tanılırğa
/tanɯlɯrʁa/
1. be recognized, be known, become known, gain a name
- Soslan qatı işlegeni bla tanıladı — Soslan is known for working hard
- qarıwluluğu bla tanıla edi — he was known for his strength
- awazı bla tanılırğa — to be recognized by one's voice
- ol halqğa tanıllıqdı — he will become known to the people
- kerti adamlıq qıyınlıqda tanılır — true humanity is recognized in hardship
- kerti adam qıyınlıqda tanıladı — a true person is recognized in hardship
2. be noticeable, be discernible, be felt, show
- bılayda ız tanılmaydı — the trace is not noticeable here
- razı bolmağanı tanıldı — it showed that he was not pleased
- arasında başhalıq tanılmaydı — the difference between them is not discernible
- küçü ullu bolğanı tanılıb turadı — it can be felt that his strength is great
Conjugation
Common forms
- tanıladıhe is being recognized
- tanıldıhe was recognized
- tanılğandıhe has been recognized
- tanılırhe will be recognized
- tanıllıqdıhe is going to be recognized
- tanıla edihe was being recognized
- tanılsaif he is recognized
- tanıl!be recognized!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentanılamaI am being recognized | sentanılasayou are being recognized | oltanıladıhe is being recognized | biztanılabızwe are being recognized | siztanılasızyou all are being recognized | alatanıladılathey are being recognized |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentanılmaymaI am not being recognized | sentanılmaysayou are not being recognized | oltanılmaydıhe is not being recognized | biztanılmaybızwe are not being recognized | siztanılmaysızyou all are not being recognized | alatanılmaydılathey are not being recognized |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentanılamamı? tanılamıma?am I being recognized? | sentanılamısa?are you being recognized? | oltanılamıdı?is he being recognized? | biztanılabızmı? tanılamıbız?are we being recognized? | siztanılamısız?are you all being recognized? | alatanılamıdıla?are they being recognized? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentanılmaymamı? tanılmaymıma?aren't I being recognized? | sentanılmaymısa?aren't you being recognized? | oltanılmaymıdı?isn't he being recognized? | biztanılmaybızmı? tanılmaymıbız?aren't we being recognized? | siztanılmaymısız?aren't you all being recognized? | alatanılmaymıdıla?aren't they being recognized? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentanılıwçanmaI am usually recognized | sentanılıwçansayou are usually recognized | oltanılıwçandıhe is usually recognized | biztanılıwçanbızwe are usually recognized | siztanılıwçansızyou all are usually recognized | alatanılıwçandılathey are usually recognized |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentanılmawçanmaI am usually not recognized | sentanılmawçansayou are usually not recognized | oltanılmawçandıhe is usually not recognized | biztanılmawçanbızwe are usually not recognized | siztanılmawçansızyou all are usually not recognized | alatanılmawçandılathey are usually not recognized |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentanılıwçanmamı? tanılıwçanmıma?am I usually recognized? | sentanılıwçanmısa?are you usually recognized? | oltanılıwçanmıdı?is he usually recognized? | biztanılıwçanbızmı? tanılıwçanmıbız?are we usually recognized? | siztanılıwçanmısız?are you all usually recognized? | alatanılıwçanmıdıla?are they usually recognized? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentanılmawçanmamı? tanılmawçanmıma?am I usually not recognized? | sentanılmawçanmısa?are you usually not recognized? | oltanılmawçanmıdı?is he usually not recognized? | biztanılmawçanbızmı? tanılmawçanmıbız?are we usually not recognized? | siztanılmawçanmısız?are you all usually not recognized? | alatanılmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not recognized? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltanılıbdıhe has been recognized and remains so | alatanılıbdılathey have been recognized and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltanılıbmıdı?has he been recognized? | alatanılıbmıdıla?have they been recognized? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentanılıb turamaI remain recognized | sentanılıb turasayou remain recognized | oltanılıb turadıhe remains recognized | biztanılıb turabızwe remain recognized | siztanılıb turasızyou all remain recognized | alatanılıb turadılathey remain recognized |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentanılıb turmaymaI don't remain recognized | sentanılıb turmaysayou don't remain recognized | oltanılıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain recognized | biztanılıb turmaybızwe don't remain recognized | siztanılıb turmaysızyou all don't remain recognized | alatanılıb turmaydılathey don't remain recognized |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentanılıb turamamı? tanılıb turamıma?do I remain recognized? | sentanılıb turamısa?do you remain recognized? | oltanılıb turamıdı?does he remain recognized? | biztanılıb turabızmı? tanılıb turamıbız?do we remain recognized? | siztanılıb turamısız?do you all remain recognized? | alatanılıb turamıdıla?do they remain recognized? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentanılıb turmaymamı? tanılıb turmaymıma?don't I remain recognized? | sentanılıb turmaymısa?don't you remain recognized? | oltanılıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain recognized? | biztanılıb turmaybızmı? tanılıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain recognized? | siztanılıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain recognized? | alatanılıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain recognized? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentanıla turamaI am in the middle of being recognized | sentanıla turasayou are in the middle of being recognized | oltanıla turadıhe is in the middle of being recognized | biztanıla turabızwe are in the middle of being recognized | siztanıla turasızyou all are in the middle of being recognized | alatanıla turadılathey are in the middle of being recognized |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentanıla turmaymaI am not in the middle of being recognized | sentanıla turmaysayou are not in the middle of being recognized | oltanıla turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being recognized | biztanıla turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being recognized | siztanıla turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being recognized | alatanıla turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being recognized |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentanıla turamamı? tanıla turamıma?am I in the middle of being recognized? | sentanıla turamısa?are you in the middle of being recognized? | oltanıla turamıdı?is he in the middle of being recognized? | biztanıla turabızmı? tanıla turamıbız?are we in the middle of being recognized? | siztanıla turamısız?are you all in the middle of being recognized? | alatanıla turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being recognized? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentanıla turmaymamı? tanıla turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being recognized? | sentanıla turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being recognized? | oltanıla turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being recognized? | biztanıla turmaybızmı? tanıla turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being recognized? | siztanıla turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being recognized? | alatanıla turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being recognized? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentanıldımI was recognized | sentanıldıŋyou were recognized | oltanıldıhe was recognized | biztanıldıqwe were recognized | siztanıldığızyou all were recognized | alatanıldılathey were recognized |
| Simple past (definite) | mentanılmadımI wasn't recognized | sentanılmadıŋyou weren't recognized | oltanılmadıhe wasn't recognized | biztanılmadıqwe weren't recognized | siztanılmadığızyou all weren't recognized | alatanılmadılathey weren't recognized |
