qorarğa
/qorarʁa/
1. disappear, go away, leave, withdraw, clear off, be gone — Also used of leaving an organization or a place. The imperative qora means "get out!"
- bılaydan qora — clear off from here
- közümden qora — get out of my sight
- biz bılaydan qorarğa kerekbiz — we must go away from here
- ol tiyreden qoradı — he left that neighborhood
- qayrı qorayım — where am I to go
2. dwindle, diminish, decrease, run low — Used of money, livestock, or the contents of a container.
- açhabız qoradı — our money ran low
- çelekni başından qorağandı — the pail has gone down from the top
- sürüwden eki mal qorağandı — the herd has gone down by two animals
- malıbız jıldan jılğa qoraydı — our livestock dwindles from year to year
3. be spent, be used up, go on something
- aŋa beş som açha qoradı — five rubles were spent on it
- saw ıyığım qorağandı — a whole week of mine was spent
- köb zaman qoradı — a lot of time was spent
- bu işge küç qoraydı — strength is spent on this work
4. be lost, go missing
- kitabım qorağandı — my book has gone missing
- bıyıl qoyubuz qoramağandı — this year not one of our sheep has gone missing
- qoylanı köbüsü qorarğa bolluqdu — most of the sheep may be lost
- nem qorarıqdı — what have I to lose
Expressions
- qorarıq ol bolsun — let it go
- otundan-oğundan qoramazğa — do no harm
Conjugation
Common forms
- qoraydıhe is disappearing
- qoradıhe disappeared
- qorağandıhe has disappeared
- qorarhe will disappear
- qorarıqdıhe is going to disappear
- qoray edihe was disappearing
- qorasaif he disappears
- qora!disappear!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoraymaI am disappearing | senqoraysayou are disappearing | olqoraydıhe is disappearing | bizqoraybızwe are disappearing | sizqoraysızyou all are disappearing | alaqoraydılathey are disappearing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoramaymaI am not disappearing | senqoramaysayou are not disappearing | olqoramaydıhe is not disappearing | bizqoramaybızwe are not disappearing | sizqoramaysızyou all are not disappearing | alaqoramaydılathey are not disappearing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoraymamı? qoraymıma?am I disappearing? | senqoraymısa?are you disappearing? | olqoraymıdı?is he disappearing? | bizqoraybızmı? qoraymıbız?are we disappearing? | sizqoraymısız?are you all disappearing? | alaqoraymıdıla?are they disappearing? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqoramaymamı? qoramaymıma?aren't I disappearing? | senqoramaymısa?aren't you disappearing? | olqoramaymıdı?isn't he disappearing? | bizqoramaybızmı? qoramaymıbız?aren't we disappearing? | sizqoramaymısız?aren't you all disappearing? | alaqoramaymıdıla?aren't they disappearing? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqorawçanmaI usually disappear | senqorawçansayou usually disappear | olqorawçandıhe usually disappears | bizqorawçanbızwe usually disappear | sizqorawçansızyou all usually disappear | alaqorawçandılathey usually disappear |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoramawçanmaI usually don't disappear | senqoramawçansayou usually don't disappear | olqoramawçandıhe usually doesn't disappear | bizqoramawçanbızwe usually don't disappear | sizqoramawçansızyou all usually don't disappear | alaqoramawçandılathey usually don't disappear |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqorawçanmamı? qorawçanmıma?do I usually disappear? | senqorawçanmısa?do you usually disappear? | olqorawçanmıdı?does he usually disappear? | bizqorawçanbızmı? qorawçanmıbız?do we usually disappear? | sizqorawçanmısız?do you all usually disappear? | alaqorawçanmıdıla?do they usually disappear? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqoramawçanmamı? qoramawçanmıma?do I usually not disappear? | senqoramawçanmısa?do you usually not disappear? | olqoramawçanmıdı?does he usually not disappear? | bizqoramawçanbızmı? qoramawçanmıbız?do we usually not disappear? | sizqoramawçanmısız?do you all usually not disappear? | alaqoramawçanmıdıla?do they usually not disappear? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqorabdıhe has disappeared and remains so | alaqorabdılathey have disappeared and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqorabmıdı?has he disappeared? | alaqorabmıdıla?have they disappeared? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqorab turamaI keep disappearing | senqorab turasayou keep disappearing | olqorab turadıhe keeps disappearing | bizqorab turabızwe keep disappearing | sizqorab turasızyou all keep disappearing | alaqorab turadılathey keep disappearing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqorab turmaymaI don't keep disappearing | senqorab turmaysayou don't keep disappearing | olqorab turmaydıhe doesn't keep disappearing | bizqorab turmaybızwe don't keep disappearing | sizqorab turmaysızyou all don't keep disappearing | alaqorab turmaydılathey don't keep disappearing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqorab turamamı? qorab turamıma?do I keep disappearing? | senqorab turamısa?do you keep disappearing? | olqorab turamıdı?does he keep disappearing? | bizqorab turabızmı? qorab turamıbız?do we keep disappearing? | sizqorab turamısız?do you all keep disappearing? | alaqorab turamıdıla?do they keep disappearing? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqorab turmaymamı? qorab turmaymıma?don't I keep disappearing? | senqorab turmaymısa?don't you keep disappearing? | olqorab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep disappearing? | bizqorab turmaybızmı? qorab turmaymıbız?don't we keep disappearing? | sizqorab turmaymısız?don't you all keep disappearing? | alaqorab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep disappearing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoray turamaI am in the middle of disappearing | senqoray turasayou are in the middle of disappearing | olqoray turadıhe is in the middle of disappearing | bizqoray turabızwe are in the middle of disappearing | sizqoray turasızyou all are in the middle of disappearing | alaqoray turadılathey are in the middle of disappearing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoray turmaymaI am not in the middle of disappearing | senqoray turmaysayou are not in the middle of disappearing | olqoray turmaydıhe is not in the middle of disappearing | bizqoray turmaybızwe are not in the middle of disappearing | sizqoray turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of disappearing | alaqoray turmaydılathey are not in the middle of disappearing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoray turamamı? qoray turamıma?am I in the middle of disappearing? | senqoray turamısa?are you in the middle of disappearing? | olqoray turamıdı?is he in the middle of disappearing? | bizqoray turabızmı? qoray turamıbız?are we in the middle of disappearing? | sizqoray turamısız?are you all in the middle of disappearing? | alaqoray turamıdıla?are they in the middle of disappearing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqoray turmaymamı? qoray turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of disappearing? | senqoray turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of disappearing? | olqoray turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of disappearing? | bizqoray turmaybızmı? qoray turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of disappearing? | sizqoray turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of disappearing? | alaqoray turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of disappearing? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoradımI disappeared | senqoradıŋyou disappeared | olqoradıhe disappeared | bizqoradıqwe disappeared | sizqoradığızyou all disappeared | alaqoradılathey disappeared |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoramadımI didn't disappear | senqoramadıŋyou didn't disappear | olqoramadıhe didn't disappear | bizqoramadıqwe didn't disappear | sizqoramadığızyou all didn't disappear | alaqoramadılathey didn't disappear |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoradımmı?did I disappear? | senqoradıŋmı?did you disappear? | olqoradımı?did he disappear? | bizqoradıqmı?did we disappear? | sizqoradığızmı?did you all disappear? | alaqoradılamı?did they disappear? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqoramadımmı?didn't I disappear? | senqoramadıŋmı?didn't you disappear? | olqoramadımı?didn't he disappear? | bizqoramadıqmı?didn't we disappear? | sizqoramadığızmı?didn't you all disappear? | alaqoramadılamı?didn't they disappear? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqorağanmaI have disappeared | senqorağansayou have disappeared | olqorağandıhe has disappeared | bizqorağanbızwe have disappeared | sizqorağansızyou all have disappeared | alaqorağandılathey have disappeared |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoramağanmaI haven't disappeared | senqoramağansayou haven't disappeared | olqoramağandıhe hasn't disappeared | bizqoramağanbızwe haven't disappeared | sizqoramağansızyou all haven't disappeared | alaqoramağandılathey haven't disappeared |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqorağanmamı? qorağanmıma?have I disappeared? | senqorağanmısa?have you disappeared? | olqorağanmıdı?has he disappeared? | bizqorağanbızmı? qorağanmıbız?have we disappeared? | sizqorağanmısız?have you all disappeared? | alaqorağanmıdıla?have they disappeared? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqoramağanmamı? qoramağanmıma?haven't I disappeared? | senqoramağanmısa?haven't you disappeared? | olqoramağanmıdı?hasn't he disappeared? | bizqoramağanbızmı? qoramağanmıbız?haven't we disappeared? | sizqoramağanmısız?haven't you all disappeared? | alaqoramağanmıdıla?haven't they disappeared? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqorab turdumI kept disappearing | senqorab turduŋyou kept disappearing | olqorab turduhe kept disappearing | bizqorab turduqwe kept disappearing | sizqorab turduğuzyou all kept disappearing | alaqorab turdulathey kept disappearing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqorab turmadımI didn't keep disappearing | senqorab turmadıŋyou didn't keep disappearing | olqorab turmadıhe didn't keep disappearing | bizqorab turmadıqwe didn't keep disappearing | sizqorab turmadığızyou all didn't keep disappearing | alaqorab turmadılathey didn't keep disappearing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqorarmaI will disappear | senqorarsayou will disappear | olqorarhe will disappear | bizqorarbızwe will disappear | sizqorarsızyou all will disappear | alaqorarlathey will disappear |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoramazmaI won't disappear | senqoramazsayou won't disappear | olqoramazhe won't disappear | bizqoramazbızwe won't disappear | sizqoramazsızyou all won't disappear | alaqoramazlathey won't disappear |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqorarmamı? qorarmıma?will I disappear? | senqorarmısa?will you disappear? | olqorarmı?will he disappear? | bizqorarbızmı? qorarmıbız?will we disappear? | sizqorarmısız?will you all disappear? | alaqorarlamı? qorarmıla?will they disappear? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqoramazmamı? qoramazmıma?won't I disappear? | senqoramazmısa?won't you disappear? | olqoramazmı?won't he disappear? | bizqoramazbızmı? qoramazmıbız?won't we disappear? | sizqoramazmısız?won't you all disappear? | alaqoramazlamı? qoramazmıla?won't they disappear? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqorarıqmaI am going to disappear | senqorarıqsayou are going to disappear | olqorarıqdıhe is going to disappear | bizqorarıqbızwe are going to disappear | sizqorarıqsızyou all are going to disappear | alaqorarıqdılathey are going to disappear |
| Definite future (future II) | menqorarıq tülmeI am not going to disappear | senqorarıq tülseyou are not going to disappear | olqorarıq tüldühe is not going to disappear | bizqorarıq tülbüzwe are not going to disappear | sizqorarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to disappear | alaqorarıq tüldülethey are not going to disappear |
| Definite future (future II) | menqorarıqmamı? qorarıqmıma?am I going to disappear? | senqorarıqmısa?are you going to disappear? | olqorarıqmıdı?is he going to disappear? | bizqorarıqbızmı? qorarıqmıbız?are we going to disappear? | sizqorarıqmısız?are you all going to disappear? | alaqorarıqmıdıla?are they going to disappear? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqorarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to disappear? | senqorarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to disappear? | olqorarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to disappear? | bizqorarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to disappear? | sizqorarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to disappear? | alaqorarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to disappear? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqorağan edimqorağanemI had disappeared | senqorağan ediŋqorağaneŋyou had disappeared | olqorağan ediqorağanedhe had disappeared | bizqorağan edikqorağanekwe had disappeared | sizqorağan edigizqorağanegizyou all had disappeared | alaqorağan edileqorağanellethey had disappeared |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqoramağan edimqoramağanemI hadn't disappeared | senqoramağan ediŋqoramağaneŋyou hadn't disappeared | olqoramağan ediqoramağanedhe hadn't disappeared | bizqoramağan edikqoramağanekwe hadn't disappeared | sizqoramağan edigizqoramağanegizyou all hadn't disappeared | alaqoramağan edileqoramağanellethey hadn't disappeared |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqoray edimqorayemI was disappearing | senqoray ediŋqorayeŋyou were disappearing | olqoray ediqorayedhe was disappearing | bizqoray edikqorayekwe were disappearing | sizqoray edigizqorayegizyou all were disappearing | alaqoray edileqorayellethey were disappearing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqoramay edimqoramayemI wasn't disappearing | senqoramay ediŋqoramayeŋyou weren't disappearing | olqoramay ediqoramayedhe wasn't disappearing | bizqoramay edikqoramayekwe weren't disappearing | sizqoramay edigizqoramayegizyou all weren't disappearing | alaqoramay edileqoramayellethey weren't disappearing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqorawçan edimqorawçanemI used to disappear | senqorawçan ediŋqorawçaneŋyou used to disappear | olqorawçan ediqorawçanedhe used to disappear | bizqorawçan edikqorawçanekwe used to disappear | sizqorawçan edigizqorawçanegizyou all used to disappear | alaqorawçan edileqorawçanellethey used to disappear |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqoramawçan edimqoramawçanemI didn't use to disappear | senqoramawçan ediŋqoramawçaneŋyou didn't use to disappear | olqoramawçan ediqoramawçanedhe didn't use to disappear | bizqoramawçan edikqoramawçanekwe didn't use to disappear | sizqoramawçan edigizqoramawçanegizyou all didn't use to disappear | alaqoramawçan edileqoramawçanellethey didn't use to disappear |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqorab edihe had disappeared and remained so | alaqorab edilethey had disappeared and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqorab tül edihe hadn't disappeared | alaqorab tül edilethey hadn't disappeared | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqorab tura edimqorab turaemI had kept disappearing | senqorab tura ediŋqorab turaeŋyou had kept disappearing | olqorab tura ediqorab turaedhe had kept disappearing | bizqorab tura edikqorab turaekwe had kept disappearing | sizqorab tura edigizqorab turaegizyou all had kept disappearing | alaqorab tura edileqorab turaellethey had kept disappearing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqorab turmay edimqorab turmayemI hadn't kept disappearing | senqorab turmay ediŋqorab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept disappearing | olqorab turmay ediqorab turmayedhe hadn't kept disappearing | bizqorab turmay edikqorab turmayekwe hadn't kept disappearing | sizqorab turmay edigizqorab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept disappearing | alaqorab turmay edileqorab turmayellethey hadn't kept disappearing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqoray tura edimqoray turaemI was in the middle of disappearing | senqoray tura ediŋqoray turaeŋyou were in the middle of disappearing | olqoray tura ediqoray turaedhe was in the middle of disappearing | bizqoray tura edikqoray turaekwe were in the middle of disappearing | sizqoray tura edigizqoray turaegizyou all were in the middle of disappearing | alaqoray tura edileqoray turaellethey were in the middle of disappearing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqoray turmay edimqoray turmayemI wasn't in the middle of disappearing | senqoray turmay ediŋqoray turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of disappearing | olqoray turmay ediqoray turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of disappearing | bizqoray turmay edikqoray turmayekwe weren't in the middle of disappearing | sizqoray turmay edigizqoray turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of disappearing | alaqoray turmay edileqoray turmayellethey weren't in the middle of disappearing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqorar edimqorar emI would disappear | senqorar ediŋqorar eŋyou would disappear | olqorar ediqorar edhe would disappear | bizqorar edikqorar ekwe would disappear | sizqorar edigizqorar egizyou all would disappear | alaqorar edileqorar ellethey would disappear |
