aşıqdırırğa
/aʃɯqdɯrɯrʁa/
1. hurry someone, urge on, press
- atlanı aşıqdırırğa — to urge the horses on
- atlanı aşıqdırma — do not urge the horses on
- aşıqdırma, janım solusun — do not hurry me, let my soul rest
- aşıqdırdı, oqurğa zaman bermedi — he rushed me and gave me no time to read
- ol meni juwab izleb aşıqdıradı — he presses me for an answer
- artistleni aşıqdıradı — urges the performers on
2. hasten something along, speed up, force the pace of
- işni aşıqdırırğa — to force the pace of the work
- zamannı aşıqdırıb küreşeme — I am trying to hurry time along
- künleni, keçeleni da aşıqdırlığım — that I would hasten the days and the nights along
Conjugation
Common forms
- aşıqdıradıhe is hurrying someone
- aşıqdırdıhe hurried someone
- aşıqdırğandıhe has hurried someone
- aşıqdırırhe will hurry someone
- aşıqdırlıqdıhe is going to hurry someone
- aşıqdıra edihe was hurrying someone
- aşıqdırsaif he hurries someone
- aşıqdır!hurry someone!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaşıqdıramaI am hurrying someone | senaşıqdırasayou are hurrying someone | olaşıqdıradıhe is hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırabızwe are hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırasızyou all are hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıradılathey are hurrying someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaşıqdırmaymaI am not hurrying someone | senaşıqdırmaysayou are not hurrying someone | olaşıqdırmaydıhe is not hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırmaybızwe are not hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırmaysızyou all are not hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırmaydılathey are not hurrying someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaşıqdıramamı? aşıqdıramıma?am I hurrying someone? | senaşıqdıramısa?are you hurrying someone? | olaşıqdıramıdı?is he hurrying someone? | bizaşıqdırabızmı? aşıqdıramıbız?are we hurrying someone? | sizaşıqdıramısız?are you all hurrying someone? | alaaşıqdıramıdıla?are they hurrying someone? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaşıqdırmaymamı? aşıqdırmaymıma?aren't I hurrying someone? | senaşıqdırmaymısa?aren't you hurrying someone? | olaşıqdırmaymıdı?isn't he hurrying someone? | bizaşıqdırmaybızmı? aşıqdırmaymıbız?aren't we hurrying someone? | sizaşıqdırmaymısız?aren't you all hurrying someone? | alaaşıqdırmaymıdıla?aren't they hurrying someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaşıqdırıwçanmaI usually hurry someone | senaşıqdırıwçansayou usually hurry someone | olaşıqdırıwçandıhe usually hurries someone | bizaşıqdırıwçanbızwe usually hurry someone | sizaşıqdırıwçansızyou all usually hurry someone | alaaşıqdırıwçandılathey usually hurry someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaşıqdırmawçanmaI usually don't hurry someone | senaşıqdırmawçansayou usually don't hurry someone | olaşıqdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmawçanbızwe usually don't hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmawçansızyou all usually don't hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmawçandılathey usually don't hurry someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaşıqdırıwçanmamı? aşıqdırıwçanmıma?do I usually hurry someone? | senaşıqdırıwçanmısa?do you usually hurry someone? | olaşıqdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırıwçanbızmı? aşıqdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually hurry someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaşıqdırmawçanmamı? aşıqdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not hurry someone? | senaşıqdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmawçanbızmı? aşıqdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not hurry someone? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaşıqdırıbdıhe has hurried someone and remains so | alaaşıqdırıbdılathey have hurried someone and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaşıqdırıbmıdı?has he hurried someone? | alaaşıqdırıbmıdıla?have they hurried someone? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaşıqdırıb turamaI keep hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb turasayou keep hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb turadıhe keeps hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb turabızwe keep hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb turasızyou all keep hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb turadılathey keep hurrying someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaşıqdırıb turmaymaI don't keep hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb turmaysayou don't keep hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep hurrying someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaşıqdırıb turamamı? aşıqdırıb turamıma?do I keep hurrying someone? | senaşıqdırıb turamısa?do you keep hurrying someone? | olaşıqdırıb turamıdı?does he keep hurrying someone? | bizaşıqdırıb turabızmı? aşıqdırıb turamıbız?do we keep hurrying someone? | sizaşıqdırıb turamısız?do you all keep hurrying someone? | alaaşıqdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep hurrying someone? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaşıqdırıb turmaymamı? aşıqdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep hurrying someone? | senaşıqdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep hurrying someone? | olaşıqdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep hurrying someone? | bizaşıqdırıb turmaybızmı? aşıqdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep hurrying someone? | sizaşıqdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep hurrying someone? | alaaşıqdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep hurrying someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaşıqdıra turamaI am in the middle of hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra turasayou are in the middle of hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra turadıhe is in the middle of hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra turabızwe are in the middle of hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra turadılathey are in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaşıqdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaşıqdıra turamamı? aşıqdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of hurrying someone? | senaşıqdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of hurrying someone? | olaşıqdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of hurrying someone? | bizaşıqdıra turabızmı? aşıqdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of hurrying someone? | sizaşıqdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of hurrying someone? | alaaşıqdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of hurrying someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaşıqdıra turmaymamı? aşıqdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of hurrying someone? | senaşıqdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of hurrying someone? | olaşıqdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of hurrying someone? | bizaşıqdıra turmaybızmı? aşıqdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of hurrying someone? | sizaşıqdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of hurrying someone? | alaaşıqdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of hurrying someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaşıqdırdımI hurried someone | senaşıqdırdıŋyou hurried someone | olaşıqdırdıhe hurried someone | bizaşıqdırdıqwe hurried someone | sizaşıqdırdığızyou all hurried someone | alaaşıqdırdılathey hurried someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menaşıqdırmadımI didn't hurry someone | senaşıqdırmadıŋyou didn't hurry someone | olaşıqdırmadıhe didn't hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmadıqwe didn't hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmadığızyou all didn't hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmadılathey didn't hurry someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menaşıqdırdımmı?did I hurry someone? | senaşıqdırdıŋmı?did you hurry someone? | olaşıqdırdımı?did he hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırdıqmı?did we hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırdığızmı?did you all hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırdılamı?did they hurry someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaşıqdırmadımmı?didn't I hurry someone? | senaşıqdırmadıŋmı?didn't you hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmadımı?didn't he hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmadıqmı?didn't we hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırmadığızmı?didn't you all hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmadılamı?didn't they hurry someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaşıqdırğanmaI have hurried someone | senaşıqdırğansayou have hurried someone | olaşıqdırğandıhe has hurried someone | bizaşıqdırğanbızwe have hurried someone | sizaşıqdırğansızyou all have hurried someone | alaaşıqdırğandılathey have hurried someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaşıqdırmağanmaI haven't hurried someone | senaşıqdırmağansayou haven't hurried someone | olaşıqdırmağandıhe hasn't hurried someone | bizaşıqdırmağanbızwe haven't hurried someone | sizaşıqdırmağansızyou all haven't hurried someone | alaaşıqdırmağandılathey haven't hurried someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaşıqdırğanmamı? aşıqdırğanmıma?have I hurried someone? | senaşıqdırğanmısa?have you hurried someone? | olaşıqdırğanmıdı?has he hurried someone? | bizaşıqdırğanbızmı? aşıqdırğanmıbız?have we hurried someone? | sizaşıqdırğanmısız?have you all hurried someone? | alaaşıqdırğanmıdıla?have they hurried someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaşıqdırmağanmamı? aşıqdırmağanmıma?haven't I hurried someone? | senaşıqdırmağanmısa?haven't you hurried someone? | olaşıqdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he hurried someone? | bizaşıqdırmağanbızmı? aşıqdırmağanmıbız?haven't we hurried someone? | sizaşıqdırmağanmısız?haven't you all hurried someone? | alaaşıqdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they hurried someone? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaşıqdırıb turdumI kept hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb turduŋyou kept hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb turduhe kept hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb turduqwe kept hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb turduğuzyou all kept hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb turdulathey kept hurrying someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaşıqdırıb turmadımI didn't keep hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep hurrying someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaşıqdırırmaI will hurry someone | senaşıqdırırsayou will hurry someone | olaşıqdırırhe will hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırbızwe will hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırsızyou all will hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırlathey will hurry someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaşıqdırmazmaI won't hurry someone | senaşıqdırmazsayou won't hurry someone | olaşıqdırmazhe won't hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmazbızwe won't hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmazsızyou all won't hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmazlathey won't hurry someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaşıqdırırmamı? aşıqdırırmıma?will I hurry someone? | senaşıqdırırmısa?will you hurry someone? | olaşıqdırırmı?will he hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırırbızmı? aşıqdırırmıbız?will we hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırırmısız?will you all hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırırlamı? aşıqdırırmıla?will they hurry someone? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaşıqdırmazmamı? aşıqdırmazmıma?won't I hurry someone? | senaşıqdırmazmısa?won't you hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmazmı?won't he hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmazbızmı? aşıqdırmazmıbız?won't we hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırmazmısız?won't you all hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmazlamı? aşıqdırmazmıla?won't they hurry someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaşıqdırlıqma1aşıqdırrıqmaI am going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırlıqsa1aşıqdırrıqsayou are going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırlıqdı1aşıqdırrıqdıhe is going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırlıqbız1aşıqdırrıqbızwe are going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırlıqsız1aşıqdırrıqsızyou all are going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırlıqdıla1aşıqdırrıqdılathey are going to hurry someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menaşıqdırlıq tülme1aşıqdırrıq tülmeI am not going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırlıq tülse1aşıqdırrıq tülseyou are not going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırlıq tüldü1aşıqdırrıq tüldühe is not going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırlıq tülbüz1aşıqdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırlıq tülsüz1aşıqdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırlıq tüldüle1aşıqdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to hurry someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menaşıqdırlıqmamı?1 aşıqdırlıqmıma?aşıqdırrıqmamı?am I going to hurry someone? | senaşıqdırlıqmısa?1aşıqdırrıqmısa?are you going to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırlıqmıdı?1aşıqdırrıqmıdı?is he going to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırlıqbızmı?1 aşıqdırlıqmıbız?aşıqdırrıqbızmı?are we going to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırlıqmısız?1aşıqdırrıqmısız?are you all going to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırlıqmıdıla?1aşıqdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to hurry someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaşıqdırlıq tülmüme?1aşıqdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to hurry someone? | senaşıqdırlıq tülmüse?1aşıqdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırlıq tülmüdü?1aşıqdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırlıq tülmübüz?1aşıqdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırlıq tülmüsüz?1aşıqdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırlıq tülmüdüle?1aşıqdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to hurry someone? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşıqdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaşıqdırğan edimaşıqdırğanemI had hurried someone | senaşıqdırğan ediŋaşıqdırğaneŋyou had hurried someone | olaşıqdırğan ediaşıqdırğanedhe had hurried someone | bizaşıqdırğan edikaşıqdırğanekwe had hurried someone | sizaşıqdırğan edigizaşıqdırğanegizyou all had hurried someone | alaaşıqdırğan edileaşıqdırğanellethey had hurried someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaşıqdırmağan edimaşıqdırmağanemI hadn't hurried someone | senaşıqdırmağan ediŋaşıqdırmağaneŋyou hadn't hurried someone | olaşıqdırmağan ediaşıqdırmağanedhe hadn't hurried someone | bizaşıqdırmağan edikaşıqdırmağanekwe hadn't hurried someone | sizaşıqdırmağan edigizaşıqdırmağanegizyou all hadn't hurried someone | alaaşıqdırmağan edileaşıqdırmağanellethey hadn't hurried someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaşıqdıra edimaşıqdıraemI was hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra ediŋaşıqdıraeŋyou were hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra ediaşıqdıraedhe was hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra edikaşıqdıraekwe were hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra edigizaşıqdıraegizyou all were hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra edileaşıqdıraellethey were hurrying someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaşıqdırmay edimaşıqdırmayemI wasn't hurrying someone | senaşıqdırmay ediŋaşıqdırmayeŋyou weren't hurrying someone | olaşıqdırmay ediaşıqdırmayedhe wasn't hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırmay edikaşıqdırmayekwe weren't hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırmay edigizaşıqdırmayegizyou all weren't hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırmay edileaşıqdırmayellethey weren't hurrying someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menaşıqdırıwçan edimaşıqdırıwçanemI used to hurry someone | senaşıqdırıwçan ediŋaşıqdırıwçaneŋyou used to hurry someone | olaşıqdırıwçan ediaşıqdırıwçanedhe used to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırıwçan edikaşıqdırıwçanekwe used to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırıwçan edigizaşıqdırıwçanegizyou all used to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırıwçan edileaşıqdırıwçanellethey used to hurry someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | menaşıqdırmawçan edimaşıqdırmawçanemI didn't use to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmawçan ediŋaşıqdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to hurry someone | olaşıqdırmawçan ediaşıqdırmawçanedhe didn't use to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmawçan edikaşıqdırmawçanekwe didn't use to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmawçan edigizaşıqdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmawçan edileaşıqdırmawçanellethey didn't use to hurry someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaşıqdırıb edihe had hurried someone and remained so | alaaşıqdırıb edilethey had hurried someone and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaşıqdırıb tül edihe hadn't hurried someone | alaaşıqdırıb tül edilethey hadn't hurried someone | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaşıqdırıb tura edimaşıqdırıb turaemI had kept hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb tura ediŋaşıqdırıb turaeŋyou had kept hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb tura ediaşıqdırıb turaedhe had kept hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb tura edikaşıqdırıb turaekwe had kept hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb tura edigizaşıqdırıb turaegizyou all had kept hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb tura edileaşıqdırıb turaellethey had kept hurrying someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaşıqdırıb turmay edimaşıqdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb turmay ediŋaşıqdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb turmay ediaşıqdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb turmay edikaşıqdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb turmay edigizaşıqdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb turmay edileaşıqdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept hurrying someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaşıqdıra tura edimaşıqdıra turaemI was in the middle of hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra tura ediŋaşıqdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra tura ediaşıqdıra turaedhe was in the middle of hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra tura edikaşıqdıra turaekwe were in the middle of hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra tura edigizaşıqdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra tura edileaşıqdıra turaellethey were in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaşıqdıra turmay edimaşıqdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra turmay ediŋaşıqdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra turmay ediaşıqdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra turmay edikaşıqdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra turmay edigizaşıqdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra turmay edileaşıqdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menaşıqdırır edimaşıqdırır emI would hurry someone | senaşıqdırır ediŋaşıqdırır eŋyou would hurry someone | olaşıqdırır ediaşıqdırır edhe would hurry someone | bizaşıqdırır edikaşıqdırır ekwe would hurry someone | sizaşıqdırır edigizaşıqdırır egizyou all would hurry someone | alaaşıqdırır edileaşıqdırır ellethey would hurry someone |
| Conditional result (would) | menaşıqdırmaz edimaşıqdırmaz emI wouldn't hurry someone | senaşıqdırmaz ediŋaşıqdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't hurry someone | olaşıqdırmaz ediaşıqdırmaz edhe wouldn't hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmaz edikaşıqdırmaz ekwe wouldn't hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmaz edigizaşıqdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmaz edileaşıqdırmaz ellethey wouldn't hurry someone |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaşıqdırlıq edim2aşıqdırlıq emaşıqdırrıq edimI would have hurried someone | senaşıqdırlıq ediŋ2aşıqdırlıq eŋaşıqdırrıq ediŋyou would have hurried someone | olaşıqdırlıq edi2aşıqdırlıq edaşıqdırrıq edihe would have hurried someone | bizaşıqdırlıq edik2aşıqdırlıq ekaşıqdırrıq edikwe would have hurried someone | sizaşıqdırlıq edigiz2aşıqdırlıq egizaşıqdırrıq edigizyou all would have hurried someone | alaaşıqdırlıq edile2aşıqdırlıq elleaşıqdırrıq edilethey would have hurried someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaşıqdırlıq tül edim2aşıqdırlıq tül emaşıqdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have hurried someone | senaşıqdırlıq tül ediŋ2aşıqdırlıq tül eŋaşıqdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have hurried someone | olaşıqdırlıq tül edi2aşıqdırlıq tül edaşıqdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have hurried someone | bizaşıqdırlıq tül edik2aşıqdırlıq tül ekaşıqdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have hurried someone | sizaşıqdırlıq tül edigiz2aşıqdırlıq tül egizaşıqdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have hurried someone | alaaşıqdırlıq tül edile2aşıqdırlıq tül elleaşıqdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have hurried someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşıqdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menaşıqdırsamif I hurry someone | senaşıqdırsaŋif you hurry someone | olaşıqdırsaif he hurries someone | bizaşıqdırsaqif we hurry someone | sizaşıqdırsağızif you all hurry someone | alaaşıqdırsalaif they hurry someone |
| Conditional | menaşıqdırmasamif I don't hurry someone | senaşıqdırmasaŋif you don't hurry someone | olaşıqdırmasaif he doesn't hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmasaqif we don't hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmasağızif you all don't hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmasalaif they don't hurry someone |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menaşıqdıra esemif I am hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra eseŋif you are hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra eseif he is hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra esekif we are hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra esegizif you all are hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra eseleif they are hurrying someone |
| Conditional, present real | menaşıqdırmay esemif I am not hurrying someone | senaşıqdırmay eseŋif you are not hurrying someone | olaşıqdırmay eseif he is not hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırmay esekif we are not hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırmay esegizif you all are not hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırmay eseleif they are not hurrying someone |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaşıqdırsam ediaşıqdırsam edif only I hurried someone | senaşıqdırsaŋ ediaşıqdırsaŋ edif only you hurried someone | olaşıqdırsa ediaşıqdırsaedif only he hurried someone | bizaşıqdırsaq ediaşıqdırsaq edif only we hurried someone | sizaşıqdırsağız ediaşıqdırsağız edif only you all hurried someone | alaaşıqdırsala ediaşıqdırsalaedif only they hurried someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaşıqdırmasam ediaşıqdırmasam edif only I didn't hurry someone | senaşıqdırmasaŋ ediaşıqdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't hurry someone | olaşıqdırmasa ediaşıqdırmasaedif only he didn't hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmasaq ediaşıqdırmasaq edif only we didn't hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmasağız ediaşıqdırmasağız edif only you all didn't hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmasala ediaşıqdırmasalaedif only they didn't hurry someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menaşıqdırıb tursamif I carry on hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb tursaŋif you carry on hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb tursaif he carries on hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb tursaqif we carry on hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb tursağızif you all carry on hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb tursalaif they carry on hurrying someone |
