tobçularğa
/tobtʃularʁa/
lie, tell untruths one source
- menŋe tobçulama — don't lie to me
- ol bizge tobçulaydı — he lies to us
Conjugation
Common forms
- tobçulaydıhe is telling untruths
- tobçuladıhe told untruths
- tobçulağandıhe has told untruths
- tobçularhe will tell untruths
- tobçularıqdıhe is going to tell untruths
- tobçulay edihe was telling untruths
- tobçulasaif he tells untruths
- tobçula!tell untruths!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentobçulaymaI am telling untruths | sentobçulaysayou are telling untruths | oltobçulaydıhe is telling untruths | biztobçulaybızwe are telling untruths | siztobçulaysızyou all are telling untruths | alatobçulaydılathey are telling untruths |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentobçulamaymaI am not telling untruths | sentobçulamaysayou are not telling untruths | oltobçulamaydıhe is not telling untruths | biztobçulamaybızwe are not telling untruths | siztobçulamaysızyou all are not telling untruths | alatobçulamaydılathey are not telling untruths |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentobçulaymamı? tobçulaymıma?am I telling untruths? | sentobçulaymısa?are you telling untruths? | oltobçulaymıdı?is he telling untruths? | biztobçulaybızmı? tobçulaymıbız?are we telling untruths? | siztobçulaymısız?are you all telling untruths? | alatobçulaymıdıla?are they telling untruths? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentobçulamaymamı? tobçulamaymıma?aren't I telling untruths? | sentobçulamaymısa?aren't you telling untruths? | oltobçulamaymıdı?isn't he telling untruths? | biztobçulamaybızmı? tobçulamaymıbız?aren't we telling untruths? | siztobçulamaymısız?aren't you all telling untruths? | alatobçulamaymıdıla?aren't they telling untruths? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentobçulawçanmaI usually tell untruths | sentobçulawçansayou usually tell untruths | oltobçulawçandıhe usually tells untruths | biztobçulawçanbızwe usually tell untruths | siztobçulawçansızyou all usually tell untruths | alatobçulawçandılathey usually tell untruths |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentobçulamawçanmaI usually don't tell untruths | sentobçulamawçansayou usually don't tell untruths | oltobçulamawçandıhe usually doesn't tell untruths | biztobçulamawçanbızwe usually don't tell untruths | siztobçulamawçansızyou all usually don't tell untruths | alatobçulamawçandılathey usually don't tell untruths |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentobçulawçanmamı? tobçulawçanmıma?do I usually tell untruths? | sentobçulawçanmısa?do you usually tell untruths? | oltobçulawçanmıdı?does he usually tell untruths? | biztobçulawçanbızmı? tobçulawçanmıbız?do we usually tell untruths? | siztobçulawçanmısız?do you all usually tell untruths? | alatobçulawçanmıdıla?do they usually tell untruths? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentobçulamawçanmamı? tobçulamawçanmıma?do I usually not tell untruths? | sentobçulamawçanmısa?do you usually not tell untruths? | oltobçulamawçanmıdı?does he usually not tell untruths? | biztobçulamawçanbızmı? tobçulamawçanmıbız?do we usually not tell untruths? | siztobçulamawçanmısız?do you all usually not tell untruths? | alatobçulamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not tell untruths? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltobçulabdıhe has told untruths and remains so | alatobçulabdılathey have told untruths and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltobçulabmıdı?has he told untruths? | alatobçulabmıdıla?have they told untruths? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentobçulab turamaI keep telling untruths | sentobçulab turasayou keep telling untruths | oltobçulab turadıhe keeps telling untruths | biztobçulab turabızwe keep telling untruths | siztobçulab turasızyou all keep telling untruths | alatobçulab turadılathey keep telling untruths |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentobçulab turmaymaI don't keep telling untruths | sentobçulab turmaysayou don't keep telling untruths | oltobçulab turmaydıhe doesn't keep telling untruths | biztobçulab turmaybızwe don't keep telling untruths | siztobçulab turmaysızyou all don't keep telling untruths | alatobçulab turmaydılathey don't keep telling untruths |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentobçulab turamamı? tobçulab turamıma?do I keep telling untruths? | sentobçulab turamısa?do you keep telling untruths? | oltobçulab turamıdı?does he keep telling untruths? | biztobçulab turabızmı? tobçulab turamıbız?do we keep telling untruths? | siztobçulab turamısız?do you all keep telling untruths? | alatobçulab turamıdıla?do they keep telling untruths? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentobçulab turmaymamı? tobçulab turmaymıma?don't I keep telling untruths? | sentobçulab turmaymısa?don't you keep telling untruths? | oltobçulab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep telling untruths? | biztobçulab turmaybızmı? tobçulab turmaymıbız?don't we keep telling untruths? | siztobçulab turmaymısız?don't you all keep telling untruths? | alatobçulab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep telling untruths? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentobçulay turamaI am in the middle of telling untruths | sentobçulay turasayou are in the middle of telling untruths | oltobçulay turadıhe is in the middle of telling untruths | biztobçulay turabızwe are in the middle of telling untruths | siztobçulay turasızyou all are in the middle of telling untruths | alatobçulay turadılathey are in the middle of telling untruths |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentobçulay turmaymaI am not in the middle of telling untruths | sentobçulay turmaysayou are not in the middle of telling untruths | oltobçulay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of telling untruths | biztobçulay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of telling untruths | siztobçulay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of telling untruths | alatobçulay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of telling untruths |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentobçulay turamamı? tobçulay turamıma?am I in the middle of telling untruths? | sentobçulay turamısa?are you in the middle of telling untruths? | oltobçulay turamıdı?is he in the middle of telling untruths? | biztobçulay turabızmı? tobçulay turamıbız?are we in the middle of telling untruths? | siztobçulay turamısız?are you all in the middle of telling untruths? | alatobçulay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of telling untruths? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentobçulay turmaymamı? tobçulay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of telling untruths? | sentobçulay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of telling untruths? | oltobçulay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of telling untruths? | biztobçulay turmaybızmı? tobçulay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of telling untruths? | siztobçulay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of telling untruths? | alatobçulay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of telling untruths? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentobçuladımI told untruths | sentobçuladıŋyou told untruths | oltobçuladıhe told untruths | biztobçuladıqwe told untruths | siztobçuladığızyou all told untruths | alatobçuladılathey told untruths |
| Simple past (definite) | mentobçulamadımI didn't tell untruths | sentobçulamadıŋyou didn't tell untruths | oltobçulamadıhe didn't tell untruths | biztobçulamadıqwe didn't tell untruths | siztobçulamadığızyou all didn't tell untruths | alatobçulamadılathey didn't tell untruths |
| Simple past (definite) | mentobçuladımmı?did I tell untruths? | sentobçuladıŋmı?did you tell untruths? | oltobçuladımı?did he tell untruths? | biztobçuladıqmı?did we tell untruths? | siztobçuladığızmı?did you all tell untruths? | alatobçuladılamı?did they tell untruths? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentobçulamadımmı?didn't I tell untruths? | sentobçulamadıŋmı?didn't you tell untruths? | oltobçulamadımı?didn't he tell untruths? | biztobçulamadıqmı?didn't we tell untruths? | siztobçulamadığızmı?didn't you all tell untruths? | alatobçulamadılamı?didn't they tell untruths? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentobçulağanmaI have told untruths | sentobçulağansayou have told untruths | oltobçulağandıhe has told untruths | biztobçulağanbızwe have told untruths | siztobçulağansızyou all have told untruths | alatobçulağandılathey have told untruths |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentobçulamağanmaI haven't told untruths | sentobçulamağansayou haven't told untruths | oltobçulamağandıhe hasn't told untruths | biztobçulamağanbızwe haven't told untruths | siztobçulamağansızyou all haven't told untruths | alatobçulamağandılathey haven't told untruths |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentobçulağanmamı? tobçulağanmıma?have I told untruths? | sentobçulağanmısa?have you told untruths? | oltobçulağanmıdı?has he told untruths? | biztobçulağanbızmı? tobçulağanmıbız?have we told untruths? | siztobçulağanmısız?have you all told untruths? | alatobçulağanmıdıla?have they told untruths? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentobçulamağanmamı? tobçulamağanmıma?haven't I told untruths? | sentobçulamağanmısa?haven't you told untruths? | oltobçulamağanmıdı?hasn't he told untruths? | biztobçulamağanbızmı? tobçulamağanmıbız?haven't we told untruths? | siztobçulamağanmısız?haven't you all told untruths? | alatobçulamağanmıdıla?haven't they told untruths? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentobçulab turdumI kept telling untruths | sentobçulab turduŋyou kept telling untruths | oltobçulab turduhe kept telling untruths | biztobçulab turduqwe kept telling untruths | siztobçulab turduğuzyou all kept telling untruths | alatobçulab turdulathey kept telling untruths |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentobçulab turmadımI didn't keep telling untruths | sentobçulab turmadıŋyou didn't keep telling untruths | oltobçulab turmadıhe didn't keep telling untruths | biztobçulab turmadıqwe didn't keep telling untruths | siztobçulab turmadığızyou all didn't keep telling untruths | alatobçulab turmadılathey didn't keep telling untruths |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentobçularmaI will tell untruths | sentobçularsayou will tell untruths | oltobçularhe will tell untruths | biztobçularbızwe will tell untruths | siztobçularsızyou all will tell untruths | alatobçularlathey will tell untruths |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentobçulamazmaI won't tell untruths | sentobçulamazsayou won't tell untruths | oltobçulamazhe won't tell untruths | biztobçulamazbızwe won't tell untruths | siztobçulamazsızyou all won't tell untruths | alatobçulamazlathey won't tell untruths |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentobçularmamı? tobçularmıma?will I tell untruths? | sentobçularmısa?will you tell untruths? | oltobçularmı?will he tell untruths? | biztobçularbızmı? tobçularmıbız?will we tell untruths? | siztobçularmısız?will you all tell untruths? | alatobçularlamı? tobçularmıla?will they tell untruths? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentobçulamazmamı? tobçulamazmıma?won't I tell untruths? | sentobçulamazmısa?won't you tell untruths? | oltobçulamazmı?won't he tell untruths? | biztobçulamazbızmı? tobçulamazmıbız?won't we tell untruths? | siztobçulamazmısız?won't you all tell untruths? | alatobçulamazlamı? tobçulamazmıla?won't they tell untruths? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentobçularıqmaI am going to tell untruths | sentobçularıqsayou are going to tell untruths | oltobçularıqdıhe is going to tell untruths | biztobçularıqbızwe are going to tell untruths | siztobçularıqsızyou all are going to tell untruths | alatobçularıqdılathey are going to tell untruths |
| Definite future (future II) | mentobçularıq tülmeI am not going to tell untruths | sentobçularıq tülseyou are not going to tell untruths | oltobçularıq tüldühe is not going to tell untruths | biztobçularıq tülbüzwe are not going to tell untruths | siztobçularıq tülsüzyou all are not going to tell untruths | alatobçularıq tüldülethey are not going to tell untruths |
| Definite future (future II) | mentobçularıqmamı? tobçularıqmıma?am I going to tell untruths? | sentobçularıqmısa?are you going to tell untruths? | oltobçularıqmıdı?is he going to tell untruths? | biztobçularıqbızmı? tobçularıqmıbız?are we going to tell untruths? | siztobçularıqmısız?are you all going to tell untruths? | alatobçularıqmıdıla?are they going to tell untruths? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentobçularıq tülmüme?aren't I going to tell untruths? | sentobçularıq tülmüse?aren't you going to tell untruths? | oltobçularıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to tell untruths? | biztobçularıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to tell untruths? | siztobçularıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to tell untruths? | alatobçularıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to tell untruths? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentobçulağan edimtobçulağanemI had told untruths | sentobçulağan ediŋtobçulağaneŋyou had told untruths | oltobçulağan editobçulağanedhe had told untruths | biztobçulağan ediktobçulağanekwe had told untruths | siztobçulağan edigiztobçulağanegizyou all had told untruths | alatobçulağan ediletobçulağanellethey had told untruths |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentobçulamağan edimtobçulamağanemI hadn't told untruths | sentobçulamağan ediŋtobçulamağaneŋyou hadn't told untruths | oltobçulamağan editobçulamağanedhe hadn't told untruths | biztobçulamağan ediktobçulamağanekwe hadn't told untruths | siztobçulamağan edigiztobçulamağanegizyou all hadn't told untruths | alatobçulamağan ediletobçulamağanellethey hadn't told untruths |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentobçulay edimtobçulayemI was telling untruths | sentobçulay ediŋtobçulayeŋyou were telling untruths | oltobçulay editobçulayedhe was telling untruths | biztobçulay ediktobçulayekwe were telling untruths | siztobçulay edigiztobçulayegizyou all were telling untruths | alatobçulay ediletobçulayellethey were telling untruths |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentobçulamay edimtobçulamayemI wasn't telling untruths | sentobçulamay ediŋtobçulamayeŋyou weren't telling untruths | oltobçulamay editobçulamayedhe wasn't telling untruths | biztobçulamay ediktobçulamayekwe weren't telling untruths | siztobçulamay edigiztobçulamayegizyou all weren't telling untruths | alatobçulamay ediletobçulamayellethey weren't telling untruths |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentobçulawçan edimtobçulawçanemI used to tell untruths | sentobçulawçan ediŋtobçulawçaneŋyou used to tell untruths | oltobçulawçan editobçulawçanedhe used to tell untruths | biztobçulawçan ediktobçulawçanekwe used to tell untruths | siztobçulawçan edigiztobçulawçanegizyou all used to tell untruths | alatobçulawçan ediletobçulawçanellethey used to tell untruths |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentobçulamawçan edimtobçulamawçanemI didn't use to tell untruths | sentobçulamawçan ediŋtobçulamawçaneŋyou didn't use to tell untruths | oltobçulamawçan editobçulamawçanedhe didn't use to tell untruths | biztobçulamawçan ediktobçulamawçanekwe didn't use to tell untruths | siztobçulamawçan edigiztobçulamawçanegizyou all didn't use to tell untruths | alatobçulamawçan ediletobçulamawçanellethey didn't use to tell untruths |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltobçulab edihe had told untruths and remained so | alatobçulab edilethey had told untruths and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltobçulab tül edihe hadn't told untruths | alatobçulab tül edilethey hadn't told untruths | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentobçulab tura edimtobçulab turaemI had kept telling untruths | sentobçulab tura ediŋtobçulab turaeŋyou had kept telling untruths | oltobçulab tura editobçulab turaedhe had kept telling untruths | biztobçulab tura ediktobçulab turaekwe had kept telling untruths | siztobçulab tura edigiztobçulab turaegizyou all had kept telling untruths | alatobçulab tura ediletobçulab turaellethey had kept telling untruths |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentobçulab turmay edimtobçulab turmayemI hadn't kept telling untruths | sentobçulab turmay ediŋtobçulab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept telling untruths | oltobçulab turmay editobçulab turmayedhe hadn't kept telling untruths | biztobçulab turmay ediktobçulab turmayekwe hadn't kept telling untruths | siztobçulab turmay edigiztobçulab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept telling untruths | alatobçulab turmay ediletobçulab turmayellethey hadn't kept telling untruths |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentobçulay tura edimtobçulay turaemI was in the middle of telling untruths | sentobçulay tura ediŋtobçulay turaeŋyou were in the middle of telling untruths | oltobçulay tura editobçulay turaedhe was in the middle of telling untruths | biztobçulay tura ediktobçulay turaekwe were in the middle of telling untruths | siztobçulay tura edigiztobçulay turaegizyou all were in the middle of telling untruths | alatobçulay tura ediletobçulay turaellethey were in the middle of telling untruths |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentobçulay turmay edimtobçulay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of telling untruths | sentobçulay turmay ediŋtobçulay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of telling untruths | oltobçulay turmay editobçulay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of telling untruths | biztobçulay turmay ediktobçulay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of telling untruths | siztobçulay turmay edigiztobçulay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of telling untruths | alatobçulay turmay ediletobçulay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of telling untruths |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentobçular edimtobçular emI would tell untruths | sentobçular ediŋtobçular eŋyou would tell untruths | oltobçular editobçular edhe would tell untruths | biztobçular ediktobçular ekwe would tell untruths | siztobçular edigiztobçular egizyou all would tell untruths | alatobçular ediletobçular ellethey would tell untruths |
