talaşıw
/talaʃɯw/ · plural talaşıwla
verbal noun of talaşırğa →
1. fighting, a fight, a scrap
- itleni talaşıwları — the fights of the dogs
- talaşıw başlandı — a scrap broke out
- talaşıw tohtadı — the fighting stopped
2. quarrel, squabble, bickering one source
- açha üçün talaşıw — a quarrel over money
- honşula bla talaşıw — a quarrel with the neighbors
3. striving, urge, effort — The goal is usually in the dative: bilimge talaşıw.
- bilimge talaşıw — a striving after knowledge
- horlamğa talaşıw — the urge to win
- aybat jaşawğa talaşıw — a striving after a fine life
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | talaşıwthe fighting | talaşıwummy fighting | talaşıwuŋyour fighting | talaşıwuhis fighting | talaşıwubuzour fighting | talaşıwuğuzyou all's fighting | talaşıwlarıtheir fightings |
| Genitive | talaşıwnuthe fighting's | talaşıwumumy fighting's | talaşıwuŋuyour fighting's | talaşıwunuhis fighting's | talaşıwubuznuour fighting's | talaşıwuğuznuyou all's fighting's | talaşıwlarınıtheir fightings' |
| Accusative | talaşıwnuthe fighting (as the object) | talaşıwumumy fighting (as the object) | talaşıwuŋuyour fighting (as the object) | talaşıwunhis fighting (as the object) | talaşıwubuznuour fighting (as the object) | talaşıwuğuznuyou all's fighting (as the object) | talaşıwlarıntheir fightings (as the object) |
| Dative | talaşıwğato the fighting | talaşıwumato my fighting | talaşıwuŋato your fighting | talaşıwunato his fighting | talaşıwubuzğato our fighting | talaşıwuğuzğato you all's fighting | talaşıwlarınato their fightings |
| Locative | talaşıwdain / at the fighting | talaşıwumdain / at my fighting | talaşıwuŋdain / at your fighting | talaşıwundain / at his fighting | talaşıwubuzdain / at our fighting | talaşıwuğuzdain / at you all's fighting | talaşıwlarındain / at their fightings |
| Ablative | talaşıwdanfrom the fighting | talaşıwumdanfrom my fighting | talaşıwuŋdanfrom your fighting | talaşıwundanfrom his fighting | talaşıwubuzdanfrom our fighting | talaşıwuğuzdanfrom you all's fighting | talaşıwlarındanfrom their fightings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | talaşıwlathe fightings | talaşıwlarımmy fightings | talaşıwlarıŋyour fightings | talaşıwlarıhis fightings | talaşıwlarıbızour fightings | talaşıwlarığızyou all's fightings | talaşıwlarıtheir fightings |
| Genitive | talaşıwlanıthe fightings' | talaşıwlarımımy fightings' | talaşıwlarıŋıyour fightings' | talaşıwlarınıhis fightings' | talaşıwlarıbıznıour fightings' | talaşıwlarığıznıyou all's fightings' | talaşıwlarınıtheir fightings' |
| Accusative | talaşıwlanıthe fightings (as the object) | talaşıwlarımımy fightings (as the object) | talaşıwlarıŋıyour fightings (as the object) | talaşıwlarınhis fightings (as the object) | talaşıwlarıbıznıour fightings (as the object) | talaşıwlarığıznıyou all's fightings (as the object) | talaşıwlarıntheir fightings (as the object) |
| Dative | talaşıwlağato the fightings | talaşıwlarımato my fightings | talaşıwlarıŋato your fightings | talaşıwlarınato his fightings | talaşıwlarıbızğato our fightings | talaşıwlarığızğato you all's fightings | talaşıwlarınato their fightings |
| Locative | talaşıwladain / at the fightings | talaşıwlarımdain / at my fightings | talaşıwlarıŋdain / at your fightings | talaşıwlarındain / at his fightings | talaşıwlarıbızdain / at our fightings | talaşıwlarığızdain / at you all's fightings | talaşıwlarındain / at their fightings |
| Ablative | talaşıwladanfrom the fightings | talaşıwlarımdanfrom my fightings | talaşıwlarıŋdanfrom your fightings | talaşıwlarındanfrom his fightings | talaşıwlarıbızdanfrom our fightings | talaşıwlarığızdanfrom you all's fightings | talaşıwlarındanfrom their fightings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: talaşıwları can mean "his / her fightings", "their fighting", or "their fightings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.