bedişlerge
/bediʃlerɡe/
disgrace, shame, dishonor, revile, insult
- bedişi bolmağannı bedişlerge — to dishonor a person with no disgrace to their name
- bedişleb aytırğa — to say something to shame someone
- bedişleb söleşirge — to speak insultingly to someone, to revile someone
- ol anı bedişleb söleşdi — he spoke to him insultingly
- qarağan halq anı bek bedişledi — the watching people shamed him badly
- teŋleri anı bedişleydile — his peers shame him
- men seni bedişlemeyme — I am not shaming you
- bedişlegen sözle — shaming, humiliating words
Conjugation
Common forms
- bedişleydihe is disgracing
- bedişledihe disgraced
- bedişlegendihe has disgraced
- bedişlerhe will disgrace
- bedişlerikdihe is going to disgrace
- bedişley edihe was disgracing
- bedişleseif he disgraces
- bedişle!disgrace!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbedişleymeI am disgracing | senbedişleyseyou are disgracing | olbedişleydihe is disgracing | bizbedişleybizwe are disgracing | sizbedişleysizyou all are disgracing | alabedişleydilethey are disgracing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbedişlemeymeI am not disgracing | senbedişlemeyseyou are not disgracing | olbedişlemeydihe is not disgracing | bizbedişlemeybizwe are not disgracing | sizbedişlemeysizyou all are not disgracing | alabedişlemeydilethey are not disgracing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbedişleymemi? bedişleymime?am I disgracing? | senbedişleymise?are you disgracing? | olbedişleymidi?is he disgracing? | bizbedişleybizmi? bedişleymibiz?are we disgracing? | sizbedişleymisiz?are you all disgracing? | alabedişleymidile?are they disgracing? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbedişlemeymemi? bedişlemeymime?aren't I disgracing? | senbedişlemeymise?aren't you disgracing? | olbedişlemeymidi?isn't he disgracing? | bizbedişlemeybizmi? bedişlemeymibiz?aren't we disgracing? | sizbedişlemeymisiz?aren't you all disgracing? | alabedişlemeymidile?aren't they disgracing? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbedişlewçenmeI usually disgrace | senbedişlewçenseyou usually disgrace | olbedişlewçendihe usually disgraces | bizbedişlewçenbizwe usually disgrace | sizbedişlewçensizyou all usually disgrace | alabedişlewçendilethey usually disgrace |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbedişlemewçenmeI usually don't disgrace | senbedişlemewçenseyou usually don't disgrace | olbedişlemewçendihe usually doesn't disgrace | bizbedişlemewçenbizwe usually don't disgrace | sizbedişlemewçensizyou all usually don't disgrace | alabedişlemewçendilethey usually don't disgrace |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbedişlewçenmemi? bedişlewçenmime?do I usually disgrace? | senbedişlewçenmise?do you usually disgrace? | olbedişlewçenmidi?does he usually disgrace? | bizbedişlewçenbizmi? bedişlewçenmibiz?do we usually disgrace? | sizbedişlewçenmisiz?do you all usually disgrace? | alabedişlewçenmidile?do they usually disgrace? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbedişlemewçenmemi? bedişlemewçenmime?do I usually not disgrace? | senbedişlemewçenmise?do you usually not disgrace? | olbedişlemewçenmidi?does he usually not disgrace? | bizbedişlemewçenbizmi? bedişlemewçenmibiz?do we usually not disgrace? | sizbedişlemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not disgrace? | alabedişlemewçenmidile?do they usually not disgrace? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbedişlebdihe has disgraced and remains so | alabedişlebdilethey have disgraced and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbedişlebmidi?has he disgraced? | alabedişlebmidile?have they disgraced? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbedişleb turamaI keep disgracing | senbedişleb turasayou keep disgracing | olbedişleb turadıhe keeps disgracing | bizbedişleb turabızwe keep disgracing | sizbedişleb turasızyou all keep disgracing | alabedişleb turadılathey keep disgracing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbedişleb turmaymaI don't keep disgracing | senbedişleb turmaysayou don't keep disgracing | olbedişleb turmaydıhe doesn't keep disgracing | bizbedişleb turmaybızwe don't keep disgracing | sizbedişleb turmaysızyou all don't keep disgracing | alabedişleb turmaydılathey don't keep disgracing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbedişleb turamamı? bedişleb turamıma?do I keep disgracing? | senbedişleb turamısa?do you keep disgracing? | olbedişleb turamıdı?does he keep disgracing? | bizbedişleb turabızmı? bedişleb turamıbız?do we keep disgracing? | sizbedişleb turamısız?do you all keep disgracing? | alabedişleb turamıdıla?do they keep disgracing? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbedişleb turmaymamı? bedişleb turmaymıma?don't I keep disgracing? | senbedişleb turmaymısa?don't you keep disgracing? | olbedişleb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep disgracing? | bizbedişleb turmaybızmı? bedişleb turmaymıbız?don't we keep disgracing? | sizbedişleb turmaymısız?don't you all keep disgracing? | alabedişleb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep disgracing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbedişley turamaI am in the middle of disgracing | senbedişley turasayou are in the middle of disgracing | olbedişley turadıhe is in the middle of disgracing | bizbedişley turabızwe are in the middle of disgracing | sizbedişley turasızyou all are in the middle of disgracing | alabedişley turadılathey are in the middle of disgracing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbedişley turmaymaI am not in the middle of disgracing | senbedişley turmaysayou are not in the middle of disgracing | olbedişley turmaydıhe is not in the middle of disgracing | bizbedişley turmaybızwe are not in the middle of disgracing | sizbedişley turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of disgracing | alabedişley turmaydılathey are not in the middle of disgracing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbedişley turamamı? bedişley turamıma?am I in the middle of disgracing? | senbedişley turamısa?are you in the middle of disgracing? | olbedişley turamıdı?is he in the middle of disgracing? | bizbedişley turabızmı? bedişley turamıbız?are we in the middle of disgracing? | sizbedişley turamısız?are you all in the middle of disgracing? | alabedişley turamıdıla?are they in the middle of disgracing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbedişley turmaymamı? bedişley turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of disgracing? | senbedişley turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of disgracing? | olbedişley turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of disgracing? | bizbedişley turmaybızmı? bedişley turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of disgracing? | sizbedişley turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of disgracing? | alabedişley turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of disgracing? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbedişledimI disgraced | senbedişlediŋyou disgraced | olbedişledihe disgraced | bizbedişledikwe disgraced | sizbedişledigizyou all disgraced | alabedişledilethey disgraced |
| Simple past (definite) | menbedişlemedimI didn't disgrace | senbedişlemediŋyou didn't disgrace | olbedişlemedihe didn't disgrace | bizbedişlemedikwe didn't disgrace | sizbedişlemedigizyou all didn't disgrace | alabedişlemedilethey didn't disgrace |
| Simple past (definite) | menbedişledimmi?did I disgrace? | senbedişlediŋmi?did you disgrace? | olbedişledimi?did he disgrace? | bizbedişledikmi?did we disgrace? | sizbedişledigizmi?did you all disgrace? | alabedişledilemi?did they disgrace? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbedişlemedimmi?didn't I disgrace? | senbedişlemediŋmi?didn't you disgrace? | olbedişlemedimi?didn't he disgrace? | bizbedişlemedikmi?didn't we disgrace? | sizbedişlemedigizmi?didn't you all disgrace? | alabedişlemedilemi?didn't they disgrace? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbedişlegenmeI have disgraced | senbedişlegenseyou have disgraced | olbedişlegendihe has disgraced | bizbedişlegenbizwe have disgraced | sizbedişlegensizyou all have disgraced | alabedişlegendilethey have disgraced |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbedişlemegenmeI haven't disgraced | senbedişlemegenseyou haven't disgraced | olbedişlemegendihe hasn't disgraced | bizbedişlemegenbizwe haven't disgraced | sizbedişlemegensizyou all haven't disgraced | alabedişlemegendilethey haven't disgraced |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbedişlegenmemi? bedişlegenmime?have I disgraced? | senbedişlegenmise?have you disgraced? | olbedişlegenmidi?has he disgraced? | bizbedişlegenbizmi? bedişlegenmibiz?have we disgraced? | sizbedişlegenmisiz?have you all disgraced? | alabedişlegenmidile?have they disgraced? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbedişlemegenmemi? bedişlemegenmime?haven't I disgraced? | senbedişlemegenmise?haven't you disgraced? | olbedişlemegenmidi?hasn't he disgraced? | bizbedişlemegenbizmi? bedişlemegenmibiz?haven't we disgraced? | sizbedişlemegenmisiz?haven't you all disgraced? | alabedişlemegenmidile?haven't they disgraced? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbedişleb turdumI kept disgracing | senbedişleb turduŋyou kept disgracing | olbedişleb turduhe kept disgracing | bizbedişleb turduqwe kept disgracing | sizbedişleb turduğuzyou all kept disgracing | alabedişleb turdulathey kept disgracing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbedişleb turmadımI didn't keep disgracing | senbedişleb turmadıŋyou didn't keep disgracing | olbedişleb turmadıhe didn't keep disgracing | bizbedişleb turmadıqwe didn't keep disgracing | sizbedişleb turmadığızyou all didn't keep disgracing | alabedişleb turmadılathey didn't keep disgracing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbedişlermeI will disgrace | senbedişlerseyou will disgrace | olbedişlerhe will disgrace | bizbedişlerbizwe will disgrace | sizbedişlersizyou all will disgrace | alabedişlerlethey will disgrace |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbedişlemezmeI won't disgrace | senbedişlemezseyou won't disgrace | olbedişlemezhe won't disgrace | bizbedişlemezbizwe won't disgrace | sizbedişlemezsizyou all won't disgrace | alabedişlemezlethey won't disgrace |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbedişlermemi? bedişlermime?will I disgrace? | senbedişlermise?will you disgrace? | olbedişlermi?will he disgrace? | bizbedişlerbizmi? bedişlermibiz?will we disgrace? | sizbedişlermisiz?will you all disgrace? | alabedişlerlemi? bedişlermile?will they disgrace? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbedişlemezmemi? bedişlemezmime?won't I disgrace? | senbedişlemezmise?won't you disgrace? | olbedişlemezmi?won't he disgrace? | bizbedişlemezbizmi? bedişlemezmibiz?won't we disgrace? | sizbedişlemezmisiz?won't you all disgrace? | alabedişlemezlemi? bedişlemezmile?won't they disgrace? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbedişlerikmeI am going to disgrace | senbedişlerikseyou are going to disgrace | olbedişlerikdihe is going to disgrace | bizbedişlerikbizwe are going to disgrace | sizbedişleriksizyou all are going to disgrace | alabedişlerikdilethey are going to disgrace |
| Definite future (future II) | menbedişlerik tülmeI am not going to disgrace | senbedişlerik tülseyou are not going to disgrace | olbedişlerik tüldühe is not going to disgrace | bizbedişlerik tülbüzwe are not going to disgrace | sizbedişlerik tülsüzyou all are not going to disgrace | alabedişlerik tüldülethey are not going to disgrace |
| Definite future (future II) | menbedişlerikmemi? bedişlerikmime?am I going to disgrace? | senbedişlerikmise?are you going to disgrace? | olbedişlerikmidi?is he going to disgrace? | bizbedişlerikbizmi? bedişlerikmibiz?are we going to disgrace? | sizbedişlerikmisiz?are you all going to disgrace? | alabedişlerikmidile?are they going to disgrace? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbedişlerik tülmüme?aren't I going to disgrace? | senbedişlerik tülmüse?aren't you going to disgrace? | olbedişlerik tülmüdü?isn't he going to disgrace? | bizbedişlerik tülmübüz?aren't we going to disgrace? | sizbedişlerik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to disgrace? | alabedişlerik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to disgrace? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbedişlegen edimbedişlegenemI had disgraced | senbedişlegen ediŋbedişlegeneŋyou had disgraced | olbedişlegen edibedişlegenedhe had disgraced | bizbedişlegen edikbedişlegenekwe had disgraced | sizbedişlegen edigizbedişlegenegizyou all had disgraced | alabedişlegen edilebedişlegenellethey had disgraced |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbedişlemegen edimbedişlemegenemI hadn't disgraced | senbedişlemegen ediŋbedişlemegeneŋyou hadn't disgraced | olbedişlemegen edibedişlemegenedhe hadn't disgraced | bizbedişlemegen edikbedişlemegenekwe hadn't disgraced | sizbedişlemegen edigizbedişlemegenegizyou all hadn't disgraced | alabedişlemegen edilebedişlemegenellethey hadn't disgraced |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbedişley edimbedişleyemI was disgracing | senbedişley ediŋbedişleyeŋyou were disgracing | olbedişley edibedişleyedhe was disgracing | bizbedişley edikbedişleyekwe were disgracing | sizbedişley edigizbedişleyegizyou all were disgracing | alabedişley edilebedişleyellethey were disgracing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbedişlemey edimbedişlemeyemI wasn't disgracing | senbedişlemey ediŋbedişlemeyeŋyou weren't disgracing | olbedişlemey edibedişlemeyedhe wasn't disgracing | bizbedişlemey edikbedişlemeyekwe weren't disgracing | sizbedişlemey edigizbedişlemeyegizyou all weren't disgracing | alabedişlemey edilebedişlemeyellethey weren't disgracing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menbedişlewçen edimbedişlewçenemI used to disgrace | senbedişlewçen ediŋbedişlewçeneŋyou used to disgrace | olbedişlewçen edibedişlewçenedhe used to disgrace | bizbedişlewçen edikbedişlewçenekwe used to disgrace | sizbedişlewçen edigizbedişlewçenegizyou all used to disgrace | alabedişlewçen edilebedişlewçenellethey used to disgrace |
| Habitual past (used to) | menbedişlemewçen edimbedişlemewçenemI didn't use to disgrace | senbedişlemewçen ediŋbedişlemewçeneŋyou didn't use to disgrace | olbedişlemewçen edibedişlemewçenedhe didn't use to disgrace | bizbedişlemewçen edikbedişlemewçenekwe didn't use to disgrace | sizbedişlemewçen edigizbedişlemewçenegizyou all didn't use to disgrace | alabedişlemewçen edilebedişlemewçenellethey didn't use to disgrace |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbedişleb edihe had disgraced and remained so | alabedişleb edilethey had disgraced and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbedişleb tül edihe hadn't disgraced | alabedişleb tül edilethey hadn't disgraced | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbedişleb tura edimbedişleb turaemI had kept disgracing | senbedişleb tura ediŋbedişleb turaeŋyou had kept disgracing | olbedişleb tura edibedişleb turaedhe had kept disgracing | bizbedişleb tura edikbedişleb turaekwe had kept disgracing | sizbedişleb tura edigizbedişleb turaegizyou all had kept disgracing | alabedişleb tura edilebedişleb turaellethey had kept disgracing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbedişleb turmay edimbedişleb turmayemI hadn't kept disgracing | senbedişleb turmay ediŋbedişleb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept disgracing | olbedişleb turmay edibedişleb turmayedhe hadn't kept disgracing | bizbedişleb turmay edikbedişleb turmayekwe hadn't kept disgracing | sizbedişleb turmay edigizbedişleb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept disgracing | alabedişleb turmay edilebedişleb turmayellethey hadn't kept disgracing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbedişley tura edimbedişley turaemI was in the middle of disgracing | senbedişley tura ediŋbedişley turaeŋyou were in the middle of disgracing | olbedişley tura edibedişley turaedhe was in the middle of disgracing | bizbedişley tura edikbedişley turaekwe were in the middle of disgracing | sizbedişley tura edigizbedişley turaegizyou all were in the middle of disgracing | alabedişley tura edilebedişley turaellethey were in the middle of disgracing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbedişley turmay edimbedişley turmayemI wasn't in the middle of disgracing | senbedişley turmay ediŋbedişley turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of disgracing | olbedişley turmay edibedişley turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of disgracing | bizbedişley turmay edikbedişley turmayekwe weren't in the middle of disgracing | sizbedişley turmay edigizbedişley turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of disgracing | alabedişley turmay edilebedişley turmayellethey weren't in the middle of disgracing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menbedişler edimbedişler emI would disgrace | senbedişler ediŋbedişler eŋyou would disgrace | olbedişler edibedişler edhe would disgrace | bizbedişler edikbedişler ekwe would disgrace | sizbedişler edigizbedişler egizyou all would disgrace | alabedişler edilebedişler ellethey would disgrace |
