tağılırğa
/taʁɯlɯrʁa/
1. be tied, be attached, be fastened
- tağılğan it — a tied-up dog; a chained dog
- it tağılğanmıdı? — is the dog tied up?
- traktorğa tağılırğa — to be hitched to the tractor
- tağılğan it ürüwçü bolur — a tied-up dog is apt to bark
- tağılğan ögüz uruwçu bolur — a tied-up ox is apt to butt
2. hang, be suspended, be hanging
- tağılğan lampa — a hanging lamp
- suratla qabırğağa tağılıbdıla — the pictures are hanging on the wall
- bayraqla tağılğandıla — the flags are hanging out
- surat qabırğağa urulğan çüylege tağıldı — the picture was hung on the nails driven into the wall
- tereze jabıwla tağıldıla — the window shutters were hung
3. attach oneself to, tag along with, latch on to, join
- birewge tağılırğa — to tag along with someone
- artistlege tağılırğa — to join the actors
- aman adamğa tağılma — do not get mixed up with a bad person
- alağa tağılğan edim — I had latched on to them
4. cling to, hang on to — Said of someone holding on to a moving cart, sledge or car to ride along, or hanging from a branch.
- maşinağa tağıl — hang on to the car
- çanağa tağıl — hang on to the sledge
- butaqğa tağıl — hang on to the branch
- sabiyle arbağa tağıldıla — the children clung to the cart
- ol çanağa tağılıb baradı — he is riding along hanging on to the sledge
- maşinalağa tağılırğa jaramaydı — hanging on to cars is not allowed
5. be hung over the fire — Said of a cooking pot or cauldron. one source
- qazan tağıldı — the cauldron was hung over the fire
- çoyun otha tağılğandı — the pot has been hung over the fire
- çoyun tağılıb turadı — the pot is hanging over the fire
6. pester, bother
- menŋe tağılma — stop pestering me
- bu menŋe tağılıb nek qaldı — why does this one keep pestering me
Conjugation
Common forms
- tağıladıhe is being tied to
- tağıldıhe was tied to
- tağılğandıhe has been tied to
- tağılırhe will be tied to
- tağıllıqdıhe is going to be tied to
- tağıla edihe was being tied to
- tağılsaif he is tied to
- tağıl!be tied to!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentağılamaI am being tied to | sentağılasayou are being tied to | oltağıladıhe is being tied to | biztağılabızwe are being tied to | siztağılasızyou all are being tied to | alatağıladılathey are being tied to |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentağılmaymaI am not being tied to | sentağılmaysayou are not being tied to | oltağılmaydıhe is not being tied to | biztağılmaybızwe are not being tied to | siztağılmaysızyou all are not being tied to | alatağılmaydılathey are not being tied to |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentağılamamı? tağılamıma?am I being tied to? | sentağılamısa?are you being tied to? | oltağılamıdı?is he being tied to? | biztağılabızmı? tağılamıbız?are we being tied to? | siztağılamısız?are you all being tied to? | alatağılamıdıla?are they being tied to? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentağılmaymamı? tağılmaymıma?aren't I being tied to? | sentağılmaymısa?aren't you being tied to? | oltağılmaymıdı?isn't he being tied to? | biztağılmaybızmı? tağılmaymıbız?aren't we being tied to? | siztağılmaymısız?aren't you all being tied to? | alatağılmaymıdıla?aren't they being tied to? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentağılıwçanmaI am usually tied to | sentağılıwçansayou are usually tied to | oltağılıwçandıhe is usually tied to | biztağılıwçanbızwe are usually tied to | siztağılıwçansızyou all are usually tied to | alatağılıwçandılathey are usually tied to |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentağılmawçanmaI am usually not tied to | sentağılmawçansayou are usually not tied to | oltağılmawçandıhe is usually not tied to | biztağılmawçanbızwe are usually not tied to | siztağılmawçansızyou all are usually not tied to | alatağılmawçandılathey are usually not tied to |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentağılıwçanmamı? tağılıwçanmıma?am I usually tied to? | sentağılıwçanmısa?are you usually tied to? | oltağılıwçanmıdı?is he usually tied to? | biztağılıwçanbızmı? tağılıwçanmıbız?are we usually tied to? | siztağılıwçanmısız?are you all usually tied to? | alatağılıwçanmıdıla?are they usually tied to? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentağılmawçanmamı? tağılmawçanmıma?am I usually not tied to? | sentağılmawçanmısa?are you usually not tied to? | oltağılmawçanmıdı?is he usually not tied to? | biztağılmawçanbızmı? tağılmawçanmıbız?are we usually not tied to? | siztağılmawçanmısız?are you all usually not tied to? | alatağılmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not tied to? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltağılıbdıhe has been tied to and remains so | alatağılıbdılathey have been tied to and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltağılıbmıdı?has he been tied to? | alatağılıbmıdıla?have they been tied to? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentağılıb turamaI remain tied to | sentağılıb turasayou remain tied to | oltağılıb turadıhe remains tied to | biztağılıb turabızwe remain tied to | siztağılıb turasızyou all remain tied to | alatağılıb turadılathey remain tied to |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentağılıb turmaymaI don't remain tied to | sentağılıb turmaysayou don't remain tied to | oltağılıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain tied to | biztağılıb turmaybızwe don't remain tied to | siztağılıb turmaysızyou all don't remain tied to | alatağılıb turmaydılathey don't remain tied to |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentağılıb turamamı? tağılıb turamıma?do I remain tied to? | sentağılıb turamısa?do you remain tied to? | oltağılıb turamıdı?does he remain tied to? | biztağılıb turabızmı? tağılıb turamıbız?do we remain tied to? | siztağılıb turamısız?do you all remain tied to? | alatağılıb turamıdıla?do they remain tied to? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentağılıb turmaymamı? tağılıb turmaymıma?don't I remain tied to? | sentağılıb turmaymısa?don't you remain tied to? | oltağılıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain tied to? | biztağılıb turmaybızmı? tağılıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain tied to? | siztağılıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain tied to? | alatağılıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain tied to? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentağıla turamaI am in the middle of being tied to | sentağıla turasayou are in the middle of being tied to | oltağıla turadıhe is in the middle of being tied to | biztağıla turabızwe are in the middle of being tied to | siztağıla turasızyou all are in the middle of being tied to | alatağıla turadılathey are in the middle of being tied to |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentağıla turmaymaI am not in the middle of being tied to | sentağıla turmaysayou are not in the middle of being tied to | oltağıla turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being tied to | biztağıla turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being tied to | siztağıla turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being tied to | alatağıla turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being tied to |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentağıla turamamı? tağıla turamıma?am I in the middle of being tied to? | sentağıla turamısa?are you in the middle of being tied to? | oltağıla turamıdı?is he in the middle of being tied to? | biztağıla turabızmı? tağıla turamıbız?are we in the middle of being tied to? | siztağıla turamısız?are you all in the middle of being tied to? | alatağıla turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being tied to? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentağıla turmaymamı? tağıla turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being tied to? | sentağıla turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being tied to? | oltağıla turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being tied to? | biztağıla turmaybızmı? tağıla turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being tied to? | siztağıla turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being tied to? | alatağıla turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being tied to? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentağıldımI was tied to | sentağıldıŋyou were tied to | oltağıldıhe was tied to | biztağıldıqwe were tied to | siztağıldığızyou all were tied to | alatağıldılathey were tied to |
| Simple past (definite) | mentağılmadımI wasn't tied to | sentağılmadıŋyou weren't tied to | oltağılmadıhe wasn't tied to | biztağılmadıqwe weren't tied to | siztağılmadığızyou all weren't tied to | alatağılmadılathey weren't tied to |
