qubulturğa

/qubulturʁa/

(v.) to caress someone, to make a fuss of, to treat kindly and warmly

sabiyni qubultdu — she made a fuss of the child
qonaqnı qubulturğa kerekdi — the guest must be treated warmly
anası anı qubultadı — his mother caresses him

Conjugation

Common forms

qubultadıhe is caressing someone
qubultduhe caressed someone
qubulthandıhe has caressed someone
qubulturhe will caress someone
qubulturuqduhe is going to caress someone
qubulta edihe was caressing someone
qubultsaif he caresses someone
qubult!caress someone!

Simple tenses

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Simple tenses — forms of qubulturğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Present (simple & continuous)he is caressing someone	menqubultama	senqubultasa	olqubultadı	bizqubultabız	sizqubultasız	alaqubultadıla
Present (simple & continuous)he is not caressing someone	menqubultmayma	senqubultmaysa	olqubultmaydı	bizqubultmaybız	sizqubultmaysız	alaqubultmaydıla
Present (simple & continuous)is he caressing someone?	menqubultamıma? qubultamamı?	senqubultamısa?	olqubultamıdı?	bizqubultamıbız? qubultabızmı?	sizqubultamısız?	alaqubultamıdıla?
Present (simple & continuous)isn't he caressing someone?	menqubultmaymıma? qubultmaymamı?	senqubultmaymısa?	olqubultmaymıdı?	bizqubultmaymıbız? qubultmaybızmı?	sizqubultmaymısız?	alaqubultmaymıdıla?
Habitual (usually, tends to)he usually caresses someone	menqubultuwçanma	senqubultuwçansa	olqubultuwçandı	bizqubultuwçanbız	sizqubultuwçansız	alaqubultuwçandıla
Habitual (usually, tends to)he doesn't usually caress someone	menqubultuwçan tülme	senqubultuwçan tülse	olqubultuwçan tüldü	bizqubultuwçan tülbüz	sizqubultuwçan tülsüz	alaqubultuwçan tüldüle
Habitual (usually, tends to)does he usually caress someone?	menqubultuwçanmıma? qubultuwçanmamı?	senqubultuwçanmısa?	olqubultuwçanmıdı?	bizqubultuwçanmıbız? qubultuwçanbızmı?	sizqubultuwçanmısız?	alaqubultuwçanmıdıla?
Habitual (usually, tends to)doesn't he usually caress someone?	menqubultuwçan tülmüme?	senqubultuwçan tülmüse?	olqubultuwçan tülmüdü?	bizqubultuwçan tülmübüz?	sizqubultuwçan tülmüsüz?	alaqubultuwçan tülmüdüle?
Resultative (has become and stays)he has caressed someone and remains so			olqubultubdu			alaqubultubdula
Resultative (has become and stays)no such form
Resultative (has become and stays)has he caressed someone?			olqubultubmudu?			alaqubultubmudula?
Resultative (has become and stays)no such form
Progressive (in the middle of)he is in the middle of caressing someone	menqubulta turama	senqubulta turasa	olqubulta turadı	bizqubulta turabız	sizqubulta turasız	alaqubulta turadıla
Progressive (in the middle of)he is not in the middle of caressing someone	menqubulta turmayma	senqubulta turmaysa	olqubulta turmaydı	bizqubulta turmaybız	sizqubulta turmaysız	alaqubulta turmaydıla
Progressive (in the middle of)is he in the middle of caressing someone?	menqubulta turamıma? qubulta turamamı?	senqubulta turamısa?	olqubulta turamıdı?	bizqubulta turamıbız? qubulta turabızmı?	sizqubulta turamısız?	alaqubulta turamıdıla?
