öpkelew
/øpkelew/ · plural öpkelewle
verbal noun of öpkelerge →
taking offense, resentment — The verbal noun of öpkelerge.
- öpkelew közlerinde köründü — the resentment showed in his eyes
- anı öpkelewü tez ketdi — his resentment soon passed
- öpkelew uzaqğa barmadı — the resentment did not last long
- öpkelew teŋinden — taking offense at one's friend
- nege kerekdi öpkelew? — what is the use of taking offense?
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | öpkelewthe taking offense | öpkelewümmy taking offense | öpkelewüŋyour taking offense | öpkelewühis taking offense | öpkelewübüzour taking offense | öpkelewügüzyou all's taking offense | öpkelewleritheir taking offenses |
| Genitive | öpkelewnüthe taking offense's | öpkelewümümy taking offense's | öpkelewüŋüyour taking offense's | öpkelewünühis taking offense's | öpkelewübüznüour taking offense's | öpkelewügüznüyou all's taking offense's | öpkelewlerinitheir taking offenses' |
| Accusative | öpkelewnüthe taking offense (as the object) | öpkelewümümy taking offense (as the object) | öpkelewüŋüyour taking offense (as the object) | öpkelewünhis taking offense (as the object) | öpkelewübüznüour taking offense (as the object) | öpkelewügüznüyou all's taking offense (as the object) | öpkelewlerintheir taking offenses (as the object) |
| Dative | öpkelewgeto the taking offense | öpkelewümeto my taking offense | öpkelewüŋeto your taking offense | öpkelewüneto his taking offense | öpkelewübüzgeto our taking offense | öpkelewügüzgeto you all's taking offense | öpkelewlerineto their taking offenses |
| Locative | öpkelewdein / at the taking offense | öpkelewümdein / at my taking offense | öpkelewüŋdein / at your taking offense | öpkelewündein / at his taking offense | öpkelewübüzdein / at our taking offense | öpkelewügüzdein / at you all's taking offense | öpkelewlerindein / at their taking offenses |
| Ablative | öpkelewdenfrom the taking offense | öpkelewümdenfrom my taking offense | öpkelewüŋdenfrom your taking offense | öpkelewündenfrom his taking offense | öpkelewübüzdenfrom our taking offense | öpkelewügüzdenfrom you all's taking offense | öpkelewlerindenfrom their taking offenses |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | öpkelewlethe taking offenses | öpkelewlerimmy taking offenses | öpkelewleriŋyour taking offenses | öpkelewlerihis taking offenses | öpkelewleribizour taking offenses | öpkelewlerigizyou all's taking offenses | öpkelewleritheir taking offenses |
| Genitive | öpkelewlenithe taking offenses' | öpkelewlerimimy taking offenses' | öpkelewleriŋiyour taking offenses' | öpkelewlerinihis taking offenses' | öpkelewleribizniour taking offenses' | öpkelewlerigizniyou all's taking offenses' | öpkelewlerinitheir taking offenses' |
| Accusative | öpkelewlenithe taking offenses (as the object) | öpkelewlerimimy taking offenses (as the object) | öpkelewleriŋiyour taking offenses (as the object) | öpkelewlerinhis taking offenses (as the object) | öpkelewleribizniour taking offenses (as the object) | öpkelewlerigizniyou all's taking offenses (as the object) | öpkelewlerintheir taking offenses (as the object) |
| Dative | öpkelewlegeto the taking offenses | öpkelewlerimeto my taking offenses | öpkelewleriŋeto your taking offenses | öpkelewlerineto his taking offenses | öpkelewleribizgeto our taking offenses | öpkelewlerigizgeto you all's taking offenses | öpkelewlerineto their taking offenses |
| Locative | öpkelewledein / at the taking offenses | öpkelewlerimdein / at my taking offenses | öpkelewleriŋdein / at your taking offenses | öpkelewlerindein / at his taking offenses | öpkelewleribizdein / at our taking offenses | öpkelewlerigizdein / at you all's taking offenses | öpkelewlerindein / at their taking offenses |
| Ablative | öpkelewledenfrom the taking offenses | öpkelewlerimdenfrom my taking offenses | öpkelewleriŋdenfrom your taking offenses | öpkelewlerindenfrom his taking offenses | öpkelewleribizdenfrom our taking offenses | öpkelewlerigizdenfrom you all's taking offenses | öpkelewlerindenfrom their taking offenses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: öpkelewleri can mean "his / her taking offenses", "their taking offense", or "their taking offenses" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.