jerişirge
/dʒeriʃirɡe/
1. settle in, take up a place, make oneself at home
- jaŋı üyde jerişirge — to settle into the new house
- ala elde jerişdile — they settled in the village
- ol jaŋı jerinde jerişgendi — he has made himself at home in his new place
2. reach a certain age one source
- künlerine jerişdi — she reached her days (came of age)
- ol jetmişge jerişgendi — he has reached seventy
- kesin jürütüw künlege jerişdi — reached the days of managing herself
- qız jılına jerişdi — the girl reached her age
3. draw near, approach — Said of a time or season. one source
- qış jerişdi — the winter drew near
- jıyılıwnu künü jerişdi — the day of the meeting drew near
- zaman jerişgendi — the time has drawn near
Conjugation
Common forms
- jerişedihe is settling in
- jerişdihe settled in
- jerişgendihe has settled in
- jerişirhe will settle in
- jerişirikdihe is going to settle in
- jerişe edihe was settling in
- jerişseif he settles in
- jeriş!settle in!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjerişemeI am settling in | senjerişeseyou are settling in | oljerişedihe is settling in | bizjerişebizwe are settling in | sizjerişesizyou all are settling in | alajerişedilethey are settling in |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjerişmeymeI am not settling in | senjerişmeyseyou are not settling in | oljerişmeydihe is not settling in | bizjerişmeybizwe are not settling in | sizjerişmeysizyou all are not settling in | alajerişmeydilethey are not settling in |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjerişememi? jerişemime?am I settling in? | senjerişemise?are you settling in? | oljerişemidi?is he settling in? | bizjerişebizmi? jerişemibiz?are we settling in? | sizjerişemisiz?are you all settling in? | alajerişemidile?are they settling in? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjerişmeymemi? jerişmeymime?aren't I settling in? | senjerişmeymise?aren't you settling in? | oljerişmeymidi?isn't he settling in? | bizjerişmeybizmi? jerişmeymibiz?aren't we settling in? | sizjerişmeymisiz?aren't you all settling in? | alajerişmeymidile?aren't they settling in? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjerişiwçenmeI usually settle in | senjerişiwçenseyou usually settle in | oljerişiwçendihe usually settles in | bizjerişiwçenbizwe usually settle in | sizjerişiwçensizyou all usually settle in | alajerişiwçendilethey usually settle in |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjerişmewçenmeI usually don't settle in | senjerişmewçenseyou usually don't settle in | oljerişmewçendihe usually doesn't settle in | bizjerişmewçenbizwe usually don't settle in | sizjerişmewçensizyou all usually don't settle in | alajerişmewçendilethey usually don't settle in |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjerişiwçenmemi? jerişiwçenmime?do I usually settle in? | senjerişiwçenmise?do you usually settle in? | oljerişiwçenmidi?does he usually settle in? | bizjerişiwçenbizmi? jerişiwçenmibiz?do we usually settle in? | sizjerişiwçenmisiz?do you all usually settle in? | alajerişiwçenmidile?do they usually settle in? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjerişmewçenmemi? jerişmewçenmime?do I usually not settle in? | senjerişmewçenmise?do you usually not settle in? | oljerişmewçenmidi?does he usually not settle in? | bizjerişmewçenbizmi? jerişmewçenmibiz?do we usually not settle in? | sizjerişmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not settle in? | alajerişmewçenmidile?do they usually not settle in? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljerişibdihe has settled in and remains so | alajerişibdilethey have settled in and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljerişibmidi?has he settled in? | alajerişibmidile?have they settled in? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjerişib turamaI keep settling in | senjerişib turasayou keep settling in | oljerişib turadıhe keeps settling in | bizjerişib turabızwe keep settling in | sizjerişib turasızyou all keep settling in | alajerişib turadılathey keep settling in |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjerişib turmaymaI don't keep settling in | senjerişib turmaysayou don't keep settling in | oljerişib turmaydıhe doesn't keep settling in | bizjerişib turmaybızwe don't keep settling in | sizjerişib turmaysızyou all don't keep settling in | alajerişib turmaydılathey don't keep settling in |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjerişib turamamı? jerişib turamıma?do I keep settling in? | senjerişib turamısa?do you keep settling in? | oljerişib turamıdı?does he keep settling in? | bizjerişib turabızmı? jerişib turamıbız?do we keep settling in? | sizjerişib turamısız?do you all keep settling in? | alajerişib turamıdıla?do they keep settling in? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjerişib turmaymamı? jerişib turmaymıma?don't I keep settling in? | senjerişib turmaymısa?don't you keep settling in? | oljerişib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep settling in? | bizjerişib turmaybızmı? jerişib turmaymıbız?don't we keep settling in? | sizjerişib turmaymısız?don't you all keep settling in? | alajerişib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep settling in? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjerişe turamaI am in the middle of settling in | senjerişe turasayou are in the middle of settling in | oljerişe turadıhe is in the middle of settling in | bizjerişe turabızwe are in the middle of settling in | sizjerişe turasızyou all are in the middle of settling in | alajerişe turadılathey are in the middle of settling in |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjerişe turmaymaI am not in the middle of settling in | senjerişe turmaysayou are not in the middle of settling in | oljerişe turmaydıhe is not in the middle of settling in | bizjerişe turmaybızwe are not in the middle of settling in | sizjerişe turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of settling in | alajerişe turmaydılathey are not in the middle of settling in |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjerişe turamamı? jerişe turamıma?am I in the middle of settling in? | senjerişe turamısa?are you in the middle of settling in? | oljerişe turamıdı?is he in the middle of settling in? | bizjerişe turabızmı? jerişe turamıbız?are we in the middle of settling in? | sizjerişe turamısız?are you all in the middle of settling in? | alajerişe turamıdıla?are they in the middle of settling in? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjerişe turmaymamı? jerişe turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of settling in? | senjerişe turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of settling in? | oljerişe turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of settling in? | bizjerişe turmaybızmı? jerişe turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of settling in? | sizjerişe turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of settling in? | alajerişe turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of settling in? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjerişdimI settled in | senjerişdiŋyou settled in | oljerişdihe settled in | bizjerişdikwe settled in | sizjerişdigizyou all settled in | alajerişdilethey settled in |
| Simple past (definite) | menjerişmedimI didn't settle in | senjerişmediŋyou didn't settle in | oljerişmedihe didn't settle in | bizjerişmedikwe didn't settle in | sizjerişmedigizyou all didn't settle in | alajerişmedilethey didn't settle in |
