uwatılırğa
/uwatɯlɯrʁa/
1. be smashed, be broken to pieces, be shattered — Said of dishes, glass and other breakable things. Passive of uwatırğa.
- tereze uwatılğandı — the window has been smashed
- sawutla uwatıldıla — the dishes were broken to pieces
- uwatılmay, süek qalmadı — not a bone remained unbroken
- miyala uwatıldı — the glass was shattered
2. be beaten up, be thrashed — Said of a person. one source
- jaş uwatıldı — the lad was thrashed
- ol igi uwatılğandı — he has been badly beaten up
- uruçu uwatılğandı — the thief has been beaten up
3. be crushed, be overthrown, be destroyed one source
- duşman uwatılğan edi — the enemy had been crushed
- asker uwatıldı — the army was destroyed
- eski jaşaw uwatılğandı — the old way of life has been destroyed
- jaw uwatılğandı — the enemy has been crushed
Conjugation
Common forms
- uwatıladıhe is being smashed
- uwatıldıhe was smashed
- uwatılğandıhe has been smashed
- uwatılırhe will be smashed
- uwatıllıqdıhe is going to be smashed
- uwatıla edihe was being smashed
- uwatılsaif he is smashed
- uwatıl!be smashed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menuwatılamaI am being smashed | senuwatılasayou are being smashed | oluwatıladıhe is being smashed | bizuwatılabızwe are being smashed | sizuwatılasızyou all are being smashed | alauwatıladılathey are being smashed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menuwatılmaymaI am not being smashed | senuwatılmaysayou are not being smashed | oluwatılmaydıhe is not being smashed | bizuwatılmaybızwe are not being smashed | sizuwatılmaysızyou all are not being smashed | alauwatılmaydılathey are not being smashed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menuwatılamamı? uwatılamıma?am I being smashed? | senuwatılamısa?are you being smashed? | oluwatılamıdı?is he being smashed? | bizuwatılabızmı? uwatılamıbız?are we being smashed? | sizuwatılamısız?are you all being smashed? | alauwatılamıdıla?are they being smashed? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menuwatılmaymamı? uwatılmaymıma?aren't I being smashed? | senuwatılmaymısa?aren't you being smashed? | oluwatılmaymıdı?isn't he being smashed? | bizuwatılmaybızmı? uwatılmaymıbız?aren't we being smashed? | sizuwatılmaymısız?aren't you all being smashed? | alauwatılmaymıdıla?aren't they being smashed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menuwatılıwçanmaI am usually smashed | senuwatılıwçansayou are usually smashed | oluwatılıwçandıhe is usually smashed | bizuwatılıwçanbızwe are usually smashed | sizuwatılıwçansızyou all are usually smashed | alauwatılıwçandılathey are usually smashed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menuwatılmawçanmaI am usually not smashed | senuwatılmawçansayou are usually not smashed | oluwatılmawçandıhe is usually not smashed | bizuwatılmawçanbızwe are usually not smashed | sizuwatılmawçansızyou all are usually not smashed | alauwatılmawçandılathey are usually not smashed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menuwatılıwçanmamı? uwatılıwçanmıma?am I usually smashed? | senuwatılıwçanmısa?are you usually smashed? | oluwatılıwçanmıdı?is he usually smashed? | bizuwatılıwçanbızmı? uwatılıwçanmıbız?are we usually smashed? | sizuwatılıwçanmısız?are you all usually smashed? | alauwatılıwçanmıdıla?are they usually smashed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menuwatılmawçanmamı? uwatılmawçanmıma?am I usually not smashed? | senuwatılmawçanmısa?are you usually not smashed? | oluwatılmawçanmıdı?is he usually not smashed? | bizuwatılmawçanbızmı? uwatılmawçanmıbız?are we usually not smashed? | sizuwatılmawçanmısız?are you all usually not smashed? | alauwatılmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not smashed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oluwatılıbdıhe has been smashed and remains so | alauwatılıbdılathey have been smashed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oluwatılıbmıdı?has he been smashed? | alauwatılıbmıdıla?have they been smashed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menuwatılıb turamaI remain smashed | senuwatılıb turasayou remain smashed | oluwatılıb turadıhe remains smashed | bizuwatılıb turabızwe remain smashed | sizuwatılıb turasızyou all remain smashed | alauwatılıb turadılathey remain smashed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menuwatılıb turmaymaI don't remain smashed | senuwatılıb turmaysayou don't remain smashed | oluwatılıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain smashed | bizuwatılıb turmaybızwe don't remain smashed | sizuwatılıb turmaysızyou all don't remain smashed | alauwatılıb turmaydılathey don't remain smashed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menuwatılıb turamamı? uwatılıb turamıma?do I remain smashed? | senuwatılıb turamısa?do you remain smashed? | oluwatılıb turamıdı?does he remain smashed? | bizuwatılıb turabızmı? uwatılıb turamıbız?do we remain smashed? | sizuwatılıb turamısız?do you all remain smashed? | alauwatılıb turamıdıla?do they remain smashed? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menuwatılıb turmaymamı? uwatılıb turmaymıma?don't I remain smashed? | senuwatılıb turmaymısa?don't you remain smashed? | oluwatılıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain smashed? | bizuwatılıb turmaybızmı? uwatılıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain smashed? | sizuwatılıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain smashed? | alauwatılıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain smashed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menuwatıla turamaI am in the middle of being smashed | senuwatıla turasayou are in the middle of being smashed | oluwatıla turadıhe is in the middle of being smashed | bizuwatıla turabızwe are in the middle of being smashed | sizuwatıla turasızyou all are in the middle of being smashed | alauwatıla turadılathey are in the middle of being smashed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menuwatıla turmaymaI am not in the middle of being smashed | senuwatıla turmaysayou are not in the middle of being smashed | oluwatıla turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being smashed | bizuwatıla turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being smashed | sizuwatıla turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being smashed | alauwatıla turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being smashed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menuwatıla turamamı? uwatıla turamıma?am I in the middle of being smashed? | senuwatıla turamısa?are you in the middle of being smashed? | oluwatıla turamıdı?is he in the middle of being smashed? | bizuwatıla turabızmı? uwatıla turamıbız?are we in the middle of being smashed? | sizuwatıla turamısız?are you all in the middle of being smashed? | alauwatıla turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being smashed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menuwatıla turmaymamı? uwatıla turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being smashed? | senuwatıla turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being smashed? | oluwatıla turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being smashed? | bizuwatıla turmaybızmı? uwatıla turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being smashed? | sizuwatıla turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being smashed? | alauwatıla turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being smashed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menuwatıldımI was smashed | senuwatıldıŋyou were smashed | oluwatıldıhe was smashed | bizuwatıldıqwe were smashed | sizuwatıldığızyou all were smashed | alauwatıldılathey were smashed |
| Simple past (definite) | menuwatılmadımI wasn't smashed | senuwatılmadıŋyou weren't smashed | oluwatılmadıhe wasn't smashed | bizuwatılmadıqwe weren't smashed | sizuwatılmadığızyou all weren't smashed | alauwatılmadılathey weren't smashed |