| Conditional result (would) | menqoramaz edimqoramaz emI wouldn't disappear | senqoramaz ediŋqoramaz eŋyou wouldn't disappear | olqoramaz ediqoramaz edhe wouldn't disappear | bizqoramaz edikqoramaz ekwe wouldn't disappear | sizqoramaz edigizqoramaz egizyou all wouldn't disappear | alaqoramaz edileqoramaz ellethey wouldn't disappear |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqorarıq edimqorarıq emI would have disappeared | senqorarıq ediŋqorarıq eŋyou would have disappeared | olqorarıq ediqorarıq edhe would have disappeared | bizqorarıq edikqorarıq ekwe would have disappeared | sizqorarıq edigizqorarıq egizyou all would have disappeared | alaqorarıq edileqorarıq ellethey would have disappeared |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqorarıq tül edimqorarıq tül emI wouldn't have disappeared | senqorarıq tül ediŋqorarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have disappeared | olqorarıq tül ediqorarıq tül edhe wouldn't have disappeared | bizqorarıq tül edikqorarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have disappeared | sizqorarıq tül edigizqorarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have disappeared | alaqorarıq tül edileqorarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have disappeared |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqorasamif I disappear | senqorasaŋif you disappear | olqorasaif he disappears | bizqorasaqif we disappear | sizqorasağızif you all disappear | alaqorasalaif they disappear |
| Conditional | menqoramasamif I don't disappear | senqoramasaŋif you don't disappear | olqoramasaif he doesn't disappear | bizqoramasaqif we don't disappear | sizqoramasağızif you all don't disappear | alaqoramasalaif they don't disappear |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqoray esemif I am disappearing | senqoray eseŋif you are disappearing | olqoray eseif he is disappearing | bizqoray esekif we are disappearing | sizqoray esegizif you all are disappearing | alaqoray eseleif they are disappearing |
| Conditional, present real | menqoramay esemif I am not disappearing | senqoramay eseŋif you are not disappearing | olqoramay eseif he is not disappearing | bizqoramay esekif we are not disappearing | sizqoramay esegizif you all are not disappearing | alaqoramay eseleif they are not disappearing |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqorasam ediqorasam edif only I disappeared | senqorasaŋ ediqorasaŋ edif only you disappeared | olqorasa ediqorasaedif only he disappeared | bizqorasaq ediqorasaq edif only we disappeared | sizqorasağız ediqorasağız edif only you all disappeared | alaqorasala ediqorasalaedif only they disappeared |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqoramasam ediqoramasam edif only I didn't disappear | senqoramasaŋ ediqoramasaŋ edif only you didn't disappear | olqoramasa ediqoramasaedif only he didn't disappear | bizqoramasaq ediqoramasaq edif only we didn't disappear | sizqoramasağız ediqoramasağız edif only you all didn't disappear | alaqoramasala ediqoramasalaedif only they didn't disappear |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqorab tursamif I carry on disappearing | senqorab tursaŋif you carry on disappearing | olqorab tursaif he carries on disappearing | bizqorab tursaqif we carry on disappearing | sizqorab tursağızif you all carry on disappearing | alaqorab tursalaif they carry on disappearing |
| Durative conditional | menqorab turmasamif I don't carry on disappearing | senqorab turmasaŋif you don't carry on disappearing | olqorab turmasaif he doesn't carry on disappearing | bizqorab turmasaqif we don't carry on disappearing | sizqorab turmasağızif you all don't carry on disappearing | alaqorab turmasalaif they don't carry on disappearing |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqorab tura esemif I have kept disappearing | senqorab tura eseŋif you have kept disappearing | olqorab tura eseif he has kept disappearing | bizqorab tura esekif we have kept disappearing | sizqorab tura esegizif you all have kept disappearing | alaqorab tura eseleif they have kept disappearing |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqorab turmay esemif I haven't kept disappearing | senqorab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept disappearing | olqorab turmay eseif he hasn't kept disappearing | bizqorab turmay esekif we haven't kept disappearing | sizqorab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept disappearing | alaqorab turmay eseleif they haven't kept disappearing |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqoray tursamif I keep disappearing | senqoray tursaŋif you keep disappearing | olqoray tursaif he keeps disappearing | bizqoray tursaqif we keep disappearing | sizqoray tursağızif you all keep disappearing | alaqoray tursalaif they keep disappearing |
| Progressive conditional | menqoramay tursamif I keep on not disappearing | senqoramay tursaŋif you keep on not disappearing | olqoramay tursaif he keeps on not disappearing | bizqoramay tursaqif we keep on not disappearing | sizqoramay tursağızif you all keep on not disappearing | alaqoramay tursalaif they keep on not disappearing |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqoray tura esemif I am in the middle of disappearing | senqoray tura eseŋif you are in the middle of disappearing | olqoray tura eseif he is in the middle of disappearing | bizqoray tura esekif we are in the middle of disappearing | sizqoray tura esegizif you all are in the middle of disappearing | alaqoray tura eseleif they are in the middle of disappearing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqoramay tura esemif I keep on not disappearing | senqoramay tura eseŋif you keep on not disappearing | olqoramay tura eseif he keeps on not disappearing | bizqoramay tura esekif we keep on not disappearing | sizqoramay tura esegizif you all keep on not disappearing | alaqoramay tura eseleif they keep on not disappearing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqoradım esemif I disappeared | senqoradıŋ eseŋif you disappeared | olqoradı eseif he disappeared | bizqoradıq esekif we disappeared | sizqoradığız esegizif you all disappeared | alaqoradıla eseleif they disappeared |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqoramadım esemif I didn't disappear | senqoramadıŋ eseŋif you didn't disappear | olqoramadı eseif he didn't disappear | bizqoramadıq esekif we didn't disappear | sizqoramadığız esegizif you all didn't disappear | alaqoramadıla eseleif they didn't disappear |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqorağan esemif I did disappear (indeed) | senqorağan eseŋif you did disappear (indeed) | olqorağan eseif he did disappear (indeed) | bizqorağan esekif we did disappear (indeed) | sizqorağan esegizif you all did disappear (indeed) | alaqorağan eseleif they did disappear (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqoramağan esemif I didn't disappear (indeed) | senqoramağan eseŋif you didn't disappear (indeed) | olqoramağan eseif he didn't disappear (indeed) | bizqoramağan esekif we didn't disappear (indeed) | sizqoramağan esegizif you all didn't disappear (indeed) | alaqoramağan eseleif they didn't disappear (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqorağan bolsamif I had disappeared | senqorağan bolsaŋif you had disappeared | olqorağan bolsaif he had disappeared | bizqorağan bolsaqif we had disappeared | sizqorağan bolsağızif you all had disappeared | alaqorağan bolsalaif they had disappeared |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqoramağan bolsamif I hadn't disappeared | senqoramağan bolsaŋif you hadn't disappeared | olqoramağan bolsaif he hadn't disappeared | bizqoramağan bolsaqif we hadn't disappeared | sizqoramağan bolsağızif you all hadn't disappeared | alaqoramağan bolsalaif they hadn't disappeared |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqorağan bolsam ediqorağan bolsam edif only I had disappeared | senqorağan bolsaŋ ediqorağan bolsaŋ edif only you had disappeared | olqorağan bolsa ediqorağan bolsaedif only he had disappeared | bizqorağan bolsaq ediqorağan bolsaq edif only we had disappeared | sizqorağan bolsağız ediqorağan bolsağız edif only you all had disappeared | alaqorağan bolsala ediqorağan bolsalaedif only they had disappeared |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqoramağan bolsam ediqoramağan bolsam edif only I hadn't disappeared | senqoramağan bolsaŋ ediqoramağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't disappeared | olqoramağan bolsa ediqoramağan bolsaedif only he hadn't disappeared | bizqoramağan bolsaq ediqoramağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't disappeared | sizqoramağan bolsağız ediqoramağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't disappeared | alaqoramağan bolsala ediqoramağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't disappeared |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqorar esemif I will disappear | senqorar eseŋif you will disappear | olqorar eseif he will disappear | bizqorar esekif we will disappear | sizqorar esegizif you all will disappear | alaqorar eseleif they will disappear |