| Simple past (definite) | menjerişdimmi?did I settle in? | senjerişdiŋmi?did you settle in? | oljerişdimi?did he settle in? | bizjerişdikmi?did we settle in? | sizjerişdigizmi?did you all settle in? | alajerişdilemi?did they settle in? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjerişmedimmi?didn't I settle in? | senjerişmediŋmi?didn't you settle in? | oljerişmedimi?didn't he settle in? | bizjerişmedikmi?didn't we settle in? | sizjerişmedigizmi?didn't you all settle in? | alajerişmedilemi?didn't they settle in? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjerişgenmeI have settled in | senjerişgenseyou have settled in | oljerişgendihe has settled in | bizjerişgenbizwe have settled in | sizjerişgensizyou all have settled in | alajerişgendilethey have settled in |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjerişmegenmeI haven't settled in | senjerişmegenseyou haven't settled in | oljerişmegendihe hasn't settled in | bizjerişmegenbizwe haven't settled in | sizjerişmegensizyou all haven't settled in | alajerişmegendilethey haven't settled in |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjerişgenmemi? jerişgenmime?have I settled in? | senjerişgenmise?have you settled in? | oljerişgenmidi?has he settled in? | bizjerişgenbizmi? jerişgenmibiz?have we settled in? | sizjerişgenmisiz?have you all settled in? | alajerişgenmidile?have they settled in? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjerişmegenmemi? jerişmegenmime?haven't I settled in? | senjerişmegenmise?haven't you settled in? | oljerişmegenmidi?hasn't he settled in? | bizjerişmegenbizmi? jerişmegenmibiz?haven't we settled in? | sizjerişmegenmisiz?haven't you all settled in? | alajerişmegenmidile?haven't they settled in? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjerişib turdumI kept settling in | senjerişib turduŋyou kept settling in | oljerişib turduhe kept settling in | bizjerişib turduqwe kept settling in | sizjerişib turduğuzyou all kept settling in | alajerişib turdulathey kept settling in |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjerişib turmadımI didn't keep settling in | senjerişib turmadıŋyou didn't keep settling in | oljerişib turmadıhe didn't keep settling in | bizjerişib turmadıqwe didn't keep settling in | sizjerişib turmadığızyou all didn't keep settling in | alajerişib turmadılathey didn't keep settling in |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjerişirmeI will settle in | senjerişirseyou will settle in | oljerişirhe will settle in | bizjerişirbizwe will settle in | sizjerişirsizyou all will settle in | alajerişirlethey will settle in |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjerişmezmeI won't settle in | senjerişmezseyou won't settle in | oljerişmezhe won't settle in | bizjerişmezbizwe won't settle in | sizjerişmezsizyou all won't settle in | alajerişmezlethey won't settle in |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjerişirmemi? jerişirmime?will I settle in? | senjerişirmise?will you settle in? | oljerişirmi?will he settle in? | bizjerişirbizmi? jerişirmibiz?will we settle in? | sizjerişirmisiz?will you all settle in? | alajerişirlemi? jerişirmile?will they settle in? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjerişmezmemi? jerişmezmime?won't I settle in? | senjerişmezmise?won't you settle in? | oljerişmezmi?won't he settle in? | bizjerişmezbizmi? jerişmezmibiz?won't we settle in? | sizjerişmezmisiz?won't you all settle in? | alajerişmezlemi? jerişmezmile?won't they settle in? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjerişirikmeI am going to settle in | senjerişirikseyou are going to settle in | oljerişirikdihe is going to settle in | bizjerişirikbizwe are going to settle in | sizjerişiriksizyou all are going to settle in | alajerişirikdilethey are going to settle in |
| Definite future (future II) | menjerişirik tülmeI am not going to settle in | senjerişirik tülseyou are not going to settle in | oljerişirik tüldühe is not going to settle in | bizjerişirik tülbüzwe are not going to settle in | sizjerişirik tülsüzyou all are not going to settle in | alajerişirik tüldülethey are not going to settle in |
| Definite future (future II) | menjerişirikmemi? jerişirikmime?am I going to settle in? | senjerişirikmise?are you going to settle in? | oljerişirikmidi?is he going to settle in? | bizjerişirikbizmi? jerişirikmibiz?are we going to settle in? | sizjerişirikmisiz?are you all going to settle in? | alajerişirikmidile?are they going to settle in? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjerişirik tülmüme?aren't I going to settle in? | senjerişirik tülmüse?aren't you going to settle in? | oljerişirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to settle in? | bizjerişirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to settle in? | sizjerişirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to settle in? | alajerişirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to settle in? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjerişgen edimjerişgenemI had settled in | senjerişgen ediŋjerişgeneŋyou had settled in | oljerişgen edijerişgenedhe had settled in | bizjerişgen edikjerişgenekwe had settled in | sizjerişgen edigizjerişgenegizyou all had settled in | alajerişgen edilejerişgenellethey had settled in |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjerişmegen edimjerişmegenemI hadn't settled in | senjerişmegen ediŋjerişmegeneŋyou hadn't settled in | oljerişmegen edijerişmegenedhe hadn't settled in | bizjerişmegen edikjerişmegenekwe hadn't settled in | sizjerişmegen edigizjerişmegenegizyou all hadn't settled in | alajerişmegen edilejerişmegenellethey hadn't settled in |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjerişe edimjerişemI was settling in | senjerişe ediŋjerişeŋyou were settling in | oljerişe edijerişedhe was settling in | bizjerişe edikjerişekwe were settling in | sizjerişe edigizjerişegizyou all were settling in | alajerişe edilejerişellethey were settling in |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjerişmey edimjerişmeyemI wasn't settling in | senjerişmey ediŋjerişmeyeŋyou weren't settling in | oljerişmey edijerişmeyedhe wasn't settling in | bizjerişmey edikjerişmeyekwe weren't settling in | sizjerişmey edigizjerişmeyegizyou all weren't settling in | alajerişmey edilejerişmeyellethey weren't settling in |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjerişiwçen edimjerişiwçenemI used to settle in | senjerişiwçen ediŋjerişiwçeneŋyou used to settle in | oljerişiwçen edijerişiwçenedhe used to settle in | bizjerişiwçen edikjerişiwçenekwe used to settle in | sizjerişiwçen edigizjerişiwçenegizyou all used to settle in | alajerişiwçen edilejerişiwçenellethey used to settle in |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjerişmewçen edimjerişmewçenemI didn't use to settle in | senjerişmewçen ediŋjerişmewçeneŋyou didn't use to settle in | oljerişmewçen edijerişmewçenedhe didn't use to settle in | bizjerişmewçen edikjerişmewçenekwe didn't use to settle in | sizjerişmewçen edigizjerişmewçenegizyou all didn't use to settle in | alajerişmewçen edilejerişmewçenellethey didn't use to settle in |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljerişib edihe had settled in and remained so | alajerişib edilethey had settled in and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljerişib tül edihe hadn't settled in | alajerişib tül edilethey hadn't settled in | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjerişib tura edimjerişib turaemI had kept settling in | senjerişib tura ediŋjerişib turaeŋyou had kept settling in | oljerişib tura edijerişib turaedhe had kept settling in | bizjerişib tura edikjerişib turaekwe had kept settling in | sizjerişib tura edigizjerişib turaegizyou all had kept settling in | alajerişib tura edilejerişib turaellethey had kept settling in |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjerişib turmay edimjerişib turmayemI hadn't kept settling in | senjerişib turmay ediŋjerişib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept settling in | oljerişib turmay edijerişib turmayedhe hadn't kept settling in | bizjerişib turmay edikjerişib turmayekwe hadn't kept settling in | sizjerişib turmay edigizjerişib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept settling in | alajerişib turmay edilejerişib turmayellethey hadn't kept settling in |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjerişe tura edimjerişe turaemI was in the middle of settling in | senjerişe tura ediŋjerişe turaeŋyou were in the middle of settling in | oljerişe tura edijerişe turaedhe was in the middle of settling in | bizjerişe tura edikjerişe turaekwe were in the middle of settling in | sizjerişe tura edigizjerişe turaegizyou all were in the middle of settling in | alajerişe tura edilejerişe turaellethey were in the middle of settling in |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjerişe turmay edimjerişe turmayemI wasn't in the middle of settling in | senjerişe turmay ediŋjerişe turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of settling in | oljerişe turmay edijerişe turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of settling in | bizjerişe turmay edikjerişe turmayekwe weren't in the middle of settling in | sizjerişe turmay edigizjerişe turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of settling in | alajerişe turmay edilejerişe turmayellethey weren't in the middle of settling in |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjerişir edimjerişir emI would settle in | senjerişir ediŋjerişir eŋyou would settle in | oljerişir edijerişir edhe would settle in | bizjerişir edikjerişir ekwe would settle in | sizjerişir edigizjerişir egizyou all would settle in | alajerişir edilejerişir ellethey would settle in |