| Durative conditional | menaşıqdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on hurrying someone |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menaşıqdırıb tura esemif I have kept hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb tura eseif he has kept hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb tura esekif we have kept hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb tura eseleif they have kept hurrying someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | menaşıqdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept hurrying someone | senaşıqdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept hurrying someone | olaşıqdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept hurrying someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menaşıqdıra tursamif I keep hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra tursaŋif you keep hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra tursaif he keeps hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra tursaqif we keep hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra tursağızif you all keep hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra tursalaif they keep hurrying someone |
| Progressive conditional | menaşıqdırmay tursamif I keep on not hurrying someone | senaşıqdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not hurrying someone | olaşıqdırmay tursaif he keeps on not hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırmay tursaqif we keep on not hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırmay tursalaif they keep on not hurrying someone |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaşıqdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaşıqdırmay tura esemif I keep on not hurrying someone | senaşıqdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not hurrying someone | olaşıqdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırmay tura esekif we keep on not hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not hurrying someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaşıqdırdım esemif I hurried someone | senaşıqdırdıŋ eseŋif you hurried someone | olaşıqdırdı eseif he hurried someone | bizaşıqdırdıq esekif we hurried someone | sizaşıqdırdığız esegizif you all hurried someone | alaaşıqdırdıla eseleif they hurried someone |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaşıqdırmadım esemif I didn't hurry someone | senaşıqdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't hurry someone | olaşıqdırmadı eseif he didn't hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmadıq esekif we didn't hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmadıla eseleif they didn't hurry someone |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menaşıqdırğan esemif I did hurry someone (indeed) | senaşıqdırğan eseŋif you did hurry someone (indeed) | olaşıqdırğan eseif he did hurry someone (indeed) | bizaşıqdırğan esekif we did hurry someone (indeed) | sizaşıqdırğan esegizif you all did hurry someone (indeed) | alaaşıqdırğan eseleif they did hurry someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menaşıqdırmağan esemif I didn't hurry someone (indeed) | senaşıqdırmağan eseŋif you didn't hurry someone (indeed) | olaşıqdırmağan eseif he didn't hurry someone (indeed) | bizaşıqdırmağan esekif we didn't hurry someone (indeed) | sizaşıqdırmağan esegizif you all didn't hurry someone (indeed) | alaaşıqdırmağan eseleif they didn't hurry someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaşıqdırğan bolsamif I had hurried someone | senaşıqdırğan bolsaŋif you had hurried someone | olaşıqdırğan bolsaif he had hurried someone | bizaşıqdırğan bolsaqif we had hurried someone | sizaşıqdırğan bolsağızif you all had hurried someone | alaaşıqdırğan bolsalaif they had hurried someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaşıqdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't hurried someone | senaşıqdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't hurried someone | olaşıqdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't hurried someone | bizaşıqdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't hurried someone | sizaşıqdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't hurried someone | alaaşıqdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't hurried someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaşıqdırğan bolsam ediaşıqdırğan bolsam edif only I had hurried someone | senaşıqdırğan bolsaŋ ediaşıqdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had hurried someone | olaşıqdırğan bolsa ediaşıqdırğan bolsaedif only he had hurried someone | bizaşıqdırğan bolsaq ediaşıqdırğan bolsaq edif only we had hurried someone | sizaşıqdırğan bolsağız ediaşıqdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had hurried someone | alaaşıqdırğan bolsala ediaşıqdırğan bolsalaedif only they had hurried someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaşıqdırmağan bolsam ediaşıqdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't hurried someone | senaşıqdırmağan bolsaŋ ediaşıqdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't hurried someone | olaşıqdırmağan bolsa ediaşıqdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't hurried someone | bizaşıqdırmağan bolsaq ediaşıqdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't hurried someone | sizaşıqdırmağan bolsağız ediaşıqdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't hurried someone | alaaşıqdırmağan bolsala ediaşıqdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't hurried someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menaşıqdırır esemif I will hurry someone | senaşıqdırır eseŋif you will hurry someone | olaşıqdırır eseif he will hurry someone | bizaşıqdırır esekif we will hurry someone | sizaşıqdırır esegizif you all will hurry someone | alaaşıqdırır eseleif they will hurry someone |
| Conditional, aorist | menaşıqdırmaz esemif I won't hurry someone | senaşıqdırmaz eseŋif you won't hurry someone | olaşıqdırmaz eseif he won't hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmaz esekif we won't hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmaz esegizif you all won't hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmaz eseleif they won't hurry someone |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menaşıqdırlıq esem4aşıqdırrıq esemif I am going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırlıq eseŋ4aşıqdırrıq eseŋif you are going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırlıq ese4aşıqdırrıq eseif he is going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırlıq esek4aşıqdırrıq esekif we are going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırlıq esegiz4aşıqdırrıq esegizif you all are going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırlıq esele4aşıqdırrıq eseleif they are going to hurry someone |
| Conditional, future | menaşıqdırlıq tül esem4aşıqdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırlıq tül eseŋ4aşıqdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırlıq tül ese4aşıqdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırlıq tül esek4aşıqdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırlıq tül esegiz4aşıqdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırlıq tül esele4aşıqdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to hurry someone |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaşıqdırlıq bolsam5aşıqdırrıq bolsamif I were going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırlıq bolsaŋ5aşıqdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırlıq bolsa5aşıqdırrıq bolsaif he were going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırlıq bolsaq5aşıqdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırlıq bolsağız5aşıqdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırlıq bolsala5aşıqdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to hurry someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaşıqdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to hurry someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso aşıqdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşıqdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşıqdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaşıqdıra bolurmaI must be hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra bolursayou must be hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra bolurhe must be hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra bolurbuzwe must be hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra bolursuzyou all must be hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra bolurlathey must be hurrying someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaşıqdırmay bolurmaI must not be hurrying someone | senaşıqdırmay bolursayou must not be hurrying someone | olaşıqdırmay bolurhe must not be hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırmay bolurlathey must not be hurrying someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaşıqdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaşıqdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not hurrying someone | senaşıqdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not hurrying someone | olaşıqdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not hurrying someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menaşıqdırğan bolurmaI must have hurried someone | senaşıqdırğan bolursayou must have hurried someone | olaşıqdırğan bolurhe must have hurried someone | bizaşıqdırğan bolurbuzwe must have hurried someone | sizaşıqdırğan bolursuzyou all must have hurried someone | alaaşıqdırğan bolurlathey must have hurried someone |