| Conditional result (would) | menbedişlemez edimbedişlemez emI wouldn't disgrace | senbedişlemez ediŋbedişlemez eŋyou wouldn't disgrace | olbedişlemez edibedişlemez edhe wouldn't disgrace | bizbedişlemez edikbedişlemez ekwe wouldn't disgrace | sizbedişlemez edigizbedişlemez egizyou all wouldn't disgrace | alabedişlemez edilebedişlemez ellethey wouldn't disgrace |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbedişlerik edimbedişlerik emI would have disgraced | senbedişlerik ediŋbedişlerik eŋyou would have disgraced | olbedişlerik edibedişlerik edhe would have disgraced | bizbedişlerik edikbedişlerik ekwe would have disgraced | sizbedişlerik edigizbedişlerik egizyou all would have disgraced | alabedişlerik edilebedişlerik ellethey would have disgraced |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbedişlerik tül edimbedişlerik tül emI wouldn't have disgraced | senbedişlerik tül ediŋbedişlerik tül eŋyou wouldn't have disgraced | olbedişlerik tül edibedişlerik tül edhe wouldn't have disgraced | bizbedişlerik tül edikbedişlerik tül ekwe wouldn't have disgraced | sizbedişlerik tül edigizbedişlerik tül egizyou all wouldn't have disgraced | alabedişlerik tül edilebedişlerik tül ellethey wouldn't have disgraced |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menbedişlesemif I disgrace | senbedişleseŋif you disgrace | olbedişleseif he disgraces | bizbedişlesekif we disgrace | sizbedişlesegizif you all disgrace | alabedişleseleif they disgrace |
| Conditional | menbedişlemesemif I don't disgrace | senbedişlemeseŋif you don't disgrace | olbedişlemeseif he doesn't disgrace | bizbedişlemesekif we don't disgrace | sizbedişlemesegizif you all don't disgrace | alabedişlemeseleif they don't disgrace |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menbedişley esemif I am disgracing | senbedişley eseŋif you are disgracing | olbedişley eseif he is disgracing | bizbedişley esekif we are disgracing | sizbedişley esegizif you all are disgracing | alabedişley eseleif they are disgracing |
| Conditional, present real | menbedişlemey esemif I am not disgracing | senbedişlemey eseŋif you are not disgracing | olbedişlemey eseif he is not disgracing | bizbedişlemey esekif we are not disgracing | sizbedişlemey esegizif you all are not disgracing | alabedişlemey eseleif they are not disgracing |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbedişlesem edibedişlesem edif only I disgraced | senbedişleseŋ edibedişleseŋ edif only you disgraced | olbedişlese edibedişlesedif only he disgraced | bizbedişlesek edibedişlesek edif only we disgraced | sizbedişlesegiz edibedişlesegiz edif only you all disgraced | alabedişlesele edibedişleseledif only they disgraced |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbedişlemesem edibedişlemesem edif only I didn't disgrace | senbedişlemeseŋ edibedişlemeseŋ edif only you didn't disgrace | olbedişlemese edibedişlemesedif only he didn't disgrace | bizbedişlemesek edibedişlemesek edif only we didn't disgrace | sizbedişlemesegiz edibedişlemesegiz edif only you all didn't disgrace | alabedişlemesele edibedişlemeseledif only they didn't disgrace |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menbedişleb tursamif I carry on disgracing | senbedişleb tursaŋif you carry on disgracing | olbedişleb tursaif he carries on disgracing | bizbedişleb tursaqif we carry on disgracing | sizbedişleb tursağızif you all carry on disgracing | alabedişleb tursalaif they carry on disgracing |
| Durative conditional | menbedişleb turmasamif I don't carry on disgracing | senbedişleb turmasaŋif you don't carry on disgracing | olbedişleb turmasaif he doesn't carry on disgracing | bizbedişleb turmasaqif we don't carry on disgracing | sizbedişleb turmasağızif you all don't carry on disgracing | alabedişleb turmasalaif they don't carry on disgracing |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menbedişleb tura esemif I have kept disgracing | senbedişleb tura eseŋif you have kept disgracing | olbedişleb tura eseif he has kept disgracing | bizbedişleb tura esekif we have kept disgracing | sizbedişleb tura esegizif you all have kept disgracing | alabedişleb tura eseleif they have kept disgracing |
| Durative conditional, present real | menbedişleb turmay esemif I haven't kept disgracing | senbedişleb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept disgracing | olbedişleb turmay eseif he hasn't kept disgracing | bizbedişleb turmay esekif we haven't kept disgracing | sizbedişleb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept disgracing | alabedişleb turmay eseleif they haven't kept disgracing |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menbedişley tursamif I keep disgracing | senbedişley tursaŋif you keep disgracing | olbedişley tursaif he keeps disgracing | bizbedişley tursaqif we keep disgracing | sizbedişley tursağızif you all keep disgracing | alabedişley tursalaif they keep disgracing |
| Progressive conditional | menbedişlemey tursamif I keep on not disgracing | senbedişlemey tursaŋif you keep on not disgracing | olbedişlemey tursaif he keeps on not disgracing | bizbedişlemey tursaqif we keep on not disgracing | sizbedişlemey tursağızif you all keep on not disgracing | alabedişlemey tursalaif they keep on not disgracing |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbedişley tura esemif I am in the middle of disgracing | senbedişley tura eseŋif you are in the middle of disgracing | olbedişley tura eseif he is in the middle of disgracing | bizbedişley tura esekif we are in the middle of disgracing | sizbedişley tura esegizif you all are in the middle of disgracing | alabedişley tura eseleif they are in the middle of disgracing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbedişlemey tura esemif I keep on not disgracing | senbedişlemey tura eseŋif you keep on not disgracing | olbedişlemey tura eseif he keeps on not disgracing | bizbedişlemey tura esekif we keep on not disgracing | sizbedişlemey tura esegizif you all keep on not disgracing | alabedişlemey tura eseleif they keep on not disgracing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menbedişledim esemif I disgraced | senbedişlediŋ eseŋif you disgraced | olbedişledi eseif he disgraced | bizbedişledik esekif we disgraced | sizbedişledigiz esegizif you all disgraced | alabedişledile eseleif they disgraced |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menbedişlemedim esemif I didn't disgrace | senbedişlemediŋ eseŋif you didn't disgrace | olbedişlemedi eseif he didn't disgrace | bizbedişlemedik esekif we didn't disgrace | sizbedişlemedigiz esegizif you all didn't disgrace | alabedişlemedile eseleif they didn't disgrace |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menbedişlegen esemif I did disgrace (indeed) | senbedişlegen eseŋif you did disgrace (indeed) | olbedişlegen eseif he did disgrace (indeed) | bizbedişlegen esekif we did disgrace (indeed) | sizbedişlegen esegizif you all did disgrace (indeed) | alabedişlegen eseleif they did disgrace (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menbedişlemegen esemif I didn't disgrace (indeed) | senbedişlemegen eseŋif you didn't disgrace (indeed) | olbedişlemegen eseif he didn't disgrace (indeed) | bizbedişlemegen esekif we didn't disgrace (indeed) | sizbedişlemegen esegizif you all didn't disgrace (indeed) | alabedişlemegen eseleif they didn't disgrace (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbedişlegen bolsamif I had disgraced | senbedişlegen bolsaŋif you had disgraced | olbedişlegen bolsaif he had disgraced | bizbedişlegen bolsaqif we had disgraced | sizbedişlegen bolsağızif you all had disgraced | alabedişlegen bolsalaif they had disgraced |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbedişlemegen bolsamif I hadn't disgraced | senbedişlemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't disgraced | olbedişlemegen bolsaif he hadn't disgraced | bizbedişlemegen bolsaqif we hadn't disgraced | sizbedişlemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't disgraced | alabedişlemegen bolsalaif they hadn't disgraced |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbedişlegen bolsam edibedişlegen bolsam edif only I had disgraced | senbedişlegen bolsaŋ edibedişlegen bolsaŋ edif only you had disgraced | olbedişlegen bolsa edibedişlegen bolsaedif only he had disgraced | bizbedişlegen bolsaq edibedişlegen bolsaq edif only we had disgraced | sizbedişlegen bolsağız edibedişlegen bolsağız edif only you all had disgraced | alabedişlegen bolsala edibedişlegen bolsalaedif only they had disgraced |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbedişlemegen bolsam edibedişlemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't disgraced | senbedişlemegen bolsaŋ edibedişlemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't disgraced | olbedişlemegen bolsa edibedişlemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't disgraced | bizbedişlemegen bolsaq edibedişlemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't disgraced | sizbedişlemegen bolsağız edibedişlemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't disgraced | alabedişlemegen bolsala edibedişlemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't disgraced |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menbedişler esemif I will disgrace | senbedişler eseŋif you will disgrace | olbedişler eseif he will disgrace | bizbedişler esekif we will disgrace | sizbedişler esegizif you all will disgrace | alabedişler eseleif they will disgrace |