| Simple past (definite) | mentağıldımmı?was I tied to? | sentağıldıŋmı?were you tied to? | oltağıldımı?was he tied to? | biztağıldıqmı?were we tied to? | siztağıldığızmı?were you all tied to? | alatağıldılamı?were they tied to? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentağılmadımmı?wasn't I tied to? | sentağılmadıŋmı?weren't you tied to? | oltağılmadımı?wasn't he tied to? | biztağılmadıqmı?weren't we tied to? | siztağılmadığızmı?weren't you all tied to? | alatağılmadılamı?weren't they tied to? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentağılğanmaI have been tied to | sentağılğansayou have been tied to | oltağılğandıhe has been tied to | biztağılğanbızwe have been tied to | siztağılğansızyou all have been tied to | alatağılğandılathey have been tied to |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentağılmağanmaI haven't been tied to | sentağılmağansayou haven't been tied to | oltağılmağandıhe hasn't been tied to | biztağılmağanbızwe haven't been tied to | siztağılmağansızyou all haven't been tied to | alatağılmağandılathey haven't been tied to |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentağılğanmamı? tağılğanmıma?have I been tied to? | sentağılğanmısa?have you been tied to? | oltağılğanmıdı?has he been tied to? | biztağılğanbızmı? tağılğanmıbız?have we been tied to? | siztağılğanmısız?have you all been tied to? | alatağılğanmıdıla?have they been tied to? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentağılmağanmamı? tağılmağanmıma?haven't I been tied to? | sentağılmağanmısa?haven't you been tied to? | oltağılmağanmıdı?hasn't he been tied to? | biztağılmağanbızmı? tağılmağanmıbız?haven't we been tied to? | siztağılmağanmısız?haven't you all been tied to? | alatağılmağanmıdıla?haven't they been tied to? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentağılıb turdumI remained tied to | sentağılıb turduŋyou remained tied to | oltağılıb turduhe remained tied to | biztağılıb turduqwe remained tied to | siztağılıb turduğuzyou all remained tied to | alatağılıb turdulathey remained tied to |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentağılıb turmadımI didn't remain tied to | sentağılıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain tied to | oltağılıb turmadıhe didn't remain tied to | biztağılıb turmadıqwe didn't remain tied to | siztağılıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain tied to | alatağılıb turmadılathey didn't remain tied to |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentağılırmaI will be tied to | sentağılırsayou will be tied to | oltağılırhe will be tied to | biztağılırbızwe will be tied to | siztağılırsızyou all will be tied to | alatağılırlathey will be tied to |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentağılmazmaI won't be tied to | sentağılmazsayou won't be tied to | oltağılmazhe won't be tied to | biztağılmazbızwe won't be tied to | siztağılmazsızyou all won't be tied to | alatağılmazlathey won't be tied to |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentağılırmamı? tağılırmıma?will I be tied to? | sentağılırmısa?will you be tied to? | oltağılırmı?will he be tied to? | biztağılırbızmı? tağılırmıbız?will we be tied to? | siztağılırmısız?will you all be tied to? | alatağılırlamı? tağılırmıla?will they be tied to? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentağılmazmamı? tağılmazmıma?won't I be tied to? | sentağılmazmısa?won't you be tied to? | oltağılmazmı?won't he be tied to? | biztağılmazbızmı? tağılmazmıbız?won't we be tied to? | siztağılmazmısız?won't you all be tied to? | alatağılmazlamı? tağılmazmıla?won't they be tied to? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentağıllıqmaI am going to be tied to | sentağıllıqsayou are going to be tied to | oltağıllıqdıhe is going to be tied to | biztağıllıqbızwe are going to be tied to | siztağıllıqsızyou all are going to be tied to | alatağıllıqdılathey are going to be tied to |
| Definite future (future II) | mentağıllıq tülmeI am not going to be tied to | sentağıllıq tülseyou are not going to be tied to | oltağıllıq tüldühe is not going to be tied to | biztağıllıq tülbüzwe are not going to be tied to | siztağıllıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be tied to | alatağıllıq tüldülethey are not going to be tied to |
| Definite future (future II) | mentağıllıqmamı? tağıllıqmıma?am I going to be tied to? | sentağıllıqmısa?are you going to be tied to? | oltağıllıqmıdı?is he going to be tied to? | biztağıllıqbızmı? tağıllıqmıbız?are we going to be tied to? | siztağıllıqmısız?are you all going to be tied to? | alatağıllıqmıdıla?are they going to be tied to? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentağıllıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be tied to? | sentağıllıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be tied to? | oltağıllıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be tied to? | biztağıllıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be tied to? | siztağıllıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be tied to? | alatağıllıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be tied to? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentağılğan edimtağılğanemI had been tied to | sentağılğan ediŋtağılğaneŋyou had been tied to | oltağılğan editağılğanedhe had been tied to | biztağılğan ediktağılğanekwe had been tied to | siztağılğan edigiztağılğanegizyou all had been tied to | alatağılğan ediletağılğanellethey had been tied to |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentağılmağan edimtağılmağanemI hadn't been tied to | sentağılmağan ediŋtağılmağaneŋyou hadn't been tied to | oltağılmağan editağılmağanedhe hadn't been tied to | biztağılmağan ediktağılmağanekwe hadn't been tied to | siztağılmağan edigiztağılmağanegizyou all hadn't been tied to | alatağılmağan ediletağılmağanellethey hadn't been tied to |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentağıla edimtağılaemI was being tied to | sentağıla ediŋtağılaeŋyou were being tied to | oltağıla editağılaedhe was being tied to | biztağıla ediktağılaekwe were being tied to | siztağıla edigiztağılaegizyou all were being tied to | alatağıla ediletağılaellethey were being tied to |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentağılmay edimtağılmayemI wasn't being tied to | sentağılmay ediŋtağılmayeŋyou weren't being tied to | oltağılmay editağılmayedhe wasn't being tied to | biztağılmay ediktağılmayekwe weren't being tied to | siztağılmay edigiztağılmayegizyou all weren't being tied to | alatağılmay ediletağılmayellethey weren't being tied to |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentağılıwçan edimtağılıwçanemI used to be tied to | sentağılıwçan ediŋtağılıwçaneŋyou used to be tied to | oltağılıwçan editağılıwçanedhe used to be tied to | biztağılıwçan ediktağılıwçanekwe used to be tied to | siztağılıwçan edigiztağılıwçanegizyou all used to be tied to | alatağılıwçan ediletağılıwçanellethey used to be tied to |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentağılmawçan edimtağılmawçanemI didn't use to be tied to | sentağılmawçan ediŋtağılmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be tied to | oltağılmawçan editağılmawçanedhe didn't use to be tied to | biztağılmawçan ediktağılmawçanekwe didn't use to be tied to | siztağılmawçan edigiztağılmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be tied to | alatağılmawçan ediletağılmawçanellethey didn't use to be tied to |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltağılıb edihe had been tied to and remained so | alatağılıb edilethey had been tied to and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltağılıb tül edihe hadn't been tied to | alatağılıb tül edilethey hadn't been tied to | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentağılıb tura edimtağılıb turaemI had remained tied to | sentağılıb tura ediŋtağılıb turaeŋyou had remained tied to | oltağılıb tura editağılıb turaedhe had remained tied to | biztağılıb tura ediktağılıb turaekwe had remained tied to | siztağılıb tura edigiztağılıb turaegizyou all had remained tied to | alatağılıb tura ediletağılıb turaellethey had remained tied to |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentağılıb turmay edimtağılıb turmayemI hadn't remained tied to | sentağılıb turmay ediŋtağılıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained tied to | oltağılıb turmay editağılıb turmayedhe hadn't remained tied to | biztağılıb turmay ediktağılıb turmayekwe hadn't remained tied to | siztağılıb turmay edigiztağılıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained tied to | alatağılıb turmay ediletağılıb turmayellethey hadn't remained tied to |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentağıla tura edimtağıla turaemI was in the middle of being tied to | sentağıla tura ediŋtağıla turaeŋyou were in the middle of being tied to | oltağıla tura editağıla turaedhe was in the middle of being tied to | biztağıla tura ediktağıla turaekwe were in the middle of being tied to | siztağıla tura edigiztağıla turaegizyou all were in the middle of being tied to | alatağıla tura ediletağıla turaellethey were in the middle of being tied to |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentağıla turmay edimtağıla turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being tied to | sentağıla turmay ediŋtağıla turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being tied to | oltağıla turmay editağıla turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being tied to | biztağıla turmay ediktağıla turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being tied to | siztağıla turmay edigiztağıla turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being tied to | alatağıla turmay ediletağıla turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being tied to |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentağılır edimtağılır emI would be tied to | sentağılır ediŋtağılır eŋyou would be tied to | oltağılır editağılır edhe would be tied to | biztağılır ediktağılır ekwe would be tied to | siztağılır edigiztağılır egizyou all would be tied to | alatağılır ediletağılır ellethey would be tied to |