| Conditional result (would) | menjerişmez edimjerişmez emI wouldn't settle in | senjerişmez ediŋjerişmez eŋyou wouldn't settle in | oljerişmez edijerişmez edhe wouldn't settle in | bizjerişmez edikjerişmez ekwe wouldn't settle in | sizjerişmez edigizjerişmez egizyou all wouldn't settle in | alajerişmez edilejerişmez ellethey wouldn't settle in |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjerişirik edimjerişirik emI would have settled in | senjerişirik ediŋjerişirik eŋyou would have settled in | oljerişirik edijerişirik edhe would have settled in | bizjerişirik edikjerişirik ekwe would have settled in | sizjerişirik edigizjerişirik egizyou all would have settled in | alajerişirik edilejerişirik ellethey would have settled in |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjerişirik tül edimjerişirik tül emI wouldn't have settled in | senjerişirik tül ediŋjerişirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have settled in | oljerişirik tül edijerişirik tül edhe wouldn't have settled in | bizjerişirik tül edikjerişirik tül ekwe wouldn't have settled in | sizjerişirik tül edigizjerişirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have settled in | alajerişirik tül edilejerişirik tül ellethey wouldn't have settled in |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjerişsemif I settle in | senjerişseŋif you settle in | oljerişseif he settles in | bizjerişsekif we settle in | sizjerişsegizif you all settle in | alajerişseleif they settle in |
| Conditional | menjerişmesemif I don't settle in | senjerişmeseŋif you don't settle in | oljerişmeseif he doesn't settle in | bizjerişmesekif we don't settle in | sizjerişmesegizif you all don't settle in | alajerişmeseleif they don't settle in |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjerişe esemif I am settling in | senjerişe eseŋif you are settling in | oljerişe eseif he is settling in | bizjerişe esekif we are settling in | sizjerişe esegizif you all are settling in | alajerişe eseleif they are settling in |
| Conditional, present real | menjerişmey esemif I am not settling in | senjerişmey eseŋif you are not settling in | oljerişmey eseif he is not settling in | bizjerişmey esekif we are not settling in | sizjerişmey esegizif you all are not settling in | alajerişmey eseleif they are not settling in |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjerişsem edijerişsem edif only I settled in | senjerişseŋ edijerişseŋ edif only you settled in | oljerişse edijerişsedif only he settled in | bizjerişsek edijerişsek edif only we settled in | sizjerişsegiz edijerişsegiz edif only you all settled in | alajerişsele edijerişseledif only they settled in |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjerişmesem edijerişmesem edif only I didn't settle in | senjerişmeseŋ edijerişmeseŋ edif only you didn't settle in | oljerişmese edijerişmesedif only he didn't settle in | bizjerişmesek edijerişmesek edif only we didn't settle in | sizjerişmesegiz edijerişmesegiz edif only you all didn't settle in | alajerişmesele edijerişmeseledif only they didn't settle in |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjerişib tursamif I carry on settling in | senjerişib tursaŋif you carry on settling in | oljerişib tursaif he carries on settling in | bizjerişib tursaqif we carry on settling in | sizjerişib tursağızif you all carry on settling in | alajerişib tursalaif they carry on settling in |
| Durative conditional | menjerişib turmasamif I don't carry on settling in | senjerişib turmasaŋif you don't carry on settling in | oljerişib turmasaif he doesn't carry on settling in | bizjerişib turmasaqif we don't carry on settling in | sizjerişib turmasağızif you all don't carry on settling in | alajerişib turmasalaif they don't carry on settling in |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjerişib tura esemif I have kept settling in | senjerişib tura eseŋif you have kept settling in | oljerişib tura eseif he has kept settling in | bizjerişib tura esekif we have kept settling in | sizjerişib tura esegizif you all have kept settling in | alajerişib tura eseleif they have kept settling in |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjerişib turmay esemif I haven't kept settling in | senjerişib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept settling in | oljerişib turmay eseif he hasn't kept settling in | bizjerişib turmay esekif we haven't kept settling in | sizjerişib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept settling in | alajerişib turmay eseleif they haven't kept settling in |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjerişe tursamif I keep settling in | senjerişe tursaŋif you keep settling in | oljerişe tursaif he keeps settling in | bizjerişe tursaqif we keep settling in | sizjerişe tursağızif you all keep settling in | alajerişe tursalaif they keep settling in |
| Progressive conditional | menjerişmey tursamif I keep on not settling in | senjerişmey tursaŋif you keep on not settling in | oljerişmey tursaif he keeps on not settling in | bizjerişmey tursaqif we keep on not settling in | sizjerişmey tursağızif you all keep on not settling in | alajerişmey tursalaif they keep on not settling in |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjerişe tura esemif I am in the middle of settling in | senjerişe tura eseŋif you are in the middle of settling in | oljerişe tura eseif he is in the middle of settling in | bizjerişe tura esekif we are in the middle of settling in | sizjerişe tura esegizif you all are in the middle of settling in | alajerişe tura eseleif they are in the middle of settling in |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjerişmey tura esemif I keep on not settling in | senjerişmey tura eseŋif you keep on not settling in | oljerişmey tura eseif he keeps on not settling in | bizjerişmey tura esekif we keep on not settling in | sizjerişmey tura esegizif you all keep on not settling in | alajerişmey tura eseleif they keep on not settling in |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjerişdim esemif I settled in | senjerişdiŋ eseŋif you settled in | oljerişdi eseif he settled in | bizjerişdik esekif we settled in | sizjerişdigiz esegizif you all settled in | alajerişdile eseleif they settled in |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjerişmedim esemif I didn't settle in | senjerişmediŋ eseŋif you didn't settle in | oljerişmedi eseif he didn't settle in | bizjerişmedik esekif we didn't settle in | sizjerişmedigiz esegizif you all didn't settle in | alajerişmedile eseleif they didn't settle in |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjerişgen esemif I did settle in (indeed) | senjerişgen eseŋif you did settle in (indeed) | oljerişgen eseif he did settle in (indeed) | bizjerişgen esekif we did settle in (indeed) | sizjerişgen esegizif you all did settle in (indeed) | alajerişgen eseleif they did settle in (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjerişmegen esemif I didn't settle in (indeed) | senjerişmegen eseŋif you didn't settle in (indeed) | oljerişmegen eseif he didn't settle in (indeed) | bizjerişmegen esekif we didn't settle in (indeed) | sizjerişmegen esegizif you all didn't settle in (indeed) | alajerişmegen eseleif they didn't settle in (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjerişgen bolsamif I had settled in | senjerişgen bolsaŋif you had settled in | oljerişgen bolsaif he had settled in | bizjerişgen bolsaqif we had settled in | sizjerişgen bolsağızif you all had settled in | alajerişgen bolsalaif they had settled in |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjerişmegen bolsamif I hadn't settled in | senjerişmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't settled in | oljerişmegen bolsaif he hadn't settled in | bizjerişmegen bolsaqif we hadn't settled in | sizjerişmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't settled in | alajerişmegen bolsalaif they hadn't settled in |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjerişgen bolsam edijerişgen bolsam edif only I had settled in | senjerişgen bolsaŋ edijerişgen bolsaŋ edif only you had settled in | oljerişgen bolsa edijerişgen bolsaedif only he had settled in | bizjerişgen bolsaq edijerişgen bolsaq edif only we had settled in | sizjerişgen bolsağız edijerişgen bolsağız edif only you all had settled in | alajerişgen bolsala edijerişgen bolsalaedif only they had settled in |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjerişmegen bolsam edijerişmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't settled in | senjerişmegen bolsaŋ edijerişmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't settled in | oljerişmegen bolsa edijerişmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't settled in | bizjerişmegen bolsaq edijerişmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't settled in | sizjerişmegen bolsağız edijerişmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't settled in | alajerişmegen bolsala edijerişmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't settled in |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjerişir esemif I will settle in | senjerişir eseŋif you will settle in | oljerişir eseif he will settle in | bizjerişir esekif we will settle in | sizjerişir esegizif you all will settle in | alajerişir eseleif they will settle in |
