uçunurğa
/utʃunurʁa/
1. be inspired, be carried away, be in high spirits
- uçunub aylanırğa — to go about in high spirits
- oquwğa barama deb uçunub aylanadı — he goes about in high spirits, saying 'I'm going to school'
- jaş uçunub aylanadı — the young man goes about in high spirits
- igi haparnı eşitib uçundu — hearing the good news, he was carried away
- halq uçunŋandı — the people have been fired with enthusiasm
2. be drawn to, reach out toward, aspire to
- igi muratlağa uçunurğa — to aspire to lofty aims
- anasın körürge bek uçunadı — he longs very much to see his mother
- jaş oquwğa uçundu — the young man was drawn to study
- bilimge uçunadı — he is drawn to knowledge
- borçun toltururğa taza jürekden uçunadıla — they wholeheartedly aspire to fulfill their duty
3. rush at, fly toward, throw oneself at one source
- sabiy anasına uçundu — the child rushed to its mother
- ol menŋe uçunub keldi — he came rushing at me
- itle qonaqğa uçundula — the dogs flew at the guest
Conjugation
Common forms
- uçunadıhe is being inspired
- uçunduhe was inspired
- uçunŋandıhe has been inspired
- uçunurhe will be inspired
- uçunnuqduhe is going to be inspired
- uçuna edihe was being inspired
- uçunsaif he is inspired
- uçun!be inspired!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menuçunamaI am being inspired | senuçunasayou are being inspired | oluçunadıhe is being inspired | bizuçunabızwe are being inspired | sizuçunasızyou all are being inspired | alauçunadılathey are being inspired |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menuçunmaymaI am not being inspired | senuçunmaysayou are not being inspired | oluçunmaydıhe is not being inspired | bizuçunmaybızwe are not being inspired | sizuçunmaysızyou all are not being inspired | alauçunmaydılathey are not being inspired |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menuçunamamı? uçunamıma?am I being inspired? | senuçunamısa?are you being inspired? | oluçunamıdı?is he being inspired? | bizuçunabızmı? uçunamıbız?are we being inspired? | sizuçunamısız?are you all being inspired? | alauçunamıdıla?are they being inspired? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menuçunmaymamı? uçunmaymıma?aren't I being inspired? | senuçunmaymısa?aren't you being inspired? | oluçunmaymıdı?isn't he being inspired? | bizuçunmaybızmı? uçunmaymıbız?aren't we being inspired? | sizuçunmaymısız?aren't you all being inspired? | alauçunmaymıdıla?aren't they being inspired? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menuçunuwçanmaI am usually inspired | senuçunuwçansayou are usually inspired | oluçunuwçandıhe is usually inspired | bizuçunuwçanbızwe are usually inspired | sizuçunuwçansızyou all are usually inspired | alauçunuwçandılathey are usually inspired |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menuçunmawçanmaI am usually not inspired | senuçunmawçansayou are usually not inspired | oluçunmawçandıhe is usually not inspired | bizuçunmawçanbızwe are usually not inspired | sizuçunmawçansızyou all are usually not inspired | alauçunmawçandılathey are usually not inspired |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menuçunuwçanmamı? uçunuwçanmıma?am I usually inspired? | senuçunuwçanmısa?are you usually inspired? | oluçunuwçanmıdı?is he usually inspired? | bizuçunuwçanbızmı? uçunuwçanmıbız?are we usually inspired? | sizuçunuwçanmısız?are you all usually inspired? | alauçunuwçanmıdıla?are they usually inspired? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menuçunmawçanmamı? uçunmawçanmıma?am I usually not inspired? | senuçunmawçanmısa?are you usually not inspired? | oluçunmawçanmıdı?is he usually not inspired? | bizuçunmawçanbızmı? uçunmawçanmıbız?are we usually not inspired? | sizuçunmawçanmısız?are you all usually not inspired? | alauçunmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not inspired? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oluçunubduhe has been inspired and remains so | alauçunubdulathey have been inspired and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oluçunubmudu?has he been inspired? | alauçunubmudula?have they been inspired? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menuçunub turamaI remain inspired | senuçunub turasayou remain inspired | oluçunub turadıhe remains inspired | bizuçunub turabızwe remain inspired | sizuçunub turasızyou all remain inspired | alauçunub turadılathey remain inspired |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menuçunub turmaymaI don't remain inspired | senuçunub turmaysayou don't remain inspired | oluçunub turmaydıhe doesn't remain inspired | bizuçunub turmaybızwe don't remain inspired | sizuçunub turmaysızyou all don't remain inspired | alauçunub turmaydılathey don't remain inspired |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menuçunub turamamı? uçunub turamıma?do I remain inspired? | senuçunub turamısa?do you remain inspired? | oluçunub turamıdı?does he remain inspired? | bizuçunub turabızmı? uçunub turamıbız?do we remain inspired? | sizuçunub turamısız?do you all remain inspired? | alauçunub turamıdıla?do they remain inspired? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menuçunub turmaymamı? uçunub turmaymıma?don't I remain inspired? | senuçunub turmaymısa?don't you remain inspired? | oluçunub turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain inspired? | bizuçunub turmaybızmı? uçunub turmaymıbız?don't we remain inspired? | sizuçunub turmaymısız?don't you all remain inspired? | alauçunub turmaymıdıla?don't they remain inspired? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menuçuna turamaI am in the middle of being inspired | senuçuna turasayou are in the middle of being inspired | oluçuna turadıhe is in the middle of being inspired | bizuçuna turabızwe are in the middle of being inspired | sizuçuna turasızyou all are in the middle of being inspired | alauçuna turadılathey are in the middle of being inspired |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menuçuna turmaymaI am not in the middle of being inspired | senuçuna turmaysayou are not in the middle of being inspired | oluçuna turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being inspired | bizuçuna turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being inspired | sizuçuna turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being inspired | alauçuna turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being inspired |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menuçuna turamamı? uçuna turamıma?am I in the middle of being inspired? | senuçuna turamısa?are you in the middle of being inspired? | oluçuna turamıdı?is he in the middle of being inspired? | bizuçuna turabızmı? uçuna turamıbız?are we in the middle of being inspired? | sizuçuna turamısız?are you all in the middle of being inspired? | alauçuna turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being inspired? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menuçuna turmaymamı? uçuna turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being inspired? | senuçuna turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being inspired? | oluçuna turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being inspired? | bizuçuna turmaybızmı? uçuna turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being inspired? | sizuçuna turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being inspired? | alauçuna turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being inspired? |
| Simple past (definite) | menuçundumI was inspired | senuçunduŋyou were inspired | oluçunduhe was inspired | bizuçunduqwe were inspired | sizuçunduğuzyou all were inspired | alauçundulathey were inspired |
| Simple past (definite) | menuçunmadımI wasn't inspired | senuçunmadıŋyou weren't inspired | oluçunmadıhe wasn't inspired | bizuçunmadıqwe weren't inspired | sizuçunmadığızyou all weren't inspired | alauçunmadılathey weren't inspired |
| Simple past (definite) | menuçundummu?was I inspired? | senuçunduŋmu?were you inspired? | oluçundumu?was he inspired? | bizuçunduqmu?were we inspired? | sizuçunduğuzmu?were you all inspired? | alauçundulamı?were they inspired? |
