uyalıw
/ujalɯw/ · plural uyalıwla
verbal noun of uyalırğa →
shame, embarrassment, being ashamed — Verbal noun of uyalırğa "be ashamed".
- kereksiz uyalıw — needless embarrassment
- anı uyalıwu körüne edi — his embarrassment was plain to see
- uyalıw igi zatdı — a sense of shame is a good thing
- qonaqladan uyalıw — embarrassment in front of the guests
- uyalıw ayıb tüldü — embarrassment is no disgrace
- uyalıw, iymeniw degenni bilmewçü — who never knew what shame and modesty were
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | uyalıwthe being ashamed | uyalıwummy being ashamed | uyalıwuŋyour being ashamed | uyalıwuhis being ashamed | uyalıwubuzour being ashamed | uyalıwuğuzyou all's being ashamed | uyalıwlarıtheir being ashameds |
| Genitive | uyalıwnuthe being ashamed's | uyalıwumumy being ashamed's | uyalıwuŋuyour being ashamed's | uyalıwunuhis being ashamed's | uyalıwubuznuour being ashamed's | uyalıwuğuznuyou all's being ashamed's | uyalıwlarınıtheir being ashameds' |
| Accusative | uyalıwnuthe being ashamed (as the object) | uyalıwumumy being ashamed (as the object) | uyalıwuŋuyour being ashamed (as the object) | uyalıwunhis being ashamed (as the object) | uyalıwubuznuour being ashamed (as the object) | uyalıwuğuznuyou all's being ashamed (as the object) | uyalıwlarıntheir being ashameds (as the object) |
| Dative | uyalıwğato the being ashamed | uyalıwumato my being ashamed | uyalıwuŋato your being ashamed | uyalıwunato his being ashamed | uyalıwubuzğato our being ashamed | uyalıwuğuzğato you all's being ashamed | uyalıwlarınato their being ashameds |
| Locative | uyalıwdain / at the being ashamed | uyalıwumdain / at my being ashamed | uyalıwuŋdain / at your being ashamed | uyalıwundain / at his being ashamed | uyalıwubuzdain / at our being ashamed | uyalıwuğuzdain / at you all's being ashamed | uyalıwlarındain / at their being ashameds |
| Ablative | uyalıwdanfrom the being ashamed | uyalıwumdanfrom my being ashamed | uyalıwuŋdanfrom your being ashamed | uyalıwundanfrom his being ashamed | uyalıwubuzdanfrom our being ashamed | uyalıwuğuzdanfrom you all's being ashamed | uyalıwlarındanfrom their being ashameds |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | uyalıwlathe being ashameds | uyalıwlarımmy being ashameds | uyalıwlarıŋyour being ashameds | uyalıwlarıhis being ashameds | uyalıwlarıbızour being ashameds | uyalıwlarığızyou all's being ashameds | uyalıwlarıtheir being ashameds |
| Genitive | uyalıwlanıthe being ashameds' | uyalıwlarımımy being ashameds' | uyalıwlarıŋıyour being ashameds' | uyalıwlarınıhis being ashameds' | uyalıwlarıbıznıour being ashameds' | uyalıwlarığıznıyou all's being ashameds' | uyalıwlarınıtheir being ashameds' |
| Accusative | uyalıwlanıthe being ashameds (as the object) | uyalıwlarımımy being ashameds (as the object) | uyalıwlarıŋıyour being ashameds (as the object) | uyalıwlarınhis being ashameds (as the object) | uyalıwlarıbıznıour being ashameds (as the object) | uyalıwlarığıznıyou all's being ashameds (as the object) | uyalıwlarıntheir being ashameds (as the object) |
| Dative | uyalıwlağato the being ashameds | uyalıwlarımato my being ashameds | uyalıwlarıŋato your being ashameds | uyalıwlarınato his being ashameds | uyalıwlarıbızğato our being ashameds | uyalıwlarığızğato you all's being ashameds | uyalıwlarınato their being ashameds |
| Locative | uyalıwladain / at the being ashameds | uyalıwlarımdain / at my being ashameds | uyalıwlarıŋdain / at your being ashameds | uyalıwlarındain / at his being ashameds | uyalıwlarıbızdain / at our being ashameds | uyalıwlarığızdain / at you all's being ashameds | uyalıwlarındain / at their being ashameds |
| Ablative | uyalıwladanfrom the being ashameds | uyalıwlarımdanfrom my being ashameds | uyalıwlarıŋdanfrom your being ashameds | uyalıwlarındanfrom his being ashameds | uyalıwlarıbızdanfrom our being ashameds | uyalıwlarığızdanfrom you all's being ashameds | uyalıwlarındanfrom their being ashameds |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: uyalıwları can mean "his / her being ashameds", "their being ashamed", or "their being ashameds" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.