| Conditional result (would) | mentağılmaz edimtağılmaz emI wouldn't be tied to | sentağılmaz ediŋtağılmaz eŋyou wouldn't be tied to | oltağılmaz editağılmaz edhe wouldn't be tied to | biztağılmaz ediktağılmaz ekwe wouldn't be tied to | siztağılmaz edigiztağılmaz egizyou all wouldn't be tied to | alatağılmaz ediletağılmaz ellethey wouldn't be tied to |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentağıllıq edimtağıllıq emI would have been tied to | sentağıllıq ediŋtağıllıq eŋyou would have been tied to | oltağıllıq editağıllıq edhe would have been tied to | biztağıllıq ediktağıllıq ekwe would have been tied to | siztağıllıq edigiztağıllıq egizyou all would have been tied to | alatağıllıq ediletağıllıq ellethey would have been tied to |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentağıllıq tül edimtağıllıq tül emI wouldn't have been tied to | sentağıllıq tül ediŋtağıllıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been tied to | oltağıllıq tül editağıllıq tül edhe wouldn't have been tied to | biztağıllıq tül ediktağıllıq tül ekwe wouldn't have been tied to | siztağıllıq tül edigiztağıllıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been tied to | alatağıllıq tül ediletağıllıq tül ellethey wouldn't have been tied to |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentağılsamif I am tied to | sentağılsaŋif you are tied to | oltağılsaif he is tied to | biztağılsaqif we are tied to | siztağılsağızif you all are tied to | alatağılsalaif they are tied to |
| Conditional | mentağılmasamif I am not tied to | sentağılmasaŋif you are not tied to | oltağılmasaif he is not tied to | biztağılmasaqif we are not tied to | siztağılmasağızif you all are not tied to | alatağılmasalaif they are not tied to |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentağıla esemif I am being tied to | sentağıla eseŋif you are being tied to | oltağıla eseif he is being tied to | biztağıla esekif we are being tied to | siztağıla esegizif you all are being tied to | alatağıla eseleif they are being tied to |
| Conditional, present real | mentağılmay esemif I am not being tied to | sentağılmay eseŋif you are not being tied to | oltağılmay eseif he is not being tied to | biztağılmay esekif we are not being tied to | siztağılmay esegizif you all are not being tied to | alatağılmay eseleif they are not being tied to |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentağılsam editağılsam edif only I was tied to | sentağılsaŋ editağılsaŋ edif only you was tied to | oltağılsa editağılsaedif only he was tied to | biztağılsaq editağılsaq edif only we was tied to | siztağılsağız editağılsağız edif only you all was tied to | alatağılsala editağılsalaedif only they was tied to |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentağılmasam editağılmasam edif only I didn't be tied to | sentağılmasaŋ editağılmasaŋ edif only you didn't be tied to | oltağılmasa editağılmasaedif only he didn't be tied to | biztağılmasaq editağılmasaq edif only we didn't be tied to | siztağılmasağız editağılmasağız edif only you all didn't be tied to | alatağılmasala editağılmasalaedif only they didn't be tied to |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentağılıb tursamif I remain tied to | sentağılıb tursaŋif you remain tied to | oltağılıb tursaif he remains tied to | biztağılıb tursaqif we remain tied to | siztağılıb tursağızif you all remain tied to | alatağılıb tursalaif they remain tied to |
| Durative conditional | mentağılıb turmasamif I don't remain tied to | sentağılıb turmasaŋif you don't remain tied to | oltağılıb turmasaif he doesn't remain tied to | biztağılıb turmasaqif we don't remain tied to | siztağılıb turmasağızif you all don't remain tied to | alatağılıb turmasalaif they don't remain tied to |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentağılıb tura esemif I have remained tied to | sentağılıb tura eseŋif you have remained tied to | oltağılıb tura eseif he has remained tied to | biztağılıb tura esekif we have remained tied to | siztağılıb tura esegizif you all have remained tied to | alatağılıb tura eseleif they have remained tied to |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentağılıb turmay esemif I haven't remained tied to | sentağılıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained tied to | oltağılıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained tied to | biztağılıb turmay esekif we haven't remained tied to | siztağılıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained tied to | alatağılıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained tied to |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentağıla tursamif I keep being tied to | sentağıla tursaŋif you keep being tied to | oltağıla tursaif he keeps being tied to | biztağıla tursaqif we keep being tied to | siztağıla tursağızif you all keep being tied to | alatağıla tursalaif they keep being tied to |
| Progressive conditional | mentağılmay tursamif I keep on not being tied to | sentağılmay tursaŋif you keep on not being tied to | oltağılmay tursaif he keeps on not being tied to | biztağılmay tursaqif we keep on not being tied to | siztağılmay tursağızif you all keep on not being tied to | alatağılmay tursalaif they keep on not being tied to |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentağıla tura esemif I am in the middle of being tied to | sentağıla tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being tied to | oltağıla tura eseif he is in the middle of being tied to | biztağıla tura esekif we are in the middle of being tied to | siztağıla tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being tied to | alatağıla tura eseleif they are in the middle of being tied to |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentağılmay tura esemif I keep on not being tied to | sentağılmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being tied to | oltağılmay tura eseif he keeps on not being tied to | biztağılmay tura esekif we keep on not being tied to | siztağılmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being tied to | alatağılmay tura eseleif they keep on not being tied to |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentağıldım esemif I was tied to | sentağıldıŋ eseŋif you were tied to | oltağıldı eseif he was tied to | biztağıldıq esekif we were tied to | siztağıldığız esegizif you all were tied to | alatağıldıla eseleif they were tied to |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentağılmadım esemif I wasn't tied to | sentağılmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't tied to | oltağılmadı eseif he wasn't tied to | biztağılmadıq esekif we weren't tied to | siztağılmadığız esegizif you all weren't tied to | alatağılmadıla eseleif they weren't tied to |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentağılğan esemif I was tied to (indeed) | sentağılğan eseŋif you were tied to (indeed) | oltağılğan eseif he was tied to (indeed) | biztağılğan esekif we were tied to (indeed) | siztağılğan esegizif you all were tied to (indeed) | alatağılğan eseleif they were tied to (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentağılmağan esemif I wasn't tied to (indeed) | sentağılmağan eseŋif you weren't tied to (indeed) | oltağılmağan eseif he wasn't tied to (indeed) | biztağılmağan esekif we weren't tied to (indeed) | siztağılmağan esegizif you all weren't tied to (indeed) | alatağılmağan eseleif they weren't tied to (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentağılğan bolsamif I had been tied to | sentağılğan bolsaŋif you had been tied to | oltağılğan bolsaif he had been tied to | biztağılğan bolsaqif we had been tied to | siztağılğan bolsağızif you all had been tied to | alatağılğan bolsalaif they had been tied to |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentağılmağan bolsamif I hadn't been tied to | sentağılmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been tied to | oltağılmağan bolsaif he hadn't been tied to | biztağılmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been tied to | siztağılmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been tied to | alatağılmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been tied to |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentağılğan bolsam editağılğan bolsam edif only I had been tied to | sentağılğan bolsaŋ editağılğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been tied to | oltağılğan bolsa editağılğan bolsaedif only he had been tied to | biztağılğan bolsaq editağılğan bolsaq edif only we had been tied to | siztağılğan bolsağız editağılğan bolsağız edif only you all had been tied to | alatağılğan bolsala editağılğan bolsalaedif only they had been tied to |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentağılmağan bolsam editağılmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been tied to | sentağılmağan bolsaŋ editağılmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been tied to | oltağılmağan bolsa editağılmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been tied to | biztağılmağan bolsaq editağılmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been tied to | siztağılmağan bolsağız editağılmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been tied to | alatağılmağan bolsala editağılmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been tied to |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentağılır esemif I will be tied to | sentağılır eseŋif you will be tied to | oltağılır eseif he will be tied to | biztağılır esekif we will be tied to | siztağılır esegizif you all will be tied to | alatağılır eseleif they will be tied to |
