guzabalandırırğa
/ɡuzabalandɯrɯrʁa/
1. hurry someone, rush someone, urge someone on — With kesi kesiŋi it means to hurry oneself.
- nege guzabalandırasa meni — why are you hurrying me?
- anam meni guzabalandırdı — my mother hurried me
- brigadir adamlanı dırınŋa guzabalandıradı — the foreman hurries the people to the haymaking
- duniyanı guzabalandırıb ne aylanasa — why are you going around hurrying everyone
- hahay deb guzabalandırırğa — to hurry someone along with shouts
- kesi kesiŋi guzabalandırırğa — to hurry oneself
- duniyanı guzabalandırıb — hurrying everyone
2. speed up, accelerate one source
- işni guzabalandırırğa kerekdi — the work must be sped up
- ol işni guzabalandırdı — he sped up the work
- biz işni guzabalandırlıqbız — we will speed up the work
Conjugation
Common forms
- guzabalandıradıhe is hurrying someone
- guzabalandırdıhe hurried someone
- guzabalandırğandıhe has hurried someone
- guzabalandırırhe will hurry someone
- guzabalandırlıqdıhe is going to hurry someone
- guzabalandıra edihe was hurrying someone
- guzabalandırsaif he hurries someone
- guzabalandır!hurry someone!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menguzabalandıramaI am hurrying someone | senguzabalandırasayou are hurrying someone | olguzabalandıradıhe is hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırabızwe are hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırasızyou all are hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıradılathey are hurrying someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menguzabalandırmaymaI am not hurrying someone | senguzabalandırmaysayou are not hurrying someone | olguzabalandırmaydıhe is not hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırmaybızwe are not hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırmaysızyou all are not hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırmaydılathey are not hurrying someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menguzabalandıramamı? guzabalandıramıma?am I hurrying someone? | senguzabalandıramısa?are you hurrying someone? | olguzabalandıramıdı?is he hurrying someone? | bizguzabalandırabızmı? guzabalandıramıbız?are we hurrying someone? | sizguzabalandıramısız?are you all hurrying someone? | alaguzabalandıramıdıla?are they hurrying someone? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menguzabalandırmaymamı? guzabalandırmaymıma?aren't I hurrying someone? | senguzabalandırmaymısa?aren't you hurrying someone? | olguzabalandırmaymıdı?isn't he hurrying someone? | bizguzabalandırmaybızmı? guzabalandırmaymıbız?aren't we hurrying someone? | sizguzabalandırmaymısız?aren't you all hurrying someone? | alaguzabalandırmaymıdıla?aren't they hurrying someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menguzabalandırıwçanmaI usually hurry someone | senguzabalandırıwçansayou usually hurry someone | olguzabalandırıwçandıhe usually hurries someone | bizguzabalandırıwçanbızwe usually hurry someone | sizguzabalandırıwçansızyou all usually hurry someone | alaguzabalandırıwçandılathey usually hurry someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menguzabalandırmawçanmaI usually don't hurry someone | senguzabalandırmawçansayou usually don't hurry someone | olguzabalandırmawçandıhe usually doesn't hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmawçanbızwe usually don't hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmawçansızyou all usually don't hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmawçandılathey usually don't hurry someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menguzabalandırıwçanmamı? guzabalandırıwçanmıma?do I usually hurry someone? | senguzabalandırıwçanmısa?do you usually hurry someone? | olguzabalandırıwçanmıdı?does he usually hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırıwçanbızmı? guzabalandırıwçanmıbız?do we usually hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırıwçanmısız?do you all usually hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually hurry someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menguzabalandırmawçanmamı? guzabalandırmawçanmıma?do I usually not hurry someone? | senguzabalandırmawçanmısa?do you usually not hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmawçanbızmı? guzabalandırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not hurry someone? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olguzabalandırıbdıhe has hurried someone and remains so | alaguzabalandırıbdılathey have hurried someone and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olguzabalandırıbmıdı?has he hurried someone? | alaguzabalandırıbmıdıla?have they hurried someone? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menguzabalandırıb turamaI keep hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb turasayou keep hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb turadıhe keeps hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb turabızwe keep hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb turasızyou all keep hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb turadılathey keep hurrying someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menguzabalandırıb turmaymaI don't keep hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb turmaysayou don't keep hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb turmaybızwe don't keep hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb turmaydılathey don't keep hurrying someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menguzabalandırıb turamamı? guzabalandırıb turamıma?do I keep hurrying someone? | senguzabalandırıb turamısa?do you keep hurrying someone? | olguzabalandırıb turamıdı?does he keep hurrying someone? | bizguzabalandırıb turabızmı? guzabalandırıb turamıbız?do we keep hurrying someone? | sizguzabalandırıb turamısız?do you all keep hurrying someone? | alaguzabalandırıb turamıdıla?do they keep hurrying someone? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menguzabalandırıb turmaymamı? guzabalandırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep hurrying someone? | senguzabalandırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep hurrying someone? | olguzabalandırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep hurrying someone? | bizguzabalandırıb turmaybızmı? guzabalandırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep hurrying someone? | sizguzabalandırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep hurrying someone? | alaguzabalandırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep hurrying someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menguzabalandıra turamaI am in the middle of hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra turasayou are in the middle of hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra turadıhe is in the middle of hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra turabızwe are in the middle of hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra turasızyou all are in the middle of hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra turadılathey are in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menguzabalandıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menguzabalandıra turamamı? guzabalandıra turamıma?am I in the middle of hurrying someone? | senguzabalandıra turamısa?are you in the middle of hurrying someone? | olguzabalandıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of hurrying someone? | bizguzabalandıra turabızmı? guzabalandıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of hurrying someone? | sizguzabalandıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of hurrying someone? | alaguzabalandıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of hurrying someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menguzabalandıra turmaymamı? guzabalandıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of hurrying someone? | senguzabalandıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of hurrying someone? | olguzabalandıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of hurrying someone? | bizguzabalandıra turmaybızmı? guzabalandıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of hurrying someone? | sizguzabalandıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of hurrying someone? | alaguzabalandıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of hurrying someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menguzabalandırdımI hurried someone | senguzabalandırdıŋyou hurried someone | olguzabalandırdıhe hurried someone | bizguzabalandırdıqwe hurried someone | sizguzabalandırdığızyou all hurried someone | alaguzabalandırdılathey hurried someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menguzabalandırmadımI didn't hurry someone | senguzabalandırmadıŋyou didn't hurry someone | olguzabalandırmadıhe didn't hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmadıqwe didn't hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmadığızyou all didn't hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmadılathey didn't hurry someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menguzabalandırdımmı?did I hurry someone? | senguzabalandırdıŋmı?did you hurry someone? | olguzabalandırdımı?did he hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırdıqmı?did we hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırdığızmı?did you all hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırdılamı?did they hurry someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menguzabalandırmadımmı?didn't I hurry someone? | senguzabalandırmadıŋmı?didn't you hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmadımı?didn't he hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmadıqmı?didn't we hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırmadığızmı?didn't you all hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmadılamı?didn't they hurry someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menguzabalandırğanmaI have hurried someone | senguzabalandırğansayou have hurried someone | olguzabalandırğandıhe has hurried someone | bizguzabalandırğanbızwe have hurried someone | sizguzabalandırğansızyou all have hurried someone | alaguzabalandırğandılathey have hurried someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menguzabalandırmağanmaI haven't hurried someone | senguzabalandırmağansayou haven't hurried someone | olguzabalandırmağandıhe hasn't hurried someone | bizguzabalandırmağanbızwe haven't hurried someone | sizguzabalandırmağansızyou all haven't hurried someone | alaguzabalandırmağandılathey haven't hurried someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menguzabalandırğanmamı? guzabalandırğanmıma?have I hurried someone? | senguzabalandırğanmısa?have you hurried someone? | olguzabalandırğanmıdı?has he hurried someone? | bizguzabalandırğanbızmı? guzabalandırğanmıbız?have we hurried someone? | sizguzabalandırğanmısız?have you all hurried someone? | alaguzabalandırğanmıdıla?have they hurried someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menguzabalandırmağanmamı? guzabalandırmağanmıma?haven't I hurried someone? | senguzabalandırmağanmısa?haven't you hurried someone? | olguzabalandırmağanmıdı?hasn't he hurried someone? | bizguzabalandırmağanbızmı? guzabalandırmağanmıbız?haven't we hurried someone? | sizguzabalandırmağanmısız?haven't you all hurried someone? | alaguzabalandırmağanmıdıla?haven't they hurried someone? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menguzabalandırıb turdumI kept hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb turduŋyou kept hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb turduhe kept hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb turduqwe kept hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb turduğuzyou all kept hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb turdulathey kept hurrying someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menguzabalandırıb turmadımI didn't keep hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb turmadıhe didn't keep hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb turmadılathey didn't keep hurrying someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menguzabalandırırmaI will hurry someone | senguzabalandırırsayou will hurry someone | olguzabalandırırhe will hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırbızwe will hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırsızyou all will hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırlathey will hurry someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menguzabalandırmazmaI won't hurry someone | senguzabalandırmazsayou won't hurry someone | olguzabalandırmazhe won't hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmazbızwe won't hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmazsızyou all won't hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmazlathey won't hurry someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menguzabalandırırmamı? guzabalandırırmıma?will I hurry someone? | senguzabalandırırmısa?will you hurry someone? | olguzabalandırırmı?will he hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırırbızmı? guzabalandırırmıbız?will we hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırırmısız?will you all hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırırlamı? guzabalandırırmıla?will they hurry someone? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menguzabalandırmazmamı? guzabalandırmazmıma?won't I hurry someone? | senguzabalandırmazmısa?won't you hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmazmı?won't he hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmazbızmı? guzabalandırmazmıbız?won't we hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırmazmısız?won't you all hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmazlamı? guzabalandırmazmıla?won't they hurry someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menguzabalandırlıqma1guzabalandırrıqmaI am going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırlıqsa1guzabalandırrıqsayou are going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırlıqdı1guzabalandırrıqdıhe is going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırlıqbız1guzabalandırrıqbızwe are going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırlıqsız1guzabalandırrıqsızyou all are going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırlıqdıla1guzabalandırrıqdılathey are going to hurry someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menguzabalandırlıq tülme1guzabalandırrıq tülmeI am not going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırlıq tülse1guzabalandırrıq tülseyou are not going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırlıq tüldü1guzabalandırrıq tüldühe is not going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırlıq tülbüz1guzabalandırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırlıq tülsüz1guzabalandırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırlıq tüldüle1guzabalandırrıq tüldülethey are not going to hurry someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menguzabalandırlıqmamı?1 guzabalandırlıqmıma?guzabalandırrıqmamı?am I going to hurry someone? | senguzabalandırlıqmısa?1guzabalandırrıqmısa?are you going to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırlıqmıdı?1guzabalandırrıqmıdı?is he going to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırlıqbızmı?1 guzabalandırlıqmıbız?guzabalandırrıqbızmı?are we going to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırlıqmısız?1guzabalandırrıqmısız?are you all going to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırlıqmıdıla?1guzabalandırrıqmıdıla?are they going to hurry someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menguzabalandırlıq tülmüme?1guzabalandırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to hurry someone? | senguzabalandırlıq tülmüse?1guzabalandırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırlıq tülmüdü?1guzabalandırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırlıq tülmübüz?1guzabalandırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırlıq tülmüsüz?1guzabalandırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırlıq tülmüdüle?1guzabalandırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to hurry someone? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so guzabalandırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menguzabalandırğan edimguzabalandırğanemI had hurried someone | senguzabalandırğan ediŋguzabalandırğaneŋyou had hurried someone | olguzabalandırğan ediguzabalandırğanedhe had hurried someone | bizguzabalandırğan edikguzabalandırğanekwe had hurried someone | sizguzabalandırğan edigizguzabalandırğanegizyou all had hurried someone | alaguzabalandırğan edileguzabalandırğanellethey had hurried someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menguzabalandırmağan edimguzabalandırmağanemI hadn't hurried someone | senguzabalandırmağan ediŋguzabalandırmağaneŋyou hadn't hurried someone | olguzabalandırmağan ediguzabalandırmağanedhe hadn't hurried someone | bizguzabalandırmağan edikguzabalandırmağanekwe hadn't hurried someone | sizguzabalandırmağan edigizguzabalandırmağanegizyou all hadn't hurried someone | alaguzabalandırmağan edileguzabalandırmağanellethey hadn't hurried someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menguzabalandıra edimguzabalandıraemI was hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra ediŋguzabalandıraeŋyou were hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra ediguzabalandıraedhe was hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra edikguzabalandıraekwe were hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra edigizguzabalandıraegizyou all were hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra edileguzabalandıraellethey were hurrying someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menguzabalandırmay edimguzabalandırmayemI wasn't hurrying someone | senguzabalandırmay ediŋguzabalandırmayeŋyou weren't hurrying someone | olguzabalandırmay ediguzabalandırmayedhe wasn't hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırmay edikguzabalandırmayekwe weren't hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırmay edigizguzabalandırmayegizyou all weren't hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırmay edileguzabalandırmayellethey weren't hurrying someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menguzabalandırıwçan edimguzabalandırıwçanemI used to hurry someone | senguzabalandırıwçan ediŋguzabalandırıwçaneŋyou used to hurry someone | olguzabalandırıwçan ediguzabalandırıwçanedhe used to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırıwçan edikguzabalandırıwçanekwe used to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırıwçan edigizguzabalandırıwçanegizyou all used to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırıwçan edileguzabalandırıwçanellethey used to hurry someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | menguzabalandırmawçan edimguzabalandırmawçanemI didn't use to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmawçan ediŋguzabalandırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to hurry someone | olguzabalandırmawçan ediguzabalandırmawçanedhe didn't use to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmawçan edikguzabalandırmawçanekwe didn't use to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmawçan edigizguzabalandırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmawçan edileguzabalandırmawçanellethey didn't use to hurry someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olguzabalandırıb edihe had hurried someone and remained so | alaguzabalandırıb edilethey had hurried someone and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olguzabalandırıb tül edihe hadn't hurried someone | alaguzabalandırıb tül edilethey hadn't hurried someone | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menguzabalandırıb tura edimguzabalandırıb turaemI had kept hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb tura ediŋguzabalandırıb turaeŋyou had kept hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb tura ediguzabalandırıb turaedhe had kept hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb tura edikguzabalandırıb turaekwe had kept hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb tura edigizguzabalandırıb turaegizyou all had kept hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb tura edileguzabalandırıb turaellethey had kept hurrying someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menguzabalandırıb turmay edimguzabalandırıb turmayemI hadn't kept hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb turmay ediŋguzabalandırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb turmay ediguzabalandırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb turmay edikguzabalandırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb turmay edigizguzabalandırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb turmay edileguzabalandırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept hurrying someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menguzabalandıra tura edimguzabalandıra turaemI was in the middle of hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra tura ediŋguzabalandıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra tura ediguzabalandıra turaedhe was in the middle of hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra tura edikguzabalandıra turaekwe were in the middle of hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra tura edigizguzabalandıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra tura edileguzabalandıra turaellethey were in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menguzabalandıra turmay edimguzabalandıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra turmay ediŋguzabalandıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra turmay ediguzabalandıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra turmay edikguzabalandıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra turmay edigizguzabalandıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra turmay edileguzabalandıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menguzabalandırır edimguzabalandırır emI would hurry someone | senguzabalandırır ediŋguzabalandırır eŋyou would hurry someone | olguzabalandırır ediguzabalandırır edhe would hurry someone | bizguzabalandırır edikguzabalandırır ekwe would hurry someone | sizguzabalandırır edigizguzabalandırır egizyou all would hurry someone | alaguzabalandırır edileguzabalandırır ellethey would hurry someone |
| Conditional result (would) | menguzabalandırmaz edimguzabalandırmaz emI wouldn't hurry someone | senguzabalandırmaz ediŋguzabalandırmaz eŋyou wouldn't hurry someone | olguzabalandırmaz ediguzabalandırmaz edhe wouldn't hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmaz edikguzabalandırmaz ekwe wouldn't hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmaz edigizguzabalandırmaz egizyou all wouldn't hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmaz edileguzabalandırmaz ellethey wouldn't hurry someone |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menguzabalandırlıq edim2guzabalandırlıq emguzabalandırrıq edimI would have hurried someone | senguzabalandırlıq ediŋ2guzabalandırlıq eŋguzabalandırrıq ediŋyou would have hurried someone | olguzabalandırlıq edi2guzabalandırlıq edguzabalandırrıq edihe would have hurried someone | bizguzabalandırlıq edik2guzabalandırlıq ekguzabalandırrıq edikwe would have hurried someone | sizguzabalandırlıq edigiz2guzabalandırlıq egizguzabalandırrıq edigizyou all would have hurried someone | alaguzabalandırlıq edile2guzabalandırlıq elleguzabalandırrıq edilethey would have hurried someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menguzabalandırlıq tül edim2guzabalandırlıq tül emguzabalandırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have hurried someone | senguzabalandırlıq tül ediŋ2guzabalandırlıq tül eŋguzabalandırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have hurried someone | olguzabalandırlıq tül edi2guzabalandırlıq tül edguzabalandırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have hurried someone | bizguzabalandırlıq tül edik2guzabalandırlıq tül ekguzabalandırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have hurried someone | sizguzabalandırlıq tül edigiz2guzabalandırlıq tül egizguzabalandırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have hurried someone | alaguzabalandırlıq tül edile2guzabalandırlıq tül elleguzabalandırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have hurried someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so guzabalandırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menguzabalandırsamif I hurry someone | senguzabalandırsaŋif you hurry someone | olguzabalandırsaif he hurries someone | bizguzabalandırsaqif we hurry someone | sizguzabalandırsağızif you all hurry someone | alaguzabalandırsalaif they hurry someone |
| Conditional | menguzabalandırmasamif I don't hurry someone | senguzabalandırmasaŋif you don't hurry someone | olguzabalandırmasaif he doesn't hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmasaqif we don't hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmasağızif you all don't hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmasalaif they don't hurry someone |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menguzabalandıra esemif I am hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra eseŋif you are hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra eseif he is hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra esekif we are hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra esegizif you all are hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra eseleif they are hurrying someone |
| Conditional, present real | menguzabalandırmay esemif I am not hurrying someone | senguzabalandırmay eseŋif you are not hurrying someone | olguzabalandırmay eseif he is not hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırmay esekif we are not hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırmay esegizif you all are not hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırmay eseleif they are not hurrying someone |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menguzabalandırsam ediguzabalandırsam edif only I hurried someone | senguzabalandırsaŋ ediguzabalandırsaŋ edif only you hurried someone | olguzabalandırsa ediguzabalandırsaedif only he hurried someone | bizguzabalandırsaq ediguzabalandırsaq edif only we hurried someone | sizguzabalandırsağız ediguzabalandırsağız edif only you all hurried someone | alaguzabalandırsala ediguzabalandırsalaedif only they hurried someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menguzabalandırmasam ediguzabalandırmasam edif only I didn't hurry someone | senguzabalandırmasaŋ ediguzabalandırmasaŋ edif only you didn't hurry someone | olguzabalandırmasa ediguzabalandırmasaedif only he didn't hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmasaq ediguzabalandırmasaq edif only we didn't hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmasağız ediguzabalandırmasağız edif only you all didn't hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmasala ediguzabalandırmasalaedif only they didn't hurry someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menguzabalandırıb tursamif I carry on hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb tursaŋif you carry on hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb tursaif he carries on hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb tursaqif we carry on hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb tursağızif you all carry on hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb tursalaif they carry on hurrying someone |
| Durative conditional | menguzabalandırıb turmasamif I don't carry on hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on hurrying someone |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menguzabalandırıb tura esemif I have kept hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb tura eseŋif you have kept hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb tura eseif he has kept hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb tura esekif we have kept hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb tura esegizif you all have kept hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb tura eseleif they have kept hurrying someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | menguzabalandırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept hurrying someone | senguzabalandırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept hurrying someone | olguzabalandırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept hurrying someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menguzabalandıra tursamif I keep hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra tursaŋif you keep hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra tursaif he keeps hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra tursaqif we keep hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra tursağızif you all keep hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra tursalaif they keep hurrying someone |
