talçıqdırırğa
/taltʃɯqdɯrɯrʁa/
1. tire someone out, exhaust, wear someone down
- adamnı talçıqdırırğa — to wear a man out
- iş bizni talçıqdırdı — the work exhausted us
- bu iş meni talçıqdıradı — this work tires me out
- uzaq jol atlanı talçıqdırdı — the long road tired the horses
2. strain, overwork (a limb)
- qolumu talçıqdırdım — I have strained my hand
- belimi talçıqdırdım — I have strained my back
- ayaqların talçıqdırdı — he overworked his legs
- butlanı talçıqdırırğa — to overwork the legs
Conjugation
Common forms
- talçıqdıradıhe is tiring someone out
- talçıqdırdıhe tired someone out
- talçıqdırğandıhe has tired someone out
- talçıqdırırhe will tire someone out
- talçıqdırlıqdıhe is going to tire someone out
- talçıqdıra edihe was tiring someone out
- talçıqdırsaif he tires someone out
- talçıqdır!tire someone out!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentalçıqdıramaI am tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırasayou are tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıradıhe is tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırabızwe are tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırasızyou all are tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıradılathey are tiring someone out |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentalçıqdırmaymaI am not tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırmaysayou are not tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırmaydıhe is not tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırmaybızwe are not tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırmaysızyou all are not tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırmaydılathey are not tiring someone out |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentalçıqdıramamı? talçıqdıramıma?am I tiring someone out? | sentalçıqdıramısa?are you tiring someone out? | oltalçıqdıramıdı?is he tiring someone out? | biztalçıqdırabızmı? talçıqdıramıbız?are we tiring someone out? | siztalçıqdıramısız?are you all tiring someone out? | alatalçıqdıramıdıla?are they tiring someone out? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentalçıqdırmaymamı? talçıqdırmaymıma?aren't I tiring someone out? | sentalçıqdırmaymısa?aren't you tiring someone out? | oltalçıqdırmaymıdı?isn't he tiring someone out? | biztalçıqdırmaybızmı? talçıqdırmaymıbız?aren't we tiring someone out? | siztalçıqdırmaymısız?aren't you all tiring someone out? | alatalçıqdırmaymıdıla?aren't they tiring someone out? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentalçıqdırıwçanmaI usually tire someone out | sentalçıqdırıwçansayou usually tire someone out | oltalçıqdırıwçandıhe usually tires someone out | biztalçıqdırıwçanbızwe usually tire someone out | siztalçıqdırıwçansızyou all usually tire someone out | alatalçıqdırıwçandılathey usually tire someone out |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentalçıqdırmawçanmaI usually don't tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmawçansayou usually don't tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmawçanbızwe usually don't tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmawçansızyou all usually don't tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmawçandılathey usually don't tire someone out |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentalçıqdırıwçanmamı? talçıqdırıwçanmıma?do I usually tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırıwçanmısa?do you usually tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırıwçanbızmı? talçıqdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually tire someone out? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentalçıqdırmawçanmamı? talçıqdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmawçanbızmı? talçıqdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not tire someone out? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltalçıqdırıbdıhe has tired someone out and remains so | alatalçıqdırıbdılathey have tired someone out and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltalçıqdırıbmıdı?has he tired someone out? | alatalçıqdırıbmıdıla?have they tired someone out? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentalçıqdırıb turamaI keep tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb turasayou keep tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb turadıhe keeps tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb turabızwe keep tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb turasızyou all keep tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb turadılathey keep tiring someone out |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentalçıqdırıb turmaymaI don't keep tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb turmaysayou don't keep tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep tiring someone out |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentalçıqdırıb turamamı? talçıqdırıb turamıma?do I keep tiring someone out? | sentalçıqdırıb turamısa?do you keep tiring someone out? | oltalçıqdırıb turamıdı?does he keep tiring someone out? | biztalçıqdırıb turabızmı? talçıqdırıb turamıbız?do we keep tiring someone out? | siztalçıqdırıb turamısız?do you all keep tiring someone out? | alatalçıqdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep tiring someone out? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentalçıqdırıb turmaymamı? talçıqdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep tiring someone out? | sentalçıqdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep tiring someone out? | oltalçıqdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep tiring someone out? | biztalçıqdırıb turmaybızmı? talçıqdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep tiring someone out? | siztalçıqdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep tiring someone out? | alatalçıqdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep tiring someone out? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentalçıqdıra turamaI am in the middle of tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra turasayou are in the middle of tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra turadıhe is in the middle of tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra turabızwe are in the middle of tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra turadılathey are in the middle of tiring someone out |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentalçıqdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of tiring someone out |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentalçıqdıra turamamı? talçıqdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of tiring someone out? | sentalçıqdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of tiring someone out? | oltalçıqdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of tiring someone out? | biztalçıqdıra turabızmı? talçıqdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of tiring someone out? | siztalçıqdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of tiring someone out? | alatalçıqdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of tiring someone out? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentalçıqdıra turmaymamı? talçıqdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of tiring someone out? | sentalçıqdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of tiring someone out? | oltalçıqdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of tiring someone out? | biztalçıqdıra turmaybızmı? talçıqdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of tiring someone out? | siztalçıqdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of tiring someone out? | alatalçıqdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of tiring someone out? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentalçıqdırdımI tired someone out | sentalçıqdırdıŋyou tired someone out | oltalçıqdırdıhe tired someone out | biztalçıqdırdıqwe tired someone out | siztalçıqdırdığızyou all tired someone out | alatalçıqdırdılathey tired someone out |
| Simple past (definite) | mentalçıqdırmadımI didn't tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmadıŋyou didn't tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmadıhe didn't tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmadıqwe didn't tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmadığızyou all didn't tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmadılathey didn't tire someone out |