| Conditional, aorist | menbedişlemez esemif I won't disgrace | senbedişlemez eseŋif you won't disgrace | olbedişlemez eseif he won't disgrace | bizbedişlemez esekif we won't disgrace | sizbedişlemez esegizif you all won't disgrace | alabedişlemez eseleif they won't disgrace |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menbedişlerik esemif I am going to disgrace | senbedişlerik eseŋif you are going to disgrace | olbedişlerik eseif he is going to disgrace | bizbedişlerik esekif we are going to disgrace | sizbedişlerik esegizif you all are going to disgrace | alabedişlerik eseleif they are going to disgrace |
| Conditional, future | menbedişlerik tül esemif I am not going to disgrace | senbedişlerik tül eseŋif you are not going to disgrace | olbedişlerik tül eseif he is not going to disgrace | bizbedişlerik tül esekif we are not going to disgrace | sizbedişlerik tül esegizif you all are not going to disgrace | alabedişlerik tül eseleif they are not going to disgrace |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbedişlerik bolsamif I were going to disgrace | senbedişlerik bolsaŋif you were going to disgrace | olbedişlerik bolsaif he were going to disgrace | bizbedişlerik bolsaqif we were going to disgrace | sizbedişlerik bolsağızif you all were going to disgrace | alabedişlerik bolsalaif they were going to disgrace |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbedişlemezlik bolsamif I were not going to disgrace | senbedişlemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to disgrace | olbedişlemezlik bolsaif he were not going to disgrace | bizbedişlemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to disgrace | sizbedişlemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to disgrace | alabedişlemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to disgrace |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso bedişlediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbedişley bolurmaI must be disgracing | senbedişley bolursayou must be disgracing | olbedişley bolurhe must be disgracing | bizbedişley bolurbuzwe must be disgracing | sizbedişley bolursuzyou all must be disgracing | alabedişley bolurlathey must be disgracing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbedişlemey bolurmaI must not be disgracing | senbedişlemey bolursayou must not be disgracing | olbedişlemey bolurhe must not be disgracing | bizbedişlemey bolurbuzwe must not be disgracing | sizbedişlemey bolursuzyou all must not be disgracing | alabedişlemey bolurlathey must not be disgracing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbedişley tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of disgracing | senbedişley tura bolursayou must be in the middle of disgracing | olbedişley tura bolurhe must be in the middle of disgracing | bizbedişley tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of disgracing | sizbedişley tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of disgracing | alabedişley tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of disgracing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbedişlemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not disgracing | senbedişlemey tura bolursayou must keep on not disgracing | olbedişlemey tura bolurhe must keep on not disgracing | bizbedişlemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not disgracing | sizbedişlemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not disgracing | alabedişlemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not disgracing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menbedişlegen bolurmaI must have disgraced | senbedişlegen bolursayou must have disgraced | olbedişlegen bolurhe must have disgraced | bizbedişlegen bolurbuzwe must have disgraced | sizbedişlegen bolursuzyou all must have disgraced | alabedişlegen bolurlathey must have disgraced |
| Inference (must have) | menbedişlemegen bolurmaI must not have disgraced | senbedişlemegen bolursayou must not have disgraced | olbedişlemegen bolurhe must not have disgraced | bizbedişlemegen bolurbuzwe must not have disgraced | sizbedişlemegen bolursuzyou all must not have disgraced | alabedişlemegen bolurlathey must not have disgraced |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbedişlerik bolurmaI must be going to disgrace | senbedişlerik bolursayou must be going to disgrace | olbedişlerik bolurhe must be going to disgrace | bizbedişlerik bolurbuzwe must be going to disgrace | sizbedişlerik bolursuzyou all must be going to disgrace | alabedişlerik bolurlathey must be going to disgrace |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbedişlemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to disgrace | senbedişlemezlik bolursayou must not be going to disgrace | olbedişlemezlik bolurhe must not be going to disgrace | bizbedişlemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to disgrace | sizbedişlemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to disgrace | alabedişlemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to disgrace |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menbedişleyimlet me disgrace | senbedişle!disgrace! | olbedişlesinlet him disgrace | bizbedişleyiklet's disgrace | sizbedişlegiz!disgrace, you all! | alabedişlesinlelet them disgrace |
| Commands & suggestions | menbedişlemeyimlet me not disgrace | senbedişleme!don't disgrace! | olbedişlemesinlet him not disgrace | bizbedişlemeyiklet's not disgrace | sizbedişlemegiz!don't disgrace, you all! | alabedişlemesinlelet them not disgrace |
| Commands & suggestions | menbedişleyimmi?shall I disgrace? | olbedişlesinmi?should he disgrace? | bizbedişleyikmi?shall we disgrace? | alabedişlesinlemi?should they disgrace? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menbedişlemeyimmi?shall I not disgrace? | olbedişlemesinmi?should he not disgrace? | bizbedişlemeyikmi?shall we not disgrace? | alabedişlemesinlemi?should they not disgrace? | ||
| Requests | senbedişleçi2bedişleçinplease disgrace | olbedişlesinçido let him disgrace | sizbedişleçigizplease disgrace (plural/polite) | alabedişlesinleçido let them disgrace | ||
| Requests | senbedişlemeçi2bedişlemeçinplease don't disgrace | olbedişlemesinçido let him not disgrace | sizbedişlemeçigizplease don't disgrace (plural/polite) | alabedişlemesinleçido let them not disgrace | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbedişleginbedişlegimay you disgrace | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbedişlemeginbedişlemegimay you not disgrace | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbedişlegey edim bedişlege edimwould that I disgraced | senbedişlegey ediŋ bedişlege ediŋwould that you disgraced | olbedişlegey edi bedişlege ediwould that he disgraced | bizbedişlegey edik bedişlege edikwould that we disgraced | sizbedişlegey edigiz bedişlege edigizwould that you all disgraced | alabedişlegey edile bedişlege edilewould that they disgraced |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbedişlemegey edim bedişlemege edimwould that I did not disgrace | senbedişlemegey ediŋ bedişlemege ediŋwould that you did not disgrace | olbedişlemegey edi bedişlemege ediwould that he did not disgrace | bizbedişlemegey edik bedişlemege edikwould that we did not disgrace | sizbedişlemegey edigiz bedişlemege edigizwould that you all did not disgrace | alabedişlemegey edile bedişlemege edilewould that they did not disgrace |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbedişlemege qoyayımbedişleme qoyayımlet me allow someone to disgrace | senbedişlemege qoy!bedişleme qoy!let someone disgrace! | olbedişlemege qoysunbedişleme qoysunlet him allow someone to disgrace | bizbedişlemege qoyayıqbedişleme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to disgrace | sizbedişlemege qoyuğuz!bedişleme qoyuğuz!let someone disgrace, you all! | alabedişlemege qoysunlabedişleme qoysunlalet them allow someone to disgrace |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbedişlemege qoymayımbedişleme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to disgrace | senbedişlemege qoyma!bedişleme qoyma!don't let someone disgrace! | olbedişlemege qoymasınbedişleme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to disgrace | bizbedişlemege qoymayıqbedişleme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to disgrace | sizbedişlemege qoymağız!bedişleme qoymağız!don't let someone disgrace, you all! | alabedişlemege qoymasınlabedişleme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to disgrace |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbedişlemege qoyayımmı?bedişleme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to disgrace? | olbedişlemege qoysunmu?bedişleme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to disgrace? | bizbedişlemege qoyayıqmı?bedişleme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to disgrace? | alabedişlemege qoysunlamı?bedişleme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to disgrace? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbedişlemege qoymayımmı?bedişleme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to disgrace? | olbedişlemege qoymasınmı?bedişleme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to disgrace? | bizbedişlemege qoymayıqmı?bedişleme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to disgrace? | alabedişlemege qoymasınlamı?bedişleme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to disgrace? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menbedişlemege qoyamabedişleme qoyamaI allow someone to disgrace | senbedişlemege qoyasabedişleme qoyasayou allow someone to disgrace | olbedişlemege qoyadıbedişleme qoyadıhe allows someone to disgrace | bizbedişlemege qoyabızbedişleme qoyabızwe allow someone to disgrace | sizbedişlemege qoyasızbedişleme qoyasızyou all allow someone to disgrace | alabedişlemege qoyadılabedişleme qoyadılathey allow someone to disgrace |
