issilik
/issilik/
Definitions
1. heat, hot weather
- issilikde — in the heat
- issilik küydüredi — the heat is scorching
- tözmezça issilik — unbearable heat
2. warmth, temperature
- suwnu issiligi — the temperature of the water
- otnu issiligi — the warmth of the fire
- issiligi köbdü — its temperature is high
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | issilikthe heat | issiliklethe heats | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | issiliknithe heat's | issiliklenithe heats' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | issiliknithe heat (as the object) | issiliklenithe heats (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | issilikgeto the heat | issiliklegeto the heats | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | issilikdeat / in the heat | issilikledeat / in the heats | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | issilikdenfrom the heat | issilikledenfrom the heats | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | issiligimmy heat | issiliklerimmy heats |
| your | issiligingyour heat | issilikleringyour heats |
| his / her | issiligihis / her heat | issiliklerihis / her heats |
| our | issiligibizour heat | issilikleribizour heats |
| you all's | issiligigizyou all's heat | issiliklerigizyou all's heats |
| their | issilikleritheir heat | issilikleritheir heats |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: issilikleri can mean "his / her heats", "their heat", or "their heats" — context decides.