| Simple past (definite) | menuwatıldımmı?was I smashed? | senuwatıldıŋmı?were you smashed? | oluwatıldımı?was he smashed? | bizuwatıldıqmı?were we smashed? | sizuwatıldığızmı?were you all smashed? | alauwatıldılamı?were they smashed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menuwatılmadımmı?wasn't I smashed? | senuwatılmadıŋmı?weren't you smashed? | oluwatılmadımı?wasn't he smashed? | bizuwatılmadıqmı?weren't we smashed? | sizuwatılmadığızmı?weren't you all smashed? | alauwatılmadılamı?weren't they smashed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menuwatılğanmaI have been smashed | senuwatılğansayou have been smashed | oluwatılğandıhe has been smashed | bizuwatılğanbızwe have been smashed | sizuwatılğansızyou all have been smashed | alauwatılğandılathey have been smashed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menuwatılmağanmaI haven't been smashed | senuwatılmağansayou haven't been smashed | oluwatılmağandıhe hasn't been smashed | bizuwatılmağanbızwe haven't been smashed | sizuwatılmağansızyou all haven't been smashed | alauwatılmağandılathey haven't been smashed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menuwatılğanmamı? uwatılğanmıma?have I been smashed? | senuwatılğanmısa?have you been smashed? | oluwatılğanmıdı?has he been smashed? | bizuwatılğanbızmı? uwatılğanmıbız?have we been smashed? | sizuwatılğanmısız?have you all been smashed? | alauwatılğanmıdıla?have they been smashed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menuwatılmağanmamı? uwatılmağanmıma?haven't I been smashed? | senuwatılmağanmısa?haven't you been smashed? | oluwatılmağanmıdı?hasn't he been smashed? | bizuwatılmağanbızmı? uwatılmağanmıbız?haven't we been smashed? | sizuwatılmağanmısız?haven't you all been smashed? | alauwatılmağanmıdıla?haven't they been smashed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menuwatılıb turdumI remained smashed | senuwatılıb turduŋyou remained smashed | oluwatılıb turduhe remained smashed | bizuwatılıb turduqwe remained smashed | sizuwatılıb turduğuzyou all remained smashed | alauwatılıb turdulathey remained smashed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menuwatılıb turmadımI didn't remain smashed | senuwatılıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain smashed | oluwatılıb turmadıhe didn't remain smashed | bizuwatılıb turmadıqwe didn't remain smashed | sizuwatılıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain smashed | alauwatılıb turmadılathey didn't remain smashed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menuwatılırmaI will be smashed | senuwatılırsayou will be smashed | oluwatılırhe will be smashed | bizuwatılırbızwe will be smashed | sizuwatılırsızyou all will be smashed | alauwatılırlathey will be smashed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menuwatılmazmaI won't be smashed | senuwatılmazsayou won't be smashed | oluwatılmazhe won't be smashed | bizuwatılmazbızwe won't be smashed | sizuwatılmazsızyou all won't be smashed | alauwatılmazlathey won't be smashed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menuwatılırmamı? uwatılırmıma?will I be smashed? | senuwatılırmısa?will you be smashed? | oluwatılırmı?will he be smashed? | bizuwatılırbızmı? uwatılırmıbız?will we be smashed? | sizuwatılırmısız?will you all be smashed? | alauwatılırlamı? uwatılırmıla?will they be smashed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menuwatılmazmamı? uwatılmazmıma?won't I be smashed? | senuwatılmazmısa?won't you be smashed? | oluwatılmazmı?won't he be smashed? | bizuwatılmazbızmı? uwatılmazmıbız?won't we be smashed? | sizuwatılmazmısız?won't you all be smashed? | alauwatılmazlamı? uwatılmazmıla?won't they be smashed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menuwatıllıqmaI am going to be smashed | senuwatıllıqsayou are going to be smashed | oluwatıllıqdıhe is going to be smashed | bizuwatıllıqbızwe are going to be smashed | sizuwatıllıqsızyou all are going to be smashed | alauwatıllıqdılathey are going to be smashed |
| Definite future (future II) | menuwatıllıq tülmeI am not going to be smashed | senuwatıllıq tülseyou are not going to be smashed | oluwatıllıq tüldühe is not going to be smashed | bizuwatıllıq tülbüzwe are not going to be smashed | sizuwatıllıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be smashed | alauwatıllıq tüldülethey are not going to be smashed |
| Definite future (future II) | menuwatıllıqmamı? uwatıllıqmıma?am I going to be smashed? | senuwatıllıqmısa?are you going to be smashed? | oluwatıllıqmıdı?is he going to be smashed? | bizuwatıllıqbızmı? uwatıllıqmıbız?are we going to be smashed? | sizuwatıllıqmısız?are you all going to be smashed? | alauwatıllıqmıdıla?are they going to be smashed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menuwatıllıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be smashed? | senuwatıllıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be smashed? | oluwatıllıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be smashed? | bizuwatıllıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be smashed? | sizuwatıllıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be smashed? | alauwatıllıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be smashed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menuwatılğan edimuwatılğanemI had been smashed | senuwatılğan ediŋuwatılğaneŋyou had been smashed | oluwatılğan ediuwatılğanedhe had been smashed | bizuwatılğan edikuwatılğanekwe had been smashed | sizuwatılğan edigizuwatılğanegizyou all had been smashed | alauwatılğan edileuwatılğanellethey had been smashed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menuwatılmağan edimuwatılmağanemI hadn't been smashed | senuwatılmağan ediŋuwatılmağaneŋyou hadn't been smashed | oluwatılmağan ediuwatılmağanedhe hadn't been smashed | bizuwatılmağan edikuwatılmağanekwe hadn't been smashed | sizuwatılmağan edigizuwatılmağanegizyou all hadn't been smashed | alauwatılmağan edileuwatılmağanellethey hadn't been smashed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menuwatıla edimuwatılaemI was being smashed | senuwatıla ediŋuwatılaeŋyou were being smashed | oluwatıla ediuwatılaedhe was being smashed | bizuwatıla edikuwatılaekwe were being smashed | sizuwatıla edigizuwatılaegizyou all were being smashed | alauwatıla edileuwatılaellethey were being smashed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menuwatılmay edimuwatılmayemI wasn't being smashed | senuwatılmay ediŋuwatılmayeŋyou weren't being smashed | oluwatılmay ediuwatılmayedhe wasn't being smashed | bizuwatılmay edikuwatılmayekwe weren't being smashed | sizuwatılmay edigizuwatılmayegizyou all weren't being smashed | alauwatılmay edileuwatılmayellethey weren't being smashed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menuwatılıwçan edimuwatılıwçanemI used to be smashed | senuwatılıwçan ediŋuwatılıwçaneŋyou used to be smashed | oluwatılıwçan ediuwatılıwçanedhe used to be smashed | bizuwatılıwçan edikuwatılıwçanekwe used to be smashed | sizuwatılıwçan edigizuwatılıwçanegizyou all used to be smashed | alauwatılıwçan edileuwatılıwçanellethey used to be smashed |
| Habitual past (used to) | menuwatılmawçan edimuwatılmawçanemI didn't use to be smashed | senuwatılmawçan ediŋuwatılmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be smashed | oluwatılmawçan ediuwatılmawçanedhe didn't use to be smashed | bizuwatılmawçan edikuwatılmawçanekwe didn't use to be smashed | sizuwatılmawçan edigizuwatılmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be smashed | alauwatılmawçan edileuwatılmawçanellethey didn't use to be smashed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oluwatılıb edihe had been smashed and remained so | alauwatılıb edilethey had been smashed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oluwatılıb tül edihe hadn't been smashed | alauwatılıb tül edilethey hadn't been smashed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menuwatılıb tura edimuwatılıb turaemI had remained smashed | senuwatılıb tura ediŋuwatılıb turaeŋyou had remained smashed | oluwatılıb tura ediuwatılıb turaedhe had remained smashed | bizuwatılıb tura edikuwatılıb turaekwe had remained smashed | sizuwatılıb tura edigizuwatılıb turaegizyou all had remained smashed | alauwatılıb tura edileuwatılıb turaellethey had remained smashed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menuwatılıb turmay edimuwatılıb turmayemI hadn't remained smashed | senuwatılıb turmay ediŋuwatılıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained smashed | oluwatılıb turmay ediuwatılıb turmayedhe hadn't remained smashed | bizuwatılıb turmay edikuwatılıb turmayekwe hadn't remained smashed | sizuwatılıb turmay edigizuwatılıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained smashed | alauwatılıb turmay edileuwatılıb turmayellethey hadn't remained smashed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menuwatıla tura edimuwatıla turaemI was in the middle of being smashed | senuwatıla tura ediŋuwatıla turaeŋyou were in the middle of being smashed | oluwatıla tura ediuwatıla turaedhe was in the middle of being smashed | bizuwatıla tura edikuwatıla turaekwe were in the middle of being smashed | sizuwatıla tura edigizuwatıla turaegizyou all were in the middle of being smashed | alauwatıla tura edileuwatıla turaellethey were in the middle of being smashed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menuwatıla turmay edimuwatıla turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being smashed | senuwatıla turmay ediŋuwatıla turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being smashed | oluwatıla turmay ediuwatıla turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being smashed | bizuwatıla turmay edikuwatıla turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being smashed | sizuwatıla turmay edigizuwatıla turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being smashed | alauwatıla turmay edileuwatıla turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being smashed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menuwatılır edimuwatılır emI would be smashed | senuwatılır ediŋuwatılır eŋyou would be smashed | oluwatılır ediuwatılır edhe would be smashed | bizuwatılır edikuwatılır ekwe would be smashed | sizuwatılır edigizuwatılır egizyou all would be smashed | alauwatılır edileuwatılır ellethey would be smashed |
