künlük

/kynlyk/ · plural künlükle

1. (n.) a day's worth of something, one-day, daily, day's work

künlük marda — the daily quota
eki künlük jol — a two days' journey
künlük iş — a day's work
künlük açha — a day's money
eki künlük aş-suw hazırladı — she prepared two days' food and drink
künlük işni başladı — he began the day's work

2. (n.) umbrella, parasol, sunshade

künlük tübünde — under the umbrella
ullu qara künlüknü tübünde — under a big black umbrella
künlügüŋü alırğa unutma — don't forget to take your umbrella
künlügün açdı — he opened his umbrella
künlük alıb çıqdı — he went out taking an umbrella

3. (n.) awning, canopy, shade one source

künlüknü tübünde olturdula — they sat under the awning
arbazda künlük — an awning in the yard
ullu künlük — a big awning
künlük salırğa — to put up an awning

4. (n.) diary, journal — Also the word for a ship's log or a traveler's journal.

künlügün har kün jazadı — he writes in his diary every day
qız künlügünde körgenin jaza edi — the girl wrote in her diary what she had seen
ol jolowçu künlüklerine qaraydı — he looks over his travel diaries
kemeni künlügü — the ship's log
kemeni künlügündegi jazıwla — the entries in the ship's log

5. (n.) pupil's record book, school diary

şkolçunu künlügü — a pupil's record book
künlükdegi jumuşla — the assignments in the record book
jaşçıq dersleni künlükge jazdı — the boy wrote the lessons in his record book
künlügün ustazğa berdi — he gave his record book to the teacher
künlügünde belgileri igidile — the marks in his record book are good

6. (n.) day-ness, the quality of being day — Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 gives it as the abstract noun of kün in its senses sun, daylight and day. one source

Sources

Show 7 sources

Gochiyaeva et al. 1993 · Russian–Karachay Learner's Dictionary · meaning 1
Guzeev (ed.) 1996–2005 · Explanatory Dictionary of the Karachay-Balkar Language · meanings 1, 2, 4, 5
Guzeev 2013 · Dictionary of Homonyms of the Karachay-Balkar Language · meanings 1, 2, 4, 5
Nevruz 1991 · Karachay-Balkar–Turkish Dictionary · meanings 1–3
Suyunchev and Urusbiev (eds.) 1965 · Russian–Karachay-Balkar Dictionary · meanings 1, 2
Tenishev and Suyunchev (eds.) 1989 · Karachay-Balkar–Russian Dictionary · meanings 1, 2, 6
Zhulabov et al. 1997 · School Russian–Balkar Dictionary · meaning 1

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Cases and owners

Singular

Singular — cases of künlük, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	künlükthe day's worth of something	künlügümmy day's worth of something	künlügüŋyour day's worth of something	künlügühis day's worth of something	künlügübüzour day's worth of something	künlügügüzyou all's day's worth of something	künlükleritheir day's worth of somethings
Genitive	künlüknüthe day's worth of something's	künlügümümy day's worth of something's	künlügüŋüyour day's worth of something's	künlügünühis day's worth of something's	künlügübüznüour day's worth of something's	künlügügüznüyou all's day's worth of something's	künlüklerinitheir day's worth of somethings'
Accusative	künlüknüthe day's worth of something (as the object)	künlügümümy day's worth of something (as the object)	künlügüŋüyour day's worth of something (as the object)	künlügünhis day's worth of something (as the object)	künlügübüznüour day's worth of something (as the object)	künlügügüznüyou all's day's worth of something (as the object)	künlüklerintheir day's worth of somethings (as the object)
Dative	künlükgeto the day's worth of something	künlügümeto my day's worth of something	künlügüŋeto your day's worth of something	künlügüneto his day's worth of something	künlügübüzgeto our day's worth of something	künlügügüzgeto you all's day's worth of something	künlüklerineto their day's worth of somethings
Locative	künlükdein / at the day's worth of something	künlügümdein / at my day's worth of something	künlügüŋdein / at your day's worth of something	künlügündein / at his day's worth of something	künlügübüzdein / at our day's worth of something	künlügügüzdein / at you all's day's worth of something	künlüklerindein / at their day's worth of somethings
Ablative	künlükdenfrom the day's worth of something	künlügümdenfrom my day's worth of something	künlügüŋdenfrom your day's worth of something	künlügündenfrom his day's worth of something	künlügübüzdenfrom our day's worth of something	künlügügüzdenfrom you all's day's worth of something	künlüklerindenfrom their day's worth of somethings

Plural

Plural — cases of künlük, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	künlüklethe day's worth of somethings	künlüklerimmy day's worth of somethings	künlükleriŋyour day's worth of somethings	künlüklerihis day's worth of somethings	künlükleribizour day's worth of somethings	künlüklerigizyou all's day's worth of somethings	künlükleritheir day's worth of somethings
Genitive	künlüklenithe day's worth of somethings'	künlüklerimimy day's worth of somethings'	künlükleriŋiyour day's worth of somethings'	künlüklerinihis day's worth of somethings'	künlükleribizniour day's worth of somethings'	künlüklerigizniyou all's day's worth of somethings'	künlüklerinitheir day's worth of somethings'
Accusative	künlüklenithe day's worth of somethings (as the object)	künlüklerimimy day's worth of somethings (as the object)	künlükleriŋiyour day's worth of somethings (as the object)	künlüklerinhis day's worth of somethings (as the object)	künlükleribizniour day's worth of somethings (as the object)	künlüklerigizniyou all's day's worth of somethings (as the object)	künlüklerintheir day's worth of somethings (as the object)
Dative	künlüklegeto the day's worth of somethings	künlüklerimeto my day's worth of somethings	künlükleriŋeto your day's worth of somethings	künlüklerineto his day's worth of somethings	künlükleribizgeto our day's worth of somethings	künlüklerigizgeto you all's day's worth of somethings	künlüklerineto their day's worth of somethings
Locative	künlükledein / at the day's worth of somethings	künlüklerimdein / at my day's worth of somethings	künlükleriŋdein / at your day's worth of somethings	künlüklerindein / at his day's worth of somethings	künlükleribizdein / at our day's worth of somethings	künlüklerigizdein / at you all's day's worth of somethings	künlüklerindein / at their day's worth of somethings
Ablative	künlükledenfrom the day's worth of somethings	künlüklerimdenfrom my day's worth of somethings	künlükleriŋdenfrom your day's worth of somethings	künlüklerindenfrom his day's worth of somethings	künlükleribizdenfrom our day's worth of somethings	künlüklerigizdenfrom you all's day's worth of somethings	künlüklerindenfrom their day's worth of somethings

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: künlükleri can mean "his / her day's worth of somethings", "their day's worth of something", or "their day's worth of somethings" — context decides.

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.