azlanırğa
/azlanɯrʁa/
decrease, grow less, dwindle
- suw azlandı — the water has grown less
- malnı sanı azlanŋandı — the number of livestock has dwindled
- kün sayın azlanırğa — to dwindle day by day
- qoylanı sanı azlanadı — the number of sheep is decreasing
- baylığıbız azlannıq tüldü — our wealth will not decrease
- ilipinde suw azlanŋandı — the water in the ditch has grown less
- baylıq azlandı — the wealth has decreased
Conjugation
Common forms
- azlanadıhe is decreasing
- azlandıhe decreased
- azlanŋandıhe has decreased
- azlanırhe will decrease
- azlannıqdıhe is going to decrease
- azlana edihe was decreasing
- azlansaif he decreases
- azlan!decrease!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menazlanamaI am decreasing | senazlanasayou are decreasing | olazlanadıhe is decreasing | bizazlanabızwe are decreasing | sizazlanasızyou all are decreasing | alaazlanadılathey are decreasing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menazlanmaymaI am not decreasing | senazlanmaysayou are not decreasing | olazlanmaydıhe is not decreasing | bizazlanmaybızwe are not decreasing | sizazlanmaysızyou all are not decreasing | alaazlanmaydılathey are not decreasing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menazlanamamı? azlanamıma?am I decreasing? | senazlanamısa?are you decreasing? | olazlanamıdı?is he decreasing? | bizazlanabızmı? azlanamıbız?are we decreasing? | sizazlanamısız?are you all decreasing? | alaazlanamıdıla?are they decreasing? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menazlanmaymamı? azlanmaymıma?aren't I decreasing? | senazlanmaymısa?aren't you decreasing? | olazlanmaymıdı?isn't he decreasing? | bizazlanmaybızmı? azlanmaymıbız?aren't we decreasing? | sizazlanmaymısız?aren't you all decreasing? | alaazlanmaymıdıla?aren't they decreasing? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menazlanıwçanmaI usually decrease | senazlanıwçansayou usually decrease | olazlanıwçandıhe usually decreases | bizazlanıwçanbızwe usually decrease | sizazlanıwçansızyou all usually decrease | alaazlanıwçandılathey usually decrease |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menazlanıwçan tülmeI don't usually decrease | senazlanıwçan tülseyou don't usually decrease | olazlanıwçan tüldühe doesn't usually decrease | bizazlanıwçan tülbüzwe don't usually decrease | sizazlanıwçan tülsüzyou all don't usually decrease | alaazlanıwçan tüldülethey don't usually decrease |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menazlanıwçanmamı? azlanıwçanmıma?do I usually decrease? | senazlanıwçanmısa?do you usually decrease? | olazlanıwçanmıdı?does he usually decrease? | bizazlanıwçanbızmı? azlanıwçanmıbız?do we usually decrease? | sizazlanıwçanmısız?do you all usually decrease? | alaazlanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually decrease? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menazlanıwçan tülmüme?don't I usually decrease? | senazlanıwçan tülmüse?don't you usually decrease? | olazlanıwçan tülmüdü?doesn't he usually decrease? | bizazlanıwçan tülmübüz?don't we usually decrease? | sizazlanıwçan tülmüsüz?don't you all usually decrease? | alaazlanıwçan tülmüdüle?don't they usually decrease? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olazlanıbdıhe has decreased and remains so | alaazlanıbdılathey have decreased and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olazlanıbmıdı?has he decreased? | alaazlanıbmıdıla?have they decreased? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menazlana turamaI am in the middle of decreasing | senazlana turasayou are in the middle of decreasing | olazlana turadıhe is in the middle of decreasing | bizazlana turabızwe are in the middle of decreasing | sizazlana turasızyou all are in the middle of decreasing | alaazlana turadılathey are in the middle of decreasing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menazlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of decreasing | senazlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of decreasing | olazlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of decreasing | bizazlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of decreasing | sizazlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of decreasing | alaazlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of decreasing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menazlana turamamı? azlana turamıma?am I in the middle of decreasing? | senazlana turamısa?are you in the middle of decreasing? | olazlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of decreasing? | bizazlana turabızmı? azlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of decreasing? | sizazlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of decreasing? | alaazlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of decreasing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menazlana turmaymamı? azlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of decreasing? | senazlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of decreasing? | olazlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of decreasing? | bizazlana turmaybızmı? azlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of decreasing? | sizazlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of decreasing? | alaazlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of decreasing? |
| Simple past (definite) | menazlandımI decreased | senazlandıŋyou decreased | olazlandıhe decreased | bizazlandıqwe decreased | sizazlandığızyou all decreased | alaazlandılathey decreased |
| Simple past (definite) | menazlanmadımI didn't decrease | senazlanmadıŋyou didn't decrease | olazlanmadıhe didn't decrease | bizazlanmadıqwe didn't decrease | sizazlanmadığızyou all didn't decrease | alaazlanmadılathey didn't decrease |
| Simple past (definite) | menazlandımmı?did I decrease? | senazlandıŋmı?did you decrease? | olazlandımı?did he decrease? | bizazlandıqmı?did we decrease? | sizazlandığızmı?did you all decrease? | alaazlandılamı?did they decrease? |
| Simple past (definite) | menazlanmadımmı?didn't I decrease? | senazlanmadıŋmı?didn't you decrease? | olazlanmadımı?didn't he decrease? | bizazlanmadıqmı?didn't we decrease? | sizazlanmadığızmı?didn't you all decrease? | alaazlanmadılamı?didn't they decrease? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menazlanŋanmaI have decreased | senazlanŋansayou have decreased | olazlanŋandıhe has decreased | bizazlanŋanbızwe have decreased | sizazlanŋansızyou all have decreased | alaazlanŋandılathey have decreased |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menazlanmağanmaI haven't decreased | senazlanmağansayou haven't decreased | olazlanmağandıhe hasn't decreased | bizazlanmağanbızwe haven't decreased | sizazlanmağansızyou all haven't decreased | alaazlanmağandılathey haven't decreased |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menazlanŋanmamı? azlanŋanmıma?have I decreased? | senazlanŋanmısa?have you decreased? | olazlanŋanmıdı?has he decreased? | bizazlanŋanbızmı? azlanŋanmıbız?have we decreased? | sizazlanŋanmısız?have you all decreased? | alaazlanŋanmıdıla?have they decreased? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menazlanmağanmamı? azlanmağanmıma?haven't I decreased? | senazlanmağanmısa?haven't you decreased? | olazlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he decreased? | bizazlanmağanbızmı? azlanmağanmıbız?haven't we decreased? | sizazlanmağanmısız?haven't you all decreased? | alaazlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they decreased? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menazlanırmaI will decrease | senazlanırsayou will decrease | olazlanırhe will decrease | bizazlanırbızwe will decrease | sizazlanırsızyou all will decrease | alaazlanırlathey will decrease |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menazlanmazmaI won't decrease | senazlanmazsayou won't decrease | olazlanmazhe won't decrease | bizazlanmazbızwe won't decrease | sizazlanmazsızyou all won't decrease | alaazlanmazlathey won't decrease |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menazlanırmamı? azlanırmıma?will I decrease? | senazlanırmısa?will you decrease? | olazlanırmı?will he decrease? | bizazlanırbızmı? azlanırmıbız?will we decrease? | sizazlanırmısız?will you all decrease? | alaazlanırlamı? azlanırmıla?will they decrease? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menazlanmazmamı? azlanmazmıma?won't I decrease? | senazlanmazmısa?won't you decrease? | olazlanmazmı?won't he decrease? | bizazlanmazbızmı? azlanmazmıbız?won't we decrease? | sizazlanmazmısız?won't you all decrease? | alaazlanmazlamı? azlanmazmıla?won't they decrease? |