| Conditional result (would) | menuwatılmaz edimuwatılmaz emI wouldn't be smashed | senuwatılmaz ediŋuwatılmaz eŋyou wouldn't be smashed | oluwatılmaz ediuwatılmaz edhe wouldn't be smashed | bizuwatılmaz edikuwatılmaz ekwe wouldn't be smashed | sizuwatılmaz edigizuwatılmaz egizyou all wouldn't be smashed | alauwatılmaz edileuwatılmaz ellethey wouldn't be smashed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menuwatıllıq edimuwatıllıq emI would have been smashed | senuwatıllıq ediŋuwatıllıq eŋyou would have been smashed | oluwatıllıq ediuwatıllıq edhe would have been smashed | bizuwatıllıq edikuwatıllıq ekwe would have been smashed | sizuwatıllıq edigizuwatıllıq egizyou all would have been smashed | alauwatıllıq edileuwatıllıq ellethey would have been smashed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menuwatıllıq tül edimuwatıllıq tül emI wouldn't have been smashed | senuwatıllıq tül ediŋuwatıllıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been smashed | oluwatıllıq tül ediuwatıllıq tül edhe wouldn't have been smashed | bizuwatıllıq tül edikuwatıllıq tül ekwe wouldn't have been smashed | sizuwatıllıq tül edigizuwatıllıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been smashed | alauwatıllıq tül edileuwatıllıq tül ellethey wouldn't have been smashed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menuwatılsamif I am smashed | senuwatılsaŋif you are smashed | oluwatılsaif he is smashed | bizuwatılsaqif we are smashed | sizuwatılsağızif you all are smashed | alauwatılsalaif they are smashed |
| Conditional | menuwatılmasamif I am not smashed | senuwatılmasaŋif you are not smashed | oluwatılmasaif he is not smashed | bizuwatılmasaqif we are not smashed | sizuwatılmasağızif you all are not smashed | alauwatılmasalaif they are not smashed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menuwatıla esemif I am being smashed | senuwatıla eseŋif you are being smashed | oluwatıla eseif he is being smashed | bizuwatıla esekif we are being smashed | sizuwatıla esegizif you all are being smashed | alauwatıla eseleif they are being smashed |
| Conditional, present real | menuwatılmay esemif I am not being smashed | senuwatılmay eseŋif you are not being smashed | oluwatılmay eseif he is not being smashed | bizuwatılmay esekif we are not being smashed | sizuwatılmay esegizif you all are not being smashed | alauwatılmay eseleif they are not being smashed |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menuwatılsam ediuwatılsam edif only I was smashed | senuwatılsaŋ ediuwatılsaŋ edif only you was smashed | oluwatılsa ediuwatılsaedif only he was smashed | bizuwatılsaq ediuwatılsaq edif only we was smashed | sizuwatılsağız ediuwatılsağız edif only you all was smashed | alauwatılsala ediuwatılsalaedif only they was smashed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menuwatılmasam ediuwatılmasam edif only I didn't be smashed | senuwatılmasaŋ ediuwatılmasaŋ edif only you didn't be smashed | oluwatılmasa ediuwatılmasaedif only he didn't be smashed | bizuwatılmasaq ediuwatılmasaq edif only we didn't be smashed | sizuwatılmasağız ediuwatılmasağız edif only you all didn't be smashed | alauwatılmasala ediuwatılmasalaedif only they didn't be smashed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menuwatılıb tursamif I remain smashed | senuwatılıb tursaŋif you remain smashed | oluwatılıb tursaif he remains smashed | bizuwatılıb tursaqif we remain smashed | sizuwatılıb tursağızif you all remain smashed | alauwatılıb tursalaif they remain smashed |
| Durative conditional | menuwatılıb turmasamif I don't remain smashed | senuwatılıb turmasaŋif you don't remain smashed | oluwatılıb turmasaif he doesn't remain smashed | bizuwatılıb turmasaqif we don't remain smashed | sizuwatılıb turmasağızif you all don't remain smashed | alauwatılıb turmasalaif they don't remain smashed |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menuwatılıb tura esemif I have remained smashed | senuwatılıb tura eseŋif you have remained smashed | oluwatılıb tura eseif he has remained smashed | bizuwatılıb tura esekif we have remained smashed | sizuwatılıb tura esegizif you all have remained smashed | alauwatılıb tura eseleif they have remained smashed |
| Durative conditional, present real | menuwatılıb turmay esemif I haven't remained smashed | senuwatılıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained smashed | oluwatılıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained smashed | bizuwatılıb turmay esekif we haven't remained smashed | sizuwatılıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained smashed | alauwatılıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained smashed |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menuwatıla tursamif I keep being smashed | senuwatıla tursaŋif you keep being smashed | oluwatıla tursaif he keeps being smashed | bizuwatıla tursaqif we keep being smashed | sizuwatıla tursağızif you all keep being smashed | alauwatıla tursalaif they keep being smashed |
| Progressive conditional | menuwatılmay tursamif I keep on not being smashed | senuwatılmay tursaŋif you keep on not being smashed | oluwatılmay tursaif he keeps on not being smashed | bizuwatılmay tursaqif we keep on not being smashed | sizuwatılmay tursağızif you all keep on not being smashed | alauwatılmay tursalaif they keep on not being smashed |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menuwatıla tura esemif I am in the middle of being smashed | senuwatıla tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being smashed | oluwatıla tura eseif he is in the middle of being smashed | bizuwatıla tura esekif we are in the middle of being smashed | sizuwatıla tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being smashed | alauwatıla tura eseleif they are in the middle of being smashed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menuwatılmay tura esemif I keep on not being smashed | senuwatılmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being smashed | oluwatılmay tura eseif he keeps on not being smashed | bizuwatılmay tura esekif we keep on not being smashed | sizuwatılmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being smashed | alauwatılmay tura eseleif they keep on not being smashed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menuwatıldım esemif I was smashed | senuwatıldıŋ eseŋif you were smashed | oluwatıldı eseif he was smashed | bizuwatıldıq esekif we were smashed | sizuwatıldığız esegizif you all were smashed | alauwatıldıla eseleif they were smashed |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menuwatılmadım esemif I wasn't smashed | senuwatılmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't smashed | oluwatılmadı eseif he wasn't smashed | bizuwatılmadıq esekif we weren't smashed | sizuwatılmadığız esegizif you all weren't smashed | alauwatılmadıla eseleif they weren't smashed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menuwatılğan esemif I was smashed (indeed) | senuwatılğan eseŋif you were smashed (indeed) | oluwatılğan eseif he was smashed (indeed) | bizuwatılğan esekif we were smashed (indeed) | sizuwatılğan esegizif you all were smashed (indeed) | alauwatılğan eseleif they were smashed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menuwatılmağan esemif I wasn't smashed (indeed) | senuwatılmağan eseŋif you weren't smashed (indeed) | oluwatılmağan eseif he wasn't smashed (indeed) | bizuwatılmağan esekif we weren't smashed (indeed) | sizuwatılmağan esegizif you all weren't smashed (indeed) | alauwatılmağan eseleif they weren't smashed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menuwatılğan bolsamif I had been smashed | senuwatılğan bolsaŋif you had been smashed | oluwatılğan bolsaif he had been smashed | bizuwatılğan bolsaqif we had been smashed | sizuwatılğan bolsağızif you all had been smashed | alauwatılğan bolsalaif they had been smashed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menuwatılmağan bolsamif I hadn't been smashed | senuwatılmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been smashed | oluwatılmağan bolsaif he hadn't been smashed | bizuwatılmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been smashed | sizuwatılmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been smashed | alauwatılmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been smashed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menuwatılğan bolsam ediuwatılğan bolsam edif only I had been smashed | senuwatılğan bolsaŋ ediuwatılğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been smashed | oluwatılğan bolsa ediuwatılğan bolsaedif only he had been smashed | bizuwatılğan bolsaq ediuwatılğan bolsaq edif only we had been smashed | sizuwatılğan bolsağız ediuwatılğan bolsağız edif only you all had been smashed | alauwatılğan bolsala ediuwatılğan bolsalaedif only they had been smashed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menuwatılmağan bolsam ediuwatılmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been smashed | senuwatılmağan bolsaŋ ediuwatılmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been smashed | oluwatılmağan bolsa ediuwatılmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been smashed | bizuwatılmağan bolsaq ediuwatılmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been smashed | sizuwatılmağan bolsağız ediuwatılmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been smashed | alauwatılmağan bolsala ediuwatılmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been smashed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menuwatılır esemif I will be smashed | senuwatılır eseŋif you will be smashed | oluwatılır eseif he will be smashed | bizuwatılır esekif we will be smashed | sizuwatılır esegizif you all will be smashed | alauwatılır eseleif they will be smashed |