| Let someone… (present) | menbedişlemege qoymaymabedişleme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to disgrace | senbedişlemege qoymaysabedişleme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to disgrace | olbedişlemege qoymaydıbedişleme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to disgrace | bizbedişlemege qoymaybızbedişleme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to disgrace | sizbedişlemege qoymaysızbedişleme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to disgrace | alabedişlemege qoymaydılabedişleme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to disgrace |
| Let someone… (present) | menbedişlemege qoyamamı?bedişleme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to disgrace? | senbedişlemege qoyamısa?bedişleme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to disgrace? | olbedişlemege qoyamıdı?bedişleme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to disgrace? | bizbedişlemege qoyabızmı?bedişleme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to disgrace? | sizbedişlemege qoyamısız?bedişleme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to disgrace? | alabedişlemege qoyamıdıla?bedişleme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to disgrace? |
| Let someone… (present) | menbedişlemege qoymaymamı?bedişleme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to disgrace? | senbedişlemege qoymaymısa?bedişleme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to disgrace? | olbedişlemege qoymaymıdı?bedişleme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to disgrace? | bizbedişlemege qoymaybızmı?bedişleme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to disgrace? | sizbedişlemege qoymaymısız?bedişleme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to disgrace? | alabedişlemege qoymaymıdıla?bedişleme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to disgrace? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbedişlemege qoydumbedişleme qoydumI allowed someone to disgrace | senbedişlemege qoyduŋbedişleme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to disgrace | olbedişlemege qoydubedişleme qoyduhe allowed someone to disgrace | bizbedişlemege qoyduqbedişleme qoyduqwe allowed someone to disgrace | sizbedişlemege qoyduğuzbedişleme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to disgrace | alabedişlemege qoydulabedişleme qoydulathey allowed someone to disgrace |
| Let someone… (past) | menbedişlemege qoymadımbedişleme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to disgrace | senbedişlemege qoymadıŋbedişleme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to disgrace | olbedişlemege qoymadıbedişleme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to disgrace | bizbedişlemege qoymadıqbedişleme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to disgrace | sizbedişlemege qoymadığızbedişleme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to disgrace | alabedişlemege qoymadılabedişleme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to disgrace |
| Let someone… (past) | menbedişlemege qoydummu?bedişleme qoydummu?did I allow someone to disgrace? | senbedişlemege qoyduŋmu?bedişleme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to disgrace? | olbedişlemege qoydumu?bedişleme qoydumu?did he allow someone to disgrace? | bizbedişlemege qoyduqmu?bedişleme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to disgrace? | sizbedişlemege qoyduğuzmu?bedişleme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to disgrace? | alabedişlemege qoydulamı?bedişleme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to disgrace? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbedişlemege qoymadımmı?bedişleme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to disgrace? | senbedişlemege qoymadıŋmı?bedişleme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to disgrace? | olbedişlemege qoymadımı?bedişleme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to disgrace? | bizbedişlemege qoymadıqmı?bedişleme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to disgrace? | sizbedişlemege qoymadığızmı?bedişleme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to disgrace? | alabedişlemege qoymadılamı?bedişleme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to disgrace? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
bedişleyalırğa be able to disgrace · bedişleyalmazğa be unable to disgrace
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menbedişleyalamaI can disgrace | senbedişleyalasayou can disgrace | olbedişleyaladıhe can disgrace | bizbedişleyalabızwe can disgrace | sizbedişleyalasızyou all can disgrace | alabedişleyaladılathey can disgrace |
| Ability — present | menbedişleyalmaymaI can't disgrace | senbedişleyalmaysayou can't disgrace | olbedişleyalmaydıhe can't disgrace | bizbedişleyalmaybızwe can't disgrace | sizbedişleyalmaysızyou all can't disgrace | alabedişleyalmaydılathey can't disgrace |
| Ability — present | menbedişleyalamamı? bedişleyalamıma?can I disgrace? | senbedişleyalamısa?can you disgrace? | olbedişleyalamıdı?can he disgrace? | bizbedişleyalabızmı? bedişleyalamıbız?can we disgrace? | sizbedişleyalamısız?can you all disgrace? | alabedişleyalamıdıla?can they disgrace? |
| Ability — present | menbedişleyalmaymamı? bedişleyalmaymıma?can't I disgrace? | senbedişleyalmaymısa?can't you disgrace? | olbedişleyalmaymıdı?can't he disgrace? | bizbedişleyalmaybızmı? bedişleyalmaymıbız?can't we disgrace? | sizbedişleyalmaymısız?can't you all disgrace? | alabedişleyalmaymıdıla?can't they disgrace? |
| Ability — if I can… | menbedişleyalsamif I can disgrace | senbedişleyalsaŋif you can disgrace | olbedişleyalsaif he can disgrace | bizbedişleyalsaqif we can disgrace | sizbedişleyalsağızif you all can disgrace | alabedişleyalsalaif they can disgrace |
| Ability — if I can… | menbedişleyalmasamif I can't disgrace | senbedişleyalmasaŋif you can't disgrace | olbedişleyalmasaif he can't disgrace | bizbedişleyalmasaqif we can't disgrace | sizbedişleyalmasağızif you all can't disgrace | alabedişleyalmasalaif they can't disgrace |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menbedişleyaldımI was able to disgrace | senbedişleyaldıŋyou were able to disgrace | olbedişleyaldıhe was able to disgrace | bizbedişleyaldıqwe were able to disgrace | sizbedişleyaldığızyou all were able to disgrace | alabedişleyaldılathey were able to disgrace |
| Ability — simple past | menbedişleyalmadımI could not disgrace | senbedişleyalmadıŋyou could not disgrace | olbedişleyalmadıhe could not disgrace | bizbedişleyalmadıqwe could not disgrace | sizbedişleyalmadığızyou all could not disgrace | alabedişleyalmadılathey could not disgrace |
| Ability — simple past | menbedişleyaldımmı?was I able to disgrace? | senbedişleyaldıŋmı?were you able to disgrace? | olbedişleyaldımı?was he able to disgrace? | bizbedişleyaldıqmı?were we able to disgrace? | sizbedişleyaldığızmı?were you all able to disgrace? | alabedişleyaldılamı?were they able to disgrace? |