| Definite future (future II) | menazlannıqma1azlanırıqmaI am going to decrease | senazlannıqsa1azlanırıqsayou are going to decrease | olazlannıqdı1azlanırıqdıhe is going to decrease | bizazlannıqbız1azlanırıqbızwe are going to decrease | sizazlannıqsız1azlanırıqsızyou all are going to decrease | alaazlannıqdıla1azlanırıqdılathey are going to decrease |
| Definite future (future II) | menazlannıq tülme1azlanırıq tülmeI am not going to decrease | senazlannıq tülse1azlanırıq tülseyou are not going to decrease | olazlannıq tüldü1azlanırıq tüldühe is not going to decrease | bizazlannıq tülbüz1azlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to decrease | sizazlannıq tülsüz1azlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to decrease | alaazlannıq tüldüle1azlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to decrease |
| Definite future (future II) | menazlannıqmamı?1 azlannıqmıma?azlanırıqmamı?am I going to decrease? | senazlannıqmısa?1azlanırıqmısa?are you going to decrease? | olazlannıqmıdı?1azlanırıqmıdı?is he going to decrease? | bizazlannıqbızmı?1 azlannıqmıbız?azlanırıqbızmı?are we going to decrease? | sizazlannıqmısız?1azlanırıqmısız?are you all going to decrease? | alaazlannıqmıdıla?1azlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to decrease? |
| Definite future (future II) | menazlannıq tülmüme?1azlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to decrease? | senazlannıq tülmüse?1azlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to decrease? | olazlannıq tülmüdü?1azlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to decrease? | bizazlannıq tülmübüz?1azlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to decrease? | sizazlannıq tülmüsüz?1azlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to decrease? | alaazlannıq tülmüdüle?1azlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to decrease? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menazlanŋan edimazlanŋanemI had decreased | senazlanŋan ediŋazlanŋaneŋyou had decreased | olazlanŋan ediazlanŋanedhe had decreased | bizazlanŋan edikazlanŋanekwe had decreased | sizazlanŋan edigizazlanŋanegizyou all had decreased | alaazlanŋan edileazlanŋanellethey had decreased |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menazlanmağan edimazlanmağanemI hadn't decreased | senazlanmağan ediŋazlanmağaneŋyou hadn't decreased | olazlanmağan ediazlanmağanedhe hadn't decreased | bizazlanmağan edikazlanmağanekwe hadn't decreased | sizazlanmağan edigizazlanmağanegizyou all hadn't decreased | alaazlanmağan edileazlanmağanellethey hadn't decreased |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menazlana edimazlanaemI was decreasing | senazlana ediŋazlanaeŋyou were decreasing | olazlana ediazlanaedhe was decreasing | bizazlana edikazlanaekwe were decreasing | sizazlana edigizazlanaegizyou all were decreasing | alaazlana edileazlanaellethey were decreasing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menazlanmay edimazlanmayemI wasn't decreasing | senazlanmay ediŋazlanmayeŋyou weren't decreasing | olazlanmay ediazlanmayedhe wasn't decreasing | bizazlanmay edikazlanmayekwe weren't decreasing | sizazlanmay edigizazlanmayegizyou all weren't decreasing | alaazlanmay edileazlanmayellethey weren't decreasing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menazlanıwçan edimazlanıwçanemI used to decrease | senazlanıwçan ediŋazlanıwçaneŋyou used to decrease | olazlanıwçan ediazlanıwçanedhe used to decrease | bizazlanıwçan edikazlanıwçanekwe used to decrease | sizazlanıwçan edigizazlanıwçanegizyou all used to decrease | alaazlanıwçan edileazlanıwçanellethey used to decrease |
| Habitual past (used to) | menazlanıwçan tül edimazlanıwçan tül emI didn't use to decrease | senazlanıwçan tül ediŋazlanıwçan tül eŋyou didn't use to decrease | olazlanıwçan tül ediazlanıwçan tül edhe didn't use to decrease | bizazlanıwçan tül edikazlanıwçan tül ekwe didn't use to decrease | sizazlanıwçan tül edigizazlanıwçan tül egizyou all didn't use to decrease | alaazlanıwçan tül edileazlanıwçan tül ellethey didn't use to decrease |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olazlanıb edihe had decreased and remained so | alaazlanıb edilethey had decreased and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olazlanıb tül edihe hadn't decreased | alaazlanıb tül edilethey hadn't decreased | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menazlana tura edimazlana turaemI was in the middle of decreasing | senazlana tura ediŋazlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of decreasing | olazlana tura ediazlana turaedhe was in the middle of decreasing | bizazlana tura edikazlana turaekwe were in the middle of decreasing | sizazlana tura edigizazlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of decreasing | alaazlana tura edileazlana turaellethey were in the middle of decreasing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menazlana turmay edimazlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of decreasing | senazlana turmay ediŋazlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of decreasing | olazlana turmay ediazlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of decreasing | bizazlana turmay edikazlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of decreasing | sizazlana turmay edigizazlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of decreasing | alaazlana turmay edileazlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of decreasing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menazlanır edimazlanır emI would decrease | senazlanır ediŋazlanır eŋyou would decrease | olazlanır ediazlanır edhe would decrease | bizazlanır edikazlanır ekwe would decrease | sizazlanır edigizazlanır egizyou all would decrease | alaazlanır edileazlanır ellethey would decrease |
| Conditional result (would) | menazlanmaz edimazlanmaz emI wouldn't decrease | senazlanmaz ediŋazlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't decrease | olazlanmaz ediazlanmaz edhe wouldn't decrease | bizazlanmaz edikazlanmaz ekwe wouldn't decrease | sizazlanmaz edigizazlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't decrease | alaazlanmaz edileazlanmaz ellethey wouldn't decrease |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menazlannıq edim2azlannıq emazlanırıq edimI would have decreased | senazlannıq ediŋ2azlannıq eŋazlanırıq ediŋyou would have decreased | olazlannıq edi2azlannıq edazlanırıq edihe would have decreased | bizazlannıq edik2azlannıq ekazlanırıq edikwe would have decreased | sizazlannıq edigiz2azlannıq egizazlanırıq edigizyou all would have decreased | alaazlannıq edile2azlannıq elleazlanırıq edilethey would have decreased |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menazlannıq tül edim2azlannıq tül emazlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have decreased | senazlannıq tül ediŋ2azlannıq tül eŋazlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have decreased | olazlannıq tül edi2azlannıq tül edazlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have decreased | bizazlannıq tül edik2azlannıq tül ekazlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have decreased | sizazlannıq tül edigiz2azlannıq tül egizazlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have decreased | alaazlannıq tül edile2azlannıq tül elleazlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have decreased |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menazlansamif I decrease | senazlansaŋif you decrease | olazlansaif he decreases | bizazlansaqif we decrease | sizazlansağızif you all decrease | alaazlansalaif they decrease |
| Conditional | menazlanmasamif I don't decrease | senazlanmasaŋif you don't decrease | olazlanmasaif he doesn't decrease | bizazlanmasaqif we don't decrease | sizazlanmasağızif you all don't decrease | alaazlanmasalaif they don't decrease |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menazlana esemif I am decreasing | senazlana eseŋif you are decreasing | olazlana eseif he is decreasing | bizazlana esekif we are decreasing | sizazlana esegizif you all are decreasing | alaazlana eseleif they are decreasing |