| Simple past (definite) | mentanıldımmı?was I recognized? | sentanıldıŋmı?were you recognized? | oltanıldımı?was he recognized? | biztanıldıqmı?were we recognized? | siztanıldığızmı?were you all recognized? | alatanıldılamı?were they recognized? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentanılmadımmı?wasn't I recognized? | sentanılmadıŋmı?weren't you recognized? | oltanılmadımı?wasn't he recognized? | biztanılmadıqmı?weren't we recognized? | siztanılmadığızmı?weren't you all recognized? | alatanılmadılamı?weren't they recognized? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentanılğanmaI have been recognized | sentanılğansayou have been recognized | oltanılğandıhe has been recognized | biztanılğanbızwe have been recognized | siztanılğansızyou all have been recognized | alatanılğandılathey have been recognized |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentanılmağanmaI haven't been recognized | sentanılmağansayou haven't been recognized | oltanılmağandıhe hasn't been recognized | biztanılmağanbızwe haven't been recognized | siztanılmağansızyou all haven't been recognized | alatanılmağandılathey haven't been recognized |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentanılğanmamı? tanılğanmıma?have I been recognized? | sentanılğanmısa?have you been recognized? | oltanılğanmıdı?has he been recognized? | biztanılğanbızmı? tanılğanmıbız?have we been recognized? | siztanılğanmısız?have you all been recognized? | alatanılğanmıdıla?have they been recognized? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentanılmağanmamı? tanılmağanmıma?haven't I been recognized? | sentanılmağanmısa?haven't you been recognized? | oltanılmağanmıdı?hasn't he been recognized? | biztanılmağanbızmı? tanılmağanmıbız?haven't we been recognized? | siztanılmağanmısız?haven't you all been recognized? | alatanılmağanmıdıla?haven't they been recognized? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentanılıb turdumI remained recognized | sentanılıb turduŋyou remained recognized | oltanılıb turduhe remained recognized | biztanılıb turduqwe remained recognized | siztanılıb turduğuzyou all remained recognized | alatanılıb turdulathey remained recognized |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentanılıb turmadımI didn't remain recognized | sentanılıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain recognized | oltanılıb turmadıhe didn't remain recognized | biztanılıb turmadıqwe didn't remain recognized | siztanılıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain recognized | alatanılıb turmadılathey didn't remain recognized |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentanılırmaI will be recognized | sentanılırsayou will be recognized | oltanılırhe will be recognized | biztanılırbızwe will be recognized | siztanılırsızyou all will be recognized | alatanılırlathey will be recognized |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentanılmazmaI won't be recognized | sentanılmazsayou won't be recognized | oltanılmazhe won't be recognized | biztanılmazbızwe won't be recognized | siztanılmazsızyou all won't be recognized | alatanılmazlathey won't be recognized |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentanılırmamı? tanılırmıma?will I be recognized? | sentanılırmısa?will you be recognized? | oltanılırmı?will he be recognized? | biztanılırbızmı? tanılırmıbız?will we be recognized? | siztanılırmısız?will you all be recognized? | alatanılırlamı? tanılırmıla?will they be recognized? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentanılmazmamı? tanılmazmıma?won't I be recognized? | sentanılmazmısa?won't you be recognized? | oltanılmazmı?won't he be recognized? | biztanılmazbızmı? tanılmazmıbız?won't we be recognized? | siztanılmazmısız?won't you all be recognized? | alatanılmazlamı? tanılmazmıla?won't they be recognized? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentanıllıqmaI am going to be recognized | sentanıllıqsayou are going to be recognized | oltanıllıqdıhe is going to be recognized | biztanıllıqbızwe are going to be recognized | siztanıllıqsızyou all are going to be recognized | alatanıllıqdılathey are going to be recognized |
| Definite future (future II) | mentanıllıq tülmeI am not going to be recognized | sentanıllıq tülseyou are not going to be recognized | oltanıllıq tüldühe is not going to be recognized | biztanıllıq tülbüzwe are not going to be recognized | siztanıllıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be recognized | alatanıllıq tüldülethey are not going to be recognized |
| Definite future (future II) | mentanıllıqmamı? tanıllıqmıma?am I going to be recognized? | sentanıllıqmısa?are you going to be recognized? | oltanıllıqmıdı?is he going to be recognized? | biztanıllıqbızmı? tanıllıqmıbız?are we going to be recognized? | siztanıllıqmısız?are you all going to be recognized? | alatanıllıqmıdıla?are they going to be recognized? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentanıllıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be recognized? | sentanıllıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be recognized? | oltanıllıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be recognized? | biztanıllıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be recognized? | siztanıllıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be recognized? | alatanıllıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be recognized? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentanılğan edimtanılğanemI had been recognized | sentanılğan ediŋtanılğaneŋyou had been recognized | oltanılğan editanılğanedhe had been recognized | biztanılğan ediktanılğanekwe had been recognized | siztanılğan edigiztanılğanegizyou all had been recognized | alatanılğan ediletanılğanellethey had been recognized |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentanılmağan edimtanılmağanemI hadn't been recognized | sentanılmağan ediŋtanılmağaneŋyou hadn't been recognized | oltanılmağan editanılmağanedhe hadn't been recognized | biztanılmağan ediktanılmağanekwe hadn't been recognized | siztanılmağan edigiztanılmağanegizyou all hadn't been recognized | alatanılmağan ediletanılmağanellethey hadn't been recognized |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentanıla edimtanılaemI was being recognized | sentanıla ediŋtanılaeŋyou were being recognized | oltanıla editanılaedhe was being recognized | biztanıla ediktanılaekwe were being recognized | siztanıla edigiztanılaegizyou all were being recognized | alatanıla ediletanılaellethey were being recognized |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentanılmay edimtanılmayemI wasn't being recognized | sentanılmay ediŋtanılmayeŋyou weren't being recognized | oltanılmay editanılmayedhe wasn't being recognized | biztanılmay ediktanılmayekwe weren't being recognized | siztanılmay edigiztanılmayegizyou all weren't being recognized | alatanılmay ediletanılmayellethey weren't being recognized |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentanılıwçan edimtanılıwçanemI used to be recognized | sentanılıwçan ediŋtanılıwçaneŋyou used to be recognized | oltanılıwçan editanılıwçanedhe used to be recognized | biztanılıwçan ediktanılıwçanekwe used to be recognized | siztanılıwçan edigiztanılıwçanegizyou all used to be recognized | alatanılıwçan ediletanılıwçanellethey used to be recognized |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentanılmawçan edimtanılmawçanemI didn't use to be recognized | sentanılmawçan ediŋtanılmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be recognized | oltanılmawçan editanılmawçanedhe didn't use to be recognized | biztanılmawçan ediktanılmawçanekwe didn't use to be recognized | siztanılmawçan edigiztanılmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be recognized | alatanılmawçan ediletanılmawçanellethey didn't use to be recognized |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltanılıb edihe had been recognized and remained so | alatanılıb edilethey had been recognized and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltanılıb tül edihe hadn't been recognized | alatanılıb tül edilethey hadn't been recognized | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentanılıb tura edimtanılıb turaemI had remained recognized | sentanılıb tura ediŋtanılıb turaeŋyou had remained recognized | oltanılıb tura editanılıb turaedhe had remained recognized | biztanılıb tura ediktanılıb turaekwe had remained recognized | siztanılıb tura edigiztanılıb turaegizyou all had remained recognized | alatanılıb tura ediletanılıb turaellethey had remained recognized |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentanılıb turmay edimtanılıb turmayemI hadn't remained recognized | sentanılıb turmay ediŋtanılıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained recognized | oltanılıb turmay editanılıb turmayedhe hadn't remained recognized | biztanılıb turmay ediktanılıb turmayekwe hadn't remained recognized | siztanılıb turmay edigiztanılıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained recognized | alatanılıb turmay ediletanılıb turmayellethey hadn't remained recognized |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentanıla tura edimtanıla turaemI was in the middle of being recognized | sentanıla tura ediŋtanıla turaeŋyou were in the middle of being recognized | oltanıla tura editanıla turaedhe was in the middle of being recognized | biztanıla tura ediktanıla turaekwe were in the middle of being recognized | siztanıla tura edigiztanıla turaegizyou all were in the middle of being recognized | alatanıla tura ediletanıla turaellethey were in the middle of being recognized |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentanıla turmay edimtanıla turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being recognized | sentanıla turmay ediŋtanıla turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being recognized | oltanıla turmay editanıla turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being recognized | biztanıla turmay ediktanıla turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being recognized | siztanıla turmay edigiztanıla turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being recognized | alatanıla turmay ediletanıla turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being recognized |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentanılır edimtanılır emI would be recognized | sentanılır ediŋtanılır eŋyou would be recognized | oltanılır editanılır edhe would be recognized | biztanılır ediktanılır ekwe would be recognized | siztanılır edigiztanılır egizyou all would be recognized | alatanılır ediletanılır ellethey would be recognized |