| Conditional result (would) | mentobçulamaz edimtobçulamaz emI wouldn't tell untruths | sentobçulamaz ediŋtobçulamaz eŋyou wouldn't tell untruths | oltobçulamaz editobçulamaz edhe wouldn't tell untruths | biztobçulamaz ediktobçulamaz ekwe wouldn't tell untruths | siztobçulamaz edigiztobçulamaz egizyou all wouldn't tell untruths | alatobçulamaz ediletobçulamaz ellethey wouldn't tell untruths |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentobçularıq edimtobçularıq emI would have told untruths | sentobçularıq ediŋtobçularıq eŋyou would have told untruths | oltobçularıq editobçularıq edhe would have told untruths | biztobçularıq ediktobçularıq ekwe would have told untruths | siztobçularıq edigiztobçularıq egizyou all would have told untruths | alatobçularıq ediletobçularıq ellethey would have told untruths |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentobçularıq tül edimtobçularıq tül emI wouldn't have told untruths | sentobçularıq tül ediŋtobçularıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have told untruths | oltobçularıq tül editobçularıq tül edhe wouldn't have told untruths | biztobçularıq tül ediktobçularıq tül ekwe wouldn't have told untruths | siztobçularıq tül edigiztobçularıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have told untruths | alatobçularıq tül ediletobçularıq tül ellethey wouldn't have told untruths |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentobçulasamif I tell untruths | sentobçulasaŋif you tell untruths | oltobçulasaif he tells untruths | biztobçulasaqif we tell untruths | siztobçulasağızif you all tell untruths | alatobçulasalaif they tell untruths |
| Conditional | mentobçulamasamif I don't tell untruths | sentobçulamasaŋif you don't tell untruths | oltobçulamasaif he doesn't tell untruths | biztobçulamasaqif we don't tell untruths | siztobçulamasağızif you all don't tell untruths | alatobçulamasalaif they don't tell untruths |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentobçulay esemif I am telling untruths | sentobçulay eseŋif you are telling untruths | oltobçulay eseif he is telling untruths | biztobçulay esekif we are telling untruths | siztobçulay esegizif you all are telling untruths | alatobçulay eseleif they are telling untruths |
| Conditional, present real | mentobçulamay esemif I am not telling untruths | sentobçulamay eseŋif you are not telling untruths | oltobçulamay eseif he is not telling untruths | biztobçulamay esekif we are not telling untruths | siztobçulamay esegizif you all are not telling untruths | alatobçulamay eseleif they are not telling untruths |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentobçulasam editobçulasam edif only I told untruths | sentobçulasaŋ editobçulasaŋ edif only you told untruths | oltobçulasa editobçulasaedif only he told untruths | biztobçulasaq editobçulasaq edif only we told untruths | siztobçulasağız editobçulasağız edif only you all told untruths | alatobçulasala editobçulasalaedif only they told untruths |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentobçulamasam editobçulamasam edif only I didn't tell untruths | sentobçulamasaŋ editobçulamasaŋ edif only you didn't tell untruths | oltobçulamasa editobçulamasaedif only he didn't tell untruths | biztobçulamasaq editobçulamasaq edif only we didn't tell untruths | siztobçulamasağız editobçulamasağız edif only you all didn't tell untruths | alatobçulamasala editobçulamasalaedif only they didn't tell untruths |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentobçulab tursamif I carry on telling untruths | sentobçulab tursaŋif you carry on telling untruths | oltobçulab tursaif he carries on telling untruths | biztobçulab tursaqif we carry on telling untruths | siztobçulab tursağızif you all carry on telling untruths | alatobçulab tursalaif they carry on telling untruths |
| Durative conditional | mentobçulab turmasamif I don't carry on telling untruths | sentobçulab turmasaŋif you don't carry on telling untruths | oltobçulab turmasaif he doesn't carry on telling untruths | biztobçulab turmasaqif we don't carry on telling untruths | siztobçulab turmasağızif you all don't carry on telling untruths | alatobçulab turmasalaif they don't carry on telling untruths |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentobçulab tura esemif I have kept telling untruths | sentobçulab tura eseŋif you have kept telling untruths | oltobçulab tura eseif he has kept telling untruths | biztobçulab tura esekif we have kept telling untruths | siztobçulab tura esegizif you all have kept telling untruths | alatobçulab tura eseleif they have kept telling untruths |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentobçulab turmay esemif I haven't kept telling untruths | sentobçulab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept telling untruths | oltobçulab turmay eseif he hasn't kept telling untruths | biztobçulab turmay esekif we haven't kept telling untruths | siztobçulab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept telling untruths | alatobçulab turmay eseleif they haven't kept telling untruths |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentobçulay tursamif I keep telling untruths | sentobçulay tursaŋif you keep telling untruths | oltobçulay tursaif he keeps telling untruths | biztobçulay tursaqif we keep telling untruths | siztobçulay tursağızif you all keep telling untruths | alatobçulay tursalaif they keep telling untruths |
| Progressive conditional | mentobçulamay tursamif I keep on not telling untruths | sentobçulamay tursaŋif you keep on not telling untruths | oltobçulamay tursaif he keeps on not telling untruths | biztobçulamay tursaqif we keep on not telling untruths | siztobçulamay tursağızif you all keep on not telling untruths | alatobçulamay tursalaif they keep on not telling untruths |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentobçulay tura esemif I am in the middle of telling untruths | sentobçulay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of telling untruths | oltobçulay tura eseif he is in the middle of telling untruths | biztobçulay tura esekif we are in the middle of telling untruths | siztobçulay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of telling untruths | alatobçulay tura eseleif they are in the middle of telling untruths |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentobçulamay tura esemif I keep on not telling untruths | sentobçulamay tura eseŋif you keep on not telling untruths | oltobçulamay tura eseif he keeps on not telling untruths | biztobçulamay tura esekif we keep on not telling untruths | siztobçulamay tura esegizif you all keep on not telling untruths | alatobçulamay tura eseleif they keep on not telling untruths |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentobçuladım esemif I told untruths | sentobçuladıŋ eseŋif you told untruths | oltobçuladı eseif he told untruths | biztobçuladıq esekif we told untruths | siztobçuladığız esegizif you all told untruths | alatobçuladıla eseleif they told untruths |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentobçulamadım esemif I didn't tell untruths | sentobçulamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't tell untruths | oltobçulamadı eseif he didn't tell untruths | biztobçulamadıq esekif we didn't tell untruths | siztobçulamadığız esegizif you all didn't tell untruths | alatobçulamadıla eseleif they didn't tell untruths |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentobçulağan esemif I did tell untruths (indeed) | sentobçulağan eseŋif you did tell untruths (indeed) | oltobçulağan eseif he did tell untruths (indeed) | biztobçulağan esekif we did tell untruths (indeed) | siztobçulağan esegizif you all did tell untruths (indeed) | alatobçulağan eseleif they did tell untruths (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentobçulamağan esemif I didn't tell untruths (indeed) | sentobçulamağan eseŋif you didn't tell untruths (indeed) | oltobçulamağan eseif he didn't tell untruths (indeed) | biztobçulamağan esekif we didn't tell untruths (indeed) | siztobçulamağan esegizif you all didn't tell untruths (indeed) | alatobçulamağan eseleif they didn't tell untruths (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentobçulağan bolsamif I had told untruths | sentobçulağan bolsaŋif you had told untruths | oltobçulağan bolsaif he had told untruths | biztobçulağan bolsaqif we had told untruths | siztobçulağan bolsağızif you all had told untruths | alatobçulağan bolsalaif they had told untruths |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentobçulamağan bolsamif I hadn't told untruths | sentobçulamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't told untruths | oltobçulamağan bolsaif he hadn't told untruths | biztobçulamağan bolsaqif we hadn't told untruths | siztobçulamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't told untruths | alatobçulamağan bolsalaif they hadn't told untruths |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentobçulağan bolsam editobçulağan bolsam edif only I had told untruths | sentobçulağan bolsaŋ editobçulağan bolsaŋ edif only you had told untruths | oltobçulağan bolsa editobçulağan bolsaedif only he had told untruths | biztobçulağan bolsaq editobçulağan bolsaq edif only we had told untruths | siztobçulağan bolsağız editobçulağan bolsağız edif only you all had told untruths | alatobçulağan bolsala editobçulağan bolsalaedif only they had told untruths |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentobçulamağan bolsam editobçulamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't told untruths | sentobçulamağan bolsaŋ editobçulamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't told untruths | oltobçulamağan bolsa editobçulamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't told untruths | biztobçulamağan bolsaq editobçulamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't told untruths | siztobçulamağan bolsağız editobçulamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't told untruths | alatobçulamağan bolsala editobçulamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't told untruths |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentobçular esemif I will tell untruths | sentobçular eseŋif you will tell untruths | oltobçular eseif he will tell untruths | biztobçular esekif we will tell untruths | siztobçular esegizif you all will tell untruths | alatobçular eseleif they will tell untruths |