| Progressive conditional | menguzabalandırmay tursamif I keep on not hurrying someone | senguzabalandırmay tursaŋif you keep on not hurrying someone | olguzabalandırmay tursaif he keeps on not hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırmay tursaqif we keep on not hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırmay tursağızif you all keep on not hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırmay tursalaif they keep on not hurrying someone |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menguzabalandıra tura esemif I am in the middle of hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra tura eseif he is in the middle of hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra tura esekif we are in the middle of hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menguzabalandırmay tura esemif I keep on not hurrying someone | senguzabalandırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not hurrying someone | olguzabalandırmay tura eseif he keeps on not hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırmay tura esekif we keep on not hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırmay tura eseleif they keep on not hurrying someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menguzabalandırdım esemif I hurried someone | senguzabalandırdıŋ eseŋif you hurried someone | olguzabalandırdı eseif he hurried someone | bizguzabalandırdıq esekif we hurried someone | sizguzabalandırdığız esegizif you all hurried someone | alaguzabalandırdıla eseleif they hurried someone |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menguzabalandırmadım esemif I didn't hurry someone | senguzabalandırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't hurry someone | olguzabalandırmadı eseif he didn't hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmadıq esekif we didn't hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmadığız esegizif you all didn't hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmadıla eseleif they didn't hurry someone |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menguzabalandırğan esemif I did hurry someone (indeed) | senguzabalandırğan eseŋif you did hurry someone (indeed) | olguzabalandırğan eseif he did hurry someone (indeed) | bizguzabalandırğan esekif we did hurry someone (indeed) | sizguzabalandırğan esegizif you all did hurry someone (indeed) | alaguzabalandırğan eseleif they did hurry someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menguzabalandırmağan esemif I didn't hurry someone (indeed) | senguzabalandırmağan eseŋif you didn't hurry someone (indeed) | olguzabalandırmağan eseif he didn't hurry someone (indeed) | bizguzabalandırmağan esekif we didn't hurry someone (indeed) | sizguzabalandırmağan esegizif you all didn't hurry someone (indeed) | alaguzabalandırmağan eseleif they didn't hurry someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menguzabalandırğan bolsamif I had hurried someone | senguzabalandırğan bolsaŋif you had hurried someone | olguzabalandırğan bolsaif he had hurried someone | bizguzabalandırğan bolsaqif we had hurried someone | sizguzabalandırğan bolsağızif you all had hurried someone | alaguzabalandırğan bolsalaif they had hurried someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menguzabalandırmağan bolsamif I hadn't hurried someone | senguzabalandırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't hurried someone | olguzabalandırmağan bolsaif he hadn't hurried someone | bizguzabalandırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't hurried someone | sizguzabalandırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't hurried someone | alaguzabalandırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't hurried someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menguzabalandırğan bolsam ediguzabalandırğan bolsam edif only I had hurried someone | senguzabalandırğan bolsaŋ ediguzabalandırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had hurried someone | olguzabalandırğan bolsa ediguzabalandırğan bolsaedif only he had hurried someone | bizguzabalandırğan bolsaq ediguzabalandırğan bolsaq edif only we had hurried someone | sizguzabalandırğan bolsağız ediguzabalandırğan bolsağız edif only you all had hurried someone | alaguzabalandırğan bolsala ediguzabalandırğan bolsalaedif only they had hurried someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menguzabalandırmağan bolsam ediguzabalandırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't hurried someone | senguzabalandırmağan bolsaŋ ediguzabalandırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't hurried someone | olguzabalandırmağan bolsa ediguzabalandırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't hurried someone | bizguzabalandırmağan bolsaq ediguzabalandırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't hurried someone | sizguzabalandırmağan bolsağız ediguzabalandırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't hurried someone | alaguzabalandırmağan bolsala ediguzabalandırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't hurried someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menguzabalandırır esemif I will hurry someone | senguzabalandırır eseŋif you will hurry someone | olguzabalandırır eseif he will hurry someone | bizguzabalandırır esekif we will hurry someone | sizguzabalandırır esegizif you all will hurry someone | alaguzabalandırır eseleif they will hurry someone |
| Conditional, aorist | menguzabalandırmaz esemif I won't hurry someone | senguzabalandırmaz eseŋif you won't hurry someone | olguzabalandırmaz eseif he won't hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmaz esekif we won't hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmaz esegizif you all won't hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmaz eseleif they won't hurry someone |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menguzabalandırlıq esem4guzabalandırrıq esemif I am going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırlıq eseŋ4guzabalandırrıq eseŋif you are going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırlıq ese4guzabalandırrıq eseif he is going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırlıq esek4guzabalandırrıq esekif we are going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırlıq esegiz4guzabalandırrıq esegizif you all are going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırlıq esele4guzabalandırrıq eseleif they are going to hurry someone |
| Conditional, future | menguzabalandırlıq tül esem4guzabalandırrıq tül esemif I am not going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırlıq tül eseŋ4guzabalandırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırlıq tül ese4guzabalandırrıq tül eseif he is not going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırlıq tül esek4guzabalandırrıq tül esekif we are not going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırlıq tül esegiz4guzabalandırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırlıq tül esele4guzabalandırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to hurry someone |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menguzabalandırlıq bolsam5guzabalandırrıq bolsamif I were going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırlıq bolsaŋ5guzabalandırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırlıq bolsa5guzabalandırrıq bolsaif he were going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırlıq bolsaq5guzabalandırrıq bolsaqif we were going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırlıq bolsağız5guzabalandırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırlıq bolsala5guzabalandırrıq bolsalaif they were going to hurry someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menguzabalandırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to hurry someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso guzabalandırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so guzabalandırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so guzabalandırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menguzabalandıra bolurmaI must be hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra bolursayou must be hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra bolurhe must be hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra bolurbuzwe must be hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra bolursuzyou all must be hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra bolurlathey must be hurrying someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menguzabalandırmay bolurmaI must not be hurrying someone | senguzabalandırmay bolursayou must not be hurrying someone | olguzabalandırmay bolurhe must not be hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırmay bolurbuzwe must not be hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırmay bolursuzyou all must not be hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırmay bolurlathey must not be hurrying someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menguzabalandıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menguzabalandırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not hurrying someone | senguzabalandırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not hurrying someone | olguzabalandırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not hurrying someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menguzabalandırğan bolurmaI must have hurried someone | senguzabalandırğan bolursayou must have hurried someone | olguzabalandırğan bolurhe must have hurried someone | bizguzabalandırğan bolurbuzwe must have hurried someone | sizguzabalandırğan bolursuzyou all must have hurried someone | alaguzabalandırğan bolurlathey must have hurried someone |