| Conditional, present real | menazlanmay esemif I am not decreasing | senazlanmay eseŋif you are not decreasing | olazlanmay eseif he is not decreasing | bizazlanmay esekif we are not decreasing | sizazlanmay esegizif you all are not decreasing | alaazlanmay eseleif they are not decreasing |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menazlansam ediazlansam edif only I decreased | senazlansaŋ ediazlansaŋ edif only you decreased | olazlansa ediazlansaedif only he decreased | bizazlansaq ediazlansaq edif only we decreased | sizazlansağız ediazlansağız edif only you all decreased | alaazlansala ediazlansalaedif only they decreased |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menazlanmasam ediazlanmasam edif only I didn't decrease | senazlanmasaŋ ediazlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't decrease | olazlanmasa ediazlanmasaedif only he didn't decrease | bizazlanmasaq ediazlanmasaq edif only we didn't decrease | sizazlanmasağız ediazlanmasağız edif only you all didn't decrease | alaazlanmasala ediazlanmasalaedif only they didn't decrease |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menazlana tursamif I keep decreasing | senazlana tursaŋif you keep decreasing | olazlana tursaif he keeps decreasing | bizazlana tursaqif we keep decreasing | sizazlana tursağızif you all keep decreasing | alaazlana tursalaif they keep decreasing |
| Progressive conditional | menazlanmay tursamif I keep on not decreasing | senazlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not decreasing | olazlanmay tursaif he keeps on not decreasing | bizazlanmay tursaqif we keep on not decreasing | sizazlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not decreasing | alaazlanmay tursalaif they keep on not decreasing |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menazlana tura esemif I am in the middle of decreasing | senazlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of decreasing | olazlana tura eseif he is in the middle of decreasing | bizazlana tura esekif we are in the middle of decreasing | sizazlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of decreasing | alaazlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of decreasing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menazlanmay tura esemif I keep on not decreasing | senazlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not decreasing | olazlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not decreasing | bizazlanmay tura esekif we keep on not decreasing | sizazlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not decreasing | alaazlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not decreasing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menazlandım esemif I decreased | senazlandıŋ eseŋif you decreased | olazlandı eseif he decreased | bizazlandıq esekif we decreased | sizazlandığız esegizif you all decreased | alaazlandıla eseleif they decreased |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menazlanmadım esemif I didn't decrease | senazlanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't decrease | olazlanmadı eseif he didn't decrease | bizazlanmadıq esekif we didn't decrease | sizazlanmadığız esegizif you all didn't decrease | alaazlanmadıla eseleif they didn't decrease |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menazlanŋan esemif I did decrease (indeed) | senazlanŋan eseŋif you did decrease (indeed) | olazlanŋan eseif he did decrease (indeed) | bizazlanŋan esekif we did decrease (indeed) | sizazlanŋan esegizif you all did decrease (indeed) | alaazlanŋan eseleif they did decrease (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menazlanmağan esemif I didn't decrease (indeed) | senazlanmağan eseŋif you didn't decrease (indeed) | olazlanmağan eseif he didn't decrease (indeed) | bizazlanmağan esekif we didn't decrease (indeed) | sizazlanmağan esegizif you all didn't decrease (indeed) | alaazlanmağan eseleif they didn't decrease (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menazlanŋan bolsamif I had decreased | senazlanŋan bolsaŋif you had decreased | olazlanŋan bolsaif he had decreased | bizazlanŋan bolsaqif we had decreased | sizazlanŋan bolsağızif you all had decreased | alaazlanŋan bolsalaif they had decreased |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menazlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't decreased | senazlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't decreased | olazlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't decreased | bizazlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't decreased | sizazlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't decreased | alaazlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't decreased |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menazlanŋan bolsam ediazlanŋan bolsam edif only I had decreased | senazlanŋan bolsaŋ ediazlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had decreased | olazlanŋan bolsa ediazlanŋan bolsaedif only he had decreased | bizazlanŋan bolsaq ediazlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had decreased | sizazlanŋan bolsağız ediazlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had decreased | alaazlanŋan bolsala ediazlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had decreased |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menazlanmağan bolsam ediazlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't decreased | senazlanmağan bolsaŋ ediazlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't decreased | olazlanmağan bolsa ediazlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't decreased | bizazlanmağan bolsaq ediazlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't decreased | sizazlanmağan bolsağız ediazlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't decreased | alaazlanmağan bolsala ediazlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't decreased |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menazlanır esemif I will decrease | senazlanır eseŋif you will decrease | olazlanır eseif he will decrease | bizazlanır esekif we will decrease | sizazlanır esegizif you all will decrease | alaazlanır eseleif they will decrease |
| Conditional, aorist | menazlanmaz esemif I won't decrease | senazlanmaz eseŋif you won't decrease | olazlanmaz eseif he won't decrease | bizazlanmaz esekif we won't decrease | sizazlanmaz esegizif you all won't decrease | alaazlanmaz eseleif they won't decrease |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menazlannıq esem4azlanırıq esemif I am going to decrease | senazlannıq eseŋ4azlanırıq eseŋif you are going to decrease | olazlannıq ese4azlanırıq eseif he is going to decrease | bizazlannıq esek4azlanırıq esekif we are going to decrease | sizazlannıq esegiz4azlanırıq esegizif you all are going to decrease | alaazlannıq esele4azlanırıq eseleif they are going to decrease |
| Conditional, future | menazlannıq tül esem4azlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to decrease | senazlannıq tül eseŋ4azlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to decrease | olazlannıq tül ese4azlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to decrease | bizazlannıq tül esek4azlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to decrease | sizazlannıq tül esegiz4azlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to decrease | alaazlannıq tül esele4azlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to decrease |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menazlannıq bolsam5azlanırıq bolsamif I were going to decrease | senazlannıq bolsaŋ5azlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to decrease | olazlannıq bolsa5azlanırıq bolsaif he were going to decrease | bizazlannıq bolsaq5azlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to decrease | sizazlannıq bolsağız5azlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to decrease | alaazlannıq bolsala5azlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to decrease |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menazlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to decrease | senazlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to decrease | olazlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to decrease | bizazlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to decrease | sizazlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to decrease | alaazlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to decrease |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso azlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menazlana bolurmaI must be decreasing | senazlana bolursayou must be decreasing | olazlana bolurhe must be decreasing | bizazlana bolurbuzwe must be decreasing | sizazlana bolursuzyou all must be decreasing | alaazlana bolurlathey must be decreasing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menazlanmay bolurmaI must not be decreasing | senazlanmay bolursayou