Progressive (in the middle of)isn't he in the middle of caressing someone?	menqubulta turmaymıma? qubulta turmaymamı?	senqubulta turmaymısa?	olqubulta turmaymıdı?	bizqubulta turmaymıbız? qubulta turmaybızmı?	sizqubulta turmaymısız?	alaqubulta turmaymıdıla?
Simple past (definite)he caressed someone	menqubultdum	senqubultdung	olqubultdu	bizqubultduq	sizqubultduğuz	alaqubultdula
Simple past (definite)he didn't caress someone	menqubultmadım	senqubultmadıng	olqubultmadı	bizqubultmadıq	sizqubultmadığız	alaqubultmadıla
Simple past (definite)did he caress someone?	menqubultdummu?	senqubultdungmu?	olqubultdumu?	bizqubultduqmu?	sizqubultduğuzmu?	alaqubultdulamı?
Simple past (definite)didn't he caress someone?	menqubultmadımmı?	senqubultmadıngmı?	olqubultmadımı?	bizqubultmadıqmı?	sizqubultmadığızmı?	alaqubultmadılamı?
Perfect (past indefinite)he has caressed someone	menqubulthanma	senqubulthansa	olqubulthandı	bizqubulthanbız	sizqubulthansız	alaqubulthandıla
Perfect (past indefinite)he hasn't caressed someone	menqubultmağanma	senqubultmağansa	olqubultmağandı	bizqubultmağanbız	sizqubultmağansız	alaqubultmağandıla
Perfect (past indefinite)has he caressed someone?	menqubulthanmıma? qubulthanmamı?	senqubulthanmısa?	olqubulthanmıdı?	bizqubulthanmıbız? qubulthanbızmı?	sizqubulthanmısız?	alaqubulthanmıdıla?
Perfect (past indefinite)hasn't he caressed someone?	menqubultmağanmıma? qubultmağanmamı?	senqubultmağanmısa?	olqubultmağanmıdı?	bizqubultmağanmıbız? qubultmağanbızmı?	sizqubultmağanmısız?	alaqubultmağanmıdıla?
Indefinite future (future I)he will caress someone	menqubulturma	senqubultursa	olqubultur	bizqubulturbuz	sizqubultursuz	alaqubulturla
Indefinite future (future I)he won't caress someone	menqubultmazma	senqubultmazsa	olqubultmaz	bizqubultmazbız	sizqubultmazsız	alaqubultmazla
Indefinite future (future I)will he caress someone?	menqubulturmuma? qubulturmamı?	senqubulturmusa?	olqubulturmu?	bizqubulturmubuz? qubulturbuzmu?	sizqubulturmusuz?	alaqubulturmula?
Indefinite future (future I)won't he caress someone?	menqubultmazmıma? qubultmazmamı?	senqubultmazmısa?	olqubultmazmı?	bizqubultmazmıbız? qubultmazbızmı?	sizqubultmazmısız?	alaqubultmazmıla?
Definite future (future II)he is going to caress someone	menqubulturuqma	senqubulturuqsa	olqubulturuqdu	bizqubulturuqbuz	sizqubulturuqsuz	alaqubulturuqdula
Definite future (future II)he is not going to caress someone	menqubulturuq tülme	senqubulturuq tülse	olqubulturuq tüldü	bizqubulturuq tülbüz	sizqubulturuq tülsüz	alaqubulturuq tüldüle
Definite future (future II)is he going to caress someone?	menqubulturuqmuma? qubulturuqmamı?	senqubulturuqmusa?	olqubulturuqmudu?	bizqubulturuqmubuz? qubulturuqbuzmu?	sizqubulturuqmusuz?	alaqubulturuqmudula?
Definite future (future II)isn't he going to caress someone?	menqubulturuq tülmüme?	senqubulturuq tülmüse?	olqubulturuq tülmüdü?	bizqubulturuq tülmübüz?	sizqubulturuq tülmüsüz?	alaqubulturuq tülmüdüle?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Past compound tenses

