şaşırğa
/ʃaʃɯrʁa/
1. go out of one's mind, go mad, lose one's reason
- aqılından şaşırğa — to go out of one's mind
- ol aqılından şaşhandı — he has gone out of his mind
- aqılından şaşıb qaldı — he went out of his mind
- jarlı şaşıb aylanadı — the poor man goes about out of his mind
2. go astray, stray from a course, make a mistake — What one strays from stands in the ablative. one source
- joldan şaşırğa — to stray from the road
- joldan şaşıb qaldıq — we strayed from the road
- joldan şaşmasın kişibiz — let none of us stray from the road
- tüz joldan şaşmazğa — not to stray from the straight road
3. make a mistake, be mistaken one source
- sanawda şaşdı — he made a mistake in the counting
- şaşmay jazama atıŋı — I write your name without a mistake
Conjugation
Common forms
- şaşadıhe is going out of one's mind
- şaşdıhe went out of one's mind
- şaşhandıhe has gone out of one's mind
- şaşırhe will go out of one's mind
- şaşırıqdıhe is going to go out of one's mind
- şaşa edihe was going out of one's mind
- şaşsaif he goes out of one's mind
- şaş!go out of one's mind!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menşaşamaI am going out of one's mind | senşaşasayou are going out of one's mind | olşaşadıhe is going out of one's mind | bizşaşabızwe are going out of one's mind | sizşaşasızyou all are going out of one's mind | alaşaşadılathey are going out of one's mind |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menşaşmaymaI am not going out of one's mind | senşaşmaysayou are not going out of one's mind | olşaşmaydıhe is not going out of one's mind | bizşaşmaybızwe are not going out of one's mind | sizşaşmaysızyou all are not going out of one's mind | alaşaşmaydılathey are not going out of one's mind |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menşaşamamı? şaşamıma?am I going out of one's mind? | senşaşamısa?are you going out of one's mind? | olşaşamıdı?is he going out of one's mind? | bizşaşabızmı? şaşamıbız?are we going out of one's mind? | sizşaşamısız?are you all going out of one's mind? | alaşaşamıdıla?are they going out of one's mind? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menşaşmaymamı? şaşmaymıma?aren't I going out of one's mind? | senşaşmaymısa?aren't you going out of one's mind? | olşaşmaymıdı?isn't he going out of one's mind? | bizşaşmaybızmı? şaşmaymıbız?aren't we going out of one's mind? | sizşaşmaymısız?aren't you all going out of one's mind? | alaşaşmaymıdıla?aren't they going out of one's mind? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menşaşıwçanmaI usually go out of one's mind | senşaşıwçansayou usually go out of one's mind | olşaşıwçandıhe usually goes out of one's mind | bizşaşıwçanbızwe usually go out of one's mind | sizşaşıwçansızyou all usually go out of one's mind | alaşaşıwçandılathey usually go out of one's mind |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menşaşmawçanmaI usually don't go out of one's mind | senşaşmawçansayou usually don't go out of one's mind | olşaşmawçandıhe usually doesn't go out of one's mind | bizşaşmawçanbızwe usually don't go out of one's mind | sizşaşmawçansızyou all usually don't go out of one's mind | alaşaşmawçandılathey usually don't go out of one's mind |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menşaşıwçanmamı? şaşıwçanmıma?do I usually go out of one's mind? | senşaşıwçanmısa?do you usually go out of one's mind? | olşaşıwçanmıdı?does he usually go out of one's mind? | bizşaşıwçanbızmı? şaşıwçanmıbız?do we usually go out of one's mind? | sizşaşıwçanmısız?do you all usually go out of one's mind? | alaşaşıwçanmıdıla?do they usually go out of one's mind? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menşaşmawçanmamı? şaşmawçanmıma?do I usually not go out of one's mind? | senşaşmawçanmısa?do you usually not go out of one's mind? | olşaşmawçanmıdı?does he usually not go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmawçanbızmı? şaşmawçanmıbız?do we usually not go out of one's mind? | sizşaşmawçanmısız?do you all usually not go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not go out of one's mind? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olşaşıbdıhe has gone out of one's mind and remains so | alaşaşıbdılathey have gone out of one's mind and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olşaşıbmıdı?has he gone out of one's mind? | alaşaşıbmıdıla?have they gone out of one's mind? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menşaşıb turamaI keep going out of one's mind | senşaşıb turasayou keep going out of one's mind | olşaşıb turadıhe keeps going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb turabızwe keep going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb turasızyou all keep going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb turadılathey keep going out of one's mind |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menşaşıb turmaymaI don't keep going out of one's mind | senşaşıb turmaysayou don't keep going out of one's mind | olşaşıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb turmaybızwe don't keep going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb turmaysızyou all don't keep going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb turmaydılathey don't keep going out of one's mind |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menşaşıb turamamı? şaşıb turamıma?do I keep going out of one's mind? | senşaşıb turamısa?do you keep going out of one's mind? | olşaşıb turamıdı?does he keep going out of one's mind? | bizşaşıb turabızmı? şaşıb turamıbız?do we keep going out of one's mind? | sizşaşıb turamısız?do you all keep going out of one's mind? | alaşaşıb turamıdıla?do they keep going out of one's mind? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menşaşıb turmaymamı? şaşıb turmaymıma?don't I keep going out of one's mind? | senşaşıb turmaymısa?don't you keep going out of one's mind? | olşaşıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep going out of one's mind? | bizşaşıb turmaybızmı? şaşıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep going out of one's mind? | sizşaşıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep going out of one's mind? | alaşaşıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep going out of one's mind? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menşaşa turamaI am in the middle of going out of one's mind | senşaşa turasayou are in the middle of going out of one's mind | olşaşa turadıhe is in the middle of going out of one's mind | bizşaşa turabızwe are in the middle of going out of one's mind | sizşaşa turasızyou all are in the middle of going out of one's mind | alaşaşa turadılathey are in the middle of going out of one's mind |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menşaşa turmaymaI am not in the middle of going out of one's mind | senşaşa turmaysayou are not in the middle of going out of one's mind | olşaşa turmaydıhe is not in the middle of going out of one's mind | bizşaşa turmaybızwe are not in the middle of going out of one's mind | sizşaşa turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of going out of one's mind | alaşaşa turmaydılathey are not in the middle of going out of one's mind |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menşaşa turamamı? şaşa turamıma?am I in the middle of going out of one's mind? | senşaşa turamısa?are you in the middle of going out of one's mind? | olşaşa turamıdı?is he in the middle of going out of one's mind? | bizşaşa turabızmı? şaşa turamıbız?are we in the middle of going out of one's mind? | sizşaşa turamısız?are you all in the middle of going out of one's mind? | alaşaşa turamıdıla?are they in the middle of going out of one's mind? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menşaşa turmaymamı? şaşa turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of going out of one's mind? | senşaşa turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of going out of one's mind? | olşaşa turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of going out of one's mind? | bizşaşa turmaybızmı? şaşa turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of going out of one's mind? | sizşaşa turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of going out of one's mind? | alaşaşa turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of going out of one's mind? |
| Simple past (definite) | menşaşdımI went out of one's mind | senşaşdıŋyou went out of one's mind | olşaşdıhe went out of one's mind | bizşaşdıqwe went out of one's mind | sizşaşdığızyou all went out of one's mind | alaşaşdılathey went out of one's mind |
| Simple past (definite) | menşaşmadımI didn't go out of one's mind | senşaşmadıŋyou didn't go out of one's mind | olşaşmadıhe didn't go out of one's mind | bizşaşmadıqwe didn't go out of one's mind | sizşaşmadığızyou all didn't go out of one's mind | alaşaşmadılathey didn't go out of one's mind |
| Simple past (definite) | menşaşdımmı?did I go out of one's mind? | senşaşdıŋmı?did you go out of one's mind? | olşaşdımı?did he go out of one's mind? | bizşaşdıqmı?did we go out of one's mind? | sizşaşdığızmı?did you all go out of one's mind? | alaşaşdılamı?did they go out of one's mind? |
