aytdırırğa
/ajtdɯrɯrʁa/
1. make someone speak, get someone to say something — The causative of aytırğa. Often used of getting an answer or a secret out of someone, or of making someone say the same thing again and again.
- sabiyni dersin bir eki aytdır — make the child say his lesson once or twice
- sen menŋe aytdırdıŋ — you made me say it
- jaşırğanın aytdırırğa — to make someone tell what they hid
- jaşha jırnı aytdırdıla — they made the boy sing the song
- bir söz bir söznü aytdırır — one word draws out another
- aytdıra-aytdıra til jawumu qurutduŋ — you dried up my tongue, making me say it again and again
2. send word, pass on a message
- salam aytdırırğa — to send greetings
- hapar aytdırırğa — to send news
- üyüne hapar aytdırdı — he sent news to his home
- birewden aytdırsınla — let them send word through someone
- aŋa kimden aytdırayıq — through whom shall we send word to him
- bu oğursuz haparnı nek aytdırdım — why did I send this ill-omened news
3. prompt, act as prompter — Used of a prompter in the theater and of prompting someone in class.
- dersde aytdırırğa — to prompt during the lesson
- ol dersde aytdırdı — he prompted during the lesson
- dersde menŋe aytdırma — don't prompt me in the lesson
- bılayın bir aytdır — just prompt me this part
4. glorify, make someone's name known
- atıŋı aytdırırğa — to make your own name known
- iş atıŋı aytdırır — the work will make your name known
- urunuw anı atın aytdırğandı — labor has made his name known
- elni atın aytdırdı — he made the name of the village known
- kesini atın aman bla aytdıradı — he is making a bad name for himself
Expressions
- aytdırmay qoymay eseŋ — if you must know
- ne aytdırasa — needless to say
- saw bol dep aytdırmağan — good-for-nothing
- anasını jırın aytdırırğa — torment someone
Conjugation
Common forms
- aytdıradıhe is making someone say
- aytdırdıhe made someone say
- aytdırğandıhe has made someone say
- aytdırırhe will make someone say
- aytdırlıqdıhe is going to make someone say
- aytdıra edihe was making someone say
- aytdırsaif he makes someone say
- aytdır!make someone say!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaytdıramaI am making someone say | senaytdırasayou are making someone say | olaytdıradıhe is making someone say | bizaytdırabızwe are making someone say | sizaytdırasızyou all are making someone say | alaaytdıradılathey are making someone say |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaytdırmaymaI am not making someone say | senaytdırmaysayou are not making someone say | olaytdırmaydıhe is not making someone say | bizaytdırmaybızwe are not making someone say | sizaytdırmaysızyou all are not making someone say | alaaytdırmaydılathey are not making someone say |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaytdıramamı? aytdıramıma?am I making someone say? | senaytdıramısa?are you making someone say? | olaytdıramıdı?is he making someone say? | bizaytdırabızmı? aytdıramıbız?are we making someone say? | sizaytdıramısız?are you all making someone say? | alaaytdıramıdıla?are they making someone say? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaytdırmaymamı? aytdırmaymıma?aren't I making someone say? | senaytdırmaymısa?aren't you making someone say? | olaytdırmaymıdı?isn't he making someone say? | bizaytdırmaybızmı? aytdırmaymıbız?aren't we making someone say? | sizaytdırmaymısız?aren't you all making someone say? | alaaytdırmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone say? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaytdırıwçanmaI usually make someone say | senaytdırıwçansayou usually make someone say | olaytdırıwçandıhe usually makes someone say | bizaytdırıwçanbızwe usually make someone say | sizaytdırıwçansızyou all usually make someone say | alaaytdırıwçandılathey usually make someone say |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaytdırmawçanmaI usually don't make someone say | senaytdırmawçansayou usually don't make someone say | olaytdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't make someone say | bizaytdırmawçanbızwe usually don't make someone say | sizaytdırmawçansızyou all usually don't make someone say | alaaytdırmawçandılathey usually don't make someone say |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaytdırıwçanmamı? aytdırıwçanmıma?do I usually make someone say? | senaytdırıwçanmısa?do you usually make someone say? | olaytdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone say? | bizaytdırıwçanbızmı? aytdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone say? | sizaytdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone say? | alaaytdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone say? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaytdırmawçanmamı? aytdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not make someone say? | senaytdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not make someone say? | olaytdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make someone say? | bizaytdırmawçanbızmı? aytdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make someone say? | sizaytdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make someone say? | alaaytdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make someone say? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaytdırıbdıhe has made someone say and remains so | alaaytdırıbdılathey have made someone say and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaytdırıbmıdı?has he made someone say? | alaaytdırıbmıdıla?have they made someone say? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaytdırıb turamaI keep making someone say | senaytdırıb turasayou keep making someone say | olaytdırıb turadıhe keeps making someone say | bizaytdırıb turabızwe keep making someone say | sizaytdırıb turasızyou all keep making someone say | alaaytdırıb turadılathey keep making someone say |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaytdırıb turmaymaI don't keep making someone say | senaytdırıb turmaysayou don't keep making someone say | olaytdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone say | bizaytdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep making someone say | sizaytdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone say | alaaytdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep making someone say |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaytdırıb turamamı? aytdırıb turamıma?do I keep making someone say? | senaytdırıb turamısa?do you keep making someone say? | olaytdırıb turamıdı?does he keep making someone say? | bizaytdırıb turabızmı? aytdırıb turamıbız?do we keep making someone say? | sizaytdırıb turamısız?do you all keep making someone say? | alaaytdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep making someone say? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaytdırıb turmaymamı? aytdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone say? | senaytdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone say? | olaytdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone say? | bizaytdırıb turmaybızmı? aytdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone say? | sizaytdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone say? | alaaytdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone say? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaytdıra turamaI am in the middle of making someone say | senaytdıra turasayou are in the middle of making someone say | olaytdıra turadıhe is in the middle of making someone say | bizaytdıra turabızwe are in the middle of making someone say | sizaytdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone say | alaaytdıra turadılathey are in the middle of making someone say |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaytdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone say | senaytdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone say | olaytdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone say | bizaytdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone say | sizaytdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone say | alaaytdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone say |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaytdıra turamamı? aytdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone say? | senaytdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone say? | olaytdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone say? | bizaytdıra turabızmı? aytdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone say? | sizaytdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone say? | alaaytdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone say? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaytdıra turmaymamı? aytdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone say? | senaytdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone say? | olaytdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone say? | bizaytdıra turmaybızmı? aytdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone say? | sizaytdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone say? | alaaytdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone say? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaytdırdımI made someone say | senaytdırdıŋyou made someone say | olaytdırdıhe made someone say | bizaytdırdıqwe made someone say | sizaytdırdığızyou all made someone say | alaaytdırdılathey made someone say |