| Conditional, aorist | menjerişmez esemif I won't settle in | senjerişmez eseŋif you won't settle in | oljerişmez eseif he won't settle in | bizjerişmez esekif we won't settle in | sizjerişmez esegizif you all won't settle in | alajerişmez eseleif they won't settle in |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjerişirik esemif I am going to settle in | senjerişirik eseŋif you are going to settle in | oljerişirik eseif he is going to settle in | bizjerişirik esekif we are going to settle in | sizjerişirik esegizif you all are going to settle in | alajerişirik eseleif they are going to settle in |
| Conditional, future | menjerişirik tül esemif I am not going to settle in | senjerişirik tül eseŋif you are not going to settle in | oljerişirik tül eseif he is not going to settle in | bizjerişirik tül esekif we are not going to settle in | sizjerişirik tül esegizif you all are not going to settle in | alajerişirik tül eseleif they are not going to settle in |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjerişirik bolsamif I were going to settle in | senjerişirik bolsaŋif you were going to settle in | oljerişirik bolsaif he were going to settle in | bizjerişirik bolsaqif we were going to settle in | sizjerişirik bolsağızif you all were going to settle in | alajerişirik bolsalaif they were going to settle in |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjerişmezlik bolsamif I were not going to settle in | senjerişmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to settle in | oljerişmezlik bolsaif he were not going to settle in | bizjerişmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to settle in | sizjerişmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to settle in | alajerişmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to settle in |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jerişdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjerişe bolurmaI must be settling in | senjerişe bolursayou must be settling in | oljerişe bolurhe must be settling in | bizjerişe bolurbuzwe must be settling in | sizjerişe bolursuzyou all must be settling in | alajerişe bolurlathey must be settling in |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjerişmey bolurmaI must not be settling in | senjerişmey bolursayou must not be settling in | oljerişmey bolurhe must not be settling in | bizjerişmey bolurbuzwe must not be settling in | sizjerişmey bolursuzyou all must not be settling in | alajerişmey bolurlathey must not be settling in |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjerişe tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of settling in | senjerişe tura bolursayou must be in the middle of settling in | oljerişe tura bolurhe must be in the middle of settling in | bizjerişe tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of settling in | sizjerişe tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of settling in | alajerişe tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of settling in |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjerişmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not settling in | senjerişmey tura bolursayou must keep on not settling in | oljerişmey tura bolurhe must keep on not settling in | bizjerişmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not settling in | sizjerişmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not settling in | alajerişmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not settling in |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjerişgen bolurmaI must have settled in | senjerişgen bolursayou must have settled in | oljerişgen bolurhe must have settled in | bizjerişgen bolurbuzwe must have settled in | sizjerişgen bolursuzyou all must have settled in | alajerişgen bolurlathey must have settled in |
| Inference (must have) | menjerişmegen bolurmaI must not have settled in | senjerişmegen bolursayou must not have settled in | oljerişmegen bolurhe must not have settled in | bizjerişmegen bolurbuzwe must not have settled in | sizjerişmegen bolursuzyou all must not have settled in | alajerişmegen bolurlathey must not have settled in |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjerişirik bolurmaI must be going to settle in | senjerişirik bolursayou must be going to settle in | oljerişirik bolurhe must be going to settle in | bizjerişirik bolurbuzwe must be going to settle in | sizjerişirik bolursuzyou all must be going to settle in | alajerişirik bolurlathey must be going to settle in |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjerişmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to settle in | senjerişmezlik bolursayou must not be going to settle in | oljerişmezlik bolurhe must not be going to settle in | bizjerişmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to settle in | sizjerişmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to settle in | alajerişmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to settle in |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjerişeyimlet me settle in | senjeriş!settle in! | oljerişsinlet him settle in | bizjerişeyiklet's settle in | sizjerişigiz!settle in, you all! | alajerişsinlelet them settle in |
| Commands & suggestions | menjerişmeyimlet me not settle in | senjerişme!don't settle in! | oljerişmesinlet him not settle in | bizjerişmeyiklet's not settle in | sizjerişmegiz!don't settle in, you all! | alajerişmesinlelet them not settle in |
| Commands & suggestions | menjerişeyimmi?shall I settle in? | oljerişsinmi?should he settle in? | bizjerişeyikmi?shall we settle in? | alajerişsinlemi?should they settle in? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjerişmeyimmi?shall I not settle in? | oljerişmesinmi?should he not settle in? | bizjerişmeyikmi?shall we not settle in? | alajerişmesinlemi?should they not settle in? | ||
| Requests | senjerişçi2jerişçinplease settle in | oljerişsinçido let him settle in | sizjerişçigizplease settle in (plural/polite) | alajerişsinleçido let them settle in | ||
| Requests | senjerişmeçi2jerişmeçinplease don't settle in | oljerişmesinçido let him not settle in | sizjerişmeçigizplease don't settle in (plural/polite) | alajerişmesinleçido let them not settle in | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjerişginjerişgimay you settle in | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjerişmeginjerişmegimay you not settle in | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjerişgey edim jerişge edimwould that I settled in | senjerişgey ediŋ jerişge ediŋwould that you settled in | oljerişgey edi jerişge ediwould that he settled in | bizjerişgey edik jerişge edikwould that we settled in | sizjerişgey edigiz jerişge edigizwould that you all settled in | alajerişgey edile jerişge edilewould that they settled in |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjerişmegey edim jerişmege edimwould that I did not settle in | senjerişmegey ediŋ jerişmege ediŋwould that you did not settle in | oljerişmegey edi jerişmege ediwould that he did not settle in | bizjerişmegey edik jerişmege edikwould that we did not settle in | sizjerişmegey edigiz jerişmege edigizwould that you all did not settle in | alajerişmegey edile jerişmege edilewould that they did not settle in |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjerişmege qoyayımjerişme qoyayımlet me allow someone to settle in | senjerişmege qoy!jerişme qoy!let someone settle in! | oljerişmege qoysunjerişme qoysunlet him allow someone to settle in | bizjerişmege qoyayıqjerişme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to settle in | sizjerişmege qoyuğuz!jerişme qoyuğuz!let someone settle in, you all! | alajerişmege qoysunlajerişme qoysunlalet them allow someone to settle in |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjerişmege qoymayımjerişme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to settle in | senjerişmege qoyma!jerişme qoyma!don't let someone settle in! | oljerişmege qoymasınjerişme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to settle in | bizjerişmege qoymayıqjerişme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to settle in | sizjerişmege qoymağız!jerişme qoymağız!don't let someone settle in, you all! | alajerişmege qoymasınlajerişme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to settle in |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjerişmege qoyayımmı?jerişme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to settle in? | oljerişmege qoysunmu?jerişme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to settle in? | bizjerişmege qoyayıqmı?jerişme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to settle in? | alajerişmege qoysunlamı?jerişme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to settle in? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjerişmege qoymayımmı?jerişme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to settle in? | oljerişmege qoymasınmı?jerişme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to settle in? | bizjerişmege qoymayıqmı?jerişme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to settle in? | alajerişmege qoymasınlamı?jerişme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to settle in? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjerişmege qoyamajerişme qoyamaI allow someone to settle in | senjerişmege qoyasajerişme qoyasayou allow someone to settle in | oljerişmege qoyadıjerişme qoyadıhe allows someone to settle in | bizjerişmege qoyabızjerişme qoyabızwe allow someone to settle in | sizjerişmege qoyasızjerişme qoyasızyou all allow someone to settle in | alajerişmege qoyadılajerişme qoyadılathey allow someone to settle in |
