soğuşdururğa
/soʁuʃdururʁa/
1. cause to fight, set against each other — The side someone is set against is usually named with bla. With biri biri bla it means make people fight one another.
- biri biri bla soğuşdururğa — to make fight with each other
- ol eki jaşnı soğuşdurdu — he made the two boys fight
- partizanlanı jaw bla soğuşdur — set the partisans fighting the enemy
- alanı biri biri bla soğuşdurma — don't set them fighting each other
- duşman bizni soğuşdururğa izleydi — the enemy wants to set us fighting
2. cause to fight, set against each other
- partizanlanı jaw bla soğuşdur — make the partisans fight the enemy
- biri biri bla soğuşdururğa — to make them fight with each other
- eki itni soğuşdurdula — they made two dogs fight
- adamlanı soğuşdurma — do not set people against each other
Conjugation
Common forms
- soğuşduradıhe is causing to fight or clash
- soğuşdurduhe caused to fight or clash
- soğuşdurğandıhe has caused to fight or clash
- soğuşdururhe will cause to fight or clash
- soğuşdurluqduhe is going to cause to fight or clash
- soğuşdura edihe was causing to fight or clash
- soğuşdursaif he causes to fight or clash
- soğuşdur!cause to fight or clash!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensoğuşduramaI am causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurasayou are causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşduradıhe is causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurabızwe are causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurasızyou all are causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşduradılathey are causing to fight or clash |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensoğuşdurmaymaI am not causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmaysayou are not causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmaydıhe is not causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmaybızwe are not causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmaysızyou all are not causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmaydılathey are not causing to fight or clash |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensoğuşduramamı? soğuşduramıma?am I causing to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduramısa?are you causing to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduramıdı?is he causing to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurabızmı? soğuşduramıbız?are we causing to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduramısız?are you all causing to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduramıdıla?are they causing to fight or clash? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensoğuşdurmaymamı? soğuşdurmaymıma?aren't I causing to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmaymısa?aren't you causing to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmaymıdı?isn't he causing to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmaybızmı? soğuşdurmaymıbız?aren't we causing to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmaymısız?aren't you all causing to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmaymıdıla?aren't they causing to fight or clash? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensoğuşduruwçanmaI usually cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduruwçansayou usually cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduruwçandıhe usually causes to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduruwçanbızwe usually cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduruwçansızyou all usually cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduruwçandılathey usually cause to fight or clash |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensoğuşdurmawçanmaI usually don't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmawçansayou usually don't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmawçandıhe usually doesn't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmawçanbızwe usually don't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmawçansızyou all usually don't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmawçandılathey usually don't cause to fight or clash |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensoğuşduruwçanmamı? soğuşduruwçanmıma?do I usually cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduruwçanmısa?do you usually cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduruwçanmıdı?does he usually cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşduruwçanbızmı? soğuşduruwçanmıbız?do we usually cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduruwçanmısız?do you all usually cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduruwçanmıdıla?do they usually cause to fight or clash? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensoğuşdurmawçanmamı? soğuşdurmawçanmıma?do I usually not cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmawçanmısa?do you usually not cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmawçanmıdı?does he usually not cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmawçanbızmı? soğuşdurmawçanmıbız?do we usually not cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmawçanmısız?do you all usually not cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not cause to fight or clash? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsoğuşdurubduhe has caused to fight or clash and remains so | alasoğuşdurubdulathey have caused to fight or clash and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsoğuşdurubmudu?has he caused to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurubmudula?have they caused to fight or clash? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensoğuşdurub turamaI keep causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub turasayou keep causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub turadıhe keeps causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub turabızwe keep causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub turasızyou all keep causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub turadılathey keep causing to fight or clash |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensoğuşdurub turmaymaI don't keep causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub turmaysayou don't keep causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub turmaydıhe doesn't keep causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub turmaybızwe don't keep causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub turmaysızyou all don't keep causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub turmaydılathey don't keep causing to fight or clash |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensoğuşdurub turamamı? soğuşdurub turamıma?do I keep causing to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurub turamısa?do you keep causing to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurub turamıdı?does he keep causing to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurub turabızmı? soğuşdurub turamıbız?do we keep causing to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurub turamısız?do you all keep causing to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurub turamıdıla?do they keep causing to fight or clash? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensoğuşdurub turmaymamı? soğuşdurub turmaymıma?don't I keep causing to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurub turmaymısa?don't you keep causing to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurub turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep causing to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurub turmaybızmı? soğuşdurub turmaymıbız?don't we keep causing to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurub turmaymısız?don't you all keep causing to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurub turmaymıdıla?don't they keep causing to fight or clash? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensoğuşdura turamaI am in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura turasayou are in the middle of causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura turadıhe is in the middle of causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura turabızwe are in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura turasızyou all are in the middle of causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura turadılathey are in the middle of causing to fight or clash |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensoğuşdura turmaymaI am not in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura turmaysayou are not in the middle of causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura turmaydıhe is not in the middle of causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura turmaybızwe are not in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura turmaydılathey are not in the middle of causing to fight or clash |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensoğuşdura turamamı? soğuşdura turamıma?am I in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdura turamısa?are you in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdura turamıdı?is he in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdura turabızmı? soğuşdura turamıbız?are we in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdura turamısız?are you all in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdura turamıdıla?are they in the middle of causing to fight or clash? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensoğuşdura turmaymamı? soğuşdura turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdura turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdura turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdura turmaybızmı? soğuşdura turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdura turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of causing to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdura turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of causing to fight or clash? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensoğuşdurdumI caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurduŋyou caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurduhe caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurduqwe caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurduğuzyou all caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurdulathey caused to fight or clash |
| Simple past (definite) | mensoğuşdurmadımI didn't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmadıŋyou didn't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmadıhe didn't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmadıqwe didn't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmadığızyou all didn't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmadılathey didn't cause to fight or clash |
| Simple past (definite) | mensoğuşdurdummu?did I cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurduŋmu?did you cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurdumu?did he cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurduqmu?did we cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurduğuzmu?did you all cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurdulamı?did they cause to fight or clash? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensoğuşdurmadımmı?didn't I cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmadıŋmı?didn't you cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmadımı?didn't he cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmadıqmı?didn't we cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmadığızmı?didn't you all cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmadılamı?didn't they cause to fight or clash? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensoğuşdurğanmaI have caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurğansayou have caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurğandıhe has caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurğanbızwe have caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurğansızyou all have caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurğandılathey have caused to fight or clash |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensoğuşdurmağanmaI haven't caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağansayou haven't caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağandıhe hasn't caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağanbızwe haven't caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağansızyou all haven't caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağandılathey haven't caused to fight or clash |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensoğuşdurğanmamı? soğuşdurğanmıma?have I caused to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurğanmısa?have you caused to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurğanmıdı?has he caused to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurğanbızmı? soğuşdurğanmıbız?have we caused to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurğanmısız?have you all caused to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurğanmıdıla?have they caused to fight or clash? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensoğuşdurmağanmamı? soğuşdurmağanmıma?haven't I caused to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmağanmısa?haven't you caused to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmağanmıdı?hasn't he caused to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmağanbızmı? soğuşdurmağanmıbız?haven't we caused to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmağanmısız?haven't you all caused to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmağanmıdıla?haven't they caused to fight or clash? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensoğuşdurub turdumI kept causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub turduŋyou kept causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub turduhe kept causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub turduqwe kept causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub turduğuzyou all kept causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub turdulathey kept causing to fight or clash |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensoğuşdurub turmadımI didn't keep causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub turmadıŋyou didn't keep causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub turmadıhe didn't keep causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub turmadıqwe didn't keep causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub turmadığızyou all didn't keep causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub turmadılathey didn't keep causing to fight or clash |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensoğuşdururmaI will cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurursayou will cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururhe will cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururbuzwe will cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurursuzyou all will cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururlathey will cause to fight or clash |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensoğuşdurmazmaI won't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmazsayou won't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmazhe won't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmazbızwe won't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmazsızyou all won't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmazlathey won't cause to fight or clash |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensoğuşdururmamı? soğuşdururmuma?will I cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdururmusa?will you cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdururmu?will he cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdururbuzmu? soğuşdururmubuz?will we cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdururmusuz?will you all cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdururlamı? soğuşdururmula?will they cause to fight or clash? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensoğuşdurmazmamı? soğuşdurmazmıma?won't I cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmazmısa?won't you cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmazmı?won't he cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmazbızmı? soğuşdurmazmıbız?won't we cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmazmısız?won't you all cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmazlamı? soğuşdurmazmıla?won't they cause to fight or clash? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensoğuşdurluqma1soğuşdurruqmaI am going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluqsa1soğuşdurruqsayou are going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluqdu1soğuşdurruqduhe is going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluqbuz1soğuşdurruqbuzwe are going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluqsuz1soğuşdurruqsuzyou all are going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluqdula1soğuşdurruqdulathey are going to cause to fight or clash |