| Conditional, aorist | mentobçulamaz esemif I won't tell untruths | sentobçulamaz eseŋif you won't tell untruths | oltobçulamaz eseif he won't tell untruths | biztobçulamaz esekif we won't tell untruths | siztobçulamaz esegizif you all won't tell untruths | alatobçulamaz eseleif they won't tell untruths |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentobçularıq esemif I am going to tell untruths | sentobçularıq eseŋif you are going to tell untruths | oltobçularıq eseif he is going to tell untruths | biztobçularıq esekif we are going to tell untruths | siztobçularıq esegizif you all are going to tell untruths | alatobçularıq eseleif they are going to tell untruths |
| Conditional, future | mentobçularıq tül esemif I am not going to tell untruths | sentobçularıq tül eseŋif you are not going to tell untruths | oltobçularıq tül eseif he is not going to tell untruths | biztobçularıq tül esekif we are not going to tell untruths | siztobçularıq tül esegizif you all are not going to tell untruths | alatobçularıq tül eseleif they are not going to tell untruths |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentobçularıq bolsamif I were going to tell untruths | sentobçularıq bolsaŋif you were going to tell untruths | oltobçularıq bolsaif he were going to tell untruths | biztobçularıq bolsaqif we were going to tell untruths | siztobçularıq bolsağızif you all were going to tell untruths | alatobçularıq bolsalaif they were going to tell untruths |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentobçulamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to tell untruths | sentobçulamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to tell untruths | oltobçulamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to tell untruths | biztobçulamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to tell untruths | siztobçulamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to tell untruths | alatobçulamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to tell untruths |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tobçuladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentobçulay bolurmaI must be telling untruths | sentobçulay bolursayou must be telling untruths | oltobçulay bolurhe must be telling untruths | biztobçulay bolurbuzwe must be telling untruths | siztobçulay bolursuzyou all must be telling untruths | alatobçulay bolurlathey must be telling untruths |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentobçulamay bolurmaI must not be telling untruths | sentobçulamay bolursayou must not be telling untruths | oltobçulamay bolurhe must not be telling untruths | biztobçulamay bolurbuzwe must not be telling untruths | siztobçulamay bolursuzyou all must not be telling untruths | alatobçulamay bolurlathey must not be telling untruths |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentobçulay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of telling untruths | sentobçulay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of telling untruths | oltobçulay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of telling untruths | biztobçulay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of telling untruths | siztobçulay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of telling untruths | alatobçulay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of telling untruths |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentobçulamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not telling untruths | sentobçulamay tura bolursayou must keep on not telling untruths | oltobçulamay tura bolurhe must keep on not telling untruths | biztobçulamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not telling untruths | siztobçulamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not telling untruths | alatobçulamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not telling untruths |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentobçulağan bolurmaI must have told untruths | sentobçulağan bolursayou must have told untruths | oltobçulağan bolurhe must have told untruths | biztobçulağan bolurbuzwe must have told untruths | siztobçulağan bolursuzyou all must have told untruths | alatobçulağan bolurlathey must have told untruths |
| Inference (must have) | mentobçulamağan bolurmaI must not have told untruths | sentobçulamağan bolursayou must not have told untruths | oltobçulamağan bolurhe must not have told untruths | biztobçulamağan bolurbuzwe must not have told untruths | siztobçulamağan bolursuzyou all must not have told untruths | alatobçulamağan bolurlathey must not have told untruths |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentobçularıq bolurmaI must be going to tell untruths | sentobçularıq bolursayou must be going to tell untruths | oltobçularıq bolurhe must be going to tell untruths | biztobçularıq bolurbuzwe must be going to tell untruths | siztobçularıq bolursuzyou all must be going to tell untruths | alatobçularıq bolurlathey must be going to tell untruths |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentobçulamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to tell untruths | sentobçulamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to tell untruths | oltobçulamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to tell untruths | biztobçulamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to tell untruths | siztobçulamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to tell untruths | alatobçulamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to tell untruths |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentobçulayımlet me tell untruths | sentobçula!tell untruths! | oltobçulasınlet him tell untruths | biztobçulayıqlet's tell untruths | siztobçulağız!tell untruths, you all! | alatobçulasınlalet them tell untruths |
| Commands & suggestions | mentobçulamayımlet me not tell untruths | sentobçulama!don't tell untruths! | oltobçulamasınlet him not tell untruths | biztobçulamayıqlet's not tell untruths | siztobçulamağız!don't tell untruths, you all! | alatobçulamasınlalet them not tell untruths |
| Commands & suggestions | mentobçulayımmı?shall I tell untruths? | oltobçulasınmı?should he tell untruths? | biztobçulayıqmı?shall we tell untruths? | alatobçulasınlamı?should they tell untruths? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentobçulamayımmı?shall I not tell untruths? | oltobçulamasınmı?should he not tell untruths? | biztobçulamayıqmı?shall we not tell untruths? | alatobçulamasınlamı?should they not tell untruths? | ||
| Requests | sentobçulaçı2tobçulaçınplease tell untruths | oltobçulasınçıdo let him tell untruths | siztobçulaçığızplease tell untruths (plural/polite) | alatobçulasınlaçıdo let them tell untruths | ||
| Requests | sentobçulamaçı2tobçulamaçınplease don't tell untruths | oltobçulamasınçıdo let him not tell untruths | siztobçulamaçığızplease don't tell untruths (plural/polite) | alatobçulamasınlaçıdo let them not tell untruths | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentobçulağıntobçulağımay you tell untruths | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentobçulamağıntobçulamağımay you not tell untruths | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentobçulağay edim tobçulağa edimwould that I told untruths | sentobçulağay ediŋ tobçulağa ediŋwould that you told untruths | oltobçulağay edi tobçulağa ediwould that he told untruths | biztobçulağay edik tobçulağa edikwould that we told untruths | siztobçulağay edigiz tobçulağa edigizwould that you all told untruths | alatobçulağay edile tobçulağa edilewould that they told untruths |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentobçulamağay edim tobçulamağa edimwould that I did not tell untruths | sentobçulamağay ediŋ tobçulamağa ediŋwould that you did not tell untruths | oltobçulamağay edi tobçulamağa ediwould that he did not tell untruths | biztobçulamağay edik tobçulamağa edikwould that we did not tell untruths | siztobçulamağay edigiz tobçulamağa edigizwould that you all did not tell untruths | alatobçulamağay edile tobçulamağa edilewould that they did not tell untruths |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentobçulamağa qoyayımtobçulama qoyayımlet me allow someone to tell untruths | sentobçulamağa qoy!tobçulama qoy!let someone tell untruths! | oltobçulamağa qoysuntobçulama qoysunlet him allow someone to tell untruths | biztobçulamağa qoyayıqtobçulama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to tell untruths | siztobçulamağa qoyuğuz!tobçulama qoyuğuz!let someone tell untruths, you all! | alatobçulamağa qoysunlatobçulama qoysunlalet them allow someone to tell untruths |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentobçulamağa qoymayımtobçulama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to tell untruths | sentobçulamağa qoyma!tobçulama qoyma!don't let someone tell untruths! | oltobçulamağa qoymasıntobçulama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to tell untruths | biztobçulamağa qoymayıqtobçulama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to tell untruths | siztobçulamağa qoymağız!tobçulama qoymağız!don't let someone tell untruths, you all! | alatobçulamağa qoymasınlatobçulama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to tell untruths |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentobçulamağa qoyayımmı?tobçulama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to tell untruths? | oltobçulamağa qoysunmu?tobçulama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to tell untruths? | biztobçulamağa qoyayıqmı?tobçulama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to tell untruths? | alatobçulamağa qoysunlamı?tobçulama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to tell untruths? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentobçulamağa qoymayımmı?tobçulama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to tell untruths? | oltobçulamağa qoymasınmı?tobçulama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to tell untruths? | biztobçulamağa qoymayıqmı?tobçulama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to tell untruths? | alatobçulamağa qoymasınlamı?tobçulama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to tell untruths? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentobçulamağa qoyamatobçulama qoyamaI allow someone to tell untruths | sentobçulamağa qoyasatobçulama qoyasayou allow someone to tell untruths | oltobçulamağa qoyadıtobçulama qoyadıhe allows someone to tell untruths | biztobçulamağa qoyabıztobçulama qoyabızwe allow someone to tell untruths | siztobçulamağa qoyasıztobçulama qoyasızyou all allow someone to tell untruths | alatobçulamağa qoyadılatobçulama qoyadılathey allow someone to tell untruths |