must not be decreasing | olazlanmay bolurhe must not be decreasing | bizazlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be decreasing | sizazlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be decreasing | alaazlanmay bolurlathey must not be decreasing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menazlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of decreasing | senazlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of decreasing | olazlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of decreasing | bizazlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of decreasing | sizazlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of decreasing | alaazlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of decreasing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menazlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not decreasing | senazlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not decreasing | olazlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not decreasing | bizazlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not decreasing | sizazlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not decreasing | alaazlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not decreasing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menazlanŋan bolurmaI must have decreased | senazlanŋan bolursayou must have decreased | olazlanŋan bolurhe must have decreased | bizazlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have decreased | sizazlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have decreased | alaazlanŋan bolurlathey must have decreased |
| Inference (must have) | menazlanmağan bolurmaI must not have decreased | senazlanmağan bolursayou must not have decreased | olazlanmağan bolurhe must not have decreased | bizazlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have decreased | sizazlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have decreased | alaazlanmağan bolurlathey must not have decreased |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menazlannıq bolurma6azlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to decrease | senazlannıq bolursa6azlanırıq bolursayou must be going to decrease | olazlannıq bolur6azlanırıq bolurhe must be going to decrease | bizazlannıq bolurbuz6azlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to decrease | sizazlannıq bolursuz6azlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to decrease | alaazlannıq bolurla6azlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to decrease |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menazlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to decrease | senazlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to decrease | olazlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to decrease | bizazlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to decrease | sizazlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to decrease | alaazlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to decrease |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menazlanayımlet me decrease | senazlan!decrease! | olazlansınlet him decrease | bizazlanayıqlet's decrease | sizazlanığız!decrease, you all! | alaazlansınlalet them decrease |
| Commands & suggestions | menazlanmayımlet me not decrease | senazlanma!don't decrease! | olazlanmasınlet him not decrease | bizazlanmayıqlet's not decrease | sizazlanmağız!don't decrease, you all! | alaazlanmasınlalet them not decrease |
| Commands & suggestions | menazlanayımmı?shall I decrease? | olazlansınmı?should he decrease? | bizazlanayıqmı?shall we decrease? | alaazlansınlamı?should they decrease? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menazlanmayımmı?shall I not decrease? | olazlanmasınmı?should he not decrease? | bizazlanmayıqmı?shall we not decrease? | alaazlanmasınlamı?should they not decrease? | ||
| Requests | senazlançı7azlançınplease decrease | olazlansınçıdo let him decrease | sizazlançığızplease decrease (plural/polite) | alaazlansınlaçıdo let them decrease | ||
| Requests | senazlanmaçı7azlanmaçınplease don't decrease | olazlanmasınçıdo let him not decrease | sizazlanmaçığızplease don't decrease (plural/polite) | alaazlanmasınlaçıdo let them not decrease | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senazlanŋınazlanŋımay you decrease | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senazlanmağınazlanmağımay you not decrease | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menazlanŋay edim azlanŋa edimwould that I decreased | senazlanŋay ediŋ azlanŋa ediŋwould that you decreased | olazlanŋay edi azlanŋa ediwould that he decreased | bizazlanŋay edik azlanŋa edikwould that we decreased | sizazlanŋay edigiz azlanŋa edigizwould that you all decreased | alaazlanŋay edile azlanŋa edilewould that they decreased |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menazlanmağay edim azlanmağa edimwould that I did not decrease | senazlanmağay ediŋ azlanmağa ediŋwould that you did not decrease | olazlanmağay edi azlanmağa ediwould that he did not decrease | bizazlanmağay edik azlanmağa edikwould that we did not decrease | sizazlanmağay edigiz azlanmağa edigizwould that you all did not decrease | alaazlanmağay edile azlanmağa edilewould that they did not decrease |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menazlanmağa qoyayımazlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to decrease | senazlanmağa qoy!azlanma qoy!let someone decrease! | olazlanmağa qoysunazlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to decrease | bizazlanmağa qoyayıqazlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to decrease | sizazlanmağa qoyuğuz!azlanma qoyuğuz!let someone decrease, you all! | alaazlanmağa qoysunlaazlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to decrease |
| Let someone… (commands) | menazlanmağa qoymayımazlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to decrease | senazlanmağa qoyma!azlanma qoyma!don't let someone decrease! | olazlanmağa qoymasınazlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to decrease | bizazlanmağa qoymayıqazlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to decrease | sizazlanmağa qoymağız!azlanma qoymağız!don't let someone decrease, you all! | alaazlanmağa qoymasınlaazlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to decrease |
| Let someone… (commands) | menazlanmağa qoyayımmı?azlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to decrease? | olazlanmağa qoysunmu?azlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to decrease? | bizazlanmağa qoyayıqmı?azlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to decrease? | alaazlanmağa qoysunlamı?azlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to decrease? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menazlanmağa qoymayımmı?azlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to decrease? | olazlanmağa qoymasınmı?azlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to decrease? | bizazlanmağa qoymayıqmı?azlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to decrease? | alaazlanmağa qoymasınlamı?azlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to decrease? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menazlanmağa qoyamaazlanma qoyamaI allow someone to decrease | senazlanmağa qoyasaazlanma qoyasayou allow someone to decrease | olazlanmağa qoyadıazlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to decrease | bizazlanmağa qoyabızazlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to decrease | sizazlanmağa qoyasızazlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to decrease | alaazlanmağa qoyadılaazlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to decrease |
| Let someone… (present) | menazlanmağa qoymaymaazlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to decrease | senazlanmağa qoymaysaazlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to decrease | olazlanmağa qoymaydıazlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to decrease | bizazlanmağa qoymaybızazlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to decrease | sizazlanmağa qoymaysızazlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to decrease | alaazlanmağa qoymaydılaazlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to decrease |