| Definite future (future II) | mensoğuşdurluq tülme1soğuşdurruq tülmeI am not going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluq tülse1soğuşdurruq tülseyou are not going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluq tüldü1soğuşdurruq tüldühe is not going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluq tülbüz1soğuşdurruq tülbüzwe are not going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluq tülsüz1soğuşdurruq tülsüzyou all are not going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluq tüldüle1soğuşdurruq tüldülethey are not going to cause to fight or clash |
| Definite future (future II) | mensoğuşdurluqmamı?1 soğuşdurluqmuma?soğuşdurruqmamı?am I going to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurluqmusa?1soğuşdurruqmusa?are you going to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurluqmudu?1soğuşdurruqmudu?is he going to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurluqbuzmu?1 soğuşdurluqmubuz?soğuşdurruqbuzmu?are we going to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurluqmusuz?1soğuşdurruqmusuz?are you all going to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurluqmudula?1soğuşdurruqmudula?are they going to cause to fight or clash? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensoğuşdurluq tülmüme?1soğuşdurruq tülmüme?aren't I going to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurluq tülmüse?1soğuşdurruq tülmüse?aren't you going to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurluq tülmüdü?1soğuşdurruq tülmüdü?isn't he going to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurluq tülmübüz?1soğuşdurruq tülmübüz?aren't we going to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurluq tülmüsüz?1soğuşdurruq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurluq tülmüdüle?1soğuşdurruq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to cause to fight or clash? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so soğuşdurruqdu
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensoğuşdurğan edimsoğuşdurğanemI had caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurğan ediŋsoğuşdurğaneŋyou had caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurğan edisoğuşdurğanedhe had caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurğan ediksoğuşdurğanekwe had caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurğan edigizsoğuşdurğanegizyou all had caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurğan edilesoğuşdurğanellethey had caused to fight or clash |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensoğuşdurmağan edimsoğuşdurmağanemI hadn't caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağan ediŋsoğuşdurmağaneŋyou hadn't caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağan edisoğuşdurmağanedhe hadn't caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağan ediksoğuşdurmağanekwe hadn't caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağan edigizsoğuşdurmağanegizyou all hadn't caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağan edilesoğuşdurmağanellethey hadn't caused to fight or clash |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensoğuşdura edimsoğuşduraemI was causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura ediŋsoğuşduraeŋyou were causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura edisoğuşduraedhe was causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura ediksoğuşduraekwe were causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura edigizsoğuşduraegizyou all were causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura edilesoğuşduraellethey were causing to fight or clash |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensoğuşdurmay edimsoğuşdurmayemI wasn't causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmay ediŋsoğuşdurmayeŋyou weren't causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmay edisoğuşdurmayedhe wasn't causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmay ediksoğuşdurmayekwe weren't causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmay edigizsoğuşdurmayegizyou all weren't causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmay edilesoğuşdurmayellethey weren't causing to fight or clash |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensoğuşduruwçan edimsoğuşduruwçanemI used to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduruwçan ediŋsoğuşduruwçaneŋyou used to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduruwçan edisoğuşduruwçanedhe used to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduruwçan ediksoğuşduruwçanekwe used to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduruwçan edigizsoğuşduruwçanegizyou all used to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduruwçan edilesoğuşduruwçanellethey used to cause to fight or clash |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensoğuşdurmawçan edimsoğuşdurmawçanemI didn't use to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmawçan ediŋsoğuşdurmawçaneŋyou didn't use to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmawçan edisoğuşdurmawçanedhe didn't use to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmawçan ediksoğuşdurmawçanekwe didn't use to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmawçan edigizsoğuşdurmawçanegizyou all didn't use to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmawçan edilesoğuşdurmawçanellethey didn't use to cause to fight or clash |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsoğuşdurub edihe had caused to fight or clash and remained so | alasoğuşdurub edilethey had caused to fight or clash and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsoğuşdurub tül edihe hadn't caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub tül edilethey hadn't caused to fight or clash | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensoğuşdurub tura edimsoğuşdurub turaemI had kept causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub tura ediŋsoğuşdurub turaeŋyou had kept causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub tura edisoğuşdurub turaedhe had kept causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub tura ediksoğuşdurub turaekwe had kept causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub tura edigizsoğuşdurub turaegizyou all had kept causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub tura edilesoğuşdurub turaellethey had kept causing to fight or clash |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensoğuşdurub turmay edimsoğuşdurub turmayemI hadn't kept causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub turmay ediŋsoğuşdurub turmayeŋyou hadn't kept causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub turmay edisoğuşdurub turmayedhe hadn't kept causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub turmay ediksoğuşdurub turmayekwe hadn't kept causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub turmay edigizsoğuşdurub turmayegizyou all hadn't kept causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub turmay edilesoğuşdurub turmayellethey hadn't kept causing to fight or clash |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensoğuşdura tura edimsoğuşdura turaemI was in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura tura ediŋsoğuşdura turaeŋyou were in the middle of causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura tura edisoğuşdura turaedhe was in the middle of causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura tura ediksoğuşdura turaekwe were in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura tura edigizsoğuşdura turaegizyou all were in the middle of causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura tura edilesoğuşdura turaellethey were in the middle of causing to fight or clash |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensoğuşdura turmay edimsoğuşdura turmayemI wasn't in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura turmay ediŋsoğuşdura turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura turmay edisoğuşdura turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura turmay ediksoğuşdura turmayekwe weren't in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura turmay edigizsoğuşdura turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura turmay edilesoğuşdura turmayellethey weren't in the middle of causing to fight or clash |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensoğuşdurur edimsoğuşdurur emI would cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurur ediŋsoğuşdurur eŋyou would cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurur edisoğuşdurur edhe would cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurur ediksoğuşdurur ekwe would cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurur edigizsoğuşdurur egizyou all would cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurur edilesoğuşdurur ellethey would cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional result (would) | mensoğuşdurmaz edimsoğuşdurmaz emI wouldn't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmaz ediŋsoğuşdurmaz eŋyou wouldn't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmaz edisoğuşdurmaz edhe wouldn't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmaz ediksoğuşdurmaz ekwe wouldn't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmaz edigizsoğuşdurmaz egizyou all wouldn't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmaz edilesoğuşdurmaz ellethey wouldn't cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensoğuşdurluq edim2soğuşdurluq emsoğuşdurruq edimI would have caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluq ediŋ2soğuşdurluq eŋsoğuşdurruq ediŋyou would have caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluq edi2soğuşdurluq edsoğuşdurruq edihe would have caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluq edik2soğuşdurluq eksoğuşdurruq edikwe would have caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluq edigiz2soğuşdurluq egizsoğuşdurruq edigizyou all would have caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluq edile2soğuşdurluq ellesoğuşdurruq edilethey would have caused to fight or clash |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensoğuşdurluq tül edim2soğuşdurluq tül emsoğuşdurruq tül edimI wouldn't have caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluq tül ediŋ2soğuşdurluq tül eŋsoğuşdurruq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluq tül edi2soğuşdurluq tül edsoğuşdurruq tül edihe wouldn't have caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluq tül edik2soğuşdurluq tül eksoğuşdurruq tül edikwe wouldn't have caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluq tül edigiz2soğuşdurluq tül egizsoğuşdurruq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluq tül edile2soğuşdurluq tül ellesoğuşdurruq tül edilethey wouldn't have caused to fight or clash |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so soğuşdurruq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensoğuşdursamif I cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdursaŋif you cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdursaif he causes to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdursaqif we cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdursağızif you all cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdursalaif they cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional | mensoğuşdurmasamif I don't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmasaŋif you don't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmasaif he doesn't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmasaqif we don't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmasağızif you all don't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmasalaif they don't cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensoğuşdura esemif I am causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura eseŋif you are causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura eseif he is causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura esekif we are causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura esegizif you all are causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura eseleif they are causing to fight or clash |
| Conditional, present real | mensoğuşdurmay esemif I am not causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmay eseŋif you are not causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmay eseif he is not causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmay esekif we are not causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmay esegizif you all are not causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmay eseleif they are not causing to fight or clash |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensoğuşdursam edisoğuşdursam edif only I caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdursaŋ edisoğuşdursaŋ edif only you caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdursa edisoğuşdursaedif only he caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdursaq edisoğuşdursaq edif only we caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdursağız edisoğuşdursağız edif only you all caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdursala edisoğuşdursalaedif only they caused to fight or clash |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensoğuşdurmasam edisoğuşdurmasam edif only I didn't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmasaŋ edisoğuşdurmasaŋ edif only you didn't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmasa edisoğuşdurmasaedif only he didn't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmasaq edisoğuşdurmasaq edif only we didn't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmasağız edisoğuşdurmasağız edif only you all didn't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmasala edisoğuşdurmasalaedif only they didn't cause to fight or clash |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensoğuşdurub tursamif I carry on causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub tursaŋif you carry on causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub tursaif he carries on causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub tursaqif we carry on causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub tursağızif you all carry on causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub tursalaif they carry on causing to fight or clash |
| Durative conditional | mensoğuşdurub turmasamif I don't carry on causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub turmasaŋif you don't carry on causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub turmasaif he doesn't carry on causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub turmasaqif we don't carry on causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub turmasağızif you all don't carry on causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub turmasalaif they don't carry on causing to fight or clash |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensoğuşdurub tura esemif I have kept causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub tura eseŋif you have kept causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub tura eseif he has kept causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub tura esekif we have kept causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub tura esegizif you all have kept causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub tura eseleif they have kept causing to fight or clash |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensoğuşdurub turmay esemif I haven't kept causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurub turmay eseŋif you haven't kept causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurub turmay eseif he hasn't kept causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurub turmay esekif we haven't kept causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurub turmay esegizif you all haven't kept causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurub turmay eseleif they haven't kept causing to fight or clash |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensoğuşdura tursamif I keep causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura tursaŋif you keep causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura tursaif he keeps causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura tursaqif we keep causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura tursağızif you all keep causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura tursalaif they keep causing to fight or clash |