| Conditional, aorist | menuwatılmaz esemif I won't be smashed | senuwatılmaz eseŋif you won't be smashed | oluwatılmaz eseif he won't be smashed | bizuwatılmaz esekif we won't be smashed | sizuwatılmaz esegizif you all won't be smashed | alauwatılmaz eseleif they won't be smashed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menuwatıllıq esemif I am going to be smashed | senuwatıllıq eseŋif you are going to be smashed | oluwatıllıq eseif he is going to be smashed | bizuwatıllıq esekif we are going to be smashed | sizuwatıllıq esegizif you all are going to be smashed | alauwatıllıq eseleif they are going to be smashed |
| Conditional, future | menuwatıllıq tül esemif I am not going to be smashed | senuwatıllıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be smashed | oluwatıllıq tül eseif he is not going to be smashed | bizuwatıllıq tül esekif we are not going to be smashed | sizuwatıllıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be smashed | alauwatıllıq tül eseleif they are not going to be smashed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menuwatıllıq bolsamif I were going to be smashed | senuwatıllıq bolsaŋif you were going to be smashed | oluwatıllıq bolsaif he were going to be smashed | bizuwatıllıq bolsaqif we were going to be smashed | sizuwatıllıq bolsağızif you all were going to be smashed | alauwatıllıq bolsalaif they were going to be smashed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menuwatılmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be smashed | senuwatılmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be smashed | oluwatılmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be smashed | bizuwatılmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be smashed | sizuwatılmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be smashed | alauwatılmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be smashed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso uwatıldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menuwatıla bolurmaI must be being smashed | senuwatıla bolursayou must be being smashed | oluwatıla bolurhe must be being smashed | bizuwatıla bolurbuzwe must be being smashed | sizuwatıla bolursuzyou all must be being smashed | alauwatıla bolurlathey must be being smashed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menuwatılmay bolurmaI must not be being smashed | senuwatılmay bolursayou must not be being smashed | oluwatılmay bolurhe must not be being smashed | bizuwatılmay bolurbuzwe must not be being smashed | sizuwatılmay bolursuzyou all must not be being smashed | alauwatılmay bolurlathey must not be being smashed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menuwatıla tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being smashed | senuwatıla tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being smashed | oluwatıla tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being smashed | bizuwatıla tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being smashed | sizuwatıla tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being smashed | alauwatıla tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being smashed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menuwatılmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being smashed | senuwatılmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being smashed | oluwatılmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being smashed | bizuwatılmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being smashed | sizuwatılmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being smashed | alauwatılmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being smashed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menuwatılğan bolurmaI must have been smashed | senuwatılğan bolursayou must have been smashed | oluwatılğan bolurhe must have been smashed | bizuwatılğan bolurbuzwe must have been smashed | sizuwatılğan bolursuzyou all must have been smashed | alauwatılğan bolurlathey must have been smashed |
| Inference (must have) | menuwatılmağan bolurmaI must not have been smashed | senuwatılmağan bolursayou must not have been smashed | oluwatılmağan bolurhe must not have been smashed | bizuwatılmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been smashed | sizuwatılmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been smashed | alauwatılmağan bolurlathey must not have been smashed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menuwatıllıq bolurmaI must be going to be smashed | senuwatıllıq bolursayou must be going to be smashed | oluwatıllıq bolurhe must be going to be smashed | bizuwatıllıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be smashed | sizuwatıllıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be smashed | alauwatıllıq bolurlathey must be going to be smashed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menuwatılmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be smashed | senuwatılmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be smashed | oluwatılmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be smashed | bizuwatılmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be smashed | sizuwatılmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be smashed | alauwatılmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be smashed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menuwatılayımlet me be smashed | senuwatıl!be smashed! | oluwatılsınlet him be smashed | bizuwatılayıqlet's be smashed | sizuwatılığız!be smashed, you all! | alauwatılsınlalet them be smashed |
| Commands & suggestions | menuwatılmayımlet me not be smashed | senuwatılma!don't be smashed! | oluwatılmasınlet him not be smashed | bizuwatılmayıqlet's not be smashed | sizuwatılmağız!don't be smashed, you all! | alauwatılmasınlalet them not be smashed |
| Commands & suggestions | menuwatılayımmı?shall I be smashed? | oluwatılsınmı?should he be smashed? | bizuwatılayıqmı?shall we be smashed? | alauwatılsınlamı?should they be smashed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menuwatılmayımmı?shall I not be smashed? | oluwatılmasınmı?should he not be smashed? | bizuwatılmayıqmı?shall we not be smashed? | alauwatılmasınlamı?should they not be smashed? | ||
| Requests | senuwatılçı2uwatılçınplease be smashed | oluwatılsınçıdo let him be smashed | sizuwatılçığızplease be smashed (plural/polite) | alauwatılsınlaçıdo let them be smashed | ||