| Simple past (definite) | mentalçıqdırdımmı?did I tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırdıŋmı?did you tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırdımı?did he tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırdıqmı?did we tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırdığızmı?did you all tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırdılamı?did they tire someone out? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentalçıqdırmadımmı?didn't I tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırmadıŋmı?didn't you tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmadımı?didn't he tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmadıqmı?didn't we tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırmadığızmı?didn't you all tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmadılamı?didn't they tire someone out? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentalçıqdırğanmaI have tired someone out | sentalçıqdırğansayou have tired someone out | oltalçıqdırğandıhe has tired someone out | biztalçıqdırğanbızwe have tired someone out | siztalçıqdırğansızyou all have tired someone out | alatalçıqdırğandılathey have tired someone out |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentalçıqdırmağanmaI haven't tired someone out | sentalçıqdırmağansayou haven't tired someone out | oltalçıqdırmağandıhe hasn't tired someone out | biztalçıqdırmağanbızwe haven't tired someone out | siztalçıqdırmağansızyou all haven't tired someone out | alatalçıqdırmağandılathey haven't tired someone out |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentalçıqdırğanmamı? talçıqdırğanmıma?have I tired someone out? | sentalçıqdırğanmısa?have you tired someone out? | oltalçıqdırğanmıdı?has he tired someone out? | biztalçıqdırğanbızmı? talçıqdırğanmıbız?have we tired someone out? | siztalçıqdırğanmısız?have you all tired someone out? | alatalçıqdırğanmıdıla?have they tired someone out? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentalçıqdırmağanmamı? talçıqdırmağanmıma?haven't I tired someone out? | sentalçıqdırmağanmısa?haven't you tired someone out? | oltalçıqdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he tired someone out? | biztalçıqdırmağanbızmı? talçıqdırmağanmıbız?haven't we tired someone out? | siztalçıqdırmağanmısız?haven't you all tired someone out? | alatalçıqdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they tired someone out? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentalçıqdırıb turdumI kept tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb turduŋyou kept tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb turduhe kept tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb turduqwe kept tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb turduğuzyou all kept tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb turdulathey kept tiring someone out |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentalçıqdırıb turmadımI didn't keep tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep tiring someone out |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentalçıqdırırmaI will tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırsayou will tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırhe will tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırbızwe will tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırsızyou all will tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırlathey will tire someone out |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentalçıqdırmazmaI won't tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmazsayou won't tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmazhe won't tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmazbızwe won't tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmazsızyou all won't tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmazlathey won't tire someone out |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentalçıqdırırmamı? talçıqdırırmıma?will I tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırırmısa?will you tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırırmı?will he tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırırbızmı? talçıqdırırmıbız?will we tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırırmısız?will you all tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırırlamı? talçıqdırırmıla?will they tire someone out? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentalçıqdırmazmamı? talçıqdırmazmıma?won't I tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırmazmısa?won't you tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmazmı?won't he tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmazbızmı? talçıqdırmazmıbız?won't we tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırmazmısız?won't you all tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmazlamı? talçıqdırmazmıla?won't they tire someone out? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentalçıqdırlıqma1talçıqdırrıqmaI am going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırlıqsa1talçıqdırrıqsayou are going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırlıqdı1talçıqdırrıqdıhe is going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırlıqbız1talçıqdırrıqbızwe are going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırlıqsız1talçıqdırrıqsızyou all are going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırlıqdıla1talçıqdırrıqdılathey are going to tire someone out |
| Definite future (future II) | mentalçıqdırlıq tülme1talçıqdırrıq tülmeI am not going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırlıq tülse1talçıqdırrıq tülseyou are not going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırlıq tüldü1talçıqdırrıq tüldühe is not going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırlıq tülbüz1talçıqdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırlıq tülsüz1talçıqdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırlıq tüldüle1talçıqdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to tire someone out |
| Definite future (future II) | mentalçıqdırlıqmamı?1 talçıqdırlıqmıma?talçıqdırrıqmamı?am I going to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırlıqmısa?1talçıqdırrıqmısa?are you going to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırlıqmıdı?1talçıqdırrıqmıdı?is he going to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırlıqbızmı?1 talçıqdırlıqmıbız?talçıqdırrıqbızmı?are we going to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırlıqmısız?1talçıqdırrıqmısız?are you all going to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırlıqmıdıla?1talçıqdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to tire someone out? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentalçıqdırlıq tülmüme?1talçıqdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırlıq tülmüse?1talçıqdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırlıq tülmüdü?1talçıqdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırlıq tülmübüz?1talçıqdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırlıq tülmüsüz?1talçıqdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırlıq tülmüdüle?1talçıqdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to tire someone out? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so talçıqdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentalçıqdırğan edimtalçıqdırğanemI had tired someone out | sentalçıqdırğan ediŋtalçıqdırğaneŋyou had tired someone out | oltalçıqdırğan editalçıqdırğanedhe had tired someone out | biztalçıqdırğan ediktalçıqdırğanekwe had tired someone out | siztalçıqdırğan edigiztalçıqdırğanegizyou all had tired someone out | alatalçıqdırğan ediletalçıqdırğanellethey had tired someone out |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentalçıqdırmağan edimtalçıqdırmağanemI hadn't tired someone out | sentalçıqdırmağan ediŋtalçıqdırmağaneŋyou hadn't tired someone out | oltalçıqdırmağan editalçıqdırmağanedhe hadn't tired someone out | biztalçıqdırmağan ediktalçıqdırmağanekwe hadn't tired someone out | siztalçıqdırmağan edigiztalçıqdırmağanegizyou all hadn't tired someone out | alatalçıqdırmağan ediletalçıqdırmağanellethey hadn't tired someone out |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentalçıqdıra edimtalçıqdıraemI was tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra ediŋtalçıqdıraeŋyou were tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra editalçıqdıraedhe was tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra ediktalçıqdıraekwe were tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra edigiztalçıqdıraegizyou all were tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra ediletalçıqdıraellethey were tiring someone out |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentalçıqdırmay edimtalçıqdırmayemI wasn't tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırmay ediŋtalçıqdırmayeŋyou weren't tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırmay editalçıqdırmayedhe wasn't tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırmay ediktalçıqdırmayekwe weren't tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırmay edigiztalçıqdırmayegizyou all weren't tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırmay ediletalçıqdırmayellethey weren't tiring someone out |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentalçıqdırıwçan edimtalçıqdırıwçanemI used to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırıwçan ediŋtalçıqdırıwçaneŋyou used to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırıwçan editalçıqdırıwçanedhe used to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırıwçan ediktalçıqdırıwçanekwe used to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırıwçan edigiztalçıqdırıwçanegizyou all used