tikdirirge
/tikdirirɡe/
1. have something sewn, make someone sew something, have clothes made — Used when a tailor or someone else does the sewing for you.
- börk tikdirirge — to have a cap made
- keslerine kiyim tikdiredile — they have clothes made for themselves
- çuruqla tikdirdile — they had boots made
- qaptal tikdirdi — he had a coat made
- teriden börk tikdirirbiz — we will have a cap made from hide
- ayaq kiyimle tikdirirge murat etdi — he decided to have shoes made
2. have something planted, have something set upright
- terek tikdirdi — he had a tree planted
- bağananı tikdirdile — they had the post set upright
- ağaçnı tikdirirge kerekdi — one must have the pole set up
Conjugation
Common forms
- tikdiredihe is making someone sew something
- tikdirdihe made someone sew something
- tikdirgendihe has made someone sew something
- tikdirirhe will make someone sew something
- tikdirlikdihe is going to make someone sew something
- tikdire edihe was making someone sew something
- tikdirseif he makes someone sew something
- tikdir!make someone sew something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentikdiremeI am making someone sew something | sentikdireseyou are making someone sew something | oltikdiredihe is making someone sew something | biztikdirebizwe are making someone sew something | siztikdiresizyou all are making someone sew something | alatikdiredilethey are making someone sew something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentikdirmeymeI am not making someone sew something | sentikdirmeyseyou are not making someone sew something | oltikdirmeydihe is not making someone sew something | biztikdirmeybizwe are not making someone sew something | siztikdirmeysizyou all are not making someone sew something | alatikdirmeydilethey are not making someone sew something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentikdirememi? tikdiremime?am I making someone sew something? | sentikdiremise?are you making someone sew something? | oltikdiremidi?is he making someone sew something? | biztikdirebizmi? tikdiremibiz?are we making someone sew something? | siztikdiremisiz?are you all making someone sew something? | alatikdiremidile?are they making someone sew something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentikdirmeymemi? tikdirmeymime?aren't I making someone sew something? | sentikdirmeymise?aren't you making someone sew something? | oltikdirmeymidi?isn't he making someone sew something? | biztikdirmeybizmi? tikdirmeymibiz?aren't we making someone sew something? | siztikdirmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone sew something? | alatikdirmeymidile?aren't they making someone sew something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentikdiriwçenmeI usually make someone sew something | sentikdiriwçenseyou usually make someone sew something | oltikdiriwçendihe usually makes someone sew something | biztikdiriwçenbizwe usually make someone sew something | siztikdiriwçensizyou all usually make someone sew something | alatikdiriwçendilethey usually make someone sew something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentikdirmewçenmeI usually don't make someone sew something | sentikdirmewçenseyou usually don't make someone sew something | oltikdirmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone sew something | biztikdirmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone sew something | siztikdirmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone sew something | alatikdirmewçendilethey usually don't make someone sew something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentikdiriwçenmemi? tikdiriwçenmime?do I usually make someone sew something? | sentikdiriwçenmise?do you usually make someone sew something? | oltikdiriwçenmidi?does he usually make someone sew something? | biztikdiriwçenbizmi? tikdiriwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone sew something? | siztikdiriwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone sew something? | alatikdiriwçenmidile?do they usually make someone sew something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentikdirmewçenmemi? tikdirmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone sew something? | sentikdirmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone sew something? | oltikdirmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone sew something? | biztikdirmewçenbizmi? tikdirmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone sew something? | siztikdirmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone sew something? | alatikdirmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone sew something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltikdiribdihe has made someone sew something and remains so | alatikdiribdilethey have made someone sew something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltikdiribmidi?has he made someone sew something? | alatikdiribmidile?have they made someone sew something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentikdirib turamaI keep making someone sew something | sentikdirib turasayou keep making someone sew something | oltikdirib turadıhe keeps making someone sew something | biztikdirib turabızwe keep making someone sew something | siztikdirib turasızyou all keep making someone sew something | alatikdirib turadılathey keep making someone sew something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentikdirib turmaymaI don't keep making someone sew something | sentikdirib turmaysayou don't keep making someone sew something | oltikdirib turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone sew something | biztikdirib turmaybızwe don't keep making someone sew something | siztikdirib turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone sew something | alatikdirib turmaydılathey don't keep making someone sew something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentikdirib turamamı? tikdirib turamıma?do I keep making someone sew something? | sentikdirib turamısa?do you keep making someone sew something? | oltikdirib turamıdı?does he keep making someone sew something? | biztikdirib turabızmı? tikdirib turamıbız?do we keep making someone sew something? | siztikdirib turamısız?do you all keep making someone sew something? | alatikdirib turamıdıla?do they keep making someone sew something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentikdirib turmaymamı? tikdirib turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone sew something? | sentikdirib turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone sew something? | oltikdirib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone sew something? | biztikdirib turmaybızmı? tikdirib turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone sew something? | siztikdirib turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone sew something? | alatikdirib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone sew something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentikdire turamaI am in the middle of making someone sew something | sentikdire turasayou are in the middle of making someone sew something | oltikdire turadıhe is in the middle of making someone sew something | biztikdire turabızwe are in the middle of making someone sew something | siztikdire turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone sew something | alatikdire turadılathey are in the middle of making someone sew something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentikdire turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone sew something | sentikdire turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone sew something | oltikdire turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone sew something | biztikdire turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone sew something | siztikdire turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone sew something | alatikdire turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone sew something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentikdire turamamı? tikdire turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone sew something? | sentikdire turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone sew something? | oltikdire turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone sew something? | biztikdire turabızmı? tikdire turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone sew something? | siztikdire turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone sew something? | alatikdire turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone sew something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentikdire turmaymamı? tikdire turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone sew something? | sentikdire turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone sew something? | oltikdire turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone sew something? | biztikdire turmaybızmı? tikdire turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone sew something? | siztikdire turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone sew something? | alatikdire turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone sew something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentikdirdimI made someone sew something | sentikdirdiŋyou made someone sew something | oltikdirdihe made someone sew something | biztikdirdikwe made someone sew something | siztikdirdigizyou all made someone sew something | alatikdirdilethey made someone sew something |
| Simple past (definite) | mentikdirmedimI didn't make someone sew something | sentikdirmediŋyou didn't make someone sew something | oltikdirmedihe didn't make someone sew something | biztikdirmedikwe didn't make someone sew something | siztikdirmedigizyou all didn't make someone sew something | alatikdirmedilethey didn't make someone sew something |