| Let someone… (present) | menjerişmege qoymaymajerişme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to settle in | senjerişmege qoymaysajerişme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to settle in | oljerişmege qoymaydıjerişme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to settle in | bizjerişmege qoymaybızjerişme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to settle in | sizjerişmege qoymaysızjerişme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to settle in | alajerişmege qoymaydılajerişme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to settle in |
| Let someone… (present) | menjerişmege qoyamamı?jerişme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to settle in? | senjerişmege qoyamısa?jerişme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to settle in? | oljerişmege qoyamıdı?jerişme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to settle in? | bizjerişmege qoyabızmı?jerişme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to settle in? | sizjerişmege qoyamısız?jerişme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to settle in? | alajerişmege qoyamıdıla?jerişme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to settle in? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjerişmege qoymaymamı?jerişme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to settle in? | senjerişmege qoymaymısa?jerişme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to settle in? | oljerişmege qoymaymıdı?jerişme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to settle in? | bizjerişmege qoymaybızmı?jerişme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to settle in? | sizjerişmege qoymaymısız?jerişme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to settle in? | alajerişmege qoymaymıdıla?jerişme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to settle in? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjerişmege qoydumjerişme qoydumI allowed someone to settle in | senjerişmege qoyduŋjerişme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to settle in | oljerişmege qoydujerişme qoyduhe allowed someone to settle in | bizjerişmege qoyduqjerişme qoyduqwe allowed someone to settle in | sizjerişmege qoyduğuzjerişme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to settle in | alajerişmege qoydulajerişme qoydulathey allowed someone to settle in |
| Let someone… (past) | menjerişmege qoymadımjerişme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to settle in | senjerişmege qoymadıŋjerişme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to settle in | oljerişmege qoymadıjerişme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to settle in | bizjerişmege qoymadıqjerişme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to settle in | sizjerişmege qoymadığızjerişme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to settle in | alajerişmege qoymadılajerişme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to settle in |
| Let someone… (past) | menjerişmege qoydummu?jerişme qoydummu?did I allow someone to settle in? | senjerişmege qoyduŋmu?jerişme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to settle in? | oljerişmege qoydumu?jerişme qoydumu?did he allow someone to settle in? | bizjerişmege qoyduqmu?jerişme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to settle in? | sizjerişmege qoyduğuzmu?jerişme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to settle in? | alajerişmege qoydulamı?jerişme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to settle in? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjerişmege qoymadımmı?jerişme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to settle in? | senjerişmege qoymadıŋmı?jerişme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to settle in? | oljerişmege qoymadımı?jerişme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to settle in? | bizjerişmege qoymadıqmı?jerişme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to settle in? | sizjerişmege qoymadığızmı?jerişme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to settle in? | alajerişmege qoymadılamı?jerişme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to settle in? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
jerişalırğa be able to settle in · jerişalmazğa be unable to settle in
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjerişalamaI can settle in | senjerişalasayou can settle in | oljerişaladıhe can settle in | bizjerişalabızwe can settle in | sizjerişalasızyou all can settle in | alajerişaladılathey can settle in |
| Ability — present | menjerişalmaymaI can't settle in | senjerişalmaysayou can't settle in | oljerişalmaydıhe can't settle in | bizjerişalmaybızwe can't settle in | sizjerişalmaysızyou all can't settle in | alajerişalmaydılathey can't settle in |
| Ability — present | menjerişalamamı? jerişalamıma?can I settle in? | senjerişalamısa?can you settle in? | oljerişalamıdı?can he settle in? | bizjerişalabızmı? jerişalamıbız?can we settle in? | sizjerişalamısız?can you all settle in? | alajerişalamıdıla?can they settle in? |
| Ability — present | menjerişalmaymamı? jerişalmaymıma?can't I settle in? | senjerişalmaymısa?can't you settle in? | oljerişalmaymıdı?can't he settle in? | bizjerişalmaybızmı? jerişalmaymıbız?can't we settle in? | sizjerişalmaymısız?can't you all settle in? | alajerişalmaymıdıla?can't they settle in? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjerişalsamif I can settle in | senjerişalsaŋif you can settle in | oljerişalsaif he can settle in | bizjerişalsaqif we can settle in | sizjerişalsağızif you all can settle in | alajerişalsalaif they can settle in |
| Ability — if I can… | menjerişalmasamif I can't settle in | senjerişalmasaŋif you can't settle in | oljerişalmasaif he can't settle in | bizjerişalmasaqif we can't settle in | sizjerişalmasağızif you all can't settle in | alajerişalmasalaif they can't settle in |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjerişaldımI was able to settle in | senjerişaldıŋyou were able to settle in | oljerişaldıhe was able to settle in | bizjerişaldıqwe were able to settle in | sizjerişaldığızyou all were able to settle in | alajerişaldılathey were able to settle in |
| Ability — simple past | menjerişalmadımI could not settle in | senjerişalmadıŋyou could not settle in | oljerişalmadıhe could not settle in | bizjerişalmadıqwe could not settle in | sizjerişalmadığızyou all could not settle in | alajerişalmadılathey could not settle in |
| Ability — simple past | menjerişaldımmı?was I able to settle in? | senjerişaldıŋmı?were you able to settle in? | oljerişaldımı?was he able to settle in? | bizjerişaldıqmı?were we able to settle in? | sizjerişaldığızmı?were you all able to settle in? | alajerişaldılamı?were they able to settle in? |