affirmativenegative

Past compound tenses — forms of qubulturğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)he had caressed someone	menqubulthan edimqubulthanem	senqubulthan edingqubulthaneng	olqubulthan ediqubulthaned	bizqubulthan edikqubulthanek	sizqubulthan edigizqubulthanegiz	alaqubulthan edilequbulthanelle
Past perfect (pluperfect)he hadn't caressed someone	menqubultmağan edimqubultmağanem	senqubultmağan edingqubultmağaneng	olqubultmağan ediqubultmağaned	bizqubultmağan edikqubultmağanek	sizqubultmağan edigizqubultmağanegiz	alaqubultmağan edilequbultmağanelle
Past perfect (pluperfect)no such form
Past perfect (pluperfect)no such form
Past continuous (imperfect)he was caressing someone	menqubulta edimqubultaem	senqubulta edingqubultaeng	olqubulta ediqubultaed	bizqubulta edikqubultaek	sizqubulta edigizqubultaegiz	alaqubulta edilequbultaelle
Past continuous (imperfect)he wasn't caressing someone	menqubultmay edimqubultmayem	senqubultmay edingqubultmayeng	olqubultmay ediqubultmayed	bizqubultmay edikqubultmayek	sizqubultmay edigizqubultmayegiz	alaqubultmay edilequbultmayelle
Past continuous (imperfect)no such form
Past continuous (imperfect)no such form
Habitual past (used to)he used to caress someone	menqubultuwçan edimqubultuwçanem	senqubultuwçan edingqubultuwçaneng	olqubultuwçan ediqubultuwçaned	bizqubultuwçan edikqubultuwçanek	sizqubultuwçan edigizqubultuwçanegiz	alaqubultuwçan edilequbultuwçanelle
Habitual past (used to)he didn't use to caress someone	menqubultuwçan tül edimqubultuwçan tül em	senqubultuwçan tül edingqubultuwçan tül eng	olqubultuwçan tül ediqubultuwçan tül ed	bizqubultuwçan tül edikqubultuwçan tül ek	sizqubultuwçan tül edigizqubultuwçan tül egiz	alaqubultuwçan tül edilequbultuwçan tül elle
Habitual past (used to)no such form
Habitual past (used to)no such form
Resultative past (had become and stayed)he had caressed someone and remained so			olqubultub edi			alaqubultub edile
Resultative past (had become and stayed)he hadn't caressed someone			olqubultub tül edi			alaqubultub tül edile
Resultative past (had become and stayed)no such form
Resultative past (had become and stayed)no such form
Past progressive (was in the middle of)he was in the middle of caressing someone	menqubulta tura edimqubulta turaem	senqubulta tura edingqubulta turaeng	olqubulta tura ediqubulta turaed	bizqubulta tura edikqubulta turaek	sizqubulta tura edigizqubulta turaegiz	alaqubulta tura edilequbulta turaelle
Past progressive (was in the middle of)he wasn't in the middle of caressing someone	menqubulta turmay edimqubulta turmayem	senqubulta turmay edingqubulta turmayeng	olqubulta turmay ediqubulta turmayed	bizqubulta turmay edikqubulta turmayek	sizqubulta turmay edigizqubulta turmayegiz	alaqubulta turmay edilequbulta turmayelle
Past progressive (was in the middle of)no such form
Past progressive (was in the middle of)no such form
Conditional result (would)he would caress someone	menqubultur edimqubultur em	senqubultur edingqubultur eng	olqubultur ediqubultur ed	bizqubultur edikqubultur ek	sizqubultur edigizqubultur egiz	alaqubultur edilequbultur elle
Conditional result (would)he wouldn't caress someone	menqubultmaz edimqubultmaz em	senqubultmaz edingqubultmaz eng	olqubultmaz ediqubultmaz ed	bizqubultmaz edikqubultmaz ek	sizqubultmaz edigizqubultmaz egiz	alaqubultmaz edilequbultmaz elle
Conditional result (would)no such form
Conditional result (would)no such form
Past conditional result (would have)he would have caressed someone	menqubulturuq edimqubulturuq em	senqubulturuq edingqubulturuq eng	olqubulturuq ediqubulturuq ed	bizqubulturuq edikqubulturuq ek	sizqubulturuq edigizqubulturuq egiz	alaqubulturuq edilequbulturuq elle
Past conditional result (would have)he wouldn't have caressed someone	menqubulturuq tül edimqubulturuq tül em	senqubulturuq tül edingqubulturuq tül eng	olqubulturuq tül ediqubulturuq tül ed	bizqubulturuq tül edikqubulturuq tül ek	sizqubulturuq tül edigizqubulturuq tül egiz	alaqubulturuq tül edilequbulturuq tül elle
Past conditional result (would have)no such form
Past conditional result (would have)no such form