| Simple past (definite) | menşaşmadımmı?didn't I go out of one's mind? | senşaşmadıŋmı?didn't you go out of one's mind? | olşaşmadımı?didn't he go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmadıqmı?didn't we go out of one's mind? | sizşaşmadığızmı?didn't you all go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmadılamı?didn't they go out of one's mind? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menşaşhanmaI have gone out of one's mind | senşaşhansayou have gone out of one's mind | olşaşhandıhe has gone out of one's mind | bizşaşhanbızwe have gone out of one's mind | sizşaşhansızyou all have gone out of one's mind | alaşaşhandılathey have gone out of one's mind |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menşaşmağanmaI haven't gone out of one's mind | senşaşmağansayou haven't gone out of one's mind | olşaşmağandıhe hasn't gone out of one's mind | bizşaşmağanbızwe haven't gone out of one's mind | sizşaşmağansızyou all haven't gone out of one's mind | alaşaşmağandılathey haven't gone out of one's mind |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menşaşhanmamı? şaşhanmıma?have I gone out of one's mind? | senşaşhanmısa?have you gone out of one's mind? | olşaşhanmıdı?has he gone out of one's mind? | bizşaşhanbızmı? şaşhanmıbız?have we gone out of one's mind? | sizşaşhanmısız?have you all gone out of one's mind? | alaşaşhanmıdıla?have they gone out of one's mind? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menşaşmağanmamı? şaşmağanmıma?haven't I gone out of one's mind? | senşaşmağanmısa?haven't you gone out of one's mind? | olşaşmağanmıdı?hasn't he gone out of one's mind? | bizşaşmağanbızmı? şaşmağanmıbız?haven't we gone out of one's mind? | sizşaşmağanmısız?haven't you all gone out of one's mind? | alaşaşmağanmıdıla?haven't they gone out of one's mind? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menşaşıb turdumI kept going out of one's mind | senşaşıb turduŋyou kept going out of one's mind | olşaşıb turduhe kept going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb turduqwe kept going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb turduğuzyou all kept going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb turdulathey kept going out of one's mind |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menşaşıb turmadımI didn't keep going out of one's mind | senşaşıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep going out of one's mind | olşaşıb turmadıhe didn't keep going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb turmadıqwe didn't keep going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb turmadılathey didn't keep going out of one's mind |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menşaşırmaI will go out of one's mind | senşaşırsayou will go out of one's mind | olşaşırhe will go out of one's mind | bizşaşırbızwe will go out of one's mind | sizşaşırsızyou all will go out of one's mind | alaşaşırlathey will go out of one's mind |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menşaşmazmaI won't go out of one's mind | senşaşmazsayou won't go out of one's mind | olşaşmazhe won't go out of one's mind | bizşaşmazbızwe won't go out of one's mind | sizşaşmazsızyou all won't go out of one's mind | alaşaşmazlathey won't go out of one's mind |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menşaşırmamı? şaşırmıma?will I go out of one's mind? | senşaşırmısa?will you go out of one's mind? | olşaşırmı?will he go out of one's mind? | bizşaşırbızmı? şaşırmıbız?will we go out of one's mind? | sizşaşırmısız?will you all go out of one's mind? | alaşaşırlamı? şaşırmıla?will they go out of one's mind? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menşaşmazmamı? şaşmazmıma?won't I go out of one's mind? | senşaşmazmısa?won't you go out of one's mind? | olşaşmazmı?won't he go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmazbızmı? şaşmazmıbız?won't we go out of one's mind? | sizşaşmazmısız?won't you all go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmazlamı? şaşmazmıla?won't they go out of one's mind? |
| Definite future (future II) | menşaşırıqmaI am going to go out of one's mind | senşaşırıqsayou are going to go out of one's mind | olşaşırıqdıhe is going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırıqbızwe are going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırıqsızyou all are going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırıqdılathey are going to go out of one's mind |
| Definite future (future II) | menşaşırıq tülmeI am not going to go out of one's mind | senşaşırıq tülseyou are not going to go out of one's mind | olşaşırıq tüldühe is not going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırıq tülbüzwe are not going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırıq tüldülethey are not going to go out of one's mind |
| Definite future (future II) | menşaşırıqmamı? şaşırıqmıma?am I going to go out of one's mind? | senşaşırıqmısa?are you going to go out of one's mind? | olşaşırıqmıdı?is he going to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşırıqbızmı? şaşırıqmıbız?are we going to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşırıqmısız?are you all going to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşırıqmıdıla?are they going to go out of one's mind? |
| Definite future (future II) | menşaşırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to go out of one's mind? | senşaşırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to go out of one's mind? | olşaşırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to go out of one's mind? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menşaşhan edimşaşhanemI had gone out of one's mind | senşaşhan ediŋşaşhaneŋyou had gone out of one's mind | olşaşhan edişaşhanedhe had gone out of one's mind | bizşaşhan edikşaşhanekwe had gone out of one's mind | sizşaşhan edigizşaşhanegizyou all had gone out of one's mind | alaşaşhan edileşaşhanellethey had gone out of one's mind |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menşaşmağan edimşaşmağanemI hadn't gone out of one's mind | senşaşmağan ediŋşaşmağaneŋyou hadn't gone out of one's mind | olşaşmağan edişaşmağanedhe hadn't gone out of one's mind | bizşaşmağan edikşaşmağanekwe hadn't gone out of one's mind | sizşaşmağan edigizşaşmağanegizyou all hadn't gone out of one's mind | alaşaşmağan edileşaşmağanellethey hadn't gone out of one's mind |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menşaşa edimşaşaemI was going out of one's mind | senşaşa ediŋşaşaeŋyou were going out of one's mind | olşaşa edişaşaedhe was going out of one's mind | bizşaşa edikşaşaekwe were going out of one's mind | sizşaşa edigizşaşaegizyou all were going out of one's mind | alaşaşa edileşaşaellethey were going out of one's mind |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menşaşmay edimşaşmayemI wasn't going out of one's mind | senşaşmay ediŋşaşmayeŋyou weren't going out of one's mind | olşaşmay edişaşmayedhe wasn't going out of one's mind | bizşaşmay edikşaşmayekwe weren't going out of one's mind | sizşaşmay edigizşaşmayegizyou all weren't going out of one's mind | alaşaşmay edileşaşmayellethey weren't going out of one's mind |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menşaşıwçan edimşaşıwçanemI used to go out of one's mind | senşaşıwçan ediŋşaşıwçaneŋyou used to go out of one's mind | olşaşıwçan edişaşıwçanedhe used to go out of one's mind | bizşaşıwçan edikşaşıwçanekwe used to go out of one's mind | sizşaşıwçan edigizşaşıwçanegizyou all used to go out of one's mind | alaşaşıwçan edileşaşıwçanellethey used to go out of one's mind |
| Habitual past (used to) | menşaşmawçan edimşaşmawçanemI didn't use to go out of one's mind | senşaşmawçan ediŋşaşmawçaneŋyou didn't use to go out of one's mind | olşaşmawçan edişaşmawçanedhe didn't use to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmawçan edikşaşmawçanekwe didn't use to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmawçan edigizşaşmawçanegizyou all didn't use to go out of one's mind | alaşaşmawçan edileşaşmawçanellethey didn't use to go out of one's mind |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olşaşıb edihe had gone out of one's mind and remained so | alaşaşıb edilethey had gone out of one's mind and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olşaşıb tül edihe hadn't gone out of one's mind | alaşaşıb tül edilethey hadn't gone out of one's mind | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menşaşıb tura edimşaşıb turaemI had kept going out of one's mind | senşaşıb tura ediŋşaşıb turaeŋyou had kept going out of one's mind | olşaşıb tura edişaşıb turaedhe had kept going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb tura edikşaşıb turaekwe had kept going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb tura edigizşaşıb turaegizyou all had kept going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb tura edileşaşıb turaellethey had kept going out of one's mind |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menşaşıb turmay edimşaşıb turmayemI hadn't kept going out of one's mind | senşaşıb turmay ediŋşaşıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept going out of one's mind | olşaşıb turmay edişaşıb turmayedhe hadn't kept going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb turmay edikşaşıb turmayekwe hadn't kept