| Progressive conditional | mensoğuşdurmay tursamif I keep on not causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmay tursaŋif you keep on not causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmay tursaif he keeps on not causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmay tursaqif we keep on not causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmay tursağızif you all keep on not causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmay tursalaif they keep on not causing to fight or clash |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensoğuşdura tura esemif I am in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura tura eseŋif you are in the middle of causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura tura eseif he is in the middle of causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura tura esekif we are in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura tura esegizif you all are in the middle of causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura tura eseleif they are in the middle of causing to fight or clash |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensoğuşdurmay tura esemif I keep on not causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmay tura eseŋif you keep on not causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmay tura eseif he keeps on not causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmay tura esekif we keep on not causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmay tura esegizif you all keep on not causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmay tura eseleif they keep on not causing to fight or clash |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensoğuşdurdum esemif I caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurduŋ eseŋif you caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurdu eseif he caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurduq esekif we caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurduğuz esegizif you all caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurdula eseleif they caused to fight or clash |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensoğuşdurmadım esemif I didn't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmadı eseif he didn't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmadıq esekif we didn't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmadığız esegizif you all didn't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmadıla eseleif they didn't cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensoğuşdurğan esemif I did cause to fight or clash (indeed) | sensoğuşdurğan eseŋif you did cause to fight or clash (indeed) | olsoğuşdurğan eseif he did cause to fight or clash (indeed) | bizsoğuşdurğan esekif we did cause to fight or clash (indeed) | sizsoğuşdurğan esegizif you all did cause to fight or clash (indeed) | alasoğuşdurğan eseleif they did cause to fight or clash (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensoğuşdurmağan esemif I didn't cause to fight or clash (indeed) | sensoğuşdurmağan eseŋif you didn't cause to fight or clash (indeed) | olsoğuşdurmağan eseif he didn't cause to fight or clash (indeed) | bizsoğuşdurmağan esekif we didn't cause to fight or clash (indeed) | sizsoğuşdurmağan esegizif you all didn't cause to fight or clash (indeed) | alasoğuşdurmağan eseleif they didn't cause to fight or clash (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensoğuşdurğan bolsamif I had caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurğan bolsaŋif you had caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurğan bolsaif he had caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurğan bolsaqif we had caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurğan bolsağızif you all had caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurğan bolsalaif they had caused to fight or clash |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensoğuşdurmağan bolsamif I hadn't caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağan bolsaif he hadn't caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağan bolsaqif we hadn't caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağan bolsalaif they hadn't caused to fight or clash |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensoğuşdurğan bolsam edisoğuşdurğan bolsam edif only I had caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurğan bolsaŋ edisoğuşdurğan bolsaŋ edif only you had caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurğan bolsa edisoğuşdurğan bolsaedif only he had caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurğan bolsaq edisoğuşdurğan bolsaq edif only we had caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurğan bolsağız edisoğuşdurğan bolsağız edif only you all had caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurğan bolsala edisoğuşdurğan bolsalaedif only they had caused to fight or clash |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensoğuşdurmağan bolsam edisoğuşdurmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağan bolsaŋ edisoğuşdurmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağan bolsa edisoğuşdurmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağan bolsaq edisoğuşdurmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağan bolsağız edisoğuşdurmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağan bolsala edisoğuşdurmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't caused to fight or clash |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensoğuşdurur esemif I will cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurur eseŋif you will cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurur eseif he will cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurur esekif we will cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurur esegizif you all will cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurur eseleif they will cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional, aorist | mensoğuşdurmaz esemif I won't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmaz eseŋif you won't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmaz eseif he won't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmaz esekif we won't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmaz esegizif you all won't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmaz eseleif they won't cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensoğuşdurluq esem4soğuşdurruq esemif I am going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluq eseŋ4soğuşdurruq eseŋif you are going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluq ese4soğuşdurruq eseif he is going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluq esek4soğuşdurruq esekif we are going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluq esegiz4soğuşdurruq esegizif you all are going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluq esele4soğuşdurruq eseleif they are going to cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional, future | mensoğuşdurluq tül esem4soğuşdurruq tül esemif I am not going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluq tül eseŋ4soğuşdurruq tül eseŋif you are not going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluq tül ese4soğuşdurruq tül eseif he is not going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluq tül esek4soğuşdurruq tül esekif we are not going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluq tül esegiz4soğuşdurruq tül esegizif you all are not going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluq tül esele4soğuşdurruq tül eseleif they are not going to cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensoğuşdurluq bolsam5soğuşdurruq bolsamif I were going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluq bolsaŋ5soğuşdurruq bolsaŋif you were going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluq bolsa5soğuşdurruq bolsaif he were going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluq bolsaq5soğuşdurruq bolsaqif we were going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluq bolsağız5soğuşdurruq bolsağızif you all were going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluq bolsala5soğuşdurruq bolsalaif they were going to cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensoğuşdurmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to cause to fight or clash |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso soğuşdurduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so soğuşdurruq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so soğuşdurruq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensoğuşdura bolurmaI must be causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura bolursayou must be causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura bolurhe must be causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura bolurbuzwe must be causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura bolursuzyou all must be causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura bolurlathey must be causing to fight or clash |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensoğuşdurmay bolurmaI must not be causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmay bolursayou must not be causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmay bolurhe must not be causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmay bolurbuzwe must not be causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmay bolursuzyou all must not be causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmay bolurlathey must not be causing to fight or clash |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensoğuşdura tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura tura bolursayou must be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura tura bolurhe must be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of causing to fight or clash |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensoğuşdurmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmay tura bolursayou must keep on not causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmay tura bolurhe must keep on not causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not causing to fight or clash |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensoğuşdurğan bolurmaI must have caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurğan bolursayou must have caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurğan bolurhe must have caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurğan bolurbuzwe must have caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurğan bolursuzyou all must have caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurğan bolurlathey must have caused to fight or clash |
| Inference (must have) | mensoğuşdurmağan bolurmaI must not have caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağan bolursayou must not have caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağan bolurhe must not have caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağan bolurbuzwe must not have caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağan bolursuzyou all must not have caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağan bolurlathey must not have caused to fight or clash |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensoğuşdurluq bolurma6soğuşdurruq bolurmaI must be going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluq bolursa6soğuşdurruq bolursayou must be going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluq bolur6soğuşdurruq bolurhe must be going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluq bolurbuz6soğuşdurruq bolurbuzwe must be going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluq bolursuz6soğuşdurruq bolursuzyou all must be going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluq bolurla6soğuşdurruq bolurlathey must be going to cause to fight or clash |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensoğuşdurmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to cause to fight or clash |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so soğuşdurruq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensoğuşdurayımlet me cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdur!cause to fight or clash! | olsoğuşdursunlet him cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurayıqlet's cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduruğuz!cause to fight or clash, you all! | alasoğuşdursunlalet them cause to fight or clash |
| Commands & suggestions | mensoğuşdurmayımlet me not cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurma!don't cause to fight or clash! | olsoğuşdurmasınlet him not cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmayıqlet's not cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağız!don't cause to fight or clash, you all! | alasoğuşdurmasınlalet them not cause to fight or clash |
| Commands & suggestions | mensoğuşdurayımmı?shall I cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdursunmu?should he cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurayıqmı?shall we cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdursunlamı?should they cause to fight or clash? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensoğuşdurmayımmı?shall I not cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmasınmı?should he not cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmayıqmı?shall we not cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmasınlamı?should they not cause to fight or clash? | ||
| Requests | sensoğuşdurçu7soğuşdurçunplease cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdursunçudo let him cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurçuğuzplease cause to fight or clash (plural/polite) | alasoğuşdursunlaçıdo let them cause to fight or clash | ||
| Requests | sensoğuşdurmaçı7soğuşdurmaçınplease don't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmasınçıdo let him not cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmaçığızplease don't cause to fight or clash (plural/polite) | alasoğuşdurmasınlaçıdo let them not cause to fight or clash | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensoğuşdurğunsoğuşdurğumay you cause to fight or clash | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensoğuşdurmağınsoğuşdurmağımay you not cause to fight or clash | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensoğuşdurğay edim soğuşdurğa edimwould that I caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurğay ediŋ soğuşdurğa ediŋwould that you caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurğay edi soğuşdurğa ediwould that he caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurğay edik soğuşdurğa edikwould that we caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurğay edigiz soğuşdurğa edigizwould that you all caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurğay edile soğuşdurğa edilewould that they caused to fight or clash |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensoğuşdurmağay edim soğuşdurmağa edimwould that I did not cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağay ediŋ soğuşdurmağa ediŋwould that you did not cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağay edi soğuşdurmağa ediwould that he did not cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağay edik soğuşdurmağa edikwould that we did not cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağay edigiz soğuşdurmağa edigizwould that you all did not cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağay edile soğuşdurmağa edilewould that they did not cause to fight or clash |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoyayımsoğuşdurma qoyayımlet me allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağa qoy!soğuşdurma qoy!let someone cause to fight or clash! | olsoğuşdurmağa qoysunsoğuşdurma qoysunlet him allow someone to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoyayıqsoğuşdurma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoyuğuz!soğuşdurma qoyuğuz!let someone cause to fight or clash, you all! | alasoğuşdurmağa qoysunlasoğuşdurma qoysunlalet them allow someone to cause to fight or clash |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoymayımsoğuşdurma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağa qoyma!soğuşdurma qoyma!don't let someone cause to fight or clash! | olsoğuşdurmağa qoymasınsoğuşdurma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoymayıqsoğuşdurma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoymağız!soğuşdurma qoymağız!don't let someone cause to fight or clash, you all! | alasoğuşdurmağa qoymasınlasoğuşdurma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to cause to fight or clash |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoyayımmı?soğuşdurma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmağa qoysunmu?soğuşdurma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoyayıqmı?soğuşdurma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmağa qoysunlamı?soğuşdurma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoymayımmı?soğuşdurma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmağa qoymasınmı?soğuşdurma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoymayıqmı?soğuşdurma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmağa qoymasınlamı?soğuşdurma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoyamasoğuşdurma qoyamaI allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağa qoyasasoğuşdurma qoyasayou allow someone to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağa qoyadısoğuşdurma qoyadıhe allows someone to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoyabızsoğuşdurma qoyabızwe allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoyasızsoğuşdurma qoyasızyou all allow someone to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağa qoyadılasoğuşdurma qoyadılathey allow someone to cause to fight or clash |