Conditional

affirmativenegative

Conditional — forms of qubulturğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Conditionalif he caresses someone	menqubultsam	senqubultsang	olqubultsa	bizqubultsaq	sizqubultsağız	alaqubultsala
Conditionalif he doesn't caress someone	menqubultmasam	senqubultmasang	olqubultmasa	bizqubultmasaq	sizqubultmasağız	alaqubultmasala
Conditionalno such form
Conditionalno such form
Conditional, present realif he is caressing someone	menqubulta esem	senqubulta eseng	olqubulta ese	bizqubulta esek	sizqubulta esegiz	alaqubulta esele
Conditional, present realif he is not caressing someone	menqubultmay esem	senqubultmay eseng	olqubultmay ese	bizqubultmay esek	sizqubultmay esegiz	alaqubultmay esele
Conditional, present realno such form
Conditional, present realno such form
Wish, present/future (if only)if only he caressed someone	menqubultsam ediqubultsam ed	senqubultsang ediqubultsang ed	olqubultsa ediqubultsaed	bizqubultsaq ediqubultsaq ed	sizqubultsağız ediqubultsağız ed	alaqubultsala ediqubultsalaed
Wish, present/future (if only)if only he didn't caress someone	menqubultmasam ediqubultmasam ed	senqubultmasang ediqubultmasang ed	olqubultmasa ediqubultmasaed	bizqubultmasaq ediqubultmasaq ed	sizqubultmasağız ediqubultmasağız ed	alaqubultmasala ediqubultmasalaed
Wish, present/future (if only)no such form
Wish, present/future (if only)no such form
Conditional, definite past¹if he caressed someone	menqubultdum esem	senqubultdung eseng	olqubultdu ese	bizqubultduq esek	sizqubultduğuz esegiz	alaqubultdula esele
Conditional, definite past¹if he didn't caress someone	menqubultmadım esem	senqubultmadıng eseng	olqubultmadı ese	bizqubultmadıq esek	sizqubultmadığız esegiz	alaqubultmadıla esele
Conditional, definite pastno such form
Conditional, definite pastno such form
Conditional, past realif he did caress someone (indeed)	menqubulthan esem	senqubulthan eseng	olqubulthan ese	bizqubulthan esek	sizqubulthan esegiz	alaqubulthan esele
Conditional, past realif he didn't caress someone (indeed)	menqubultmağan esem	senqubultmağan eseng	olqubultmağan ese	bizqubultmağan esek	sizqubultmağan esegiz	alaqubultmağan esele
Conditional, past realno such form
Conditional, past realno such form
Conditional, counterfactualif he had caressed someone	menqubulthan bolsam	senqubulthan bolsang	olqubulthan bolsa	bizqubulthan bolsaq	sizqubulthan bolsağız	alaqubulthan bolsala
Conditional, counterfactualif he hadn't caressed someone	menqubultmağan bolsam	senqubultmağan bolsang	olqubultmağan bolsa	bizqubultmağan bolsaq	sizqubultmağan bolsağız	alaqubultmağan bolsala
Conditional, counterfactualno such form
Conditional, counterfactualno such form
Wish, past (if only I had)if only he had caressed someone	menqubulthan bolsam ediqubulthan bolsam ed	senqubulthan bolsang ediqubulthan bolsang ed	olqubulthan bolsa ediqubulthan bolsaed	bizqubulthan bolsaq ediqubulthan bolsaq ed	sizqubulthan bolsağız ediqubulthan bolsağız ed	alaqubulthan bolsala ediqubulthan bolsalaed
Wish, past (if only I had)if only he hadn't caressed someone	menqubultmağan bolsam ediqubultmağan bolsam ed	senqubultmağan bolsang ediqubultmağan bolsang ed	olqubultmağan bolsa ediqubultmağan bolsaed	bizqubultmağan bolsaq ediqubultmağan bolsaq ed	sizqubultmağan bolsağız ediqubultmağan bolsağız ed	alaqubultmağan bolsala ediqubultmağan bolsalaed
Wish, past (if only I had)no such form
Wish, past (if only I had)no such form
Conditional, aoristif he will caress someone	menqubultur esem	senqubultur eseng	olqubultur ese	bizqubultur esek	sizqubultur esegiz	alaqubultur esele