going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb turmay edigizşaşıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb turmay edileşaşıb turmayellethey hadn't kept going out of one's mind |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menşaşa tura edimşaşa turaemI was in the middle of going out of one's mind | senşaşa tura ediŋşaşa turaeŋyou were in the middle of going out of one's mind | olşaşa tura edişaşa turaedhe was in the middle of going out of one's mind | bizşaşa tura edikşaşa turaekwe were in the middle of going out of one's mind | sizşaşa tura edigizşaşa turaegizyou all were in the middle of going out of one's mind | alaşaşa tura edileşaşa turaellethey were in the middle of going out of one's mind |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menşaşa turmay edimşaşa turmayemI wasn't in the middle of going out of one's mind | senşaşa turmay ediŋşaşa turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of going out of one's mind | olşaşa turmay edişaşa turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of going out of one's mind | bizşaşa turmay edikşaşa turmayekwe weren't in the middle of going out of one's mind | sizşaşa turmay edigizşaşa turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of going out of one's mind | alaşaşa turmay edileşaşa turmayellethey weren't in the middle of going out of one's mind |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menşaşır edimşaşır emI would go out of one's mind | senşaşır ediŋşaşır eŋyou would go out of one's mind | olşaşır edişaşır edhe would go out of one's mind | bizşaşır edikşaşır ekwe would go out of one's mind | sizşaşır edigizşaşır egizyou all would go out of one's mind | alaşaşır edileşaşır ellethey would go out of one's mind |
| Conditional result (would) | menşaşmaz edimşaşmaz emI wouldn't go out of one's mind | senşaşmaz ediŋşaşmaz eŋyou wouldn't go out of one's mind | olşaşmaz edişaşmaz edhe wouldn't go out of one's mind | bizşaşmaz edikşaşmaz ekwe wouldn't go out of one's mind | sizşaşmaz edigizşaşmaz egizyou all wouldn't go out of one's mind | alaşaşmaz edileşaşmaz ellethey wouldn't go out of one's mind |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menşaşırıq edimşaşırıq emI would have gone out of one's mind | senşaşırıq ediŋşaşırıq eŋyou would have gone out of one's mind | olşaşırıq edişaşırıq edhe would have gone out of one's mind | bizşaşırıq edikşaşırıq ekwe would have gone out of one's mind | sizşaşırıq edigizşaşırıq egizyou all would have gone out of one's mind | alaşaşırıq edileşaşırıq ellethey would have gone out of one's mind |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menşaşırıq tül edimşaşırıq tül emI wouldn't have gone out of one's mind | senşaşırıq tül ediŋşaşırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have gone out of one's mind | olşaşırıq tül edişaşırıq tül edhe wouldn't have gone out of one's mind | bizşaşırıq tül edikşaşırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have gone out of one's mind | sizşaşırıq tül edigizşaşırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have gone out of one's mind | alaşaşırıq tül edileşaşırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have gone out of one's mind |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menşaşsamif I go out of one's mind | senşaşsaŋif you go out of one's mind | olşaşsaif he goes out of one's mind | bizşaşsaqif we go out of one's mind | sizşaşsağızif you all go out of one's mind | alaşaşsalaif they go out of one's mind |
| Conditional | menşaşmasamif I don't go out of one's mind | senşaşmasaŋif you don't go out of one's mind | olşaşmasaif he doesn't go out of one's mind | bizşaşmasaqif we don't go out of one's mind | sizşaşmasağızif you all don't go out of one's mind | alaşaşmasalaif they don't go out of one's mind |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menşaşa esemif I am going out of one's mind | senşaşa eseŋif you are going out of one's mind | olşaşa eseif he is going out of one's mind | bizşaşa esekif we are going out of one's mind | sizşaşa esegizif you all are going out of one's mind | alaşaşa eseleif they are going out of one's mind |
| Conditional, present real | menşaşmay esemif I am not going out of one's mind | senşaşmay eseŋif you are not going out of one's mind | olşaşmay eseif he is not going out of one's mind | bizşaşmay esekif we are not going out of one's mind | sizşaşmay esegizif you all are not going out of one's mind | alaşaşmay eseleif they are not going out of one's mind |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menşaşsam edişaşsam edif only I went out of one's mind | senşaşsaŋ edişaşsaŋ edif only you went out of one's mind | olşaşsa edişaşsaedif only he went out of one's mind | bizşaşsaq edişaşsaq edif only we went out of one's mind | sizşaşsağız edişaşsağız edif only you all went out of one's mind | alaşaşsala edişaşsalaedif only they went out of one's mind |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menşaşmasam edişaşmasam edif only I didn't go out of one's mind | senşaşmasaŋ edişaşmasaŋ edif only you didn't go out of one's mind | olşaşmasa edişaşmasaedif only he didn't go out of one's mind | bizşaşmasaq edişaşmasaq edif only we didn't go out of one's mind | sizşaşmasağız edişaşmasağız edif only you all didn't go out of one's mind | alaşaşmasala edişaşmasalaedif only they didn't go out of one's mind |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menşaşıb tursamif I carry on going out of one's mind | senşaşıb tursaŋif you carry on going out of one's mind | olşaşıb tursaif he carries on going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb tursaqif we carry on going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb tursağızif you all carry on going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb tursalaif they carry on going out of one's mind |
| Durative conditional | menşaşıb turmasamif I don't carry on going out of one's mind | senşaşıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on going out of one's mind | olşaşıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb turmasaqif we don't carry on going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb turmasalaif they don't carry on going out of one's mind |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menşaşıb tura esemif I have kept going out of one's mind | senşaşıb tura eseŋif you have kept going out of one's mind | olşaşıb tura eseif he has kept going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb tura esekif we have kept going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb tura esegizif you all have kept going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb tura eseleif they have kept going out of one's mind |
| Durative conditional, present real | menşaşıb turmay esemif I haven't kept going out of one's mind | senşaşıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept going out of one's mind | olşaşıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept going out of one's mind | bizşaşıb turmay esekif we haven't kept going out of one's mind | sizşaşıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept going out of one's mind | alaşaşıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept going out of one's mind |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menşaşa tursamif I keep going out of one's mind | senşaşa tursaŋif you keep going out of one's mind | olşaşa tursaif he keeps going out of one's mind | bizşaşa tursaqif we keep going out of one's mind | sizşaşa tursağızif you all keep going out of one's mind | alaşaşa tursalaif they keep going out of one's mind |
| Progressive conditional | menşaşmay tursamif I keep on not going out of one's mind | senşaşmay tursaŋif you keep on not going out of one's mind | olşaşmay tursaif he keeps on not going out of one's mind | bizşaşmay tursaqif we keep on not going out of one's mind | sizşaşmay tursağızif you all keep on not going out of one's mind | alaşaşmay tursalaif they keep on not going out of one's mind |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menşaşa tura esemif I am in the middle of going out of one's mind | senşaşa tura eseŋif you are in the middle of going out of one's mind | olşaşa tura eseif he is in the middle of going out of one's mind | bizşaşa tura esekif we are in the middle of going out of one's mind | sizşaşa tura esegizif you all are in the middle of going out of one's mind | alaşaşa tura eseleif they are in the middle of going out of one's mind |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menşaşmay tura esemif I keep on not going out of one's mind | senşaşmay tura eseŋif you keep on not going out of one's mind | olşaşmay tura eseif he keeps on not going out of one's mind | bizşaşmay tura esekif we keep on not going out of one's mind | sizşaşmay tura esegizif you all keep on not going out of one's mind | alaşaşmay tura eseleif they keep on not going out of one's mind |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menşaşdım esemif I went out of one's mind | senşaşdıŋ eseŋif you went out of one's mind | olşaşdı eseif he went out of one's mind | bizşaşdıq esekif we went out of one's mind | sizşaşdığız esegizif you all went out of one's mind | alaşaşdıla eseleif they went out of one's mind |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menşaşmadım