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menguzabalarıq esemif I am going to hurry | senguzabalarıq eseŋif you are going to hurry | olguzabalarıq eseif he is going to hurry | bizguzabalarıq esekif we are going to hurry | sizguzabalarıq esegizif you all are going to hurry | alaguzabalarıq eseleif they are going to hurry |
| Conditional, future | menguzabalarıq tül esemif I am not going to hurry | senguzabalarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to hurry | olguzabalarıq tül eseif he is not going to hurry | bizguzabalarıq tül esekif we are not going to hurry | sizguzabalarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to hurry | alaguzabalarıq tül eseleif they are not going to hurry |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menguzabalarıq bolsamif I were going to hurry | senguzabalarıq bolsaŋif you were going to hurry | olguzabalarıq bolsaif he were going to hurry | bizguzabalarıq bolsaqif we were going to hurry | sizguzabalarıq bolsağızif you all were going to hurry | alaguzabalarıq bolsalaif they were going to hurry |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menguzabalamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to hurry | senguzabalamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to hurry | olguzabalamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to hurry | bizguzabalamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to hurry | sizguzabalamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to hurry | alaguzabalamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to hurry |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso guzabaladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menguzabalay bolurmaI must be hurrying | senguzabalay bolursayou must be hurrying | olguzabalay bolurhe must be hurrying | bizguzabalay bolurbuzwe must be hurrying | sizguzabalay bolursuzyou all must be hurrying | alaguzabalay bolurlathey must be hurrying |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menguzabalamay bolurmaI must not be hurrying | senguzabalamay bolursayou must not be hurrying | olguzabalamay bolurhe must not be hurrying | bizguzabalamay bolurbuzwe must not be hurrying | sizguzabalamay bolursuzyou all must not be hurrying | alaguzabalamay bolurlathey must not be hurrying |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menguzabalay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of hurrying | senguzabalay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of hurrying | olguzabalay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of hurrying | bizguzabalay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of hurrying | sizguzabalay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of hurrying | alaguzabalay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of hurrying |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menguzabalamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not hurrying | senguzabalamay tura bolursayou must keep on not hurrying | olguzabalamay tura bolurhe must keep on not hurrying | bizguzabalamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not hurrying | sizguzabalamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not hurrying | alaguzabalamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not hurrying |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menguzabalağan bolurmaI must have hurried | senguzabalağan bolursayou must have hurried | olguzabalağan bolurhe must have hurried | bizguzabalağan bolurbuzwe must have hurried | sizguzabalağan bolursuzyou all must have hurried | alaguzabalağan bolurlathey must have hurried |
| Inference (must have) | menguzabalamağan bolurmaI must not have hurried | senguzabalamağan bolursayou must not have hurried | olguzabalamağan bolurhe must not have hurried | bizguzabalamağan bolurbuzwe must not have hurried | sizguzabalamağan bolursuzyou all must not have hurried | alaguzabalamağan bolurlathey must not have hurried |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menguzabalarıq bolurmaI must be going to hurry | senguzabalarıq bolursayou must be going to hurry | olguzabalarıq bolurhe must be going to hurry | bizguzabalarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to hurry | sizguzabalarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to hurry | alaguzabalarıq bolurlathey must be going to hurry |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menguzabalamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to hurry | senguzabalamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to hurry | olguzabalamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to hurry | bizguzabalamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to hurry | sizguzabalamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to hurry | alaguzabalamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to hurry |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menguzabalayımlet me hurry | senguzabala!hurry! | olguzabalasınlet him hurry | bizguzabalayıqlet's hurry | sizguzabalağız!hurry, you all! | alaguzabalasınlalet them hurry |
| Commands & suggestions | menguzabalamayımlet me not hurry | senguzabalama!don't hurry! | olguzabalamasınlet him not hurry | bizguzabalamayıqlet's not hurry | sizguzabalamağız!don't hurry, you all! | alaguzabalamasınlalet them not hurry |
| Commands & suggestions | menguzabalayımmı?shall I hurry? | olguzabalasınmı?should he hurry? | bizguzabalayıqmı?shall we hurry? | alaguzabalasınlamı?should they hurry? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menguzabalamayımmı?shall I not hurry? | olguzabalamasınmı?should he not hurry? | bizguzabalamayıqmı?shall we not hurry? | alaguzabalamasınlamı?should they not hurry? | ||