to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırıwçan ediletalçıqdırıwçanellethey used to tire someone out |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentalçıqdırmawçan edimtalçıqdırmawçanemI didn't use to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmawçan ediŋtalçıqdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmawçan editalçıqdırmawçanedhe didn't use to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmawçan ediktalçıqdırmawçanekwe didn't use to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmawçan edigiztalçıqdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmawçan ediletalçıqdırmawçanellethey didn't use to tire someone out |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltalçıqdırıb edihe had tired someone out and remained so | alatalçıqdırıb edilethey had tired someone out and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltalçıqdırıb tül edihe hadn't tired someone out | alatalçıqdırıb tül edilethey hadn't tired someone out | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentalçıqdırıb tura edimtalçıqdırıb turaemI had kept tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb tura ediŋtalçıqdırıb turaeŋyou had kept tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb tura editalçıqdırıb turaedhe had kept tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb tura ediktalçıqdırıb turaekwe had kept tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb tura edigiztalçıqdırıb turaegizyou all had kept tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb tura ediletalçıqdırıb turaellethey had kept tiring someone out |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentalçıqdırıb turmay edimtalçıqdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb turmay ediŋtalçıqdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb turmay editalçıqdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb turmay ediktalçıqdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb turmay edigiztalçıqdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb turmay ediletalçıqdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept tiring someone out |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentalçıqdıra tura edimtalçıqdıra turaemI was in the middle of tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra tura ediŋtalçıqdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra tura editalçıqdıra turaedhe was in the middle of tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra tura ediktalçıqdıra turaekwe were in the middle of tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra tura edigiztalçıqdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra tura ediletalçıqdıra turaellethey were in the middle of tiring someone out |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentalçıqdıra turmay edimtalçıqdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra turmay ediŋtalçıqdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra turmay editalçıqdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra turmay ediktalçıqdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra turmay edigiztalçıqdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra turmay ediletalçıqdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of tiring someone out |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentalçıqdırır edimtalçıqdırır emI would tire someone out | sentalçıqdırır ediŋtalçıqdırır eŋyou would tire someone out | oltalçıqdırır editalçıqdırır edhe would tire someone out | biztalçıqdırır ediktalçıqdırır ekwe would tire someone out | siztalçıqdırır edigiztalçıqdırır egizyou all would tire someone out | alatalçıqdırır ediletalçıqdırır ellethey would tire someone out |
| Conditional result (would) | mentalçıqdırmaz edimtalçıqdırmaz emI wouldn't tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmaz ediŋtalçıqdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmaz editalçıqdırmaz edhe wouldn't tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmaz ediktalçıqdırmaz ekwe wouldn't tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmaz edigiztalçıqdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmaz ediletalçıqdırmaz ellethey wouldn't tire someone out |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentalçıqdırlıq edim2talçıqdırlıq emtalçıqdırrıq edimI would have tired someone out | sentalçıqdırlıq ediŋ2talçıqdırlıq eŋtalçıqdırrıq ediŋyou would have tired someone out | oltalçıqdırlıq edi2talçıqdırlıq edtalçıqdırrıq edihe would have tired someone out | biztalçıqdırlıq edik2talçıqdırlıq ektalçıqdırrıq edikwe would have tired someone out | siztalçıqdırlıq edigiz2talçıqdırlıq egiztalçıqdırrıq edigizyou all would have tired someone out | alatalçıqdırlıq edile2talçıqdırlıq elletalçıqdırrıq edilethey would have tired someone out |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentalçıqdırlıq tül edim2talçıqdırlıq tül emtalçıqdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have tired someone out | sentalçıqdırlıq tül ediŋ2talçıqdırlıq tül eŋtalçıqdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have tired someone out | oltalçıqdırlıq tül edi2talçıqdırlıq tül edtalçıqdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have tired someone out | biztalçıqdırlıq tül edik2talçıqdırlıq tül ektalçıqdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have tired someone out | siztalçıqdırlıq tül edigiz2talçıqdırlıq tül egiztalçıqdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have tired someone out | alatalçıqdırlıq tül edile2talçıqdırlıq tül elletalçıqdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have tired someone out |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so talçıqdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentalçıqdırsamif I tire someone out | sentalçıqdırsaŋif you tire someone out | oltalçıqdırsaif he tires someone out | biztalçıqdırsaqif we tire someone out | siztalçıqdırsağızif you all tire someone out | alatalçıqdırsalaif they tire someone out |
| Conditional | mentalçıqdırmasamif I don't tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmasaŋif you don't tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmasaif he doesn't tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmasaqif we don't tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmasağızif you all don't tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmasalaif they don't tire someone out |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentalçıqdıra esemif I am tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra eseŋif you are tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra eseif he is tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra esekif we are tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra esegizif you all are tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra eseleif they are tiring someone out |
| Conditional, present real | mentalçıqdırmay esemif I am not tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırmay eseŋif you are not tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırmay eseif he is not tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırmay esekif we are not tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırmay esegizif you all are not tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırmay eseleif they are not tiring someone out |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentalçıqdırsam editalçıqdırsam edif only I tired someone out | sentalçıqdırsaŋ editalçıqdırsaŋ edif only you tired someone out | oltalçıqdırsa editalçıqdırsaedif only he tired someone out | biztalçıqdırsaq editalçıqdırsaq edif only we tired someone out | siztalçıqdırsağız editalçıqdırsağız edif only you all tired someone out | alatalçıqdırsala editalçıqdırsalaedif only they tired someone out |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentalçıqdırmasam editalçıqdırmasam edif only I didn't tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmasaŋ editalçıqdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmasa editalçıqdırmasaedif only he didn't tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmasaq editalçıqdırmasaq edif only we didn't tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmasağız editalçıqdırmasağız edif only you all didn't tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmasala editalçıqdırmasalaedif only they didn't tire someone out |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentalçıqdırıb tursamif I carry on tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb tursaŋif you carry on tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb tursaif he carries on tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb tursaqif we carry on tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb tursağızif you all carry on tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb tursalaif they carry on tiring someone out |