| Conditional result (would) | mentanılmaz edimtanılmaz emI wouldn't be recognized | sentanılmaz ediŋtanılmaz eŋyou wouldn't be recognized | oltanılmaz editanılmaz edhe wouldn't be recognized | biztanılmaz ediktanılmaz ekwe wouldn't be recognized | siztanılmaz edigiztanılmaz egizyou all wouldn't be recognized | alatanılmaz ediletanılmaz ellethey wouldn't be recognized |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentanıllıq edimtanıllıq emI would have been recognized | sentanıllıq ediŋtanıllıq eŋyou would have been recognized | oltanıllıq editanıllıq edhe would have been recognized | biztanıllıq ediktanıllıq ekwe would have been recognized | siztanıllıq edigiztanıllıq egizyou all would have been recognized | alatanıllıq ediletanıllıq ellethey would have been recognized |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentanıllıq tül edimtanıllıq tül emI wouldn't have been recognized | sentanıllıq tül ediŋtanıllıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been recognized | oltanıllıq tül editanıllıq tül edhe wouldn't have been recognized | biztanıllıq tül ediktanıllıq tül ekwe wouldn't have been recognized | siztanıllıq tül edigiztanıllıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been recognized | alatanıllıq tül ediletanıllıq tül ellethey wouldn't have been recognized |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentanılsamif I am recognized | sentanılsaŋif you are recognized | oltanılsaif he is recognized | biztanılsaqif we are recognized | siztanılsağızif you all are recognized | alatanılsalaif they are recognized |
| Conditional | mentanılmasamif I am not recognized | sentanılmasaŋif you are not recognized | oltanılmasaif he is not recognized | biztanılmasaqif we are not recognized | siztanılmasağızif you all are not recognized | alatanılmasalaif they are not recognized |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentanıla esemif I am being recognized | sentanıla eseŋif you are being recognized | oltanıla eseif he is being recognized | biztanıla esekif we are being recognized | siztanıla esegizif you all are being recognized | alatanıla eseleif they are being recognized |
| Conditional, present real | mentanılmay esemif I am not being recognized | sentanılmay eseŋif you are not being recognized | oltanılmay eseif he is not being recognized | biztanılmay esekif we are not being recognized | siztanılmay esegizif you all are not being recognized | alatanılmay eseleif they are not being recognized |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentanılsam editanılsam edif only I was recognized | sentanılsaŋ editanılsaŋ edif only you was recognized | oltanılsa editanılsaedif only he was recognized | biztanılsaq editanılsaq edif only we was recognized | siztanılsağız editanılsağız edif only you all was recognized | alatanılsala editanılsalaedif only they was recognized |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentanılmasam editanılmasam edif only I didn't be recognized | sentanılmasaŋ editanılmasaŋ edif only you didn't be recognized | oltanılmasa editanılmasaedif only he didn't be recognized | biztanılmasaq editanılmasaq edif only we didn't be recognized | siztanılmasağız editanılmasağız edif only you all didn't be recognized | alatanılmasala editanılmasalaedif only they didn't be recognized |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentanılıb tursamif I remain recognized | sentanılıb tursaŋif you remain recognized | oltanılıb tursaif he remains recognized | biztanılıb tursaqif we remain recognized | siztanılıb tursağızif you all remain recognized | alatanılıb tursalaif they remain recognized |
| Durative conditional | mentanılıb turmasamif I don't remain recognized | sentanılıb turmasaŋif you don't remain recognized | oltanılıb turmasaif he doesn't remain recognized | biztanılıb turmasaqif we don't remain recognized | siztanılıb turmasağızif you all don't remain recognized | alatanılıb turmasalaif they don't remain recognized |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentanılıb tura esemif I have remained recognized | sentanılıb tura eseŋif you have remained recognized | oltanılıb tura eseif he has remained recognized | biztanılıb tura esekif we have remained recognized | siztanılıb tura esegizif you all have remained recognized | alatanılıb tura eseleif they have remained recognized |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentanılıb turmay esemif I haven't remained recognized | sentanılıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained recognized | oltanılıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained recognized | biztanılıb turmay esekif we haven't remained recognized | siztanılıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained recognized | alatanılıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained recognized |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentanıla tursamif I keep being recognized | sentanıla tursaŋif you keep being recognized | oltanıla tursaif he keeps being recognized | biztanıla tursaqif we keep being recognized | siztanıla tursağızif you all keep being recognized | alatanıla tursalaif they keep being recognized |
| Progressive conditional | mentanılmay tursamif I keep on not being recognized | sentanılmay tursaŋif you keep on not being recognized | oltanılmay tursaif he keeps on not being recognized | biztanılmay tursaqif we keep on not being recognized | siztanılmay tursağızif you all keep on not being recognized | alatanılmay tursalaif they keep on not being recognized |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentanıla tura esemif I am in the middle of being recognized | sentanıla tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being recognized | oltanıla tura eseif he is in the middle of being recognized | biztanıla tura esekif we are in the middle of being recognized | siztanıla tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being recognized | alatanıla tura eseleif they are in the middle of being recognized |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentanılmay tura esemif I keep on not being recognized | sentanılmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being recognized | oltanılmay tura eseif he keeps on not being recognized | biztanılmay tura esekif we keep on not being recognized | siztanılmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being recognized | alatanılmay tura eseleif they keep on not being recognized |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentanıldım esemif I was recognized | sentanıldıŋ eseŋif you were recognized | oltanıldı eseif he was recognized | biztanıldıq esekif we were recognized | siztanıldığız esegizif you all were recognized | alatanıldıla eseleif they were recognized |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentanılmadım esemif I wasn't recognized | sentanılmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't recognized | oltanılmadı eseif he wasn't recognized | biztanılmadıq esekif we weren't recognized | siztanılmadığız esegizif you all weren't recognized | alatanılmadıla eseleif they weren't recognized |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentanılğan esemif I was recognized (indeed) | sentanılğan eseŋif you were recognized (indeed) | oltanılğan eseif he was recognized (indeed) | biztanılğan esekif we were recognized (indeed) | siztanılğan esegizif you all were recognized (indeed) | alatanılğan eseleif they were recognized (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentanılmağan esemif I wasn't recognized (indeed) | sentanılmağan eseŋif you weren't recognized (indeed) | oltanılmağan eseif he wasn't recognized (indeed) | biztanılmağan esekif we weren't recognized (indeed) | siztanılmağan esegizif you all weren't recognized (indeed) | alatanılmağan eseleif they weren't recognized (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentanılğan bolsamif I had been recognized | sentanılğan bolsaŋif you had been recognized | oltanılğan bolsaif he had been recognized | biztanılğan bolsaqif we had been recognized | siztanılğan bolsağızif you all had been recognized | alatanılğan bolsalaif they had been recognized |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentanılmağan bolsamif I hadn't been recognized | sentanılmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been recognized | oltanılmağan bolsaif he hadn't been recognized | biztanılmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been recognized | siztanılmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been recognized | alatanılmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been recognized |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentanılğan bolsam editanılğan bolsam edif only I had been recognized | sentanılğan bolsaŋ editanılğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been recognized | oltanılğan bolsa editanılğan bolsaedif only he had been recognized | biztanılğan bolsaq editanılğan bolsaq edif only we had been recognized | siztanılğan bolsağız editanılğan bolsağız edif only you all had been recognized | alatanılğan bolsala editanılğan bolsalaedif only they had been recognized |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentanılmağan bolsam editanılmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been recognized | sentanılmağan bolsaŋ editanılmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been recognized | oltanılmağan bolsa editanılmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been recognized | biztanılmağan bolsaq editanılmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been recognized | siztanılmağan bolsağız editanılmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been recognized | alatanılmağan bolsala editanılmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been recognized |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentanılır esemif I will be recognized | sentanılır eseŋif you will be recognized | oltanılır eseif he will be recognized | biztanılır esekif we will be recognized | siztanılır esegizif you all will be recognized | alatanılır eseleif they will be recognized |