| Requests | senguzabalaçı2guzabalaçınplease hurry | olguzabalasınçıdo let him hurry | sizguzabalaçığızplease hurry (plural/polite) | alaguzabalasınlaçıdo let them hurry | ||
| Requests | senguzabalamaçı2guzabalamaçınplease don't hurry | olguzabalamasınçıdo let him not hurry | sizguzabalamaçığızplease don't hurry (plural/polite) | alaguzabalamasınlaçıdo let them not hurry | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senguzabalağınguzabalağımay you hurry | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senguzabalamağınguzabalamağımay you not hurry | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menguzabalağay edim guzabalağa edimwould that I hurried | senguzabalağay ediŋ guzabalağa ediŋwould that you hurried | olguzabalağay edi guzabalağa ediwould that he hurried | bizguzabalağay edik guzabalağa edikwould that we hurried | sizguzabalağay edigiz guzabalağa edigizwould that you all hurried | alaguzabalağay edile guzabalağa edilewould that they hurried |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menguzabalamağay edim guzabalamağa edimwould that I did not hurry | senguzabalamağay ediŋ guzabalamağa ediŋwould that you did not hurry | olguzabalamağay edi guzabalamağa ediwould that he did not hurry | bizguzabalamağay edik guzabalamağa edikwould that we did not hurry | sizguzabalamağay edigiz guzabalamağa edigizwould that you all did not hurry | alaguzabalamağay edile guzabalamağa edilewould that they did not hurry |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menguzabalamağa qoyayımguzabalama qoyayımlet me allow someone to hurry | senguzabalamağa qoy!guzabalama qoy!let someone hurry! | olguzabalamağa qoysunguzabalama qoysunlet him allow someone to hurry | bizguzabalamağa qoyayıqguzabalama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to hurry | sizguzabalamağa qoyuğuz!guzabalama qoyuğuz!let someone hurry, you all! | alaguzabalamağa qoysunlaguzabalama qoysunlalet them allow someone to hurry |
| Let someone… (commands) | menguzabalamağa qoymayımguzabalama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to hurry | senguzabalamağa qoyma!guzabalama qoyma!don't let someone hurry! | olguzabalamağa qoymasınguzabalama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to hurry | bizguzabalamağa qoymayıqguzabalama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to hurry | sizguzabalamağa qoymağız!guzabalama qoymağız!don't let someone hurry, you all! | alaguzabalamağa qoymasınlaguzabalama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to hurry |
| Let someone… (commands) | menguzabalamağa qoyayımmı?guzabalama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to hurry? | olguzabalamağa qoysunmu?guzabalama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to hurry? | bizguzabalamağa qoyayıqmı?guzabalama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to hurry? | alaguzabalamağa qoysunlamı?guzabalama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to hurry? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menguzabalamağa qoymayımmı?guzabalama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to hurry? | olguzabalamağa qoymasınmı?guzabalama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to hurry? | bizguzabalamağa qoymayıqmı?guzabalama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to hurry? | alaguzabalamağa qoymasınlamı?guzabalama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to hurry? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menguzabalamağa qoyamaguzabalama qoyamaI allow someone to hurry | senguzabalamağa qoyasaguzabalama qoyasayou allow someone to hurry | olguzabalamağa qoyadıguzabalama qoyadıhe allows someone to hurry | bizguzabalamağa qoyabızguzabalama qoyabızwe allow someone to hurry | sizguzabalamağa qoyasızguzabalama qoyasızyou all allow someone to hurry | alaguzabalamağa qoyadılaguzabalama qoyadılathey allow someone to hurry |
| Let someone… (present) | menguzabalamağa qoymaymaguzabalama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to hurry | senguzabalamağa qoymaysaguzabalama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to hurry | olguzabalamağa qoymaydıguzabalama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to hurry | bizguzabalamağa qoymaybızguzabalama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to hurry | sizguzabalamağa qoymaysızguzabalama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to hurry | alaguzabalamağa qoymaydılaguzabalama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to hurry |
| Let someone… (present) | menguzabalamağa qoyamamı?guzabalama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to hurry? | senguzabalamağa qoyamısa?guzabalama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to hurry? | olguzabalamağa qoyamıdı?guzabalama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to hurry? | bizguzabalamağa qoyabızmı?guzabalama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to hurry? | sizguzabalamağa qoyamısız?guzabalama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to hurry? | alaguzabalamağa qoyamıdıla?guzabalama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to hurry? |