| Durative conditional | mentalçıqdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on tiring someone out |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentalçıqdırıb tura esemif I have kept tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb tura eseif he has kept tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb tura esekif we have kept tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb tura eseleif they have kept tiring someone out |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentalçıqdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept tiring someone out |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentalçıqdıra tursamif I keep tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra tursaŋif you keep tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra tursaif he keeps tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra tursaqif we keep tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra tursağızif you all keep tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra tursalaif they keep tiring someone out |
| Progressive conditional | mentalçıqdırmay tursamif I keep on not tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırmay tursaif he keeps on not tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırmay tursaqif we keep on not tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırmay tursalaif they keep on not tiring someone out |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentalçıqdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of tiring someone out |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentalçıqdırmay tura esemif I keep on not tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırmay tura esekif we keep on not tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not tiring someone out |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentalçıqdırdım esemif I tired someone out | sentalçıqdırdıŋ eseŋif you tired someone out | oltalçıqdırdı eseif he tired someone out | biztalçıqdırdıq esekif we tired someone out | siztalçıqdırdığız esegizif you all tired someone out | alatalçıqdırdıla eseleif they tired someone out |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentalçıqdırmadım esemif I didn't tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmadı eseif he didn't tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmadıq esekif we didn't tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmadıla eseleif they didn't tire someone out |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentalçıqdırğan esemif I did tire someone out (indeed) | sentalçıqdırğan eseŋif you did tire someone out (indeed) | oltalçıqdırğan eseif he did tire someone out (indeed) | biztalçıqdırğan esekif we did tire someone out (indeed) | siztalçıqdırğan esegizif you all did tire someone out (indeed) | alatalçıqdırğan eseleif they did tire someone out (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentalçıqdırmağan esemif I didn't tire someone out (indeed) | sentalçıqdırmağan eseŋif you didn't tire someone out (indeed) | oltalçıqdırmağan eseif he didn't tire someone out (indeed) | biztalçıqdırmağan esekif we didn't tire someone out (indeed) | siztalçıqdırmağan esegizif you all didn't tire someone out (indeed) | alatalçıqdırmağan eseleif they didn't tire someone out (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentalçıqdırğan bolsamif I had tired someone out | sentalçıqdırğan bolsaŋif you had tired someone out | oltalçıqdırğan bolsaif he had tired someone out | biztalçıqdırğan bolsaqif we had tired someone out | siztalçıqdırğan bolsağızif you all had tired someone out | alatalçıqdırğan bolsalaif they had tired someone out |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentalçıqdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't tired someone out | sentalçıqdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't tired someone out | oltalçıqdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't tired someone out | biztalçıqdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't tired someone out | siztalçıqdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't tired someone out | alatalçıqdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't tired someone out |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentalçıqdırğan bolsam editalçıqdırğan bolsam edif only I had tired someone out | sentalçıqdırğan bolsaŋ editalçıqdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had tired someone out | oltalçıqdırğan bolsa editalçıqdırğan bolsaedif only he had tired someone out | biztalçıqdırğan bolsaq editalçıqdırğan bolsaq edif only we had tired someone out | siztalçıqdırğan bolsağız editalçıqdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had tired someone out | alatalçıqdırğan bolsala editalçıqdırğan bolsalaedif only they had tired someone out |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentalçıqdırmağan bolsam editalçıqdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't tired someone out | sentalçıqdırmağan bolsaŋ editalçıqdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't tired someone out | oltalçıqdırmağan bolsa editalçıqdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't tired someone out | biztalçıqdırmağan bolsaq editalçıqdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't tired someone out | siztalçıqdırmağan bolsağız editalçıqdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't tired someone out | alatalçıqdırmağan bolsala editalçıqdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't tired someone out |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentalçıqdırır esemif I will tire someone out | sentalçıqdırır eseŋif you will tire someone out | oltalçıqdırır eseif he will tire someone out | biztalçıqdırır esekif we will tire someone out | siztalçıqdırır esegizif you all will tire someone out | alatalçıqdırır eseleif they will tire someone out |
| Conditional, aorist | mentalçıqdırmaz esemif I won't tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmaz eseŋif you won't tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmaz eseif he won't tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmaz esekif we won't tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmaz esegizif you all won't tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmaz eseleif they won't tire someone out |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentalçıqdırlıq esem4talçıqdırrıq esemif I am going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırlıq eseŋ4talçıqdırrıq eseŋif you are going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırlıq ese4talçıqdırrıq eseif he is going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırlıq esek4talçıqdırrıq esekif we are going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırlıq esegiz4talçıqdırrıq esegizif you all are going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırlıq esele4talçıqdırrıq eseleif they are going to tire someone out |
| Conditional, future | mentalçıqdırlıq tül esem4talçıqdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırlıq tül eseŋ4talçıqdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırlıq tül ese4talçıqdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırlıq tül esek4talçıqdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırlıq tül esegiz4talçıqdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırlıq tül esele4talçıqdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to tire someone out |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentalçıqdırlıq bolsam5talçıqdırrıq bolsamif I were going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırlıq bolsaŋ5talçıqdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırlıq bolsa5talçıqdırrıq bolsaif he were going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırlıq bolsaq5talçıqdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırlıq bolsağız5talçıqdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırlıq bolsala5talçıqdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to tire someone out |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentalçıqdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to tire someone out |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso talçıqdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so talçıqdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so talçıqdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentalçıqdıra bolurmaI must be tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra bolursayou must be tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra bolurhe must be tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra bolurbuzwe must be tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra bolursuzyou all must be tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra bolurlathey must be tiring someone out |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentalçıqdırmay bolurmaI must not be tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırmay bolursayou must not be tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırmay bolurhe must not be tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırmay bolurlathey must not be tiring someone out |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentalçıqdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of tiring someone out |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentalçıqdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not tiring someone out |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentalçıqdırğan bolurmaI must have tired someone out | sentalçıqdırğan bolursayou must have tired someone out | oltalçıqdırğan bolurhe must have tired someone out | biztalçıqdırğan bolurbuzwe must have tired someone out | siztalçıqdırğan bolursuzyou all must have tired someone out | alatalçıqdırğan bolurlathey must have tired someone out |