Conditional, aoristif he won't caress someone	menqubultmaz esem	senqubultmaz eseng	olqubultmaz ese	bizqubultmaz esek	sizqubultmaz esegiz	alaqubultmaz esele
Conditional, aoristno such form
Conditional, aoristno such form
Conditional, futureif he is going to caress someone	menqubulturuq esem	senqubulturuq eseng	olqubulturuq ese	bizqubulturuq esek	sizqubulturuq esegiz	alaqubulturuq esele
Conditional, futureif he is not going to caress someone	menqubulturuq tül esem	senqubulturuq tül eseng	olqubulturuq tül ese	bizqubulturuq tül esek	sizqubulturuq tül esegiz	alaqubulturuq tül esele
Conditional, futureno such form
Conditional, futureno such form
Conditional, counterfactual futureif he were going to caress someone	menqubulturuq bolsam	senqubulturuq bolsang	olqubulturuq bolsa	bizqubulturuq bolsaq	sizqubulturuq bolsağız	alaqubulturuq bolsala
Conditional, counterfactual futureif he were not going to caress someone	menqubultmazlıq bolsam	senqubultmazlıq bolsang	olqubultmazlıq bolsa	bizqubultmazlıq bolsaq	sizqubultmazlıq bolsağız	alaqubultmazlıq bolsala
Conditional, counterfactual futureno such form
Conditional, counterfactual futureno such form

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Conditional, definite pastalso qubultdung ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)

Inferential

affirmativenegative

Inferential — forms of qubulturğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present (must be doing)he must be caressing someone	menqubulta bolurma	senqubulta bolursa	olqubulta bolur	bizqubulta bolurbuz	sizqubulta bolursuz	alaqubulta bolurla
Inference, present (must be doing)he must not be caressing someone	menqubultmay bolurma	senqubultmay bolursa	olqubultmay bolur	bizqubultmay bolurbuz	sizqubultmay bolursuz	alaqubultmay bolurla
Inference, present (must be doing)no such form
Inference, present (must be doing)no such form
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)he must be in the middle of caressing someone	menqubulta tura bolurma	senqubulta tura bolursa	olqubulta tura bolur	bizqubulta tura bolurbuz	sizqubulta tura bolursuz	alaqubulta tura bolurla
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)he must keep on not caressing someone	menqubultmay tura bolurma	senqubultmay tura bolursa	olqubultmay tura bolur	bizqubultmay tura bolurbuz	sizqubultmay tura bolursuz	alaqubultmay tura bolurla
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)no such form
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)no such form
Inference (must have)he must have caressed someone	menqubulthan bolurma	senqubulthan bolursa	olqubulthan bolur	bizqubulthan bolurbuz	sizqubulthan bolursuz	alaqubulthan bolurla
Inference (must have)he must not have caressed someone	menqubultmağan bolurma	senqubultmağan bolursa	olqubultmağan bolur	bizqubultmağan bolurbuz	sizqubultmağan bolursuz	alaqubultmağan bolurla
Inference (must have)no such form
Inference (must have)no such form
Inference, future (must be going to)he must be going to caress someone	menqubulturuq bolurma	senqubulturuq bolursa	olqubulturuq bolur	bizqubulturuq bolurbuz	sizqubulturuq bolursuz	alaqubulturuq bolurla
Inference, future (must be going to)he must not be going to caress someone	menqubultmazlıq bolurma	senqubultmazlıq bolursa	olqubultmazlıq bolur	bizqubultmazlıq bolurbuz	sizqubultmazlıq bolursuz	alaqubultmazlıq bolurla
Inference, future (must be going to)no such form
Inference, future (must be going to)no such form