| Simple past (definite) | menuçunmadımmı?wasn't I inspired? | senuçunmadıŋmı?weren't you inspired? | oluçunmadımı?wasn't he inspired? | bizuçunmadıqmı?weren't we inspired? | sizuçunmadığızmı?weren't you all inspired? | alauçunmadılamı?weren't they inspired? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menuçunŋanmaI have been inspired | senuçunŋansayou have been inspired | oluçunŋandıhe has been inspired | bizuçunŋanbızwe have been inspired | sizuçunŋansızyou all have been inspired | alauçunŋandılathey have been inspired |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menuçunmağanmaI haven't been inspired | senuçunmağansayou haven't been inspired | oluçunmağandıhe hasn't been inspired | bizuçunmağanbızwe haven't been inspired | sizuçunmağansızyou all haven't been inspired | alauçunmağandılathey haven't been inspired |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menuçunŋanmamı? uçunŋanmıma?have I been inspired? | senuçunŋanmısa?have you been inspired? | oluçunŋanmıdı?has he been inspired? | bizuçunŋanbızmı? uçunŋanmıbız?have we been inspired? | sizuçunŋanmısız?have you all been inspired? | alauçunŋanmıdıla?have they been inspired? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menuçunmağanmamı? uçunmağanmıma?haven't I been inspired? | senuçunmağanmısa?haven't you been inspired? | oluçunmağanmıdı?hasn't he been inspired? | bizuçunmağanbızmı? uçunmağanmıbız?haven't we been inspired? | sizuçunmağanmısız?haven't you all been inspired? | alauçunmağanmıdıla?haven't they been inspired? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menuçunub turdumI remained inspired | senuçunub turduŋyou remained inspired | oluçunub turduhe remained inspired | bizuçunub turduqwe remained inspired | sizuçunub turduğuzyou all remained inspired | alauçunub turdulathey remained inspired |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menuçunub turmadımI didn't remain inspired | senuçunub turmadıŋyou didn't remain inspired | oluçunub turmadıhe didn't remain inspired | bizuçunub turmadıqwe didn't remain inspired | sizuçunub turmadığızyou all didn't remain inspired | alauçunub turmadılathey didn't remain inspired |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menuçunurmaI will be inspired | senuçunursayou will be inspired | oluçunurhe will be inspired | bizuçunurbuzwe will be inspired | sizuçunursuzyou all will be inspired | alauçunurlathey will be inspired |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menuçunmazmaI won't be inspired | senuçunmazsayou won't be inspired | oluçunmazhe won't be inspired | bizuçunmazbızwe won't be inspired | sizuçunmazsızyou all won't be inspired | alauçunmazlathey won't be inspired |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menuçunurmamı? uçunurmuma?will I be inspired? | senuçunurmusa?will you be inspired? | oluçunurmu?will he be inspired? | bizuçunurbuzmu? uçunurmubuz?will we be inspired? | sizuçunurmusuz?will you all be inspired? | alauçunurlamı? uçunurmula?will they be inspired? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menuçunmazmamı? uçunmazmıma?won't I be inspired? | senuçunmazmısa?won't you be inspired? | oluçunmazmı?won't he be inspired? | bizuçunmazbızmı? uçunmazmıbız?won't we be inspired? | sizuçunmazmısız?won't you all be inspired? | alauçunmazlamı? uçunmazmıla?won't they be inspired? |
| Definite future (future II) | menuçunnuqma1uçunuruqmaI am going to be inspired | senuçunnuqsa1uçunuruqsayou are going to be inspired | oluçunnuqdu1uçunuruqduhe is going to be inspired | bizuçunnuqbuz1uçunuruqbuzwe are going to be inspired | sizuçunnuqsuz1uçunuruqsuzyou all are going to be inspired | alauçunnuqdula1uçunuruqdulathey are going to be inspired |
| Definite future (future II) | menuçunnuq tülme1uçunuruq tülmeI am not going to be inspired | senuçunnuq tülse1uçunuruq tülseyou are not going to be inspired | oluçunnuq tüldü1uçunuruq tüldühe is not going to be inspired | bizuçunnuq tülbüz1uçunuruq tülbüzwe are not going to be inspired | sizuçunnuq tülsüz1uçunuruq tülsüzyou all are not going to be inspired | alauçunnuq tüldüle1uçunuruq tüldülethey are not going to be inspired |
| Definite future (future II) | menuçunnuqmamı?1 uçunnuqmuma?uçunuruqmamı?am I going to be inspired? | senuçunnuqmusa?1uçunuruqmusa?are you going to be inspired? | oluçunnuqmudu?1uçunuruqmudu?is he going to be inspired? | bizuçunnuqbuzmu?1 uçunnuqmubuz?uçunuruqbuzmu?are we going to be inspired? | sizuçunnuqmusuz?1uçunuruqmusuz?are you all going to be inspired? | alauçunnuqmudula?1uçunuruqmudula?are they going to be inspired? |
| Definite future (future II) | menuçunnuq tülmüme?1uçunuruq tülmüme?aren't I going to be inspired? | senuçunnuq tülmüse?1uçunuruq tülmüse?aren't you going to be inspired? | oluçunnuq tülmüdü?1uçunuruq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be inspired? | bizuçunnuq tülmübüz?1uçunuruq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be inspired? | sizuçunnuq tülmüsüz?1uçunuruq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be inspired? | alauçunnuq tülmüdüle?1uçunuruq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be inspired? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so uçunuruqdu
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menuçunŋan edimuçunŋanemI had been inspired | senuçunŋan ediŋuçunŋaneŋyou had been inspired | oluçunŋan ediuçunŋanedhe had been inspired | bizuçunŋan edikuçunŋanekwe had been inspired | sizuçunŋan edigizuçunŋanegizyou all had been inspired | alauçunŋan edileuçunŋanellethey had been inspired |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menuçunmağan edimuçunmağanemI hadn't been inspired | senuçunmağan ediŋuçunmağaneŋyou hadn't been inspired | oluçunmağan ediuçunmağanedhe hadn't been inspired | bizuçunmağan edikuçunmağanekwe hadn't been inspired | sizuçunmağan edigizuçunmağanegizyou all hadn't been inspired | alauçunmağan edileuçunmağanellethey hadn't been inspired |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menuçuna edimuçunaemI was being inspired | senuçuna ediŋuçunaeŋyou were being inspired | oluçuna ediuçunaedhe was being inspired | bizuçuna edikuçunaekwe were being inspired | sizuçuna edigizuçunaegizyou all were being inspired | alauçuna edileuçunaellethey were being inspired |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menuçunmay edimuçunmayemI wasn't being inspired | senuçunmay ediŋuçunmayeŋyou weren't being inspired | oluçunmay ediuçunmayedhe wasn't being inspired | bizuçunmay edikuçunmayekwe weren't being inspired | sizuçunmay edigizuçunmayegizyou all weren't being inspired | alauçunmay edileuçunmayellethey weren't being inspired |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menuçunuwçan edimuçunuwçanemI used to be inspired | senuçunuwçan ediŋuçunuwçaneŋyou used to be inspired | oluçunuwçan ediuçunuwçanedhe used to be inspired | bizuçunuwçan edikuçunuwçanekwe used to be inspired | sizuçunuwçan edigizuçunuwçanegizyou all used to be inspired | alauçunuwçan edileuçunuwçanellethey used to be inspired |
| Habitual past (used to) | menuçunmawçan edimuçunmawçanemI didn't use to be inspired | senuçunmawçan ediŋuçunmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be inspired | oluçunmawçan ediuçunmawçanedhe didn't use to be inspired | bizuçunmawçan edikuçunmawçanekwe didn't use to be inspired | sizuçunmawçan edigizuçunmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be inspired | alauçunmawçan edileuçunmawçanellethey didn't use to be inspired |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oluçunub edihe had been inspired and remained so | alauçunub edilethey had been inspired and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oluçunub tül edihe hadn't been inspired | alauçunub tül edilethey hadn't been inspired | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menuçunub tura edimuçunub turaemI had remained inspired | senuçunub tura ediŋuçunub turaeŋyou had remained inspired | oluçunub tura ediuçunub turaedhe had remained inspired | bizuçunub tura edikuçunub turaekwe had remained inspired | sizuçunub tura edigizuçunub turaegizyou all had remained inspired | alauçunub tura edileuçunub turaellethey had remained inspired |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menuçunub turmay edimuçunub turmayemI hadn't remained inspired | senuçunub turmay ediŋuçunub turmayeŋyou hadn't remained inspired | oluçunub turmay ediuçunub turmayedhe hadn't remained inspired | bizuçunub turmay edikuçunub turmayekwe hadn't remained inspired | sizuçunub turmay edigizuçunub turmayegizyou all hadn't remained inspired | alauçunub turmay edileuçunub turmayellethey hadn't remained inspired |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menuçuna tura edimuçuna turaemI was in the middle of being inspired | senuçuna tura ediŋuçuna turaeŋyou were in the middle of being inspired | oluçuna tura ediuçuna turaedhe was in the middle of being inspired | bizuçuna tura edikuçuna turaekwe were in the middle of being inspired | sizuçuna tura edigizuçuna turaegizyou all were in the middle of being inspired | alauçuna tura edileuçuna turaellethey were in the middle of being inspired |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menuçuna turmay edimuçuna turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being inspired | senuçuna turmay ediŋuçuna turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being inspired | oluçuna turmay ediuçuna turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being inspired | bizuçuna turmay edikuçuna turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being inspired | sizuçuna turmay edigizuçuna turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being inspired | alauçuna turmay edileuçuna turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being inspired |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menuçunur edimuçunur emI would be inspired | senuçunur ediŋuçunur eŋyou would be inspired | oluçunur ediuçunur edhe would be inspired | bizuçunur edikuçunur ekwe would be inspired | sizuçunur edigizuçunur egizyou all would be inspired | alauçunur edileuçunur ellethey would be inspired |