| Ability — simple past | menjerişalmadımmı?couldn't I settle in? | senjerişalmadıŋmı?couldn't you settle in? | oljerişalmadımı?couldn't he settle in? | bizjerişalmadıqmı?couldn't we settle in? | sizjerişalmadığızmı?couldn't you all settle in? | alajerişalmadılamı?couldn't they settle in? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjerişalğanmaI have been able to settle in | senjerişalğansayou have been able to settle in | oljerişalğandıhe has been able to settle in | bizjerişalğanbızwe have been able to settle in | sizjerişalğansızyou all have been able to settle in | alajerişalğandılathey have been able to settle in |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjerişalmağanmaI haven't been able to settle in | senjerişalmağansayou haven't been able to settle in | oljerişalmağandıhe hasn't been able to settle in | bizjerişalmağanbızwe haven't been able to settle in | sizjerişalmağansızyou all haven't been able to settle in | alajerişalmağandılathey haven't been able to settle in |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjerişalğanmamı? jerişalğanmıma?have I been able to settle in? | senjerişalğanmısa?have you been able to settle in? | oljerişalğanmıdı?has he been able to settle in? | bizjerişalğanbızmı? jerişalğanmıbız?have we been able to settle in? | sizjerişalğanmısız?have you all been able to settle in? | alajerişalğanmıdıla?have they been able to settle in? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjerişalmağanmamı? jerişalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to settle in? | senjerişalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to settle in? | oljerişalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to settle in? | bizjerişalmağanbızmı? jerişalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to settle in? | sizjerişalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to settle in? | alajerişalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to settle in? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjerişalğan edimjerişalğanemI had been able to settle in | senjerişalğan ediŋjerişalğaneŋyou had been able to settle in | oljerişalğan edijerişalğanedhe had been able to settle in | bizjerişalğan edikjerişalğanekwe had been able to settle in | sizjerişalğan edigizjerişalğanegizyou all had been able to settle in | alajerişalğan edilejerişalğanellethey had been able to settle in |
| Ability — past perfect | menjerişalmağan edimjerişalmağanemI hadn't been able to settle in | senjerişalmağan ediŋjerişalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to settle in | oljerişalmağan edijerişalmağanedhe hadn't been able to settle in | bizjerişalmağan edikjerişalmağanekwe hadn't been able to settle in | sizjerişalmağan edigizjerişalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to settle in | alajerişalmağan edilejerişalmağanellethey hadn't been able to settle in |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjerişala edimjerişalaemI could settle in | senjerişala ediŋjerişalaeŋyou could settle in | oljerişala edijerişalaedhe could settle in | bizjerişala edikjerişalaekwe could settle in | sizjerişala edigizjerişalaegizyou all could settle in | alajerişala edilejerişalaellethey could settle in |
| Ability — past background | menjerişalmay edimjerişalmayemI could not settle in | senjerişalmay ediŋjerişalmayeŋyou could not settle in | oljerişalmay edijerişalmayedhe could not settle in | bizjerişalmay edikjerişalmayekwe could not settle in | sizjerişalmay edigizjerişalmayegizyou all could not settle in | alajerişalmay edilejerişalmayellethey could not settle in |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjerişalırmaI will be able to settle in | senjerişalırsayou will be able to settle in | oljerişalırhe will be able to settle in | bizjerişalırbızwe will be able to settle in | sizjerişalırsızyou all will be able to settle in | alajerişalırlathey will be able to settle in |
| Ability — future I | menjerişalmazmaI won't be able to settle in | senjerişalmazsayou won't be able to settle in | oljerişalmazhe won't be able to settle in | bizjerişalmazbızwe won't be able to settle in | sizjerişalmazsızyou all won't be able to settle in | alajerişalmazlathey won't be able to settle in |
| Ability — future I | menjerişalırmamı? jerişalırmıma?will I be able to settle in? | senjerişalırmısa?will you be able to settle in? | oljerişalırmı?will he be able to settle in? | bizjerişalırbızmı? jerişalırmıbız?will we be able to settle in? | sizjerişalırmısız?will you all be able to settle in? | alajerişalırlamı? jerişalırmıla?will they be able to settle in? |
| Ability — future I | menjerişalmazmamı? jerişalmazmıma?won't I be able to settle in? | senjerişalmazmısa?won't you be able to settle in? | oljerişalmazmı?won't he be able to settle in? | bizjerişalmazbızmı? jerişalmazmıbız?won't we be able to settle in? | sizjerişalmazmısız?won't you all be able to settle in? | alajerişalmazlamı? jerişalmazmıla?won't they be able to settle in? |
| Ability — future II | menjerişallıqmaI am going to be able to settle in | senjerişallıqsayou are going to be able to settle in | oljerişallıqdıhe is going to be able to settle in | bizjerişallıqbızwe are going to be able to settle in | sizjerişallıqsızyou all are going to be able to settle in | alajerişallıqdılathey are going to be able to settle in |
| Ability — future II | menjerişallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to settle in | senjerişallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to settle in | oljerişallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to settle in | bizjerişallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to settle in | sizjerişallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to settle in | alajerişallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to settle in |
| Ability — future II | menjerişallıqmamı? jerişallıqmıma?am I going to be able to settle in? | senjerişallıqmısa?are you going to be able to settle in? | oljerişallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to settle in? | bizjerişallıqbızmı? jerişallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to settle in? | sizjerişallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to settle in? | alajerişallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to settle in? |
| Ability — future II | menjerişallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to settle in? | senjerişallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to settle in? | oljerişallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to settle in? | bizjerişallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to settle in? | sizjerişallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to settle in? | alajerişallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to settle in? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjerişalır edimjerişalır emI would be able to settle in | senjerişalır ediŋjerişalır eŋyou would be able to settle in | oljerişalır edijerişalır edhe would be able to settle in | bizjerişalır edikjerişalır ekwe would be able to settle in | sizjerişalır edigizjerişalır egizyou all would be able to settle in | alajerişalır edilejerişalır ellethey would be able to settle in |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjerişalmaz edimjerişalmaz emI wouldn't be able to settle in | senjerişalmaz ediŋjerişalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to settle in | oljerişalmaz edijerişalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to settle in | bizjerişalmaz edikjerişalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to settle in | sizjerişalmaz edigizjerişalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to settle in | alajerişalmaz edilejerişalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to settle in |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjerişalğınjerişalğımay you be able to settle in | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjerişalmağınjerişalmağımay you not be able to settle in | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjerişirge izleymeI want to settle in | senjerişirge izleyseyou want to settle in | oljerişirge izleydihe wants to settle in | bizjerişirge izleybizwe want to settle in | sizjerişirge izleysizyou all want to settle in | alajerişirge izleydilethey want to settle in |
| want to | menjerişirge izlemeymeI do not want to settle in | senjerişirge izlemeyseyou do not want to settle in | oljerişirge izlemeydihe does not want to settle in | bizjerişirge izlemeybizwe do not want to settle in | sizjerişirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to settle in | alajerişirge izlemeydilethey do not want to settle in |
| would like to | menjerişirge süemeI would like to settle in | senjerişirge süeseyou would like to settle in | oljerişirge süedihe would like to settle in | bizjerişirge süebizwe would like to settle in | sizjerişirge süesizyou all would like to settle in | alajerişirge süedilethey would like to settle in |
| would like to | menjerişirge süymeymeI would not like to settle in | senjerişirge süymeyseyou would not like to settle in | oljerişirge süymeydihe would not like to settle in | bizjerişirge süymeybizwe would not like to settle in | sizjerişirge süymeysizyou all would not like to settle in | alajerişirge süymeydilethey would not like to settle in |
| hope to | menjerişirge umutlanamaI hope to settle in | senjerişirge umutlanasayou hope to settle in | oljerişirge umutlanadıhe hopes to settle in | bizjerişirge umutlanabızwe hope to settle in | sizjerişirge umutlanasızyou all hope to settle in | alajerişirge umutlanadılathey hope to settle in |