| Inference (must have) | mentalçıqdırmağan bolurmaI must not have tired someone out | sentalçıqdırmağan bolursayou must not have tired someone out | oltalçıqdırmağan bolurhe must not have tired someone out | biztalçıqdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have tired someone out | siztalçıqdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have tired someone out | alatalçıqdırmağan bolurlathey must not have tired someone out |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentalçıqdırlıq bolurma6talçıqdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırlıq bolursa6talçıqdırrıq bolursayou must be going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırlıq bolur6talçıqdırrıq bolurhe must be going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırlıq bolurbuz6talçıqdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırlıq bolursuz6talçıqdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırlıq bolurla6talçıqdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to tire someone out |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentalçıqdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to tire someone out |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so talçıqdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentalçıqdırayımlet me tire someone out | sentalçıqdır!tire someone out! | oltalçıqdırsınlet him tire someone out | biztalçıqdırayıqlet's tire someone out | siztalçıqdırığız!tire someone out, you all! | alatalçıqdırsınlalet them tire someone out |
| Commands & suggestions | mentalçıqdırmayımlet me not tire someone out | sentalçıqdırma!don't tire someone out! | oltalçıqdırmasınlet him not tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmayıqlet's not tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmağız!don't tire someone out, you all! | alatalçıqdırmasınlalet them not tire someone out |
| Commands & suggestions | mentalçıqdırayımmı?shall I tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırsınmı?should he tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırayıqmı?shall we tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırsınlamı?should they tire someone out? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentalçıqdırmayımmı?shall I not tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmasınmı?should he not tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmayıqmı?shall we not tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmasınlamı?should they not tire someone out? | ||
| Requests | sentalçıqdırçı7talçıqdırçınplease tire someone out | oltalçıqdırsınçıdo let him tire someone out | siztalçıqdırçığızplease tire someone out (plural/polite) | alatalçıqdırsınlaçıdo let them tire someone out | ||
| Requests | sentalçıqdırmaçı7talçıqdırmaçınplease don't tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmasınçıdo let him not tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmaçığızplease don't tire someone out (plural/polite) | alatalçıqdırmasınlaçıdo let them not tire someone out | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentalçıqdırğıntalçıqdırğımay you tire someone out | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentalçıqdırmağıntalçıqdırmağımay you not tire someone out | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentalçıqdırğay edim talçıqdırğa edimwould that I tired someone out | sentalçıqdırğay ediŋ talçıqdırğa ediŋwould that you tired someone out | oltalçıqdırğay edi talçıqdırğa ediwould that he tired someone out | biztalçıqdırğay edik talçıqdırğa edikwould that we tired someone out | siztalçıqdırğay edigiz talçıqdırğa edigizwould that you all tired someone out | alatalçıqdırğay edile talçıqdırğa edilewould that they tired someone out |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentalçıqdırmağay edim talçıqdırmağa edimwould that I did not tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmağay ediŋ talçıqdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmağay edi talçıqdırmağa ediwould that he did not tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmağay edik talçıqdırmağa edikwould that we did not tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmağay edigiz talçıqdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmağay edile talçıqdırmağa edilewould that they did not tire someone out |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoyayımtalçıqdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmağa qoy!talçıqdırma qoy!let someone tire someone out! | oltalçıqdırmağa qoysuntalçıqdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmağa qoyayıqtalçıqdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmağa qoyuğuz!talçıqdırma qoyuğuz!let someone tire someone out, you all! | alatalçıqdırmağa qoysunlatalçıqdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to tire someone out |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoymayımtalçıqdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmağa qoyma!talçıqdırma qoyma!don't let someone tire someone out! | oltalçıqdırmağa qoymasıntalçıqdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmağa qoymayıqtalçıqdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmağa qoymağız!talçıqdırma qoymağız!don't let someone tire someone out, you all! | alatalçıqdırmağa qoymasınlatalçıqdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to tire someone out |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoyayımmı?talçıqdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmağa qoysunmu?talçıqdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmağa qoyayıqmı?talçıqdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmağa qoysunlamı?talçıqdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to tire someone out? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoymayımmı?talçıqdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmağa qoymasınmı?talçıqdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmağa qoymayıqmı?talçıqdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmağa qoymasınlamı?talçıqdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to tire someone out? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoyamatalçıqdırma qoyamaI allow someone to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmağa qoyasatalçıqdırma qoyasayou allow someone to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmağa qoyadıtalçıqdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmağa qoyabıztalçıqdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmağa qoyasıztalçıqdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmağa qoyadılatalçıqdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to tire someone out |
| Let someone… (present) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoymaymatalçıqdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmağa qoymaysatalçıqdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmağa qoymaydıtalçıqdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmağa qoymaybıztalçıqdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmağa qoymaysıztalçıqdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmağa qoymaydılatalçıqdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to tire someone out |
| Let someone… (present) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoyamamı?talçıqdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırmağa qoyamısa?talçıqdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmağa qoyamıdı?talçıqdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmağa qoyabızmı?talçıqdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırmağa qoyamısız?talçıqdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmağa qoyamıdıla?talçıqdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to tire someone out? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoymaymamı?talçıqdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırmağa qoymaymısa?talçıqdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmağa qoymaymıdı?talçıqdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmağa qoymaybızmı?talçıqdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırmağa qoymaymısız?talçıqdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?talçıqdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to tire someone out? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoydumtalçıqdırma qoydumI allowed someone to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmağa qoyduŋtalçıqdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmağa qoydutalçıqdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmağa qoyduqtalçıqdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmağa qoyduğuztalçıqdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmağa qoydulatalçıqdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to tire someone out |