| Inference (must have) | menaşıqdırmağan bolurmaI must not have hurried someone | senaşıqdırmağan bolursayou must not have hurried someone | olaşıqdırmağan bolurhe must not have hurried someone | bizaşıqdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have hurried someone | sizaşıqdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have hurried someone | alaaşıqdırmağan bolurlathey must not have hurried someone |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaşıqdırlıq bolurma6aşıqdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırlıq bolursa6aşıqdırrıq bolursayou must be going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırlıq bolur6aşıqdırrıq bolurhe must be going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırlıq bolurbuz6aşıqdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırlıq bolursuz6aşıqdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırlıq bolurla6aşıqdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to hurry someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaşıqdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to hurry someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşıqdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menaşıqdırayımlet me hurry someone | senaşıqdır!hurry someone! | olaşıqdırsınlet him hurry someone | bizaşıqdırayıqlet's hurry someone | sizaşıqdırığız!hurry someone, you all! | alaaşıqdırsınlalet them hurry someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menaşıqdırmayımlet me not hurry someone | senaşıqdırma!don't hurry someone! | olaşıqdırmasınlet him not hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmayıqlet's not hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmağız!don't hurry someone, you all! | alaaşıqdırmasınlalet them not hurry someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menaşıqdırayımmı?shall I hurry someone? | olaşıqdırsınmı?should he hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırayıqmı?shall we hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırsınlamı?should they hurry someone? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menaşıqdırmayımmı?shall I not hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmasınmı?should he not hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmayıqmı?shall we not hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmasınlamı?should they not hurry someone? | ||
| Requests | senaşıqdırçı7aşıqdırçınplease hurry someone | olaşıqdırsınçıdo let him hurry someone | sizaşıqdırçığızplease hurry someone (plural/polite) | alaaşıqdırsınlaçıdo let them hurry someone | ||
| Requests | senaşıqdırmaçı7aşıqdırmaçınplease don't hurry someone | olaşıqdırmasınçıdo let him not hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmaçığızplease don't hurry someone (plural/polite) | alaaşıqdırmasınlaçıdo let them not hurry someone | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaşıqdırğınaşıqdırğımay you hurry someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaşıqdırmağınaşıqdırmağımay you not hurry someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaşıqdırğay edim aşıqdırğa edimwould that I hurried someone | senaşıqdırğay ediŋ aşıqdırğa ediŋwould that you hurried someone | olaşıqdırğay edi aşıqdırğa ediwould that he hurried someone | bizaşıqdırğay edik aşıqdırğa edikwould that we hurried someone | sizaşıqdırğay edigiz aşıqdırğa edigizwould that you all hurried someone | alaaşıqdırğay edile aşıqdırğa edilewould that they hurried someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaşıqdırmağay edim aşıqdırmağa edimwould that I did not hurry someone | senaşıqdırmağay ediŋ aşıqdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not hurry someone | olaşıqdırmağay edi aşıqdırmağa ediwould that he did not hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmağay edik aşıqdırmağa edikwould that we did not hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmağay edigiz aşıqdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmağay edile aşıqdırmağa edilewould that they did not hurry someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaşıqdırmağa qoyayımaşıqdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmağa qoy!aşıqdırma qoy!let someone hurry someone! | olaşıqdırmağa qoysunaşıqdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmağa qoyayıqaşıqdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmağa qoyuğuz!aşıqdırma qoyuğuz!let someone hurry someone, you all! | alaaşıqdırmağa qoysunlaaşıqdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaşıqdırmağa qoymayımaşıqdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmağa qoyma!aşıqdırma qoyma!don't let someone hurry someone! | olaşıqdırmağa qoymasınaşıqdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmağa qoymayıqaşıqdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmağa qoymağız!aşıqdırma qoymağız!don't let someone hurry someone, you all! | alaaşıqdırmağa qoymasınlaaşıqdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaşıqdırmağa qoyayımmı?aşıqdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmağa qoysunmu?aşıqdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmağa qoyayıqmı?aşıqdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmağa qoysunlamı?aşıqdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to hurry someone? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaşıqdırmağa qoymayımmı?aşıqdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmağa qoymasınmı?aşıqdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmağa qoymayıqmı?aşıqdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmağa qoymasınlamı?aşıqdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to hurry someone? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menaşıqdırmağa qoyamaaşıqdırma qoyamaI allow someone to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmağa qoyasaaşıqdırma qoyasayou allow someone to hurry someone | olaşıqdırmağa qoyadıaşıqdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmağa qoyabızaşıqdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmağa qoyasızaşıqdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmağa qoyadılaaşıqdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menaşıqdırmağa qoymaymaaşıqdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmağa qoymaysaaşıqdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to hurry someone | olaşıqdırmağa qoymaydıaşıqdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmağa qoymaybızaşıqdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmağa qoymaysızaşıqdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmağa qoymaydılaaşıqdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menaşıqdırmağa qoyamamı?aşıqdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to hurry someone? | senaşıqdırmağa qoyamısa?aşıqdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmağa qoyamıdı?aşıqdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmağa qoyabızmı?aşıqdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırmağa qoyamısız?aşıqdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmağa qoyamıdıla?aşıqdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to hurry someone? |