| Simple past (definite) | menaytdırmadımI didn't make someone say | senaytdırmadıŋyou didn't make someone say | olaytdırmadıhe didn't make someone say | bizaytdırmadıqwe didn't make someone say | sizaytdırmadığızyou all didn't make someone say | alaaytdırmadılathey didn't make someone say |
| Simple past (definite) | menaytdırdımmı?did I make someone say? | senaytdırdıŋmı?did you make someone say? | olaytdırdımı?did he make someone say? | bizaytdırdıqmı?did we make someone say? | sizaytdırdığızmı?did you all make someone say? | alaaytdırdılamı?did they make someone say? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaytdırmadımmı?didn't I make someone say? | senaytdırmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone say? | olaytdırmadımı?didn't he make someone say? | bizaytdırmadıqmı?didn't we make someone say? | sizaytdırmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone say? | alaaytdırmadılamı?didn't they make someone say? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaytdırğanmaI have made someone say | senaytdırğansayou have made someone say | olaytdırğandıhe has made someone say | bizaytdırğanbızwe have made someone say | sizaytdırğansızyou all have made someone say | alaaytdırğandılathey have made someone say |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaytdırmağanmaI haven't made someone say | senaytdırmağansayou haven't made someone say | olaytdırmağandıhe hasn't made someone say | bizaytdırmağanbızwe haven't made someone say | sizaytdırmağansızyou all haven't made someone say | alaaytdırmağandılathey haven't made someone say |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaytdırğanmamı? aytdırğanmıma?have I made someone say? | senaytdırğanmısa?have you made someone say? | olaytdırğanmıdı?has he made someone say? | bizaytdırğanbızmı? aytdırğanmıbız?have we made someone say? | sizaytdırğanmısız?have you all made someone say? | alaaytdırğanmıdıla?have they made someone say? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaytdırmağanmamı? aytdırmağanmıma?haven't I made someone say? | senaytdırmağanmısa?haven't you made someone say? | olaytdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone say? | bizaytdırmağanbızmı? aytdırmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone say? | sizaytdırmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone say? | alaaytdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone say? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaytdırıb turdumI kept making someone say | senaytdırıb turduŋyou kept making someone say | olaytdırıb turduhe kept making someone say | bizaytdırıb turduqwe kept making someone say | sizaytdırıb turduğuzyou all kept making someone say | alaaytdırıb turdulathey kept making someone say |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaytdırıb turmadımI didn't keep making someone say | senaytdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone say | olaytdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep making someone say | bizaytdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone say | sizaytdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone say | alaaytdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep making someone say |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaytdırırmaI will make someone say | senaytdırırsayou will make someone say | olaytdırırhe will make someone say | bizaytdırırbızwe will make someone say | sizaytdırırsızyou all will make someone say | alaaytdırırlathey will make someone say |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaytdırmazmaI won't make someone say | senaytdırmazsayou won't make someone say | olaytdırmazhe won't make someone say | bizaytdırmazbızwe won't make someone say | sizaytdırmazsızyou all won't make someone say | alaaytdırmazlathey won't make someone say |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaytdırırmamı? aytdırırmıma?will I make someone say? | senaytdırırmısa?will you make someone say? | olaytdırırmı?will he make someone say? | bizaytdırırbızmı? aytdırırmıbız?will we make someone say? | sizaytdırırmısız?will you all make someone say? | alaaytdırırlamı? aytdırırmıla?will they make someone say? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaytdırmazmamı? aytdırmazmıma?won't I make someone say? | senaytdırmazmısa?won't you make someone say? | olaytdırmazmı?won't he make someone say? | bizaytdırmazbızmı? aytdırmazmıbız?won't we make someone say? | sizaytdırmazmısız?won't you all make someone say? | alaaytdırmazlamı? aytdırmazmıla?won't they make someone say? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaytdırlıqma1aytdırrıqmaI am going to make someone say | senaytdırlıqsa1aytdırrıqsayou are going to make someone say | olaytdırlıqdı1aytdırrıqdıhe is going to make someone say | bizaytdırlıqbız1aytdırrıqbızwe are going to make someone say | sizaytdırlıqsız1aytdırrıqsızyou all are going to make someone say | alaaytdırlıqdıla1aytdırrıqdılathey are going to make someone say |
| Definite future (future II) | menaytdırlıq tülme1aytdırrıq tülmeI am not going to make someone say | senaytdırlıq tülse1aytdırrıq tülseyou are not going to make someone say | olaytdırlıq tüldü1aytdırrıq tüldühe is not going to make someone say | bizaytdırlıq tülbüz1aytdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone say | sizaytdırlıq tülsüz1aytdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone say | alaaytdırlıq tüldüle1aytdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to make someone say |
| Definite future (future II) | menaytdırlıqmamı?1 aytdırlıqmıma?aytdırrıqmamı?am I going to make someone say? | senaytdırlıqmısa?1aytdırrıqmısa?are you going to make someone say? | olaytdırlıqmıdı?1aytdırrıqmıdı?is he going to make someone say? | bizaytdırlıqbızmı?1 aytdırlıqmıbız?aytdırrıqbızmı?are we going to make someone say? | sizaytdırlıqmısız?1aytdırrıqmısız?are you all going to make someone say? | alaaytdırlıqmıdıla?1aytdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to make someone say? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaytdırlıq tülmüme?1aytdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone say? | senaytdırlıq tülmüse?1aytdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone say? | olaytdırlıq tülmüdü?1aytdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone say? | bizaytdırlıq tülmübüz?1aytdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone say? | sizaytdırlıq tülmüsüz?1aytdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone say? | alaaytdırlıq tülmüdüle?1aytdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone say? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aytdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaytdırğan edimaytdırğanemI had made someone say | senaytdırğan ediŋaytdırğaneŋyou had made someone say | olaytdırğan ediaytdırğanedhe had made someone say | bizaytdırğan edikaytdırğanekwe had made someone say | sizaytdırğan edigizaytdırğanegizyou all had made someone say | alaaytdırğan edileaytdırğanellethey had made someone say |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaytdırmağan edimaytdırmağanemI hadn't made someone say | senaytdırmağan ediŋaytdırmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone say | olaytdırmağan ediaytdırmağanedhe hadn't made someone say | bizaytdırmağan edikaytdırmağanekwe hadn't made someone say | sizaytdırmağan edigizaytdırmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone say | alaaytdırmağan edileaytdırmağanellethey hadn't made someone say |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaytdıra edimaytdıraemI was making someone say | senaytdıra ediŋaytdıraeŋyou were making someone say | olaytdıra ediaytdıraedhe was making someone say | bizaytdıra edikaytdıraekwe were making someone say | sizaytdıra edigizaytdıraegizyou all were making someone say | alaaytdıra edileaytdıraellethey were making someone say |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaytdırmay edimaytdırmayemI wasn't making someone say | senaytdırmay ediŋaytdırmayeŋyou weren't making someone say | olaytdırmay ediaytdırmayedhe wasn't making someone say | bizaytdırmay edikaytdırmayekwe weren't making someone say | sizaytdırmay edigizaytdırmayegizyou all weren't making someone say | alaaytdırmay edileaytdırmayellethey weren't making someone say |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menaytdırıwçan edimaytdırıwçanemI used to make someone say | senaytdırıwçan ediŋaytdırıwçaneŋyou used to make someone say | olaytdırıwçan ediaytdırıwçanedhe used to make someone say | bizaytdırıwçan edikaytdırıwçanekwe used to make someone say | sizaytdırıwçan edigizaytdırıwçanegizyou all used to make someone say | alaaytdırıwçan edileaytdırıwçanellethey used to make someone say |