| Inference (must have) | menguzabalandırmağan bolurmaI must not have hurried someone | senguzabalandırmağan bolursayou must not have hurried someone | olguzabalandırmağan bolurhe must not have hurried someone | bizguzabalandırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have hurried someone | sizguzabalandırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have hurried someone | alaguzabalandırmağan bolurlathey must not have hurried someone |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menguzabalandırlıq bolurma6guzabalandırrıq bolurmaI must be going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırlıq bolursa6guzabalandırrıq bolursayou must be going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırlıq bolur6guzabalandırrıq bolurhe must be going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırlıq bolurbuz6guzabalandırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırlıq bolursuz6guzabalandırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırlıq bolurla6guzabalandırrıq bolurlathey must be going to hurry someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menguzabalandırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to hurry someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so guzabalandırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menguzabalandırayımlet me hurry someone | senguzabalandır!hurry someone! | olguzabalandırsınlet him hurry someone | bizguzabalandırayıqlet's hurry someone | sizguzabalandırığız!hurry someone, you all! | alaguzabalandırsınlalet them hurry someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menguzabalandırmayımlet me not hurry someone | senguzabalandırma!don't hurry someone! | olguzabalandırmasınlet him not hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmayıqlet's not hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmağız!don't hurry someone, you all! | alaguzabalandırmasınlalet them not hurry someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menguzabalandırayımmı?shall I hurry someone? | olguzabalandırsınmı?should he hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırayıqmı?shall we hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırsınlamı?should they hurry someone? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menguzabalandırmayımmı?shall I not hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmasınmı?should he not hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmayıqmı?shall we not hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmasınlamı?should they not hurry someone? | ||
| Requests | senguzabalandırçı7guzabalandırçınplease hurry someone | olguzabalandırsınçıdo let him hurry someone | sizguzabalandırçığızplease hurry someone (plural/polite) | alaguzabalandırsınlaçıdo let them hurry someone | ||
| Requests | senguzabalandırmaçı7guzabalandırmaçınplease don't hurry someone | olguzabalandırmasınçıdo let him not hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmaçığızplease don't hurry someone (plural/polite) | alaguzabalandırmasınlaçıdo let them not hurry someone | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senguzabalandırğınguzabalandırğımay you hurry someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senguzabalandırmağınguzabalandırmağımay you not hurry someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menguzabalandırğay edim guzabalandırğa edimwould that I hurried someone | senguzabalandırğay ediŋ guzabalandırğa ediŋwould that you hurried someone | olguzabalandırğay edi guzabalandırğa ediwould that he hurried someone | bizguzabalandırğay edik guzabalandırğa edikwould that we hurried someone | sizguzabalandırğay edigiz guzabalandırğa edigizwould that you all hurried someone | alaguzabalandırğay edile guzabalandırğa edilewould that they hurried someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menguzabalandırmağay edim guzabalandırmağa edimwould that I did not hurry someone | senguzabalandırmağay ediŋ guzabalandırmağa ediŋwould that you did not hurry someone | olguzabalandırmağay edi guzabalandırmağa ediwould that he did not hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmağay edik guzabalandırmağa edikwould that we did not hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmağay edigiz guzabalandırmağa edigizwould that you all did not hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmağay edile guzabalandırmağa edilewould that they did not hurry someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menguzabalandırmağa qoyayımguzabalandırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmağa qoy!guzabalandırma qoy!let someone hurry someone! | olguzabalandırmağa qoysunguzabalandırma qoysunlet him allow someone to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmağa qoyayıqguzabalandırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmağa qoyuğuz!guzabalandırma qoyuğuz!let someone hurry someone, you all! | alaguzabalandırmağa qoysunlaguzabalandırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menguzabalandırmağa qoymayımguzabalandırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmağa qoyma!guzabalandırma qoyma!don't let someone hurry someone! | olguzabalandırmağa qoymasınguzabalandırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmağa qoymayıqguzabalandırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmağa qoymağız!guzabalandırma qoymağız!don't let someone hurry someone, you all! | alaguzabalandırmağa qoymasınlaguzabalandırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menguzabalandırmağa qoyayımmı?guzabalandırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmağa qoysunmu?guzabalandırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmağa qoyayıqmı?guzabalandırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmağa qoysunlamı?guzabalandırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to hurry someone? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menguzabalandırmağa qoymayımmı?guzabalandırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmağa qoymasınmı?guzabalandırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmağa qoymayıqmı?guzabalandırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmağa qoymasınlamı?guzabalandırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to hurry someone? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menguzabalandırmağa qoyamaguzabalandırma qoyamaI allow someone to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmağa qoyasaguzabalandırma qoyasayou allow someone to hurry someone | olguzabalandırmağa qoyadıguzabalandırma qoyadıhe allows someone to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmağa qoyabızguzabalandırma qoyabızwe allow someone to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmağa qoyasızguzabalandırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmağa qoyadılaguzabalandırma qoyadılathey allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menguzabalandırmağa qoymaymaguzabalandırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmağa qoymaysaguzabalandırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to hurry someone | olguzabalandırmağa qoymaydıguzabalandırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmağa qoymaybızguzabalandırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmağa qoymaysızguzabalandırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmağa qoymaydılaguzabalandırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menguzabalandırmağa qoyamamı?guzabalandırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to hurry someone? | senguzabalandırmağa qoyamısa?guzabalandırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmağa qoyamıdı?guzabalandırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmağa qoyabızmı?guzabalandırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırmağa qoyamısız?guzabalandırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmağa qoyamıdıla?guzabalandırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to hurry someone? |
| Let someone… (present) | menguzabalandırmağa qoymaymamı?guzabalandırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to hurry someone? | senguzabalandırmağa qoymaymısa?guzabalandırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmağa qoymaymıdı?guzabalandırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmağa qoymaybızmı?guzabalandırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırmağa qoymaymısız?guzabalandırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmağa qoymaymıdıla?guzabalandırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to hurry someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menguzabalandırmağa qoydumguzabalandırma qoydumI allowed someone to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmağa qoyduŋguzabalandırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to hurry someone | olguzabalandırmağa qoyduguzabalandırma qoyduhe allowed someone to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmağa qoyduqguzabalandırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmağa qoyduğuzguzabalandırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmağa qoydulaguzabalandırma qoydulathey allowed someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menguzabalandırmağa qoymadımguzabalandırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmağa qoymadıŋguzabalandırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to hurry someone | olguzabalandırmağa qoymadıguzabalandırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmağa qoymadıqguzabalandırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmağa qoymadığızguzabalandırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmağa qoymadılaguzabalandırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to hurry someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menguzabalandırmağa qoydummu?guzabalandırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to hurry someone? | senguzabalandırmağa qoyduŋmu?guzabalandırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmağa qoydumu?guzabalandırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmağa qoyduqmu?guzabalandırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırmağa qoyduğuzmu?guzabalandırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmağa qoydulamı?guzabalandırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to hurry someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menguzabalandırmağa qoymadımmı?guzabalandırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to hurry someone? | senguzabalandırmağa qoymadıŋmı?guzabalandırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırmağa qoymadımı?guzabalandırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırmağa qoymadıqmı?guzabalandırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırmağa qoymadığızmı?guzabalandırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırmağa qoymadılamı?guzabalandırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to hurry someone? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
guzabalandıralırğa be able to hurry someone · guzabalandıralmazğa be unable to hurry someone
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menguzabalandıralamaI can hurry someone | senguzabalandıralasayou can hurry someone | olguzabalandıraladıhe can hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralabızwe can hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralasızyou all can hurry someone | alaguzabalandıraladılathey can hurry someone |
| Ability — present | menguzabalandıralmaymaI can't hurry someone | senguzabalandıralmaysayou can't hurry someone | olguzabalandıralmaydıhe can't hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralmaybızwe can't hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralmaysızyou all can't hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralmaydılathey can't hurry someone |
| Ability — present | menguzabalandıralamamı? guzabalandıralamıma?can I hurry someone? | senguzabalandıralamısa?can you hurry someone? | olguzabalandıralamıdı?can he hurry someone? | bizguzabalandıralabızmı? guzabalandıralamıbız?can we hurry someone? | sizguzabalandıralamısız?can you all hurry someone? | alaguzabalandıralamıdıla?can they hurry someone? |
| Ability — present | menguzabalandıralmaymamı? guzabalandıralmaymıma?can't I hurry someone? | senguzabalandıralmaymısa?can't you hurry someone? | olguzabalandıralmaymıdı?can't he hurry someone? | bizguzabalandıralmaybızmı? guzabalandıralmaymıbız?can't we hurry someone? | sizguzabalandıralmaymısız?can't you all hurry someone? | alaguzabalandıralmaymıdıla?can't they hurry someone? |
| Ability — if I can… | menguzabalandıralsamif I can hurry someone | senguzabalandıralsaŋif you can hurry someone | olguzabalandıralsaif he can hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralsaqif we can hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralsağızif you all can hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralsalaif they can hurry someone |
| Ability — if I can… | menguzabalandıralmasamif I can't hurry someone | senguzabalandıralmasaŋif you can't hurry someone | olguzabalandıralmasaif he can't hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralmasaqif we can't hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralmasağızif you all can't hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralmasalaif they can't hurry someone |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menguzabalandıraldımI was able to hurry someone | senguzabalandıraldıŋyou were able to hurry someone | olguzabalandıraldıhe was able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandıraldıqwe were able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandıraldığızyou all were able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandıraldılathey were able to hurry someone |
| Ability — simple past | menguzabalandıralmadımI could not hurry someone | senguzabalandıralmadıŋyou could not hurry someone | olguzabalandıralmadıhe could not hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralmadıqwe could not hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralmadığızyou all could not hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralmadılathey could not hurry someone |
| Ability — simple past | menguzabalandıraldımmı?was I able to hurry someone? | senguzabalandıraldıŋmı?were you able to hurry someone? | olguzabalandıraldımı?was he able to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandıraldıqmı?were we able to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandıraldığızmı?were you all able to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandıraldılamı?were they able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — simple past | menguzabalandıralmadımmı?couldn't I hurry someone? | senguzabalandıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you hurry someone? | olguzabalandıralmadımı?couldn't he hurry someone? | bizguzabalandıralmadıqmı?couldn't we hurry someone? | sizguzabalandıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all hurry someone? | alaguzabalandıralmadılamı?couldn't they hurry someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menguzabalandıralğanmaI have been able to hurry someone | senguzabalandıralğansayou have been able to hurry someone | olguzabalandıralğandıhe has been able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralğanbızwe have been able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralğansızyou all have been able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralğandılathey have been able to hurry someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menguzabalandıralmağanmaI haven't been able to hurry someone | senguzabalandıralmağansayou haven't been able to hurry someone | olguzabalandıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralmağandılathey haven't been able to hurry someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menguzabalandıralğanmamı? guzabalandıralğanmıma?have I been able to hurry someone? | senguzabalandıralğanmısa?have you been able to hurry someone? | olguzabalandıralğanmıdı?has he been able to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandıralğanbızmı? guzabalandıralğanmıbız?have we been able to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandıralğanmısız?have you all been able to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menguzabalandıralmağanmamı? guzabalandıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to hurry someone? | senguzabalandıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to hurry someone? | olguzabalandıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandıralmağanbızmı? guzabalandıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — past perfect | menguzabalandıralğan edimguzabalandıralğanemI had been able to hurry someone | senguzabalandıralğan ediŋguzabalandıralğaneŋyou had been able to hurry someone | olguzabalandıralğan ediguzabalandıralğanedhe had been able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralğan edikguzabalandıralğanekwe had been able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralğan edigizguzabalandıralğanegizyou all had been able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralğan edileguzabalandıralğanellethey had been able to hurry someone |
| Ability — past perfect | menguzabalandıralmağan edimguzabalandıralmağanemI hadn't been able to hurry someone | senguzabalandıralmağan ediŋguzabalandıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to hurry someone | olguzabalandıralmağan ediguzabalandıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralmağan edikguzabalandıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralmağan edigizguzabalandıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralmağan edileguzabalandıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to hurry someone |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menguzabalandırala edimguzabalandıralaemI could hurry someone | senguzabalandırala ediŋguzabalandıralaeŋyou could hurry someone | olguzabalandırala ediguzabalandıralaedhe could hurry someone | bizguzabalandırala edikguzabalandıralaekwe could hurry someone | sizguzabalandırala edigizguzabalandıralaegizyou all could hurry someone | alaguzabalandırala edileguzabalandıralaellethey could hurry someone |