| Ability — simple past | menbedişleyalmadımmı?couldn't I disgrace? | senbedişleyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you disgrace? | olbedişleyalmadımı?couldn't he disgrace? | bizbedişleyalmadıqmı?couldn't we disgrace? | sizbedişleyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all disgrace? | alabedişleyalmadılamı?couldn't they disgrace? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbedişleyalğanmaI have been able to disgrace | senbedişleyalğansayou have been able to disgrace | olbedişleyalğandıhe has been able to disgrace | bizbedişleyalğanbızwe have been able to disgrace | sizbedişleyalğansızyou all have been able to disgrace | alabedişleyalğandılathey have been able to disgrace |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbedişleyalmağanmaI haven't been able to disgrace | senbedişleyalmağansayou haven't been able to disgrace | olbedişleyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to disgrace | bizbedişleyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to disgrace | sizbedişleyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to disgrace | alabedişleyalmağandılathey haven't been able to disgrace |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbedişleyalğanmamı? bedişleyalğanmıma?have I been able to disgrace? | senbedişleyalğanmısa?have you been able to disgrace? | olbedişleyalğanmıdı?has he been able to disgrace? | bizbedişleyalğanbızmı? bedişleyalğanmıbız?have we been able to disgrace? | sizbedişleyalğanmısız?have you all been able to disgrace? | alabedişleyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to disgrace? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbedişleyalmağanmamı? bedişleyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to disgrace? | senbedişleyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to disgrace? | olbedişleyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to disgrace? | bizbedişleyalmağanbızmı? bedişleyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to disgrace? | sizbedişleyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to disgrace? | alabedişleyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to disgrace? |
| Ability — past perfect | menbedişleyalğan edimbedişleyalğanemI had been able to disgrace | senbedişleyalğan ediŋbedişleyalğaneŋyou had been able to disgrace | olbedişleyalğan edibedişleyalğanedhe had been able to disgrace | bizbedişleyalğan edikbedişleyalğanekwe had been able to disgrace | sizbedişleyalğan edigizbedişleyalğanegizyou all had been able to disgrace | alabedişleyalğan edilebedişleyalğanellethey had been able to disgrace |
| Ability — past perfect | menbedişleyalmağan edimbedişleyalmağanemI hadn't been able to disgrace | senbedişleyalmağan ediŋbedişleyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to disgrace | olbedişleyalmağan edibedişleyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to disgrace | bizbedişleyalmağan edikbedişleyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to disgrace | sizbedişleyalmağan edigizbedişleyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to disgrace | alabedişleyalmağan edilebedişleyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to disgrace |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menbedişleyala edimbedişleyalaemI could disgrace | senbedişleyala ediŋbedişleyalaeŋyou could disgrace | olbedişleyala edibedişleyalaedhe could disgrace | bizbedişleyala edikbedişleyalaekwe could disgrace | sizbedişleyala edigizbedişleyalaegizyou all could disgrace | alabedişleyala edilebedişleyalaellethey could disgrace |
| Ability — past background | menbedişleyalmay edimbedişleyalmayemI could not disgrace | senbedişleyalmay ediŋbedişleyalmayeŋyou could not disgrace | olbedişleyalmay edibedişleyalmayedhe could not disgrace | bizbedişleyalmay edikbedişleyalmayekwe could not disgrace | sizbedişleyalmay edigizbedişleyalmayegizyou all could not disgrace | alabedişleyalmay edilebedişleyalmayellethey could not disgrace |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menbedişleyalırmaI will be able to disgrace | senbedişleyalırsayou will be able to disgrace | olbedişleyalırhe will be able to disgrace | bizbedişleyalırbızwe will be able to disgrace | sizbedişleyalırsızyou all will be able to disgrace | alabedişleyalırlathey will be able to disgrace |
| Ability — future I | menbedişleyalmazmaI won't be able to disgrace | senbedişleyalmazsayou won't be able to disgrace | olbedişleyalmazhe won't be able to disgrace | bizbedişleyalmazbızwe won't be able to disgrace | sizbedişleyalmazsızyou all won't be able to disgrace | alabedişleyalmazlathey won't be able to disgrace |
| Ability — future I | menbedişleyalırmamı? bedişleyalırmıma?will I be able to disgrace? | senbedişleyalırmısa?will you be able to disgrace? | olbedişleyalırmı?will he be able to disgrace? | bizbedişleyalırbızmı? bedişleyalırmıbız?will we be able to disgrace? | sizbedişleyalırmısız?will you all be able to disgrace? | alabedişleyalırlamı? bedişleyalırmıla?will they be able to disgrace? |
| Ability — future I | menbedişleyalmazmamı? bedişleyalmazmıma?won't I be able to disgrace? | senbedişleyalmazmısa?won't you be able to disgrace? | olbedişleyalmazmı?won't he be able to disgrace? | bizbedişleyalmazbızmı? bedişleyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to disgrace? | sizbedişleyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to disgrace? | alabedişleyalmazlamı? bedişleyalmazmıla?won't they be able to disgrace? |
| Ability — future II | menbedişleyallıqmaI am going to be able to disgrace | senbedişleyallıqsayou are going to be able to disgrace | olbedişleyallıqdıhe is going to be able to disgrace | bizbedişleyallıqbızwe are going to be able to disgrace | sizbedişleyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to disgrace | alabedişleyallıqdılathey are going to be able to disgrace |
| Ability — future II | menbedişleyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to disgrace | senbedişleyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to disgrace | olbedişleyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to disgrace | bizbedişleyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to disgrace | sizbedişleyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to disgrace | alabedişleyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to disgrace |
| Ability — future II | menbedişleyallıqmamı? bedişleyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to disgrace? | senbedişleyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to disgrace? | olbedişleyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to disgrace? | bizbedişleyallıqbızmı? bedişleyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to disgrace? | sizbedişleyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to disgrace? | alabedişleyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to disgrace? |
| Ability — future II | menbedişleyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to disgrace? | senbedişleyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to disgrace? | olbedişleyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to disgrace? | bizbedişleyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to disgrace? | sizbedişleyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to disgrace? | alabedişleyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to disgrace? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbedişleyalır edimbedişleyalır emI would be able to disgrace | senbedişleyalır ediŋbedişleyalır eŋyou would be able to disgrace | olbedişleyalır edibedişleyalır edhe would be able to disgrace | bizbedişleyalır edikbedişleyalır ekwe would be able to disgrace | sizbedişleyalır edigizbedişleyalır egizyou all would be able to disgrace | alabedişleyalır edilebedişleyalır ellethey would be able to disgrace |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbedişleyalmaz edimbedişleyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to disgrace | senbedişleyalmaz ediŋbedişleyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to disgrace | olbedişleyalmaz edibedişleyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to disgrace | bizbedişleyalmaz edikbedişleyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to disgrace | sizbedişleyalmaz edigizbedişleyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to disgrace | alabedişleyalmaz edilebedişleyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to disgrace |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbedişleyalğınbedişleyalğımay you be able to disgrace | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbedişleyalmağınbedişleyalmağımay you not be able to disgrace | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menbedişlerge izleymeI want to disgrace | senbedişlerge izleyseyou want to disgrace | olbedişlerge izleydihe wants to disgrace | bizbedişlerge izleybizwe want to disgrace | sizbedişlerge izleysizyou all want to disgrace | alabedişlerge izleydilethey want to disgrace |
| want to | menbedişlerge izlemeymeI do not want to disgrace | senbedişlerge izlemeyseyou do not want to disgrace | olbedişlerge izlemeydihe does not want to disgrace | bizbedişlerge izlemeybizwe do not want to disgrace | sizbedişlerge izlemeysizyou all do not want to disgrace | alabedişlerge izlemeydilethey do not want to disgrace |
| would like to | menbedişlerge süemeI would like to disgrace | senbedişlerge süeseyou would like to disgrace | olbedişlerge süedihe would like to disgrace | bizbedişlerge süebizwe would like to disgrace | sizbedişlerge süesizyou all would like to disgrace | alabedişlerge süedilethey would like to disgrace |