| Let someone… (present) | menguzabalamağa qoymaymamı?guzabalama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to hurry? | senguzabalamağa qoymaymısa?guzabalama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to hurry? | olguzabalamağa qoymaymıdı?guzabalama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to hurry? | bizguzabalamağa qoymaybızmı?guzabalama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to hurry? | sizguzabalamağa qoymaymısız?guzabalama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to hurry? | alaguzabalamağa qoymaymıdıla?guzabalama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to hurry? |
| Let someone… (past) | menguzabalamağa qoydumguzabalama qoydumI allowed someone to hurry | senguzabalamağa qoyduŋguzabalama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to hurry | olguzabalamağa qoyduguzabalama qoyduhe allowed someone to hurry | bizguzabalamağa qoyduqguzabalama qoyduqwe allowed someone to hurry | sizguzabalamağa qoyduğuzguzabalama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to hurry | alaguzabalamağa qoydulaguzabalama qoydulathey allowed someone to hurry |
| Let someone… (past) | menguzabalamağa qoymadımguzabalama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to hurry | senguzabalamağa qoymadıŋguzabalama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to hurry | olguzabalamağa qoymadıguzabalama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to hurry | bizguzabalamağa qoymadıqguzabalama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to hurry | sizguzabalamağa qoymadığızguzabalama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to hurry | alaguzabalamağa qoymadılaguzabalama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to hurry |
| Let someone… (past) | menguzabalamağa qoydummu?guzabalama qoydummu?did I allow someone to hurry? | senguzabalamağa qoyduŋmu?guzabalama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to hurry? | olguzabalamağa qoydumu?guzabalama qoydumu?did he allow someone to hurry? | bizguzabalamağa qoyduqmu?guzabalama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to hurry? | sizguzabalamağa qoyduğuzmu?guzabalama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to hurry? | alaguzabalamağa qoydulamı?guzabalama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to hurry? |
| Let someone… (past) | menguzabalamağa qoymadımmı?guzabalama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to hurry? | senguzabalamağa qoymadıŋmı?guzabalama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to hurry? | olguzabalamağa qoymadımı?guzabalama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to hurry? | bizguzabalamağa qoymadıqmı?guzabalama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to hurry? | sizguzabalamağa qoymadığızmı?guzabalama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to hurry? | alaguzabalamağa qoymadılamı?guzabalama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to hurry? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menguzabalayalamaI can hurry | senguzabalayalasayou can hurry | olguzabalayaladıhe can hurry | bizguzabalayalabızwe can hurry | sizguzabalayalasızyou all can hurry | alaguzabalayaladılathey can hurry |
| Ability — present | menguzabalayalmaymaI can't hurry | senguzabalayalmaysayou can't hurry | olguzabalayalmaydıhe can't hurry | bizguzabalayalmaybızwe can't hurry | sizguzabalayalmaysızyou all can't hurry | alaguzabalayalmaydılathey can't hurry |
| Ability — present | menguzabalayalamamı? guzabalayalamıma?can I hurry? | senguzabalayalamısa?can you hurry? | olguzabalayalamıdı?can he hurry? | bizguzabalayalabızmı? guzabalayalamıbız?can we hurry? | sizguzabalayalamısız?can you all hurry? | alaguzabalayalamıdıla?can they hurry? |
| Ability — present | menguzabalayalmaymamı? guzabalayalmaymıma?can't I hurry? | senguzabalayalmaymısa?can't you hurry? | olguzabalayalmaymıdı?can't he hurry? | bizguzabalayalmaybızmı? guzabalayalmaymıbız?can't we hurry? | sizguzabalayalmaymısız?can't you all hurry? | alaguzabalayalmaymıdıla?can't they hurry? |
| Ability — if I can… | menguzabalayalsamif I can hurry | senguzabalayalsaŋif you can hurry | olguzabalayalsaif he can hurry | bizguzabalayalsaqif we can hurry | sizguzabalayalsağızif you all can hurry | alaguzabalayalsalaif they can hurry |
| Ability — if I can… | menguzabalayalmasamif I can't hurry | senguzabalayalmasaŋif you can't hurry | olguzabalayalmasaif he can't hurry | bizguzabalayalmasaqif we can't hurry | sizguzabalayalmasağızif you all can't hurry | alaguzabalayalmasalaif they can't hurry |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menguzabalayaldımI was able to hurry | senguzabalayaldıŋyou were able to hurry | olguzabalayaldıhe was able to hurry | bizguzabalayaldıqwe were able to hurry | sizguzabalayaldığızyou all were able to hurry | alaguzabalayaldılathey were able to hurry |
| Ability — simple past | menguzabalayalmadımI could not hurry | senguzabalayalmadıŋyou could not hurry | olguzabalayalmadıhe could not hurry | bizguzabalayalmadıqwe could not hurry | sizguzabalayalmadığızyou all could not hurry | alaguzabalayalmadılathey could not hurry |
| Ability — simple past | menguzabalayaldımmı?was I able to hurry? | senguzabalayaldıŋmı?were you able to hurry? | olguzabalayaldımı?was he able to hurry? | bizguzabalayaldıqmı?were we able to hurry? | sizguzabalayaldığızmı?were you all able to hurry? | alaguzabalayaldılamı?were they able to hurry? |