| Let someone… (present) | menaşıqdırmağa qoymaymamı?aşıqdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to hurry someone? | senaşıqdırmağa qoymaymısa?aşıqdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmağa qoymaymıdı?aşıqdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmağa qoymaybızmı?aşıqdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırmağa qoymaymısız?aşıqdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?aşıqdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to hurry someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaşıqdırmağa qoydumaşıqdırma qoydumI allowed someone to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmağa qoyduŋaşıqdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to hurry someone | olaşıqdırmağa qoyduaşıqdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmağa qoyduqaşıqdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmağa qoyduğuzaşıqdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmağa qoydulaaşıqdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menaşıqdırmağa qoymadımaşıqdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmağa qoymadıŋaşıqdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to hurry someone | olaşıqdırmağa qoymadıaşıqdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmağa qoymadıqaşıqdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmağa qoymadığızaşıqdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmağa qoymadılaaşıqdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menaşıqdırmağa qoydummu?aşıqdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to hurry someone? | senaşıqdırmağa qoyduŋmu?aşıqdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmağa qoydumu?aşıqdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmağa qoyduqmu?aşıqdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?aşıqdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmağa qoydulamı?aşıqdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to hurry someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaşıqdırmağa qoymadımmı?aşıqdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to hurry someone? | senaşıqdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?aşıqdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırmağa qoymadımı?aşıqdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırmağa qoymadıqmı?aşıqdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırmağa qoymadığızmı?aşıqdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırmağa qoymadılamı?aşıqdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to hurry someone? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
aşıqdıralırğa be able to hurry someone · aşıqdıralmazğa be unable to hurry someone
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menaşıqdıralamaI can hurry someone | senaşıqdıralasayou can hurry someone | olaşıqdıraladıhe can hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralabızwe can hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralasızyou all can hurry someone | alaaşıqdıraladılathey can hurry someone |
| Ability — present | menaşıqdıralmaymaI can't hurry someone | senaşıqdıralmaysayou can't hurry someone | olaşıqdıralmaydıhe can't hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralmaybızwe can't hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralmaysızyou all can't hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralmaydılathey can't hurry someone |
| Ability — present | menaşıqdıralamamı? aşıqdıralamıma?can I hurry someone? | senaşıqdıralamısa?can you hurry someone? | olaşıqdıralamıdı?can he hurry someone? | bizaşıqdıralabızmı? aşıqdıralamıbız?can we hurry someone? | sizaşıqdıralamısız?can you all hurry someone? | alaaşıqdıralamıdıla?can they hurry someone? |
| Ability — present | menaşıqdıralmaymamı? aşıqdıralmaymıma?can't I hurry someone? | senaşıqdıralmaymısa?can't you hurry someone? | olaşıqdıralmaymıdı?can't he hurry someone? | bizaşıqdıralmaybızmı? aşıqdıralmaymıbız?can't we hurry someone? | sizaşıqdıralmaymısız?can't you all hurry someone? | alaaşıqdıralmaymıdıla?can't they hurry someone? |
| Ability — if I can… | menaşıqdıralsamif I can hurry someone | senaşıqdıralsaŋif you can hurry someone | olaşıqdıralsaif he can hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralsaqif we can hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralsağızif you all can hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralsalaif they can hurry someone |
| Ability — if I can… | menaşıqdıralmasamif I can't hurry someone | senaşıqdıralmasaŋif you can't hurry someone | olaşıqdıralmasaif he can't hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralmasaqif we can't hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralmasağızif you all can't hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralmasalaif they can't hurry someone |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menaşıqdıraldımI was able to hurry someone | senaşıqdıraldıŋyou were able to hurry someone | olaşıqdıraldıhe was able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdıraldıqwe were able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdıraldığızyou all were able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdıraldılathey were able to hurry someone |
| Ability — simple past | menaşıqdıralmadımI could not hurry someone | senaşıqdıralmadıŋyou could not hurry someone | olaşıqdıralmadıhe could not hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralmadıqwe could not hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralmadığızyou all could not hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralmadılathey could not hurry someone |
| Ability — simple past | menaşıqdıraldımmı?was I able to hurry someone? | senaşıqdıraldıŋmı?were you able to hurry someone? | olaşıqdıraldımı?was he able to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdıraldıqmı?were we able to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdıraldığızmı?were you all able to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdıraldılamı?were they able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — simple past | menaşıqdıralmadımmı?couldn't I hurry someone? | senaşıqdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you hurry someone? | olaşıqdıralmadımı?couldn't he hurry someone? | bizaşıqdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we hurry someone? | sizaşıqdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all hurry someone? | alaaşıqdıralmadılamı?couldn't they hurry someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaşıqdıralğanmaI have been able to hurry someone | senaşıqdıralğansayou have been able to hurry someone | olaşıqdıralğandıhe has been able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralğanbızwe have been able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralğansızyou all have been able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralğandılathey have been able to hurry someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaşıqdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to hurry someone | senaşıqdıralmağansayou haven't been able to hurry someone | olaşıqdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to hurry someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaşıqdıralğanmamı? aşıqdıralğanmıma?have I been able to hurry someone? | senaşıqdıralğanmısa?have you been able to hurry someone? | olaşıqdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdıralğanbızmı? aşıqdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaşıqdıralmağanmamı? aşıqdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to hurry someone? | senaşıqdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to hurry someone? | olaşıqdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdıralmağanbızmı? aşıqdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — past perfect | menaşıqdıralğan edimaşıqdıralğanemI had been able to hurry someone | senaşıqdıralğan ediŋaşıqdıralğaneŋyou had been able to hurry someone | olaşıqdıralğan ediaşıqdıralğanedhe had been able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralğan edikaşıqdıralğanekwe had been able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralğan edigizaşıqdıralğanegizyou all had been able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralğan edileaşıqdıralğanellethey had been able to hurry someone |
| Ability — past perfect | menaşıqdıralmağan edimaşıqdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to hurry someone | senaşıqdıralmağan ediŋaşıqdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to hurry someone | olaşıqdıralmağan ediaşıqdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralmağan edikaşıqdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralmağan edigizaşıqdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralmağan edileaşıqdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to hurry someone |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menaşıqdırala edimaşıqdıralaemI could hurry someone | senaşıqdırala ediŋaşıqdıralaeŋyou could hurry someone | olaşıqdırala ediaşıqdıralaedhe could hurry someone | bizaşıqdırala edikaşıqdıralaekwe could hurry someone | sizaşıqdırala edigizaşıqdıralaegizyou all could hurry someone | alaaşıqdırala edileaşıqdıralaellethey could hurry someone |