| Simple past (definite) | mentikdirdimmi?did I make someone sew something? | sentikdirdiŋmi?did you make someone sew something? | oltikdirdimi?did he make someone sew something? | biztikdirdikmi?did we make someone sew something? | siztikdirdigizmi?did you all make someone sew something? | alatikdirdilemi?did they make someone sew something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentikdirmedimmi?didn't I make someone sew something? | sentikdirmediŋmi?didn't you make someone sew something? | oltikdirmedimi?didn't he make someone sew something? | biztikdirmedikmi?didn't we make someone sew something? | siztikdirmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone sew something? | alatikdirmedilemi?didn't they make someone sew something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentikdirgenmeI have made someone sew something | sentikdirgenseyou have made someone sew something | oltikdirgendihe has made someone sew something | biztikdirgenbizwe have made someone sew something | siztikdirgensizyou all have made someone sew something | alatikdirgendilethey have made someone sew something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentikdirmegenmeI haven't made someone sew something | sentikdirmegenseyou haven't made someone sew something | oltikdirmegendihe hasn't made someone sew something | biztikdirmegenbizwe haven't made someone sew something | siztikdirmegensizyou all haven't made someone sew something | alatikdirmegendilethey haven't made someone sew something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentikdirgenmemi? tikdirgenmime?have I made someone sew something? | sentikdirgenmise?have you made someone sew something? | oltikdirgenmidi?has he made someone sew something? | biztikdirgenbizmi? tikdirgenmibiz?have we made someone sew something? | siztikdirgenmisiz?have you all made someone sew something? | alatikdirgenmidile?have they made someone sew something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentikdirmegenmemi? tikdirmegenmime?haven't I made someone sew something? | sentikdirmegenmise?haven't you made someone sew something? | oltikdirmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone sew something? | biztikdirmegenbizmi? tikdirmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone sew something? | siztikdirmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone sew something? | alatikdirmegenmidile?haven't they made someone sew something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentikdirib turdumI kept making someone sew something | sentikdirib turduŋyou kept making someone sew something | oltikdirib turduhe kept making someone sew something | biztikdirib turduqwe kept making someone sew something | siztikdirib turduğuzyou all kept making someone sew something | alatikdirib turdulathey kept making someone sew something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentikdirib turmadımI didn't keep making someone sew something | sentikdirib turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone sew something | oltikdirib turmadıhe didn't keep making someone sew something | biztikdirib turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone sew something | siztikdirib turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone sew something | alatikdirib turmadılathey didn't keep making someone sew something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentikdirirmeI will make someone sew something | sentikdirirseyou will make someone sew something | oltikdirirhe will make someone sew something | biztikdirirbizwe will make someone sew something | siztikdirirsizyou all will make someone sew something | alatikdirirlethey will make someone sew something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentikdirmezmeI won't make someone sew something | sentikdirmezseyou won't make someone sew something | oltikdirmezhe won't make someone sew something | biztikdirmezbizwe won't make someone sew something | siztikdirmezsizyou all won't make someone sew something | alatikdirmezlethey won't make someone sew something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentikdirirmemi? tikdirirmime?will I make someone sew something? | sentikdirirmise?will you make someone sew something? | oltikdirirmi?will he make someone sew something? | biztikdirirbizmi? tikdirirmibiz?will we make someone sew something? | siztikdirirmisiz?will you all make someone sew something? | alatikdirirlemi? tikdirirmile?will they make someone sew something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentikdirmezmemi? tikdirmezmime?won't I make someone sew something? | sentikdirmezmise?won't you make someone sew something? | oltikdirmezmi?won't he make someone sew something? | biztikdirmezbizmi? tikdirmezmibiz?won't we make someone sew something? | siztikdirmezmisiz?won't you all make someone sew something? | alatikdirmezlemi? tikdirmezmile?won't they make someone sew something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentikdirlikme1tikdirrikmeI am going to make someone sew something | sentikdirlikse1tikdirrikseyou are going to make someone sew something | oltikdirlikdi1tikdirrikdihe is going to make someone sew something | biztikdirlikbiz1tikdirrikbizwe are going to make someone sew something | siztikdirliksiz1tikdirriksizyou all are going to make someone sew something | alatikdirlikdile1tikdirrikdilethey are going to make someone sew something |
| Definite future (future II) | mentikdirlik tülme1tikdirrik tülmeI am not going to make someone sew something | sentikdirlik tülse1tikdirrik tülseyou are not going to make someone sew something | oltikdirlik tüldü1tikdirrik tüldühe is not going to make someone sew something | biztikdirlik tülbüz1tikdirrik tülbüzwe are not going to make someone sew something | siztikdirlik tülsüz1tikdirrik tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone sew something | alatikdirlik tüldüle1tikdirrik tüldülethey are not going to make someone sew something |
| Definite future (future II) | mentikdirlikmemi?1 tikdirlikmime?tikdirrikmemi?am I going to make someone sew something? | sentikdirlikmise?1tikdirrikmise?are you going to make someone sew something? | oltikdirlikmidi?1tikdirrikmidi?is he going to make someone sew something? | biztikdirlikbizmi?1 tikdirlikmibiz?tikdirrikbizmi?are we going to make someone sew something? | siztikdirlikmisiz?1tikdirrikmisiz?are you all going to make someone sew something? | alatikdirlikmidile?1tikdirrikmidile?are they going to make someone sew something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentikdirlik tülmüme?1tikdirrik tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone sew something? | sentikdirlik tülmüse?1tikdirrik tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone sew something? | oltikdirlik tülmüdü?1tikdirrik tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone sew something? | biztikdirlik tülmübüz?1tikdirrik tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone sew something? | siztikdirlik tülmüsüz?1tikdirrik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone sew something? | alatikdirlik tülmüdüle?1tikdirrik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone sew something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tikdirrikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentikdirgen edimtikdirgenemI had made someone sew something | sentikdirgen ediŋtikdirgeneŋyou had made someone sew something | oltikdirgen editikdirgenedhe had made someone sew something | biztikdirgen ediktikdirgenekwe had made someone sew something | siztikdirgen edigiztikdirgenegizyou all had made someone sew something | alatikdirgen ediletikdirgenellethey had made someone sew something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentikdirmegen edimtikdirmegenemI hadn't made someone sew something | sentikdirmegen ediŋtikdirmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone sew something | oltikdirmegen editikdirmegenedhe hadn't made someone sew something | biztikdirmegen ediktikdirmegenekwe hadn't made someone sew something | siztikdirmegen edigiztikdirmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone sew something | alatikdirmegen ediletikdirmegenellethey hadn't made someone sew something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentikdire edimtikdiremI was making someone sew something | sentikdire ediŋtikdireŋyou were making someone sew something | oltikdire editikdiredhe was making someone sew something | biztikdire ediktikdirekwe were making someone sew something | siztikdire edigiztikdiregizyou all were making someone sew something | alatikdire ediletikdirellethey were making someone sew something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentikdirmey edimtikdirmeyemI wasn't making someone sew something | sentikdirmey ediŋtikdirmeyeŋyou weren't making someone sew something | oltikdirmey editikdirmeyedhe wasn't making someone sew something | biztikdirmey ediktikdirmeyekwe weren't making someone sew something | siztikdirmey edigiztikdirmeyegizyou all weren't making someone sew something | alatikdirmey ediletikdirmeyellethey weren't making someone sew something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentikdiriwçen edimtikdiriwçenemI used to make someone sew something | sentikdiriwçen ediŋtikdiriwçeneŋyou used to make someone sew something | oltikdiriwçen editikdiriwçenedhe used to make someone sew something | biztikdiriwçen ediktikdiriwçenekwe used to make someone sew something | siztikdiriwçen edigiztikdiriwçenegizyou all used to make someone sew something | alatikdiriwçen ediletikdiriwçenellethey used to make someone sew something |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentikdirmewçen edimtikdirmewçenemI didn't use to make someone sew something | sentikdirmewçen ediŋtikdirmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone sew something | oltikdirmewçen editikdirmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone sew something | biztikdirmewçen ediktikdirmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone sew something | siztikdirmewçen edigiztikdirmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone sew something | alatikdirmewçen ediletikdirmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone sew something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltikdirib edihe had made someone sew something and remained so | alatikdirib edilethey had made someone sew something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltikdirib tül edihe hadn't made someone sew something | alatikdirib tül edilethey hadn't made someone sew something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentikdirib tura edimtikdirib turaemI had kept making someone sew something | sentikdirib tura ediŋtikdirib turaeŋyou had kept making someone sew something | oltikdirib tura editikdirib turaedhe had kept making someone sew something | biztikdirib tura ediktikdirib turaekwe had kept making someone sew something | siztikdirib tura