| Conditional, aorist | mentanılmaz esemif I won't be recognized | sentanılmaz eseŋif you won't be recognized | oltanılmaz eseif he won't be recognized | biztanılmaz esekif we won't be recognized | siztanılmaz esegizif you all won't be recognized | alatanılmaz eseleif they won't be recognized |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentanıllıq esemif I am going to be recognized | sentanıllıq eseŋif you are going to be recognized | oltanıllıq eseif he is going to be recognized | biztanıllıq esekif we are going to be recognized | siztanıllıq esegizif you all are going to be recognized | alatanıllıq eseleif they are going to be recognized |
| Conditional, future | mentanıllıq tül esemif I am not going to be recognized | sentanıllıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be recognized | oltanıllıq tül eseif he is not going to be recognized | biztanıllıq tül esekif we are not going to be recognized | siztanıllıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be recognized | alatanıllıq tül eseleif they are not going to be recognized |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentanıllıq bolsamif I were going to be recognized | sentanıllıq bolsaŋif you were going to be recognized | oltanıllıq bolsaif he were going to be recognized | biztanıllıq bolsaqif we were going to be recognized | siztanıllıq bolsağızif you all were going to be recognized | alatanıllıq bolsalaif they were going to be recognized |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentanılmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be recognized | sentanılmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be recognized | oltanılmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be recognized | biztanılmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be recognized | siztanılmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be recognized | alatanılmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be recognized |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tanıldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentanıla bolurmaI must be being recognized | sentanıla bolursayou must be being recognized | oltanıla bolurhe must be being recognized | biztanıla bolurbuzwe must be being recognized | siztanıla bolursuzyou all must be being recognized | alatanıla bolurlathey must be being recognized |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentanılmay bolurmaI must not be being recognized | sentanılmay bolursayou must not be being recognized | oltanılmay bolurhe must not be being recognized | biztanılmay bolurbuzwe must not be being recognized | siztanılmay bolursuzyou all must not be being recognized | alatanılmay bolurlathey must not be being recognized |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentanıla tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being recognized | sentanıla tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being recognized | oltanıla tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being recognized | biztanıla tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being recognized | siztanıla tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being recognized | alatanıla tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being recognized |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentanılmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being recognized | sentanılmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being recognized | oltanılmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being recognized | biztanılmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being recognized | siztanılmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being recognized | alatanılmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being recognized |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentanılğan bolurmaI must have been recognized | sentanılğan bolursayou must have been recognized | oltanılğan bolurhe must have been recognized | biztanılğan bolurbuzwe must have been recognized | siztanılğan bolursuzyou all must have been recognized | alatanılğan bolurlathey must have been recognized |
| Inference (must have) | mentanılmağan bolurmaI must not have been recognized | sentanılmağan bolursayou must not have been recognized | oltanılmağan bolurhe must not have been recognized | biztanılmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been recognized | siztanılmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been recognized | alatanılmağan bolurlathey must not have been recognized |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentanıllıq bolurmaI must be going to be recognized | sentanıllıq bolursayou must be going to be recognized | oltanıllıq bolurhe must be going to be recognized | biztanıllıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be recognized | siztanıllıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be recognized | alatanıllıq bolurlathey must be going to be recognized |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentanılmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be recognized | sentanılmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be recognized | oltanılmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be recognized | biztanılmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be recognized | siztanılmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be recognized | alatanılmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be recognized |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentanılayımlet me be recognized | sentanıl!be recognized! | oltanılsınlet him be recognized | biztanılayıqlet's be recognized | siztanılığız!be recognized, you all! | alatanılsınlalet them be recognized |
| Commands & suggestions | mentanılmayımlet me not be recognized | sentanılma!don't be recognized! | oltanılmasınlet him not be recognized | biztanılmayıqlet's not be recognized | siztanılmağız!don't be recognized, you all! | alatanılmasınlalet them not be recognized |
| Commands & suggestions | mentanılayımmı?shall I be recognized? | oltanılsınmı?should he be recognized? | biztanılayıqmı?shall we be recognized? | alatanılsınlamı?should they be recognized? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentanılmayımmı?shall I not be recognized? | oltanılmasınmı?should he not be recognized? | biztanılmayıqmı?shall we not be recognized? | alatanılmasınlamı?should they not be recognized? | ||
| Requests | sentanılçı2tanılçınplease be recognized | oltanılsınçıdo let him be recognized | siztanılçığızplease be recognized (plural/polite) | alatanılsınlaçıdo let them be recognized | ||
| Requests | sentanılmaçı2tanılmaçınplease don't be recognized | oltanılmasınçıdo let him not be recognized | siztanılmaçığızplease don't be recognized (plural/polite) | alatanılmasınlaçıdo let them not be recognized | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentanılğıntanılğımay you be recognized | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentanılmağıntanılmağımay you not be recognized | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentanılğay edim tanılğa edimwould that I were recognized | sentanılğay ediŋ tanılğa ediŋwould that you were recognized | oltanılğay edi tanılğa ediwould that he were recognized | biztanılğay edik tanılğa edikwould that we were recognized | siztanılğay edigiz tanılğa edigizwould that you all were recognized | alatanılğay edile tanılğa edilewould that they were recognized |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentanılmağay edim tanılmağa edimwould that I were not recognized | sentanılmağay ediŋ tanılmağa ediŋwould that you were not recognized | oltanılmağay edi tanılmağa ediwould that he were not recognized | biztanılmağay edik tanılmağa edikwould that we were not recognized | siztanılmağay edigiz tanılmağa edigizwould that you all were not recognized | alatanılmağay edile tanılmağa edilewould that they were not recognized |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentanılmağa qoyayımtanılma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be recognized | sentanılmağa qoy!tanılma qoy!let someone be recognized! | oltanılmağa qoysuntanılma qoysunlet him allow someone to be recognized | biztanılmağa qoyayıqtanılma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be recognized | siztanılmağa qoyuğuz!tanılma qoyuğuz!let someone be recognized, you all! | alatanılmağa qoysunlatanılma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be recognized |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentanılmağa qoymayımtanılma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be recognized | sentanılmağa qoyma!tanılma qoyma!don't let someone be recognized! | oltanılmağa qoymasıntanılma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be recognized | biztanılmağa qoymayıqtanılma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be recognized | siztanılmağa qoymağız!tanılma qoymağız!don't let someone be recognized, you all! | alatanılmağa qoymasınlatanılma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be recognized |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentanılmağa qoyayımmı?tanılma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be recognized? | oltanılmağa qoysunmu?tanılma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be recognized? | biztanılmağa qoyayıqmı?tanılma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be recognized? | alatanılmağa qoysunlamı?tanılma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be recognized? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentanılmağa qoymayımmı?tanılma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be recognized? | oltanılmağa qoymasınmı?tanılma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be recognized? | biztanılmağa qoymayıqmı?tanılma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be recognized? | alatanılmağa qoymasınlamı?tanılma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be recognized? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentanılmağa qoyamatanılma qoyamaI allow someone to be recognized | sentanılmağa qoyasatanılma qoyasayou allow someone to be recognized | oltanılmağa qoyadıtanılma qoyadıhe allows someone to be recognized | biztanılmağa qoyabıztanılma qoyabızwe allow someone to be recognized | siztanılmağa qoyasıztanılma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be recognized | alatanılmağa qoyadılatanılma qoyadılathey allow someone to be recognized |