| Habitual past (used to) | menaytdırmawçan edimaytdırmawçanemI didn't use to make someone say | senaytdırmawçan ediŋaytdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make someone say | olaytdırmawçan ediaytdırmawçanedhe didn't use to make someone say | bizaytdırmawçan edikaytdırmawçanekwe didn't use to make someone say | sizaytdırmawçan edigizaytdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make someone say | alaaytdırmawçan edileaytdırmawçanellethey didn't use to make someone say |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaytdırıb edihe had made someone say and remained so | alaaytdırıb edilethey had made someone say and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaytdırıb tül edihe hadn't made someone say | alaaytdırıb tül edilethey hadn't made someone say | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaytdırıb tura edimaytdırıb turaemI had kept making someone say | senaytdırıb tura ediŋaytdırıb turaeŋyou had kept making someone say | olaytdırıb tura ediaytdırıb turaedhe had kept making someone say | bizaytdırıb tura edikaytdırıb turaekwe had kept making someone say | sizaytdırıb tura edigizaytdırıb turaegizyou all had kept making someone say | alaaytdırıb tura edileaytdırıb turaellethey had kept making someone say |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaytdırıb turmay edimaytdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept making someone say | senaytdırıb turmay ediŋaytdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone say | olaytdırıb turmay ediaytdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone say | bizaytdırıb turmay edikaytdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone say | sizaytdırıb turmay edigizaytdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone say | alaaytdırıb turmay edileaytdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone say |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaytdıra tura edimaytdıra turaemI was in the middle of making someone say | senaytdıra tura ediŋaytdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone say | olaytdıra tura ediaytdıra turaedhe was in the middle of making someone say | bizaytdıra tura edikaytdıra turaekwe were in the middle of making someone say | sizaytdıra tura edigizaytdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone say | alaaytdıra tura edileaytdıra turaellethey were in the middle of making someone say |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaytdıra turmay edimaytdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone say | senaytdıra turmay ediŋaytdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone say | olaytdıra turmay ediaytdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone say | bizaytdıra turmay edikaytdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone say | sizaytdıra turmay edigizaytdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone say | alaaytdıra turmay edileaytdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone say |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menaytdırır edimaytdırır emI would make someone say | senaytdırır ediŋaytdırır eŋyou would make someone say | olaytdırır ediaytdırır edhe would make someone say | bizaytdırır edikaytdırır ekwe would make someone say | sizaytdırır edigizaytdırır egizyou all would make someone say | alaaytdırır edileaytdırır ellethey would make someone say |
| Conditional result (would) | menaytdırmaz edimaytdırmaz emI wouldn't make someone say | senaytdırmaz ediŋaytdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone say | olaytdırmaz ediaytdırmaz edhe wouldn't make someone say | bizaytdırmaz edikaytdırmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone say | sizaytdırmaz edigizaytdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone say | alaaytdırmaz edileaytdırmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone say |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaytdırlıq edim2aytdırlıq emaytdırrıq edimI would have made someone say | senaytdırlıq ediŋ2aytdırlıq eŋaytdırrıq ediŋyou would have made someone say | olaytdırlıq edi2aytdırlıq edaytdırrıq edihe would have made someone say | bizaytdırlıq edik2aytdırlıq ekaytdırrıq edikwe would have made someone say | sizaytdırlıq edigiz2aytdırlıq egizaytdırrıq edigizyou all would have made someone say | alaaytdırlıq edile2aytdırlıq elleaytdırrıq edilethey would have made someone say |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaytdırlıq tül edim2aytdırlıq tül emaytdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have made someone say | senaytdırlıq tül ediŋ2aytdırlıq tül eŋaytdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone say | olaytdırlıq tül edi2aytdırlıq tül edaytdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have made someone say | bizaytdırlıq tül edik2aytdırlıq tül ekaytdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone say | sizaytdırlıq tül edigiz2aytdırlıq tül egizaytdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone say | alaaytdırlıq tül edile2aytdırlıq tül elleaytdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone say |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aytdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menaytdırsamif I make someone say | senaytdırsaŋif you make someone say | olaytdırsaif he makes someone say | bizaytdırsaqif we make someone say | sizaytdırsağızif you all make someone say | alaaytdırsalaif they make someone say |
| Conditional | menaytdırmasamif I don't make someone say | senaytdırmasaŋif you don't make someone say | olaytdırmasaif he doesn't make someone say | bizaytdırmasaqif we don't make someone say | sizaytdırmasağızif you all don't make someone say | alaaytdırmasalaif they don't make someone say |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menaytdıra esemif I am making someone say | senaytdıra eseŋif you are making someone say | olaytdıra eseif he is making someone say | bizaytdıra esekif we are making someone say | sizaytdıra esegizif you all are making someone say | alaaytdıra eseleif they are making someone say |
| Conditional, present real | menaytdırmay esemif I am not making someone say | senaytdırmay eseŋif you are not making someone say | olaytdırmay eseif he is not making someone say | bizaytdırmay esekif we are not making someone say | sizaytdırmay esegizif you all are not making someone say | alaaytdırmay eseleif they are not making someone say |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaytdırsam ediaytdırsam edif only I made someone say | senaytdırsaŋ ediaytdırsaŋ edif only you made someone say | olaytdırsa ediaytdırsaedif only he made someone say | bizaytdırsaq ediaytdırsaq edif only we made someone say | sizaytdırsağız ediaytdırsağız edif only you all made someone say | alaaytdırsala ediaytdırsalaedif only they made someone say |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaytdırmasam ediaytdırmasam edif only I didn't make someone say | senaytdırmasaŋ ediaytdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone say | olaytdırmasa ediaytdırmasaedif only he didn't make someone say | bizaytdırmasaq ediaytdırmasaq edif only we didn't make someone say | sizaytdırmasağız ediaytdırmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone say | alaaytdırmasala ediaytdırmasalaedif only they didn't make someone say |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menaytdırıb tursamif I carry on making someone say | senaytdırıb tursaŋif you carry on making someone say | olaytdırıb tursaif he carries on making someone say | bizaytdırıb tursaqif we carry on making someone say | sizaytdırıb tursağızif you all carry on making someone say | alaaytdırıb tursalaif they carry on making someone say |
| Durative conditional | menaytdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on making someone say | senaytdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone say | olaytdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone say | bizaytdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone say | sizaytdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone say | alaaytdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone say |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menaytdırıb tura esemif I have kept making someone say | senaytdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept making someone say | olaytdırıb tura eseif he has kept making someone say | bizaytdırıb tura esekif we have kept making someone say | sizaytdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept making someone say | alaaytdırıb tura eseleif they have kept making someone say |
| Durative conditional, present real | menaytdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone say | senaytdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone say | olaytdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone say | bizaytdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone say | sizaytdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone say | alaaytdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone say |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menaytdıra tursamif I keep making someone say | senaytdıra tursaŋif you keep making someone say | olaytdıra tursaif he keeps making someone say | bizaytdıra tursaqif we keep making someone say | sizaytdıra tursağızif you all keep making someone say | alaaytdıra tursalaif they keep making someone say |
