fırğawun
/fɯrʁawun/ · plural fırğawunla
1. Pharaoh, the title of the ancient Egyptian kings
- eski fırğawunla kibik — like the ancient Pharaohs
- Musanı zamanında fırğawun — the Pharaoh in the time of Moses
- fırğawun qralı — the Pharaoh's kingdom
- fırğawun öldü — the Pharaoh died
2. godless, impious, unbelieving, apostate
- dini da bolmağan fırğawun — godless one who has no religion either
- fırğawun adam — a godless man
- fırğawun iş — an impious deed
- ol fırğawunŋa uşaydı — he is like a godless man
3. base, vile
- duşmannı fırğawun boluwçusu esigizden ketmesin — don't let it slip your mind that the enemy is vile
- Nemetsli fırğawunlanı art künleri keldi — the last days of the vile Germans have come
- fırğawun jürek — a vile heart
- fırğawun söz — a base word
- fırğawun qılıq — base conduct
4. rogue, sharper, swindler
- murdar fırğawunla — filthy swindlers
- ol fırğawun meni aldadı — that swindler deceived me
- fırğawunnu aldadı — he deceived the rogue
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | fırğawunthe Pharaoh | fırğawunummy Pharaoh | fırğawunuŋyour Pharaoh | fırğawunuhis Pharaoh | fırğawunubuzour Pharaoh | fırğawunuğuzyou all's Pharaoh | fırğawunlarıtheir Pharaohs |
| Genitive | fırğawunnuthe Pharaoh's | fırğawunumumy Pharaoh's | fırğawunuŋuyour Pharaoh's | fırğawununuhis Pharaoh's | fırğawunubuznuour Pharaoh's | fırğawunuğuznuyou all's Pharaoh's | fırğawunlarınıtheir Pharaohs' |
| Accusative | fırğawunnuthe Pharaoh (as the object) | fırğawunumumy Pharaoh (as the object) | fırğawunuŋuyour Pharaoh (as the object) | fırğawununhis Pharaoh (as the object) | fırğawunubuznuour Pharaoh (as the object) | fırğawunuğuznuyou all's Pharaoh (as the object) | fırğawunlarıntheir Pharaohs (as the object) |
| Dative | fırğawunŋato the Pharaoh | fırğawunumato my Pharaoh | fırğawunuŋato your Pharaoh | fırğawununato his Pharaoh | fırğawunubuzğato our Pharaoh | fırğawunuğuzğato you all's Pharaoh | fırğawunlarınato their Pharaohs |
| Locative | fırğawundain / at the Pharaoh | fırğawunumdain / at my Pharaoh | fırğawunuŋdain / at your Pharaoh | fırğawunundain / at his Pharaoh | fırğawunubuzdain / at our Pharaoh | fırğawunuğuzdain / at you all's Pharaoh | fırğawunlarındain / at their Pharaohs |
| Ablative | fırğawundanfrom the Pharaoh | fırğawunumdanfrom my Pharaoh | fırğawunuŋdanfrom your Pharaoh | fırğawunundanfrom his Pharaoh | fırğawunubuzdanfrom our Pharaoh | fırğawunuğuzdanfrom you all's Pharaoh | fırğawunlarındanfrom their Pharaohs |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | fırğawunlathe Pharaohs | fırğawunlarımmy Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıŋyour Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıhis Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıbızour Pharaohs | fırğawunlarığızyou all's Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıtheir Pharaohs |
| Genitive | fırğawunlanıthe Pharaohs' | fırğawunlarımımy Pharaohs' | fırğawunlarıŋıyour Pharaohs' | fırğawunlarınıhis Pharaohs' | fırğawunlarıbıznıour Pharaohs' | fırğawunlarığıznıyou all's Pharaohs' | fırğawunlarınıtheir Pharaohs' |
| Accusative | fırğawunlanıthe Pharaohs (as the object) | fırğawunlarımımy Pharaohs (as the object) | fırğawunlarıŋıyour Pharaohs (as the object) | fırğawunlarınhis Pharaohs (as the object) | fırğawunlarıbıznıour Pharaohs (as the object) | fırğawunlarığıznıyou all's Pharaohs (as the object) | fırğawunlarıntheir Pharaohs (as the object) |
| Dative | fırğawunlağato the Pharaohs | fırğawunlarımato my Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıŋato your Pharaohs | fırğawunlarınato his Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıbızğato our Pharaohs | fırğawunlarığızğato you all's Pharaohs | fırğawunlarınato their Pharaohs |
| Locative | fırğawunladain / at the Pharaohs | fırğawunlarımdain / at my Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıŋdain / at your Pharaohs | fırğawunlarındain / at his Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıbızdain / at our Pharaohs | fırğawunlarığızdain / at you all's Pharaohs | fırğawunlarındain / at their Pharaohs |
| Ablative | fırğawunladanfrom the Pharaohs | fırğawunlarımdanfrom my Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıŋdanfrom your Pharaohs | fırğawunlarındanfrom his Pharaohs | fırğawunlarıbızdanfrom our Pharaohs | fırğawunlarığızdanfrom you all's Pharaohs | fırğawunlarındanfrom their Pharaohs |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: fırğawunları can mean "his / her Pharaohs", "their Pharaoh", or "their Pharaohs" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | fırğawunnuquthe Pharaoh's one | fırğawunnuqulathe Pharaoh's ones | fırğawunlanıqıthe Pharaohs' one | fırğawunlanıqılathe Pharaohs' ones |
| Genitive | fırğawunnuqunuof the Pharaoh's one | fırğawunnuqulanıof the Pharaoh's ones | fırğawunlanıqınıof the Pharaohs' one | fırğawunlanıqılanıof the Pharaohs' ones |
| Accusative | fırğawunnuqunthe Pharaoh's one (as the object) | fırğawunnuqulanıthe Pharaoh's ones (as the object) | fırğawunlanıqınthe Pharaohs' one (as the object) | fırğawunlanıqılanıthe Pharaohs' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | fırğawunnuqunato the Pharaoh's one | fırğawunnuqulağato the Pharaoh's ones | fırğawunlanıqınato the Pharaohs' one | fırğawunlanıqılağato the Pharaohs' ones |
| Locative | fırğawunnuqundain / at the Pharaoh's one | fırğawunnuquladain / at the Pharaoh's ones | fırğawunlanıqındain / at the Pharaohs' one | fırğawunlanıqıladain / at the Pharaohs' ones |
| Ablative | fırğawunnuqundanfrom the Pharaoh's one | fırğawunnuquladanfrom the Pharaoh's ones | fırğawunlanıqındanfrom the Pharaohs' one | fırğawunlanıqıladanfrom the Pharaohs' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.