izin
/izin/
Definition
permission, leave granted to do something — Elbrusoid labels this sense рел., but the reading it records is the ordinary one (Nevruz gives izin, müsaade unlabelled); the mark was dropped rather than make general vocabulary technical.
- izin berirge — to give permission
- izin alırğa — to obtain permission
- atasından izin tilerge — to ask his father's permission
Feedback
or .Cases
| Form | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | izinthe permission | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | izinnithe permission's | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | izinnithe permission (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | izingeto the permission | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | izindeat / in the permission | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | izindenfrom the permission | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| Owned | |
|---|---|
| my | izinimmy permission |
| your | iziningyour permission |
| his / her | izinihis / her permission |
| our | izinibizour permission |
| you all's | izinigizyou all's permission |
| their | izinleritheir permission |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.