| Progressive conditional | menaytdırmay tursamif I keep on not making someone say | senaytdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone say | olaytdırmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone say | bizaytdırmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone say | sizaytdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone say | alaaytdırmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone say |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaytdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone say | senaytdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone say | olaytdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone say | bizaytdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone say | sizaytdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone say | alaaytdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone say |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaytdırmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone say | senaytdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone say | olaytdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone say | bizaytdırmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone say | sizaytdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone say | alaaytdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone say |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaytdırdım esemif I made someone say | senaytdırdıŋ eseŋif you made someone say | olaytdırdı eseif he made someone say | bizaytdırdıq esekif we made someone say | sizaytdırdığız esegizif you all made someone say | alaaytdırdıla eseleif they made someone say |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaytdırmadım esemif I didn't make someone say | senaytdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone say | olaytdırmadı eseif he didn't make someone say | bizaytdırmadıq esekif we didn't make someone say | sizaytdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone say | alaaytdırmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone say |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menaytdırğan esemif I did make someone say (indeed) | senaytdırğan eseŋif you did make someone say (indeed) | olaytdırğan eseif he did make someone say (indeed) | bizaytdırğan esekif we did make someone say (indeed) | sizaytdırğan esegizif you all did make someone say (indeed) | alaaytdırğan eseleif they did make someone say (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menaytdırmağan esemif I didn't make someone say (indeed) | senaytdırmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone say (indeed) | olaytdırmağan eseif he didn't make someone say (indeed) | bizaytdırmağan esekif we didn't make someone say (indeed) | sizaytdırmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone say (indeed) | alaaytdırmağan eseleif they didn't make someone say (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaytdırğan bolsamif I had made someone say | senaytdırğan bolsaŋif you had made someone say | olaytdırğan bolsaif he had made someone say | bizaytdırğan bolsaqif we had made someone say | sizaytdırğan bolsağızif you all had made someone say | alaaytdırğan bolsalaif they had made someone say |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaytdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone say | senaytdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone say | olaytdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone say | bizaytdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone say | sizaytdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone say | alaaytdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone say |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaytdırğan bolsam ediaytdırğan bolsam edif only I had made someone say | senaytdırğan bolsaŋ ediaytdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone say | olaytdırğan bolsa ediaytdırğan bolsaedif only he had made someone say | bizaytdırğan bolsaq ediaytdırğan bolsaq edif only we had made someone say | sizaytdırğan bolsağız ediaytdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone say | alaaytdırğan bolsala ediaytdırğan bolsalaedif only they had made someone say |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaytdırmağan bolsam ediaytdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone say | senaytdırmağan bolsaŋ ediaytdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone say | olaytdırmağan bolsa ediaytdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone say | bizaytdırmağan bolsaq ediaytdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone say | sizaytdırmağan bolsağız ediaytdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone say | alaaytdırmağan bolsala ediaytdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone say |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menaytdırır esemif I will make someone say | senaytdırır eseŋif you will make someone say | olaytdırır eseif he will make someone say | bizaytdırır esekif we will make someone say | sizaytdırır esegizif you all will make someone say | alaaytdırır eseleif they will make someone say |
| Conditional, aorist | menaytdırmaz esemif I won't make someone say | senaytdırmaz eseŋif you won't make someone say | olaytdırmaz eseif he won't make someone say | bizaytdırmaz esekif we won't make someone say | sizaytdırmaz esegizif you all won't make someone say | alaaytdırmaz eseleif they won't make someone say |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menaytdırlıq esem4aytdırrıq esemif I am going to make someone say | senaytdırlıq eseŋ4aytdırrıq eseŋif you are going to make someone say | olaytdırlıq ese4aytdırrıq eseif he is going to make someone say | bizaytdırlıq esek4aytdırrıq esekif we are going to make someone say | sizaytdırlıq esegiz4aytdırrıq esegizif you all are going to make someone say | alaaytdırlıq esele4aytdırrıq eseleif they are going to make someone say |
| Conditional, future | menaytdırlıq tül esem4aytdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to make someone say | senaytdırlıq tül eseŋ4aytdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone say | olaytdırlıq tül ese4aytdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to make someone say | bizaytdırlıq tül esek4aytdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to make someone say | sizaytdırlıq tül esegiz4aytdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone say | alaaytdırlıq tül esele4aytdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone say |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaytdırlıq bolsam5aytdırrıq bolsamif I were going to make someone say | senaytdırlıq bolsaŋ5aytdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone say | olaytdırlıq bolsa5aytdırrıq bolsaif he were going to make someone say | bizaytdırlıq bolsaq5aytdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to make someone say | sizaytdırlıq bolsağız5aytdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone say | alaaytdırlıq bolsala5aytdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to make someone say |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaytdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone say | senaytdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone say | olaytdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone say | bizaytdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone say | sizaytdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone say | alaaytdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone say |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso aytdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aytdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aytdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaytdıra bolurmaI must be making someone say | senaytdıra bolursayou must be making someone say | olaytdıra bolurhe must be making someone say | bizaytdıra bolurbuzwe must be making someone say | sizaytdıra bolursuzyou all must be making someone say | alaaytdıra bolurlathey must be making someone say |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaytdırmay bolurmaI must not be making someone say | senaytdırmay bolursayou must not be making someone say | olaytdırmay bolurhe must not be making someone say | bizaytdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone say | sizaytdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone say | alaaytdırmay bolurlathey must not be making someone say |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaytdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone say | senaytdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone say | olaytdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone say | bizaytdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone say | sizaytdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone say | alaaytdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone say |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaytdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone say | senaytdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone say | olaytdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone say | bizaytdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone say | sizaytdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone say | alaaytdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone say |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menaytdırğan bolurmaI must have made someone say | senaytdırğan bolursayou must have made someone say | olaytdırğan bolurhe must have made someone say | bizaytdırğan bolurbuzwe must have made someone say | sizaytdırğan bolursuzyou all must have made someone say | alaaytdırğan bolurlathey must have made someone say |