edigiztikdirib turaegizyou all had kept making someone sew something | alatikdirib tura ediletikdirib turaellethey had kept making someone sew something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentikdirib turmay edimtikdirib turmayemI hadn't kept making someone sew something | sentikdirib turmay ediŋtikdirib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone sew something | oltikdirib turmay editikdirib turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone sew something | biztikdirib turmay ediktikdirib turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone sew something | siztikdirib turmay edigiztikdirib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone sew something | alatikdirib turmay ediletikdirib turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone sew something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentikdire tura edimtikdire turaemI was in the middle of making someone sew something | sentikdire tura ediŋtikdire turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone sew something | oltikdire tura editikdire turaedhe was in the middle of making someone sew something | biztikdire tura ediktikdire turaekwe were in the middle of making someone sew something | siztikdire tura edigiztikdire turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone sew something | alatikdire tura ediletikdire turaellethey were in the middle of making someone sew something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentikdire turmay edimtikdire turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone sew something | sentikdire turmay ediŋtikdire turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone sew something | oltikdire turmay editikdire turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone sew something | biztikdire turmay ediktikdire turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone sew something | siztikdire turmay edigiztikdire turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone sew something | alatikdire turmay ediletikdire turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone sew something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentikdirir edimtikdirir emI would make someone sew something | sentikdirir ediŋtikdirir eŋyou would make someone sew something | oltikdirir editikdirir edhe would make someone sew something | biztikdirir ediktikdirir ekwe would make someone sew something | siztikdirir edigiztikdirir egizyou all would make someone sew something | alatikdirir ediletikdirir ellethey would make someone sew something |
| Conditional result (would) | mentikdirmez edimtikdirmez emI wouldn't make someone sew something | sentikdirmez ediŋtikdirmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone sew something | oltikdirmez editikdirmez edhe wouldn't make someone sew something | biztikdirmez ediktikdirmez ekwe wouldn't make someone sew something | siztikdirmez edigiztikdirmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone sew something | alatikdirmez ediletikdirmez ellethey wouldn't make someone sew something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentikdirlik edim2tikdirlik emtikdirrik edimI would have made someone sew something | sentikdirlik ediŋ2tikdirlik eŋtikdirrik ediŋyou would have made someone sew something | oltikdirlik edi2tikdirlik edtikdirrik edihe would have made someone sew something | biztikdirlik edik2tikdirlik ektikdirrik edikwe would have made someone sew something | siztikdirlik edigiz2tikdirlik egiztikdirrik edigizyou all would have made someone sew something | alatikdirlik edile2tikdirlik elletikdirrik edilethey would have made someone sew something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentikdirlik tül edim2tikdirlik tül emtikdirrik tül edimI wouldn't have made someone sew something | sentikdirlik tül ediŋ2tikdirlik tül eŋtikdirrik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone sew something | oltikdirlik tül edi2tikdirlik tül edtikdirrik tül edihe wouldn't have made someone sew something | biztikdirlik tül edik2tikdirlik tül ektikdirrik tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone sew something | siztikdirlik tül edigiz2tikdirlik tül egiztikdirrik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone sew something | alatikdirlik tül edile2tikdirlik tül elletikdirrik tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone sew something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tikdirrik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentikdirsemif I make someone sew something | sentikdirseŋif you make someone sew something | oltikdirseif he makes someone sew something | biztikdirsekif we make someone sew something | siztikdirsegizif you all make someone sew something | alatikdirseleif they make someone sew something |
| Conditional | mentikdirmesemif I don't make someone sew something | sentikdirmeseŋif you don't make someone sew something | oltikdirmeseif he doesn't make someone sew something | biztikdirmesekif we don't make someone sew something | siztikdirmesegizif you all don't make someone sew something | alatikdirmeseleif they don't make someone sew something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentikdire esemif I am making someone sew something | sentikdire eseŋif you are making someone sew something | oltikdire eseif he is making someone sew something | biztikdire esekif we are making someone sew something | siztikdire esegizif you all are making someone sew something | alatikdire eseleif they are making someone sew something |
| Conditional, present real | mentikdirmey esemif I am not making someone sew something | sentikdirmey eseŋif you are not making someone sew something | oltikdirmey eseif he is not making someone sew something | biztikdirmey esekif we are not making someone sew something | siztikdirmey esegizif you all are not making someone sew something | alatikdirmey eseleif they are not making someone sew something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentikdirsem editikdirsem edif only I made someone sew something | sentikdirseŋ editikdirseŋ edif only you made someone sew something | oltikdirse editikdirsedif only he made someone sew something | biztikdirsek editikdirsek edif only we made someone sew something | siztikdirsegiz editikdirsegiz edif only you all made someone sew something | alatikdirsele editikdirseledif only they made someone sew something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentikdirmesem editikdirmesem edif only I didn't make someone sew something | sentikdirmeseŋ editikdirmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone sew something | oltikdirmese editikdirmesedif only he didn't make someone sew something | biztikdirmesek editikdirmesek edif only we didn't make someone sew something | siztikdirmesegiz editikdirmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone sew something | alatikdirmesele editikdirmeseledif only they didn't make someone sew something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentikdirib tursamif I carry on making someone sew something | sentikdirib tursaŋif you carry on making someone sew something | oltikdirib tursaif he carries on making someone sew something | biztikdirib tursaqif we carry on making someone sew something | siztikdirib tursağızif you all carry on making someone sew something | alatikdirib tursalaif they carry on making someone sew something |
| Durative conditional | mentikdirib turmasamif I don't carry on making someone sew something | sentikdirib turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone sew something | oltikdirib turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone sew something | biztikdirib turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone sew something | siztikdirib turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone sew something | alatikdirib turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone sew something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentikdirib tura esemif I have kept making someone sew something | sentikdirib tura eseŋif you have kept making someone sew something | oltikdirib tura eseif he has kept making someone sew something | biztikdirib tura esekif we have kept making someone sew something | siztikdirib tura esegizif you all have kept making someone sew something | alatikdirib tura eseleif they have kept making someone sew something |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentikdirib turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone sew something | sentikdirib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone sew something | oltikdirib turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone sew something | biztikdirib turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone sew something | siztikdirib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone sew something | alatikdirib turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone sew something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentikdire tursamif I keep making someone sew something | sentikdire tursaŋif you keep making someone sew something | oltikdire tursaif he keeps making someone sew something | biztikdire tursaqif we keep making someone sew something | siztikdire tursağızif you all keep making someone sew something | alatikdire tursalaif they keep making someone sew something |