| Let someone… (present) | mentobçulamağa qoymaymatobçulama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to tell untruths | sentobçulamağa qoymaysatobçulama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to tell untruths | oltobçulamağa qoymaydıtobçulama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to tell untruths | biztobçulamağa qoymaybıztobçulama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to tell untruths | siztobçulamağa qoymaysıztobçulama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to tell untruths | alatobçulamağa qoymaydılatobçulama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to tell untruths |
| Let someone… (present) | mentobçulamağa qoyamamı?tobçulama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to tell untruths? | sentobçulamağa qoyamısa?tobçulama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to tell untruths? | oltobçulamağa qoyamıdı?tobçulama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to tell untruths? | biztobçulamağa qoyabızmı?tobçulama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to tell untruths? | siztobçulamağa qoyamısız?tobçulama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to tell untruths? | alatobçulamağa qoyamıdıla?tobçulama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to tell untruths? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentobçulamağa qoymaymamı?tobçulama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to tell untruths? | sentobçulamağa qoymaymısa?tobçulama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to tell untruths? | oltobçulamağa qoymaymıdı?tobçulama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to tell untruths? | biztobçulamağa qoymaybızmı?tobçulama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to tell untruths? | siztobçulamağa qoymaymısız?tobçulama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to tell untruths? | alatobçulamağa qoymaymıdıla?tobçulama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to tell untruths? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentobçulamağa qoydumtobçulama qoydumI allowed someone to tell untruths | sentobçulamağa qoyduŋtobçulama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to tell untruths | oltobçulamağa qoydutobçulama qoyduhe allowed someone to tell untruths | biztobçulamağa qoyduqtobçulama qoyduqwe allowed someone to tell untruths | siztobçulamağa qoyduğuztobçulama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to tell untruths | alatobçulamağa qoydulatobçulama qoydulathey allowed someone to tell untruths |
| Let someone… (past) | mentobçulamağa qoymadımtobçulama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to tell untruths | sentobçulamağa qoymadıŋtobçulama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to tell untruths | oltobçulamağa qoymadıtobçulama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to tell untruths | biztobçulamağa qoymadıqtobçulama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to tell untruths | siztobçulamağa qoymadığıztobçulama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to tell untruths | alatobçulamağa qoymadılatobçulama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to tell untruths |
| Let someone… (past) | mentobçulamağa qoydummu?tobçulama qoydummu?did I allow someone to tell untruths? | sentobçulamağa qoyduŋmu?tobçulama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to tell untruths? | oltobçulamağa qoydumu?tobçulama qoydumu?did he allow someone to tell untruths? | biztobçulamağa qoyduqmu?tobçulama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to tell untruths? | siztobçulamağa qoyduğuzmu?tobçulama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to tell untruths? | alatobçulamağa qoydulamı?tobçulama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to tell untruths? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentobçulamağa qoymadımmı?tobçulama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to tell untruths? | sentobçulamağa qoymadıŋmı?tobçulama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to tell untruths? | oltobçulamağa qoymadımı?tobçulama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to tell untruths? | biztobçulamağa qoymadıqmı?tobçulama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to tell untruths? | siztobçulamağa qoymadığızmı?tobçulama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to tell untruths? | alatobçulamağa qoymadılamı?tobçulama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to tell untruths? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
tobçulayalırğa be able to tell untruths · tobçulayalmazğa be unable to tell untruths
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentobçulayalamaI can tell untruths | sentobçulayalasayou can tell untruths | oltobçulayaladıhe can tell untruths | biztobçulayalabızwe can tell untruths | siztobçulayalasızyou all can tell untruths | alatobçulayaladılathey can tell untruths |
| Ability — present | mentobçulayalmaymaI can't tell untruths | sentobçulayalmaysayou can't tell untruths | oltobçulayalmaydıhe can't tell untruths | biztobçulayalmaybızwe can't tell untruths | siztobçulayalmaysızyou all can't tell untruths | alatobçulayalmaydılathey can't tell untruths |
| Ability — present | mentobçulayalamamı? tobçulayalamıma?can I tell untruths? | sentobçulayalamısa?can you tell untruths? | oltobçulayalamıdı?can he tell untruths? | biztobçulayalabızmı? tobçulayalamıbız?can we tell untruths? | siztobçulayalamısız?can you all tell untruths? | alatobçulayalamıdıla?can they tell untruths? |
| Ability — present | mentobçulayalmaymamı? tobçulayalmaymıma?can't I tell untruths? | sentobçulayalmaymısa?can't you tell untruths? | oltobçulayalmaymıdı?can't he tell untruths? | biztobçulayalmaybızmı? tobçulayalmaymıbız?can't we tell untruths? | siztobçulayalmaymısız?can't you all tell untruths? | alatobçulayalmaymıdıla?can't they tell untruths? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentobçulayalsamif I can tell untruths | sentobçulayalsaŋif you can tell untruths | oltobçulayalsaif he can tell untruths | biztobçulayalsaqif we can tell untruths | siztobçulayalsağızif you all can tell untruths | alatobçulayalsalaif they can tell untruths |
| Ability — if I can… | mentobçulayalmasamif I can't tell untruths | sentobçulayalmasaŋif you can't tell untruths | oltobçulayalmasaif he can't tell untruths | biztobçulayalmasaqif we can't tell untruths | siztobçulayalmasağızif you all can't tell untruths | alatobçulayalmasalaif they can't tell untruths |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentobçulayaldımI was able to tell untruths | sentobçulayaldıŋyou were able to tell untruths | oltobçulayaldıhe was able to tell untruths | biztobçulayaldıqwe were able to tell untruths | siztobçulayaldığızyou all were able to tell untruths | alatobçulayaldılathey were able to tell untruths |
| Ability — simple past | mentobçulayalmadımI could not tell untruths | sentobçulayalmadıŋyou could not tell untruths | oltobçulayalmadıhe could not tell untruths | biztobçulayalmadıqwe could not tell untruths | siztobçulayalmadığızyou all could not tell untruths | alatobçulayalmadılathey could not tell untruths |
| Ability — simple past | mentobçulayaldımmı?was I able to tell untruths? | sentobçulayaldıŋmı?were you able to tell untruths? | oltobçulayaldımı?was he able to tell untruths? | biztobçulayaldıqmı?were we able to tell untruths? | siztobçulayaldığızmı?were you all able to tell untruths? | alatobçulayaldılamı?were they able to tell untruths? |