| would like to | menbedişlerge süymeymeI would not like to disgrace | senbedişlerge süymeyseyou would not like to disgrace | olbedişlerge süymeydihe would not like to disgrace | bizbedişlerge süymeybizwe would not like to disgrace | sizbedişlerge süymeysizyou all would not like to disgrace | alabedişlerge süymeydilethey would not like to disgrace |
| hope to | menbedişlerge umutlanamaI hope to disgrace | senbedişlerge umutlanasayou hope to disgrace | olbedişlerge umutlanadıhe hopes to disgrace | bizbedişlerge umutlanabızwe hope to disgrace | sizbedişlerge umutlanasızyou all hope to disgrace | alabedişlerge umutlanadılathey hope to disgrace |
| hope to | menbedişlerge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to disgrace | senbedişlerge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to disgrace | olbedişlerge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to disgrace | bizbedişlerge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to disgrace | sizbedişlerge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to disgrace | alabedişlerge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to disgrace |
| be about to | menbedişlerge deb turamaI am about to disgrace | senbedişlerge deb turasayou are about to disgrace | olbedişlerge deb turadıhe is about to disgrace | bizbedişlerge deb turabızwe are about to disgrace | sizbedişlerge deb turasızyou all are about to disgrace | alabedişlerge deb turadılathey are about to disgrace |
| be about to | menbedişlerge deb turmaymaI am not about to disgrace | senbedişlerge deb turmaysayou are not about to disgrace | olbedişlerge deb turmaydıhe is not about to disgrace | bizbedişlerge deb turmaybızwe are not about to disgrace | sizbedişlerge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to disgrace | alabedişlerge deb turmaydılathey are not about to disgrace |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menbedişlerge kerekmeI need to disgrace | senbedişlerge kerekseyou need to disgrace | olbedişlerge kerekdihe needs to disgrace | bizbedişlerge kerekbizwe need to disgrace | sizbedişlerge kereksizyou all need to disgrace | alabedişlerge kerekdilethey need to disgrace |
| need to | menbedişlerge kerek tülmeI do not need to disgrace | senbedişlerge kerek tülseyou do not need to disgrace | olbedişlerge kerek tüldühe does not need to disgrace | bizbedişlerge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to disgrace | sizbedişlerge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to disgrace | alabedişlerge kerek tüldülethey do not need to disgrace |
| have to | menmenŋe bedişlerge tüşediI have to disgrace | sensenŋe bedişlerge tüşediyou have to disgrace | olaŋa bedişlerge tüşedihe has to disgrace | bizbizge bedişlerge tüşediwe have to disgrace | sizsizge bedişlerge tüşediyou all have to disgrace | alaalağa bedişlerge tüşedithey have to disgrace |
| have to | menmenŋe bedişlerge tüşmeydiI do not have to disgrace | sensenŋe bedişlerge tüşmeydiyou do not have to disgrace | olaŋa bedişlerge tüşmeydihe does not have to disgrace | bizbizge bedişlerge tüşmeydiwe do not have to disgrace | sizsizge bedişlerge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to disgrace | alaalağa bedişlerge tüşmeydithey do not have to disgrace |
| be obliged to | menbedişlerge borçlumaI am obliged to disgrace | senbedişlerge borçlusayou are obliged to disgrace | olbedişlerge borçluduhe is obliged to disgrace | bizbedişlerge borçlubuzwe are obliged to disgrace | sizbedişlerge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to disgrace | alabedişlerge borçludulathey are obliged to disgrace |
| be obliged to | menbedişlerge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to disgrace | senbedişlerge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to disgrace | olbedişlerge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to disgrace | bizbedişlerge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to disgrace | sizbedişlerge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to disgrace | alabedişlerge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to disgrace |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menbedişlerge madarım bardıI have a way to disgrace | senbedişlerge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to disgrace | olbedişlerge madarı bardıhe has a way to disgrace | bizbedişlerge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to disgrace | sizbedişlerge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to disgrace | alabedişlerge madarları bardıthey have a way to disgrace |
| have a way to | menbedişlerge madarım joqduI have no way to disgrace | senbedişlerge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to disgrace | olbedişlerge madarı joqduhe has no way to disgrace | bizbedişlerge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to disgrace | sizbedişlerge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to disgrace | alabedişlerge madarları joqduthey have no way to disgrace |
| be free to | menbedişlerge erkinligim bardıI am free to disgrace | senbedişlerge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to disgrace | olbedişlerge erkinligi bardıhe is free to disgrace | bizbedişlerge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to disgrace | sizbedişlerge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to disgrace | alabedişlerge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to disgrace |
| be free to | menbedişlerge erkinligim joqduI am not free to disgrace | senbedişlerge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to disgrace | olbedişlerge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to disgrace | bizbedişlerge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to disgrace | sizbedişlerge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to disgrace | alabedişlerge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to disgrace |
| be possible to | menmenŋe bedişlerge bolluqduit is possible for me to disgrace | sensenŋe bedişlerge bolluqduit is possible for you to disgrace | olaŋa bedişlerge bolluqduit is possible for him to disgrace | bizbizge bedişlerge bolluqduit is possible for us to disgrace | sizsizge bedişlerge bolluqduit is possible for you all to disgrace | alaalağa bedişlerge bolluqduit is possible for them to disgrace |
| be possible to | menmenŋe bedişlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to disgrace | sensenŋe bedişlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to disgrace | olaŋa bedişlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to disgrace | bizbizge bedişlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to disgrace | sizsizge bedişlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to disgrace | alaalağa bedişlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to disgrace |
| be ready to | menbedişlerge hazırmaI am ready to disgrace | senbedişlerge hazırsayou are ready to disgrace | olbedişlerge hazırdıhe is ready to disgrace | bizbedişlerge hazırbızwe are ready to disgrace | sizbedişlerge hazırsızyou all are ready to disgrace | alabedişlerge hazırdılathey are ready to disgrace |
| be ready to | menbedişlerge hazır tülmeI am not ready to disgrace | senbedişlerge hazır tülseyou are not ready to disgrace | olbedişlerge hazır tüldühe is not ready to disgrace | bizbedişlerge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to disgrace | sizbedişlerge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to disgrace | alabedişlerge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to disgrace |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menbedişlerge küreşemeI am trying to disgrace | senbedişlerge küreşeseyou are trying to disgrace | olbedişlerge küreşedihe is trying to disgrace | bizbedişlerge küreşebizwe are trying to disgrace | sizbedişlerge küreşesizyou all are trying to disgrace | alabedişlerge küreşedilethey are trying to disgrace |
| try to | menbedişlerge küreşmeymeI am not trying to disgrace | senbedişlerge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to disgrace | olbedişlerge küreşmeydihe is not trying to disgrace | bizbedişlerge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to disgrace | sizbedişlerge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to disgrace | alabedişlerge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to disgrace |
| agree to | menbedişlerge unaymaI agree to disgrace | senbedişlerge unaysayou agree to disgrace | olbedişlerge unaydıhe agrees to disgrace | bizbedişlerge unaybızwe agree to disgrace | sizbedişlerge unaysızyou all agree to disgrace | alabedişlerge unaydılathey agree to disgrace |
| agree to | menbedişlerge unamaymaI refuse to disgrace | senbedişlerge unamaysayou refuse to disgrace | olbedişlerge unamaydıhe refuses to disgrace | bizbedişlerge unamaybızwe refuse to disgrace | sizbedişlerge unamaysızyou all refuse to disgrace | alabedişlerge unamaydılathey refuse to disgrace |