| Conditional, aorist | menqoramaz esemif I won't disappear | senqoramaz eseŋif you won't disappear | olqoramaz eseif he won't disappear | bizqoramaz esekif we won't disappear | sizqoramaz esegizif you all won't disappear | alaqoramaz eseleif they won't disappear |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqorarıq esemif I am going to disappear | senqorarıq eseŋif you are going to disappear | olqorarıq eseif he is going to disappear | bizqorarıq esekif we are going to disappear | sizqorarıq esegizif you all are going to disappear | alaqorarıq eseleif they are going to disappear |
| Conditional, future | menqorarıq tül esemif I am not going to disappear | senqorarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to disappear | olqorarıq tül eseif he is not going to disappear | bizqorarıq tül esekif we are not going to disappear | sizqorarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to disappear | alaqorarıq tül eseleif they are not going to disappear |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqorarıq bolsamif I were going to disappear | senqorarıq bolsaŋif you were going to disappear | olqorarıq bolsaif he were going to disappear | bizqorarıq bolsaqif we were going to disappear | sizqorarıq bolsağızif you all were going to disappear | alaqorarıq bolsalaif they were going to disappear |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqoramazlıq bolsamif I were not going to disappear | senqoramazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to disappear | olqoramazlıq bolsaif he were not going to disappear | bizqoramazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to disappear | sizqoramazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to disappear | alaqoramazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to disappear |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qoradıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqoray bolurmaI must be disappearing | senqoray bolursayou must be disappearing | olqoray bolurhe must be disappearing | bizqoray bolurbuzwe must be disappearing | sizqoray bolursuzyou all must be disappearing | alaqoray bolurlathey must be disappearing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqoramay bolurmaI must not be disappearing | senqoramay bolursayou must not be disappearing | olqoramay bolurhe must not be disappearing | bizqoramay bolurbuzwe must not be disappearing | sizqoramay bolursuzyou all must not be disappearing | alaqoramay bolurlathey must not be disappearing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqoray tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of disappearing | senqoray tura bolursayou must be in the middle of disappearing | olqoray tura bolurhe must be in the middle of disappearing | bizqoray tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of disappearing | sizqoray tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of disappearing | alaqoray tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of disappearing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqoramay tura bolurmaI must keep on not disappearing | senqoramay tura bolursayou must keep on not disappearing | olqoramay tura bolurhe must keep on not disappearing | bizqoramay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not disappearing | sizqoramay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not disappearing | alaqoramay tura bolurlathey must keep on not disappearing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqorağan bolurmaI must have disappeared | senqorağan bolursayou must have disappeared | olqorağan bolurhe must have disappeared | bizqorağan bolurbuzwe must have disappeared | sizqorağan bolursuzyou all must have disappeared | alaqorağan bolurlathey must have disappeared |
| Inference (must have) | menqoramağan bolurmaI must not have disappeared | senqoramağan bolursayou must not have disappeared | olqoramağan bolurhe must not have disappeared | bizqoramağan bolurbuzwe must not have disappeared | sizqoramağan bolursuzyou all must not have disappeared | alaqoramağan bolurlathey must not have disappeared |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqorarıq bolurmaI must be going to disappear | senqorarıq bolursayou must be going to disappear | olqorarıq bolurhe must be going to disappear | bizqorarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to disappear | sizqorarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to disappear | alaqorarıq bolurlathey must be going to disappear |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqoramazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to disappear | senqoramazlıq bolursayou must not be going to disappear | olqoramazlıq bolurhe must not be going to disappear | bizqoramazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to disappear | sizqoramazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to disappear | alaqoramazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to disappear |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqorayımlet me disappear | senqora!disappear! | olqorasınlet him disappear | bizqorayıqlet's disappear | sizqorağız!disappear, you all! | alaqorasınlalet them disappear |
| Commands & suggestions | menqoramayımlet me not disappear | senqorama!don't disappear! | olqoramasınlet him not disappear | bizqoramayıqlet's not disappear | sizqoramağız!don't disappear, you all! | alaqoramasınlalet them not disappear |
| Commands & suggestions | menqorayımmı?shall I disappear? | olqorasınmı?should he disappear? | bizqorayıqmı?shall we disappear? | alaqorasınlamı?should they disappear? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqoramayımmı?shall I not disappear? | olqoramasınmı?should he not disappear? | bizqoramayıqmı?shall we not disappear? | alaqoramasınlamı?should they not disappear? | ||
| Requests | senqoraçı2qoraçınplease disappear | olqorasınçıdo let him disappear | sizqoraçığızplease disappear (plural/polite) | alaqorasınlaçıdo let them disappear | ||
| Requests | senqoramaçı2qoramaçınplease don't disappear | olqoramasınçıdo let him not disappear | sizqoramaçığızplease don't disappear (plural/polite) | alaqoramasınlaçıdo let them not disappear | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqorağınqorağımay you disappear | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqoramağınqoramağımay you not disappear | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqorağay edim qorağa edimwould that I disappeared | senqorağay ediŋ qorağa ediŋwould that you disappeared | olqorağay edi qorağa ediwould that he disappeared | bizqorağay edik qorağa edikwould that we disappeared | sizqorağay edigiz qorağa edigizwould that you all disappeared | alaqorağay edile qorağa edilewould that they disappeared |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqoramağay edim qoramağa edimwould that I did not disappear | senqoramağay ediŋ qoramağa ediŋwould that you did not disappear | olqoramağay edi qoramağa ediwould that he did not disappear | bizqoramağay edik qoramağa edikwould that we did not disappear | sizqoramağay edigiz qoramağa edigizwould that you all did not disappear | alaqoramağay edile qoramağa edilewould that they did not disappear |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoramağa qoyayımqorama qoyayımlet me allow someone to disappear | senqoramağa qoy!qorama qoy!let someone disappear! | olqoramağa qoysunqorama qoysunlet him allow someone to disappear | bizqoramağa qoyayıqqorama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to disappear | sizqoramağa qoyuğuz!qorama qoyuğuz!let someone disappear, you all! | alaqoramağa qoysunlaqorama qoysunlalet them allow someone to disappear |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoramağa qoymayımqorama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to disappear | senqoramağa qoyma!qorama qoyma!don't let someone disappear! | olqoramağa qoymasınqorama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to disappear | bizqoramağa qoymayıqqorama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to disappear | sizqoramağa qoymağız!qorama qoymağız!don't let someone disappear, you all! | alaqoramağa qoymasınlaqorama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to disappear |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoramağa qoyayımmı?qorama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to disappear? | olqoramağa qoysunmu?qorama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to disappear? | bizqoramağa qoyayıqmı?qorama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to disappear? | alaqoramağa qoysunlamı?qorama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to disappear? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqoramağa qoymayımmı?qorama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to disappear? | olqoramağa qoymasınmı?qorama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to disappear? | bizqoramağa qoymayıqmı?qorama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to disappear? | alaqoramağa qoymasınlamı?qorama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to disappear? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqoramağa qoyamaqorama qoyamaI allow someone to disappear | senqoramağa qoyasaqorama qoyasayou allow someone to disappear | olqoramağa qoyadıqorama qoyadıhe allows someone to disappear | bizqoramağa qoyabızqorama qoyabızwe allow someone to disappear | sizqoramağa qoyasızqorama qoyasızyou all allow someone to disappear | alaqoramağa qoyadılaqorama qoyadılathey allow someone to disappear |