| Let someone… (present) | mentanılmağa qoymaymatanılma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be recognized | sentanılmağa qoymaysatanılma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be recognized | oltanılmağa qoymaydıtanılma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be recognized | biztanılmağa qoymaybıztanılma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be recognized | siztanılmağa qoymaysıztanılma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be recognized | alatanılmağa qoymaydılatanılma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be recognized |
| Let someone… (present) | mentanılmağa qoyamamı?tanılma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be recognized? | sentanılmağa qoyamısa?tanılma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be recognized? | oltanılmağa qoyamıdı?tanılma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be recognized? | biztanılmağa qoyabızmı?tanılma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be recognized? | siztanılmağa qoyamısız?tanılma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be recognized? | alatanılmağa qoyamıdıla?tanılma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be recognized? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentanılmağa qoymaymamı?tanılma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be recognized? | sentanılmağa qoymaymısa?tanılma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be recognized? | oltanılmağa qoymaymıdı?tanılma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be recognized? | biztanılmağa qoymaybızmı?tanılma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be recognized? | siztanılmağa qoymaymısız?tanılma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be recognized? | alatanılmağa qoymaymıdıla?tanılma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be recognized? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentanılmağa qoydumtanılma qoydumI allowed someone to be recognized | sentanılmağa qoyduŋtanılma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be recognized | oltanılmağa qoydutanılma qoyduhe allowed someone to be recognized | biztanılmağa qoyduqtanılma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be recognized | siztanılmağa qoyduğuztanılma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be recognized | alatanılmağa qoydulatanılma qoydulathey allowed someone to be recognized |
| Let someone… (past) | mentanılmağa qoymadımtanılma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be recognized | sentanılmağa qoymadıŋtanılma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be recognized | oltanılmağa qoymadıtanılma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be recognized | biztanılmağa qoymadıqtanılma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be recognized | siztanılmağa qoymadığıztanılma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be recognized | alatanılmağa qoymadılatanılma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be recognized |
| Let someone… (past) | mentanılmağa qoydummu?tanılma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be recognized? | sentanılmağa qoyduŋmu?tanılma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be recognized? | oltanılmağa qoydumu?tanılma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be recognized? | biztanılmağa qoyduqmu?tanılma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be recognized? | siztanılmağa qoyduğuzmu?tanılma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be recognized? | alatanılmağa qoydulamı?tanılma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be recognized? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentanılmağa qoymadımmı?tanılma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be recognized? | sentanılmağa qoymadıŋmı?tanılma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be recognized? | oltanılmağa qoymadımı?tanılma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be recognized? | biztanılmağa qoymadıqmı?tanılma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be recognized? | siztanılmağa qoymadığızmı?tanılma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be recognized? | alatanılmağa qoymadılamı?tanılma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be recognized? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
tanılalırğa be able to be recognized · tanılalmazğa be unable to be recognized
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentanılalamaI can be recognized | sentanılalasayou can be recognized | oltanılaladıhe can be recognized | biztanılalabızwe can be recognized | siztanılalasızyou all can be recognized | alatanılaladılathey can be recognized |
| Ability — present | mentanılalmaymaI can't be recognized | sentanılalmaysayou can't be recognized | oltanılalmaydıhe can't be recognized | biztanılalmaybızwe can't be recognized | siztanılalmaysızyou all can't be recognized | alatanılalmaydılathey can't be recognized |
| Ability — present | mentanılalamamı? tanılalamıma?can I be recognized? | sentanılalamısa?can you be recognized? | oltanılalamıdı?can he be recognized? | biztanılalabızmı? tanılalamıbız?can we be recognized? | siztanılalamısız?can you all be recognized? | alatanılalamıdıla?can they be recognized? |
| Ability — present | mentanılalmaymamı? tanılalmaymıma?can't I be recognized? | sentanılalmaymısa?can't you be recognized? | oltanılalmaymıdı?can't he be recognized? | biztanılalmaybızmı? tanılalmaymıbız?can't we be recognized? | siztanılalmaymısız?can't you all be recognized? | alatanılalmaymıdıla?can't they be recognized? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentanılalsamif I can be recognized | sentanılalsaŋif you can be recognized | oltanılalsaif he can be recognized | biztanılalsaqif we can be recognized | siztanılalsağızif you all can be recognized | alatanılalsalaif they can be recognized |
| Ability — if I can… | mentanılalmasamif I can't be recognized | sentanılalmasaŋif you can't be recognized | oltanılalmasaif he can't be recognized | biztanılalmasaqif we can't be recognized | siztanılalmasağızif you all can't be recognized | alatanılalmasalaif they can't be recognized |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentanılaldımI was able to be recognized | sentanılaldıŋyou were able to be recognized | oltanılaldıhe was able to be recognized | biztanılaldıqwe were able to be recognized | siztanılaldığızyou all were able to be recognized | alatanılaldılathey were able to be recognized |
| Ability — simple past | mentanılalmadımI could not be recognized | sentanılalmadıŋyou could not be recognized | oltanılalmadıhe could not be recognized | biztanılalmadıqwe could not be recognized | siztanılalmadığızyou all could not be recognized | alatanılalmadılathey could not be recognized |
| Ability — simple past | mentanılaldımmı?was I able to be recognized? | sentanılaldıŋmı?were you able to be recognized? | oltanılaldımı?was he able to be recognized? | biztanılaldıqmı?were we able to be recognized? | siztanılaldığızmı?were you all able to be recognized? | alatanılaldılamı?were they able to be recognized? |