| Inference (must have) | menaytdırmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone say | senaytdırmağan bolursayou must not have made someone say | olaytdırmağan bolurhe must not have made someone say | bizaytdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone say | sizaytdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone say | alaaytdırmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone say |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaytdırlıq bolurma6aytdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to make someone say | senaytdırlıq bolursa6aytdırrıq bolursayou must be going to make someone say | olaytdırlıq bolur6aytdırrıq bolurhe must be going to make someone say | bizaytdırlıq bolurbuz6aytdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone say | sizaytdırlıq bolursuz6aytdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone say | alaaytdırlıq bolurla6aytdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to make someone say |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaytdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone say | senaytdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone say | olaytdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone say | bizaytdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone say | sizaytdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone say | alaaytdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone say |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aytdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menaytdırayımlet me make someone say | senaytdır!make someone say! | olaytdırsınlet him make someone say | bizaytdırayıqlet's make someone say | sizaytdırığız!make someone say, you all! | alaaytdırsınlalet them make someone say |
| Commands & suggestions | menaytdırmayımlet me not make someone say | senaytdırma!don't make someone say! | olaytdırmasınlet him not make someone say | bizaytdırmayıqlet's not make someone say | sizaytdırmağız!don't make someone say, you all! | alaaytdırmasınlalet them not make someone say |
| Commands & suggestions | menaytdırayımmı?shall I make someone say? | olaytdırsınmı?should he make someone say? | bizaytdırayıqmı?shall we make someone say? | alaaytdırsınlamı?should they make someone say? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menaytdırmayımmı?shall I not make someone say? | olaytdırmasınmı?should he not make someone say? | bizaytdırmayıqmı?shall we not make someone say? | alaaytdırmasınlamı?should they not make someone say? | ||
| Requests | senaytdırçı7aytdırçınplease make someone say | olaytdırsınçıdo let him make someone say | sizaytdırçığızplease make someone say (plural/polite) | alaaytdırsınlaçıdo let them make someone say | ||
| Requests | senaytdırmaçı7aytdırmaçınplease don't make someone say | olaytdırmasınçıdo let him not make someone say | sizaytdırmaçığızplease don't make someone say (plural/polite) | alaaytdırmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone say | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaytdırğınaytdırğımay you make someone say | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaytdırmağınaytdırmağımay you not make someone say | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaytdırğay edim aytdırğa edimwould that I made someone say | senaytdırğay ediŋ aytdırğa ediŋwould that you made someone say | olaytdırğay edi aytdırğa ediwould that he made someone say | bizaytdırğay edik aytdırğa edikwould that we made someone say | sizaytdırğay edigiz aytdırğa edigizwould that you all made someone say | alaaytdırğay edile aytdırğa edilewould that they made someone say |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaytdırmağay edim aytdırmağa edimwould that I did not make someone say | senaytdırmağay ediŋ aytdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone say | olaytdırmağay edi aytdırmağa ediwould that he did not make someone say | bizaytdırmağay edik aytdırmağa edikwould that we did not make someone say | sizaytdırmağay edigiz aytdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone say | alaaytdırmağay edile aytdırmağa edilewould that they did not make someone say |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaytdırmağa qoyayımaytdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone say | senaytdırmağa qoy!aytdırma qoy!let someone make someone say! | olaytdırmağa qoysunaytdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone say | bizaytdırmağa qoyayıqaytdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone say | sizaytdırmağa qoyuğuz!aytdırma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone say, you all! | alaaytdırmağa qoysunlaaytdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone say |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaytdırmağa qoymayımaytdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone say | senaytdırmağa qoyma!aytdırma qoyma!don't let someone make someone say! | olaytdırmağa qoymasınaytdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone say | bizaytdırmağa qoymayıqaytdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone say | sizaytdırmağa qoymağız!aytdırma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone say, you all! | alaaytdırmağa qoymasınlaaytdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone say |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaytdırmağa qoyayımmı?aytdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone say? | olaytdırmağa qoysunmu?aytdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone say? | bizaytdırmağa qoyayıqmı?aytdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone say? | alaaytdırmağa qoysunlamı?aytdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone say? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaytdırmağa qoymayımmı?aytdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone say? | olaytdırmağa qoymasınmı?aytdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone say? | bizaytdırmağa qoymayıqmı?aytdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone say? | alaaytdırmağa qoymasınlamı?aytdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone say? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menaytdırmağa qoyamaaytdırma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone say | senaytdırmağa qoyasaaytdırma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone say | olaytdırmağa qoyadıaytdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone say | bizaytdırmağa qoyabızaytdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone say | sizaytdırmağa qoyasızaytdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone say | alaaytdırmağa qoyadılaaytdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone say |
| Let someone… (present) | menaytdırmağa qoymaymaaytdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone say | senaytdırmağa qoymaysaaytdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone say | olaytdırmağa qoymaydıaytdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone say | bizaytdırmağa qoymaybızaytdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone say | sizaytdırmağa qoymaysızaytdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone say | alaaytdırmağa qoymaydılaaytdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone say |
| Let someone… (present) | menaytdırmağa qoyamamı?aytdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone say? | senaytdırmağa qoyamısa?aytdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone say? | olaytdırmağa qoyamıdı?aytdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone say? | bizaytdırmağa qoyabızmı?aytdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone say? | sizaytdırmağa qoyamısız?aytdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone say? | alaaytdırmağa qoyamıdıla?aytdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone say? |
| Let someone… (present) | menaytdırmağa qoymaymamı?aytdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone say? | senaytdırmağa qoymaymısa?aytdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone say? | olaytdırmağa qoymaymıdı?aytdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone say? | bizaytdırmağa qoymaybızmı?aytdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone say? | sizaytdırmağa qoymaymısız?aytdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone say? | alaaytdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?aytdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone say? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaytdırmağa qoydumaytdırma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone say | senaytdırmağa qoyduŋaytdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone say | olaytdırmağa qoyduaytdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone say | bizaytdırmağa qoyduqaytdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone say | sizaytdırmağa qoyduğuzaytdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone say | alaaytdırmağa qoydulaaytdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone say |
| Let someone… (past) | menaytdırmağa qoymadımaytdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone say | senaytdırmağa qoymadıŋaytdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone say | olaytdırmağa qoymadıaytdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone say | bizaytdırmağa qoymadıqaytdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone say | sizaytdırmağa qoymadığızaytdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone say | alaaytdırmağa qoymadılaaytdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone say |