| Let someone… (present) | menazlanmağa qoyamamı?azlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to decrease? | senazlanmağa qoyamısa?azlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to decrease? | olazlanmağa qoyamıdı?azlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to decrease? | bizazlanmağa qoyabızmı?azlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to decrease? | sizazlanmağa qoyamısız?azlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to decrease? | alaazlanmağa qoyamıdıla?azlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to decrease? |
| Let someone… (present) | menazlanmağa qoymaymamı?azlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to decrease? | senazlanmağa qoymaymısa?azlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to decrease? | olazlanmağa qoymaymıdı?azlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to decrease? | bizazlanmağa qoymaybızmı?azlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to decrease? | sizazlanmağa qoymaymısız?azlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to decrease? | alaazlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?azlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to decrease? |
| Let someone… (past) | menazlanmağa qoydumazlanma qoydumI allowed someone to decrease | senazlanmağa qoyduŋazlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to decrease | olazlanmağa qoyduazlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to decrease | bizazlanmağa qoyduqazlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to decrease | sizazlanmağa qoyduğuzazlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to decrease | alaazlanmağa qoydulaazlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to decrease |
| Let someone… (past) | menazlanmağa qoymadımazlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to decrease | senazlanmağa qoymadıŋazlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to decrease | olazlanmağa qoymadıazlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to decrease | bizazlanmağa qoymadıqazlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to decrease | sizazlanmağa qoymadığızazlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to decrease | alaazlanmağa qoymadılaazlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to decrease |
| Let someone… (past) | menazlanmağa qoydummu?azlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to decrease? | senazlanmağa qoyduŋmu?azlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to decrease? | olazlanmağa qoydumu?azlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to decrease? | bizazlanmağa qoyduqmu?azlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to decrease? | sizazlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?azlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to decrease? | alaazlanmağa qoydulamı?azlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to decrease? |
| Let someone… (past) | menazlanmağa qoymadımmı?azlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to decrease? | senazlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?azlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to decrease? | olazlanmağa qoymadımı?azlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to decrease? | bizazlanmağa qoymadıqmı?azlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to decrease? | sizazlanmağa qoymadığızmı?azlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to decrease? | alaazlanmağa qoymadılamı?azlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to decrease? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menazlanalamaI can decrease | senazlanalasayou can decrease | olazlanaladıhe can decrease | bizazlanalabızwe can decrease | sizazlanalasızyou all can decrease | alaazlanaladılathey can decrease |
| Ability — present | menazlanalmaymaI can't decrease | senazlanalmaysayou can't decrease | olazlanalmaydıhe can't decrease | bizazlanalmaybızwe can't decrease | sizazlanalmaysızyou all can't decrease | alaazlanalmaydılathey can't decrease |
| Ability — present | menazlanalamamı? azlanalamıma?can I decrease? | senazlanalamısa?can you decrease? | olazlanalamıdı?can he decrease? | bizazlanalabızmı? azlanalamıbız?can we decrease? | sizazlanalamısız?can you all decrease? | alaazlanalamıdıla?can they decrease? |
| Ability — present | menazlanalmaymamı? azlanalmaymıma?can't I decrease? | senazlanalmaymısa?can't you decrease? | olazlanalmaymıdı?can't he decrease? | bizazlanalmaybızmı? azlanalmaymıbız?can't we decrease? | sizazlanalmaymısız?can't you all decrease? | alaazlanalmaymıdıla?can't they decrease? |
| Ability — if I can… | menazlanalsamif I can decrease | senazlanalsaŋif you can decrease | olazlanalsaif he can decrease | bizazlanalsaqif we can decrease | sizazlanalsağızif you all can decrease | alaazlanalsalaif they can decrease |
| Ability — if I can… | menazlanalmasamif I can't decrease | senazlanalmasaŋif you can't decrease | olazlanalmasaif he can't decrease | bizazlanalmasaqif we can't decrease | sizazlanalmasağızif you all can't decrease | alaazlanalmasalaif they can't decrease |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menazlanaldımI was able to decrease | senazlanaldıŋyou were able to decrease | olazlanaldıhe was able to decrease | bizazlanaldıqwe were able to decrease | sizazlanaldığızyou all were able to decrease | alaazlanaldılathey were able to decrease |
| Ability — simple past | menazlanalmadımI could not decrease | senazlanalmadıŋyou could not decrease | olazlanalmadıhe could not decrease | bizazlanalmadıqwe could not decrease | sizazlanalmadığızyou all could not decrease | alaazlanalmadılathey could not decrease |
| Ability — simple past | menazlanaldımmı?was I able to decrease? | senazlanaldıŋmı?were you able to decrease? | olazlanaldımı?was he able to decrease? | bizazlanaldıqmı?were we able to decrease? | sizazlanaldığızmı?were you all able to decrease? | alaazlanaldılamı?were they able to decrease? |
| Ability — simple past | menazlanalmadımmı?couldn't I decrease? | senazlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you decrease? | olazlanalmadımı?couldn't he decrease? | bizazlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we decrease? | sizazlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all decrease? | alaazlanalmadılamı?couldn't they decrease? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menazlanalğanmaI have been able to decrease | senazlanalğansayou have been able to decrease | olazlanalğandıhe has been able to decrease | bizazlanalğanbızwe have been able to decrease | sizazlanalğansızyou all have been able to decrease | alaazlanalğandılathey have been able to decrease |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menazlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to decrease | senazlanalmağansayou haven't been able to decrease | olazlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to decrease | bizazlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to decrease | sizazlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to decrease | alaazlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to decrease |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menazlanalğanmamı? azlanalğanmıma?have I been able to decrease? | senazlanalğanmısa?have you been able to decrease? | olazlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to decrease? | bizazlanalğanbızmı? azlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to decrease? | sizazlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to decrease? | alaazlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to decrease? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menazlanalmağanmamı? azlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to decrease? | senazlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to decrease? | olazlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to decrease? | bizazlanalmağanbızmı? azlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to decrease? | sizazlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to decrease? | alaazlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to decrease? |
| Ability — past perfect | menazlanalğan edimazlanalğanemI had been able to decrease | senazlanalğan ediŋazlanalğaneŋyou had been able to decrease | olazlanalğan ediazlanalğanedhe had been able to decrease | bizazlanalğan edikazlanalğanekwe had been able to decrease | sizazlanalğan edigizazlanalğanegizyou all had been able to decrease | alaazlanalğan edileazlanalğanellethey had been able to decrease |