| Conditional, aorist | mentağılmaz esemif I won't be tied to | sentağılmaz eseŋif you won't be tied to | oltağılmaz eseif he won't be tied to | biztağılmaz esekif we won't be tied to | siztağılmaz esegizif you all won't be tied to | alatağılmaz eseleif they won't be tied to |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentağıllıq esemif I am going to be tied to | sentağıllıq eseŋif you are going to be tied to | oltağıllıq eseif he is going to be tied to | biztağıllıq esekif we are going to be tied to | siztağıllıq esegizif you all are going to be tied to | alatağıllıq eseleif they are going to be tied to |
| Conditional, future | mentağıllıq tül esemif I am not going to be tied to | sentağıllıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be tied to | oltağıllıq tül eseif he is not going to be tied to | biztağıllıq tül esekif we are not going to be tied to | siztağıllıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be tied to | alatağıllıq tül eseleif they are not going to be tied to |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentağıllıq bolsamif I were going to be tied to | sentağıllıq bolsaŋif you were going to be tied to | oltağıllıq bolsaif he were going to be tied to | biztağıllıq bolsaqif we were going to be tied to | siztağıllıq bolsağızif you all were going to be tied to | alatağıllıq bolsalaif they were going to be tied to |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentağılmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be tied to | sentağılmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be tied to | oltağılmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be tied to | biztağılmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be tied to | siztağılmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be tied to | alatağılmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be tied to |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tağıldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentağıla bolurmaI must be being tied to | sentağıla bolursayou must be being tied to | oltağıla bolurhe must be being tied to | biztağıla bolurbuzwe must be being tied to | siztağıla bolursuzyou all must be being tied to | alatağıla bolurlathey must be being tied to |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentağılmay bolurmaI must not be being tied to | sentağılmay bolursayou must not be being tied to | oltağılmay bolurhe must not be being tied to | biztağılmay bolurbuzwe must not be being tied to | siztağılmay bolursuzyou all must not be being tied to | alatağılmay bolurlathey must not be being tied to |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentağıla tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being tied to | sentağıla tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being tied to | oltağıla tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being tied to | biztağıla tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being tied to | siztağıla tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being tied to | alatağıla tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being tied to |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentağılmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being tied to | sentağılmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being tied to | oltağılmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being tied to | biztağılmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being tied to | siztağılmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being tied to | alatağılmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being tied to |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentağılğan bolurmaI must have been tied to | sentağılğan bolursayou must have been tied to | oltağılğan bolurhe must have been tied to | biztağılğan bolurbuzwe must have been tied to | siztağılğan bolursuzyou all must have been tied to | alatağılğan bolurlathey must have been tied to |
| Inference (must have) | mentağılmağan bolurmaI must not have been tied to | sentağılmağan bolursayou must not have been tied to | oltağılmağan bolurhe must not have been tied to | biztağılmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been tied to | siztağılmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been tied to | alatağılmağan bolurlathey must not have been tied to |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentağıllıq bolurmaI must be going to be tied to | sentağıllıq bolursayou must be going to be tied to | oltağıllıq bolurhe must be going to be tied to | biztağıllıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be tied to | siztağıllıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be tied to | alatağıllıq bolurlathey must be going to be tied to |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentağılmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be tied to | sentağılmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be tied to | oltağılmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be tied to | biztağılmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be tied to | siztağılmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be tied to | alatağılmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be tied to |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentağılayımlet me be tied to | sentağıl!be tied to! | oltağılsınlet him be tied to | biztağılayıqlet's be tied to | siztağılığız!be tied to, you all! | alatağılsınlalet them be tied to |
| Commands & suggestions | mentağılmayımlet me not be tied to | sentağılma!don't be tied to! | oltağılmasınlet him not be tied to | biztağılmayıqlet's not be tied to | siztağılmağız!don't be tied to, you all! | alatağılmasınlalet them not be tied to |
| Commands & suggestions | mentağılayımmı?shall I be tied to? | oltağılsınmı?should he be tied to? | biztağılayıqmı?shall we be tied to? | alatağılsınlamı?should they be tied to? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentağılmayımmı?shall I not be tied to? | oltağılmasınmı?should he not be tied to? | biztağılmayıqmı?shall we not be tied to? | alatağılmasınlamı?should they not be tied to? | ||
| Requests | sentağılçı2tağılçınplease be tied to | oltağılsınçıdo let him be tied to | siztağılçığızplease be tied to (plural/polite) | alatağılsınlaçıdo let them be tied to | ||
| Requests | sentağılmaçı2tağılmaçınplease don't be tied to | oltağılmasınçıdo let him not be tied to | siztağılmaçığızplease don't be tied to (plural/polite) | alatağılmasınlaçıdo let them not be tied to | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentağılğıntağılğımay you be tied to | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentağılmağıntağılmağımay you not be tied to | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentağılğay edim tağılğa edimwould that I were tied to | sentağılğay ediŋ tağılğa ediŋwould that you were tied to | oltağılğay edi tağılğa ediwould that he were tied to | biztağılğay edik tağılğa edikwould that we were tied to | siztağılğay edigiz tağılğa edigizwould that you all were tied to | alatağılğay edile tağılğa edilewould that they were tied to |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentağılmağay edim tağılmağa edimwould that I were not tied to | sentağılmağay ediŋ tağılmağa ediŋwould that you were not tied to | oltağılmağay edi tağılmağa ediwould that he were not tied to | biztağılmağay edik tağılmağa edikwould that we were not tied to | siztağılmağay edigiz tağılmağa edigizwould that you all were not tied to | alatağılmağay edile tağılmağa edilewould that they were not tied to |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentağılmağa qoyayımtağılma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be tied to | sentağılmağa qoy!tağılma qoy!let someone be tied to! | oltağılmağa qoysuntağılma qoysunlet him allow someone to be tied to | biztağılmağa qoyayıqtağılma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be tied to | siztağılmağa qoyuğuz!tağılma qoyuğuz!let someone be tied to, you all! | alatağılmağa qoysunlatağılma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be tied to |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentağılmağa qoymayımtağılma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be tied to | sentağılmağa qoyma!tağılma qoyma!don't let someone be tied to! | oltağılmağa qoymasıntağılma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be tied to | biztağılmağa qoymayıqtağılma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be tied to | siztağılmağa qoymağız!tağılma qoymağız!don't let someone be tied to, you all! | alatağılmağa qoymasınlatağılma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be tied to |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentağılmağa qoyayımmı?tağılma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be tied to? | oltağılmağa qoysunmu?tağılma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be tied to? | biztağılmağa qoyayıqmı?tağılma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be tied to? | alatağılmağa qoysunlamı?tağılma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be tied to? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentağılmağa qoymayımmı?tağılma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be tied to? | oltağılmağa qoymasınmı?tağılma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be tied to? | biztağılmağa qoymayıqmı?tağılma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be tied to? | alatağılmağa qoymasınlamı?tağılma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be tied to? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentağılmağa qoyamatağılma qoyamaI allow someone to be tied to | sentağılmağa qoyasatağılma qoyasayou allow someone to be tied to | oltağılmağa qoyadıtağılma qoyadıhe allows someone to be tied to | biztağılmağa qoyabıztağılma qoyabızwe allow someone to be tied to | siztağılmağa qoyasıztağılma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be tied to | alatağılmağa qoyadılatağılma qoyadılathey allow someone to be tied to |
| Let someone… (present) | mentağılmağa qoymaymatağılma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be tied to | sentağılmağa qoymaysatağılma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be tied to | oltağılmağa qoymaydıtağılma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be tied to | biztağılmağa qoymaybıztağılma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be tied to | siztağılmağa qoymaysıztağılma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be tied to | alatağılmağa qoymaydılatağılma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be tied to |
| Let someone… (present) | mentağılmağa qoyamamı?tağılma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be tied to? | sentağılmağa qoyamısa?tağılma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be tied to? | oltağılmağa qoyamıdı?tağılma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be tied to? | biztağılmağa qoyabızmı?tağılma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be tied to? | siztağılmağa qoyamısız?tağılma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be tied to? | alatağılmağa qoyamıdıla?tağılma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be tied to? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentağılmağa qoymaymamı?tağılma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be tied to? | sentağılmağa qoymaymısa?tağılma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be tied to? | oltağılmağa qoymaymıdı?tağılma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be tied to? | biztağılmağa qoymaybızmı?tağılma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be tied to? | siztağılmağa qoymaymısız?tağılma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be tied to? | alatağılmağa qoymaymıdıla?tağılma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be tied to? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentağılmağa qoydumtağılma qoydumI allowed someone to be tied to | sentağılmağa qoyduŋtağılma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be tied to | oltağılmağa qoydutağılma qoyduhe allowed someone to be tied to | biztağılmağa qoyduqtağılma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be tied to | siztağılmağa qoyduğuztağılma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be tied to | alatağılmağa qoydulatağılma qoydulathey allowed someone to be tied to |
| Let someone… (past) | mentağılmağa qoymadımtağılma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be tied to | sentağılmağa qoymadıŋtağılma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be tied to | oltağılmağa qoymadıtağılma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be tied to | biztağılmağa qoymadıqtağılma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be tied to | siztağılmağa qoymadığıztağılma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be tied to | alatağılmağa qoymadılatağılma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be tied to |
| Let someone… (past) | mentağılmağa qoydummu?tağılma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be tied to? | sentağılmağa qoyduŋmu?tağılma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be tied to? | oltağılmağa qoydumu?tağılma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be tied to? | biztağılmağa qoyduqmu?tağılma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be tied to? | siztağılmağa qoyduğuzmu?tağılma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be tied to? | alatağılmağa qoydulamı?tağılma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be tied to? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentağılmağa qoymadımmı?tağılma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be tied to? | sentağılmağa qoymadıŋmı?tağılma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be tied to? | oltağılmağa qoymadımı?tağılma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be tied to? | biztağılmağa qoymadıqmı?tağılma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be tied to? | siztağılmağa qoymadığızmı?tağılma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be tied to? | alatağılmağa qoymadılamı?tağılma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be tied to? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
tağılalırğa be able to be tied to · tağılalmazğa be unable to be tied to
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentağılalamaI can be tied to | sentağılalasayou can be tied to | oltağılaladıhe can be tied to | biztağılalabızwe can be tied to | siztağılalasızyou all can be tied to | alatağılaladılathey can be tied to |
| Ability — present | mentağılalmaymaI can't be tied to | sentağılalmaysayou can't be tied to | oltağılalmaydıhe can't be tied to | biztağılalmaybızwe can't be tied to | siztağılalmaysızyou all can't be tied to | alatağılalmaydılathey can't be tied to |
| Ability — present | mentağılalamamı? tağılalamıma?can I be tied to? | sentağılalamısa?can you be tied to? | oltağılalamıdı?can he be tied to? | biztağılalabızmı? tağılalamıbız?can we be tied to? | siztağılalamısız?can you all be tied to? | alatağılalamıdıla?can they be tied to? |
| Ability — present | mentağılalmaymamı? tağılalmaymıma?can't I be tied to? | sentağılalmaymısa?can't you be tied to? | oltağılalmaymıdı?can't he be tied to? | biztağılalmaybızmı? tağılalmaymıbız?can't we be tied to? | siztağılalmaymısız?can't you all be tied to? | alatağılalmaymıdıla?can't they be tied to? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentağılalsamif I can be tied to | sentağılalsaŋif you can be tied to | oltağılalsaif he can be tied to | biztağılalsaqif we can be tied to | siztağılalsağızif you all can be tied to | alatağılalsalaif they can be tied to |
| Ability — if I can… | mentağılalmasamif I can't be tied to | sentağılalmasaŋif you can't be tied to | oltağılalmasaif he can't be tied to | biztağılalmasaqif we can't be tied to | siztağılalmasağızif you all can't be tied to | alatağılalmasalaif they can't be tied to |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentağılaldımI was able to be tied to | sentağılaldıŋyou were able to be tied to | oltağılaldıhe was able to be tied to | biztağılaldıqwe were able to be tied to | siztağılaldığızyou all were able to be tied to | alatağılaldılathey were able to be tied to |
| Ability — simple past | mentağılalmadımI could not be tied to | sentağılalmadıŋyou could not be tied to | oltağılalmadıhe could not be tied to | biztağılalmadıqwe could not be tied to | siztağılalmadığızyou all could not be tied to | alatağılalmadılathey could not be tied to |
| Ability — simple past | mentağılaldımmı?was I able to be tied to? | sentağılaldıŋmı?were you able to be tied to? | oltağılaldımı?was he able to be tied to? | biztağılaldıqmı?were we able to be tied to? | siztağılaldığızmı?were you all able to be tied to? | alatağılaldılamı?were they able to be tied to? |