| Let someone… (present) | menqoramağa qoymaymaqorama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to disappear | senqoramağa qoymaysaqorama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to disappear | olqoramağa qoymaydıqorama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to disappear | bizqoramağa qoymaybızqorama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to disappear | sizqoramağa qoymaysızqorama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to disappear | alaqoramağa qoymaydılaqorama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to disappear |
| Let someone… (present) | menqoramağa qoyamamı?qorama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to disappear? | senqoramağa qoyamısa?qorama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to disappear? | olqoramağa qoyamıdı?qorama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to disappear? | bizqoramağa qoyabızmı?qorama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to disappear? | sizqoramağa qoyamısız?qorama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to disappear? | alaqoramağa qoyamıdıla?qorama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to disappear? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqoramağa qoymaymamı?qorama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to disappear? | senqoramağa qoymaymısa?qorama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to disappear? | olqoramağa qoymaymıdı?qorama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to disappear? | bizqoramağa qoymaybızmı?qorama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to disappear? | sizqoramağa qoymaymısız?qorama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to disappear? | alaqoramağa qoymaymıdıla?qorama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to disappear? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoramağa qoydumqorama qoydumI allowed someone to disappear | senqoramağa qoyduŋqorama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to disappear | olqoramağa qoyduqorama qoyduhe allowed someone to disappear | bizqoramağa qoyduqqorama qoyduqwe allowed someone to disappear | sizqoramağa qoyduğuzqorama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to disappear | alaqoramağa qoydulaqorama qoydulathey allowed someone to disappear |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoramağa qoymadımqorama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to disappear | senqoramağa qoymadıŋqorama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to disappear | olqoramağa qoymadıqorama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to disappear | bizqoramağa qoymadıqqorama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to disappear | sizqoramağa qoymadığızqorama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to disappear | alaqoramağa qoymadılaqorama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to disappear |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoramağa qoydummu?qorama qoydummu?did I allow someone to disappear? | senqoramağa qoyduŋmu?qorama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to disappear? | olqoramağa qoydumu?qorama qoydumu?did he allow someone to disappear? | bizqoramağa qoyduqmu?qorama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to disappear? | sizqoramağa qoyduğuzmu?qorama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to disappear? | alaqoramağa qoydulamı?qorama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to disappear? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqoramağa qoymadımmı?qorama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to disappear? | senqoramağa qoymadıŋmı?qorama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to disappear? | olqoramağa qoymadımı?qorama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to disappear? | bizqoramağa qoymadıqmı?qorama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to disappear? | sizqoramağa qoymadığızmı?qorama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to disappear? | alaqoramağa qoymadılamı?qorama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to disappear? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qorayalırğa be able to disappear · qorayalmazğa be unable to disappear
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqorayalamaI can disappear | senqorayalasayou can disappear | olqorayaladıhe can disappear | bizqorayalabızwe can disappear | sizqorayalasızyou all can disappear | alaqorayaladılathey can disappear |
| Ability — present | menqorayalmaymaI can't disappear | senqorayalmaysayou can't disappear | olqorayalmaydıhe can't disappear | bizqorayalmaybızwe can't disappear | sizqorayalmaysızyou all can't disappear | alaqorayalmaydılathey can't disappear |
| Ability — present | menqorayalamamı? qorayalamıma?can I disappear? | senqorayalamısa?can you disappear? | olqorayalamıdı?can he disappear? | bizqorayalabızmı? qorayalamıbız?can we disappear? | sizqorayalamısız?can you all disappear? | alaqorayalamıdıla?can they disappear? |
| Ability — present | menqorayalmaymamı? qorayalmaymıma?can't I disappear? | senqorayalmaymısa?can't you disappear? | olqorayalmaymıdı?can't he disappear? | bizqorayalmaybızmı? qorayalmaymıbız?can't we disappear? | sizqorayalmaymısız?can't you all disappear? | alaqorayalmaymıdıla?can't they disappear? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqorayalsamif I can disappear | senqorayalsaŋif you can disappear | olqorayalsaif he can disappear | bizqorayalsaqif we can disappear | sizqorayalsağızif you all can disappear | alaqorayalsalaif they can disappear |
| Ability — if I can… | menqorayalmasamif I can't disappear | senqorayalmasaŋif you can't disappear | olqorayalmasaif he can't disappear | bizqorayalmasaqif we can't disappear | sizqorayalmasağızif you all can't disappear | alaqorayalmasalaif they can't disappear |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqorayaldımI was able to disappear | senqorayaldıŋyou were able to disappear | olqorayaldıhe was able to disappear | bizqorayaldıqwe were able to disappear | sizqorayaldığızyou all were able to disappear | alaqorayaldılathey were able to disappear |
| Ability — simple past | menqorayalmadımI could not disappear | senqorayalmadıŋyou could not disappear | olqorayalmadıhe could not disappear | bizqorayalmadıqwe could not disappear | sizqorayalmadığızyou all could not disappear | alaqorayalmadılathey could not disappear |
| Ability — simple past | menqorayaldımmı?was I able to disappear? | senqorayaldıŋmı?were you able to disappear? | olqorayaldımı?was he able to disappear? | bizqorayaldıqmı?were we able to disappear? | sizqorayaldığızmı?were you all able to disappear? | alaqorayaldılamı?were they able to disappear? |
| Ability — simple past | menqorayalmadımmı?couldn't I disappear? | senqorayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you disappear? | olqorayalmadımı?couldn't he disappear? | bizqorayalmadıqmı?couldn't we disappear? | sizqorayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all disappear? | alaqorayalmadılamı?couldn't they disappear? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqorayalğanmaI have been able to disappear | senqorayalğansayou have been able to disappear | olqorayalğandıhe has been able to disappear | bizqorayalğanbızwe have been able to disappear | sizqorayalğansızyou all have been able to disappear | alaqorayalğandılathey have been able to disappear |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqorayalmağanmaI haven't been able to disappear | senqorayalmağansayou haven't been able to disappear | olqorayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to disappear | bizqorayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to disappear | sizqorayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to disappear | alaqorayalmağandılathey haven't been able to disappear |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqorayalğanmamı? qorayalğanmıma?have I been able to disappear? | senqorayalğanmısa?have you been able to disappear? | olqorayalğanmıdı?has he been able to disappear? | bizqorayalğanbızmı? qorayalğanmıbız?have we been able to disappear? | sizqorayalğanmısız?have you all been able to disappear? | alaqorayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to disappear? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqorayalmağanmamı? qorayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to disappear? | senqorayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to disappear? | olqorayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to disappear? | bizqorayalmağanbızmı? qorayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to disappear? | sizqorayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to disappear? | alaqorayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to disappear? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqorayalğan edimqorayalğanemI had been able to disappear | senqorayalğan ediŋqorayalğaneŋyou had been able to disappear | olqorayalğan ediqorayalğanedhe had been able to disappear | bizqorayalğan edikqorayalğanekwe had been able to disappear | sizqorayalğan edigizqorayalğanegizyou all had been able to disappear | alaqorayalğan edileqorayalğanellethey had been able to disappear |