esemif I didn't go out of one's mind | senşaşmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't go out of one's mind | olşaşmadı eseif he didn't go out of one's mind | bizşaşmadıq esekif we didn't go out of one's mind | sizşaşmadığız esegizif you all didn't go out of one's mind | alaşaşmadıla eseleif they didn't go out of one's mind |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menşaşhan esemif I did go out of one's mind (indeed) | senşaşhan eseŋif you did go out of one's mind (indeed) | olşaşhan eseif he did go out of one's mind (indeed) | bizşaşhan esekif we did go out of one's mind (indeed) | sizşaşhan esegizif you all did go out of one's mind (indeed) | alaşaşhan eseleif they did go out of one's mind (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menşaşmağan esemif I didn't go out of one's mind (indeed) | senşaşmağan eseŋif you didn't go out of one's mind (indeed) | olşaşmağan eseif he didn't go out of one's mind (indeed) | bizşaşmağan esekif we didn't go out of one's mind (indeed) | sizşaşmağan esegizif you all didn't go out of one's mind (indeed) | alaşaşmağan eseleif they didn't go out of one's mind (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menşaşhan bolsamif I had gone out of one's mind | senşaşhan bolsaŋif you had gone out of one's mind | olşaşhan bolsaif he had gone out of one's mind | bizşaşhan bolsaqif we had gone out of one's mind | sizşaşhan bolsağızif you all had gone out of one's mind | alaşaşhan bolsalaif they had gone out of one's mind |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menşaşmağan bolsamif I hadn't gone out of one's mind | senşaşmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't gone out of one's mind | olşaşmağan bolsaif he hadn't gone out of one's mind | bizşaşmağan bolsaqif we hadn't gone out of one's mind | sizşaşmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't gone out of one's mind | alaşaşmağan bolsalaif they hadn't gone out of one's mind |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menşaşhan bolsam edişaşhan bolsam edif only I had gone out of one's mind | senşaşhan bolsaŋ edişaşhan bolsaŋ edif only you had gone out of one's mind | olşaşhan bolsa edişaşhan bolsaedif only he had gone out of one's mind | bizşaşhan bolsaq edişaşhan bolsaq edif only we had gone out of one's mind | sizşaşhan bolsağız edişaşhan bolsağız edif only you all had gone out of one's mind | alaşaşhan bolsala edişaşhan bolsalaedif only they had gone out of one's mind |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menşaşmağan bolsam edişaşmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't gone out of one's mind | senşaşmağan bolsaŋ edişaşmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't gone out of one's mind | olşaşmağan bolsa edişaşmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't gone out of one's mind | bizşaşmağan bolsaq edişaşmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't gone out of one's mind | sizşaşmağan bolsağız edişaşmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't gone out of one's mind | alaşaşmağan bolsala edişaşmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't gone out of one's mind |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menşaşır esemif I will go out of one's mind | senşaşır eseŋif you will go out of one's mind | olşaşır eseif he will go out of one's mind | bizşaşır esekif we will go out of one's mind | sizşaşır esegizif you all will go out of one's mind | alaşaşır eseleif they will go out of one's mind |
| Conditional, aorist | menşaşmaz esemif I won't go out of one's mind | senşaşmaz eseŋif you won't go out of one's mind | olşaşmaz eseif he won't go out of one's mind | bizşaşmaz esekif we won't go out of one's mind | sizşaşmaz esegizif you all won't go out of one's mind | alaşaşmaz eseleif they won't go out of one's mind |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menşaşırıq esemif I am going to go out of one's mind | senşaşırıq eseŋif you are going to go out of one's mind | olşaşırıq eseif he is going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırıq esekif we are going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırıq esegizif you all are going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırıq eseleif they are going to go out of one's mind |
| Conditional, future | menşaşırıq tül esemif I am not going to go out of one's mind | senşaşırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to go out of one's mind | olşaşırıq tül eseif he is not going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırıq tül esekif we are not going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırıq tül eseleif they are not going to go out of one's mind |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menşaşırıq bolsamif I were going to go out of one's mind | senşaşırıq bolsaŋif you were going to go out of one's mind | olşaşırıq bolsaif he were going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırıq bolsaqif we were going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırıq bolsağızif you all were going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırıq bolsalaif they were going to go out of one's mind |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menşaşmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to go out of one's mind | senşaşmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to go out of one's mind | olşaşmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to go out of one's mind |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso şaşdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menşaşa bolurmaI must be going out of one's mind | senşaşa bolursayou must be going out of one's mind | olşaşa bolurhe must be going out of one's mind | bizşaşa bolurbuzwe must be going out of one's mind | sizşaşa bolursuzyou all must be going out of one's mind | alaşaşa bolurlathey must be going out of one's mind |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menşaşmay bolurmaI must not be going out of one's mind | senşaşmay bolursayou must not be going out of one's mind | olşaşmay bolurhe must not be going out of one's mind | bizşaşmay bolurbuzwe must not be going out of one's mind | sizşaşmay bolursuzyou all must not be going out of one's mind | alaşaşmay bolurlathey must not be going out of one's mind |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menşaşa tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of going out of one's mind | senşaşa tura bolursayou must be in the middle of going out of one's mind | olşaşa tura bolurhe must be in the middle of going out of one's mind | bizşaşa tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of going out of one's mind | sizşaşa tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of going out of one's mind | alaşaşa tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of going out of one's mind |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menşaşmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not going out of one's mind | senşaşmay tura bolursayou must keep on not going out of one's mind | olşaşmay tura bolurhe must keep on not going out of one's mind | bizşaşmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not going out of one's mind | sizşaşmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not going out of one's mind | alaşaşmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not going out of one's mind |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menşaşhan bolurmaI must have gone out of one's mind | senşaşhan bolursayou must have gone out of one's mind | olşaşhan bolurhe must have gone out of one's mind | bizşaşhan bolurbuzwe must have gone out of one's mind | sizşaşhan bolursuzyou all must have gone out of one's mind | alaşaşhan bolurlathey must have gone out of one's mind |
| Inference (must have) | menşaşmağan bolurmaI must not have gone out of one's mind | senşaşmağan bolursayou must not have gone out of one's mind | olşaşmağan bolurhe must not have gone out of one's mind | bizşaşmağan bolurbuzwe must not have gone out of one's mind | sizşaşmağan bolursuzyou all must not have gone out of one's mind | alaşaşmağan bolurlathey must not have gone out of one's mind |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menşaşırıq bolurmaI must be going to go out of one's mind | senşaşırıq bolursayou must be going to go out of one's mind | olşaşırıq bolurhe must be going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırıq bolurlathey must be going to go out of one's mind |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menşaşmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to go out of one's mind | senşaşmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to go out of one's mind | olşaşmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to go out of one's mind |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menşaşayımlet me go out of one's mind | senşaş!go out of one's mind! | olşaşsınlet him go out of one's mind | bizşaşayıqlet's go out of one's mind | sizşaşığız!go out of one's mind, you all! | alaşaşsınlalet them go out of one's mind |
| Commands & suggestions | menşaşmayımlet me not go out of one's mind | senşaşma!don't go out of one's mind! | olşaşmasınlet him not go out of one's mind | bizşaşmayıqlet's not go out of one's mind | sizşaşmağız!don't go out of one's mind, you all! | alaşaşmasınlalet them not go out of one's mind |