| Conditional result (would) | menuçunmaz edimuçunmaz emI wouldn't be inspired | senuçunmaz ediŋuçunmaz eŋyou wouldn't be inspired | oluçunmaz ediuçunmaz edhe wouldn't be inspired | bizuçunmaz edikuçunmaz ekwe wouldn't be inspired | sizuçunmaz edigizuçunmaz egizyou all wouldn't be inspired | alauçunmaz edileuçunmaz ellethey wouldn't be inspired |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menuçunnuq edim2uçunnuq emuçunuruq edimI would have been inspired | senuçunnuq ediŋ2uçunnuq eŋuçunuruq ediŋyou would have been inspired | oluçunnuq edi2uçunnuq eduçunuruq edihe would have been inspired | bizuçunnuq edik2uçunnuq ekuçunuruq edikwe would have been inspired | sizuçunnuq edigiz2uçunnuq egizuçunuruq edigizyou all would have been inspired | alauçunnuq edile2uçunnuq elleuçunuruq edilethey would have been inspired |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menuçunnuq tül edim2uçunnuq tül emuçunuruq tül edimI wouldn't have been inspired | senuçunnuq tül ediŋ2uçunnuq tül eŋuçunuruq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been inspired | oluçunnuq tül edi2uçunnuq tül eduçunuruq tül edihe wouldn't have been inspired | bizuçunnuq tül edik2uçunnuq tül ekuçunuruq tül edikwe wouldn't have been inspired | sizuçunnuq tül edigiz2uçunnuq tül egizuçunuruq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been inspired | alauçunnuq tül edile2uçunnuq tül elleuçunuruq tül edilethey wouldn't have been inspired |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so uçunuruq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menuçunsamif I am inspired | senuçunsaŋif you are inspired | oluçunsaif he is inspired | bizuçunsaqif we are inspired | sizuçunsağızif you all are inspired | alauçunsalaif they are inspired |
| Conditional | menuçunmasamif I am not inspired | senuçunmasaŋif you are not inspired | oluçunmasaif he is not inspired | bizuçunmasaqif we are not inspired | sizuçunmasağızif you all are not inspired | alauçunmasalaif they are not inspired |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menuçuna esemif I am being inspired | senuçuna eseŋif you are being inspired | oluçuna eseif he is being inspired | bizuçuna esekif we are being inspired | sizuçuna esegizif you all are being inspired | alauçuna eseleif they are being inspired |
| Conditional, present real | menuçunmay esemif I am not being inspired | senuçunmay eseŋif you are not being inspired | oluçunmay eseif he is not being inspired | bizuçunmay esekif we are not being inspired | sizuçunmay esegizif you all are not being inspired | alauçunmay eseleif they are not being inspired |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menuçunsam ediuçunsam edif only I was inspired | senuçunsaŋ ediuçunsaŋ edif only you was inspired | oluçunsa ediuçunsaedif only he was inspired | bizuçunsaq ediuçunsaq edif only we was inspired | sizuçunsağız ediuçunsağız edif only you all was inspired | alauçunsala ediuçunsalaedif only they was inspired |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menuçunmasam ediuçunmasam edif only I didn't be inspired | senuçunmasaŋ ediuçunmasaŋ edif only you didn't be inspired | oluçunmasa ediuçunmasaedif only he didn't be inspired | bizuçunmasaq ediuçunmasaq edif only we didn't be inspired | sizuçunmasağız ediuçunmasağız edif only you all didn't be inspired | alauçunmasala ediuçunmasalaedif only they didn't be inspired |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menuçunub tursamif I remain inspired | senuçunub tursaŋif you remain inspired | oluçunub tursaif he remains inspired | bizuçunub tursaqif we remain inspired | sizuçunub tursağızif you all remain inspired | alauçunub tursalaif they remain inspired |
| Durative conditional | menuçunub turmasamif I don't remain inspired | senuçunub turmasaŋif you don't remain inspired | oluçunub turmasaif he doesn't remain inspired | bizuçunub turmasaqif we don't remain inspired | sizuçunub turmasağızif you all don't remain inspired | alauçunub turmasalaif they don't remain inspired |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menuçunub tura esemif I have remained inspired | senuçunub tura eseŋif you have remained inspired | oluçunub tura eseif he has remained inspired | bizuçunub tura esekif we have remained inspired | sizuçunub tura esegizif you all have remained inspired | alauçunub tura eseleif they have remained inspired |
| Durative conditional, present real | menuçunub turmay esemif I haven't remained inspired | senuçunub turmay eseŋif you haven't remained inspired | oluçunub turmay eseif he hasn't remained inspired | bizuçunub turmay esekif we haven't remained inspired | sizuçunub turmay esegizif you all haven't remained inspired | alauçunub turmay eseleif they haven't remained inspired |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menuçuna tursamif I keep being inspired | senuçuna tursaŋif you keep being inspired | oluçuna tursaif he keeps being inspired | bizuçuna tursaqif we keep being inspired | sizuçuna tursağızif you all keep being inspired | alauçuna tursalaif they keep being inspired |
| Progressive conditional | menuçunmay tursamif I keep on not being inspired | senuçunmay tursaŋif you keep on not being inspired | oluçunmay tursaif he keeps on not being inspired | bizuçunmay tursaqif we keep on not being inspired | sizuçunmay tursağızif you all keep on not being inspired | alauçunmay tursalaif they keep on not being inspired |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menuçuna tura esemif I am in the middle of being inspired | senuçuna tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being inspired | oluçuna tura eseif he is in the middle of being inspired | bizuçuna tura esekif we are in the middle of being inspired | sizuçuna tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being inspired | alauçuna tura eseleif they are in the middle of being inspired |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menuçunmay tura esemif I keep on not being inspired | senuçunmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being inspired | oluçunmay tura eseif he keeps on not being inspired | bizuçunmay tura esekif we keep on not being inspired | sizuçunmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being inspired | alauçunmay tura eseleif they keep on not being inspired |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menuçundum esemif I was inspired | senuçunduŋ eseŋif you were inspired | oluçundu eseif he was inspired | bizuçunduq esekif we were inspired | sizuçunduğuz esegizif you all were inspired | alauçundula eseleif they were inspired |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menuçunmadım esemif I wasn't inspired | senuçunmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't inspired | oluçunmadı eseif he wasn't inspired | bizuçunmadıq esekif we weren't inspired | sizuçunmadığız esegizif you all weren't inspired | alauçunmadıla eseleif they weren't inspired |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menuçunŋan esemif I was inspired (indeed) | senuçunŋan eseŋif you were inspired (indeed) | oluçunŋan eseif he was inspired (indeed) | bizuçunŋan esekif we were inspired (indeed) | sizuçunŋan esegizif you all were inspired (indeed) | alauçunŋan eseleif they were inspired (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menuçunmağan esemif I wasn't inspired (indeed) | senuçunmağan eseŋif you weren't inspired (indeed) | oluçunmağan eseif he wasn't inspired (indeed) | bizuçunmağan esekif we weren't inspired (indeed) | sizuçunmağan esegizif you all weren't inspired (indeed) | alauçunmağan eseleif they weren't inspired (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menuçunŋan bolsamif I had been inspired | senuçunŋan bolsaŋif you had been inspired | oluçunŋan bolsaif he had been inspired | bizuçunŋan bolsaqif we had been inspired | sizuçunŋan bolsağızif you all had been inspired | alauçunŋan bolsalaif they had been inspired |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menuçunmağan bolsamif I hadn't been inspired | senuçunmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been inspired | oluçunmağan bolsaif he hadn't been inspired | bizuçunmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been inspired | sizuçunmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been inspired | alauçunmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been inspired |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menuçunŋan bolsam ediuçunŋan bolsam edif only I had been inspired | senuçunŋan bolsaŋ ediuçunŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had been inspired | oluçunŋan bolsa ediuçunŋan bolsaedif only he had been inspired | bizuçunŋan bolsaq ediuçunŋan bolsaq edif only we had been inspired | sizuçunŋan bolsağız ediuçunŋan bolsağız edif only you all had been inspired | alauçunŋan bolsala ediuçunŋan bolsalaedif only they had been inspired |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menuçunmağan bolsam ediuçunmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been inspired | senuçunmağan bolsaŋ ediuçunmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been inspired | oluçunmağan bolsa ediuçunmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been inspired | bizuçunmağan bolsaq ediuçunmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been inspired | sizuçunmağan bolsağız ediuçunmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been inspired | alauçunmağan bolsala ediuçunmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been inspired |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menuçunur esemif I will be inspired | senuçunur eseŋif you will be inspired | oluçunur eseif he will be inspired | bizuçunur esekif we will be inspired | sizuçunur esegizif you all will be inspired | alauçunur eseleif they will be inspired |