| Let someone… (past) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoymadımtalçıqdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmağa qoymadıŋtalçıqdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmağa qoymadıtalçıqdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmağa qoymadıqtalçıqdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmağa qoymadığıztalçıqdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmağa qoymadılatalçıqdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to tire someone out |
| Let someone… (past) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoydummu?talçıqdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırmağa qoyduŋmu?talçıqdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmağa qoydumu?talçıqdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmağa qoyduqmu?talçıqdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?talçıqdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmağa qoydulamı?talçıqdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to tire someone out? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentalçıqdırmağa qoymadımmı?talçıqdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?talçıqdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırmağa qoymadımı?talçıqdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırmağa qoymadıqmı?talçıqdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırmağa qoymadığızmı?talçıqdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırmağa qoymadılamı?talçıqdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to tire someone out? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
talçıqdıralırğa be able to tire someone out · talçıqdıralmazğa be unable to tire someone out
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentalçıqdıralamaI can tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralasayou can tire someone out | oltalçıqdıraladıhe can tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralabızwe can tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralasızyou all can tire someone out | alatalçıqdıraladılathey can tire someone out |
| Ability — present | mentalçıqdıralmaymaI can't tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralmaysayou can't tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralmaydıhe can't tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralmaybızwe can't tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralmaysızyou all can't tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralmaydılathey can't tire someone out |
| Ability — present | mentalçıqdıralamamı? talçıqdıralamıma?can I tire someone out? | sentalçıqdıralamısa?can you tire someone out? | oltalçıqdıralamıdı?can he tire someone out? | biztalçıqdıralabızmı? talçıqdıralamıbız?can we tire someone out? | siztalçıqdıralamısız?can you all tire someone out? | alatalçıqdıralamıdıla?can they tire someone out? |
| Ability — present | mentalçıqdıralmaymamı? talçıqdıralmaymıma?can't I tire someone out? | sentalçıqdıralmaymısa?can't you tire someone out? | oltalçıqdıralmaymıdı?can't he tire someone out? | biztalçıqdıralmaybızmı? talçıqdıralmaymıbız?can't we tire someone out? | siztalçıqdıralmaymısız?can't you all tire someone out? | alatalçıqdıralmaymıdıla?can't they tire someone out? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentalçıqdıralsamif I can tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralsaŋif you can tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralsaif he can tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralsaqif we can tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralsağızif you all can tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralsalaif they can tire someone out |
| Ability — if I can… | mentalçıqdıralmasamif I can't tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralmasaŋif you can't tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralmasaif he can't tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralmasaqif we can't tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralmasağızif you all can't tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralmasalaif they can't tire someone out |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentalçıqdıraldımI was able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdıraldıŋyou were able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdıraldıhe was able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdıraldıqwe were able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdıraldığızyou all were able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdıraldılathey were able to tire someone out |
| Ability — simple past | mentalçıqdıralmadımI could not tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralmadıŋyou could not tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralmadıhe could not tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralmadıqwe could not tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralmadığızyou all could not tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralmadılathey could not tire someone out |
| Ability — simple past | mentalçıqdıraldımmı?was I able to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdıraldıŋmı?were you able to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdıraldımı?was he able to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdıraldıqmı?were we able to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdıraldığızmı?were you all able to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdıraldılamı?were they able to tire someone out? |
| Ability — simple past | mentalçıqdıralmadımmı?couldn't I tire someone out? | sentalçıqdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you tire someone out? | oltalçıqdıralmadımı?couldn't he tire someone out? | biztalçıqdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we tire someone out? | siztalçıqdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all tire someone out? | alatalçıqdıralmadılamı?couldn't they tire someone out? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentalçıqdıralğanmaI have been able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralğansayou have been able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralğandıhe has been able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralğanbızwe have been able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralğansızyou all have been able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralğandılathey have been able to tire someone out |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentalçıqdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralmağansayou haven't been able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to tire someone out |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentalçıqdıralğanmamı? talçıqdıralğanmıma?have I been able to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdıralğanmısa?have you been able to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdıralğanbızmı? talçıqdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to tire someone out? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentalçıqdıralmağanmamı? talçıqdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdıralmağanbızmı? talçıqdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to tire someone out? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentalçıqdıralğan edimtalçıqdıralğanemI had been able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralğan ediŋtalçıqdıralğaneŋyou had been able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralğan editalçıqdıralğanedhe had been able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralğan ediktalçıqdıralğanekwe had been able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralğan edigiztalçıqdıralğanegizyou all had been able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralğan ediletalçıqdıralğanellethey had been able to tire someone out |
| Ability — past perfect | mentalçıqdıralmağan edimtalçıqdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralmağan ediŋtalçıqdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralmağan editalçıqdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralmağan ediktalçıqdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralmağan edigiztalçıqdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralmağan ediletalçıqdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to tire someone out |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentalçıqdırala edimtalçıqdıralaemI could tire someone out | sentalçıqdırala ediŋtalçıqdıralaeŋyou could tire someone out | oltalçıqdırala editalçıqdıralaedhe could tire someone out | biztalçıqdırala ediktalçıqdıralaekwe could tire someone out | siztalçıqdırala edigiztalçıqdıralaegizyou all could tire someone out | alatalçıqdırala ediletalçıqdıralaellethey could tire someone out |