| Ability — past perfect | menazlanalmağan edimazlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to decrease | senazlanalmağan ediŋazlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to decrease | olazlanalmağan ediazlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to decrease | bizazlanalmağan edikazlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to decrease | sizazlanalmağan edigizazlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to decrease | alaazlanalmağan edileazlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to decrease |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menazlanala edimazlanalaemI could decrease | senazlanala ediŋazlanalaeŋyou could decrease | olazlanala ediazlanalaedhe could decrease | bizazlanala edikazlanalaekwe could decrease | sizazlanala edigizazlanalaegizyou all could decrease | alaazlanala edileazlanalaellethey could decrease |
| Ability — past background | menazlanalmay edimazlanalmayemI could not decrease | senazlanalmay ediŋazlanalmayeŋyou could not decrease | olazlanalmay ediazlanalmayedhe could not decrease | bizazlanalmay edikazlanalmayekwe could not decrease | sizazlanalmay edigizazlanalmayegizyou all could not decrease | alaazlanalmay edileazlanalmayellethey could not decrease |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menazlanalırmaI will be able to decrease | senazlanalırsayou will be able to decrease | olazlanalırhe will be able to decrease | bizazlanalırbızwe will be able to decrease | sizazlanalırsızyou all will be able to decrease | alaazlanalırlathey will be able to decrease |
| Ability — future I | menazlanalmazmaI won't be able to decrease | senazlanalmazsayou won't be able to decrease | olazlanalmazhe won't be able to decrease | bizazlanalmazbızwe won't be able to decrease | sizazlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to decrease | alaazlanalmazlathey won't be able to decrease |
| Ability — future I | menazlanalırmamı? azlanalırmıma?will I be able to decrease? | senazlanalırmısa?will you be able to decrease? | olazlanalırmı?will he be able to decrease? | bizazlanalırbızmı? azlanalırmıbız?will we be able to decrease? | sizazlanalırmısız?will you all be able to decrease? | alaazlanalırlamı? azlanalırmıla?will they be able to decrease? |
| Ability — future I | menazlanalmazmamı? azlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to decrease? | senazlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to decrease? | olazlanalmazmı?won't he be able to decrease? | bizazlanalmazbızmı? azlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to decrease? | sizazlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to decrease? | alaazlanalmazlamı? azlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to decrease? |
| Ability — future II | menazlanallıqmaI am going to be able to decrease | senazlanallıqsayou are going to be able to decrease | olazlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to decrease | bizazlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to decrease | sizazlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to decrease | alaazlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to decrease |
| Ability — future II | menazlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to decrease | senazlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to decrease | olazlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to decrease | bizazlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to decrease | sizazlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to decrease | alaazlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to decrease |
| Ability — future II | menazlanallıqmamı? azlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to decrease? | senazlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to decrease? | olazlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to decrease? | bizazlanallıqbızmı? azlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to decrease? | sizazlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to decrease? | alaazlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to decrease? |
| Ability — future II | menazlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to decrease? | senazlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to decrease? | olazlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to decrease? | bizazlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to decrease? | sizazlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to decrease? | alaazlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to decrease? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menazlanalır edimazlanalır emI would be able to decrease | senazlanalır ediŋazlanalır eŋyou would be able to decrease | olazlanalır ediazlanalır edhe would be able to decrease | bizazlanalır edikazlanalır ekwe would be able to decrease | sizazlanalır edigizazlanalır egizyou all would be able to decrease | alaazlanalır edileazlanalır ellethey would be able to decrease |
| Ability — would be able to… | menazlanalmaz edimazlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to decrease | senazlanalmaz ediŋazlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to decrease | olazlanalmaz ediazlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to decrease | bizazlanalmaz edikazlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to decrease | sizazlanalmaz edigizazlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to decrease | alaazlanalmaz edileazlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to decrease |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senazlanalğınazlanalğımay you be able to decrease | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senazlanalmağınazlanalmağımay you not be able to decrease | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menazlanırğa izleymeI want to decrease | senazlanırğa izleyseyou want to decrease | olazlanırğa izleydihe wants to decrease | bizazlanırğa izleybizwe want to decrease | sizazlanırğa izleysizyou all want to decrease | alaazlanırğa izleydilethey want to decrease |
| want to | menazlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to decrease | senazlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to decrease | olazlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to decrease | bizazlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to decrease | sizazlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to decrease | alaazlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to decrease |
| would like to | menazlanırğa süemeI would like to decrease | senazlanırğa süeseyou would like to decrease | olazlanırğa süedihe would like to decrease | bizazlanırğa süebizwe would like to decrease | sizazlanırğa süesizyou all would like to decrease | alaazlanırğa süedilethey would like to decrease |
| would like to | menazlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to decrease | senazlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to decrease | olazlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to decrease | bizazlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to decrease | sizazlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to decrease | alaazlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to decrease |
| hope to | menazlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to decrease | senazlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to decrease | olazlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to decrease | bizazlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to decrease | sizazlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to decrease | alaazlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to decrease |
| hope to | menazlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to decrease | senazlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to decrease | olazlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to decrease | bizazlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to decrease | sizazlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to decrease | alaazlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to decrease |
| be about to | menazlanırğa deb turamaI am about to decrease | senazlanırğa deb turasayou are about to decrease | olazlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to decrease | bizazlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to decrease | sizazlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to decrease | alaazlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to decrease |