| Commands & suggestions | menşaşayımmı?shall I go out of one's mind? | olşaşsınmı?should he go out of one's mind? | bizşaşayıqmı?shall we go out of one's mind? | alaşaşsınlamı?should they go out of one's mind? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menşaşmayımmı?shall I not go out of one's mind? | olşaşmasınmı?should he not go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmayıqmı?shall we not go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmasınlamı?should they not go out of one's mind? | ||
| Requests | senşaşçı2şaşçınplease go out of one's mind | olşaşsınçıdo let him go out of one's mind | sizşaşçığızplease go out of one's mind (plural/polite) | alaşaşsınlaçıdo let them go out of one's mind | ||
| Requests | senşaşmaçı2şaşmaçınplease don't go out of one's mind | olşaşmasınçıdo let him not go out of one's mind | sizşaşmaçığızplease don't go out of one's mind (plural/polite) | alaşaşmasınlaçıdo let them not go out of one's mind | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senşaşhınşaşhımay you go out of one's mind | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senşaşmağınşaşmağımay you not go out of one's mind | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menşaşhay edim şaşha edimwould that I went out of one's mind | senşaşhay ediŋ şaşha ediŋwould that you went out of one's mind | olşaşhay edi şaşha ediwould that he went out of one's mind | bizşaşhay edik şaşha edikwould that we went out of one's mind | sizşaşhay edigiz şaşha edigizwould that you all went out of one's mind | alaşaşhay edile şaşha edilewould that they went out of one's mind |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menşaşmağay edim şaşmağa edimwould that I did not go out of one's mind | senşaşmağay ediŋ şaşmağa ediŋwould that you did not go out of one's mind | olşaşmağay edi şaşmağa ediwould that he did not go out of one's mind | bizşaşmağay edik şaşmağa edikwould that we did not go out of one's mind | sizşaşmağay edigiz şaşmağa edigizwould that you all did not go out of one's mind | alaşaşmağay edile şaşmağa edilewould that they did not go out of one's mind |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menşaşmağa qoyayımşaşma qoyayımlet me allow someone to go out of one's mind | senşaşmağa qoy!şaşma qoy!let someone go out of one's mind! | olşaşmağa qoysunşaşma qoysunlet him allow someone to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmağa qoyayıqşaşma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmağa qoyuğuz!şaşma qoyuğuz!let someone go out of one's mind, you all! | alaşaşmağa qoysunlaşaşma qoysunlalet them allow someone to go out of one's mind |
| Let someone… (commands) | menşaşmağa qoymayımşaşma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to go out of one's mind | senşaşmağa qoyma!şaşma qoyma!don't let someone go out of one's mind! | olşaşmağa qoymasınşaşma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmağa qoymayıqşaşma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmağa qoymağız!şaşma qoymağız!don't let someone go out of one's mind, you all! | alaşaşmağa qoymasınlaşaşma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to go out of one's mind |
| Let someone… (commands) | menşaşmağa qoyayımmı?şaşma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to go out of one's mind? | olşaşmağa qoysunmu?şaşma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmağa qoyayıqmı?şaşma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmağa qoysunlamı?şaşma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to go out of one's mind? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menşaşmağa qoymayımmı?şaşma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to go out of one's mind? | olşaşmağa qoymasınmı?şaşma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmağa qoymayıqmı?şaşma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmağa qoymasınlamı?şaşma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to go out of one's mind? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menşaşmağa qoyamaşaşma qoyamaI allow someone to go out of one's mind | senşaşmağa qoyasaşaşma qoyasayou allow someone to go out of one's mind | olşaşmağa qoyadışaşma qoyadıhe allows someone to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmağa qoyabızşaşma qoyabızwe allow someone to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmağa qoyasızşaşma qoyasızyou all allow someone to go out of one's mind | alaşaşmağa qoyadılaşaşma qoyadılathey allow someone to go out of one's mind |
| Let someone… (present) | menşaşmağa qoymaymaşaşma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to go out of one's mind | senşaşmağa qoymaysaşaşma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to go out of one's mind | olşaşmağa qoymaydışaşma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmağa qoymaybızşaşma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmağa qoymaysızşaşma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to go out of one's mind | alaşaşmağa qoymaydılaşaşma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to go out of one's mind |
| Let someone… (present) | menşaşmağa qoyamamı?şaşma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to go out of one's mind? | senşaşmağa qoyamısa?şaşma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to go out of one's mind? | olşaşmağa qoyamıdı?şaşma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmağa qoyabızmı?şaşma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşmağa qoyamısız?şaşma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmağa qoyamıdıla?şaşma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to go out of one's mind? |
| Let someone… (present) | menşaşmağa qoymaymamı?şaşma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to go out of one's mind? | senşaşmağa qoymaymısa?şaşma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to go out of one's mind? | olşaşmağa qoymaymıdı?şaşma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmağa qoymaybızmı?şaşma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşmağa qoymaymısız?şaşma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmağa qoymaymıdıla?şaşma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to go out of one's mind? |
| Let someone… (past) | menşaşmağa qoydumşaşma qoydumI allowed someone to go out of one's mind | senşaşmağa qoyduŋşaşma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to go out of one's mind | olşaşmağa qoyduşaşma qoyduhe allowed someone to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmağa qoyduqşaşma qoyduqwe allowed someone to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmağa qoyduğuzşaşma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to go out of one's mind | alaşaşmağa qoydulaşaşma qoydulathey allowed someone to go out of one's mind |
| Let someone… (past) | menşaşmağa qoymadımşaşma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to go out of one's mind | senşaşmağa qoymadıŋşaşma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to go out of one's mind | olşaşmağa qoymadışaşma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmağa qoymadıqşaşma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmağa qoymadığızşaşma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to go out of one's mind | alaşaşmağa qoymadılaşaşma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to go out of one's mind |
| Let someone… (past) | menşaşmağa qoydummu?şaşma qoydummu?did I allow someone to go out of one's mind? | senşaşmağa qoyduŋmu?şaşma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to go out of one's mind? | olşaşmağa qoydumu?şaşma qoydumu?did he allow someone to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmağa qoyduqmu?şaşma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşmağa qoyduğuzmu?şaşma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmağa qoydulamı?şaşma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to go out of one's mind? |
| Let someone… (past) | menşaşmağa qoymadımmı?şaşma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to go out of one's mind? | senşaşmağa qoymadıŋmı?şaşma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to go out of one's mind? | olşaşmağa qoymadımı?şaşma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşmağa qoymadıqmı?şaşma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşmağa qoymadığızmı?şaşma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşmağa qoymadılamı?şaşma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to go out of one's mind? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
şaşalırğa be able to go out of one's mind · şaşalmazğa be unable to go out of one's mind
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menşaşalamaI can go out of one's mind | senşaşalasayou can go out of one's mind | olşaşaladıhe can go out of one's mind | bizşaşalabızwe can go out of one's mind | sizşaşalasızyou all can go out of one's mind | alaşaşaladılathey can go out of one's mind |
| Ability — present | menşaşalmaymaI can't go out of one's mind | senşaşalmaysayou can't go out of one's mind | olşaşalmaydıhe can't go out of one's mind | bizşaşalmaybızwe can't go out of one's mind | sizşaşalmaysızyou all can't go out of one's mind | alaşaşalmaydılathey can't go out of one's mind |