| hope to | menjerişirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to settle in | senjerişirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to settle in | oljerişirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to settle in | bizjerişirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to settle in | sizjerişirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to settle in | alajerişirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to settle in |
| be about to | menjerişirge deb turamaI am about to settle in | senjerişirge deb turasayou are about to settle in | oljerişirge deb turadıhe is about to settle in | bizjerişirge deb turabızwe are about to settle in | sizjerişirge deb turasızyou all are about to settle in | alajerişirge deb turadılathey are about to settle in |
| be about to | menjerişirge deb turmaymaI am not about to settle in | senjerişirge deb turmaysayou are not about to settle in | oljerişirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to settle in | bizjerişirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to settle in | sizjerişirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to settle in | alajerişirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to settle in |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjerişirge kerekmeI need to settle in | senjerişirge kerekseyou need to settle in | oljerişirge kerekdihe needs to settle in | bizjerişirge kerekbizwe need to settle in | sizjerişirge kereksizyou all need to settle in | alajerişirge kerekdilethey need to settle in |
| need to | menjerişirge kerek tülmeI do not need to settle in | senjerişirge kerek tülseyou do not need to settle in | oljerişirge kerek tüldühe does not need to settle in | bizjerişirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to settle in | sizjerişirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to settle in | alajerişirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to settle in |
| have to | menmenŋe jerişirge tüşediI have to settle in | sensenŋe jerişirge tüşediyou have to settle in | olaŋa jerişirge tüşedihe has to settle in | bizbizge jerişirge tüşediwe have to settle in | sizsizge jerişirge tüşediyou all have to settle in | alaalağa jerişirge tüşedithey have to settle in |
| have to | menmenŋe jerişirge tüşmeydiI do not have to settle in | sensenŋe jerişirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to settle in | olaŋa jerişirge tüşmeydihe does not have to settle in | bizbizge jerişirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to settle in | sizsizge jerişirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to settle in | alaalağa jerişirge tüşmeydithey do not have to settle in |
| be obliged to | menjerişirge borçlumaI am obliged to settle in | senjerişirge borçlusayou are obliged to settle in | oljerişirge borçluduhe is obliged to settle in | bizjerişirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to settle in | sizjerişirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to settle in | alajerişirge borçludulathey are obliged to settle in |
| be obliged to | menjerişirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to settle in | senjerişirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to settle in | oljerişirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to settle in | bizjerişirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to settle in | sizjerişirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to settle in | alajerişirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to settle in |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjerişirge madarım bardıI have a way to settle in | senjerişirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to settle in | oljerişirge madarı bardıhe has a way to settle in | bizjerişirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to settle in | sizjerişirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to settle in | alajerişirge madarları bardıthey have a way to settle in |
| have a way to | menjerişirge madarım joqduI have no way to settle in | senjerişirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to settle in | oljerişirge madarı joqduhe has no way to settle in | bizjerişirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to settle in | sizjerişirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to settle in | alajerişirge madarları joqduthey have no way to settle in |
| be free to | menjerişirge erkinligim bardıI am free to settle in | senjerişirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to settle in | oljerişirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to settle in | bizjerişirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to settle in | sizjerişirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to settle in | alajerişirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to settle in |
| be free to | menjerişirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to settle in | senjerişirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to settle in | oljerişirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to settle in | bizjerişirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to settle in | sizjerişirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to settle in | alajerişirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to settle in |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jerişirge bolluqduit is possible for me to settle in | sensenŋe jerişirge bolluqduit is possible for you to settle in | olaŋa jerişirge bolluqduit is possible for him to settle in | bizbizge jerişirge bolluqduit is possible for us to settle in | sizsizge jerişirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to settle in | alaalağa jerişirge bolluqduit is possible for them to settle in |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jerişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to settle in | sensenŋe jerişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to settle in | olaŋa jerişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to settle in | bizbizge jerişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to settle in | sizsizge jerişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to settle in | alaalağa jerişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to settle in |
| be ready to | menjerişirge hazırmaI am ready to settle in | senjerişirge hazırsayou are ready to settle in | oljerişirge hazırdıhe is ready to settle in | bizjerişirge hazırbızwe are ready to settle in | sizjerişirge hazırsızyou all are ready to settle in | alajerişirge hazırdılathey are ready to settle in |
| be ready to | menjerişirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to settle in | senjerişirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to settle in | oljerişirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to settle in | bizjerişirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to settle in | sizjerişirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to settle in | alajerişirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to settle in |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjerişirge küreşemeI am trying to settle in | senjerişirge küreşeseyou are trying to settle in | oljerişirge küreşedihe is trying to settle in | bizjerişirge küreşebizwe are trying to settle in | sizjerişirge küreşesizyou all are trying to settle in | alajerişirge küreşedilethey are trying to settle in |
| try to | menjerişirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to settle in | senjerişirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to settle in | oljerişirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to settle in | bizjerişirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to settle in | sizjerişirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to settle in | alajerişirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to settle in |
| agree to | menjerişirge unaymaI agree to settle in | senjerişirge unaysayou agree to settle in | oljerişirge unaydıhe agrees to settle in | bizjerişirge unaybızwe agree to settle in | sizjerişirge unaysızyou all agree to settle in | alajerişirge unaydılathey agree to settle in |
| agree to | menjerişirge unamaymaI refuse to settle in | senjerişirge unamaysayou refuse to settle in | oljerişirge unamaydıhe refuses to settle in | bizjerişirge unamaybızwe refuse to settle in | sizjerişirge unamaysızyou all refuse to settle in | alajerişirge unamaydılathey refuse to settle in |
| hurry to | menjerişirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to settle in | senjerişirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to settle in | oljerişirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to settle in | bizjerişirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to settle in | sizjerişirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to settle in | alajerişirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to settle in |