| Ability — simple past | mentanılalmadımmı?couldn't I be recognized? | sentanılalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be recognized? | oltanılalmadımı?couldn't he be recognized? | biztanılalmadıqmı?couldn't we be recognized? | siztanılalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be recognized? | alatanılalmadılamı?couldn't they be recognized? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentanılalğanmaI have been able to be recognized | sentanılalğansayou have been able to be recognized | oltanılalğandıhe has been able to be recognized | biztanılalğanbızwe have been able to be recognized | siztanılalğansızyou all have been able to be recognized | alatanılalğandılathey have been able to be recognized |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentanılalmağanmaI haven't been able to be recognized | sentanılalmağansayou haven't been able to be recognized | oltanılalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be recognized | biztanılalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be recognized | siztanılalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be recognized | alatanılalmağandılathey haven't been able to be recognized |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentanılalğanmamı? tanılalğanmıma?have I been able to be recognized? | sentanılalğanmısa?have you been able to be recognized? | oltanılalğanmıdı?has he been able to be recognized? | biztanılalğanbızmı? tanılalğanmıbız?have we been able to be recognized? | siztanılalğanmısız?have you all been able to be recognized? | alatanılalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be recognized? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentanılalmağanmamı? tanılalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be recognized? | sentanılalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be recognized? | oltanılalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be recognized? | biztanılalmağanbızmı? tanılalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be recognized? | siztanılalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be recognized? | alatanılalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be recognized? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentanılalğan edimtanılalğanemI had been able to be recognized | sentanılalğan ediŋtanılalğaneŋyou had been able to be recognized | oltanılalğan editanılalğanedhe had been able to be recognized | biztanılalğan ediktanılalğanekwe had been able to be recognized | siztanılalğan edigiztanılalğanegizyou all had been able to be recognized | alatanılalğan ediletanılalğanellethey had been able to be recognized |
| Ability — past perfect | mentanılalmağan edimtanılalmağanemI hadn't been able to be recognized | sentanılalmağan ediŋtanılalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be recognized | oltanılalmağan editanılalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be recognized | biztanılalmağan ediktanılalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be recognized | siztanılalmağan edigiztanılalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be recognized | alatanılalmağan ediletanılalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be recognized |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentanılala edimtanılalaemI could be recognized | sentanılala ediŋtanılalaeŋyou could be recognized | oltanılala editanılalaedhe could be recognized | biztanılala ediktanılalaekwe could be recognized | siztanılala edigiztanılalaegizyou all could be recognized | alatanılala ediletanılalaellethey could be recognized |
| Ability — past background | mentanılalmay edimtanılalmayemI could not be recognized | sentanılalmay ediŋtanılalmayeŋyou could not be recognized | oltanılalmay editanılalmayedhe could not be recognized | biztanılalmay ediktanılalmayekwe could not be recognized | siztanılalmay edigiztanılalmayegizyou all could not be recognized | alatanılalmay ediletanılalmayellethey could not be recognized |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentanılalırmaI will be able to be recognized | sentanılalırsayou will be able to be recognized | oltanılalırhe will be able to be recognized | biztanılalırbızwe will be able to be recognized | siztanılalırsızyou all will be able to be recognized | alatanılalırlathey will be able to be recognized |
| Ability — future I | mentanılalmazmaI won't be able to be recognized | sentanılalmazsayou won't be able to be recognized | oltanılalmazhe won't be able to be recognized | biztanılalmazbızwe won't be able to be recognized | siztanılalmazsızyou all won't be able to be recognized | alatanılalmazlathey won't be able to be recognized |
| Ability — future I | mentanılalırmamı? tanılalırmıma?will I be able to be recognized? | sentanılalırmısa?will you be able to be recognized? | oltanılalırmı?will he be able to be recognized? | biztanılalırbızmı? tanılalırmıbız?will we be able to be recognized? | siztanılalırmısız?will you all be able to be recognized? | alatanılalırlamı? tanılalırmıla?will they be able to be recognized? |
| Ability — future I | mentanılalmazmamı? tanılalmazmıma?won't I be able to be recognized? | sentanılalmazmısa?won't you be able to be recognized? | oltanılalmazmı?won't he be able to be recognized? | biztanılalmazbızmı? tanılalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be recognized? | siztanılalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be recognized? | alatanılalmazlamı? tanılalmazmıla?won't they be able to be recognized? |
| Ability — future II | mentanılallıqmaI am going to be able to be recognized | sentanılallıqsayou are going to be able to be recognized | oltanılallıqdıhe is going to be able to be recognized | biztanılallıqbızwe are going to be able to be recognized | siztanılallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be recognized | alatanılallıqdılathey are going to be able to be recognized |
| Ability — future II | mentanılallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be recognized | sentanılallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be recognized | oltanılallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be recognized | biztanılallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be recognized | siztanılallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be recognized | alatanılallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be recognized |
| Ability — future II | mentanılallıqmamı? tanılallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be recognized? | sentanılallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be recognized? | oltanılallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be recognized? | biztanılallıqbızmı? tanılallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be recognized? | siztanılallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be recognized? | alatanılallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be recognized? |
| Ability — future II | mentanılallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be recognized? | sentanılallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be recognized? | oltanılallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be recognized? | biztanılallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be recognized? | siztanılallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be recognized? | alatanılallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be recognized? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentanılalır edimtanılalır emI would be able to be recognized | sentanılalır ediŋtanılalır eŋyou would be able to be recognized | oltanılalır editanılalır edhe would be able to be recognized | biztanılalır ediktanılalır ekwe would be able to be recognized | siztanılalır edigiztanılalır egizyou all would be able to be recognized | alatanılalır ediletanılalır ellethey would be able to be recognized |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentanılalmaz edimtanılalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be recognized | sentanılalmaz ediŋtanılalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be recognized | oltanılalmaz editanılalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be recognized | biztanılalmaz ediktanılalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be recognized | siztanılalmaz edigiztanılalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be recognized | alatanılalmaz ediletanılalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be recognized |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentanılalğıntanılalğımay you be able to be recognized | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentanılalmağıntanılalmağımay you not be able to be recognized | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentanılırğa izleymeI want to be recognized | sentanılırğa izleyseyou want to be recognized | oltanılırğa izleydihe wants to be recognized | biztanılırğa izleybizwe want to be recognized | siztanılırğa izleysizyou all want to be recognized | alatanılırğa izleydilethey want to be recognized |
| want to | mentanılırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be recognized | sentanılırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be recognized | oltanılırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be recognized | biztanılırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be recognized | siztanılırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be recognized | alatanılırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be recognized |
| would like to | mentanılırğa süemeI would like to be recognized | sentanılırğa süeseyou would like to be recognized | oltanılırğa süedihe would like to be recognized | biztanılırğa süebizwe would like to be recognized | siztanılırğa süesizyou all would like to be recognized | alatanılırğa süedilethey would like to be recognized |
| would like to | mentanılırğa süymeymeI would not like to be recognized | sentanılırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be recognized | oltanılırğa süymeydihe would not like to be recognized | biztanılırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be recognized | siztanılırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be recognized | alatanılırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be recognized |
| hope to | mentanılırğa umutlanamaI hope to be recognized | sentanılırğa umutlanasayou hope to be recognized | oltanılırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be recognized | biztanılırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be recognized | siztanılırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be recognized | alatanılırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be recognized |