| be about to | menazlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to decrease | senazlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to decrease | olazlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to decrease | bizazlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to decrease | sizazlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to decrease | alaazlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to decrease |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menazlanırğa kerekmeI need to decrease | senazlanırğa kerekseyou need to decrease | olazlanırğa kerekdihe needs to decrease | bizazlanırğa kerekbizwe need to decrease | sizazlanırğa kereksizyou all need to decrease | alaazlanırğa kerekdilethey need to decrease |
| need to | menazlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to decrease | senazlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to decrease | olazlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to decrease | bizazlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to decrease | sizazlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to decrease | alaazlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to decrease |
| have to | menmenŋe azlanırğa tüşediI have to decrease | sensenŋe azlanırğa tüşediyou have to decrease | olaŋa azlanırğa tüşedihe has to decrease | bizbizge azlanırğa tüşediwe have to decrease | sizsizge azlanırğa tüşediyou all have to decrease | alaalağa azlanırğa tüşedithey have to decrease |
| have to | menmenŋe azlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to decrease | sensenŋe azlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to decrease | olaŋa azlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to decrease | bizbizge azlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to decrease | sizsizge azlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to decrease | alaalağa azlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to decrease |
| be obliged to | menazlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to decrease | senazlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to decrease | olazlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to decrease | bizazlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to decrease | sizazlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to decrease | alaazlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to decrease |
| be obliged to | menazlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to decrease | senazlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to decrease | olazlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to decrease | bizazlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to decrease | sizazlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to decrease | alaazlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to decrease |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menazlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to decrease | senazlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to decrease | olazlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to decrease | bizazlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to decrease | sizazlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to decrease | alaazlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to decrease |
| have a way to | menazlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to decrease | senazlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to decrease | olazlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to decrease | bizazlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to decrease | sizazlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to decrease | alaazlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to decrease |
| be free to | menazlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to decrease | senazlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to decrease | olazlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to decrease | bizazlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to decrease | sizazlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to decrease | alaazlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to decrease |
| be free to | menazlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to decrease | senazlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to decrease | olazlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to decrease | bizazlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to decrease | sizazlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to decrease | alaazlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to decrease |
| be possible to | menmenŋe azlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to decrease | sensenŋe azlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to decrease | olaŋa azlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to decrease | bizbizge azlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to decrease | sizsizge azlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to decrease | alaalağa azlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to decrease |
| be possible to | menmenŋe azlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to decrease | sensenŋe azlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to decrease | olaŋa azlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to decrease | bizbizge azlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to decrease | sizsizge azlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to decrease | alaalağa azlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to decrease |
| be ready to | menazlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to decrease | senazlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to decrease | olazlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to decrease | bizazlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to decrease | sizazlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to decrease | alaazlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to decrease |
| be ready to | menazlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to decrease | senazlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to decrease | olazlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to decrease | bizazlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to decrease | sizazlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to decrease | alaazlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to decrease |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menazlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to decrease | senazlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to decrease | olazlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to decrease | bizazlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to decrease | sizazlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to decrease | alaazlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to decrease |
| try to | menazlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to decrease | senazlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to decrease | olazlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to decrease | bizazlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to decrease | sizazlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to decrease | alaazlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to decrease |
| agree to | menazlanırğa unaymaI agree to decrease | senazlanırğa unaysayou agree to decrease | olazlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to decrease | bizazlanırğa unaybızwe agree to decrease | sizazlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to decrease | alaazlanırğa unaydılathey agree to decrease |
| agree to | menazlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to decrease | senazlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to decrease | olazlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to decrease | bizazlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to decrease | sizazlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to decrease | alaazlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to decrease |
| hurry to | menazlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to decrease | senazlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to decrease | olazlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to decrease | bizazlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to decrease | sizazlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to decrease | alaazlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to decrease |