| Let someone… (past) | menaytdırmağa qoydummu?aytdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone say? | senaytdırmağa qoyduŋmu?aytdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone say? | olaytdırmağa qoydumu?aytdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone say? | bizaytdırmağa qoyduqmu?aytdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone say? | sizaytdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?aytdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone say? | alaaytdırmağa qoydulamı?aytdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone say? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaytdırmağa qoymadımmı?aytdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone say? | senaytdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?aytdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone say? | olaytdırmağa qoymadımı?aytdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone say? | bizaytdırmağa qoymadıqmı?aytdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone say? | sizaytdırmağa qoymadığızmı?aytdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone say? | alaaytdırmağa qoymadılamı?aytdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone say? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
aytdıralırğa be able to make someone say · aytdıralmazğa be unable to make someone say
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menaytdıralamaI can make someone say | senaytdıralasayou can make someone say | olaytdıraladıhe can make someone say | bizaytdıralabızwe can make someone say | sizaytdıralasızyou all can make someone say | alaaytdıraladılathey can make someone say |
| Ability — present | menaytdıralmaymaI can't make someone say | senaytdıralmaysayou can't make someone say | olaytdıralmaydıhe can't make someone say | bizaytdıralmaybızwe can't make someone say | sizaytdıralmaysızyou all can't make someone say | alaaytdıralmaydılathey can't make someone say |
| Ability — present | menaytdıralamamı? aytdıralamıma?can I make someone say? | senaytdıralamısa?can you make someone say? | olaytdıralamıdı?can he make someone say? | bizaytdıralabızmı? aytdıralamıbız?can we make someone say? | sizaytdıralamısız?can you all make someone say? | alaaytdıralamıdıla?can they make someone say? |
| Ability — present | menaytdıralmaymamı? aytdıralmaymıma?can't I make someone say? | senaytdıralmaymısa?can't you make someone say? | olaytdıralmaymıdı?can't he make someone say? | bizaytdıralmaybızmı? aytdıralmaymıbız?can't we make someone say? | sizaytdıralmaymısız?can't you all make someone say? | alaaytdıralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone say? |
| Ability — if I can… | menaytdıralsamif I can make someone say | senaytdıralsaŋif you can make someone say | olaytdıralsaif he can make someone say | bizaytdıralsaqif we can make someone say | sizaytdıralsağızif you all can make someone say | alaaytdıralsalaif they can make someone say |
| Ability — if I can… | menaytdıralmasamif I can't make someone say | senaytdıralmasaŋif you can't make someone say | olaytdıralmasaif he can't make someone say | bizaytdıralmasaqif we can't make someone say | sizaytdıralmasağızif you all can't make someone say | alaaytdıralmasalaif they can't make someone say |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menaytdıraldımI was able to make someone say | senaytdıraldıŋyou were able to make someone say | olaytdıraldıhe was able to make someone say | bizaytdıraldıqwe were able to make someone say | sizaytdıraldığızyou all were able to make someone say | alaaytdıraldılathey were able to make someone say |
| Ability — simple past | menaytdıralmadımI could not make someone say | senaytdıralmadıŋyou could not make someone say | olaytdıralmadıhe could not make someone say | bizaytdıralmadıqwe could not make someone say | sizaytdıralmadığızyou all could not make someone say | alaaytdıralmadılathey could not make someone say |
| Ability — simple past | menaytdıraldımmı?was I able to make someone say? | senaytdıraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone say? | olaytdıraldımı?was he able to make someone say? | bizaytdıraldıqmı?were we able to make someone say? | sizaytdıraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone say? | alaaytdıraldılamı?were they able to make someone say? |
| Ability — simple past | menaytdıralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone say? | senaytdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone say? | olaytdıralmadımı?couldn't he make someone say? | bizaytdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone say? | sizaytdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone say? | alaaytdıralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone say? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaytdıralğanmaI have been able to make someone say | senaytdıralğansayou have been able to make someone say | olaytdıralğandıhe has been able to make someone say | bizaytdıralğanbızwe have been able to make someone say | sizaytdıralğansızyou all have been able to make someone say | alaaytdıralğandılathey have been able to make someone say |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaytdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone say | senaytdıralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone say | olaytdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone say | bizaytdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone say | sizaytdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone say | alaaytdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone say |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaytdıralğanmamı? aytdıralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone say? | senaytdıralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone say? | olaytdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone say? | bizaytdıralğanbızmı? aytdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone say? | sizaytdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone say? | alaaytdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone say? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaytdıralmağanmamı? aytdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone say? | senaytdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone say? | olaytdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone say? | bizaytdıralmağanbızmı? aytdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone say? | sizaytdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone say? | alaaytdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone say? |
| Ability — past perfect | menaytdıralğan edimaytdıralğanemI had been able to make someone say | senaytdıralğan ediŋaytdıralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone say | olaytdıralğan ediaytdıralğanedhe had been able to make someone say | bizaytdıralğan edikaytdıralğanekwe had been able to make someone say | sizaytdıralğan edigizaytdıralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone say | alaaytdıralğan edileaytdıralğanellethey had been able to make someone say |
| Ability — past perfect | menaytdıralmağan edimaytdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone say | senaytdıralmağan ediŋaytdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone say | olaytdıralmağan ediaytdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone say | bizaytdıralmağan edikaytdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone say | sizaytdıralmağan edigizaytdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone say | alaaytdıralmağan edileaytdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone say |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menaytdırala edimaytdıralaemI could make someone say | senaytdırala ediŋaytdıralaeŋyou could make someone say | olaytdırala ediaytdıralaedhe could make someone say | bizaytdırala edikaytdıralaekwe could make someone say | sizaytdırala edigizaytdıralaegizyou all could make someone say | alaaytdırala edileaytdıralaellethey could make someone say |
| Ability — past background | menaytdıralmay edimaytdıralmayemI could not make someone say | senaytdıralmay ediŋaytdıralmayeŋyou could not make someone say | olaytdıralmay ediaytdıralmayedhe could not make someone say | bizaytdıralmay edikaytdıralmayekwe could not make someone say | sizaytdıralmay edigizaytdıralmayegizyou all could not make someone say | alaaytdıralmay edileaytdıralmayellethey could not make someone say |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menaytdıralırmaI will be able to make someone say | senaytdıralırsayou will be able to make someone say | olaytdıralırhe will be able to make someone say | bizaytdıralırbızwe will be able to make someone say | sizaytdıralırsızyou all will be able to make someone say | alaaytdıralırlathey will be able to make someone say |
| Ability — future I | menaytdıralmazmaI won't be able to make someone say | senaytdıralmazsayou won't be able to make someone say | olaytdıralmazhe won't be able to make someone say | bizaytdıralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone say | sizaytdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone say | alaaytdıralmazlathey won't be able to make someone say |
| Ability — future I | menaytdıralırmamı? aytdıralırmıma?will I be able to make someone say? | senaytdıralırmısa?will you be able to make someone say? | olaytdıralırmı?will he be able to make someone say? | bizaytdıralırbızmı? aytdıralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone say? | sizaytdıralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone say? | alaaytdıralırlamı? aytdıralırmıla?will they be able to make someone say? |
| Ability — future I | menaytdıralmazmamı? aytdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone say? | senaytdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone say? | olaytdıralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone say? | bizaytdıralmazbızmı? aytdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone say? | sizaytdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone say? | alaaytdıralmazlamı? aytdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone say? |