| Progressive conditional | mentikdirmey tursamif I keep on not making someone sew something | sentikdirmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone sew something | oltikdirmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone sew something | biztikdirmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone sew something | siztikdirmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone sew something | alatikdirmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone sew something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentikdire tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone sew something | sentikdire tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone sew something | oltikdire tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone sew something | biztikdire tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone sew something | siztikdire tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone sew something | alatikdire tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone sew something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentikdirmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone sew something | sentikdirmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone sew something | oltikdirmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone sew something | biztikdirmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone sew something | siztikdirmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone sew something | alatikdirmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone sew something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentikdirdim esemif I made someone sew something | sentikdirdiŋ eseŋif you made someone sew something | oltikdirdi eseif he made someone sew something | biztikdirdik esekif we made someone sew something | siztikdirdigiz esegizif you all made someone sew something | alatikdirdile eseleif they made someone sew something |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentikdirmedim esemif I didn't make someone sew something | sentikdirmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone sew something | oltikdirmedi eseif he didn't make someone sew something | biztikdirmedik esekif we didn't make someone sew something | siztikdirmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone sew something | alatikdirmedile eseleif they didn't make someone sew something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentikdirgen esemif I did make someone sew something (indeed) | sentikdirgen eseŋif you did make someone sew something (indeed) | oltikdirgen eseif he did make someone sew something (indeed) | biztikdirgen esekif we did make someone sew something (indeed) | siztikdirgen esegizif you all did make someone sew something (indeed) | alatikdirgen eseleif they did make someone sew something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentikdirmegen esemif I didn't make someone sew something (indeed) | sentikdirmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone sew something (indeed) | oltikdirmegen eseif he didn't make someone sew something (indeed) | biztikdirmegen esekif we didn't make someone sew something (indeed) | siztikdirmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone sew something (indeed) | alatikdirmegen eseleif they didn't make someone sew something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentikdirgen bolsamif I had made someone sew something | sentikdirgen bolsaŋif you had made someone sew something | oltikdirgen bolsaif he had made someone sew something | biztikdirgen bolsaqif we had made someone sew something | siztikdirgen bolsağızif you all had made someone sew something | alatikdirgen bolsalaif they had made someone sew something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentikdirmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone sew something | sentikdirmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone sew something | oltikdirmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone sew something | biztikdirmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone sew something | siztikdirmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone sew something | alatikdirmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone sew something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentikdirgen bolsam editikdirgen bolsam edif only I had made someone sew something | sentikdirgen bolsaŋ editikdirgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone sew something | oltikdirgen bolsa editikdirgen bolsaedif only he had made someone sew something | biztikdirgen bolsaq editikdirgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone sew something | siztikdirgen bolsağız editikdirgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone sew something | alatikdirgen bolsala editikdirgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone sew something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentikdirmegen bolsam editikdirmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone sew something | sentikdirmegen bolsaŋ editikdirmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone sew something | oltikdirmegen bolsa editikdirmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone sew something | biztikdirmegen bolsaq editikdirmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone sew something | siztikdirmegen bolsağız editikdirmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone sew something | alatikdirmegen bolsala editikdirmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone sew something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentikdirir esemif I will make someone sew something | sentikdirir eseŋif you will make someone sew something | oltikdirir eseif he will make someone sew something | biztikdirir esekif we will make someone sew something | siztikdirir esegizif you all will make someone sew something | alatikdirir eseleif they will make someone sew something |
| Conditional, aorist | mentikdirmez esemif I won't make someone sew something | sentikdirmez eseŋif you won't make someone sew something | oltikdirmez eseif he won't make someone sew something | biztikdirmez esekif we won't make someone sew something | siztikdirmez esegizif you all won't make someone sew something | alatikdirmez eseleif they won't make someone sew something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentikdirlik esem4tikdirrik esemif I am going to make someone sew something | sentikdirlik eseŋ4tikdirrik eseŋif you are going to make someone sew something | oltikdirlik ese4tikdirrik eseif he is going to make someone sew something | biztikdirlik esek4tikdirrik esekif we are going to make someone sew something | siztikdirlik esegiz4tikdirrik esegizif you all are going to make someone sew something | alatikdirlik esele4tikdirrik eseleif they are going to make someone sew something |
| Conditional, future | mentikdirlik tül esem4tikdirrik tül esemif I am not going to make someone sew something | sentikdirlik tül eseŋ4tikdirrik tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone sew something | oltikdirlik tül ese4tikdirrik tül eseif he is not going to make someone sew something | biztikdirlik tül esek4tikdirrik tül esekif we are not going to make someone sew something | siztikdirlik tül esegiz4tikdirrik tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone sew something | alatikdirlik tül esele4tikdirrik tül eseleif they are not going to make someone sew something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentikdirlik bolsam5tikdirrik bolsamif I were going to make someone sew something | sentikdirlik bolsaŋ5tikdirrik bolsaŋif you were going to make someone sew something | oltikdirlik bolsa5tikdirrik bolsaif he were going to make someone sew something | biztikdirlik bolsaq5tikdirrik bolsaqif we were going to make someone sew something | siztikdirlik bolsağız5tikdirrik bolsağızif you all were going to make someone sew something | alatikdirlik bolsala5tikdirrik bolsalaif they were going to make someone sew something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentikdirmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone sew something | sentikdirmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone sew something | oltikdirmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone sew something | biztikdirmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone sew something | siztikdirmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone sew something | alatikdirmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone sew something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tikdirdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tikdirrik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tikdirrik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentikdire bolurmaI must be making someone sew something | sentikdire bolursayou must be making someone sew something | oltikdire bolurhe must be making someone sew something | biztikdire bolurbuzwe must be making someone sew something | siztikdire bolursuzyou all must be making someone sew something | alatikdire bolurlathey must be making someone sew something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentikdirmey bolurmaI must not be making someone sew something | sentikdirmey bolursayou must not be making someone sew something | oltikdirmey bolurhe must not be making someone sew something | biztikdirmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone sew something | siztikdirmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone sew something | alatikdirmey bolurlathey must not be making someone sew something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentikdire tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone sew something | sentikdire tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone sew something | oltikdire tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone sew something | biztikdire tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone sew something | siztikdire tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone sew something | alatikdire tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone sew something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentikdirmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone sew something | sentikdirmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone sew something | oltikdirmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone sew something | biztikdirmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone sew something | siztikdirmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone sew something | alatikdirmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone sew something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentikdirgen bolurmaI must have made someone sew something | sentikdirgen bolursayou must have made someone sew something | oltikdirgen bolurhe must have made someone sew something | biztikdirgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone sew something | siztikdirgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone sew something | alatikdirgen bolurlathey must have made someone sew something |