| Ability — simple past | mentağılalmadımmı?couldn't I be tied to? | sentağılalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be tied to? | oltağılalmadımı?couldn't he be tied to? | biztağılalmadıqmı?couldn't we be tied to? | siztağılalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be tied to? | alatağılalmadılamı?couldn't they be tied to? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentağılalğanmaI have been able to be tied to | sentağılalğansayou have been able to be tied to | oltağılalğandıhe has been able to be tied to | biztağılalğanbızwe have been able to be tied to | siztağılalğansızyou all have been able to be tied to | alatağılalğandılathey have been able to be tied to |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentağılalmağanmaI haven't been able to be tied to | sentağılalmağansayou haven't been able to be tied to | oltağılalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be tied to | biztağılalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be tied to | siztağılalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be tied to | alatağılalmağandılathey haven't been able to be tied to |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentağılalğanmamı? tağılalğanmıma?have I been able to be tied to? | sentağılalğanmısa?have you been able to be tied to? | oltağılalğanmıdı?has he been able to be tied to? | biztağılalğanbızmı? tağılalğanmıbız?have we been able to be tied to? | siztağılalğanmısız?have you all been able to be tied to? | alatağılalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be tied to? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentağılalmağanmamı? tağılalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be tied to? | sentağılalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be tied to? | oltağılalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be tied to? | biztağılalmağanbızmı? tağılalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be tied to? | siztağılalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be tied to? | alatağılalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be tied to? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentağılalğan edimtağılalğanemI had been able to be tied to | sentağılalğan ediŋtağılalğaneŋyou had been able to be tied to | oltağılalğan editağılalğanedhe had been able to be tied to | biztağılalğan ediktağılalğanekwe had been able to be tied to | siztağılalğan edigiztağılalğanegizyou all had been able to be tied to | alatağılalğan ediletağılalğanellethey had been able to be tied to |
| Ability — past perfect | mentağılalmağan edimtağılalmağanemI hadn't been able to be tied to | sentağılalmağan ediŋtağılalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be tied to | oltağılalmağan editağılalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be tied to | biztağılalmağan ediktağılalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be tied to | siztağılalmağan edigiztağılalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be tied to | alatağılalmağan ediletağılalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be tied to |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentağılala edimtağılalaemI could be tied to | sentağılala ediŋtağılalaeŋyou could be tied to | oltağılala editağılalaedhe could be tied to | biztağılala ediktağılalaekwe could be tied to | siztağılala edigiztağılalaegizyou all could be tied to | alatağılala ediletağılalaellethey could be tied to |
| Ability — past background | mentağılalmay edimtağılalmayemI could not be tied to | sentağılalmay ediŋtağılalmayeŋyou could not be tied to | oltağılalmay editağılalmayedhe could not be tied to | biztağılalmay ediktağılalmayekwe could not be tied to | siztağılalmay edigiztağılalmayegizyou all could not be tied to | alatağılalmay ediletağılalmayellethey could not be tied to |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentağılalırmaI will be able to be tied to | sentağılalırsayou will be able to be tied to | oltağılalırhe will be able to be tied to | biztağılalırbızwe will be able to be tied to | siztağılalırsızyou all will be able to be tied to | alatağılalırlathey will be able to be tied to |
| Ability — future I | mentağılalmazmaI won't be able to be tied to | sentağılalmazsayou won't be able to be tied to | oltağılalmazhe won't be able to be tied to | biztağılalmazbızwe won't be able to be tied to | siztağılalmazsızyou all won't be able to be tied to | alatağılalmazlathey won't be able to be tied to |
| Ability — future I | mentağılalırmamı? tağılalırmıma?will I be able to be tied to? | sentağılalırmısa?will you be able to be tied to? | oltağılalırmı?will he be able to be tied to? | biztağılalırbızmı? tağılalırmıbız?will we be able to be tied to? | siztağılalırmısız?will you all be able to be tied to? | alatağılalırlamı? tağılalırmıla?will they be able to be tied to? |
| Ability — future I | mentağılalmazmamı? tağılalmazmıma?won't I be able to be tied to? | sentağılalmazmısa?won't you be able to be tied to? | oltağılalmazmı?won't he be able to be tied to? | biztağılalmazbızmı? tağılalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be tied to? | siztağılalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be tied to? | alatağılalmazlamı? tağılalmazmıla?won't they be able to be tied to? |
| Ability — future II | mentağılallıqmaI am going to be able to be tied to | sentağılallıqsayou are going to be able to be tied to | oltağılallıqdıhe is going to be able to be tied to | biztağılallıqbızwe are going to be able to be tied to | siztağılallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be tied to | alatağılallıqdılathey are going to be able to be tied to |
| Ability — future II | mentağılallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be tied to | sentağılallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be tied to | oltağılallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be tied to | biztağılallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be tied to | siztağılallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be tied to | alatağılallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be tied to |
| Ability — future II | mentağılallıqmamı? tağılallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be tied to? | sentağılallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be tied to? | oltağılallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be tied to? | biztağılallıqbızmı? tağılallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be tied to? | siztağılallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be tied to? | alatağılallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be tied to? |
| Ability — future II | mentağılallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be tied to? | sentağılallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be tied to? | oltağılallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be tied to? | biztağılallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be tied to? | siztağılallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be tied to? | alatağılallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be tied to? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentağılalır edimtağılalır emI would be able to be tied to | sentağılalır ediŋtağılalır eŋyou would be able to be tied to | oltağılalır editağılalır edhe would be able to be tied to | biztağılalır ediktağılalır ekwe would be able to be tied to | siztağılalır edigiztağılalır egizyou all would be able to be tied to | alatağılalır ediletağılalır ellethey would be able to be tied to |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentağılalmaz edimtağılalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be tied to | sentağılalmaz ediŋtağılalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be tied to | oltağılalmaz editağılalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be tied to | biztağılalmaz ediktağılalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be tied to | siztağılalmaz edigiztağılalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be tied to | alatağılalmaz ediletağılalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be tied to |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentağılalğıntağılalğımay you be able to be tied to | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentağılalmağıntağılalmağımay you not be able to be tied to | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentağılırğa izleymeI want to be tied to | sentağılırğa izleyseyou want to be tied to | oltağılırğa izleydihe wants to be tied to | biztağılırğa izleybizwe want to be tied to | siztağılırğa izleysizyou all want to be tied to | alatağılırğa izleydilethey want to be tied to |
| want to | mentağılırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be tied to | sentağılırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be tied to | oltağılırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be tied to | biztağılırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be tied to | siztağılırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be tied to | alatağılırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be tied to |
| would like to | mentağılırğa süemeI would like to be tied to | sentağılırğa süeseyou would like to be tied to | oltağılırğa süedihe would like to be tied to | biztağılırğa süebizwe would like to be tied to | siztağılırğa süesizyou all would like to be tied to | alatağılırğa süedilethey would like to be tied to |
| would like to | mentağılırğa süymeymeI would not like to be tied to | sentağılırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be tied to | oltağılırğa süymeydihe would not like to be tied to | biztağılırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be tied to | siztağılırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be tied to | alatağılırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be tied to |
| hope to | mentağılırğa umutlanamaI hope to be tied to | sentağılırğa umutlanasayou hope to be tied to | oltağılırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be tied to | biztağılırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be tied to | siztağılırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be tied to | alatağılırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be tied to |