| Ability — future II | menaytdırallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone say | senaytdırallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone say | olaytdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone say | bizaytdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone say | sizaytdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone say | alaaytdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone say |
| Ability — future II | menaytdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone say | senaytdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone say | olaytdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone say | bizaytdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone say | sizaytdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone say | alaaytdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone say |
| Ability — future II | menaytdırallıqmamı? aytdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone say? | senaytdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone say? | olaytdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone say? | bizaytdırallıqbızmı? aytdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone say? | sizaytdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone say? | alaaytdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone say? |
| Ability — future II | menaytdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone say? | senaytdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone say? | olaytdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone say? | bizaytdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone say? | sizaytdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone say? | alaaytdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone say? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaytdıralır edimaytdıralır emI would be able to make someone say | senaytdıralır ediŋaytdıralır eŋyou would be able to make someone say | olaytdıralır ediaytdıralır edhe would be able to make someone say | bizaytdıralır edikaytdıralır ekwe would be able to make someone say | sizaytdıralır edigizaytdıralır egizyou all would be able to make someone say | alaaytdıralır edileaytdıralır ellethey would be able to make someone say |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaytdıralmaz edimaytdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone say | senaytdıralmaz ediŋaytdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone say | olaytdıralmaz ediaytdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone say | bizaytdıralmaz edikaytdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone say | sizaytdıralmaz edigizaytdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone say | alaaytdıralmaz edileaytdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone say |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaytdıralğınaytdıralğımay you be able to make someone say | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaytdıralmağınaytdıralmağımay you not be able to make someone say | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menaytdırırğa izleymeI want to make someone say | senaytdırırğa izleyseyou want to make someone say | olaytdırırğa izleydihe wants to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa izleybizwe want to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa izleysizyou all want to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa izleydilethey want to make someone say |
| want to | menaytdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone say | senaytdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone say | olaytdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone say |
| would like to | menaytdırırğa süemeI would like to make someone say | senaytdırırğa süeseyou would like to make someone say | olaytdırırğa süedihe would like to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa süebizwe would like to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa süesizyou all would like to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa süedilethey would like to make someone say |
| would like to | menaytdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone say | senaytdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone say | olaytdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone say |
| hope to | menaytdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone say | senaytdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone say | olaytdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone say |
| hope to | menaytdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone say | senaytdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone say | olaytdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone say |
| be about to | menaytdırırğa deb turamaI am about to make someone say | senaytdırırğa deb turasayou are about to make someone say | olaytdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone say |
| be about to | menaytdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone say | senaytdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone say | olaytdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone say |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menaytdırırğa kerekmeI need to make someone say | senaytdırırğa kerekseyou need to make someone say | olaytdırırğa kerekdihe needs to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa kerekbizwe need to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa kereksizyou all need to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa kerekdilethey need to make someone say |
| need to | menaytdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone say | senaytdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone say | olaytdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone say |
| have to | menmenŋe aytdırırğa tüşediI have to make someone say | sensenŋe aytdırırğa tüşediyou have to make someone say | olaŋa aytdırırğa tüşedihe has to make someone say | bizbizge aytdırırğa tüşediwe have to make someone say | sizsizge aytdırırğa tüşediyou all have to make someone say | alaalağa aytdırırğa tüşedithey have to make someone say |
| have to | menmenŋe aytdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone say | sensenŋe aytdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone say | olaŋa aytdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone say | bizbizge aytdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone say | sizsizge aytdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone say | alaalağa aytdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone say |
| be obliged to | menaytdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone say | senaytdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone say | olaytdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone say |
| be obliged to | menaytdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone say | senaytdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone say | olaytdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone say |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menaytdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone say | senaytdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone say | olaytdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone say |
| have a way to | menaytdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone say | senaytdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone say | olaytdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone say |
| be free to | menaytdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone say | senaytdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone say | olaytdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone say |
| be free to | menaytdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone say | senaytdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone say | olaytdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone say |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aytdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone say | sensenŋe aytdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone say | olaŋa aytdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone say | bizbizge aytdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone say | sizsizge aytdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone say | alaalağa aytdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone say |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aytdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone say | sensenŋe aytdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone say | olaŋa aytdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone say | bizbizge aytdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone say | sizsizge aytdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone say | alaalağa aytdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone say |
| be ready to | menaytdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone say | senaytdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone say | olaytdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone say |