| Inference (must have) | mentikdirmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone sew something | sentikdirmegen bolursayou must not have made someone sew something | oltikdirmegen bolurhe must not have made someone sew something | biztikdirmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone sew something | siztikdirmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone sew something | alatikdirmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone sew something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentikdirlik bolurma6tikdirrik bolurmaI must be going to make someone sew something | sentikdirlik bolursa6tikdirrik bolursayou must be going to make someone sew something | oltikdirlik bolur6tikdirrik bolurhe must be going to make someone sew something | biztikdirlik bolurbuz6tikdirrik bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone sew something | siztikdirlik bolursuz6tikdirrik bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone sew something | alatikdirlik bolurla6tikdirrik bolurlathey must be going to make someone sew something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentikdirmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone sew something | sentikdirmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone sew something | oltikdirmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone sew something | biztikdirmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone sew something | siztikdirmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone sew something | alatikdirmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone sew something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tikdirrik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentikdireyimlet me make someone sew something | sentikdir!make someone sew something! | oltikdirsinlet him make someone sew something | biztikdireyiklet's make someone sew something | siztikdirigiz!make someone sew something, you all! | alatikdirsinlelet them make someone sew something |
| Commands & suggestions | mentikdirmeyimlet me not make someone sew something | sentikdirme!don't make someone sew something! | oltikdirmesinlet him not make someone sew something | biztikdirmeyiklet's not make someone sew something | siztikdirmegiz!don't make someone sew something, you all! | alatikdirmesinlelet them not make someone sew something |
| Commands & suggestions | mentikdireyimmi?shall I make someone sew something? | oltikdirsinmi?should he make someone sew something? | biztikdireyikmi?shall we make someone sew something? | alatikdirsinlemi?should they make someone sew something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentikdirmeyimmi?shall I not make someone sew something? | oltikdirmesinmi?should he not make someone sew something? | biztikdirmeyikmi?shall we not make someone sew something? | alatikdirmesinlemi?should they not make someone sew something? | ||
| Requests | sentikdirçi7tikdirçinplease make someone sew something | oltikdirsinçido let him make someone sew something | siztikdirçigizplease make someone sew something (plural/polite) | alatikdirsinleçido let them make someone sew something | ||
| Requests | sentikdirmeçi7tikdirmeçinplease don't make someone sew something | oltikdirmesinçido let him not make someone sew something | siztikdirmeçigizplease don't make someone sew something (plural/polite) | alatikdirmesinleçido let them not make someone sew something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentikdirgintikdirgimay you make someone sew something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentikdirmegintikdirmegimay you not make someone sew something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentikdirgey edim tikdirge edimwould that I made someone sew something | sentikdirgey ediŋ tikdirge ediŋwould that you made someone sew something | oltikdirgey edi tikdirge ediwould that he made someone sew something | biztikdirgey edik tikdirge edikwould that we made someone sew something | siztikdirgey edigiz tikdirge edigizwould that you all made someone sew something | alatikdirgey edile tikdirge edilewould that they made someone sew something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentikdirmegey edim tikdirmege edimwould that I did not make someone sew something | sentikdirmegey ediŋ tikdirmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone sew something | oltikdirmegey edi tikdirmege ediwould that he did not make someone sew something | biztikdirmegey edik tikdirmege edikwould that we did not make someone sew something | siztikdirmegey edigiz tikdirmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone sew something | alatikdirmegey edile tikdirmege edilewould that they did not make someone sew something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentikdirmege qoyayımtikdirme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone sew something | sentikdirmege qoy!tikdirme qoy!let someone make someone sew something! | oltikdirmege qoysuntikdirme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone sew something | biztikdirmege qoyayıqtikdirme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone sew something | siztikdirmege qoyuğuz!tikdirme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone sew something, you all! | alatikdirmege qoysunlatikdirme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone sew something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentikdirmege qoymayımtikdirme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone sew something | sentikdirmege qoyma!tikdirme qoyma!don't let someone make someone sew something! | oltikdirmege qoymasıntikdirme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone sew something | biztikdirmege qoymayıqtikdirme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone sew something | siztikdirmege qoymağız!tikdirme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone sew something, you all! | alatikdirmege qoymasınlatikdirme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone sew something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentikdirmege qoyayımmı?tikdirme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone sew something? | oltikdirmege qoysunmu?tikdirme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone sew something? | biztikdirmege qoyayıqmı?tikdirme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone sew something? | alatikdirmege qoysunlamı?tikdirme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone sew something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentikdirmege qoymayımmı?tikdirme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone sew something? | oltikdirmege qoymasınmı?tikdirme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone sew something? | biztikdirmege qoymayıqmı?tikdirme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone sew something? | alatikdirmege qoymasınlamı?tikdirme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone sew something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentikdirmege qoyamatikdirme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone sew something | sentikdirmege qoyasatikdirme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone sew something | oltikdirmege qoyadıtikdirme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone sew something | biztikdirmege qoyabıztikdirme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone sew something | siztikdirmege qoyasıztikdirme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone sew something | alatikdirmege qoyadılatikdirme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone sew something |
| Let someone… (present) | mentikdirmege qoymaymatikdirme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone sew something | sentikdirmege qoymaysatikdirme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone sew something | oltikdirmege qoymaydıtikdirme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone sew something | biztikdirmege qoymaybıztikdirme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone sew something | siztikdirmege qoymaysıztikdirme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone sew something | alatikdirmege qoymaydılatikdirme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone sew something |
| Let someone… (present) | mentikdirmege qoyamamı?tikdirme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone sew something? | sentikdirmege qoyamısa?tikdirme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone sew something? | oltikdirmege qoyamıdı?tikdirme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone sew something? | biztikdirmege qoyabızmı?tikdirme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone sew something? | siztikdirmege qoyamısız?tikdirme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone sew something? | alatikdirmege qoyamıdıla?tikdirme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone sew something? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentikdirmege qoymaymamı?tikdirme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone sew something? | sentikdirmege qoymaymısa?tikdirme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone sew something? | oltikdirmege qoymaymıdı?tikdirme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone sew something? | biztikdirmege qoymaybızmı?tikdirme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone sew something? | siztikdirmege qoymaymısız?tikdirme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone sew something? | alatikdirmege qoymaymıdıla?tikdirme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone sew something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentikdirmege qoydumtikdirme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone sew something | sentikdirmege qoyduŋtikdirme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone sew something | oltikdirmege qoydutikdirme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone sew something | biztikdirmege qoyduqtikdirme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone sew something | siztikdirmege qoyduğuztikdirme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone sew something | alatikdirmege qoydulatikdirme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone sew something |
| Let someone… (past) | mentikdirmege qoymadımtikdirme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone sew something | sentikdirmege qoymadıŋtikdirme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone sew something | oltikdirmege qoymadıtikdirme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone sew something | biztikdirmege qoymadıqtikdirme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone sew something | siztikdirmege qoymadığıztikdirme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone sew something | alatikdirmege qoymadılatikdirme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone sew something |