| Ability — past background | menaşıqdıralmay edimaşıqdıralmayemI could not hurry someone | senaşıqdıralmay ediŋaşıqdıralmayeŋyou could not hurry someone | olaşıqdıralmay ediaşıqdıralmayedhe could not hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralmay edikaşıqdıralmayekwe could not hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralmay edigizaşıqdıralmayegizyou all could not hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralmay edileaşıqdıralmayellethey could not hurry someone |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menaşıqdıralırmaI will be able to hurry someone | senaşıqdıralırsayou will be able to hurry someone | olaşıqdıralırhe will be able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralırbızwe will be able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralırsızyou all will be able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralırlathey will be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — future I | menaşıqdıralmazmaI won't be able to hurry someone | senaşıqdıralmazsayou won't be able to hurry someone | olaşıqdıralmazhe won't be able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralmazbızwe won't be able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralmazlathey won't be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — future I | menaşıqdıralırmamı? aşıqdıralırmıma?will I be able to hurry someone? | senaşıqdıralırmısa?will you be able to hurry someone? | olaşıqdıralırmı?will he be able to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdıralırbızmı? aşıqdıralırmıbız?will we be able to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdıralırmısız?will you all be able to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdıralırlamı? aşıqdıralırmıla?will they be able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — future I | menaşıqdıralmazmamı? aşıqdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to hurry someone? | senaşıqdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to hurry someone? | olaşıqdıralmazmı?won't he be able to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdıralmazbızmı? aşıqdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdıralmazlamı? aşıqdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — future II | menaşıqdırallıqmaI am going to be able to hurry someone | senaşıqdırallıqsayou are going to be able to hurry someone | olaşıqdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — future II | menaşıqdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to hurry someone | senaşıqdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to hurry someone | olaşıqdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — future II | menaşıqdırallıqmamı? aşıqdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to hurry someone? | senaşıqdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırallıqbızmı? aşıqdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — future II | menaşıqdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to hurry someone? | senaşıqdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to hurry someone? | olaşıqdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to hurry someone? | bizaşıqdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to hurry someone? | sizaşıqdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to hurry someone? | alaaşıqdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaşıqdıralır edimaşıqdıralır emI would be able to hurry someone | senaşıqdıralır ediŋaşıqdıralır eŋyou would be able to hurry someone | olaşıqdıralır ediaşıqdıralır edhe would be able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralır edikaşıqdıralır ekwe would be able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralır edigizaşıqdıralır egizyou all would be able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralır edileaşıqdıralır ellethey would be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaşıqdıralmaz edimaşıqdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to hurry someone | senaşıqdıralmaz ediŋaşıqdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to hurry someone | olaşıqdıralmaz ediaşıqdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to hurry someone | bizaşıqdıralmaz edikaşıqdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to hurry someone | sizaşıqdıralmaz edigizaşıqdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to hurry someone | alaaşıqdıralmaz edileaşıqdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaşıqdıralğınaşıqdıralğımay you be able to hurry someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaşıqdıralmağınaşıqdıralmağımay you not be able to hurry someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menaşıqdırırğa izleymeI want to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa izleyseyou want to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa izleydihe wants to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa izleybizwe want to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa izleysizyou all want to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa izleydilethey want to hurry someone |
| want to | menaşıqdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to hurry someone |
| would like to | menaşıqdırırğa süemeI would like to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa süeseyou would like to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa süedihe would like to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa süebizwe would like to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa süesizyou all would like to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa süedilethey would like to hurry someone |
| would like to | menaşıqdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to hurry someone |
| hope to | menaşıqdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to hurry someone |
| hope to | menaşıqdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to hurry someone |
| be about to | menaşıqdırırğa deb turamaI am about to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa deb turasayou are about to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to hurry someone |
| be about to | menaşıqdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to hurry someone |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menaşıqdırırğa kerekmeI need to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa kerekseyou need to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa kerekdihe needs to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa kerekbizwe need to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa kereksizyou all need to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa kerekdilethey need to hurry someone |
| need to | menaşıqdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to hurry someone |
| have to | menmenŋe aşıqdırırğa tüşediI have to hurry someone | sensenŋe aşıqdırırğa tüşediyou have to hurry someone | olaŋa aşıqdırırğa tüşedihe has to hurry someone | bizbizge aşıqdırırğa tüşediwe have to hurry someone | sizsizge aşıqdırırğa tüşediyou all have to hurry someone | alaalağa aşıqdırırğa tüşedithey have to hurry someone |
| have to | menmenŋe aşıqdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to hurry someone | sensenŋe aşıqdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to hurry someone | olaŋa aşıqdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to hurry someone | bizbizge aşıqdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to hurry someone | sizsizge aşıqdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to hurry someone | alaalağa aşıqdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to hurry someone |
| be obliged to | menaşıqdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to hurry someone |
| be obliged to | menaşıqdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to hurry someone |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menaşıqdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to hurry someone |
| have a way to | menaşıqdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to hurry someone |
| be free to | menaşıqdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to hurry someone |