| Let someone… (present) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoymaymasoğuşdurma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağa qoymaysasoğuşdurma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağa qoymaydısoğuşdurma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoymaybızsoğuşdurma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoymaysızsoğuşdurma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağa qoymaydılasoğuşdurma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to cause to fight or clash |
| Let someone… (present) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoyamamı?soğuşdurma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmağa qoyamısa?soğuşdurma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmağa qoyamıdı?soğuşdurma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoyabızmı?soğuşdurma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoyamısız?soğuşdurma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmağa qoyamıdıla?soğuşdurma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to cause to fight or clash? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoymaymamı?soğuşdurma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmağa qoymaymısa?soğuşdurma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmağa qoymaymıdı?soğuşdurma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoymaybızmı?soğuşdurma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoymaymısız?soğuşdurma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmağa qoymaymıdıla?soğuşdurma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to cause to fight or clash? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoydumsoğuşdurma qoydumI allowed someone to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağa qoyduŋsoğuşdurma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağa qoydusoğuşdurma qoyduhe allowed someone to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoyduqsoğuşdurma qoyduqwe allowed someone to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoyduğuzsoğuşdurma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağa qoydulasoğuşdurma qoydulathey allowed someone to cause to fight or clash |
| Let someone… (past) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoymadımsoğuşdurma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağa qoymadıŋsoğuşdurma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağa qoymadısoğuşdurma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoymadıqsoğuşdurma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoymadığızsoğuşdurma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağa qoymadılasoğuşdurma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to cause to fight or clash |
| Let someone… (past) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoydummu?soğuşdurma qoydummu?did I allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmağa qoyduŋmu?soğuşdurma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmağa qoydumu?soğuşdurma qoydumu?did he allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoyduqmu?soğuşdurma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoyduğuzmu?soğuşdurma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmağa qoydulamı?soğuşdurma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to cause to fight or clash? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensoğuşdurmağa qoymadımmı?soğuşdurma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmağa qoymadıŋmı?soğuşdurma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmağa qoymadımı?soğuşdurma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmağa qoymadıqmı?soğuşdurma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmağa qoymadığızmı?soğuşdurma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmağa qoymadılamı?soğuşdurma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to cause to fight or clash? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensoğuşduralamaI can cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralasayou can cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduraladıhe can cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralabızwe can cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralasızyou all can cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduraladılathey can cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — present | mensoğuşduralmaymaI can't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralmaysayou can't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralmaydıhe can't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralmaybızwe can't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralmaysızyou all can't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralmaydılathey can't cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — present | mensoğuşduralamamı? soğuşduralamıma?can I cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduralamısa?can you cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduralamıdı?can he cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşduralabızmı? soğuşduralamıbız?can we cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduralamısız?can you all cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduralamıdıla?can they cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — present | mensoğuşduralmaymamı? soğuşduralmaymıma?can't I cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduralmaymısa?can't you cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduralmaymıdı?can't he cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşduralmaybızmı? soğuşduralmaymıbız?can't we cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduralmaymısız?can't you all cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduralmaymıdıla?can't they cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensoğuşduralsamif I can cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralsaŋif you can cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralsaif he can cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralsaqif we can cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralsağızif you all can cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralsalaif they can cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — if I can… | mensoğuşduralmasamif I can't cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralmasaŋif you can't cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralmasaif he can't cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralmasaqif we can't cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralmasağızif you all can't cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralmasalaif they can't cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensoğuşduraldımI was able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduraldıŋyou were able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduraldıhe was able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduraldıqwe were able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduraldığızyou all were able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduraldılathey were able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — simple past | mensoğuşduralmadımI could not cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralmadıŋyou could not cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralmadıhe could not cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralmadıqwe could not cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralmadığızyou all could not cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralmadılathey could not cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — simple past | mensoğuşduraldımmı?was I able to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduraldıŋmı?were you able to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduraldımı?was he able to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşduraldıqmı?were we able to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduraldığızmı?were you all able to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduraldılamı?were they able to cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — simple past | mensoğuşduralmadımmı?couldn't I cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduralmadıŋmı?couldn't you cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduralmadımı?couldn't he cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşduralmadıqmı?couldn't we cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduralmadığızmı?couldn't