| Let someone… (past) | mentikdirmege qoydummu?tikdirme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone sew something? | sentikdirmege qoyduŋmu?tikdirme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone sew something? | oltikdirmege qoydumu?tikdirme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone sew something? | biztikdirmege qoyduqmu?tikdirme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone sew something? | siztikdirmege qoyduğuzmu?tikdirme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone sew something? | alatikdirmege qoydulamı?tikdirme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone sew something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentikdirmege qoymadımmı?tikdirme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone sew something? | sentikdirmege qoymadıŋmı?tikdirme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone sew something? | oltikdirmege qoymadımı?tikdirme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone sew something? | biztikdirmege qoymadıqmı?tikdirme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone sew something? | siztikdirmege qoymadığızmı?tikdirme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone sew something? | alatikdirmege qoymadılamı?tikdirme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone sew something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentikdiralamaI can make someone sew something | sentikdiralasayou can make someone sew something | oltikdiraladıhe can make someone sew something | biztikdiralabızwe can make someone sew something | siztikdiralasızyou all can make someone sew something | alatikdiraladılathey can make someone sew something |
| Ability — present | mentikdiralmaymaI can't make someone sew something | sentikdiralmaysayou can't make someone sew something | oltikdiralmaydıhe can't make someone sew something | biztikdiralmaybızwe can't make someone sew something | siztikdiralmaysızyou all can't make someone sew something | alatikdiralmaydılathey can't make someone sew something |
| Ability — present | mentikdiralamamı? tikdiralamıma?can I make someone sew something? | sentikdiralamısa?can you make someone sew something? | oltikdiralamıdı?can he make someone sew something? | biztikdiralabızmı? tikdiralamıbız?can we make someone sew something? | siztikdiralamısız?can you all make someone sew something? | alatikdiralamıdıla?can they make someone sew something? |
| Ability — present | mentikdiralmaymamı? tikdiralmaymıma?can't I make someone sew something? | sentikdiralmaymısa?can't you make someone sew something? | oltikdiralmaymıdı?can't he make someone sew something? | biztikdiralmaybızmı? tikdiralmaymıbız?can't we make someone sew something? | siztikdiralmaymısız?can't you all make someone sew something? | alatikdiralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone sew something? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentikdiralsamif I can make someone sew something | sentikdiralsaŋif you can make someone sew something | oltikdiralsaif he can make someone sew something | biztikdiralsaqif we can make someone sew something | siztikdiralsağızif you all can make someone sew something | alatikdiralsalaif they can make someone sew something |
| Ability — if I can… | mentikdiralmasamif I can't make someone sew something | sentikdiralmasaŋif you can't make someone sew something | oltikdiralmasaif he can't make someone sew something | biztikdiralmasaqif we can't make someone sew something | siztikdiralmasağızif you all can't make someone sew something | alatikdiralmasalaif they can't make someone sew something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentikdiraldımI was able to make someone sew something | sentikdiraldıŋyou were able to make someone sew something | oltikdiraldıhe was able to make someone sew something | biztikdiraldıqwe were able to make someone sew something | siztikdiraldığızyou all were able to make someone sew something | alatikdiraldılathey were able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — simple past | mentikdiralmadımI could not make someone sew something | sentikdiralmadıŋyou could not make someone sew something | oltikdiralmadıhe could not make someone sew something | biztikdiralmadıqwe could not make someone sew something | siztikdiralmadığızyou all could not make someone sew something | alatikdiralmadılathey could not make someone sew something |
| Ability — simple past | mentikdiraldımmı?was I able to make someone sew something? | sentikdiraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone sew something? | oltikdiraldımı?was he able to make someone sew something? | biztikdiraldıqmı?were we able to make someone sew something? | siztikdiraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone sew something? | alatikdiraldılamı?were they able to make someone sew something? |
| Ability — simple past | mentikdiralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone sew something? | sentikdiralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone sew something? | oltikdiralmadımı?couldn't he make someone sew something? | biztikdiralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone sew something? | siztikdiralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone sew something? | alatikdiralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone sew something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentikdiralğanmaI have been able to make someone sew something | sentikdiralğansayou have been able to make someone sew something | oltikdiralğandıhe has been able to make someone sew something | biztikdiralğanbızwe have been able to make someone sew something | siztikdiralğansızyou all have been able to make someone sew something | alatikdiralğandılathey have been able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentikdiralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone sew something | sentikdiralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone sew something | oltikdiralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone sew something | biztikdiralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone sew something | siztikdiralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone sew something | alatikdiralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentikdiralğanmamı? tikdiralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone sew something? | sentikdiralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone sew something? | oltikdiralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone sew something? | biztikdiralğanbızmı? tikdiralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone sew something? | siztikdiralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone sew something? | alatikdiralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone sew something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentikdiralmağanmamı? tikdiralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone sew something? | sentikdiralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone sew something? | oltikdiralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone sew something? | biztikdiralmağanbızmı? tikdiralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone sew something? | siztikdiralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone sew something? | alatikdiralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone sew something? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentikdiralğan edimtikdiralğanemI had been able to make someone sew something | sentikdiralğan ediŋtikdiralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone sew something | oltikdiralğan editikdiralğanedhe had been able to make someone sew something | biztikdiralğan ediktikdiralğanekwe had been able to make someone sew something | siztikdiralğan edigiztikdiralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone sew something | alatikdiralğan ediletikdiralğanellethey had been able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — past perfect | mentikdiralmağan edimtikdiralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone sew something | sentikdiralmağan ediŋtikdiralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone sew something | oltikdiralmağan editikdiralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone sew something | biztikdiralmağan ediktikdiralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone sew something | siztikdiralmağan edigiztikdiralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone sew something | alatikdiralmağan ediletikdiralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentikdirala edimtikdiralaemI could make someone sew something | sentikdirala ediŋtikdiralaeŋyou could make someone sew something | oltikdirala editikdiralaedhe could make someone sew something | biztikdirala ediktikdiralaekwe could make someone sew something | siztikdirala edigiztikdiralaegizyou all could make someone sew something | alatikdirala ediletikdiralaellethey could make someone sew something |
| Ability — past background | mentikdiralmay edimtikdiralmayemI could not make someone sew something | sentikdiralmay ediŋtikdiralmayeŋyou could not make someone sew something | oltikdiralmay editikdiralmayedhe could not make someone sew something | biztikdiralmay ediktikdiralmayekwe could not make someone sew something | siztikdiralmay edigiztikdiralmayegizyou all could not make someone sew something | alatikdiralmay ediletikdiralmayellethey could not make someone sew something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentikdiralırmaI will be able to make someone sew something | sentikdiralırsayou will be able to make someone sew something | oltikdiralırhe will be able to make someone sew something | biztikdiralırbızwe will be able to make someone sew something | siztikdiralırsızyou all will be able to make someone sew something | alatikdiralırlathey will be able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — future I | mentikdiralmazmaI won't be able to make someone sew something | sentikdiralmazsayou won't be able to make someone sew something | oltikdiralmazhe won't be able to make someone sew something | biztikdiralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone sew something | siztikdiralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone sew something | alatikdiralmazlathey won't be able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — future I | mentikdiralırmamı? tikdiralırmıma?will I be able to make someone sew something? | sentikdiralırmısa?will you be able to make someone sew something? | oltikdiralırmı?will he be able to make someone sew something? | biztikdiralırbızmı? tikdiralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone sew something? | siztikdiralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone sew something? | alatikdiralırlamı? tikdiralırmıla?will they be able to make someone sew something? |