| Ability — simple past | mentobçulayalmadımmı?couldn't I tell untruths? | sentobçulayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you tell untruths? | oltobçulayalmadımı?couldn't he tell untruths? | biztobçulayalmadıqmı?couldn't we tell untruths? | siztobçulayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all tell untruths? | alatobçulayalmadılamı?couldn't they tell untruths? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentobçulayalğanmaI have been able to tell untruths | sentobçulayalğansayou have been able to tell untruths | oltobçulayalğandıhe has been able to tell untruths | biztobçulayalğanbızwe have been able to tell untruths | siztobçulayalğansızyou all have been able to tell untruths | alatobçulayalğandılathey have been able to tell untruths |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentobçulayalmağanmaI haven't been able to tell untruths | sentobçulayalmağansayou haven't been able to tell untruths | oltobçulayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to tell untruths | biztobçulayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to tell untruths | siztobçulayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to tell untruths | alatobçulayalmağandılathey haven't been able to tell untruths |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentobçulayalğanmamı? tobçulayalğanmıma?have I been able to tell untruths? | sentobçulayalğanmısa?have you been able to tell untruths? | oltobçulayalğanmıdı?has he been able to tell untruths? | biztobçulayalğanbızmı? tobçulayalğanmıbız?have we been able to tell untruths? | siztobçulayalğanmısız?have you all been able to tell untruths? | alatobçulayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to tell untruths? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentobçulayalmağanmamı? tobçulayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to tell untruths? | sentobçulayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to tell untruths? | oltobçulayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to tell untruths? | biztobçulayalmağanbızmı? tobçulayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to tell untruths? | siztobçulayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to tell untruths? | alatobçulayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to tell untruths? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentobçulayalğan edimtobçulayalğanemI had been able to tell untruths | sentobçulayalğan ediŋtobçulayalğaneŋyou had been able to tell untruths | oltobçulayalğan editobçulayalğanedhe had been able to tell untruths | biztobçulayalğan ediktobçulayalğanekwe had been able to tell untruths | siztobçulayalğan edigiztobçulayalğanegizyou all had been able to tell untruths | alatobçulayalğan ediletobçulayalğanellethey had been able to tell untruths |
| Ability — past perfect | mentobçulayalmağan edimtobçulayalmağanemI hadn't been able to tell untruths | sentobçulayalmağan ediŋtobçulayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to tell untruths | oltobçulayalmağan editobçulayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to tell untruths | biztobçulayalmağan ediktobçulayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to tell untruths | siztobçulayalmağan edigiztobçulayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to tell untruths | alatobçulayalmağan ediletobçulayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to tell untruths |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentobçulayala edimtobçulayalaemI could tell untruths | sentobçulayala ediŋtobçulayalaeŋyou could tell untruths | oltobçulayala editobçulayalaedhe could tell untruths | biztobçulayala ediktobçulayalaekwe could tell untruths | siztobçulayala edigiztobçulayalaegizyou all could tell untruths | alatobçulayala ediletobçulayalaellethey could tell untruths |
| Ability — past background | mentobçulayalmay edimtobçulayalmayemI could not tell untruths | sentobçulayalmay ediŋtobçulayalmayeŋyou could not tell untruths | oltobçulayalmay editobçulayalmayedhe could not tell untruths | biztobçulayalmay ediktobçulayalmayekwe could not tell untruths | siztobçulayalmay edigiztobçulayalmayegizyou all could not tell untruths | alatobçulayalmay ediletobçulayalmayellethey could not tell untruths |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentobçulayalırmaI will be able to tell untruths | sentobçulayalırsayou will be able to tell untruths | oltobçulayalırhe will be able to tell untruths | biztobçulayalırbızwe will be able to tell untruths | siztobçulayalırsızyou all will be able to tell untruths | alatobçulayalırlathey will be able to tell untruths |
| Ability — future I | mentobçulayalmazmaI won't be able to tell untruths | sentobçulayalmazsayou won't be able to tell untruths | oltobçulayalmazhe won't be able to tell untruths | biztobçulayalmazbızwe won't be able to tell untruths | siztobçulayalmazsızyou all won't be able to tell untruths | alatobçulayalmazlathey won't be able to tell untruths |
| Ability — future I | mentobçulayalırmamı? tobçulayalırmıma?will I be able to tell untruths? | sentobçulayalırmısa?will you be able to tell untruths? | oltobçulayalırmı?will he be able to tell untruths? | biztobçulayalırbızmı? tobçulayalırmıbız?will we be able to tell untruths? | siztobçulayalırmısız?will you all be able to tell untruths? | alatobçulayalırlamı? tobçulayalırmıla?will they be able to tell untruths? |
| Ability — future I | mentobçulayalmazmamı? tobçulayalmazmıma?won't I be able to tell untruths? | sentobçulayalmazmısa?won't you be able to tell untruths? | oltobçulayalmazmı?won't he be able to tell untruths? | biztobçulayalmazbızmı? tobçulayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to tell untruths? | siztobçulayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to tell untruths? | alatobçulayalmazlamı? tobçulayalmazmıla?won't they be able to tell untruths? |
| Ability — future II | mentobçulayallıqmaI am going to be able to tell untruths | sentobçulayallıqsayou are going to be able to tell untruths | oltobçulayallıqdıhe is going to be able to tell untruths | biztobçulayallıqbızwe are going to be able to tell untruths | siztobçulayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to tell untruths | alatobçulayallıqdılathey are going to be able to tell untruths |
| Ability — future II | mentobçulayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to tell untruths | sentobçulayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to tell untruths | oltobçulayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to tell untruths | biztobçulayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to tell untruths | siztobçulayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to tell untruths | alatobçulayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to tell untruths |
| Ability — future II | mentobçulayallıqmamı? tobçulayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to tell untruths? | sentobçulayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to tell untruths? | oltobçulayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to tell untruths? | biztobçulayallıqbızmı? tobçulayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to tell untruths? | siztobçulayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to tell untruths? | alatobçulayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to tell untruths? |
| Ability — future II | mentobçulayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to tell untruths? | sentobçulayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to tell untruths? | oltobçulayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to tell untruths? | biztobçulayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to tell untruths? | siztobçulayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to tell untruths? | alatobçulayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to tell untruths? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentobçulayalır edimtobçulayalır emI would be able to tell untruths | sentobçulayalır ediŋtobçulayalır eŋyou would be able to tell untruths | oltobçulayalır editobçulayalır edhe would be able to tell untruths | biztobçulayalır ediktobçulayalır ekwe would be able to tell untruths | siztobçulayalır edigiztobçulayalır egizyou all would be able to tell untruths | alatobçulayalır ediletobçulayalır ellethey would be able to tell untruths |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentobçulayalmaz edimtobçulayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to tell untruths | sentobçulayalmaz ediŋtobçulayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to tell untruths | oltobçulayalmaz editobçulayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to tell untruths | biztobçulayalmaz ediktobçulayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to tell untruths | siztobçulayalmaz edigiztobçulayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to tell untruths | alatobçulayalmaz ediletobçulayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to tell untruths |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentobçulayalğıntobçulayalğımay you be able to tell untruths | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentobçulayalmağıntobçulayalmağımay you not be able to tell untruths | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentobçularğa izleymeI want to tell untruths | sentobçularğa izleyseyou want to tell untruths | oltobçularğa izleydihe wants to tell untruths | biztobçularğa izleybizwe want to tell untruths | siztobçularğa izleysizyou all want to tell untruths | alatobçularğa izleydilethey want to tell untruths |
| want to | mentobçularğa izlemeymeI do not want to tell untruths | sentobçularğa izlemeyseyou do not want to tell untruths | oltobçularğa izlemeydihe does not want to tell untruths | biztobçularğa izlemeybizwe do not want to tell untruths | siztobçularğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to tell untruths | alatobçularğa izlemeydilethey do not want to tell untruths |
| would like to | mentobçularğa süemeI would like to tell untruths | sentobçularğa süeseyou would like to tell untruths | oltobçularğa süedihe would like to tell untruths | biztobçularğa süebizwe would like to tell untruths | siztobçularğa süesizyou all would like to tell untruths | alatobçularğa süedilethey would like to tell untruths |
| would like to | mentobçularğa süymeymeI would not like to tell untruths | sentobçularğa süymeyseyou would not like to tell untruths | oltobçularğa süymeydihe would not like to tell untruths | biztobçularğa süymeybizwe would not like to tell untruths | siztobçularğa süymeysizyou all would not like to tell untruths | alatobçularğa süymeydilethey would not like to tell untruths |
