tarığıw
/tarɯʁɯw/ · plural tarığıwla
verbal noun of tarığırğa →
1. complaint, grievance, lament; complaining — Also the verbal noun of tarığırğa "complain". The person or thing complained about takes the ablative, and the person complained to takes the dative. Before another noun: tarığıw kitab "complaint book".
- sabiylerinden tarığıw — a complaint about his children
- sawluğundan tarığıw — a complaint about his health
- atasına tarığıw — a complaint to his father
- anı tarığıwun kişi eşitmegendi — no one has heard his complaints
- ellileni tarığıwları — the villagers' complaints
- tarığıw kitab — a complaints book
2. appeal, formal complaint — In law, a formal complaint, especially an appeal to a higher court: baş südge tarığıw beriw "appeal to the supreme court".
- tarığıw berirge — to lodge a complaint
- südge tarığıw berirge — to file a complaint with the court
- baş südge tarığıw beriw — lodging an appeal with the supreme court
- tarığıwğa qararğa — to consider a complaint
3. misfortune, hardship one source
- jaşawda tarığıwla — the hardships of life
- köb tarığıw kördü — he saw much hardship
- tarığıwların aytdı — he told of his misfortunes
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tarığıwthe complaint | tarığıwummy complaint | tarığıwuŋyour complaint | tarığıwuhis complaint | tarığıwubuzour complaint | tarığıwuğuzyou all's complaint | tarığıwlarıtheir complaints |
| Genitive | tarığıwnuthe complaint's | tarığıwumumy complaint's | tarığıwuŋuyour complaint's | tarığıwunuhis complaint's | tarığıwubuznuour complaint's | tarığıwuğuznuyou all's complaint's | tarığıwlarınıtheir complaints' |
| Accusative | tarığıwnuthe complaint (as the object) | tarığıwumumy complaint (as the object) | tarığıwuŋuyour complaint (as the object) | tarığıwunhis complaint (as the object) | tarığıwubuznuour complaint (as the object) | tarığıwuğuznuyou all's complaint (as the object) | tarığıwlarıntheir complaints (as the object) |
| Dative | tarığıwğato the complaint | tarığıwumato my complaint | tarığıwuŋato your complaint | tarığıwunato his complaint | tarığıwubuzğato our complaint | tarığıwuğuzğato you all's complaint | tarığıwlarınato their complaints |
| Locative | tarığıwdain / at the complaint | tarığıwumdain / at my complaint | tarığıwuŋdain / at your complaint | tarığıwundain / at his complaint | tarığıwubuzdain / at our complaint | tarığıwuğuzdain / at you all's complaint | tarığıwlarındain / at their complaints |
| Ablative | tarığıwdanfrom the complaint | tarığıwumdanfrom my complaint | tarığıwuŋdanfrom your complaint | tarığıwundanfrom his complaint | tarığıwubuzdanfrom our complaint | tarığıwuğuzdanfrom you all's complaint | tarığıwlarındanfrom their complaints |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tarığıwlathe complaints | tarığıwlarımmy complaints | tarığıwlarıŋyour complaints | tarığıwlarıhis complaints | tarığıwlarıbızour complaints | tarığıwlarığızyou all's complaints | tarığıwlarıtheir complaints |
| Genitive | tarığıwlanıthe complaints' | tarığıwlarımımy complaints' | tarığıwlarıŋıyour complaints' | tarığıwlarınıhis complaints' | tarığıwlarıbıznıour complaints' | tarığıwlarığıznıyou all's complaints' | tarığıwlarınıtheir complaints' |
| Accusative | tarığıwlanıthe complaints (as the object) | tarığıwlarımımy complaints (as the object) | tarığıwlarıŋıyour complaints (as the object) | tarığıwlarınhis complaints (as the object) | tarığıwlarıbıznıour complaints (as the object) | tarığıwlarığıznıyou all's complaints (as the object) | tarığıwlarıntheir complaints (as the object) |
| Dative | tarığıwlağato the complaints | tarığıwlarımato my complaints | tarığıwlarıŋato your complaints | tarığıwlarınato his complaints | tarığıwlarıbızğato our complaints | tarığıwlarığızğato you all's complaints | tarığıwlarınato their complaints |
| Locative | tarığıwladain / at the complaints | tarığıwlarımdain / at my complaints | tarığıwlarıŋdain / at your complaints | tarığıwlarındain / at his complaints | tarığıwlarıbızdain / at our complaints | tarığıwlarığızdain / at you all's complaints | tarığıwlarındain / at their complaints |
| Ablative | tarığıwladanfrom the complaints | tarığıwlarımdanfrom my complaints | tarığıwlarıŋdanfrom your complaints | tarığıwlarındanfrom his complaints | tarığıwlarıbızdanfrom our complaints | tarığıwlarığızdanfrom you all's complaints | tarığıwlarındanfrom their complaints |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tarığıwları can mean "his / her complaints", "their complaint", or "their complaints" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.