| Ability — future I | mentikdiralmazmamı? tikdiralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone sew something? | sentikdiralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone sew something? | oltikdiralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone sew something? | biztikdiralmazbızmı? tikdiralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone sew something? | siztikdiralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone sew something? | alatikdiralmazlamı? tikdiralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone sew something? |
| Ability — future II | mentikdirallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone sew something | sentikdirallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone sew something | oltikdirallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone sew something | biztikdirallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone sew something | siztikdirallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone sew something | alatikdirallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — future II | mentikdirallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone sew something | sentikdirallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone sew something | oltikdirallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone sew something | biztikdirallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone sew something | siztikdirallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone sew something | alatikdirallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — future II | mentikdirallıqmamı? tikdirallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone sew something? | sentikdirallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone sew something? | oltikdirallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone sew something? | biztikdirallıqbızmı? tikdirallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone sew something? | siztikdirallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone sew something? | alatikdirallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone sew something? |
| Ability — future II | mentikdirallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone sew something? | sentikdirallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone sew something? | oltikdirallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone sew something? | biztikdirallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone sew something? | siztikdirallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone sew something? | alatikdirallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone sew something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentikdiralır edimtikdiralır emI would be able to make someone sew something | sentikdiralır ediŋtikdiralır eŋyou would be able to make someone sew something | oltikdiralır editikdiralır edhe would be able to make someone sew something | biztikdiralır ediktikdiralır ekwe would be able to make someone sew something | siztikdiralır edigiztikdiralır egizyou all would be able to make someone sew something | alatikdiralır ediletikdiralır ellethey would be able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentikdiralmaz edimtikdiralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone sew something | sentikdiralmaz ediŋtikdiralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone sew something | oltikdiralmaz editikdiralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone sew something | biztikdiralmaz ediktikdiralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone sew something | siztikdiralmaz edigiztikdiralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone sew something | alatikdiralmaz ediletikdiralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone sew something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentikdiralğıntikdiralğımay you be able to make someone sew something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentikdiralmağıntikdiralmağımay you not be able to make someone sew something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentikdirirge izleymeI want to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge izleyseyou want to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge izleydihe wants to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge izleybizwe want to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge izleysizyou all want to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge izleydilethey want to make someone sew something |
| want to | mentikdirirge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone sew something |
| would like to | mentikdirirge süemeI would like to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge süeseyou would like to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge süedihe would like to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge süebizwe would like to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge süesizyou all would like to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge süedilethey would like to make someone sew something |
| would like to | mentikdirirge süymeymeI would not like to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge süymeydihe would not like to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone sew something |
| hope to | mentikdirirge umutlanamaI hope to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge umutlanasayou hope to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone sew something |
| hope to | mentikdirirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone sew something |
| be about to | mentikdirirge deb turamaI am about to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge deb turasayou are about to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge deb turadıhe is about to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge deb turabızwe are about to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge deb turadılathey are about to make someone sew something |
| be about to | mentikdirirge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone sew something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentikdirirge kerekmeI need to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge kerekseyou need to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge kerekdihe needs to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge kerekbizwe need to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge kereksizyou all need to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge kerekdilethey need to make someone sew something |
| need to | mentikdirirge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone sew something |
| have to | menmenŋe tikdirirge tüşediI have to make someone sew something | sensenŋe tikdirirge tüşediyou have to make someone sew something | olaŋa tikdirirge tüşedihe has to make someone sew something | bizbizge tikdirirge tüşediwe have to make someone sew something | sizsizge tikdirirge tüşediyou all have to make someone sew something | alaalağa tikdirirge tüşedithey have to make someone sew something |
| have to | menmenŋe tikdirirge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone sew something | sensenŋe tikdirirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone sew something | olaŋa tikdirirge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone sew something | bizbizge tikdirirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone sew something | sizsizge tikdirirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone sew something | alaalağa tikdirirge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone sew something |
| be obliged to | mentikdirirge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone sew something |
| be obliged to | mentikdirirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone sew something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentikdirirge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone sew something |
| have a way to | mentikdirirge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone sew something |
| be free to | mentikdirirge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone sew something |
| be free to | mentikdirirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone sew something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tikdirirge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone sew something | sensenŋe tikdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone sew something | olaŋa tikdirirge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone sew something | bizbizge tikdirirge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone sew something | sizsizge tikdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone sew something | alaalağa tikdirirge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone sew something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tikdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone sew something | sensenŋe tikdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone sew something | olaŋa tikdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone sew something | bizbizge tikdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone sew something | sizsizge tikdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone sew something | alaalağa tikdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone sew something |
| be ready to | mentikdirirge hazırmaI am ready to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge hazırsayou are ready to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone sew something |