| Ability — simple past | menguzabalayalmadımmı?couldn't I hurry? | senguzabalayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you hurry? | olguzabalayalmadımı?couldn't he hurry? | bizguzabalayalmadıqmı?couldn't we hurry? | sizguzabalayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all hurry? | alaguzabalayalmadılamı?couldn't they hurry? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menguzabalayalğanmaI have been able to hurry | senguzabalayalğansayou have been able to hurry | olguzabalayalğandıhe has been able to hurry | bizguzabalayalğanbızwe have been able to hurry | sizguzabalayalğansızyou all have been able to hurry | alaguzabalayalğandılathey have been able to hurry |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menguzabalayalmağanmaI haven't been able to hurry | senguzabalayalmağansayou haven't been able to hurry | olguzabalayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to hurry | bizguzabalayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to hurry | sizguzabalayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to hurry | alaguzabalayalmağandılathey haven't been able to hurry |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menguzabalayalğanmamı? guzabalayalğanmıma?have I been able to hurry? | senguzabalayalğanmısa?have you been able to hurry? | olguzabalayalğanmıdı?has he been able to hurry? | bizguzabalayalğanbızmı? guzabalayalğanmıbız?have we been able to hurry? | sizguzabalayalğanmısız?have you all been able to hurry? | alaguzabalayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to hurry? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menguzabalayalmağanmamı? guzabalayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to hurry? | senguzabalayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to hurry? | olguzabalayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to hurry? | bizguzabalayalmağanbızmı? guzabalayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to hurry? | sizguzabalayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to hurry? | alaguzabalayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to hurry? |
| Ability — past perfect | menguzabalayalğan edimguzabalayalğanemI had been able to hurry | senguzabalayalğan ediŋguzabalayalğaneŋyou had been able to hurry | olguzabalayalğan ediguzabalayalğanedhe had been able to hurry | bizguzabalayalğan edikguzabalayalğanekwe had been able to hurry | sizguzabalayalğan edigizguzabalayalğanegizyou all had been able to hurry | alaguzabalayalğan edileguzabalayalğanellethey had been able to hurry |
| Ability — past perfect | menguzabalayalmağan edimguzabalayalmağanemI hadn't been able to hurry | senguzabalayalmağan ediŋguzabalayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to hurry | olguzabalayalmağan ediguzabalayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to hurry | bizguzabalayalmağan edikguzabalayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to hurry | sizguzabalayalmağan edigizguzabalayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to hurry | alaguzabalayalmağan edileguzabalayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to hurry |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menguzabalayala edimguzabalayalaemI could hurry | senguzabalayala ediŋguzabalayalaeŋyou could hurry | olguzabalayala ediguzabalayalaedhe could hurry | bizguzabalayala edikguzabalayalaekwe could hurry | sizguzabalayala edigizguzabalayalaegizyou all could hurry | alaguzabalayala edileguzabalayalaellethey could hurry |
| Ability — past background | menguzabalayalmay edimguzabalayalmayemI could not hurry | senguzabalayalmay ediŋguzabalayalmayeŋyou could not hurry | olguzabalayalmay ediguzabalayalmayedhe could not hurry | bizguzabalayalmay edikguzabalayalmayekwe could not hurry | sizguzabalayalmay edigizguzabalayalmayegizyou all could not hurry | alaguzabalayalmay edileguzabalayalmayellethey could not hurry |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menguzabalayalırmaI will be able to hurry | senguzabalayalırsayou will be able to hurry | olguzabalayalırhe will be able to hurry | bizguzabalayalırbızwe will be able to hurry | sizguzabalayalırsızyou all will be able to hurry | alaguzabalayalırlathey will be able to hurry |
| Ability — future I | menguzabalayalmazmaI won't be able to hurry | senguzabalayalmazsayou won't be able to hurry | olguzabalayalmazhe won't be able to hurry | bizguzabalayalmazbızwe won't be able to hurry | sizguzabalayalmazsızyou all won't be able to hurry | alaguzabalayalmazlathey won't be able to hurry |
| Ability — future I | menguzabalayalırmamı? guzabalayalırmıma?will I be able to hurry? | senguzabalayalırmısa?will you be able to hurry? | olguzabalayalırmı?will he be able to hurry? | bizguzabalayalırbızmı? guzabalayalırmıbız?will we be able to hurry? | sizguzabalayalırmısız?will you all be able to hurry? | alaguzabalayalırlamı? guzabalayalırmıla?will they be able to hurry? |
| Ability — future I | menguzabalayalmazmamı? guzabalayalmazmıma?won't I be able to hurry? | senguzabalayalmazmısa?won't you be able to hurry? | olguzabalayalmazmı?won't he be able to hurry? | bizguzabalayalmazbızmı? guzabalayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to hurry? | sizguzabalayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to hurry? | alaguzabalayalmazlamı? guzabalayalmazmıla?won't they be able to hurry? |
| Ability — future II | menguzabalayallıqmaI am going to be able to hurry | senguzabalayallıqsayou are going to be able to hurry | olguzabalayallıqdıhe is going to be able to hurry | bizguzabalayallıqbızwe are going to be able to hurry | sizguzabalayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to hurry | alaguzabalayallıqdılathey are going to be able to hurry |