| Ability — past background | mentalçıqdıralmay edimtalçıqdıralmayemI could not tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralmay ediŋtalçıqdıralmayeŋyou could not tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralmay editalçıqdıralmayedhe could not tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralmay ediktalçıqdıralmayekwe could not tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralmay edigiztalçıqdıralmayegizyou all could not tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralmay ediletalçıqdıralmayellethey could not tire someone out |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentalçıqdıralırmaI will be able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralırsayou will be able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralırhe will be able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralırbızwe will be able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralırsızyou all will be able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralırlathey will be able to tire someone out |
| Ability — future I | mentalçıqdıralmazmaI won't be able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralmazsayou won't be able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralmazhe won't be able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralmazbızwe won't be able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralmazlathey won't be able to tire someone out |
| Ability — future I | mentalçıqdıralırmamı? talçıqdıralırmıma?will I be able to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdıralırmısa?will you be able to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdıralırmı?will he be able to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdıralırbızmı? talçıqdıralırmıbız?will we be able to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdıralırmısız?will you all be able to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdıralırlamı? talçıqdıralırmıla?will they be able to tire someone out? |
| Ability — future I | mentalçıqdıralmazmamı? talçıqdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdıralmazmı?won't he be able to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdıralmazbızmı? talçıqdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdıralmazlamı? talçıqdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to tire someone out? |
| Ability — future II | mentalçıqdırallıqmaI am going to be able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırallıqsayou are going to be able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to tire someone out |
| Ability — future II | mentalçıqdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to tire someone out |
| Ability — future II | mentalçıqdırallıqmamı? talçıqdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırallıqbızmı? talçıqdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to tire someone out? |
| Ability — future II | mentalçıqdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to tire someone out? | sentalçıqdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to tire someone out? | oltalçıqdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to tire someone out? | biztalçıqdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to tire someone out? | siztalçıqdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to tire someone out? | alatalçıqdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to tire someone out? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentalçıqdıralır edimtalçıqdıralır emI would be able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralır ediŋtalçıqdıralır eŋyou would be able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralır editalçıqdıralır edhe would be able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralır ediktalçıqdıralır ekwe would be able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralır edigiztalçıqdıralır egizyou all would be able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralır ediletalçıqdıralır ellethey would be able to tire someone out |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentalçıqdıralmaz edimtalçıqdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to tire someone out | sentalçıqdıralmaz ediŋtalçıqdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to tire someone out | oltalçıqdıralmaz editalçıqdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to tire someone out | biztalçıqdıralmaz ediktalçıqdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to tire someone out | siztalçıqdıralmaz edigiztalçıqdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to tire someone out | alatalçıqdıralmaz ediletalçıqdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to tire someone out |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentalçıqdıralğıntalçıqdıralğımay you be able to tire someone out | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentalçıqdıralmağıntalçıqdıralmağımay you not be able to tire someone out | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentalçıqdırırğa izleymeI want to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa izleyseyou want to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa izleydihe wants to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa izleybizwe want to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa izleysizyou all want to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa izleydilethey want to tire someone out |
| want to | mentalçıqdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to tire someone out |
| would like to | mentalçıqdırırğa süemeI would like to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa süeseyou would like to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa süedihe would like to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa süebizwe would like to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa süesizyou all would like to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa süedilethey would like to tire someone out |
| would like to | mentalçıqdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to tire someone out |
| hope to | mentalçıqdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to tire someone out |
| hope to | mentalçıqdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to tire someone out |
| be about to | mentalçıqdırırğa deb turamaI am about to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa deb turasayou are about to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to tire someone out |
| be about to | mentalçıqdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to tire someone out |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentalçıqdırırğa kerekmeI need to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa kerekseyou need to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa kerekdihe needs to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa kerekbizwe need to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa kereksizyou all need to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa kerekdilethey need to tire someone out |
| need to | mentalçıqdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to tire someone out |
| have to | menmenŋe talçıqdırırğa tüşediI have to tire someone out | sensenŋe talçıqdırırğa tüşediyou have to tire someone out | olaŋa talçıqdırırğa tüşedihe has to tire someone out | bizbizge talçıqdırırğa tüşediwe have to tire someone out | sizsizge talçıqdırırğa tüşediyou all have to tire someone out | alaalağa talçıqdırırğa tüşedithey have to tire someone out |
| have to | menmenŋe talçıqdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to tire someone out | sensenŋe talçıqdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to tire someone out | olaŋa talçıqdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to tire someone out | bizbizge talçıqdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to tire someone out | sizsizge talçıqdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to tire someone out | alaalağa talçıqdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to tire someone out |
| be obliged to | mentalçıqdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to tire someone out |
| be obliged to | mentalçıqdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to tire someone out |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentalçıqdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to tire someone out |
| have a way to | mentalçıqdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to tire someone out |
| be free to | mentalçıqdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to tire someone out |
| be free to | mentalçıqdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to tire someone out |
| be possible to | menmenŋe talçıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to tire someone out | sensenŋe talçıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to tire someone out | olaŋa talçıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to tire someone out | bizbizge talçıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to tire someone out | sizsizge talçıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to tire someone out | alaalağa talçıqdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to tire someone out |