| be ready to | mentikdirirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone sew something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentikdirirge küreşemeI am trying to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge küreşedihe is trying to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone sew something |
| try to | mentikdirirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone sew something |
| agree to | mentikdirirge unaymaI agree to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge unaysayou agree to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge unaydıhe agrees to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge unaybızwe agree to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge unaysızyou all agree to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge unaydılathey agree to make someone sew something |
| agree to | mentikdirirge unamaymaI refuse to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge unamaysayou refuse to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone sew something |
| hurry to | mentikdirirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone sew something |
| hurry to | mentikdirirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone sew something |
| be afraid to | mentikdirirge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone sew something |
| be afraid to | mentikdirirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone sew something | sentikdirirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone sew something | oltikdirirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone sew something | biztikdirirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone sew something | siztikdirirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone sew something | alatikdirirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone sew something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentikdire bolmazmaI can't be making someone sew something | sentikdire bolmazsayou can't be making someone sew something | oltikdire bolmazhe can't be making someone sew something | biztikdire bolmazbızwe can't be making someone sew something | siztikdire bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone sew something | alatikdire bolmazlathey can't be making someone sew something |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentikdirmey bolmazmaI must be making someone sew something (emphatic) | sentikdirmey bolmazsayou must be making someone sew something (emphatic) | oltikdirmey bolmazhe must be making someone sew something (emphatic) | biztikdirmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone sew something (emphatic) | siztikdirmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone sew something (emphatic) | alatikdirmey bolmazlathey must be making someone sew something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentikdire turmasamif I don't keep making someone sew something | sentikdire turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone sew something | oltikdire turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone sew something | biztikdire turmasaqif we don't keep making someone sew something | siztikdire turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone sew something | alatikdire turmasalaif they don't keep making someone sew something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentikdire tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone sew something | sentikdire tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone sew something | oltikdire tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone sew something | biztikdire tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone sew something | siztikdire tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone sew something | alatikdire tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone sew something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentikdirmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone sew something (emphatic) | sentikdirmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone sew something (emphatic) | oltikdirmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone sew something (emphatic) | biztikdirmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone sew something (emphatic) | siztikdirmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone sew something (emphatic) | alatikdirmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone sew something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentikdirmey turamaI keep on not making someone sew something | sentikdirmey turasayou keep on not making someone sew something | oltikdirmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone sew something | biztikdirmey turabızwe keep on not making someone sew something | siztikdirmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone sew something | alatikdirmey turadılathey keep on not making someone sew something |
| Progressive — double negation | mentikdirmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone sew something | sentikdirmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone sew something | oltikdirmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone sew something | biztikdirmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone sew something | siztikdirmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone sew something | alatikdirmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone sew something |
| Progressive — double negation | mentikdirmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone sew something? | sentikdirmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone sew something? | oltikdirmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone sew something? | biztikdirmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone sew something? | siztikdirmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone sew something? | alatikdirmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone sew something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentikdirgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone sew something | sentikdirgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone sew something | oltikdirgen bolmazhe can't have made someone sew something | biztikdirgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone sew something | siztikdirgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone sew something | alatikdirgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone sew something |
| Inference — double negation | mentikdirmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone sew something (emphatic) | sentikdirmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone sew something (emphatic) | oltikdirmegen bolmazhe must have made someone sew something (emphatic) | biztikdirmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone sew something (emphatic) | siztikdirmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone sew something (emphatic) | alatikdirmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone sew something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentikdirgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone sew something | sentikdirgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone sew something | oltikdirgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone sew something | biztikdirgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone sew something | siztikdirgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone sew something | alatikdirgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone sew something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentikdirmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone sew something | sentikdirmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone sew something | oltikdirmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone sew something | biztikdirmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone sew something | siztikdirmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone sew something | alatikdirmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone sew something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentikdirlik bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone sew something | sentikdirlik bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone sew something | oltikdirlik bolmazhe can't be going to make someone sew something | biztikdirlik bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone sew something | siztikdirlik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone sew something | alatikdirlik bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone sew something |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentikdirmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone sew something (emphatic) | sentikdirmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone sew something (emphatic) | oltikdirmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone sew something (emphatic) | biztikdirmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone sew something (emphatic) | siztikdirmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone sew something (emphatic) | alatikdirmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone sew something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentikdirlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone sew something | sentikdirlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone sew something | oltikdirlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone sew something | biztikdirlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone sew something | siztikdirlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone sew something | alatikdirlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone sew something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentikdirmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone sew something | sentikdirmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone sew something | oltikdirmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone sew something | biztikdirmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone sew something | siztikdirmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone sew something | alatikdirmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone sew something |