| Ability — future II | menguzabalayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to hurry | senguzabalayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to hurry | olguzabalayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to hurry | bizguzabalayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to hurry | sizguzabalayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to hurry | alaguzabalayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to hurry |
| Ability — future II | menguzabalayallıqmamı? guzabalayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to hurry? | senguzabalayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to hurry? | olguzabalayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to hurry? | bizguzabalayallıqbızmı? guzabalayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to hurry? | sizguzabalayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to hurry? | alaguzabalayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to hurry? |
| Ability — future II | menguzabalayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to hurry? | senguzabalayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to hurry? | olguzabalayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to hurry? | bizguzabalayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to hurry? | sizguzabalayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to hurry? | alaguzabalayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to hurry? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menguzabalayalır edimguzabalayalır emI would be able to hurry | senguzabalayalır ediŋguzabalayalır eŋyou would be able to hurry | olguzabalayalır ediguzabalayalır edhe would be able to hurry | bizguzabalayalır edikguzabalayalır ekwe would be able to hurry | sizguzabalayalır edigizguzabalayalır egizyou all would be able to hurry | alaguzabalayalır edileguzabalayalır ellethey would be able to hurry |
| Ability — would be able to… | menguzabalayalmaz edimguzabalayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to hurry | senguzabalayalmaz ediŋguzabalayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to hurry | olguzabalayalmaz ediguzabalayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to hurry | bizguzabalayalmaz edikguzabalayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to hurry | sizguzabalayalmaz edigizguzabalayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to hurry | alaguzabalayalmaz edileguzabalayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to hurry |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senguzabalayalğınguzabalayalğımay you be able to hurry | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senguzabalayalmağınguzabalayalmağımay you not be able to hurry | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menguzabalarğa izleymeI want to hurry | senguzabalarğa izleyseyou want to hurry | olguzabalarğa izleydihe wants to hurry | bizguzabalarğa izleybizwe want to hurry | sizguzabalarğa izleysizyou all want to hurry | alaguzabalarğa izleydilethey want to hurry |
| want to | menguzabalarğa izlemeymeI do not want to hurry | senguzabalarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to hurry | olguzabalarğa izlemeydihe does not want to hurry | bizguzabalarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to hurry | sizguzabalarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to hurry | alaguzabalarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to hurry |
| would like to | menguzabalarğa süemeI would like to hurry | senguzabalarğa süeseyou would like to hurry | olguzabalarğa süedihe would like to hurry | bizguzabalarğa süebizwe would like to hurry | sizguzabalarğa süesizyou all would like to hurry | alaguzabalarğa süedilethey would like to hurry |
| would like to | menguzabalarğa süymeymeI would not like to hurry | senguzabalarğa süymeyseyou would not like to hurry | olguzabalarğa süymeydihe would not like to hurry | bizguzabalarğa süymeybizwe would not like to hurry | sizguzabalarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to hurry | alaguzabalarğa süymeydilethey would not like to hurry |
| hope to | menguzabalarğa umutlanamaI hope to hurry | senguzabalarğa umutlanasayou hope to hurry | olguzabalarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to hurry | bizguzabalarğa umutlanabızwe hope to hurry | sizguzabalarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to hurry | alaguzabalarğa umutlanadılathey hope to hurry |
| hope to | menguzabalarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to hurry | senguzabalarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to hurry | olguzabalarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to hurry | bizguzabalarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to hurry | sizguzabalarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to hurry | alaguzabalarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to hurry |
| be about to | menguzabalarğa deb turamaI am about to hurry | senguzabalarğa deb turasayou are about to hurry | olguzabalarğa deb turadıhe is about to hurry | bizguzabalarğa deb turabızwe are about to hurry | sizguzabalarğa deb turasızyou all are about to hurry | alaguzabalarğa deb turadılathey are about to hurry |
| be about to | menguzabalarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to hurry | senguzabalarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to hurry | olguzabalarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to hurry | bizguzabalarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to hurry | sizguzabalarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to hurry | alaguzabalarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to hurry |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menguzabalarğa kerekmeI need to hurry | senguzabalarğa kerekseyou need to hurry | olguzabalarğa kerekdihe needs to hurry | bizguzabalarğa kerekbizwe need to hurry | sizguzabalarğa kereksizyou all need to hurry | alaguzabalarğa kerekdilethey need to hurry |