| Conditional, aorist | menuçunmaz esemif I won't be inspired | senuçunmaz eseŋif you won't be inspired | oluçunmaz eseif he won't be inspired | bizuçunmaz esekif we won't be inspired | sizuçunmaz esegizif you all won't be inspired | alauçunmaz eseleif they won't be inspired |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menuçunnuq esem4uçunuruq esemif I am going to be inspired | senuçunnuq eseŋ4uçunuruq eseŋif you are going to be inspired | oluçunnuq ese4uçunuruq eseif he is going to be inspired | bizuçunnuq esek4uçunuruq esekif we are going to be inspired | sizuçunnuq esegiz4uçunuruq esegizif you all are going to be inspired | alauçunnuq esele4uçunuruq eseleif they are going to be inspired |
| Conditional, future | menuçunnuq tül esem4uçunuruq tül esemif I am not going to be inspired | senuçunnuq tül eseŋ4uçunuruq tül eseŋif you are not going to be inspired | oluçunnuq tül ese4uçunuruq tül eseif he is not going to be inspired | bizuçunnuq tül esek4uçunuruq tül esekif we are not going to be inspired | sizuçunnuq tül esegiz4uçunuruq tül esegizif you all are not going to be inspired | alauçunnuq tül esele4uçunuruq tül eseleif they are not going to be inspired |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menuçunnuq bolsam5uçunuruq bolsamif I were going to be inspired | senuçunnuq bolsaŋ5uçunuruq bolsaŋif you were going to be inspired | oluçunnuq bolsa5uçunuruq bolsaif he were going to be inspired | bizuçunnuq bolsaq5uçunuruq bolsaqif we were going to be inspired | sizuçunnuq bolsağız5uçunuruq bolsağızif you all were going to be inspired | alauçunnuq bolsala5uçunuruq bolsalaif they were going to be inspired |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menuçunmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be inspired | senuçunmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be inspired | oluçunmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be inspired | bizuçunmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be inspired | sizuçunmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be inspired | alauçunmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be inspired |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso uçunduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so uçunuruq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so uçunuruq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menuçuna bolurmaI must be being inspired | senuçuna bolursayou must be being inspired | oluçuna bolurhe must be being inspired | bizuçuna bolurbuzwe must be being inspired | sizuçuna bolursuzyou all must be being inspired | alauçuna bolurlathey must be being inspired |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menuçunmay bolurmaI must not be being inspired | senuçunmay bolursayou must not be being inspired | oluçunmay bolurhe must not be being inspired | bizuçunmay bolurbuzwe must not be being inspired | sizuçunmay bolursuzyou all must not be being inspired | alauçunmay bolurlathey must not be being inspired |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menuçuna tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being inspired | senuçuna tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being inspired | oluçuna tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being inspired | bizuçuna tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being inspired | sizuçuna tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being inspired | alauçuna tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being inspired |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menuçunmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being inspired | senuçunmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being inspired | oluçunmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being inspired | bizuçunmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being inspired | sizuçunmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being inspired | alauçunmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being inspired |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menuçunŋan bolurmaI must have been inspired | senuçunŋan bolursayou must have been inspired | oluçunŋan bolurhe must have been inspired | bizuçunŋan bolurbuzwe must have been inspired | sizuçunŋan bolursuzyou all must have been inspired | alauçunŋan bolurlathey must have been inspired |
| Inference (must have) | menuçunmağan bolurmaI must not have been inspired | senuçunmağan bolursayou must not have been inspired | oluçunmağan bolurhe must not have been inspired | bizuçunmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been inspired | sizuçunmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been inspired | alauçunmağan bolurlathey must not have been inspired |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menuçunnuq bolurma6uçunuruq bolurmaI must be going to be inspired | senuçunnuq bolursa6uçunuruq bolursayou must be going to be inspired | oluçunnuq bolur6uçunuruq bolurhe must be going to be inspired | bizuçunnuq bolurbuz6uçunuruq bolurbuzwe must be going to be inspired | sizuçunnuq bolursuz6uçunuruq bolursuzyou all must be going to be inspired | alauçunnuq bolurla6uçunuruq bolurlathey must be going to be inspired |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menuçunmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be inspired | senuçunmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be inspired | oluçunmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be inspired | bizuçunmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be inspired | sizuçunmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be inspired | alauçunmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be inspired |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so uçunuruq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menuçunayımlet me be inspired | senuçun!be inspired! | oluçunsunlet him be inspired | bizuçunayıqlet's be inspired | sizuçunuğuz!be inspired, you all! | alauçunsunlalet them be inspired |
| Commands & suggestions | menuçunmayımlet me not be inspired | senuçunma!don't be inspired! | oluçunmasınlet him not be inspired | bizuçunmayıqlet's not be inspired | sizuçunmağız!don't be inspired, you all! | alauçunmasınlalet them not be inspired |
| Commands & suggestions | menuçunayımmı?shall I be inspired? | oluçunsunmu?should he be inspired? | bizuçunayıqmı?shall we be inspired? | alauçunsunlamı?should they be inspired? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menuçunmayımmı?shall I not be inspired? | oluçunmasınmı?should he not be inspired? | bizuçunmayıqmı?shall we not be inspired? | alauçunmasınlamı?should they not be inspired? | ||
| Requests | senuçunçu7uçunçunplease be inspired | oluçunsunçudo let him be inspired | sizuçunçuğuzplease be inspired (plural/polite) | alauçunsunlaçıdo let them be inspired | ||
| Requests | senuçunmaçı7uçunmaçınplease don't be inspired | oluçunmasınçıdo let him not be inspired | sizuçunmaçığızplease don't be inspired (plural/polite) | alauçunmasınlaçıdo let them not be inspired | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senuçunŋunuçunŋumay you be inspired | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senuçunmağınuçunmağımay you not be inspired | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menuçunŋay edim uçunŋa edimwould that I were inspired | senuçunŋay ediŋ uçunŋa ediŋwould that you were inspired | oluçunŋay edi uçunŋa ediwould that he were inspired | bizuçunŋay edik uçunŋa edikwould that we were inspired | sizuçunŋay edigiz uçunŋa edigizwould that you all were inspired | alauçunŋay edile uçunŋa edilewould that they were inspired |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menuçunmağay edim uçunmağa edimwould that I were not inspired | senuçunmağay ediŋ uçunmağa ediŋwould that you were not inspired | oluçunmağay edi uçunmağa ediwould that he were not inspired | bizuçunmağay edik uçunmağa edikwould that we were not inspired | sizuçunmağay edigiz uçunmağa edigizwould that you all were not inspired | alauçunmağay edile uçunmağa edilewould that they were not inspired |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menuçunmağa qoyayımuçunma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be inspired | senuçunmağa qoy!uçunma qoy!let someone be inspired! | oluçunmağa qoysunuçunma qoysunlet him allow someone to be inspired | bizuçunmağa qoyayıquçunma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be inspired | sizuçunmağa qoyuğuz!uçunma qoyuğuz!let someone be inspired, you all! | alauçunmağa qoysunlauçunma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be inspired |