| hurry to | menazlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to decrease | senazlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to decrease | olazlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to decrease | bizazlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to decrease | sizazlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to decrease | alaazlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to decrease |
| be afraid to | menazlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to decrease | senazlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to decrease | olazlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to decrease | bizazlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to decrease | sizazlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to decrease | alaazlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to decrease |
| be afraid to | menazlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to decrease | senazlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to decrease | olazlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to decrease | bizazlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to decrease | sizazlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to decrease | alaazlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to decrease |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menazlana bolmazmaI can't be decreasing | senazlana bolmazsayou can't be decreasing | olazlana bolmazhe can't be decreasing | bizazlana bolmazbızwe can't be decreasing | sizazlana bolmazsızyou all can't be decreasing | alaazlana bolmazlathey can't be decreasing |
| Inference, present — double negation | menazlanmay bolmazmaI must be decreasing (emphatic) | senazlanmay bolmazsayou must be decreasing (emphatic) | olazlanmay bolmazhe must be decreasing (emphatic) | bizazlanmay bolmazbızwe must be decreasing (emphatic) | sizazlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be decreasing (emphatic) | alaazlanmay bolmazlathey must be decreasing (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menazlana turmasamif I don't keep decreasing | senazlana turmasaŋif you don't keep decreasing | olazlana turmasaif he doesn't keep decreasing | bizazlana turmasaqif we don't keep decreasing | sizazlana turmasağızif you all don't keep decreasing | alaazlana turmasalaif they don't keep decreasing |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menazlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of decreasing | senazlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of decreasing | olazlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of decreasing | bizazlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of decreasing | sizazlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of decreasing | alaazlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of decreasing |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menazlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not decreasing (emphatic) | senazlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not decreasing (emphatic) | olazlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not decreasing (emphatic) | bizazlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not decreasing (emphatic) | sizazlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not decreasing (emphatic) | alaazlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not decreasing (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menazlanmay turamaI keep on not decreasing | senazlanmay turasayou keep on not decreasing | olazlanmay turadıhe keeps on not decreasing | bizazlanmay turabızwe keep on not decreasing | sizazlanmay turasızyou all keep on not decreasing | alaazlanmay turadılathey keep on not decreasing |
| Progressive — double negation | menazlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not decreasing | senazlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not decreasing | olazlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not decreasing | bizazlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not decreasing | sizazlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not decreasing | alaazlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not decreasing |
| Progressive — double negation | menazlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not decreasing? | senazlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not decreasing? | olazlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not decreasing? | bizazlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not decreasing? | sizazlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not decreasing? | alaazlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not decreasing? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menazlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have decreased | senazlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have decreased | olazlanŋan bolmazhe can't have decreased | bizazlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have decreased | sizazlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have decreased | alaazlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have decreased |
| Inference — double negation | menazlanmağan bolmazmaI must have decreased (emphatic) | senazlanmağan bolmazsayou must have decreased (emphatic) | olazlanmağan bolmazhe must have decreased (emphatic) | bizazlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have decreased (emphatic) | sizazlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have decreased (emphatic) | alaazlanmağan bolmazlathey must have decreased (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menazlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had decreased | senazlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had decreased | olazlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had decreased | bizazlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had decreased | sizazlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had decreased | alaazlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had decreased |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menazlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't decreased | senazlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't decreased | olazlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't decreased | bizazlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't decreased | sizazlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't decreased | alaazlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't decreased |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menazlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to decrease | senazlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to decrease | olazlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to decrease | bizazlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to decrease | sizazlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to decrease | alaazlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to decrease |
| Inference, future — double negation | menazlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to decrease (emphatic) | senazlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to decrease (emphatic) | olazlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to decrease (emphatic) | bizazlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to decrease (emphatic) | sizazlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to decrease (emphatic) | alaazlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to decrease (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menazlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to decrease | senazlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to decrease | olazlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to decrease | bizazlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to decrease | sizazlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to decrease | alaazlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to decrease |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menazlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to decrease | senazlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to decrease | olazlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to decrease | bizazlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to decrease | sizazlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to decrease | alaazlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to decrease |