| Ability — past perfect | menqorayalmağan edimqorayalmağanemI hadn't been able to disappear | senqorayalmağan ediŋqorayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to disappear | olqorayalmağan ediqorayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to disappear | bizqorayalmağan edikqorayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to disappear | sizqorayalmağan edigizqorayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to disappear | alaqorayalmağan edileqorayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to disappear |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqorayala edimqorayalaemI could disappear | senqorayala ediŋqorayalaeŋyou could disappear | olqorayala ediqorayalaedhe could disappear | bizqorayala edikqorayalaekwe could disappear | sizqorayala edigizqorayalaegizyou all could disappear | alaqorayala edileqorayalaellethey could disappear |
| Ability — past background | menqorayalmay edimqorayalmayemI could not disappear | senqorayalmay ediŋqorayalmayeŋyou could not disappear | olqorayalmay ediqorayalmayedhe could not disappear | bizqorayalmay edikqorayalmayekwe could not disappear | sizqorayalmay edigizqorayalmayegizyou all could not disappear | alaqorayalmay edileqorayalmayellethey could not disappear |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqorayalırmaI will be able to disappear | senqorayalırsayou will be able to disappear | olqorayalırhe will be able to disappear | bizqorayalırbızwe will be able to disappear | sizqorayalırsızyou all will be able to disappear | alaqorayalırlathey will be able to disappear |
| Ability — future I | menqorayalmazmaI won't be able to disappear | senqorayalmazsayou won't be able to disappear | olqorayalmazhe won't be able to disappear | bizqorayalmazbızwe won't be able to disappear | sizqorayalmazsızyou all won't be able to disappear | alaqorayalmazlathey won't be able to disappear |
| Ability — future I | menqorayalırmamı? qorayalırmıma?will I be able to disappear? | senqorayalırmısa?will you be able to disappear? | olqorayalırmı?will he be able to disappear? | bizqorayalırbızmı? qorayalırmıbız?will we be able to disappear? | sizqorayalırmısız?will you all be able to disappear? | alaqorayalırlamı? qorayalırmıla?will they be able to disappear? |
| Ability — future I | menqorayalmazmamı? qorayalmazmıma?won't I be able to disappear? | senqorayalmazmısa?won't you be able to disappear? | olqorayalmazmı?won't he be able to disappear? | bizqorayalmazbızmı? qorayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to disappear? | sizqorayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to disappear? | alaqorayalmazlamı? qorayalmazmıla?won't they be able to disappear? |
| Ability — future II | menqorayallıqmaI am going to be able to disappear | senqorayallıqsayou are going to be able to disappear | olqorayallıqdıhe is going to be able to disappear | bizqorayallıqbızwe are going to be able to disappear | sizqorayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to disappear | alaqorayallıqdılathey are going to be able to disappear |
| Ability — future II | menqorayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to disappear | senqorayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to disappear | olqorayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to disappear | bizqorayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to disappear | sizqorayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to disappear | alaqorayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to disappear |
| Ability — future II | menqorayallıqmamı? qorayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to disappear? | senqorayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to disappear? | olqorayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to disappear? | bizqorayallıqbızmı? qorayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to disappear? | sizqorayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to disappear? | alaqorayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to disappear? |
| Ability — future II | menqorayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to disappear? | senqorayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to disappear? | olqorayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to disappear? | bizqorayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to disappear? | sizqorayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to disappear? | alaqorayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to disappear? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqorayalır edimqorayalır emI would be able to disappear | senqorayalır ediŋqorayalır eŋyou would be able to disappear | olqorayalır ediqorayalır edhe would be able to disappear | bizqorayalır edikqorayalır ekwe would be able to disappear | sizqorayalır edigizqorayalır egizyou all would be able to disappear | alaqorayalır edileqorayalır ellethey would be able to disappear |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqorayalmaz edimqorayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to disappear | senqorayalmaz ediŋqorayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to disappear | olqorayalmaz ediqorayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to disappear | bizqorayalmaz edikqorayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to disappear | sizqorayalmaz edigizqorayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to disappear | alaqorayalmaz edileqorayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to disappear |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqorayalğınqorayalğımay you be able to disappear | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqorayalmağınqorayalmağımay you not be able to disappear | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqorarğa izleymeI want to disappear | senqorarğa izleyseyou want to disappear | olqorarğa izleydihe wants to disappear | bizqorarğa izleybizwe want to disappear | sizqorarğa izleysizyou all want to disappear | alaqorarğa izleydilethey want to disappear |
| want to | menqorarğa izlemeymeI do not want to disappear | senqorarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to disappear | olqorarğa izlemeydihe does not want to disappear | bizqorarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to disappear | sizqorarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to disappear | alaqorarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to disappear |
| would like to | menqorarğa süemeI would like to disappear | senqorarğa süeseyou would like to disappear | olqorarğa süedihe would like to disappear | bizqorarğa süebizwe would like to disappear | sizqorarğa süesizyou all would like to disappear | alaqorarğa süedilethey would like to disappear |
| would like to | menqorarğa süymeymeI would not like to disappear | senqorarğa süymeyseyou would not like to disappear | olqorarğa süymeydihe would not like to disappear | bizqorarğa süymeybizwe would not like to disappear | sizqorarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to disappear | alaqorarğa süymeydilethey would not like to disappear |
| hope to | menqorarğa umutlanamaI hope to disappear | senqorarğa umutlanasayou hope to disappear | olqorarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to disappear | bizqorarğa umutlanabızwe hope to disappear | sizqorarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to disappear | alaqorarğa umutlanadılathey hope to disappear |