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Commands, requests and wishes

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Commands, requests and wishes — forms of qubulturğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Commands & suggestionslet him/her/it caress someone	menqubultayım	senqubult!	olqubultsun	bizqubultayıq	sizqubultuğuz!	alaqubultsunla
Commands & suggestionslet him/her/it not caress someone	menqubultmayım	senqubultma!	olqubultmasın	bizqubultmayıq	sizqubultmağız!	alaqubultmasınla
Commands & suggestionsshould he caress someone?	menqubultayımmı?		olqubultsunmu?	bizqubultayıqmı?		alaqubultsunlamı?
Commands & suggestionsshould he not caress someone?	menqubultmayımmı?		olqubultmasınmı?	bizqubultmayıqmı?		alaqubultmasınlamı?
Requestsdo let him/her/it caress someone		senqubultçu²	olqubultsunçu		sizqubultçuğuz	alaqubultsunlaçı
Requestsdo let him/her/it not caress someone		senqubultmaçı²	olqubultmasınçı		sizqubultmaçığız	alaqubultmasınlaçı
Requestsno such form
Requestsno such form
Blessings & curses — may you…may you caress someone		senqubulthunqubulthu
Blessings & curses — may you…may you not caress someone		senqubultmağınqubultmağı
Blessings & curses — may you…no such form
Blessings & curses — may you…no such form
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)would that he caressed someone	menqubulthay edim qubultha edim	senqubulthay eding qubultha eding	olqubulthay edi qubultha edi	bizqubulthay edik qubultha edik	sizqubulthay edigiz qubultha edigiz	alaqubulthay edile qubultha edile
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)would that he did not caress someone	menqubultmağay edim qubultmağa edim	senqubultmağay eding qubultmağa eding	olqubultmağay edi qubultmağa edi	bizqubultmağay edik qubultmağa edik	sizqubultmağay edigiz qubultmağa edigiz	alaqubultmağay edile qubultmağa edile
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)no such form
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)no such form
Let someone… (commands)let him/her/it allow someone to caress someone	menqubultmağa qoyayımqubultma qoyayım	senqubultmağa qoy!qubultma qoy!	olqubultmağa qoysunqubultma qoysun	bizqubultmağa qoyayıqqubultma qoyayıq	sizqubultmağa qoyuğuz!qubultma qoyuğuz!	alaqubultmağa qoysunlaqubultma qoysunla
Let someone… (commands)let him/her/it not allow someone to caress someone	menqubultmağa qoymayımqubultma qoymayım	senqubultmağa qoyma!qubultma qoyma!	olqubultmağa qoymasınqubultma qoymasın	bizqubultmağa qoymayıqqubultma qoymayıq	sizqubultmağa qoymağız!qubultma qoymağız!	alaqubultmağa qoymasınlaqubultma qoymasınla
Let someone… (commands)should he allow someone to caress someone?	menqubultmağa qoyayımmı?qubultma qoyayımmı?		olqubultmağa qoysunmu?qubultma qoysunmu?	bizqubultmağa qoyayıqmı?qubultma qoyayıqmı?		alaqubultmağa qoysunlamı?qubultma qoysunlamı?
Let someone… (commands)should he not allow someone to caress someone?	menqubultmağa qoymayımmı?qubultma qoymayımmı?		olqubultmağa qoymasınmı?qubultma qoymasınmı?	bizqubultmağa qoymayıqmı?qubultma qoymayıqmı?		alaqubultmağa qoymasınlamı?qubultma qoymasınlamı?
Let someone… (present)he allows someone to caress someone	menqubultmağa qoyamaqubultma qoyama	senqubultmağa qoyasaqubultma qoyasa	olqubultmağa qoyadıqubultma qoyadı	bizqubultmağa qoyabızqubultma qoyabız	sizqubultmağa qoyasızqubultma qoyasız	alaqubultmağa qoyadılaqubultma qoyadıla
Let someone… (present)he doesn't allow someone to caress someone	menqubultmağa qoymaymaqubultma qoymayma	senqubultmağa qoymaysaqubultma qoymaysa	olqubultmağa qoymaydıqubultma qoymaydı	bizqubultmağa qoymaybızqubultma qoymaybız	sizqubultmağa qoymaysızqubultma qoymaysız	alaqubultmağa qoymaydılaqubultma qoymaydıla
Let someone… (present)does he allow someone to caress someone?	menqubultmağa qoyamıma?qubultma qoyamıma?	senqubultmağa qoyamısa?qubultma qoyamısa?	olqubultmağa qoyamıdı?qubultma qoyamıdı?	bizqubultmağa qoyamıbız?qubultma qoyamıbız?	sizqubultmağa qoyamısız?qubultma qoyamısız?	alaqubultmağa qoyamıdıla?qubultma qoyamıdıla?
Let someone… (present)doesn't he allow someone to caress someone?	menqubultmağa qoymaymıma?qubultma qoymaymıma?	senqubultmağa qoymaymısa?qubultma qoymaymısa?	olqubultmağa qoymaymıdı?qubultma qoymaymıdı?	bizqubultmağa qoymaymıbız?qubultma qoymaymıbız?	sizqubultmağa qoymaymısız?qubultma qoymaymısız?	alaqubultmağa qoymaymıdıla?qubultma qoymaymıdıla?
Let someone… (past)he allowed someone to caress someone	menqubultmağa qoydumqubultma qoydum	senqubultmağa qoydungqubultma qoydung	olqubultmağa qoyduqubultma qoydu	bizqubultmağa qoyduqqubultma qoyduq	sizqubultmağa qoyduğuzqubultma qoyduğuz	alaqubultmağa qoydulaqubultma qoydula
Let someone… (past)he didn't allow someone to caress someone	menqubultmağa qoymadımqubultma qoymadım	senqubultmağa qoymadıngqubultma qoymadıng	olqubultmağa qoymadıqubultma qoymadı	bizqubultmağa qoymadıqqubultma qoymadıq	sizqubultmağa qoymadığızqubultma qoymadığız	alaqubultmağa qoymadılaqubultma qoymadıla
Let someone… (past)did he allow someone to caress someone?	menqubultmağa qoydummu?qubultma qoydummu?	senqubultmağa qoydungmu?qubultma qoydungmu?	olqubultmağa qoydumu?qubultma qoydumu?	bizqubultmağa qoyduqmu?qubultma qoyduqmu?	sizqubultmağa qoyduğuzmu?qubultma qoyduğuzmu?	alaqubultmağa qoydulamı?qubultma qoydulamı?
Let someone… (past)didn't he allow someone to caress someone?	menqubultmağa qoymadımmı?qubultma qoymadımmı?	senqubultmağa qoymadıngmı?qubultma qoymadıngmı?	olqubultmağa qoymadımı?qubultma qoymadımı?	bizqubultmağa qoymadıqmı?qubultma qoymadıqmı?	sizqubultmağa qoymadığızmı?qubultma qoymadığızmı?	alaqubultmağa qoymadılamı?qubultma qoymadılamı?

RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Ability — forms of qubulturğa: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Ability — presenthe can caress someone	menqubultalama	senqubultalasa	olqubultaladı	bizqubultalabız	sizqubultalasız	alaqubultaladıla
Ability — presenthe can't caress someone	menqubultalmayma	senqubultalmaysa	olqubultalmaydı	bizqubultalmaybız	sizqubultalmaysız	alaqubultalmaydıla
Ability — presentcan he caress someone?	menqubultalamıma? qubultalamamı?	senqubultalamısa?	olqubultalamıdı?	bizqubultalamıbız? qubultalabızmı?	sizqubultalamısız?	alaqubultalamıdıla?
Ability — presentcan't he caress someone?	menqubultalmaymıma? qubultalmaymamı?	senqubultalmaymısa?	olqubultalmaymıdı?	bizqubultalmaymıbız? qubultalmaybızmı?	sizqubultalmaymısız?	alaqubultalmaymıdıla?
Ability — if I can…if he can caress someone	menqubultalsam	senqubultalsang	olqubultalsa	bizqubultalsaq	sizqubultalsağız	alaqubultalsala
Ability — if I can…if he can't caress someone	menqubultalmasam	senqubultalmasang	olqubultalmasa	bizqubultalmasaq	sizqubultalmasağız	alaqubultalmasala
Ability — if I can…no such form
Ability — if I can…no such form
Ability — simple pasthe was able to caress someone	menqubultaldım	senqubultaldıng	olqubultaldı	bizqubultaldıq	sizqubultaldığız	alaqubultaldıla
Ability — simple pasthe could not caress someone	menqubultalmadım	senqubultalmadıng	olqubultalmadı	bizqubultalmadıq	sizqubultalmadığız	alaqubultalmadıla
Ability — simple pastwas he able to caress someone?	menqubultaldımmı?	senqubultaldıngmı?	olqubultaldımı?	bizqubultaldıqmı?	sizqubultaldığızmı?	alaqubultaldılamı?
Ability — simple pastcouldn't he caress someone?	menqubultalmadımmı?	senqubultalmadıngmı?	olqubultalmadımı?	bizqubultalmadıqmı?	sizqubultalmadığızmı?	alaqubultalmadılamı?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthe has been able to caress someone	menqubultalğanma	senqubultalğansa	olqubultalğandı	bizqubultalğanbız	sizqubultalğansız	alaqubultalğandıla
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthe hasn't been able to caress someone	menqubultalmağanma	senqubultalmağansa	olqubultalmağandı	bizqubultalmağanbız	sizqubultalmağansız	alaqubultalmağandıla
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthas he been able to caress someone?	menqubultalğanmıma? qubultalğanmamı?	senqubultalğanmısa?	olqubultalğanmıdı?	bizqubultalğanmıbız? qubultalğanbızmı?	sizqubultalğanmısız?	alaqubultalğanmıdıla?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthasn't he been able to caress someone?	menqubultalmağanmıma? qubultalmağanmamı?	senqubultalmağanmısa?	olqubultalmağanmıdı?	bizqubultalmağanmıbız? qubultalmağanbızmı?	sizqubultalmağanmısız?	alaqubultalmağanmıdıla?
Ability — past perfecthe had been able to caress someone	menqubultalğan edimqubultalğanem	senqubultalğan edingqubultalğaneng	olqubultalğan ediqubultalğaned	bizqubultalğan edikqubultalğanek	sizqubultalğan edigizqubultalğanegiz	alaqubultalğan edilequbultalğanelle
Ability — past perfecthe hadn't been able to caress someone	menqubultalmağan edimqubultalmağanem	senqubultalmağan edingqubultalmağaneng	olqubultalmağan ediqubultalmağaned	bizqubultalmağan edikqubultalmağanek	sizqubultalmağan edigizqubultalmağanegiz	alaqubultalmağan edilequbultalmağanelle
Ability — past perfectno such form
Ability — past perfectno such form
Ability — past backgroundhe could caress someone	menqubultala edimqubultalaem	senqubultala edingqubultalaeng	olqubultala ediqubultalaed	bizqubultala edikqubultalaek	sizqubultala edigizqubultalaegiz	alaqubultala edilequbultalaelle
Ability — past backgroundhe could not caress someone	menqubultalmay edimqubultalmayem	senqubultalmay edingqubultalmayeng	olqubultalmay ediqubultalmayed	bizqubultalmay edikqubultalmayek	sizqubultalmay edigizqubultalmayegiz	alaqubultalmay edilequbultalmayelle
Ability — past backgroundno such form
Ability — past backgroundno such form
Ability — future Ihe will be able to caress someone	menqubultalırma	senqubultalırsa	olqubultalır	bizqubultalırbız	sizqubultalırsız	alaqubultalırla
Ability — future Ihe won't be able to caress someone	menqubultalmazma	senqubultalmazsa	olqubultalmaz	bizqubultalmazbız	sizqubultalmazsız	alaqubultalmazla
Ability — future Iwill he be able to caress someone?	menqubultalırmıma? qubultalırmamı?	senqubultalırmısa?	olqubultalırmı?	bizqubultalırmıbız? qubultalırbızmı?	sizqubultalırmısız?	alaqubultalırmıla?
Ability — future Iwon't he be able to caress someone?	menqubultalmazmıma? qubultalmazmamı?	senqubultalmazmısa?	olqubultalmazmı?	bizqubultalmazmıbız? qubultalmazbızmı?	sizqubultalmazmısız?	alaqubultalmazmıla?
Ability — future IIhe is going to be able to caress someone	menqubultallıqma	senqubultallıqsa	olqubultallıqdı	bizqubultallıqbız	sizqubultallıqsız	alaqubultallıqdıla
Ability — future IIhe is not going to be able to caress someone	menqubultallıq tülme	senqubultallıq tülse	olqubultallıq tüldü	bizqubultallıq tülbüz	sizqubultallıq tülsüz	alaqubultallıq tüldüle
Ability — future IIis he going to be able to caress someone?	menqubultallıqmıma? qubultallıqmamı?	senqubultallıqmısa?	olqubultallıqmıdı?	bizqubultallıqmıbız? qubultallıqbızmı?	sizqubultallıqmısız?	alaqubultallıqmıdıla?
Ability — future IIisn't he going to be able to caress someone?	menqubultallıq tülmüme?	senqubultallıq tülmüse?	olqubultallıq tülmüdü?	bizqubultallıq tülmübüz?	sizqubultallıq tülmüsüz?	alaqubultallıq tülmüdüle?
Ability — would be able to…he would be able to caress someone	menqubultalır edimqubultalır em	senqubultalır edingqubultalır eng	olqubultalır ediqubultalır ed	bizqubultalır edikqubultalır ek	sizqubultalır edigizqubultalır egiz	alaqubultalır edilequbultalır elle
Ability — would be able to…he wouldn't be able to caress someone	menqubultalmaz edimqubultalmaz em	senqubultalmaz edingqubultalmaz eng	olqubultalmaz ediqubultalmaz ed	bizqubultalmaz edikqubultalmaz ek	sizqubultalmaz edigizqubultalmaz egiz	alaqubultalmaz edilequbultalmaz elle
Ability — would be able to…no such form
Ability — would be able to…no such form
Second-person optative — abilitymay you be able to caress someone		senqubultalğınqubultalğı
Second-person optative — abilitymay you not be able to caress someone		senqubultalmağınqubultalmağı
Second-person optative — abilityno such form
Second-person optative — abilityno such form