| Let someone… (commands) | menuçunmağa qoymayımuçunma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be inspired | senuçunmağa qoyma!uçunma qoyma!don't let someone be inspired! | oluçunmağa qoymasınuçunma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be inspired | bizuçunmağa qoymayıquçunma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be inspired | sizuçunmağa qoymağız!uçunma qoymağız!don't let someone be inspired, you all! | alauçunmağa qoymasınlauçunma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be inspired |
| Let someone… (commands) | menuçunmağa qoyayımmı?uçunma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be inspired? | oluçunmağa qoysunmu?uçunma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be inspired? | bizuçunmağa qoyayıqmı?uçunma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be inspired? | alauçunmağa qoysunlamı?uçunma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be inspired? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menuçunmağa qoymayımmı?uçunma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be inspired? | oluçunmağa qoymasınmı?uçunma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be inspired? | bizuçunmağa qoymayıqmı?uçunma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be inspired? | alauçunmağa qoymasınlamı?uçunma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be inspired? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menuçunmağa qoyamauçunma qoyamaI allow someone to be inspired | senuçunmağa qoyasauçunma qoyasayou allow someone to be inspired | oluçunmağa qoyadıuçunma qoyadıhe allows someone to be inspired | bizuçunmağa qoyabızuçunma qoyabızwe allow someone to be inspired | sizuçunmağa qoyasızuçunma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be inspired | alauçunmağa qoyadılauçunma qoyadılathey allow someone to be inspired |
| Let someone… (present) | menuçunmağa qoymaymauçunma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be inspired | senuçunmağa qoymaysauçunma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be inspired | oluçunmağa qoymaydıuçunma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be inspired | bizuçunmağa qoymaybızuçunma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be inspired | sizuçunmağa qoymaysızuçunma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be inspired | alauçunmağa qoymaydılauçunma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be inspired |
| Let someone… (present) | menuçunmağa qoyamamı?uçunma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be inspired? | senuçunmağa qoyamısa?uçunma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be inspired? | oluçunmağa qoyamıdı?uçunma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be inspired? | bizuçunmağa qoyabızmı?uçunma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be inspired? | sizuçunmağa qoyamısız?uçunma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be inspired? | alauçunmağa qoyamıdıla?uçunma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be inspired? |
| Let someone… (present) | menuçunmağa qoymaymamı?uçunma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be inspired? | senuçunmağa qoymaymısa?uçunma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be inspired? | oluçunmağa qoymaymıdı?uçunma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be inspired? | bizuçunmağa qoymaybızmı?uçunma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be inspired? | sizuçunmağa qoymaymısız?uçunma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be inspired? | alauçunmağa qoymaymıdıla?uçunma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be inspired? |
| Let someone… (past) | menuçunmağa qoydumuçunma qoydumI allowed someone to be inspired | senuçunmağa qoyduŋuçunma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be inspired | oluçunmağa qoyduuçunma qoyduhe allowed someone to be inspired | bizuçunmağa qoyduquçunma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be inspired | sizuçunmağa qoyduğuzuçunma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be inspired | alauçunmağa qoydulauçunma qoydulathey allowed someone to be inspired |
| Let someone… (past) | menuçunmağa qoymadımuçunma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be inspired | senuçunmağa qoymadıŋuçunma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be inspired | oluçunmağa qoymadıuçunma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be inspired | bizuçunmağa qoymadıquçunma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be inspired | sizuçunmağa qoymadığızuçunma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be inspired | alauçunmağa qoymadılauçunma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be inspired |
| Let someone… (past) | menuçunmağa qoydummu?uçunma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be inspired? | senuçunmağa qoyduŋmu?uçunma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be inspired? | oluçunmağa qoydumu?uçunma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be inspired? | bizuçunmağa qoyduqmu?uçunma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be inspired? | sizuçunmağa qoyduğuzmu?uçunma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be inspired? | alauçunmağa qoydulamı?uçunma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be inspired? |
| Let someone… (past) | menuçunmağa qoymadımmı?uçunma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be inspired? | senuçunmağa qoymadıŋmı?uçunma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be inspired? | oluçunmağa qoymadımı?uçunma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be inspired? | bizuçunmağa qoymadıqmı?uçunma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be inspired? | sizuçunmağa qoymadığızmı?uçunma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be inspired? | alauçunmağa qoymadılamı?uçunma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be inspired? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
uçunalırğa be able to be inspired · uçunalmazğa be unable to be inspired
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menuçunalamaI can be inspired | senuçunalasayou can be inspired | oluçunaladıhe can be inspired | bizuçunalabızwe can be inspired | sizuçunalasızyou all can be inspired | alauçunaladılathey can be inspired |
| Ability — present | menuçunalmaymaI can't be inspired | senuçunalmaysayou can't be inspired | oluçunalmaydıhe can't be inspired | bizuçunalmaybızwe can't be inspired | sizuçunalmaysızyou all can't be inspired | alauçunalmaydılathey can't be inspired |
| Ability — present | menuçunalamamı? uçunalamıma?can I be inspired? | senuçunalamısa?can you be inspired? | oluçunalamıdı?can he be inspired? | bizuçunalabızmı? uçunalamıbız?can we be inspired? | sizuçunalamısız?can you all be inspired? | alauçunalamıdıla?can they be inspired? |
| Ability — present | menuçunalmaymamı? uçunalmaymıma?can't I be inspired? | senuçunalmaymısa?can't you be inspired? | oluçunalmaymıdı?can't he be inspired? | bizuçunalmaybızmı? uçunalmaymıbız?can't we be inspired? | sizuçunalmaymısız?can't you all be inspired? | alauçunalmaymıdıla?can't they be inspired? |
| Ability — if I can… | menuçunalsamif I can be inspired | senuçunalsaŋif you can be inspired | oluçunalsaif he can be inspired | bizuçunalsaqif we can be inspired | sizuçunalsağızif you all can be inspired | alauçunalsalaif they can be inspired |
| Ability — if I can… | menuçunalmasamif I can't be inspired | senuçunalmasaŋif you can't be inspired | oluçunalmasaif he can't be inspired | bizuçunalmasaqif we can't be inspired | sizuçunalmasağızif you all can't be inspired | alauçunalmasalaif they can't be inspired |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menuçunaldımI was able to be inspired | senuçunaldıŋyou were able to be inspired | oluçunaldıhe was able to be inspired | bizuçunaldıqwe were able to be inspired | sizuçunaldığızyou all were able to be inspired | alauçunaldılathey were able to be inspired |
| Ability — simple past | menuçunalmadımI could not be inspired | senuçunalmadıŋyou could not be inspired | oluçunalmadıhe could not be inspired | bizuçunalmadıqwe could not be inspired | sizuçunalmadığızyou all could not be inspired | alauçunalmadılathey could not be inspired |
| Ability — simple past | menuçunaldımmı?was I able to be inspired? | senuçunaldıŋmı?were you able to be inspired? | oluçunaldımı?was he able to be inspired? | bizuçunaldıqmı?were we able to be inspired? | sizuçunaldığızmı?were you all able to be inspired? | alauçunaldılamı?were they able to be inspired? |