| Ability — present | menşaşalamamı? şaşalamıma?can I go out of one's mind? | senşaşalamısa?can you go out of one's mind? | olşaşalamıdı?can he go out of one's mind? | bizşaşalabızmı? şaşalamıbız?can we go out of one's mind? | sizşaşalamısız?can you all go out of one's mind? | alaşaşalamıdıla?can they go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — present | menşaşalmaymamı? şaşalmaymıma?can't I go out of one's mind? | senşaşalmaymısa?can't you go out of one's mind? | olşaşalmaymıdı?can't he go out of one's mind? | bizşaşalmaybızmı? şaşalmaymıbız?can't we go out of one's mind? | sizşaşalmaymısız?can't you all go out of one's mind? | alaşaşalmaymıdıla?can't they go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — if I can… | menşaşalsamif I can go out of one's mind | senşaşalsaŋif you can go out of one's mind | olşaşalsaif he can go out of one's mind | bizşaşalsaqif we can go out of one's mind | sizşaşalsağızif you all can go out of one's mind | alaşaşalsalaif they can go out of one's mind |
| Ability — if I can… | menşaşalmasamif I can't go out of one's mind | senşaşalmasaŋif you can't go out of one's mind | olşaşalmasaif he can't go out of one's mind | bizşaşalmasaqif we can't go out of one's mind | sizşaşalmasağızif you all can't go out of one's mind | alaşaşalmasalaif they can't go out of one's mind |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menşaşaldımI was able to go out of one's mind | senşaşaldıŋyou were able to go out of one's mind | olşaşaldıhe was able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşaldıqwe were able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşaldığızyou all were able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşaldılathey were able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — simple past | menşaşalmadımI could not go out of one's mind | senşaşalmadıŋyou could not go out of one's mind | olşaşalmadıhe could not go out of one's mind | bizşaşalmadıqwe could not go out of one's mind | sizşaşalmadığızyou all could not go out of one's mind | alaşaşalmadılathey could not go out of one's mind |
| Ability — simple past | menşaşaldımmı?was I able to go out of one's mind? | senşaşaldıŋmı?were you able to go out of one's mind? | olşaşaldımı?was he able to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşaldıqmı?were we able to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşaldığızmı?were you all able to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşaldılamı?were they able to go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — simple past | menşaşalmadımmı?couldn't I go out of one's mind? | senşaşalmadıŋmı?couldn't you go out of one's mind? | olşaşalmadımı?couldn't he go out of one's mind? | bizşaşalmadıqmı?couldn't we go out of one's mind? | sizşaşalmadığızmı?couldn't you all go out of one's mind? | alaşaşalmadılamı?couldn't they go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menşaşalğanmaI have been able to go out of one's mind | senşaşalğansayou have been able to go out of one's mind | olşaşalğandıhe has been able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşalğanbızwe have been able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşalğansızyou all have been able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşalğandılathey have been able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menşaşalmağanmaI haven't been able to go out of one's mind | senşaşalmağansayou haven't been able to go out of one's mind | olşaşalmağandıhe hasn't been able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşalmağanbızwe haven't been able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşalmağansızyou all haven't been able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşalmağandılathey haven't been able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menşaşalğanmamı? şaşalğanmıma?have I been able to go out of one's mind? | senşaşalğanmısa?have you been able to go out of one's mind? | olşaşalğanmıdı?has he been able to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşalğanbızmı? şaşalğanmıbız?have we been able to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşalğanmısız?have you all been able to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşalğanmıdıla?have they been able to go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menşaşalmağanmamı? şaşalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to go out of one's mind? | senşaşalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to go out of one's mind? | olşaşalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşalmağanbızmı? şaşalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — past perfect | menşaşalğan edimşaşalğanemI had been able to go out of one's mind | senşaşalğan ediŋşaşalğaneŋyou had been able to go out of one's mind | olşaşalğan edişaşalğanedhe had been able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşalğan edikşaşalğanekwe had been able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşalğan edigizşaşalğanegizyou all had been able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşalğan edileşaşalğanellethey had been able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — past perfect | menşaşalmağan edimşaşalmağanemI hadn't been able to go out of one's mind | senşaşalmağan ediŋşaşalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to go out of one's mind | olşaşalmağan edişaşalmağanedhe hadn't been able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşalmağan edikşaşalmağanekwe hadn't been able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşalmağan edigizşaşalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşalmağan edileşaşalmağanellethey hadn't been able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menşaşala edimşaşalaemI could go out of one's mind | senşaşala ediŋşaşalaeŋyou could go out of one's mind | olşaşala edişaşalaedhe could go out of one's mind | bizşaşala edikşaşalaekwe could go out of one's mind | sizşaşala edigizşaşalaegizyou all could go out of one's mind | alaşaşala edileşaşalaellethey could go out of one's mind |
| Ability — past background | menşaşalmay edimşaşalmayemI could not go out of one's mind | senşaşalmay ediŋşaşalmayeŋyou could not go out of one's mind | olşaşalmay edişaşalmayedhe could not go out of one's mind | bizşaşalmay edikşaşalmayekwe could not go out of one's mind | sizşaşalmay edigizşaşalmayegizyou all could not go out of one's mind | alaşaşalmay edileşaşalmayellethey could not go out of one's mind |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menşaşalırmaI will be able to go out of one's mind | senşaşalırsayou will be able to go out of one's mind | olşaşalırhe will be able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşalırbızwe will be able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşalırsızyou all will be able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşalırlathey will be able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — future I | menşaşalmazmaI won't be able to go out of one's mind | senşaşalmazsayou won't be able to go out of one's mind | olşaşalmazhe won't be able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşalmazbızwe won't be able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşalmazsızyou all won't be able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşalmazlathey won't be able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — future I | menşaşalırmamı? şaşalırmıma?will I be able to go out of one's mind? | senşaşalırmısa?will you be able to go out of one's mind? | olşaşalırmı?will he be able to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşalırbızmı? şaşalırmıbız?will we be able to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşalırmısız?will you all be able to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşalırlamı? şaşalırmıla?will they be able to go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — future I | menşaşalmazmamı? şaşalmazmıma?won't I be able to go out of one's mind? | senşaşalmazmısa?won't you be able to go out of one's mind? | olşaşalmazmı?won't he be able to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşalmazbızmı? şaşalmazmıbız?won't we be able to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşalmazmısız?won't you all be able to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşalmazlamı? şaşalmazmıla?won't they be able to go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — future II | menşaşallıqmaI am going to be able to go out of one's mind | senşaşallıqsayou are going to be able to go out of one's mind | olşaşallıqdıhe is going to be able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşallıqbızwe are going to be able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşallıqsızyou all are going to be able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşallıqdılathey are going to be able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — future II | menşaşallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to go out of one's mind | senşaşallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to go out of one's mind | olşaşallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — future II | menşaşallıqmamı? şaşallıqmıma?am I going to be able to go out of one's mind? | senşaşallıqmısa?are you going to be able to go out of one's mind? | olşaşallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşallıqbızmı? şaşallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — future II | menşaşallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to go out of one's mind? | senşaşallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to go out of one's mind? | olşaşallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to go out of one's mind? | bizşaşallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to go out of one's mind? | sizşaşallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to go out of one's mind? | alaşaşallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to go out of one's mind? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menşaşalır edimşaşalır emI would be able to go out of one's mind | senşaşalır ediŋşaşalır eŋyou would be able to go out of one's mind | olşaşalır edişaşalır edhe would be able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşalır edikşaşalır ekwe would be able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşalır edigizşaşalır egizyou all would be able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşalır edileşaşalır ellethey would be able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — would be able to… | menşaşalmaz edimşaşalmaz emI wouldn't be able to go out of one's mind | senşaşalmaz ediŋşaşalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to go out of one's mind | olşaşalmaz edişaşalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to go out of one's mind | bizşaşalmaz edikşaşalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to go out of one's mind | sizşaşalmaz edigizşaşalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to go out of one's mind | alaşaşalmaz edileşaşalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to go out of one's mind |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senşaşalğınşaşalğımay you be able to go out of one's mind | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senşaşalmağınşaşalmağımay you not be able to go out of one's mind | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menşaşırğa izleymeI want to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa izleyseyou want to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa izleydihe wants to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa izleybizwe want to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa izleysizyou all want to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa izleydilethey want to go out of one's mind |
| want to | menşaşırğa izlemeymeI do not want to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa izlemeydihe does not want to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to go out of one's mind |
| would like to | menşaşırğa süemeI would like to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa süeseyou would like to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa süedihe would like to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa süebizwe would like to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa süesizyou all would like to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa süedilethey would like to go out of one's mind |
| would like to | menşaşırğa süymeymeI would not like to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa süymeyseyou would not like to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa süymeydihe would not like to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa süymeybizwe would not like to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa süymeydilethey would not like to go out of one's mind |
| hope to | menşaşırğa umutlanamaI hope to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa umutlanasayou hope to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa umutlanabızwe hope to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa umutlanadılathey hope to go out of one's mind |
| hope to | menşaşırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to go out of one's mind |
| be about to | menşaşırğa deb turamaI am about to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa deb turasayou are about to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa deb turadıhe is about to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa deb turabızwe are about to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa deb turasızyou all are about to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa deb turadılathey are about to go out of one's mind |
| be about to | menşaşırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to go out of one's mind |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menşaşırğa kerekmeI need to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa kerekseyou need to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa kerekdihe needs to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa kerekbizwe need to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa kereksizyou all need to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa kerekdilethey need to go out of one's mind |
| need to | menşaşırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to go out of one's mind |
| have to | menmenŋe şaşırğa tüşediI have to go out of one's mind | sensenŋe şaşırğa tüşediyou have to go out of one's mind | olaŋa şaşırğa tüşedihe has to go out of one's mind | bizbizge şaşırğa tüşediwe have to go out of one's mind | sizsizge şaşırğa tüşediyou all have to go out of one's mind | alaalağa şaşırğa tüşedithey have to go out of one's mind |
| have to | menmenŋe şaşırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to go out of one's mind | sensenŋe şaşırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to go out of one's mind | olaŋa şaşırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to go out of one's mind | bizbizge şaşırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to go out of one's mind | sizsizge şaşırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to go out of one's mind | alaalağa şaşırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to go out of one's mind |
| be obliged to | menşaşırğa borçlumaI am obliged to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa borçlusayou are obliged to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa borçluduhe is obliged to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa borçludulathey are obliged to go out of one's mind |
| be obliged to | menşaşırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to go out of one's mind |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menşaşırğa madarım bardıI have a way to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to go out of one's mind |
| have a way to | menşaşırğa madarım joqduI have no way to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to go out of one's mind |
| be free to | menşaşırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to go out of one's mind |
| be free to | menşaşırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to go out of one's mind |
| be possible to | menmenŋe şaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to go out of one's mind | sensenŋe şaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to go out of one's mind | olaŋa şaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to go out of one's mind | bizbizge şaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to go out of one's mind | sizsizge şaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to go out of one's mind | alaalağa şaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to go out of one's mind |
| be possible to | menmenŋe şaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to go out of one's mind | sensenŋe şaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to go out of one's mind | olaŋa şaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to go out of one's mind | bizbizge şaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to go out of one's mind | sizsizge şaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to go out of one's mind | alaalağa şaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to go out of one's mind |
| be ready to | menşaşırğa hazırmaI am ready to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa hazırsayou are ready to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa hazırdıhe is ready to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa hazırbızwe are ready to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa hazırdılathey are ready to go out of one's mind |
| be ready to | menşaşırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to go out of one's mind |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menşaşırğa küreşemeI am trying to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa küreşeseyou are trying to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa küreşedihe is trying to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa küreşebizwe are trying to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa küreşedilethey are trying to go out of one's mind |
| try to | menşaşırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to go out of one's mind |