| hope to | menqorarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to disappear | senqorarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to disappear | olqorarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to disappear | bizqorarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to disappear | sizqorarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to disappear | alaqorarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to disappear |
| be about to | menqorarğa deb turamaI am about to disappear | senqorarğa deb turasayou are about to disappear | olqorarğa deb turadıhe is about to disappear | bizqorarğa deb turabızwe are about to disappear | sizqorarğa deb turasızyou all are about to disappear | alaqorarğa deb turadılathey are about to disappear |
| be about to | menqorarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to disappear | senqorarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to disappear | olqorarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to disappear | bizqorarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to disappear | sizqorarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to disappear | alaqorarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to disappear |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqorarğa kerekmeI need to disappear | senqorarğa kerekseyou need to disappear | olqorarğa kerekdihe needs to disappear | bizqorarğa kerekbizwe need to disappear | sizqorarğa kereksizyou all need to disappear | alaqorarğa kerekdilethey need to disappear |
| need to | menqorarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to disappear | senqorarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to disappear | olqorarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to disappear | bizqorarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to disappear | sizqorarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to disappear | alaqorarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to disappear |
| have to | menmenŋe qorarğa tüşediI have to disappear | sensenŋe qorarğa tüşediyou have to disappear | olaŋa qorarğa tüşedihe has to disappear | bizbizge qorarğa tüşediwe have to disappear | sizsizge qorarğa tüşediyou all have to disappear | alaalağa qorarğa tüşedithey have to disappear |
| have to | menmenŋe qorarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to disappear | sensenŋe qorarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to disappear | olaŋa qorarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to disappear | bizbizge qorarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to disappear | sizsizge qorarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to disappear | alaalağa qorarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to disappear |
| be obliged to | menqorarğa borçlumaI am obliged to disappear | senqorarğa borçlusayou are obliged to disappear | olqorarğa borçluduhe is obliged to disappear | bizqorarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to disappear | sizqorarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to disappear | alaqorarğa borçludulathey are obliged to disappear |
| be obliged to | menqorarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to disappear | senqorarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to disappear | olqorarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to disappear | bizqorarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to disappear | sizqorarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to disappear | alaqorarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to disappear |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqorarğa madarım bardıI have a way to disappear | senqorarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to disappear | olqorarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to disappear | bizqorarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to disappear | sizqorarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to disappear | alaqorarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to disappear |
| have a way to | menqorarğa madarım joqduI have no way to disappear | senqorarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to disappear | olqorarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to disappear | bizqorarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to disappear | sizqorarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to disappear | alaqorarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to disappear |
| be free to | menqorarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to disappear | senqorarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to disappear | olqorarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to disappear | bizqorarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to disappear | sizqorarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to disappear | alaqorarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to disappear |
| be free to | menqorarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to disappear | senqorarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to disappear | olqorarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to disappear | bizqorarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to disappear | sizqorarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to disappear | alaqorarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to disappear |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qorarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to disappear | sensenŋe qorarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to disappear | olaŋa qorarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to disappear | bizbizge qorarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to disappear | sizsizge qorarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to disappear | alaalağa qorarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to disappear |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qorarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to disappear | sensenŋe qorarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to disappear | olaŋa qorarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to disappear | bizbizge qorarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to disappear | sizsizge qorarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to disappear | alaalağa qorarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to disappear |
| be ready to | menqorarğa hazırmaI am ready to disappear | senqorarğa hazırsayou are ready to disappear | olqorarğa hazırdıhe is ready to disappear | bizqorarğa hazırbızwe are ready to disappear | sizqorarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to disappear | alaqorarğa hazırdılathey are ready to disappear |
| be ready to | menqorarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to disappear | senqorarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to disappear | olqorarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to disappear | bizqorarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to disappear | sizqorarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to disappear | alaqorarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to disappear |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqorarğa küreşemeI am trying to disappear | senqorarğa küreşeseyou are trying to disappear | olqorarğa küreşedihe is trying to disappear | bizqorarğa küreşebizwe are trying to disappear | sizqorarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to disappear | alaqorarğa küreşedilethey are trying to disappear |
| try to | menqorarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to disappear | senqorarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to disappear | olqorarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to disappear | bizqorarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to disappear | sizqorarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to disappear | alaqorarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to disappear |
| agree to | menqorarğa unaymaI agree to disappear | senqorarğa unaysayou agree to disappear | olqorarğa unaydıhe agrees to disappear | bizqorarğa unaybızwe agree to disappear | sizqorarğa unaysızyou all agree to disappear | alaqorarğa unaydılathey agree to disappear |
| agree to | menqorarğa unamaymaI refuse to disappear | senqorarğa unamaysayou refuse to disappear | olqorarğa unamaydıhe refuses to disappear | bizqorarğa unamaybızwe refuse to disappear | sizqorarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to disappear | alaqorarğa unamaydılathey refuse to disappear |
| hurry to | menqorarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to disappear | senqorarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to disappear | olqorarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to disappear | bizqorarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to disappear | sizqorarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to disappear | alaqorarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to disappear |