| Requests | senuwatılmaçı2uwatılmaçınplease don't be smashed | oluwatılmasınçıdo let him not be smashed | sizuwatılmaçığızplease don't be smashed (plural/polite) | alauwatılmasınlaçıdo let them not be smashed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senuwatılğınuwatılğımay you be smashed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senuwatılmağınuwatılmağımay you not be smashed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menuwatılğay edim uwatılğa edimwould that I were smashed | senuwatılğay ediŋ uwatılğa ediŋwould that you were smashed | oluwatılğay edi uwatılğa ediwould that he were smashed | bizuwatılğay edik uwatılğa edikwould that we were smashed | sizuwatılğay edigiz uwatılğa edigizwould that you all were smashed | alauwatılğay edile uwatılğa edilewould that they were smashed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menuwatılmağay edim uwatılmağa edimwould that I were not smashed | senuwatılmağay ediŋ uwatılmağa ediŋwould that you were not smashed | oluwatılmağay edi uwatılmağa ediwould that he were not smashed | bizuwatılmağay edik uwatılmağa edikwould that we were not smashed | sizuwatılmağay edigiz uwatılmağa edigizwould that you all were not smashed | alauwatılmağay edile uwatılmağa edilewould that they were not smashed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menuwatılmağa qoyayımuwatılma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be smashed | senuwatılmağa qoy!uwatılma qoy!let someone be smashed! | oluwatılmağa qoysunuwatılma qoysunlet him allow someone to be smashed | bizuwatılmağa qoyayıquwatılma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be smashed | sizuwatılmağa qoyuğuz!uwatılma qoyuğuz!let someone be smashed, you all! | alauwatılmağa qoysunlauwatılma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be smashed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menuwatılmağa qoymayımuwatılma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be smashed | senuwatılmağa qoyma!uwatılma qoyma!don't let someone be smashed! | oluwatılmağa qoymasınuwatılma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be smashed | bizuwatılmağa qoymayıquwatılma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be smashed | sizuwatılmağa qoymağız!uwatılma qoymağız!don't let someone be smashed, you all! | alauwatılmağa qoymasınlauwatılma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be smashed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menuwatılmağa qoyayımmı?uwatılma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be smashed? | oluwatılmağa qoysunmu?uwatılma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be smashed? | bizuwatılmağa qoyayıqmı?uwatılma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be smashed? | alauwatılmağa qoysunlamı?uwatılma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be smashed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menuwatılmağa qoymayımmı?uwatılma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be smashed? | oluwatılmağa qoymasınmı?uwatılma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be smashed? | bizuwatılmağa qoymayıqmı?uwatılma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be smashed? | alauwatılmağa qoymasınlamı?uwatılma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be smashed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menuwatılmağa qoyamauwatılma qoyamaI allow someone to be smashed | senuwatılmağa qoyasauwatılma qoyasayou allow someone to be smashed | oluwatılmağa qoyadıuwatılma qoyadıhe allows someone to be smashed | bizuwatılmağa qoyabızuwatılma qoyabızwe allow someone to be smashed | sizuwatılmağa qoyasızuwatılma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be smashed | alauwatılmağa qoyadılauwatılma qoyadılathey allow someone to be smashed |
| Let someone… (present) | menuwatılmağa qoymaymauwatılma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be smashed | senuwatılmağa qoymaysauwatılma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be smashed | oluwatılmağa qoymaydıuwatılma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be smashed | bizuwatılmağa qoymaybızuwatılma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be smashed | sizuwatılmağa qoymaysızuwatılma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be smashed | alauwatılmağa qoymaydılauwatılma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be smashed |
| Let someone… (present) | menuwatılmağa qoyamamı?uwatılma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be smashed? | senuwatılmağa qoyamısa?uwatılma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be smashed? | oluwatılmağa qoyamıdı?uwatılma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be smashed? | bizuwatılmağa qoyabızmı?uwatılma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be smashed? | sizuwatılmağa qoyamısız?uwatılma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be smashed? | alauwatılmağa qoyamıdıla?uwatılma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be smashed? |
| Let someone… (present) | menuwatılmağa qoymaymamı?uwatılma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be smashed? | senuwatılmağa qoymaymısa?uwatılma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be smashed? | oluwatılmağa qoymaymıdı?uwatılma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be smashed? | bizuwatılmağa qoymaybızmı?uwatılma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be smashed? | sizuwatılmağa qoymaymısız?uwatılma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be smashed? | alauwatılmağa qoymaymıdıla?uwatılma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be smashed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menuwatılmağa qoydumuwatılma qoydumI allowed someone to be smashed | senuwatılmağa qoyduŋuwatılma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be smashed | oluwatılmağa qoyduuwatılma qoyduhe allowed someone to be smashed | bizuwatılmağa qoyduquwatılma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be smashed | sizuwatılmağa qoyduğuzuwatılma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be smashed | alauwatılmağa qoydulauwatılma qoydulathey allowed someone to be smashed |
| Let someone… (past) | menuwatılmağa qoymadımuwatılma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be smashed | senuwatılmağa qoymadıŋuwatılma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be smashed | oluwatılmağa qoymadıuwatılma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be smashed | bizuwatılmağa qoymadıquwatılma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be smashed | sizuwatılmağa qoymadığızuwatılma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be smashed | alauwatılmağa qoymadılauwatılma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be smashed |
| Let someone… (past) | menuwatılmağa qoydummu?uwatılma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be smashed? | senuwatılmağa qoyduŋmu?uwatılma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be smashed? | oluwatılmağa qoydumu?uwatılma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be smashed? | bizuwatılmağa qoyduqmu?uwatılma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be smashed? | sizuwatılmağa qoyduğuzmu?uwatılma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be smashed? | alauwatılmağa qoydulamı?uwatılma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be smashed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menuwatılmağa qoymadımmı?uwatılma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be smashed? | senuwatılmağa qoymadıŋmı?uwatılma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be smashed? | oluwatılmağa qoymadımı?uwatılma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be smashed? | bizuwatılmağa qoymadıqmı?uwatılma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be smashed? | sizuwatılmağa qoymadığızmı?uwatılma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be smashed? | alauwatılmağa qoymadılamı?uwatılma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be smashed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
uwatılalırğa be able to be smashed · uwatılalmazğa be unable to be smashed
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menuwatılalamaI can be smashed | senuwatılalasayou can be smashed | oluwatılaladıhe can be smashed | bizuwatılalabızwe can be smashed | sizuwatılalasızyou all can be smashed | alauwatılaladılathey can be smashed |
| Ability — present | menuwatılalmaymaI can't be smashed | senuwatılalmaysayou can't be smashed | oluwatılalmaydıhe can't be smashed | bizuwatılalmaybızwe can't be smashed | sizuwatılalmaysızyou all can't be smashed | alauwatılalmaydılathey can't be smashed |
| Ability — present | menuwatılalamamı? uwatılalamıma?can I be smashed? | senuwatılalamısa?can you be smashed? | oluwatılalamıdı?can he be smashed? | bizuwatılalabızmı? uwatılalamıbız?can we be smashed? | sizuwatılalamısız?can you all be smashed? | alauwatılalamıdıla?can they be smashed? |
| Ability — present | menuwatılalmaymamı? uwatılalmaymıma?can't I be smashed? | senuwatılalmaymısa?can't you be smashed? | oluwatılalmaymıdı?can't he be smashed? | bizuwatılalmaybızmı? uwatılalmaymıbız?can't we be smashed? | sizuwatılalmaymısız?can't you all be smashed? | alauwatılalmaymıdıla?can't they be smashed? |
| Ability — if I can… | menuwatılalsamif I can be smashed | senuwatılalsaŋif you can be smashed | oluwatılalsaif he can be smashed | bizuwatılalsaqif we can be smashed | sizuwatılalsağızif you all can be smashed | alauwatılalsalaif they can be smashed |
| Ability — if I can… | menuwatılalmasamif I can't be smashed | senuwatılalmasaŋif you can't be smashed | oluwatılalmasaif he can't be smashed | bizuwatılalmasaqif we can't be smashed | sizuwatılalmasağızif you all can't be smashed | alauwatılalmasalaif they can't be smashed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menuwatılaldımI was able to be smashed | senuwatılaldıŋyou were able to be smashed | oluwatılaldıhe was able to be smashed | bizuwatılaldıqwe were able to be smashed | sizuwatılaldığızyou all were able to be smashed | alauwatılaldılathey were able to be smashed |
| Ability — simple past | menuwatılalmadımI could not be smashed | senuwatılalmadıŋyou could not be smashed | oluwatılalmadıhe could not be smashed | bizuwatılalmadıqwe could not be smashed | sizuwatılalmadığızyou all could not be smashed | alauwatılalmadılathey could not be smashed |