| Ability — simple past | menuçunalmadımmı?couldn't I be inspired? | senuçunalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be inspired? | oluçunalmadımı?couldn't he be inspired? | bizuçunalmadıqmı?couldn't we be inspired? | sizuçunalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be inspired? | alauçunalmadılamı?couldn't they be inspired? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menuçunalğanmaI have been able to be inspired | senuçunalğansayou have been able to be inspired | oluçunalğandıhe has been able to be inspired | bizuçunalğanbızwe have been able to be inspired | sizuçunalğansızyou all have been able to be inspired | alauçunalğandılathey have been able to be inspired |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menuçunalmağanmaI haven't been able to be inspired | senuçunalmağansayou haven't been able to be inspired | oluçunalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be inspired | bizuçunalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be inspired | sizuçunalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be inspired | alauçunalmağandılathey haven't been able to be inspired |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menuçunalğanmamı? uçunalğanmıma?have I been able to be inspired? | senuçunalğanmısa?have you been able to be inspired? | oluçunalğanmıdı?has he been able to be inspired? | bizuçunalğanbızmı? uçunalğanmıbız?have we been able to be inspired? | sizuçunalğanmısız?have you all been able to be inspired? | alauçunalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be inspired? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menuçunalmağanmamı? uçunalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be inspired? | senuçunalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be inspired? | oluçunalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be inspired? | bizuçunalmağanbızmı? uçunalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be inspired? | sizuçunalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be inspired? | alauçunalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be inspired? |
| Ability — past perfect | menuçunalğan edimuçunalğanemI had been able to be inspired | senuçunalğan ediŋuçunalğaneŋyou had been able to be inspired | oluçunalğan ediuçunalğanedhe had been able to be inspired | bizuçunalğan edikuçunalğanekwe had been able to be inspired | sizuçunalğan edigizuçunalğanegizyou all had been able to be inspired | alauçunalğan edileuçunalğanellethey had been able to be inspired |
| Ability — past perfect | menuçunalmağan edimuçunalmağanemI hadn't been able to be inspired | senuçunalmağan ediŋuçunalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be inspired | oluçunalmağan ediuçunalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be inspired | bizuçunalmağan edikuçunalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be inspired | sizuçunalmağan edigizuçunalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be inspired | alauçunalmağan edileuçunalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be inspired |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menuçunala edimuçunalaemI could be inspired | senuçunala ediŋuçunalaeŋyou could be inspired | oluçunala ediuçunalaedhe could be inspired | bizuçunala edikuçunalaekwe could be inspired | sizuçunala edigizuçunalaegizyou all could be inspired | alauçunala edileuçunalaellethey could be inspired |
| Ability — past background | menuçunalmay edimuçunalmayemI could not be inspired | senuçunalmay ediŋuçunalmayeŋyou could not be inspired | oluçunalmay ediuçunalmayedhe could not be inspired | bizuçunalmay edikuçunalmayekwe could not be inspired | sizuçunalmay edigizuçunalmayegizyou all could not be inspired | alauçunalmay edileuçunalmayellethey could not be inspired |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menuçunalırmaI will be able to be inspired | senuçunalırsayou will be able to be inspired | oluçunalırhe will be able to be inspired | bizuçunalırbızwe will be able to be inspired | sizuçunalırsızyou all will be able to be inspired | alauçunalırlathey will be able to be inspired |
| Ability — future I | menuçunalmazmaI won't be able to be inspired | senuçunalmazsayou won't be able to be inspired | oluçunalmazhe won't be able to be inspired | bizuçunalmazbızwe won't be able to be inspired | sizuçunalmazsızyou all won't be able to be inspired | alauçunalmazlathey won't be able to be inspired |
| Ability — future I | menuçunalırmamı? uçunalırmıma?will I be able to be inspired? | senuçunalırmısa?will you be able to be inspired? | oluçunalırmı?will he be able to be inspired? | bizuçunalırbızmı? uçunalırmıbız?will we be able to be inspired? | sizuçunalırmısız?will you all be able to be inspired? | alauçunalırlamı? uçunalırmıla?will they be able to be inspired? |
| Ability — future I | menuçunalmazmamı? uçunalmazmıma?won't I be able to be inspired? | senuçunalmazmısa?won't you be able to be inspired? | oluçunalmazmı?won't he be able to be inspired? | bizuçunalmazbızmı? uçunalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be inspired? | sizuçunalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be inspired? | alauçunalmazlamı? uçunalmazmıla?won't they be able to be inspired? |
| Ability — future II | menuçunallıqmaI am going to be able to be inspired | senuçunallıqsayou are going to be able to be inspired | oluçunallıqdıhe is going to be able to be inspired | bizuçunallıqbızwe are going to be able to be inspired | sizuçunallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be inspired | alauçunallıqdılathey are going to be able to be inspired |
| Ability — future II | menuçunallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be inspired | senuçunallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be inspired | oluçunallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be inspired | bizuçunallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be inspired | sizuçunallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be inspired | alauçunallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be inspired |
| Ability — future II | menuçunallıqmamı? uçunallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be inspired? | senuçunallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be inspired? | oluçunallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be inspired? | bizuçunallıqbızmı? uçunallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be inspired? | sizuçunallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be inspired? | alauçunallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be inspired? |
| Ability — future II | menuçunallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be inspired? | senuçunallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be inspired? | oluçunallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be inspired? | bizuçunallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be inspired? | sizuçunallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be inspired? | alauçunallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be inspired? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menuçunalır edimuçunalır emI would be able to be inspired | senuçunalır ediŋuçunalır eŋyou would be able to be inspired | oluçunalır ediuçunalır edhe would be able to be inspired | bizuçunalır edikuçunalır ekwe would be able to be inspired | sizuçunalır edigizuçunalır egizyou all would be able to be inspired | alauçunalır edileuçunalır ellethey would be able to be inspired |
| Ability — would be able to… | menuçunalmaz edimuçunalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be inspired | senuçunalmaz ediŋuçunalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be inspired | oluçunalmaz ediuçunalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be inspired | bizuçunalmaz edikuçunalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be inspired | sizuçunalmaz edigizuçunalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be inspired | alauçunalmaz edileuçunalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be inspired |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senuçunalğınuçunalğımay you be able to be inspired | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senuçunalmağınuçunalmağımay you not be able to be inspired | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menuçunurğa izleymeI want to be inspired | senuçunurğa izleyseyou want to be inspired | oluçunurğa izleydihe wants to be inspired | bizuçunurğa izleybizwe want to be inspired | sizuçunurğa izleysizyou all want to be inspired | alauçunurğa izleydilethey want to be inspired |
| want to | menuçunurğa izlemeymeI do not want to be inspired | senuçunurğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be inspired | oluçunurğa izlemeydihe does not want to be inspired | bizuçunurğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be inspired | sizuçunurğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be inspired | alauçunurğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be inspired |
| would like to | menuçunurğa süemeI would like to be inspired | senuçunurğa süeseyou would like to be inspired | oluçunurğa süedihe would like to be inspired | bizuçunurğa süebizwe would like to be inspired | sizuçunurğa süesizyou all would like to be inspired | alauçunurğa süedilethey would like to be inspired |
| would like to | menuçunurğa süymeymeI would not like to be inspired | senuçunurğa süymeyseyou would not like to be inspired | oluçunurğa süymeydihe would not like to be inspired | bizuçunurğa süymeybizwe would not like to be inspired | sizuçunurğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be inspired | alauçunurğa süymeydilethey would not like to be inspired |