Emphatic and rare forms

Emphatic and rare forms — forms of qubulturğa: the second negation of each tense that has one, across the six persons.
Form	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedhe can't be caressing someone	menqubulta bolmazma	senqubulta bolmazsa	olqubulta bolmaz	bizqubulta bolmazbız	sizqubulta bolmazsız	alaqubulta bolmazla
Inference, present — double negationhe must be caressing someone (emphatic)	menqubultmay bolmazma	senqubultmay bolmazsa	olqubultmay bolmaz	bizqubultmay bolmazbız	sizqubultmay bolmazsız	alaqubultmay bolmazla
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedhe can't be in the middle of caressing someone	menqubulta tura bolmazma	senqubulta tura bolmazsa	olqubulta tura bolmaz	bizqubulta tura bolmazbız	sizqubulta tura bolmazsız	alaqubulta tura bolmazla
Inference, progressive — double negationhe must keep on not caressing someone (emphatic)	menqubultmay tura bolmazma	senqubultmay tura bolmazsa	olqubultmay tura bolmaz	bizqubultmay tura bolmazbız	sizqubultmay tura bolmazsız	alaqubultmay tura bolmazla
Progressive — verb negatedhe keeps on not caressing someone	menqubultmay turama	senqubultmay turasa	olqubultmay turadı	bizqubultmay turabız	sizqubultmay turasız	alaqubultmay turadıla
Progressive — double negationhe is not keeping on not caressing someone	menqubultmay turmayma	senqubultmay turmaysa	olqubultmay turmaydı	bizqubultmay turmaybız	sizqubultmay turmaysız	alaqubultmay turmaydıla
Progressive — double negationisn't he keeping on not caressing someone?	menqubultmay turmaymıma	senqubultmay turmaymısa	olqubultmay turmaymıdı	bizqubultmay turmaymıbız	sizqubultmay turmaymısız	alaqubultmay turmaymıdıla
Inference — auxiliary negatedhe can't have caressed someone	menqubulthan bolmazma	senqubulthan bolmazsa	olqubulthan bolmaz	bizqubulthan bolmazbız	sizqubulthan bolmazsız	alaqubulthan bolmazla
Inference — double negationhe must have caressed someone (emphatic)	menqubultmağan bolmazma	senqubultmağan bolmazsa	olqubultmağan bolmaz	bizqubultmağan bolmazbız	sizqubultmağan bolmazsız	alaqubultmağan bolmazla
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedif it weren't that he had caressed someone	menqubulthan bolmasam	senqubulthan bolmasang	olqubulthan bolmasa	bizqubulthan bolmasaq	sizqubulthan bolmasağız	alaqubulthan bolmasala
Counterfactual — double negationif it weren't that he hadn't caressed someone	menqubultmağan bolmasam	senqubultmağan bolmasang	olqubultmağan bolmasa	bizqubultmağan bolmasaq	sizqubultmağan bolmasağız	alaqubultmağan bolmasala
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedhe can't be going to caress someone	menqubulturuq bolmazma	senqubulturuq bolmazsa	olqubulturuq bolmaz	bizqubulturuq bolmazbız	sizqubulturuq bolmazsız	alaqubulturuq bolmazla
Inference, future — double negationhe must be going to caress someone (emphatic)	menqubultmazlıq bolmazma	senqubultmazlıq bolmazsa	olqubultmazlıq bolmaz	bizqubultmazlıq bolmazbız	sizqubultmazlıq bolmazsız	alaqubultmazlıq bolmazla
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedif it weren't that he were going to caress someone	menqubulturuq bolmasam	senqubulturuq bolmasang	olqubulturuq bolmasa	bizqubulturuq bolmasaq	sizqubulturuq bolmasağız	alaqubulturuq bolmasala
Counterfactual future — double negationif it weren't that he were not going to caress someone	menqubultmazlıq bolmasam	senqubultmazlıq bolmasang	olqubultmazlıq bolmasa	bizqubultmazlıq bolmasaq	sizqubultmazlıq bolmasağız	alaqubultmazlıq bolmasala