| hurry to | menqorarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to disappear | senqorarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to disappear | olqorarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to disappear | bizqorarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to disappear | sizqorarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to disappear | alaqorarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to disappear |
| be afraid to | menqorarğa qorqamaI am afraid to disappear | senqorarğa qorqasayou are afraid to disappear | olqorarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to disappear | bizqorarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to disappear | sizqorarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to disappear | alaqorarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to disappear |
| be afraid to | menqorarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to disappear | senqorarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to disappear | olqorarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to disappear | bizqorarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to disappear | sizqorarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to disappear | alaqorarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to disappear |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqoray bolmazmaI can't be disappearing | senqoray bolmazsayou can't be disappearing | olqoray bolmazhe can't be disappearing | bizqoray bolmazbızwe can't be disappearing | sizqoray bolmazsızyou all can't be disappearing | alaqoray bolmazlathey can't be disappearing |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqoramay bolmazmaI must be disappearing (emphatic) | senqoramay bolmazsayou must be disappearing (emphatic) | olqoramay bolmazhe must be disappearing (emphatic) | bizqoramay bolmazbızwe must be disappearing (emphatic) | sizqoramay bolmazsızyou all must be disappearing (emphatic) | alaqoramay bolmazlathey must be disappearing (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqoray turmasamif I don't keep disappearing | senqoray turmasaŋif you don't keep disappearing | olqoray turmasaif he doesn't keep disappearing | bizqoray turmasaqif we don't keep disappearing | sizqoray turmasağızif you all don't keep disappearing | alaqoray turmasalaif they don't keep disappearing |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqoray tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of disappearing | senqoray tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of disappearing | olqoray tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of disappearing | bizqoray tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of disappearing | sizqoray tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of disappearing | alaqoray tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of disappearing |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqoramay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not disappearing (emphatic) | senqoramay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not disappearing (emphatic) | olqoramay tura bolmazhe must keep on not disappearing (emphatic) | bizqoramay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not disappearing (emphatic) | sizqoramay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not disappearing (emphatic) | alaqoramay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not disappearing (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqoramay turamaI keep on not disappearing | senqoramay turasayou keep on not disappearing | olqoramay turadıhe keeps on not disappearing | bizqoramay turabızwe keep on not disappearing | sizqoramay turasızyou all keep on not disappearing | alaqoramay turadılathey keep on not disappearing |
| Progressive — double negation | menqoramay turmaymaI am not keeping on not disappearing | senqoramay turmaysayou are not keeping on not disappearing | olqoramay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not disappearing | bizqoramay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not disappearing | sizqoramay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not disappearing | alaqoramay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not disappearing |
| Progressive — double negation | menqoramay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not disappearing? | senqoramay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not disappearing? | olqoramay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not disappearing? | bizqoramay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not disappearing? | sizqoramay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not disappearing? | alaqoramay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not disappearing? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqorağan bolmazmaI can't have disappeared | senqorağan bolmazsayou can't have disappeared | olqorağan bolmazhe can't have disappeared | bizqorağan bolmazbızwe can't have disappeared | sizqorağan bolmazsızyou all can't have disappeared | alaqorağan bolmazlathey can't have disappeared |
| Inference — double negation | menqoramağan bolmazmaI must have disappeared (emphatic) | senqoramağan bolmazsayou must have disappeared (emphatic) | olqoramağan bolmazhe must have disappeared (emphatic) | bizqoramağan bolmazbızwe must have disappeared (emphatic) | sizqoramağan bolmazsızyou all must have disappeared (emphatic) | alaqoramağan bolmazlathey must have disappeared (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqorağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had disappeared | senqorağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had disappeared | olqorağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had disappeared | bizqorağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had disappeared | sizqorağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had disappeared | alaqorağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had disappeared |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqoramağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't disappeared | senqoramağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't disappeared | olqoramağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't disappeared | bizqoramağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't disappeared | sizqoramağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't disappeared | alaqoramağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't disappeared |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqorarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to disappear | senqorarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to disappear | olqorarıq bolmazhe can't be going to disappear | bizqorarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to disappear | sizqorarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to disappear | alaqorarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to disappear |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqoramazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to disappear (emphatic) | senqoramazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to disappear (emphatic) | olqoramazlıq bolmazhe must be going to disappear (emphatic) | bizqoramazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to disappear (emphatic) | sizqoramazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to disappear (emphatic) | alaqoramazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to disappear (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqorarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to disappear | senqorarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to disappear | olqorarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to disappear | bizqorarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to disappear | sizqorarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to disappear | alaqorarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to disappear |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqoramazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to disappear | senqoramazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to disappear | olqoramazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to disappear | bizqoramazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to disappear | sizqoramazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to disappear | alaqoramazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to disappear |