| Ability — simple past | menuwatılaldımmı?was I able to be smashed? | senuwatılaldıŋmı?were you able to be smashed? | oluwatılaldımı?was he able to be smashed? | bizuwatılaldıqmı?were we able to be smashed? | sizuwatılaldığızmı?were you all able to be smashed? | alauwatılaldılamı?were they able to be smashed? |
| Ability — simple past | menuwatılalmadımmı?couldn't I be smashed? | senuwatılalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be smashed? | oluwatılalmadımı?couldn't he be smashed? | bizuwatılalmadıqmı?couldn't we be smashed? | sizuwatılalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be smashed? | alauwatılalmadılamı?couldn't they be smashed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menuwatılalğanmaI have been able to be smashed | senuwatılalğansayou have been able to be smashed | oluwatılalğandıhe has been able to be smashed | bizuwatılalğanbızwe have been able to be smashed | sizuwatılalğansızyou all have been able to be smashed | alauwatılalğandılathey have been able to be smashed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menuwatılalmağanmaI haven't been able to be smashed | senuwatılalmağansayou haven't been able to be smashed | oluwatılalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be smashed | bizuwatılalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be smashed | sizuwatılalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be smashed | alauwatılalmağandılathey haven't been able to be smashed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menuwatılalğanmamı? uwatılalğanmıma?have I been able to be smashed? | senuwatılalğanmısa?have you been able to be smashed? | oluwatılalğanmıdı?has he been able to be smashed? | bizuwatılalğanbızmı? uwatılalğanmıbız?have we been able to be smashed? | sizuwatılalğanmısız?have you all been able to be smashed? | alauwatılalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be smashed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menuwatılalmağanmamı? uwatılalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be smashed? | senuwatılalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be smashed? | oluwatılalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be smashed? | bizuwatılalmağanbızmı? uwatılalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be smashed? | sizuwatılalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be smashed? | alauwatılalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be smashed? |
| Ability — past perfect | menuwatılalğan edimuwatılalğanemI had been able to be smashed | senuwatılalğan ediŋuwatılalğaneŋyou had been able to be smashed | oluwatılalğan ediuwatılalğanedhe had been able to be smashed | bizuwatılalğan edikuwatılalğanekwe had been able to be smashed | sizuwatılalğan edigizuwatılalğanegizyou all had been able to be smashed | alauwatılalğan edileuwatılalğanellethey had been able to be smashed |
| Ability — past perfect | menuwatılalmağan edimuwatılalmağanemI hadn't been able to be smashed | senuwatılalmağan ediŋuwatılalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be smashed | oluwatılalmağan ediuwatılalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be smashed | bizuwatılalmağan edikuwatılalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be smashed | sizuwatılalmağan edigizuwatılalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be smashed | alauwatılalmağan edileuwatılalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be smashed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menuwatılala edimuwatılalaemI could be smashed | senuwatılala ediŋuwatılalaeŋyou could be smashed | oluwatılala ediuwatılalaedhe could be smashed | bizuwatılala edikuwatılalaekwe could be smashed | sizuwatılala edigizuwatılalaegizyou all could be smashed | alauwatılala edileuwatılalaellethey could be smashed |
| Ability — past background | menuwatılalmay edimuwatılalmayemI could not be smashed | senuwatılalmay ediŋuwatılalmayeŋyou could not be smashed | oluwatılalmay ediuwatılalmayedhe could not be smashed | bizuwatılalmay edikuwatılalmayekwe could not be smashed | sizuwatılalmay edigizuwatılalmayegizyou all could not be smashed | alauwatılalmay edileuwatılalmayellethey could not be smashed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menuwatılalırmaI will be able to be smashed | senuwatılalırsayou will be able to be smashed | oluwatılalırhe will be able to be smashed | bizuwatılalırbızwe will be able to be smashed | sizuwatılalırsızyou all will be able to be smashed | alauwatılalırlathey will be able to be smashed |
| Ability — future I | menuwatılalmazmaI won't be able to be smashed | senuwatılalmazsayou won't be able to be smashed | oluwatılalmazhe won't be able to be smashed | bizuwatılalmazbızwe won't be able to be smashed | sizuwatılalmazsızyou all won't be able to be smashed | alauwatılalmazlathey won't be able to be smashed |
| Ability — future I | menuwatılalırmamı? uwatılalırmıma?will I be able to be smashed? | senuwatılalırmısa?will you be able to be smashed? | oluwatılalırmı?will he be able to be smashed? | bizuwatılalırbızmı? uwatılalırmıbız?will we be able to be smashed? | sizuwatılalırmısız?will you all be able to be smashed? | alauwatılalırlamı? uwatılalırmıla?will they be able to be smashed? |
| Ability — future I | menuwatılalmazmamı? uwatılalmazmıma?won't I be able to be smashed? | senuwatılalmazmısa?won't you be able to be smashed? | oluwatılalmazmı?won't he be able to be smashed? | bizuwatılalmazbızmı? uwatılalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be smashed? | sizuwatılalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be smashed? | alauwatılalmazlamı? uwatılalmazmıla?won't they be able to be smashed? |
| Ability — future II | menuwatılallıqmaI am going to be able to be smashed | senuwatılallıqsayou are going to be able to be smashed | oluwatılallıqdıhe is going to be able to be smashed | bizuwatılallıqbızwe are going to be able to be smashed | sizuwatılallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be smashed | alauwatılallıqdılathey are going to be able to be smashed |
| Ability — future II | menuwatılallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be smashed | senuwatılallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be smashed | oluwatılallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be smashed | bizuwatılallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be smashed | sizuwatılallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be smashed | alauwatılallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be smashed |
| Ability — future II | menuwatılallıqmamı? uwatılallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be smashed? | senuwatılallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be smashed? | oluwatılallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be smashed? | bizuwatılallıqbızmı? uwatılallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be smashed? | sizuwatılallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be smashed? | alauwatılallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be smashed? |
| Ability — future II | menuwatılallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be smashed? | senuwatılallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be smashed? | oluwatılallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be smashed? | bizuwatılallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be smashed? | sizuwatılallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be smashed? | alauwatılallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be smashed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menuwatılalır edimuwatılalır emI would be able to be smashed | senuwatılalır ediŋuwatılalır eŋyou would be able to be smashed | oluwatılalır ediuwatılalır edhe would be able to be smashed | bizuwatılalır edikuwatılalır ekwe would be able to be smashed | sizuwatılalır edigizuwatılalır egizyou all would be able to be smashed | alauwatılalır edileuwatılalır ellethey would be able to be smashed |
| Ability — would be able to… | menuwatılalmaz edimuwatılalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be smashed | senuwatılalmaz ediŋuwatılalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be smashed | oluwatılalmaz ediuwatılalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be smashed | bizuwatılalmaz edikuwatılalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be smashed | sizuwatılalmaz edigizuwatılalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be smashed | alauwatılalmaz edileuwatılalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be smashed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senuwatılalğınuwatılalğımay you be able to be smashed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senuwatılalmağınuwatılalmağımay you not be able to be smashed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menuwatılırğa izleymeI want to be smashed | senuwatılırğa izleyseyou want to be smashed | oluwatılırğa izleydihe wants to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa izleybizwe want to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa izleysizyou all want to be smashed | alauwatılırğa izleydilethey want to be smashed |
