çagalaw
/tʃaɡalaw/ · plural çagalawla
verbal noun of çagalarğa →
hoeing, weeding
- çagalaw başlandı — the hoeing has begun
- çagalawnu zamanı — the time of hoeing
- nartühnü çagalawu — the hoeing of the maize
- çagalawnu zamanında bardırsaq — if we do the weeding in good time
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | çagalawthe hoeing | çagalawummy hoeing | çagalawuŋyour hoeing | çagalawuhis hoeing | çagalawubuzour hoeing | çagalawuğuzyou all's hoeing | çagalawlarıtheir hoeings |
| Genitive | çagalawnuthe hoeing's | çagalawumumy hoeing's | çagalawuŋuyour hoeing's | çagalawunuhis hoeing's | çagalawubuznuour hoeing's | çagalawuğuznuyou all's hoeing's | çagalawlarınıtheir hoeings' |
| Accusative | çagalawnuthe hoeing (as the object) | çagalawumumy hoeing (as the object) | çagalawuŋuyour hoeing (as the object) | çagalawunhis hoeing (as the object) | çagalawubuznuour hoeing (as the object) | çagalawuğuznuyou all's hoeing (as the object) | çagalawlarıntheir hoeings (as the object) |
| Dative | çagalawğato the hoeing | çagalawumato my hoeing | çagalawuŋato your hoeing | çagalawunato his hoeing | çagalawubuzğato our hoeing | çagalawuğuzğato you all's hoeing | çagalawlarınato their hoeings |
| Locative | çagalawdain / at the hoeing | çagalawumdain / at my hoeing | çagalawuŋdain / at your hoeing | çagalawundain / at his hoeing | çagalawubuzdain / at our hoeing | çagalawuğuzdain / at you all's hoeing | çagalawlarındain / at their hoeings |
| Ablative | çagalawdanfrom the hoeing | çagalawumdanfrom my hoeing | çagalawuŋdanfrom your hoeing | çagalawundanfrom his hoeing | çagalawubuzdanfrom our hoeing | çagalawuğuzdanfrom you all's hoeing | çagalawlarındanfrom their hoeings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | çagalawlathe hoeings | çagalawlarımmy hoeings | çagalawlarıŋyour hoeings | çagalawlarıhis hoeings | çagalawlarıbızour hoeings | çagalawlarığızyou all's hoeings | çagalawlarıtheir hoeings |
| Genitive | çagalawlanıthe hoeings' | çagalawlarımımy hoeings' | çagalawlarıŋıyour hoeings' | çagalawlarınıhis hoeings' | çagalawlarıbıznıour hoeings' | çagalawlarığıznıyou all's hoeings' | çagalawlarınıtheir hoeings' |
| Accusative | çagalawlanıthe hoeings (as the object) | çagalawlarımımy hoeings (as the object) | çagalawlarıŋıyour hoeings (as the object) | çagalawlarınhis hoeings (as the object) | çagalawlarıbıznıour hoeings (as the object) | çagalawlarığıznıyou all's hoeings (as the object) | çagalawlarıntheir hoeings (as the object) |
| Dative | çagalawlağato the hoeings | çagalawlarımato my hoeings | çagalawlarıŋato your hoeings | çagalawlarınato his hoeings | çagalawlarıbızğato our hoeings | çagalawlarığızğato you all's hoeings | çagalawlarınato their hoeings |
| Locative | çagalawladain / at the hoeings | çagalawlarımdain / at my hoeings | çagalawlarıŋdain / at your hoeings | çagalawlarındain / at his hoeings | çagalawlarıbızdain / at our hoeings | çagalawlarığızdain / at you all's hoeings | çagalawlarındain / at their hoeings |
| Ablative | çagalawladanfrom the hoeings | çagalawlarımdanfrom my hoeings | çagalawlarıŋdanfrom your hoeings | çagalawlarındanfrom his hoeings | çagalawlarıbızdanfrom our hoeings | çagalawlarığızdanfrom you all's hoeings | çagalawlarındanfrom their hoeings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: çagalawları can mean "his / her hoeings", "their hoeing", or "their hoeings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.