| agree to | menşaşırğa unaymaI agree to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa unaysayou agree to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa unaydıhe agrees to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa unaybızwe agree to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa unaysızyou all agree to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa unaydılathey agree to go out of one's mind |
| agree to | menşaşırğa unamaymaI refuse to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa unamaysayou refuse to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa unamaydıhe refuses to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa unamaybızwe refuse to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa unamaydılathey refuse to go out of one's mind |
| hurry to | menşaşırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to go out of one's mind |
| hurry to | menşaşırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to go out of one's mind |
| be afraid to | menşaşırğa qorqamaI am afraid to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa qorqasayou are afraid to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to go out of one's mind |
| be afraid to | menşaşırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to go out of one's mind | senşaşırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to go out of one's mind | olşaşırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to go out of one's mind |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menşaşa bolmazmaI can't be going out of one's mind | senşaşa bolmazsayou can't be going out of one's mind | olşaşa bolmazhe can't be going out of one's mind | bizşaşa bolmazbızwe can't be going out of one's mind | sizşaşa bolmazsızyou all can't be going out of one's mind | alaşaşa bolmazlathey can't be going out of one's mind |
| Inference, present — double negation | menşaşmay bolmazmaI must be going out of one's mind (emphatic) | senşaşmay bolmazsayou must be going out of one's mind (emphatic) | olşaşmay bolmazhe must be going out of one's mind (emphatic) | bizşaşmay bolmazbızwe must be going out of one's mind (emphatic) | sizşaşmay bolmazsızyou all must be going out of one's mind (emphatic) | alaşaşmay bolmazlathey must be going out of one's mind (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menşaşa turmasamif I don't keep going out of one's mind | senşaşa turmasaŋif you don't keep going out of one's mind | olşaşa turmasaif he doesn't keep going out of one's mind | bizşaşa turmasaqif we don't keep going out of one's mind | sizşaşa turmasağızif you all don't keep going out of one's mind | alaşaşa turmasalaif they don't keep going out of one's mind |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menşaşa tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of going out of one's mind | senşaşa tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of going out of one's mind | olşaşa tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of going out of one's mind | bizşaşa tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of going out of one's mind | sizşaşa tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of going out of one's mind | alaşaşa tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of going out of one's mind |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menşaşmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not going out of one's mind (emphatic) | senşaşmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not going out of one's mind (emphatic) | olşaşmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not going out of one's mind (emphatic) | bizşaşmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not going out of one's mind (emphatic) | sizşaşmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not going out of one's mind (emphatic) | alaşaşmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not going out of one's mind (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menşaşmay turamaI keep on not going out of one's mind | senşaşmay turasayou keep on not going out of one's mind | olşaşmay turadıhe keeps on not going out of one's mind | bizşaşmay turabızwe keep on not going out of one's mind | sizşaşmay turasızyou all keep on not going out of one's mind | alaşaşmay turadılathey keep on not going out of one's mind |
| Progressive — double negation | menşaşmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not going out of one's mind | senşaşmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not going out of one's mind | olşaşmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not going out of one's mind | bizşaşmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not going out of one's mind | sizşaşmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not going out of one's mind | alaşaşmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not going out of one's mind |
| Progressive — double negation | menşaşmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not going out of one's mind? | senşaşmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not going out of one's mind? | olşaşmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not going out of one's mind? | bizşaşmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not going out of one's mind? | sizşaşmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not going out of one's mind? | alaşaşmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not going out of one's mind? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menşaşhan bolmazmaI can't have gone out of one's mind | senşaşhan bolmazsayou can't have gone out of one's mind | olşaşhan bolmazhe can't have gone out of one's mind | bizşaşhan bolmazbızwe can't have gone out of one's mind | sizşaşhan bolmazsızyou all can't have gone out of one's mind | alaşaşhan bolmazlathey can't have gone out of one's mind |
| Inference — double negation | menşaşmağan bolmazmaI must have gone out of one's mind (emphatic) | senşaşmağan bolmazsayou must have gone out of one's mind (emphatic) | olşaşmağan bolmazhe must have gone out of one's mind (emphatic) | bizşaşmağan bolmazbızwe must have gone out of one's mind (emphatic) | sizşaşmağan bolmazsızyou all must have gone out of one's mind (emphatic) | alaşaşmağan bolmazlathey must have gone out of one's mind (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menşaşhan bolmasamif it weren't that I had gone out of one's mind | senşaşhan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had gone out of one's mind | olşaşhan bolmasaif it weren't that he had gone out of one's mind | bizşaşhan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had gone out of one's mind | sizşaşhan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had gone out of one's mind | alaşaşhan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had gone out of one's mind |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menşaşmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't gone out of one's mind | senşaşmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't gone out of one's mind | olşaşmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't gone out of one's mind | bizşaşmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't gone out of one's mind | sizşaşmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't gone out of one's mind | alaşaşmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't gone out of one's mind |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menşaşırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to go out of one's mind | senşaşırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to go out of one's mind | olşaşırıq bolmazhe can't be going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to go out of one's mind |
| Inference, future — double negation | menşaşmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to go out of one's mind (emphatic) | senşaşmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to go out of one's mind (emphatic) | olşaşmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to go out of one's mind (emphatic) | bizşaşmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to go out of one's mind (emphatic) | sizşaşmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to go out of one's mind (emphatic) | alaşaşmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to go out of one's mind (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menşaşırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to go out of one's mind | senşaşırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to go out of one's mind | olşaşırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to go out of one's mind |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menşaşmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to go out of one's mind | senşaşmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to go out of one's mind | olşaşmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to go out of one's mind | bizşaşmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to go out of one's mind | sizşaşmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to go out of one's mind | alaşaşmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to go out of one's mind |