| need to | menguzabalarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to hurry | senguzabalarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to hurry | olguzabalarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to hurry | bizguzabalarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to hurry | sizguzabalarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to hurry | alaguzabalarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to hurry |
| have to | menmenŋe guzabalarğa tüşediI have to hurry | sensenŋe guzabalarğa tüşediyou have to hurry | olaŋa guzabalarğa tüşedihe has to hurry | bizbizge guzabalarğa tüşediwe have to hurry | sizsizge guzabalarğa tüşediyou all have to hurry | alaalağa guzabalarğa tüşedithey have to hurry |
| have to | menmenŋe guzabalarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to hurry | sensenŋe guzabalarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to hurry | olaŋa guzabalarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to hurry | bizbizge guzabalarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to hurry | sizsizge guzabalarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to hurry | alaalağa guzabalarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to hurry |
| be obliged to | menguzabalarğa borçlumaI am obliged to hurry | senguzabalarğa borçlusayou are obliged to hurry | olguzabalarğa borçluduhe is obliged to hurry | bizguzabalarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to hurry | sizguzabalarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to hurry | alaguzabalarğa borçludulathey are obliged to hurry |
| be obliged to | menguzabalarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to hurry | senguzabalarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to hurry | olguzabalarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to hurry | bizguzabalarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to hurry | sizguzabalarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to hurry | alaguzabalarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to hurry |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menguzabalarğa madarım bardıI have a way to hurry | senguzabalarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to hurry | olguzabalarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to hurry | bizguzabalarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to hurry | sizguzabalarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to hurry | alaguzabalarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to hurry |
| have a way to | menguzabalarğa madarım joqduI have no way to hurry | senguzabalarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to hurry | olguzabalarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to hurry | bizguzabalarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to hurry | sizguzabalarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to hurry | alaguzabalarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to hurry |
| be free to | menguzabalarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to hurry | senguzabalarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to hurry | olguzabalarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to hurry | bizguzabalarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to hurry | sizguzabalarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to hurry | alaguzabalarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to hurry |
| be free to | menguzabalarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to hurry | senguzabalarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to hurry | olguzabalarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to hurry | bizguzabalarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to hurry | sizguzabalarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to hurry | alaguzabalarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to hurry |
| be possible to | menmenŋe guzabalarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to hurry | sensenŋe guzabalarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to hurry | olaŋa guzabalarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to hurry | bizbizge guzabalarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to hurry | sizsizge guzabalarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to hurry | alaalağa guzabalarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to hurry |
| be possible to | menmenŋe guzabalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to hurry | sensenŋe guzabalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to hurry | olaŋa guzabalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to hurry | bizbizge guzabalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to hurry | sizsizge guzabalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to hurry | alaalağa guzabalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to hurry |
| be ready to | menguzabalarğa hazırmaI am ready to hurry | senguzabalarğa hazırsayou are ready to hurry | olguzabalarğa hazırdıhe is ready to hurry | bizguzabalarğa hazırbızwe are ready to hurry | sizguzabalarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to hurry | alaguzabalarğa hazırdılathey are ready to hurry |