| hope to | mentobçularğa umutlanamaI hope to tell untruths | sentobçularğa umutlanasayou hope to tell untruths | oltobçularğa umutlanadıhe hopes to tell untruths | biztobçularğa umutlanabızwe hope to tell untruths | siztobçularğa umutlanasızyou all hope to tell untruths | alatobçularğa umutlanadılathey hope to tell untruths |
| hope to | mentobçularğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to tell untruths | sentobçularğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to tell untruths | oltobçularğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to tell untruths | biztobçularğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to tell untruths | siztobçularğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to tell untruths | alatobçularğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to tell untruths |
| be about to | mentobçularğa deb turamaI am about to tell untruths | sentobçularğa deb turasayou are about to tell untruths | oltobçularğa deb turadıhe is about to tell untruths | biztobçularğa deb turabızwe are about to tell untruths | siztobçularğa deb turasızyou all are about to tell untruths | alatobçularğa deb turadılathey are about to tell untruths |
| be about to | mentobçularğa deb turmaymaI am not about to tell untruths | sentobçularğa deb turmaysayou are not about to tell untruths | oltobçularğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to tell untruths | biztobçularğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to tell untruths | siztobçularğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to tell untruths | alatobçularğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to tell untruths |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentobçularğa kerekmeI need to tell untruths | sentobçularğa kerekseyou need to tell untruths | oltobçularğa kerekdihe needs to tell untruths | biztobçularğa kerekbizwe need to tell untruths | siztobçularğa kereksizyou all need to tell untruths | alatobçularğa kerekdilethey need to tell untruths |
| need to | mentobçularğa kerek tülmeI do not need to tell untruths | sentobçularğa kerek tülseyou do not need to tell untruths | oltobçularğa kerek tüldühe does not need to tell untruths | biztobçularğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to tell untruths | siztobçularğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to tell untruths | alatobçularğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to tell untruths |
| have to | menmenŋe tobçularğa tüşediI have to tell untruths | sensenŋe tobçularğa tüşediyou have to tell untruths | olaŋa tobçularğa tüşedihe has to tell untruths | bizbizge tobçularğa tüşediwe have to tell untruths | sizsizge tobçularğa tüşediyou all have to tell untruths | alaalağa tobçularğa tüşedithey have to tell untruths |
| have to | menmenŋe tobçularğa tüşmeydiI do not have to tell untruths | sensenŋe tobçularğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to tell untruths | olaŋa tobçularğa tüşmeydihe does not have to tell untruths | bizbizge tobçularğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to tell untruths | sizsizge tobçularğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to tell untruths | alaalağa tobçularğa tüşmeydithey do not have to tell untruths |
| be obliged to | mentobçularğa borçlumaI am obliged to tell untruths | sentobçularğa borçlusayou are obliged to tell untruths | oltobçularğa borçluduhe is obliged to tell untruths | biztobçularğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to tell untruths | siztobçularğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to tell untruths | alatobçularğa borçludulathey are obliged to tell untruths |
| be obliged to | mentobçularğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to tell untruths | sentobçularğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to tell untruths | oltobçularğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to tell untruths | biztobçularğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to tell untruths | siztobçularğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to tell untruths | alatobçularğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to tell untruths |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentobçularğa madarım bardıI have a way to tell untruths | sentobçularğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to tell untruths | oltobçularğa madarı bardıhe has a way to tell untruths | biztobçularğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to tell untruths | siztobçularğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to tell untruths | alatobçularğa madarları bardıthey have a way to tell untruths |
| have a way to | mentobçularğa madarım joqduI have no way to tell untruths | sentobçularğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to tell untruths | oltobçularğa madarı joqduhe has no way to tell untruths | biztobçularğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to tell untruths | siztobçularğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to tell untruths | alatobçularğa madarları joqduthey have no way to tell untruths |
| be free to | mentobçularğa erkinligim bardıI am free to tell untruths | sentobçularğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to tell untruths | oltobçularğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to tell untruths | biztobçularğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to tell untruths | siztobçularğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to tell untruths | alatobçularğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to tell untruths |
| be free to | mentobçularğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to tell untruths | sentobçularğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to tell untruths | oltobçularğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to tell untruths | biztobçularğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to tell untruths | siztobçularğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to tell untruths | alatobçularğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to tell untruths |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tobçularğa bolluqduit is possible for me to tell untruths | sensenŋe tobçularğa bolluqduit is possible for you to tell untruths | olaŋa tobçularğa bolluqduit is possible for him to tell untruths | bizbizge tobçularğa bolluqduit is possible for us to tell untruths | sizsizge tobçularğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to tell untruths | alaalağa tobçularğa bolluqduit is possible for them to tell untruths |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tobçularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to tell untruths | sensenŋe tobçularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to tell untruths | olaŋa tobçularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to tell untruths | bizbizge tobçularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to tell untruths | sizsizge tobçularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to tell untruths | alaalağa tobçularğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to tell untruths |
| be ready to | mentobçularğa hazırmaI am ready to tell untruths | sentobçularğa hazırsayou are ready to tell untruths | oltobçularğa hazırdıhe is ready to tell untruths | biztobçularğa hazırbızwe are ready to tell untruths | siztobçularğa hazırsızyou all are ready to tell untruths | alatobçularğa hazırdılathey are ready to tell untruths |
| be ready to | mentobçularğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to tell untruths | sentobçularğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to tell untruths | oltobçularğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to tell untruths | biztobçularğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to tell untruths | siztobçularğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to tell untruths | alatobçularğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to tell untruths |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentobçularğa küreşemeI am trying to tell untruths | sentobçularğa küreşeseyou are trying to tell untruths | oltobçularğa küreşedihe is trying to tell untruths | biztobçularğa küreşebizwe are trying to tell untruths | siztobçularğa küreşesizyou all are trying to tell untruths | alatobçularğa küreşedilethey are trying to tell untruths |
| try to | mentobçularğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to tell untruths | sentobçularğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to tell untruths | oltobçularğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to tell untruths | biztobçularğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to tell untruths | siztobçularğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to tell untruths | alatobçularğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to tell untruths |
| agree to | mentobçularğa unaymaI agree to tell untruths | sentobçularğa unaysayou agree to tell untruths | oltobçularğa unaydıhe agrees to tell untruths | biztobçularğa unaybızwe agree to tell untruths | siztobçularğa unaysızyou all agree to tell untruths | alatobçularğa unaydılathey agree to tell untruths |
| agree to | mentobçularğa unamaymaI refuse to tell untruths | sentobçularğa unamaysayou refuse to tell untruths | oltobçularğa unamaydıhe refuses to tell untruths | biztobçularğa unamaybızwe refuse to tell untruths | siztobçularğa unamaysızyou all refuse to tell untruths | alatobçularğa unamaydılathey refuse to tell untruths |