| hurry to | menjerişirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to settle in | senjerişirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to settle in | oljerişirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to settle in | bizjerişirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to settle in | sizjerişirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to settle in | alajerişirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to settle in |
| be afraid to | menjerişirge qorqamaI am afraid to settle in | senjerişirge qorqasayou are afraid to settle in | oljerişirge qorqadıhe is afraid to settle in | bizjerişirge qorqabızwe are afraid to settle in | sizjerişirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to settle in | alajerişirge qorqadılathey are afraid to settle in |
| be afraid to | menjerişirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to settle in | senjerişirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to settle in | oljerişirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to settle in | bizjerişirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to settle in | sizjerişirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to settle in | alajerişirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to settle in |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjerişe bolmazmaI can't be settling in | senjerişe bolmazsayou can't be settling in | oljerişe bolmazhe can't be settling in | bizjerişe bolmazbızwe can't be settling in | sizjerişe bolmazsızyou all can't be settling in | alajerişe bolmazlathey can't be settling in |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjerişmey bolmazmaI must be settling in (emphatic) | senjerişmey bolmazsayou must be settling in (emphatic) | oljerişmey bolmazhe must be settling in (emphatic) | bizjerişmey bolmazbızwe must be settling in (emphatic) | sizjerişmey bolmazsızyou all must be settling in (emphatic) | alajerişmey bolmazlathey must be settling in (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjerişe turmasamif I don't keep settling in | senjerişe turmasaŋif you don't keep settling in | oljerişe turmasaif he doesn't keep settling in | bizjerişe turmasaqif we don't keep settling in | sizjerişe turmasağızif you all don't keep settling in | alajerişe turmasalaif they don't keep settling in |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjerişe tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of settling in | senjerişe tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of settling in | oljerişe tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of settling in | bizjerişe tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of settling in | sizjerişe tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of settling in | alajerişe tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of settling in |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjerişmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not settling in (emphatic) | senjerişmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not settling in (emphatic) | oljerişmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not settling in (emphatic) | bizjerişmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not settling in (emphatic) | sizjerişmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not settling in (emphatic) | alajerişmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not settling in (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjerişmey turamaI keep on not settling in | senjerişmey turasayou keep on not settling in | oljerişmey turadıhe keeps on not settling in | bizjerişmey turabızwe keep on not settling in | sizjerişmey turasızyou all keep on not settling in | alajerişmey turadılathey keep on not settling in |
| Progressive — double negation | menjerişmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not settling in | senjerişmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not settling in | oljerişmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not settling in | bizjerişmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not settling in | sizjerişmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not settling in | alajerişmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not settling in |
| Progressive — double negation | menjerişmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not settling in? | senjerişmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not settling in? | oljerişmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not settling in? | bizjerişmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not settling in? | sizjerişmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not settling in? | alajerişmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not settling in? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjerişgen bolmazmaI can't have settled in | senjerişgen bolmazsayou can't have settled in | oljerişgen bolmazhe can't have settled in | bizjerişgen bolmazbızwe can't have settled in | sizjerişgen bolmazsızyou all can't have settled in | alajerişgen bolmazlathey can't have settled in |
| Inference — double negation | menjerişmegen bolmazmaI must have settled in (emphatic) | senjerişmegen bolmazsayou must have settled in (emphatic) | oljerişmegen bolmazhe must have settled in (emphatic) | bizjerişmegen bolmazbızwe must have settled in (emphatic) | sizjerişmegen bolmazsızyou all must have settled in (emphatic) | alajerişmegen bolmazlathey must have settled in (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjerişgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had settled in | senjerişgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had settled in | oljerişgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had settled in | bizjerişgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had settled in | sizjerişgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had settled in | alajerişgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had settled in |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjerişmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't settled in | senjerişmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't settled in | oljerişmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't settled in | bizjerişmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't settled in | sizjerişmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't settled in | alajerişmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't settled in |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjerişirik bolmazmaI can't be going to settle in | senjerişirik bolmazsayou can't be going to settle in | oljerişirik bolmazhe can't be going to settle in | bizjerişirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to settle in | sizjerişirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to settle in | alajerişirik bolmazlathey can't be going to settle in |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjerişmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to settle in (emphatic) | senjerişmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to settle in (emphatic) | oljerişmezlik bolmazhe must be going to settle in (emphatic) | bizjerişmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to settle in (emphatic) | sizjerişmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to settle in (emphatic) | alajerişmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to settle in (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjerişirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to settle in | senjerişirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to settle in | oljerişirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to settle in | bizjerişirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to settle in | sizjerişirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to settle in | alajerişirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to settle in |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjerişmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to settle in | senjerişmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to settle in | oljerişmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to settle in | bizjerişmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to settle in | sizjerişmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to settle in | alajerişmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to settle in |