| hope to | menuçunurğa umutlanamaI hope to be inspired | senuçunurğa umutlanasayou hope to be inspired | oluçunurğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be inspired | bizuçunurğa umutlanabızwe hope to be inspired | sizuçunurğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be inspired | alauçunurğa umutlanadılathey hope to be inspired |
| hope to | menuçunurğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be inspired | senuçunurğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be inspired | oluçunurğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be inspired | bizuçunurğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be inspired | sizuçunurğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be inspired | alauçunurğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be inspired |
| be about to | menuçunurğa deb turamaI am about to be inspired | senuçunurğa deb turasayou are about to be inspired | oluçunurğa deb turadıhe is about to be inspired | bizuçunurğa deb turabızwe are about to be inspired | sizuçunurğa deb turasızyou all are about to be inspired | alauçunurğa deb turadılathey are about to be inspired |
| be about to | menuçunurğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be inspired | senuçunurğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be inspired | oluçunurğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be inspired | bizuçunurğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be inspired | sizuçunurğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be inspired | alauçunurğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be inspired |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menuçunurğa kerekmeI need to be inspired | senuçunurğa kerekseyou need to be inspired | oluçunurğa kerekdihe needs to be inspired | bizuçunurğa kerekbizwe need to be inspired | sizuçunurğa kereksizyou all need to be inspired | alauçunurğa kerekdilethey need to be inspired |
| need to | menuçunurğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be inspired | senuçunurğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be inspired | oluçunurğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be inspired | bizuçunurğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be inspired | sizuçunurğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be inspired | alauçunurğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be inspired |
| have to | menmenŋe uçunurğa tüşediI have to be inspired | sensenŋe uçunurğa tüşediyou have to be inspired | olaŋa uçunurğa tüşedihe has to be inspired | bizbizge uçunurğa tüşediwe have to be inspired | sizsizge uçunurğa tüşediyou all have to be inspired | alaalağa uçunurğa tüşedithey have to be inspired |
| have to | menmenŋe uçunurğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be inspired | sensenŋe uçunurğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be inspired | olaŋa uçunurğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be inspired | bizbizge uçunurğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be inspired | sizsizge uçunurğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be inspired | alaalağa uçunurğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be inspired |
| be obliged to | menuçunurğa borçlumaI am obliged to be inspired | senuçunurğa borçlusayou are obliged to be inspired | oluçunurğa borçluduhe is obliged to be inspired | bizuçunurğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be inspired | sizuçunurğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be inspired | alauçunurğa borçludulathey are obliged to be inspired |
| be obliged to | menuçunurğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be inspired | senuçunurğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be inspired | oluçunurğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be inspired | bizuçunurğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be inspired | sizuçunurğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be inspired | alauçunurğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be inspired |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menuçunurğa madarım bardıI have a way to be inspired | senuçunurğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be inspired | oluçunurğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be inspired | bizuçunurğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be inspired | sizuçunurğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be inspired | alauçunurğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be inspired |
| have a way to | menuçunurğa madarım joqduI have no way to be inspired | senuçunurğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be inspired | oluçunurğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be inspired | bizuçunurğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be inspired | sizuçunurğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be inspired | alauçunurğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be inspired |
| be free to | menuçunurğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be inspired | senuçunurğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be inspired | oluçunurğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be inspired | bizuçunurğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be inspired | sizuçunurğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be inspired | alauçunurğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be inspired |
| be free to | menuçunurğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be inspired | senuçunurğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be inspired | oluçunurğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be inspired | bizuçunurğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be inspired | sizuçunurğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be inspired | alauçunurğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be inspired |
| be possible to | menmenŋe uçunurğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be inspired | sensenŋe uçunurğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be inspired | olaŋa uçunurğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be inspired | bizbizge uçunurğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be inspired | sizsizge uçunurğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be inspired | alaalağa uçunurğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be inspired |
| be possible to | menmenŋe uçunurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be inspired | sensenŋe uçunurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be inspired | olaŋa uçunurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be inspired | bizbizge uçunurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be inspired | sizsizge uçunurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be inspired | alaalağa uçunurğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be inspired |
| be ready to | menuçunurğa hazırmaI am ready to be inspired | senuçunurğa hazırsayou are ready to be inspired | oluçunurğa hazırdıhe is ready to be inspired | bizuçunurğa hazırbızwe are ready to be inspired | sizuçunurğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be inspired | alauçunurğa hazırdılathey are ready to be inspired |
| be ready to | menuçunurğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be inspired | senuçunurğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be inspired | oluçunurğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be inspired | bizuçunurğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be inspired | sizuçunurğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be inspired | alauçunurğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be inspired |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menuçunurğa küreşemeI am trying to be inspired | senuçunurğa küreşeseyou are trying to be inspired | oluçunurğa küreşedihe is trying to be inspired | bizuçunurğa küreşebizwe are trying to be inspired | sizuçunurğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be inspired | alauçunurğa küreşedilethey are trying to be inspired |
| try to | menuçunurğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be inspired | senuçunurğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be inspired | oluçunurğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be inspired | bizuçunurğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be inspired | sizuçunurğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be inspired | alauçunurğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be inspired |
| agree to | menuçunurğa unaymaI agree to be inspired | senuçunurğa unaysayou agree to be inspired | oluçunurğa unaydıhe agrees to be inspired | bizuçunurğa unaybızwe agree to be inspired | sizuçunurğa unaysızyou all agree to be inspired | alauçunurğa unaydılathey agree to be inspired |
| agree to | menuçunurğa unamaymaI refuse to be inspired | senuçunurğa unamaysayou refuse to be inspired | oluçunurğa unamaydıhe refuses to be inspired | bizuçunurğa unamaybızwe refuse to be inspired | sizuçunurğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be inspired | alauçunurğa unamaydılathey refuse to be inspired |