| be ready to | menaytdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone say | senaytdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone say | olaytdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone say |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menaytdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone say | senaytdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone say | olaytdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone say |
| try to | menaytdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone say | senaytdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone say | olaytdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone say |
| agree to | menaytdırırğa unaymaI agree to make someone say | senaytdırırğa unaysayou agree to make someone say | olaytdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa unaybızwe agree to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa unaydılathey agree to make someone say |
| agree to | menaytdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone say | senaytdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone say | olaytdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone say |
| hurry to | menaytdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone say | senaytdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone say | olaytdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone say |
| hurry to | menaytdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone say | senaytdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone say | olaytdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone say |
| be afraid to | menaytdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone say | senaytdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone say | olaytdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone say |
| be afraid to | menaytdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone say | senaytdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone say | olaytdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone say | bizaytdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone say | sizaytdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone say | alaaytdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone say |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menaytdıra bolmazmaI can't be making someone say | senaytdıra bolmazsayou can't be making someone say | olaytdıra bolmazhe can't be making someone say | bizaytdıra bolmazbızwe can't be making someone say | sizaytdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone say | alaaytdıra bolmazlathey can't be making someone say |
| Inference, present — double negation | menaytdırmay bolmazmaI must be making someone say (emphatic) | senaytdırmay bolmazsayou must be making someone say (emphatic) | olaytdırmay bolmazhe must be making someone say (emphatic) | bizaytdırmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone say (emphatic) | sizaytdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone say (emphatic) | alaaytdırmay bolmazlathey must be making someone say (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menaytdıra turmasamif I don't keep making someone say | senaytdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone say | olaytdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone say | bizaytdıra turmasaqif we don't keep making someone say | sizaytdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone say | alaaytdıra turmasalaif they don't keep making someone say |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menaytdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone say | senaytdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone say | olaytdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone say | bizaytdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone say | sizaytdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone say | alaaytdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone say |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menaytdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone say (emphatic) | senaytdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone say (emphatic) | olaytdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone say (emphatic) | bizaytdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone say (emphatic) | sizaytdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone say (emphatic) | alaaytdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone say (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menaytdırmay turamaI keep on not making someone say | senaytdırmay turasayou keep on not making someone say | olaytdırmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone say | bizaytdırmay turabızwe keep on not making someone say | sizaytdırmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone say | alaaytdırmay turadılathey keep on not making someone say |
| Progressive — double negation | menaytdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone say | senaytdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone say | olaytdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone say | bizaytdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone say | sizaytdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone say | alaaytdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone say |
| Progressive — double negation | menaytdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone say? | senaytdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone say? | olaytdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone say? | bizaytdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone say? | sizaytdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone say? | alaaytdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone say? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menaytdırğan bolmazmaI can't have made someone say | senaytdırğan bolmazsayou can't have made someone say | olaytdırğan bolmazhe can't have made someone say | bizaytdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone say | sizaytdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone say | alaaytdırğan bolmazlathey can't have made someone say |
| Inference — double negation | menaytdırmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone say (emphatic) | senaytdırmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone say (emphatic) | olaytdırmağan bolmazhe must have made someone say (emphatic) | bizaytdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone say (emphatic) | sizaytdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone say (emphatic) | alaaytdırmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone say (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menaytdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone say | senaytdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone say | olaytdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone say | bizaytdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone say | sizaytdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone say | alaaytdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone say |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menaytdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone say | senaytdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone say | olaytdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone say | bizaytdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone say | sizaytdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone say | alaaytdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone say |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menaytdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone say | senaytdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone say | olaytdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone say | bizaytdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone say | sizaytdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone say | alaaytdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone say |
| Inference, future — double negation | menaytdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone say (emphatic) | senaytdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone say (emphatic) | olaytdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone say (emphatic) | bizaytdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone say (emphatic) | sizaytdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone say (emphatic) | alaaytdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone say (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menaytdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone say | senaytdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone say | olaytdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone say | bizaytdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone say | sizaytdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone say | alaaytdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone say |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menaytdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone say | senaytdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone say | olaytdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone say | bizaytdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone say | sizaytdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone say | alaaytdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone say |