töreçi
/tøretʃi/ · plural töreçile
judge, arbiter, one appointed to settle disputes — A historical word, used especially of the judge in an arbitration court; the ordinary word for a court judge is südü.
- töreçini qulluğu — the office of judge
- töreçi bolub olturdu — he sat as judge
- töreçige ahırat joq — for an arbiter there is no hereafter
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | töreçithe judge | töreçimmy judge | töreçiŋyour judge | töreçisihis judge | töreçibizour judge | töreçigizyou all's judge | töreçileritheir judges |
| Genitive | töreçinithe judge's | töreçimimy judge's | töreçiŋiyour judge's | töreçisinihis judge's | töreçibizniour judge's | töreçigizniyou all's judge's | töreçilerinitheir judges' |
| Accusative | töreçinithe judge (as the object) | töreçimimy judge (as the object) | töreçiŋiyour judge (as the object) | töreçisinhis judge (as the object) | töreçibizniour judge (as the object) | töreçigizniyou all's judge (as the object) | töreçilerintheir judges (as the object) |
| Dative | töreçigeto the judge | töreçimeto my judge | töreçiŋeto your judge | töreçisineto his judge | töreçibizgeto our judge | töreçigizgeto you all's judge | töreçilerineto their judges |
| Locative | töreçidein / at the judge | töreçimdein / at my judge | töreçiŋdein / at your judge | töreçisindein / at his judge | töreçibizdein / at our judge | töreçigizdein / at you all's judge | töreçilerindein / at their judges |
| Ablative | töreçidenfrom the judge | töreçimdenfrom my judge | töreçiŋdenfrom your judge | töreçisindenfrom his judge | töreçibizdenfrom our judge | töreçigizdenfrom you all's judge | töreçilerindenfrom their judges |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | töreçilethe judges | töreçilerimmy judges | töreçileriŋyour judges | töreçilerihis judges | töreçileribizour judges | töreçilerigizyou all's judges | töreçileritheir judges |
| Genitive | töreçilenithe judges' | töreçilerimimy judges' | töreçileriŋiyour judges' | töreçilerinihis judges' | töreçileribizniour judges' | töreçilerigizniyou all's judges' | töreçilerinitheir judges' |
| Accusative | töreçilenithe judges (as the object) | töreçilerimimy judges (as the object) | töreçileriŋiyour judges (as the object) | töreçilerinhis judges (as the object) | töreçileribizniour judges (as the object) | töreçilerigizniyou all's judges (as the object) | töreçilerintheir judges (as the object) |
| Dative | töreçilegeto the judges | töreçilerimeto my judges | töreçileriŋeto your judges | töreçilerineto his judges | töreçileribizgeto our judges | töreçilerigizgeto you all's judges | töreçilerineto their judges |
| Locative | töreçiledein / at the judges | töreçilerimdein / at my judges | töreçileriŋdein / at your judges | töreçilerindein / at his judges | töreçileribizdein / at our judges | töreçilerigizdein / at you all's judges | töreçilerindein / at their judges |
| Ablative | töreçiledenfrom the judges | töreçilerimdenfrom my judges | töreçileriŋdenfrom your judges | töreçilerindenfrom his judges | töreçileribizdenfrom our judges | töreçilerigizdenfrom you all's judges | töreçilerindenfrom their judges |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: töreçileri can mean "his / her judges", "their judge", or "their judges" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | töreçinikithe judge's one | töreçinikilethe judge's ones | töreçilenikithe judges' one | töreçilenikilethe judges' ones |
| Genitive | töreçinikiniof the judge's one | töreçinikileniof the judge's ones | töreçilenikiniof the judges' one | töreçilenikileniof the judges' ones |
| Accusative | töreçinikinthe judge's one (as the object) | töreçinikilenithe judge's ones (as the object) | töreçilenikinthe judges' one (as the object) | töreçilenikilenithe judges' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | töreçinikineto the judge's one | töreçinikilegeto the judge's ones | töreçilenikineto the judges' one | töreçilenikilegeto the judges' ones |
| Locative | töreçinikindein / at the judge's one | töreçinikiledein / at the judge's ones | töreçilenikindein / at the judges' one | töreçilenikiledein / at the judges' ones |
| Ablative | töreçinikindenfrom the judge's one | töreçinikiledenfrom the judge's ones | töreçilenikindenfrom the judges' one | töreçilenikiledenfrom the judges' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.