| hurry to | mentobçularğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to tell untruths | sentobçularğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to tell untruths | oltobçularğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to tell untruths | biztobçularğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to tell untruths | siztobçularğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to tell untruths | alatobçularğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to tell untruths |
| hurry to | mentobçularğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to tell untruths | sentobçularğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to tell untruths | oltobçularğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to tell untruths | biztobçularğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to tell untruths | siztobçularğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to tell untruths | alatobçularğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to tell untruths |
| be afraid to | mentobçularğa qorqamaI am afraid to tell untruths | sentobçularğa qorqasayou are afraid to tell untruths | oltobçularğa qorqadıhe is afraid to tell untruths | biztobçularğa qorqabızwe are afraid to tell untruths | siztobçularğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to tell untruths | alatobçularğa qorqadılathey are afraid to tell untruths |
| be afraid to | mentobçularğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to tell untruths | sentobçularğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to tell untruths | oltobçularğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to tell untruths | biztobçularğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to tell untruths | siztobçularğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to tell untruths | alatobçularğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to tell untruths |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentobçulay bolmazmaI can't be telling untruths | sentobçulay bolmazsayou can't be telling untruths | oltobçulay bolmazhe can't be telling untruths | biztobçulay bolmazbızwe can't be telling untruths | siztobçulay bolmazsızyou all can't be telling untruths | alatobçulay bolmazlathey can't be telling untruths |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentobçulamay bolmazmaI must be telling untruths (emphatic) | sentobçulamay bolmazsayou must be telling untruths (emphatic) | oltobçulamay bolmazhe must be telling untruths (emphatic) | biztobçulamay bolmazbızwe must be telling untruths (emphatic) | siztobçulamay bolmazsızyou all must be telling untruths (emphatic) | alatobçulamay bolmazlathey must be telling untruths (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentobçulay turmasamif I don't keep telling untruths | sentobçulay turmasaŋif you don't keep telling untruths | oltobçulay turmasaif he doesn't keep telling untruths | biztobçulay turmasaqif we don't keep telling untruths | siztobçulay turmasağızif you all don't keep telling untruths | alatobçulay turmasalaif they don't keep telling untruths |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentobçulay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of telling untruths | sentobçulay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of telling untruths | oltobçulay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of telling untruths | biztobçulay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of telling untruths | siztobçulay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of telling untruths | alatobçulay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of telling untruths |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentobçulamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not telling untruths (emphatic) | sentobçulamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not telling untruths (emphatic) | oltobçulamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not telling untruths (emphatic) | biztobçulamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not telling untruths (emphatic) | siztobçulamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not telling untruths (emphatic) | alatobçulamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not telling untruths (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentobçulamay turamaI keep on not telling untruths | sentobçulamay turasayou keep on not telling untruths | oltobçulamay turadıhe keeps on not telling untruths | biztobçulamay turabızwe keep on not telling untruths | siztobçulamay turasızyou all keep on not telling untruths | alatobçulamay turadılathey keep on not telling untruths |
| Progressive — double negation | mentobçulamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not telling untruths | sentobçulamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not telling untruths | oltobçulamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not telling untruths | biztobçulamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not telling untruths | siztobçulamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not telling untruths | alatobçulamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not telling untruths |
| Progressive — double negation | mentobçulamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not telling untruths? | sentobçulamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not telling untruths? | oltobçulamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not telling untruths? | biztobçulamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not telling untruths? | siztobçulamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not telling untruths? | alatobçulamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not telling untruths? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentobçulağan bolmazmaI can't have told untruths | sentobçulağan bolmazsayou can't have told untruths | oltobçulağan bolmazhe can't have told untruths | biztobçulağan bolmazbızwe can't have told untruths | siztobçulağan bolmazsızyou all can't have told untruths | alatobçulağan bolmazlathey can't have told untruths |
| Inference — double negation | mentobçulamağan bolmazmaI must have told untruths (emphatic) | sentobçulamağan bolmazsayou must have told untruths (emphatic) | oltobçulamağan bolmazhe must have told untruths (emphatic) | biztobçulamağan bolmazbızwe must have told untruths (emphatic) | siztobçulamağan bolmazsızyou all must have told untruths (emphatic) | alatobçulamağan bolmazlathey must have told untruths (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentobçulağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had told untruths | sentobçulağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had told untruths | oltobçulağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had told untruths | biztobçulağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had told untruths | siztobçulağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had told untruths | alatobçulağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had told untruths |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentobçulamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't told untruths | sentobçulamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't told untruths | oltobçulamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't told untruths | biztobçulamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't told untruths | siztobçulamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't told untruths | alatobçulamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't told untruths |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentobçularıq bolmazmaI can't be going to tell untruths | sentobçularıq bolmazsayou can't be going to tell untruths | oltobçularıq bolmazhe can't be going to tell untruths | biztobçularıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to tell untruths | siztobçularıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to tell untruths | alatobçularıq bolmazlathey can't be going to tell untruths |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentobçulamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to tell untruths (emphatic) | sentobçulamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to tell untruths (emphatic) | oltobçulamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to tell untruths (emphatic) | biztobçulamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to tell untruths (emphatic) | siztobçulamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to tell untruths (emphatic) | alatobçulamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to tell untruths (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentobçularıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to tell untruths | sentobçularıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to tell untruths | oltobçularıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to tell untruths | biztobçularıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to tell untruths | siztobçularıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to tell untruths | alatobçularıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to tell untruths |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentobçulamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to tell untruths | sentobçulamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to tell untruths | oltobçulamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to tell untruths | biztobçulamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to tell untruths | siztobçulamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to tell untruths | alatobçulamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to tell untruths |