| be free to | menaşıqdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to hurry someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aşıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to hurry someone | sensenŋe aşıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to hurry someone | olaŋa aşıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to hurry someone | bizbizge aşıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to hurry someone | sizsizge aşıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to hurry someone | alaalağa aşıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to hurry someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aşıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to hurry someone | sensenŋe aşıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to hurry someone | olaŋa aşıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to hurry someone | bizbizge aşıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to hurry someone | sizsizge aşıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to hurry someone | alaalağa aşıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to hurry someone |
| be ready to | menaşıqdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to hurry someone |
| be ready to | menaşıqdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to hurry someone |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menaşıqdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to hurry someone |
| try to | menaşıqdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to hurry someone |
| agree to | menaşıqdırırğa unaymaI agree to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa unaysayou agree to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa unaybızwe agree to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa unaydılathey agree to hurry someone |
| agree to | menaşıqdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to hurry someone |
| hurry to | menaşıqdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to hurry someone |
| hurry to | menaşıqdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to hurry someone |
| be afraid to | menaşıqdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to hurry someone |
| be afraid to | menaşıqdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to hurry someone | senaşıqdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to hurry someone | olaşıqdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to hurry someone |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menaşıqdıra bolmazmaI can't be hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra bolmazsayou can't be hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra bolmazhe can't be hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra bolmazbızwe can't be hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra bolmazlathey can't be hurrying someone |
| Inference, present — double negation | menaşıqdırmay bolmazmaI must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | senaşıqdırmay bolmazsayou must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | olaşıqdırmay bolmazhe must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | bizaşıqdırmay bolmazbızwe must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | sizaşıqdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | alaaşıqdırmay bolmazlathey must be hurrying someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menaşıqdıra turmasamif I don't keep hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra turmasaqif we don't keep hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra turmasalaif they don't keep hurrying someone |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menaşıqdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | senaşıqdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | olaşıqdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | bizaşıqdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | sizaşıqdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | alaaşıqdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menaşıqdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | senaşıqdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | olaşıqdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | bizaşıqdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | sizaşıqdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | alaaşıqdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menaşıqdırmay turamaI keep on not hurrying someone | senaşıqdırmay turasayou keep on not hurrying someone | olaşıqdırmay turadıhe keeps on not hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırmay turabızwe keep on not hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırmay turasızyou all keep on not hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırmay turadılathey keep on not hurrying someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menaşıqdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not hurrying someone | senaşıqdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not hurrying someone | olaşıqdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not hurrying someone | bizaşıqdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not hurrying someone | sizaşıqdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not hurrying someone | alaaşıqdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not hurrying someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menaşıqdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not hurrying someone? | senaşıqdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not hurrying someone? | olaşıqdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not hurrying someone? | bizaşıqdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not hurrying someone? | sizaşıqdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not hurrying someone? | alaaşıqdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not hurrying someone? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menaşıqdırğan bolmazmaI can't have hurried someone | senaşıqdırğan bolmazsayou can't have hurried someone | olaşıqdırğan bolmazhe can't have hurried someone | bizaşıqdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have hurried someone | sizaşıqdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have hurried someone | alaaşıqdırğan bolmazlathey can't have hurried someone |
| Inference — double negation | menaşıqdırmağan bolmazmaI must have hurried someone (emphatic) | senaşıqdırmağan bolmazsayou must have hurried someone (emphatic) | olaşıqdırmağan bolmazhe must have hurried someone (emphatic) | bizaşıqdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have hurried someone (emphatic) | sizaşıqdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have hurried someone (emphatic) | alaaşıqdırmağan bolmazlathey must have hurried someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menaşıqdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had hurried someone | senaşıqdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had hurried someone | olaşıqdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had hurried someone | bizaşıqdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had hurried someone | sizaşıqdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had hurried someone | alaaşıqdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had hurried someone |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menaşıqdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't hurried someone | senaşıqdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't hurried someone | olaşıqdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't hurried someone | bizaşıqdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't hurried someone | sizaşıqdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't hurried someone | alaaşıqdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't hurried someone |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menaşıqdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to hurry someone |
| Inference, future — double negation | menaşıqdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | senaşıqdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | olaşıqdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | bizaşıqdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | sizaşıqdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | alaaşıqdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menaşıqdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to hurry someone |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menaşıqdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to hurry someone | senaşıqdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to hurry someone | olaşıqdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to hurry someone | bizaşıqdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to hurry someone | sizaşıqdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to hurry someone | alaaşıqdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to hurry someone |