| be ready to | menguzabalarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to hurry | senguzabalarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to hurry | olguzabalarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to hurry | bizguzabalarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to hurry | sizguzabalarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to hurry | alaguzabalarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to hurry |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menguzabalarğa küreşemeI am trying to hurry | senguzabalarğa küreşeseyou are trying to hurry | olguzabalarğa küreşedihe is trying to hurry | bizguzabalarğa küreşebizwe are trying to hurry | sizguzabalarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to hurry | alaguzabalarğa küreşedilethey are trying to hurry |
| try to | menguzabalarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to hurry | senguzabalarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to hurry | olguzabalarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to hurry | bizguzabalarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to hurry | sizguzabalarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to hurry | alaguzabalarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to hurry |
| agree to | menguzabalarğa unaymaI agree to hurry | senguzabalarğa unaysayou agree to hurry | olguzabalarğa unaydıhe agrees to hurry | bizguzabalarğa unaybızwe agree to hurry | sizguzabalarğa unaysızyou all agree to hurry | alaguzabalarğa unaydılathey agree to hurry |
| agree to | menguzabalarğa unamaymaI refuse to hurry | senguzabalarğa unamaysayou refuse to hurry | olguzabalarğa unamaydıhe refuses to hurry | bizguzabalarğa unamaybızwe refuse to hurry | sizguzabalarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to hurry | alaguzabalarğa unamaydılathey refuse to hurry |
| hurry to | menguzabalarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to hurry | senguzabalarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to hurry | olguzabalarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to hurry | bizguzabalarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to hurry | sizguzabalarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to hurry | alaguzabalarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to hurry |
| hurry to | menguzabalarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to hurry | senguzabalarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to hurry | olguzabalarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to hurry | bizguzabalarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to hurry | sizguzabalarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to hurry | alaguzabalarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to hurry |
| be afraid to | menguzabalarğa qorqamaI am afraid to hurry | senguzabalarğa qorqasayou are afraid to hurry | olguzabalarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to hurry | bizguzabalarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to hurry | sizguzabalarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to hurry | alaguzabalarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to hurry |
| be afraid to | menguzabalarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to hurry | senguzabalarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to hurry | olguzabalarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to hurry | bizguzabalarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to hurry | sizguzabalarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to hurry | alaguzabalarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to hurry |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menguzabalay bolmazmaI can't be hurrying | senguzabalay bolmazsayou can't be hurrying | olguzabalay bolmazhe can't be hurrying | bizguzabalay bolmazbızwe can't be hurrying | sizguzabalay bolmazsızyou all can't be hurrying | alaguzabalay bolmazlathey can't be hurrying |
| Inference, present — double negation | menguzabalamay bolmazmaI must be hurrying (emphatic) | senguzabalamay bolmazsayou must be hurrying (emphatic) | olguzabalamay bolmazhe must be hurrying (emphatic) | bizguzabalamay bolmazbızwe must be hurrying (emphatic) | sizguzabalamay bolmazsızyou all must be hurrying (emphatic) | alaguzabalamay bolmazlathey must be hurrying (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menguzabalay turmasamif I don't keep hurrying | senguzabalay turmasaŋif you don't keep hurrying | olguzabalay turmasaif he doesn't keep hurrying | bizguzabalay turmasaqif we don't keep hurrying | sizguzabalay turmasağızif you all don't keep hurrying | alaguzabalay turmasalaif they don't keep hurrying |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menguzabalay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of hurrying | senguzabalay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of hurrying | olguzabalay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of hurrying | bizguzabalay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of hurrying | sizguzabalay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of hurrying | alaguzabalay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of hurrying |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menguzabalamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not hurrying (emphatic) | senguzabalamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not hurrying (emphatic) | olguzabalamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not hurrying (emphatic) | bizguzabalamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not hurrying (emphatic) | sizguzabalamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not hurrying (emphatic) | alaguzabalamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not hurrying (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menguzabalamay turamaI keep on not hurrying | senguzabalamay turasayou keep on not hurrying | olguzabalamay turadıhe keeps on not hurrying | bizguzabalamay turabızwe keep on not hurrying | sizguzabalamay turasızyou all keep on not hurrying | alaguzabalamay turadılathey keep on not hurrying |