| hope to | mentanılırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be recognized | sentanılırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be recognized | oltanılırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be recognized | biztanılırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be recognized | siztanılırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be recognized | alatanılırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be recognized |
| be about to | mentanılırğa deb turamaI am about to be recognized | sentanılırğa deb turasayou are about to be recognized | oltanılırğa deb turadıhe is about to be recognized | biztanılırğa deb turabızwe are about to be recognized | siztanılırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be recognized | alatanılırğa deb turadılathey are about to be recognized |
| be about to | mentanılırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be recognized | sentanılırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be recognized | oltanılırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be recognized | biztanılırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be recognized | siztanılırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be recognized | alatanılırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be recognized |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentanılırğa kerekmeI need to be recognized | sentanılırğa kerekseyou need to be recognized | oltanılırğa kerekdihe needs to be recognized | biztanılırğa kerekbizwe need to be recognized | siztanılırğa kereksizyou all need to be recognized | alatanılırğa kerekdilethey need to be recognized |
| need to | mentanılırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be recognized | sentanılırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be recognized | oltanılırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be recognized | biztanılırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be recognized | siztanılırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be recognized | alatanılırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be recognized |
| have to | menmenŋe tanılırğa tüşediI have to be recognized | sensenŋe tanılırğa tüşediyou have to be recognized | olaŋa tanılırğa tüşedihe has to be recognized | bizbizge tanılırğa tüşediwe have to be recognized | sizsizge tanılırğa tüşediyou all have to be recognized | alaalağa tanılırğa tüşedithey have to be recognized |
| have to | menmenŋe tanılırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be recognized | sensenŋe tanılırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be recognized | olaŋa tanılırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be recognized | bizbizge tanılırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be recognized | sizsizge tanılırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be recognized | alaalağa tanılırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be recognized |
| be obliged to | mentanılırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be recognized | sentanılırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be recognized | oltanılırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be recognized | biztanılırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be recognized | siztanılırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be recognized | alatanılırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be recognized |
| be obliged to | mentanılırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be recognized | sentanılırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be recognized | oltanılırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be recognized | biztanılırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be recognized | siztanılırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be recognized | alatanılırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be recognized |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentanılırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be recognized | sentanılırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be recognized | oltanılırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be recognized | biztanılırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be recognized | siztanılırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be recognized | alatanılırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be recognized |
| have a way to | mentanılırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be recognized | sentanılırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be recognized | oltanılırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be recognized | biztanılırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be recognized | siztanılırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be recognized | alatanılırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be recognized |
| be free to | mentanılırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be recognized | sentanılırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be recognized | oltanılırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be recognized | biztanılırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be recognized | siztanılırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be recognized | alatanılırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be recognized |
| be free to | mentanılırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be recognized | sentanılırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be recognized | oltanılırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be recognized | biztanılırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be recognized | siztanılırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be recognized | alatanılırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be recognized |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tanılırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be recognized | sensenŋe tanılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be recognized | olaŋa tanılırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be recognized | bizbizge tanılırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be recognized | sizsizge tanılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be recognized | alaalağa tanılırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be recognized |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tanılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be recognized | sensenŋe tanılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be recognized | olaŋa tanılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be recognized | bizbizge tanılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be recognized | sizsizge tanılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be recognized | alaalağa tanılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be recognized |
| be ready to | mentanılırğa hazırmaI am ready to be recognized | sentanılırğa hazırsayou are ready to be recognized | oltanılırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be recognized | biztanılırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be recognized | siztanılırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be recognized | alatanılırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be recognized |
| be ready to | mentanılırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be recognized | sentanılırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be recognized | oltanılırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be recognized | biztanılırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be recognized | siztanılırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be recognized | alatanılırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be recognized |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentanılırğa küreşemeI am trying to be recognized | sentanılırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be recognized | oltanılırğa küreşedihe is trying to be recognized | biztanılırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be recognized | siztanılırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be recognized | alatanılırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be recognized |
| try to | mentanılırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be recognized | sentanılırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be recognized | oltanılırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be recognized | biztanılırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be recognized | siztanılırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be recognized | alatanılırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be recognized |
| agree to | mentanılırğa unaymaI agree to be recognized | sentanılırğa unaysayou agree to be recognized | oltanılırğa unaydıhe agrees to be recognized | biztanılırğa unaybızwe agree to be recognized | siztanılırğa unaysızyou all agree to be recognized | alatanılırğa unaydılathey agree to be recognized |
| agree to | mentanılırğa unamaymaI refuse to be recognized | sentanılırğa unamaysayou refuse to be recognized | oltanılırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be recognized | biztanılırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be recognized | siztanılırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be recognized | alatanılırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be recognized |