| hurry to | menuçunurğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be inspired | senuçunurğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be inspired | oluçunurğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be inspired | bizuçunurğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be inspired | sizuçunurğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be inspired | alauçunurğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be inspired |
| hurry to | menuçunurğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be inspired | senuçunurğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be inspired | oluçunurğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be inspired | bizuçunurğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be inspired | sizuçunurğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be inspired | alauçunurğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be inspired |
| be afraid to | menuçunurğa qorqamaI am afraid to be inspired | senuçunurğa qorqasayou are afraid to be inspired | oluçunurğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be inspired | bizuçunurğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be inspired | sizuçunurğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be inspired | alauçunurğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be inspired |
| be afraid to | menuçunurğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be inspired | senuçunurğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be inspired | oluçunurğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be inspired | bizuçunurğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be inspired | sizuçunurğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be inspired | alauçunurğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be inspired |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menuçuna bolmazmaI can't be being inspired | senuçuna bolmazsayou can't be being inspired | oluçuna bolmazhe can't be being inspired | bizuçuna bolmazbızwe can't be being inspired | sizuçuna bolmazsızyou all can't be being inspired | alauçuna bolmazlathey can't be being inspired |
| Inference, present — double negation | menuçunmay bolmazmaI must be being inspired (emphatic) | senuçunmay bolmazsayou must be being inspired (emphatic) | oluçunmay bolmazhe must be being inspired (emphatic) | bizuçunmay bolmazbızwe must be being inspired (emphatic) | sizuçunmay bolmazsızyou all must be being inspired (emphatic) | alauçunmay bolmazlathey must be being inspired (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menuçuna turmasamif I don't keep being inspired | senuçuna turmasaŋif you don't keep being inspired | oluçuna turmasaif he doesn't keep being inspired | bizuçuna turmasaqif we don't keep being inspired | sizuçuna turmasağızif you all don't keep being inspired | alauçuna turmasalaif they don't keep being inspired |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menuçuna tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being inspired | senuçuna tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being inspired | oluçuna tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being inspired | bizuçuna tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being inspired | sizuçuna tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being inspired | alauçuna tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being inspired |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menuçunmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being inspired (emphatic) | senuçunmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being inspired (emphatic) | oluçunmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being inspired (emphatic) | bizuçunmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being inspired (emphatic) | sizuçunmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being inspired (emphatic) | alauçunmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being inspired (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menuçunmay turamaI keep on not being inspired | senuçunmay turasayou keep on not being inspired | oluçunmay turadıhe keeps on not being inspired | bizuçunmay turabızwe keep on not being inspired | sizuçunmay turasızyou all keep on not being inspired | alauçunmay turadılathey keep on not being inspired |
| Progressive — double negation | menuçunmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being inspired | senuçunmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being inspired | oluçunmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being inspired | bizuçunmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being inspired | sizuçunmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being inspired | alauçunmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being inspired |
| Progressive — double negation | menuçunmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being inspired? | senuçunmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being inspired? | oluçunmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being inspired? | bizuçunmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being inspired? | sizuçunmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being inspired? | alauçunmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being inspired? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menuçunŋan bolmazmaI can't have been inspired | senuçunŋan bolmazsayou can't have been inspired | oluçunŋan bolmazhe can't have been inspired | bizuçunŋan bolmazbızwe can't have been inspired | sizuçunŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have been inspired | alauçunŋan bolmazlathey can't have been inspired |
| Inference — double negation | menuçunmağan bolmazmaI must have been inspired (emphatic) | senuçunmağan bolmazsayou must have been inspired (emphatic) | oluçunmağan bolmazhe must have been inspired (emphatic) | bizuçunmağan bolmazbızwe must have been inspired (emphatic) | sizuçunmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been inspired (emphatic) | alauçunmağan bolmazlathey must have been inspired (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menuçunŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been inspired | senuçunŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been inspired | oluçunŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been inspired | bizuçunŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been inspired | sizuçunŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been inspired | alauçunŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been inspired |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menuçunmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been inspired | senuçunmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been inspired | oluçunmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been inspired | bizuçunmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been inspired | sizuçunmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been inspired | alauçunmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been inspired |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menuçunnuq bolmazmaI can't be going to be inspired | senuçunnuq bolmazsayou can't be going to be inspired | oluçunnuq bolmazhe can't be going to be inspired | bizuçunnuq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be inspired | sizuçunnuq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be inspired | alauçunnuq bolmazlathey can't be going to be inspired |
| Inference, future — double negation | menuçunmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be inspired (emphatic) | senuçunmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be inspired (emphatic) | oluçunmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be inspired (emphatic) | bizuçunmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be inspired (emphatic) | sizuçunmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be inspired (emphatic) | alauçunmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be inspired (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menuçunnuq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be inspired | senuçunnuq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be inspired | oluçunnuq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be inspired | bizuçunnuq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be inspired | sizuçunnuq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be inspired | alauçunnuq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be inspired |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menuçunmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be inspired | senuçunmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be inspired | oluçunmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be inspired | bizuçunmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be inspired | sizuçunmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be inspired | alauçunmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be inspired |