| hope to | mentağılırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be tied to | sentağılırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be tied to | oltağılırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be tied to | biztağılırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be tied to | siztağılırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be tied to | alatağılırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be tied to |
| be about to | mentağılırğa deb turamaI am about to be tied to | sentağılırğa deb turasayou are about to be tied to | oltağılırğa deb turadıhe is about to be tied to | biztağılırğa deb turabızwe are about to be tied to | siztağılırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be tied to | alatağılırğa deb turadılathey are about to be tied to |
| be about to | mentağılırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be tied to | sentağılırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be tied to | oltağılırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be tied to | biztağılırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be tied to | siztağılırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be tied to | alatağılırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be tied to |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentağılırğa kerekmeI need to be tied to | sentağılırğa kerekseyou need to be tied to | oltağılırğa kerekdihe needs to be tied to | biztağılırğa kerekbizwe need to be tied to | siztağılırğa kereksizyou all need to be tied to | alatağılırğa kerekdilethey need to be tied to |
| need to | mentağılırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be tied to | sentağılırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be tied to | oltağılırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be tied to | biztağılırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be tied to | siztağılırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be tied to | alatağılırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be tied to |
| have to | menmenŋe tağılırğa tüşediI have to be tied to | sensenŋe tağılırğa tüşediyou have to be tied to | olaŋa tağılırğa tüşedihe has to be tied to | bizbizge tağılırğa tüşediwe have to be tied to | sizsizge tağılırğa tüşediyou all have to be tied to | alaalağa tağılırğa tüşedithey have to be tied to |
| have to | menmenŋe tağılırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be tied to | sensenŋe tağılırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be tied to | olaŋa tağılırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be tied to | bizbizge tağılırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be tied to | sizsizge tağılırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be tied to | alaalağa tağılırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be tied to |
| be obliged to | mentağılırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be tied to | sentağılırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be tied to | oltağılırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be tied to | biztağılırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be tied to | siztağılırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be tied to | alatağılırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be tied to |
| be obliged to | mentağılırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be tied to | sentağılırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be tied to | oltağılırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be tied to | biztağılırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be tied to | siztağılırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be tied to | alatağılırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be tied to |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentağılırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be tied to | sentağılırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be tied to | oltağılırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be tied to | biztağılırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be tied to | siztağılırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be tied to | alatağılırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be tied to |
| have a way to | mentağılırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be tied to | sentağılırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be tied to | oltağılırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be tied to | biztağılırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be tied to | siztağılırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be tied to | alatağılırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be tied to |
| be free to | mentağılırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be tied to | sentağılırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be tied to | oltağılırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be tied to | biztağılırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be tied to | siztağılırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be tied to | alatağılırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be tied to |
| be free to | mentağılırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be tied to | sentağılırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be tied to | oltağılırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be tied to | biztağılırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be tied to | siztağılırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be tied to | alatağılırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be tied to |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tağılırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be tied to | sensenŋe tağılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be tied to | olaŋa tağılırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be tied to | bizbizge tağılırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be tied to | sizsizge tağılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be tied to | alaalağa tağılırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be tied to |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tağılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be tied to | sensenŋe tağılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be tied to | olaŋa tağılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be tied to | bizbizge tağılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be tied to | sizsizge tağılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be tied to | alaalağa tağılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be tied to |
| be ready to | mentağılırğa hazırmaI am ready to be tied to | sentağılırğa hazırsayou are ready to be tied to | oltağılırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be tied to | biztağılırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be tied to | siztağılırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be tied to | alatağılırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be tied to |
| be ready to | mentağılırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be tied to | sentağılırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be tied to | oltağılırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be tied to | biztağılırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be tied to | siztağılırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be tied to | alatağılırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be tied to |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentağılırğa küreşemeI am trying to be tied to | sentağılırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be tied to | oltağılırğa küreşedihe is trying to be tied to | biztağılırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be tied to | siztağılırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be tied to | alatağılırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be tied to |
| try to | mentağılırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be tied to | sentağılırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be tied to | oltağılırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be tied to | biztağılırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be tied to | siztağılırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be tied to | alatağılırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be tied to |
| agree to | mentağılırğa unaymaI agree to be tied to | sentağılırğa unaysayou agree to be tied to | oltağılırğa unaydıhe agrees to be tied to | biztağılırğa unaybızwe agree to be tied to | siztağılırğa unaysızyou all agree to be tied to | alatağılırğa unaydılathey agree to be tied to |
| agree to | mentağılırğa unamaymaI refuse to be tied to | sentağılırğa unamaysayou refuse to be tied to | oltağılırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be tied to | biztağılırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be tied to | siztağılırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be tied to | alatağılırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be tied to |