| hurry to | mentanılırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be recognized | sentanılırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be recognized | oltanılırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be recognized | biztanılırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be recognized | siztanılırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be recognized | alatanılırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be recognized |
| hurry to | mentanılırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be recognized | sentanılırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be recognized | oltanılırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be recognized | biztanılırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be recognized | siztanılırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be recognized | alatanılırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be recognized |
| be afraid to | mentanılırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be recognized | sentanılırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be recognized | oltanılırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be recognized | biztanılırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be recognized | siztanılırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be recognized | alatanılırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be recognized |
| be afraid to | mentanılırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be recognized | sentanılırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be recognized | oltanılırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be recognized | biztanılırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be recognized | siztanılırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be recognized | alatanılırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be recognized |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentanıla bolmazmaI can't be being recognized | sentanıla bolmazsayou can't be being recognized | oltanıla bolmazhe can't be being recognized | biztanıla bolmazbızwe can't be being recognized | siztanıla bolmazsızyou all can't be being recognized | alatanıla bolmazlathey can't be being recognized |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentanılmay bolmazmaI must be being recognized (emphatic) | sentanılmay bolmazsayou must be being recognized (emphatic) | oltanılmay bolmazhe must be being recognized (emphatic) | biztanılmay bolmazbızwe must be being recognized (emphatic) | siztanılmay bolmazsızyou all must be being recognized (emphatic) | alatanılmay bolmazlathey must be being recognized (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentanıla turmasamif I don't keep being recognized | sentanıla turmasaŋif you don't keep being recognized | oltanıla turmasaif he doesn't keep being recognized | biztanıla turmasaqif we don't keep being recognized | siztanıla turmasağızif you all don't keep being recognized | alatanıla turmasalaif they don't keep being recognized |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentanıla tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being recognized | sentanıla tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being recognized | oltanıla tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being recognized | biztanıla tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being recognized | siztanıla tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being recognized | alatanıla tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being recognized |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentanılmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being recognized (emphatic) | sentanılmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being recognized (emphatic) | oltanılmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being recognized (emphatic) | biztanılmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being recognized (emphatic) | siztanılmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being recognized (emphatic) | alatanılmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being recognized (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentanılmay turamaI keep on not being recognized | sentanılmay turasayou keep on not being recognized | oltanılmay turadıhe keeps on not being recognized | biztanılmay turabızwe keep on not being recognized | siztanılmay turasızyou all keep on not being recognized | alatanılmay turadılathey keep on not being recognized |
| Progressive — double negation | mentanılmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being recognized | sentanılmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being recognized | oltanılmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being recognized | biztanılmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being recognized | siztanılmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being recognized | alatanılmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being recognized |
| Progressive — double negation | mentanılmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being recognized? | sentanılmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being recognized? | oltanılmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being recognized? | biztanılmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being recognized? | siztanılmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being recognized? | alatanılmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being recognized? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentanılğan bolmazmaI can't have been recognized | sentanılğan bolmazsayou can't have been recognized | oltanılğan bolmazhe can't have been recognized | biztanılğan bolmazbızwe can't have been recognized | siztanılğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been recognized | alatanılğan bolmazlathey can't have been recognized |
| Inference — double negation | mentanılmağan bolmazmaI must have been recognized (emphatic) | sentanılmağan bolmazsayou must have been recognized (emphatic) | oltanılmağan bolmazhe must have been recognized (emphatic) | biztanılmağan bolmazbızwe must have been recognized (emphatic) | siztanılmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been recognized (emphatic) | alatanılmağan bolmazlathey must have been recognized (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentanılğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been recognized | sentanılğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been recognized | oltanılğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been recognized | biztanılğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been recognized | siztanılğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been recognized | alatanılğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been recognized |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentanılmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been recognized | sentanılmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been recognized | oltanılmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been recognized | biztanılmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been recognized | siztanılmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been recognized | alatanılmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been recognized |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentanıllıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be recognized | sentanıllıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be recognized | oltanıllıq bolmazhe can't be going to be recognized | biztanıllıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be recognized | siztanıllıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be recognized | alatanıllıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be recognized |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentanılmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be recognized (emphatic) | sentanılmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be recognized (emphatic) | oltanılmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be recognized (emphatic) | biztanılmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be recognized (emphatic) | siztanılmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be recognized (emphatic) | alatanılmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be recognized (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentanıllıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be recognized | sentanıllıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be recognized | oltanıllıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be recognized | biztanıllıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be recognized | siztanıllıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be recognized | alatanıllıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be recognized |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentanılmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be recognized | sentanılmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be recognized | oltanılmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be recognized | biztanılmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be recognized | siztanılmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be recognized | alatanılmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be recognized |