| Ability — past background | menguzabalandıralmay edimguzabalandıralmayemI could not hurry someone | senguzabalandıralmay ediŋguzabalandıralmayeŋyou could not hurry someone | olguzabalandıralmay ediguzabalandıralmayedhe could not hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralmay edikguzabalandıralmayekwe could not hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralmay edigizguzabalandıralmayegizyou all could not hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralmay edileguzabalandıralmayellethey could not hurry someone |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menguzabalandıralırmaI will be able to hurry someone | senguzabalandıralırsayou will be able to hurry someone | olguzabalandıralırhe will be able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralırbızwe will be able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralırsızyou all will be able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralırlathey will be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — future I | menguzabalandıralmazmaI won't be able to hurry someone | senguzabalandıralmazsayou won't be able to hurry someone | olguzabalandıralmazhe won't be able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralmazbızwe won't be able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralmazsızyou all won't be able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralmazlathey won't be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — future I | menguzabalandıralırmamı? guzabalandıralırmıma?will I be able to hurry someone? | senguzabalandıralırmısa?will you be able to hurry someone? | olguzabalandıralırmı?will he be able to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandıralırbızmı? guzabalandıralırmıbız?will we be able to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandıralırmısız?will you all be able to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandıralırlamı? guzabalandıralırmıla?will they be able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — future I | menguzabalandıralmazmamı? guzabalandıralmazmıma?won't I be able to hurry someone? | senguzabalandıralmazmısa?won't you be able to hurry someone? | olguzabalandıralmazmı?won't he be able to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandıralmazbızmı? guzabalandıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandıralmazlamı? guzabalandıralmazmıla?won't they be able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — future II | menguzabalandırallıqmaI am going to be able to hurry someone | senguzabalandırallıqsayou are going to be able to hurry someone | olguzabalandırallıqdıhe is going to be able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırallıqbızwe are going to be able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırallıqdılathey are going to be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — future II | menguzabalandırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to hurry someone | senguzabalandırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to hurry someone | olguzabalandırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — future II | menguzabalandırallıqmamı? guzabalandırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to hurry someone? | senguzabalandırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırallıqbızmı? guzabalandırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — future II | menguzabalandırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to hurry someone? | senguzabalandırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to hurry someone? | olguzabalandırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to hurry someone? | bizguzabalandırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to hurry someone? | sizguzabalandırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to hurry someone? | alaguzabalandırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to hurry someone? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menguzabalandıralır edimguzabalandıralır emI would be able to hurry someone | senguzabalandıralır ediŋguzabalandıralır eŋyou would be able to hurry someone | olguzabalandıralır ediguzabalandıralır edhe would be able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralır edikguzabalandıralır ekwe would be able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralır edigizguzabalandıralır egizyou all would be able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralır edileguzabalandıralır ellethey would be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | menguzabalandıralmaz edimguzabalandıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to hurry someone | senguzabalandıralmaz ediŋguzabalandıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to hurry someone | olguzabalandıralmaz ediguzabalandıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to hurry someone | bizguzabalandıralmaz edikguzabalandıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to hurry someone | sizguzabalandıralmaz edigizguzabalandıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to hurry someone | alaguzabalandıralmaz edileguzabalandıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to hurry someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senguzabalandıralğınguzabalandıralğımay you be able to hurry someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senguzabalandıralmağınguzabalandıralmağımay you not be able to hurry someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menguzabalandırırğa izleymeI want to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa izleyseyou want to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa izleydihe wants to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa izleybizwe want to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa izleysizyou all want to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa izleydilethey want to hurry someone |
| want to | menguzabalandırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to hurry someone |
| would like to | menguzabalandırırğa süemeI would like to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa süeseyou would like to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa süedihe would like to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa süebizwe would like to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa süesizyou all would like to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa süedilethey would like to hurry someone |
| would like to | menguzabalandırırğa süymeymeI would not like to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa süymeydihe would not like to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to hurry someone |
| hope to | menguzabalandırırğa umutlanamaI hope to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa umutlanasayou hope to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to hurry someone |
| hope to | menguzabalandırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to hurry someone |
| be about to | menguzabalandırırğa deb turamaI am about to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa deb turasayou are about to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa deb turadıhe is about to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa deb turabızwe are about to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa deb turadılathey are about to hurry someone |
| be about to | menguzabalandırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to hurry someone |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menguzabalandırırğa kerekmeI need to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa kerekseyou need to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa kerekdihe needs to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa kerekbizwe need to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa kereksizyou all need to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa kerekdilethey need to hurry someone |
| need to | menguzabalandırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to hurry someone |
| have to | menmenŋe guzabalandırırğa tüşediI have to hurry someone | sensenŋe guzabalandırırğa tüşediyou have to hurry someone | olaŋa guzabalandırırğa tüşedihe has to hurry someone | bizbizge guzabalandırırğa tüşediwe have to hurry someone | sizsizge guzabalandırırğa tüşediyou all have to hurry someone | alaalağa guzabalandırırğa tüşedithey have to hurry someone |
| have to | menmenŋe guzabalandırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to hurry someone | sensenŋe guzabalandırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to hurry someone | olaŋa guzabalandırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to hurry someone | bizbizge guzabalandırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to hurry someone | sizsizge guzabalandırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to hurry someone | alaalağa guzabalandırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to hurry someone |
| be obliged to | menguzabalandırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to hurry someone |
| be obliged to | menguzabalandırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to hurry someone |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menguzabalandırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to hurry someone |
| have a way to | menguzabalandırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to hurry someone |
| be free to | menguzabalandırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to hurry someone |
| be free to | menguzabalandırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to hurry someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe guzabalandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to hurry someone | sensenŋe guzabalandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to hurry someone | olaŋa guzabalandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to hurry someone | bizbizge guzabalandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to hurry someone | sizsizge guzabalandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to hurry someone | alaalağa guzabalandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to hurry someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe guzabalandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to hurry someone | sensenŋe guzabalandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to hurry someone | olaŋa guzabalandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to hurry someone | bizbizge guzabalandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to hurry someone | sizsizge guzabalandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to hurry someone | alaalağa guzabalandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to hurry someone |