| hurry to | menbedişlerge aşığamaI am in a hurry to disgrace | senbedişlerge aşığasayou are in a hurry to disgrace | olbedişlerge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to disgrace | bizbedişlerge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to disgrace | sizbedişlerge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to disgrace | alabedişlerge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to disgrace |
| hurry to | menbedişlerge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to disgrace | senbedişlerge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to disgrace | olbedişlerge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to disgrace | bizbedişlerge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to disgrace | sizbedişlerge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to disgrace | alabedişlerge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to disgrace |
| be afraid to | menbedişlerge qorqamaI am afraid to disgrace | senbedişlerge qorqasayou are afraid to disgrace | olbedişlerge qorqadıhe is afraid to disgrace | bizbedişlerge qorqabızwe are afraid to disgrace | sizbedişlerge qorqasızyou all are afraid to disgrace | alabedişlerge qorqadılathey are afraid to disgrace |
| be afraid to | menbedişlerge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to disgrace | senbedişlerge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to disgrace | olbedişlerge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to disgrace | bizbedişlerge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to disgrace | sizbedişlerge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to disgrace | alabedişlerge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to disgrace |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menbedişley bolmazmaI can't be disgracing | senbedişley bolmazsayou can't be disgracing | olbedişley bolmazhe can't be disgracing | bizbedişley bolmazbızwe can't be disgracing | sizbedişley bolmazsızyou all can't be disgracing | alabedişley bolmazlathey can't be disgracing |
| Inference, present — double negation | menbedişlemey bolmazmaI must be disgracing (emphatic) | senbedişlemey bolmazsayou must be disgracing (emphatic) | olbedişlemey bolmazhe must be disgracing (emphatic) | bizbedişlemey bolmazbızwe must be disgracing (emphatic) | sizbedişlemey bolmazsızyou all must be disgracing (emphatic) | alabedişlemey bolmazlathey must be disgracing (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menbedişley turmasamif I don't keep disgracing | senbedişley turmasaŋif you don't keep disgracing | olbedişley turmasaif he doesn't keep disgracing | bizbedişley turmasaqif we don't keep disgracing | sizbedişley turmasağızif you all don't keep disgracing | alabedişley turmasalaif they don't keep disgracing |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menbedişley tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of disgracing | senbedişley tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of disgracing | olbedişley tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of disgracing | bizbedişley tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of disgracing | sizbedişley tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of disgracing | alabedişley tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of disgracing |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menbedişlemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not disgracing (emphatic) | senbedişlemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not disgracing (emphatic) | olbedişlemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not disgracing (emphatic) | bizbedişlemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not disgracing (emphatic) | sizbedişlemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not disgracing (emphatic) | alabedişlemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not disgracing (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menbedişlemey turamaI keep on not disgracing | senbedişlemey turasayou keep on not disgracing | olbedişlemey turadıhe keeps on not disgracing | bizbedişlemey turabızwe keep on not disgracing | sizbedişlemey turasızyou all keep on not disgracing | alabedişlemey turadılathey keep on not disgracing |
| Progressive — double negation | menbedişlemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not disgracing | senbedişlemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not disgracing | olbedişlemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not disgracing | bizbedişlemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not disgracing | sizbedişlemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not disgracing | alabedişlemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not disgracing |
| Progressive — double negation | menbedişlemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not disgracing? | senbedişlemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not disgracing? | olbedişlemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not disgracing? | bizbedişlemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not disgracing? | sizbedişlemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not disgracing? | alabedişlemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not disgracing? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menbedişlegen bolmazmaI can't have disgraced | senbedişlegen bolmazsayou can't have disgraced | olbedişlegen bolmazhe can't have disgraced | bizbedişlegen bolmazbızwe can't have disgraced | sizbedişlegen bolmazsızyou all can't have disgraced | alabedişlegen bolmazlathey can't have disgraced |
| Inference — double negation | menbedişlemegen bolmazmaI must have disgraced (emphatic) | senbedişlemegen bolmazsayou must have disgraced (emphatic) | olbedişlemegen bolmazhe must have disgraced (emphatic) | bizbedişlemegen bolmazbızwe must have disgraced (emphatic) | sizbedişlemegen bolmazsızyou all must have disgraced (emphatic) | alabedişlemegen bolmazlathey must have disgraced (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menbedişlegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had disgraced | senbedişlegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had disgraced | olbedişlegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had disgraced | bizbedişlegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had disgraced | sizbedişlegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had disgraced | alabedişlegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had disgraced |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menbedişlemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't disgraced | senbedişlemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't disgraced | olbedişlemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't disgraced | bizbedişlemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't disgraced | sizbedişlemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't disgraced | alabedişlemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't disgraced |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menbedişlerik bolmazmaI can't be going to disgrace | senbedişlerik bolmazsayou can't be going to disgrace | olbedişlerik bolmazhe can't be going to disgrace | bizbedişlerik bolmazbızwe can't be going to disgrace | sizbedişlerik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to disgrace | alabedişlerik bolmazlathey can't be going to disgrace |
| Inference, future — double negation | menbedişlemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to disgrace (emphatic) | senbedişlemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to disgrace (emphatic) | olbedişlemezlik bolmazhe must be going to disgrace (emphatic) | bizbedişlemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to disgrace (emphatic) | sizbedişlemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to disgrace (emphatic) | alabedişlemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to disgrace (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menbedişlerik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to disgrace | senbedişlerik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to disgrace | olbedişlerik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to disgrace | bizbedişlerik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to disgrace | sizbedişlerik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to disgrace | alabedişlerik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to disgrace |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menbedişlemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to disgrace | senbedişlemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to disgrace | olbedişlemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to disgrace | bizbedişlemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to disgrace | sizbedişlemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to disgrace | alabedişlemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to disgrace |