| want to | menuwatılırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be smashed | senuwatılırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be smashed | oluwatılırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be smashed | alauwatılırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be smashed |
| would like to | menuwatılırğa süemeI would like to be smashed | senuwatılırğa süeseyou would like to be smashed | oluwatılırğa süedihe would like to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa süebizwe would like to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa süesizyou all would like to be smashed | alauwatılırğa süedilethey would like to be smashed |
| would like to | menuwatılırğa süymeymeI would not like to be smashed | senuwatılırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be smashed | oluwatılırğa süymeydihe would not like to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be smashed | alauwatılırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be smashed |
| hope to | menuwatılırğa umutlanamaI hope to be smashed | senuwatılırğa umutlanasayou hope to be smashed | oluwatılırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be smashed | alauwatılırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be smashed |
| hope to | menuwatılırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be smashed | senuwatılırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be smashed | oluwatılırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be smashed | alauwatılırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be smashed |
| be about to | menuwatılırğa deb turamaI am about to be smashed | senuwatılırğa deb turasayou are about to be smashed | oluwatılırğa deb turadıhe is about to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa deb turabızwe are about to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be smashed | alauwatılırğa deb turadılathey are about to be smashed |
| be about to | menuwatılırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be smashed | senuwatılırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be smashed | oluwatılırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be smashed | alauwatılırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be smashed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menuwatılırğa kerekmeI need to be smashed | senuwatılırğa kerekseyou need to be smashed | oluwatılırğa kerekdihe needs to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa kerekbizwe need to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa kereksizyou all need to be smashed | alauwatılırğa kerekdilethey need to be smashed |
| need to | menuwatılırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be smashed | senuwatılırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be smashed | oluwatılırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be smashed | alauwatılırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be smashed |
| have to | menmenŋe uwatılırğa tüşediI have to be smashed | sensenŋe uwatılırğa tüşediyou have to be smashed | olaŋa uwatılırğa tüşedihe has to be smashed | bizbizge uwatılırğa tüşediwe have to be smashed | sizsizge uwatılırğa tüşediyou all have to be smashed | alaalağa uwatılırğa tüşedithey have to be smashed |
| have to | menmenŋe uwatılırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be smashed | sensenŋe uwatılırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be smashed | olaŋa uwatılırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be smashed | bizbizge uwatılırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be smashed | sizsizge uwatılırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be smashed | alaalağa uwatılırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be smashed |
| be obliged to | menuwatılırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be smashed | senuwatılırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be smashed | oluwatılırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be smashed | alauwatılırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be smashed |
| be obliged to | menuwatılırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be smashed | senuwatılırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be smashed | oluwatılırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be smashed | alauwatılırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be smashed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menuwatılırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be smashed | senuwatılırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be smashed | oluwatılırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be smashed | alauwatılırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be smashed |
| have a way to | menuwatılırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be smashed | senuwatılırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be smashed | oluwatılırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be smashed | alauwatılırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be smashed |
| be free to | menuwatılırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be smashed | senuwatılırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be smashed | oluwatılırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be smashed | alauwatılırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be smashed |
| be free to | menuwatılırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be smashed | senuwatılırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be smashed | oluwatılırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be smashed | alauwatılırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be smashed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe uwatılırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be smashed | sensenŋe uwatılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be smashed | olaŋa uwatılırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be smashed | bizbizge uwatılırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be smashed | sizsizge uwatılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be smashed | alaalağa uwatılırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be smashed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe uwatılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be smashed | sensenŋe uwatılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be smashed | olaŋa uwatılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be smashed | bizbizge uwatılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be smashed | sizsizge uwatılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be smashed | alaalağa uwatılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be smashed |
| be ready to | menuwatılırğa hazırmaI am ready to be smashed | senuwatılırğa hazırsayou are ready to be smashed | oluwatılırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be smashed | alauwatılırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be smashed |
| be ready to | menuwatılırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be smashed | senuwatılırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be smashed | oluwatılırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be smashed | alauwatılırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be smashed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menuwatılırğa küreşemeI am trying to be smashed | senuwatılırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be smashed | oluwatılırğa küreşedihe is trying to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be smashed | alauwatılırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be smashed |
| try to | menuwatılırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be smashed | senuwatılırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be smashed | oluwatılırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be smashed | alauwatılırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be smashed |
| agree to | menuwatılırğa unaymaI agree to be smashed | senuwatılırğa unaysayou agree to be smashed | oluwatılırğa unaydıhe agrees to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa unaybızwe agree to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa unaysızyou all agree to be smashed | alauwatılırğa unaydılathey agree to be smashed |
| agree to | menuwatılırğa unamaymaI refuse to be smashed | senuwatılırğa unamaysayou refuse to be smashed | oluwatılırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be smashed | alauwatılırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be smashed |