| be ready to | menguzabalandırırğa hazırmaI am ready to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa hazırsayou are ready to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to hurry someone |
| be ready to | menguzabalandırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to hurry someone |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menguzabalandırırğa küreşemeI am trying to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa küreşedihe is trying to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to hurry someone |
| try to | menguzabalandırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to hurry someone |
| agree to | menguzabalandırırğa unaymaI agree to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa unaysayou agree to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa unaydıhe agrees to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa unaybızwe agree to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa unaysızyou all agree to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa unaydılathey agree to hurry someone |
| agree to | menguzabalandırırğa unamaymaI refuse to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa unamaysayou refuse to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to hurry someone |
| hurry to | menguzabalandırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to hurry someone |
| hurry to | menguzabalandırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to hurry someone |
| be afraid to | menguzabalandırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to hurry someone |
| be afraid to | menguzabalandırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to hurry someone | senguzabalandırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to hurry someone | olguzabalandırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to hurry someone |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menguzabalandıra bolmazmaI can't be hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra bolmazsayou can't be hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra bolmazhe can't be hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra bolmazbızwe can't be hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra bolmazsızyou all can't be hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra bolmazlathey can't be hurrying someone |
| Inference, present — double negation | menguzabalandırmay bolmazmaI must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | senguzabalandırmay bolmazsayou must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | olguzabalandırmay bolmazhe must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | bizguzabalandırmay bolmazbızwe must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | sizguzabalandırmay bolmazsızyou all must be hurrying someone (emphatic) | alaguzabalandırmay bolmazlathey must be hurrying someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menguzabalandıra turmasamif I don't keep hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra turmasaŋif you don't keep hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra turmasaif he doesn't keep hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra turmasaqif we don't keep hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra turmasağızif you all don't keep hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra turmasalaif they don't keep hurrying someone |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menguzabalandıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | senguzabalandıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | olguzabalandıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | bizguzabalandıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | sizguzabalandıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of hurrying someone | alaguzabalandıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of hurrying someone |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menguzabalandırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | senguzabalandırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | olguzabalandırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | bizguzabalandırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | sizguzabalandırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) | alaguzabalandırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not hurrying someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menguzabalandırmay turamaI keep on not hurrying someone | senguzabalandırmay turasayou keep on not hurrying someone | olguzabalandırmay turadıhe keeps on not hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırmay turabızwe keep on not hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırmay turasızyou all keep on not hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırmay turadılathey keep on not hurrying someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menguzabalandırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not hurrying someone | senguzabalandırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not hurrying someone | olguzabalandırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not hurrying someone | bizguzabalandırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not hurrying someone | sizguzabalandırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not hurrying someone | alaguzabalandırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not hurrying someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menguzabalandırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not hurrying someone? | senguzabalandırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not hurrying someone? | olguzabalandırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not hurrying someone? | bizguzabalandırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not hurrying someone? | sizguzabalandırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not hurrying someone? | alaguzabalandırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not hurrying someone? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menguzabalandırğan bolmazmaI can't have hurried someone | senguzabalandırğan bolmazsayou can't have hurried someone | olguzabalandırğan bolmazhe can't have hurried someone | bizguzabalandırğan bolmazbızwe can't have hurried someone | sizguzabalandırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have hurried someone | alaguzabalandırğan bolmazlathey can't have hurried someone |
| Inference — double negation | menguzabalandırmağan bolmazmaI must have hurried someone (emphatic) | senguzabalandırmağan bolmazsayou must have hurried someone (emphatic) | olguzabalandırmağan bolmazhe must have hurried someone (emphatic) | bizguzabalandırmağan bolmazbızwe must have hurried someone (emphatic) | sizguzabalandırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have hurried someone (emphatic) | alaguzabalandırmağan bolmazlathey must have hurried someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menguzabalandırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had hurried someone | senguzabalandırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had hurried someone | olguzabalandırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had hurried someone | bizguzabalandırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had hurried someone | sizguzabalandırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had hurried someone | alaguzabalandırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had hurried someone |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menguzabalandırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't hurried someone | senguzabalandırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't hurried someone | olguzabalandırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't hurried someone | bizguzabalandırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't hurried someone | sizguzabalandırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't hurried someone | alaguzabalandırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't hurried someone |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menguzabalandırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to hurry someone |
| Inference, future — double negation | menguzabalandırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | senguzabalandırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | olguzabalandırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | bizguzabalandırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | sizguzabalandırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) | alaguzabalandırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to hurry someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menguzabalandırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to hurry someone |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menguzabalandırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to hurry someone | senguzabalandırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to hurry someone | olguzabalandırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to hurry someone | bizguzabalandırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to hurry someone | sizguzabalandırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to hurry someone | alaguzabalandırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to hurry someone |