| Progressive — double negation | menguzabalamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not hurrying | senguzabalamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not hurrying | olguzabalamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not hurrying | bizguzabalamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not hurrying | sizguzabalamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not hurrying | alaguzabalamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not hurrying |
| Progressive — double negation | menguzabalamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not hurrying? | senguzabalamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not hurrying? | olguzabalamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not hurrying? | bizguzabalamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not hurrying? | sizguzabalamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not hurrying? | alaguzabalamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not hurrying? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menguzabalağan bolmazmaI can't have hurried | senguzabalağan bolmazsayou can't have hurried | olguzabalağan bolmazhe can't have hurried | bizguzabalağan bolmazbızwe can't have hurried | sizguzabalağan bolmazsızyou all can't have hurried | alaguzabalağan bolmazlathey can't have hurried |
| Inference — double negation | menguzabalamağan bolmazmaI must have hurried (emphatic) | senguzabalamağan bolmazsayou must have hurried (emphatic) | olguzabalamağan bolmazhe must have hurried (emphatic) | bizguzabalamağan bolmazbızwe must have hurried (emphatic) | sizguzabalamağan bolmazsızyou all must have hurried (emphatic) | alaguzabalamağan bolmazlathey must have hurried (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menguzabalağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had hurried | senguzabalağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had hurried | olguzabalağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had hurried | bizguzabalağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had hurried | sizguzabalağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had hurried | alaguzabalağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had hurried |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menguzabalamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't hurried | senguzabalamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't hurried | olguzabalamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't hurried | bizguzabalamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't hurried | sizguzabalamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't hurried | alaguzabalamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't hurried |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menguzabalarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to hurry | senguzabalarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to hurry | olguzabalarıq bolmazhe can't be going to hurry | bizguzabalarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to hurry | sizguzabalarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to hurry | alaguzabalarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to hurry |
| Inference, future — double negation | menguzabalamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to hurry (emphatic) | senguzabalamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to hurry (emphatic) | olguzabalamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to hurry (emphatic) | bizguzabalamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to hurry (emphatic) | sizguzabalamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to hurry (emphatic) | alaguzabalamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to hurry (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menguzabalarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to hurry | senguzabalarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to hurry | olguzabalarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to hurry | bizguzabalarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to hurry | sizguzabalarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to hurry | alaguzabalarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to hurry |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menguzabalamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to hurry | senguzabalamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to hurry | olguzabalamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to hurry | bizguzabalamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to hurry | sizguzabalamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to hurry | alaguzabalamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to hurry |