| hurry to | mentağılırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be tied to | sentağılırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be tied to | oltağılırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be tied to | biztağılırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be tied to | siztağılırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be tied to | alatağılırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be tied to |
| hurry to | mentağılırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be tied to | sentağılırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be tied to | oltağılırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be tied to | biztağılırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be tied to | siztağılırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be tied to | alatağılırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be tied to |
| be afraid to | mentağılırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be tied to | sentağılırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be tied to | oltağılırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be tied to | biztağılırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be tied to | siztağılırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be tied to | alatağılırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be tied to |
| be afraid to | mentağılırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be tied to | sentağılırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be tied to | oltağılırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be tied to | biztağılırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be tied to | siztağılırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be tied to | alatağılırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be tied to |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentağıla bolmazmaI can't be being tied to | sentağıla bolmazsayou can't be being tied to | oltağıla bolmazhe can't be being tied to | biztağıla bolmazbızwe can't be being tied to | siztağıla bolmazsızyou all can't be being tied to | alatağıla bolmazlathey can't be being tied to |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentağılmay bolmazmaI must be being tied to (emphatic) | sentağılmay bolmazsayou must be being tied to (emphatic) | oltağılmay bolmazhe must be being tied to (emphatic) | biztağılmay bolmazbızwe must be being tied to (emphatic) | siztağılmay bolmazsızyou all must be being tied to (emphatic) | alatağılmay bolmazlathey must be being tied to (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentağıla turmasamif I don't keep being tied to | sentağıla turmasaŋif you don't keep being tied to | oltağıla turmasaif he doesn't keep being tied to | biztağıla turmasaqif we don't keep being tied to | siztağıla turmasağızif you all don't keep being tied to | alatağıla turmasalaif they don't keep being tied to |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentağıla tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being tied to | sentağıla tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being tied to | oltağıla tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being tied to | biztağıla tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being tied to | siztağıla tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being tied to | alatağıla tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being tied to |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentağılmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being tied to (emphatic) | sentağılmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being tied to (emphatic) | oltağılmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being tied to (emphatic) | biztağılmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being tied to (emphatic) | siztağılmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being tied to (emphatic) | alatağılmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being tied to (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentağılmay turamaI keep on not being tied to | sentağılmay turasayou keep on not being tied to | oltağılmay turadıhe keeps on not being tied to | biztağılmay turabızwe keep on not being tied to | siztağılmay turasızyou all keep on not being tied to | alatağılmay turadılathey keep on not being tied to |
| Progressive — double negation | mentağılmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being tied to | sentağılmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being tied to | oltağılmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being tied to | biztağılmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being tied to | siztağılmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being tied to | alatağılmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being tied to |
| Progressive — double negation | mentağılmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being tied to? | sentağılmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being tied to? | oltağılmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being tied to? | biztağılmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being tied to? | siztağılmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being tied to? | alatağılmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being tied to? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentağılğan bolmazmaI can't have been tied to | sentağılğan bolmazsayou can't have been tied to | oltağılğan bolmazhe can't have been tied to | biztağılğan bolmazbızwe can't have been tied to | siztağılğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been tied to | alatağılğan bolmazlathey can't have been tied to |
| Inference — double negation | mentağılmağan bolmazmaI must have been tied to (emphatic) | sentağılmağan bolmazsayou must have been tied to (emphatic) | oltağılmağan bolmazhe must have been tied to (emphatic) | biztağılmağan bolmazbızwe must have been tied to (emphatic) | siztağılmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been tied to (emphatic) | alatağılmağan bolmazlathey must have been tied to (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentağılğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been tied to | sentağılğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been tied to | oltağılğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been tied to | biztağılğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been tied to | siztağılğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been tied to | alatağılğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been tied to |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentağılmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been tied to | sentağılmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been tied to | oltağılmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been tied to | biztağılmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been tied to | siztağılmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been tied to | alatağılmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been tied to |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentağıllıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be tied to | sentağıllıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be tied to | oltağıllıq bolmazhe can't be going to be tied to | biztağıllıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be tied to | siztağıllıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be tied to | alatağıllıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be tied to |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentağılmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be tied to (emphatic) | sentağılmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be tied to (emphatic) | oltağılmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be tied to (emphatic) | biztağılmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be tied to (emphatic) | siztağılmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be tied to (emphatic) | alatağılmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be tied to (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentağıllıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be tied to | sentağıllıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be tied to | oltağıllıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be tied to | biztağıllıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be tied to | siztağıllıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be tied to | alatağıllıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be tied to |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentağılmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be tied to | sentağılmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be tied to | oltağılmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be tied to | biztağılmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be tied to | siztağılmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be tied to | alatağılmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be tied to |