| hurry to | menuwatılırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be smashed | senuwatılırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be smashed | oluwatılırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be smashed | alauwatılırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be smashed |
| hurry to | menuwatılırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be smashed | senuwatılırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be smashed | oluwatılırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be smashed | alauwatılırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be smashed |
| be afraid to | menuwatılırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be smashed | senuwatılırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be smashed | oluwatılırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be smashed | alauwatılırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be smashed |
| be afraid to | menuwatılırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be smashed | senuwatılırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be smashed | oluwatılırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be smashed | bizuwatılırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be smashed | sizuwatılırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be smashed | alauwatılırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be smashed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menuwatıla bolmazmaI can't be being smashed | senuwatıla bolmazsayou can't be being smashed | oluwatıla bolmazhe can't be being smashed | bizuwatıla bolmazbızwe can't be being smashed | sizuwatıla bolmazsızyou all can't be being smashed | alauwatıla bolmazlathey can't be being smashed |
| Inference, present — double negation | menuwatılmay bolmazmaI must be being smashed (emphatic) | senuwatılmay bolmazsayou must be being smashed (emphatic) | oluwatılmay bolmazhe must be being smashed (emphatic) | bizuwatılmay bolmazbızwe must be being smashed (emphatic) | sizuwatılmay bolmazsızyou all must be being smashed (emphatic) | alauwatılmay bolmazlathey must be being smashed (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menuwatıla turmasamif I don't keep being smashed | senuwatıla turmasaŋif you don't keep being smashed | oluwatıla turmasaif he doesn't keep being smashed | bizuwatıla turmasaqif we don't keep being smashed | sizuwatıla turmasağızif you all don't keep being smashed | alauwatıla turmasalaif they don't keep being smashed |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menuwatıla tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being smashed | senuwatıla tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being smashed | oluwatıla tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being smashed | bizuwatıla tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being smashed | sizuwatıla tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being smashed | alauwatıla tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being smashed |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menuwatılmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being smashed (emphatic) | senuwatılmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being smashed (emphatic) | oluwatılmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being smashed (emphatic) | bizuwatılmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being smashed (emphatic) | sizuwatılmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being smashed (emphatic) | alauwatılmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being smashed (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menuwatılmay turamaI keep on not being smashed | senuwatılmay turasayou keep on not being smashed | oluwatılmay turadıhe keeps on not being smashed | bizuwatılmay turabızwe keep on not being smashed | sizuwatılmay turasızyou all keep on not being smashed | alauwatılmay turadılathey keep on not being smashed |
| Progressive — double negation | menuwatılmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being smashed | senuwatılmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being smashed | oluwatılmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being smashed | bizuwatılmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being smashed | sizuwatılmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being smashed | alauwatılmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being smashed |
| Progressive — double negation | menuwatılmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being smashed? | senuwatılmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being smashed? | oluwatılmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being smashed? | bizuwatılmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being smashed? | sizuwatılmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being smashed? | alauwatılmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being smashed? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menuwatılğan bolmazmaI can't have been smashed | senuwatılğan bolmazsayou can't have been smashed | oluwatılğan bolmazhe can't have been smashed | bizuwatılğan bolmazbızwe can't have been smashed | sizuwatılğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been smashed | alauwatılğan bolmazlathey can't have been smashed |
| Inference — double negation | menuwatılmağan bolmazmaI must have been smashed (emphatic) | senuwatılmağan bolmazsayou must have been smashed (emphatic) | oluwatılmağan bolmazhe must have been smashed (emphatic) | bizuwatılmağan bolmazbızwe must have been smashed (emphatic) | sizuwatılmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been smashed (emphatic) | alauwatılmağan bolmazlathey must have been smashed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menuwatılğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been smashed | senuwatılğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been smashed | oluwatılğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been smashed | bizuwatılğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been smashed | sizuwatılğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been smashed | alauwatılğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been smashed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menuwatılmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been smashed | senuwatılmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been smashed | oluwatılmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been smashed | bizuwatılmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been smashed | sizuwatılmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been smashed | alauwatılmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been smashed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menuwatıllıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be smashed | senuwatıllıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be smashed | oluwatıllıq bolmazhe can't be going to be smashed | bizuwatıllıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be smashed | sizuwatıllıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be smashed | alauwatıllıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be smashed |
| Inference, future — double negation | menuwatılmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be smashed (emphatic) | senuwatılmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be smashed (emphatic) | oluwatılmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be smashed (emphatic) | bizuwatılmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be smashed (emphatic) | sizuwatılmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be smashed (emphatic) | alauwatılmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be smashed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menuwatıllıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be smashed | senuwatıllıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be smashed | oluwatıllıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be smashed | bizuwatıllıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be smashed | sizuwatıllıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be smashed | alauwatıllıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be smashed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menuwatılmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be smashed | senuwatılmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be smashed | oluwatılmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be smashed | bizuwatılmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be smashed | sizuwatılmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be smashed | alauwatılmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be smashed |