| be possible to | menmenŋe talçıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to tire someone out | sensenŋe talçıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to tire someone out | olaŋa talçıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to tire someone out | bizbizge talçıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to tire someone out | sizsizge talçıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to tire someone out | alaalağa talçıqdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to tire someone out |
| be ready to | mentalçıqdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to tire someone out |
| be ready to | mentalçıqdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to tire someone out |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentalçıqdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to tire someone out |
| try to | mentalçıqdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to tire someone out |
| agree to | mentalçıqdırırğa unaymaI agree to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa unaysayou agree to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa unaybızwe agree to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa unaydılathey agree to tire someone out |
| agree to | mentalçıqdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to tire someone out |
| hurry to | mentalçıqdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to tire someone out |
| hurry to | mentalçıqdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to tire someone out |
| be afraid to | mentalçıqdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to tire someone out |
| be afraid to | mentalçıqdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to tire someone out |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentalçıqdıra bolmazmaI can't be tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra bolmazsayou can't be tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra bolmazhe can't be tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra bolmazbızwe can't be tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra bolmazlathey can't be tiring someone out |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentalçıqdırmay bolmazmaI must be tiring someone out (emphatic) | sentalçıqdırmay bolmazsayou must be tiring someone out (emphatic) | oltalçıqdırmay bolmazhe must be tiring someone out (emphatic) | biztalçıqdırmay bolmazbızwe must be tiring someone out (emphatic) | siztalçıqdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be tiring someone out (emphatic) | alatalçıqdırmay bolmazlathey must be tiring someone out (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentalçıqdıra turmasamif I don't keep tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra turmasaqif we don't keep tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra turmasalaif they don't keep tiring someone out |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentalçıqdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of tiring someone out | sentalçıqdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of tiring someone out | oltalçıqdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of tiring someone out | biztalçıqdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of tiring someone out | siztalçıqdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of tiring someone out | alatalçıqdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of tiring someone out |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentalçıqdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not tiring someone out (emphatic) | sentalçıqdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not tiring someone out (emphatic) | oltalçıqdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not tiring someone out (emphatic) | biztalçıqdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not tiring someone out (emphatic) | siztalçıqdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not tiring someone out (emphatic) | alatalçıqdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not tiring someone out (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentalçıqdırmay turamaI keep on not tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırmay turasayou keep on not tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırmay turadıhe keeps on not tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırmay turabızwe keep on not tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırmay turasızyou all keep on not tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırmay turadılathey keep on not tiring someone out |
| Progressive — double negation | mentalçıqdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not tiring someone out | sentalçıqdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not tiring someone out | oltalçıqdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not tiring someone out | biztalçıqdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not tiring someone out | siztalçıqdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not tiring someone out | alatalçıqdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not tiring someone out |
| Progressive — double negation | mentalçıqdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not tiring someone out? | sentalçıqdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not tiring someone out? | oltalçıqdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not tiring someone out? | biztalçıqdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not tiring someone out? | siztalçıqdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not tiring someone out? | alatalçıqdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not tiring someone out? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentalçıqdırğan bolmazmaI can't have tired someone out | sentalçıqdırğan bolmazsayou can't have tired someone out | oltalçıqdırğan bolmazhe can't have tired someone out | biztalçıqdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have tired someone out | siztalçıqdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have tired someone out | alatalçıqdırğan bolmazlathey can't have tired someone out |
| Inference — double negation | mentalçıqdırmağan bolmazmaI must have tired someone out (emphatic) | sentalçıqdırmağan bolmazsayou must have tired someone out (emphatic) | oltalçıqdırmağan bolmazhe must have tired someone out (emphatic) | biztalçıqdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have tired someone out (emphatic) | siztalçıqdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have tired someone out (emphatic) | alatalçıqdırmağan bolmazlathey must have tired someone out (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentalçıqdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had tired someone out | sentalçıqdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had tired someone out | oltalçıqdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had tired someone out | biztalçıqdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had tired someone out | siztalçıqdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had tired someone out | alatalçıqdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had tired someone out |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentalçıqdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't tired someone out | sentalçıqdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't tired someone out | oltalçıqdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't tired someone out | biztalçıqdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't tired someone out | siztalçıqdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't tired someone out | alatalçıqdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't tired someone out |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentalçıqdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to tire someone out |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentalçıqdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to tire someone out (emphatic) | sentalçıqdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to tire someone out (emphatic) | oltalçıqdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to tire someone out (emphatic) | biztalçıqdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to tire someone out (emphatic) | siztalçıqdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to tire someone out (emphatic) | alatalçıqdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to tire someone out (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentalçıqdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to tire someone out |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentalçıqdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to tire someone out | sentalçıqdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to tire someone out | oltalçıqdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to tire someone out | biztalçıqdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to tire someone out | siztalçıqdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to tire someone out | alatalçıqdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to tire someone out |