you all cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduralmadılamı?couldn't they cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensoğuşduralğanmaI have been able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralğansayou have been able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralğandıhe has been able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralğanbızwe have been able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralğansızyou all have been able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralğandılathey have been able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensoğuşduralmağanmaI haven't been able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralmağansayou haven't been able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralmağandıhe hasn't been able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralmağanbızwe haven't been able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralmağansızyou all haven't been able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralmağandılathey haven't been able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensoğuşduralğanmamı? soğuşduralğanmıma?have I been able to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduralğanmısa?have you been able to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduralğanmıdı?has he been able to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşduralğanbızmı? soğuşduralğanmıbız?have we been able to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduralğanmısız?have you all been able to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduralğanmıdıla?have they been able to cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensoğuşduralmağanmamı? soğuşduralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşduralmağanbızmı? soğuşduralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensoğuşduralğan edimsoğuşduralğanemI had been able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralğan ediŋsoğuşduralğaneŋyou had been able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralğan edisoğuşduralğanedhe had been able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralğan ediksoğuşduralğanekwe had been able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralğan edigizsoğuşduralğanegizyou all had been able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralğan edilesoğuşduralğanellethey had been able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — past perfect | mensoğuşduralmağan edimsoğuşduralmağanemI hadn't been able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralmağan ediŋsoğuşduralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralmağan edisoğuşduralmağanedhe hadn't been able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralmağan ediksoğuşduralmağanekwe hadn't been able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralmağan edigizsoğuşduralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralmağan edilesoğuşduralmağanellethey hadn't been able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensoğuşdurala edimsoğuşduralaemI could cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurala ediŋsoğuşduralaeŋyou could cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurala edisoğuşduralaedhe could cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurala ediksoğuşduralaekwe could cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurala edigizsoğuşduralaegizyou all could cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurala edilesoğuşduralaellethey could cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — past background | mensoğuşduralmay edimsoğuşduralmayemI could not cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralmay ediŋsoğuşduralmayeŋyou could not cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralmay edisoğuşduralmayedhe could not cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralmay ediksoğuşduralmayekwe could not cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralmay edigizsoğuşduralmayegizyou all could not cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralmay edilesoğuşduralmayellethey could not cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensoğuşduralırmaI will be able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralırsayou will be able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralırhe will be able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralırbızwe will be able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralırsızyou all will be able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralırlathey will be able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — future I | mensoğuşduralmazmaI won't be able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralmazsayou won't be able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralmazhe won't be able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralmazbızwe won't be able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralmazsızyou all won't be able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralmazlathey won't be able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — future I | mensoğuşduralırmamı? soğuşduralırmıma?will I be able to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduralırmısa?will you be able to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduralırmı?will he be able to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşduralırbızmı? soğuşduralırmıbız?will we be able to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduralırmısız?will you all be able to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduralırlamı? soğuşduralırmıla?will they be able to cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — future I | mensoğuşduralmazmamı? soğuşduralmazmıma?won't I be able to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşduralmazmısa?won't you be able to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşduralmazmı?won't he be able to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşduralmazbızmı? soğuşduralmazmıbız?won't we be able to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşduralmazmısız?won't you all be able to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşduralmazlamı? soğuşduralmazmıla?won't they be able to cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — future II | mensoğuşdurallıqmaI am going to be able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurallıqsayou are going to be able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurallıqdıhe is going to be able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurallıqbızwe are going to be able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurallıqsızyou all are going to be able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurallıqdılathey are going to be able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — future II | mensoğuşdurallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — future II | mensoğuşdurallıqmamı? soğuşdurallıqmıma?am I going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurallıqmısa?are you going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurallıqbızmı? soğuşdurallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — future II | mensoğuşdurallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to cause to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to cause to fight or clash? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensoğuşduralır edimsoğuşduralır emI would be able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralır ediŋsoğuşduralır eŋyou would be able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralır edisoğuşduralır edhe would be able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralır ediksoğuşduralır ekwe would be able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralır edigizsoğuşduralır egizyou all would be able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralır edilesoğuşduralır ellethey would be able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensoğuşduralmaz edimsoğuşduralmaz emI wouldn't be able to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşduralmaz ediŋsoğuşduralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşduralmaz edisoğuşduralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşduralmaz ediksoğuşduralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşduralmaz edigizsoğuşduralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşduralmaz edilesoğuşduralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to cause to fight or clash |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensoğuşduralğınsoğuşduralğımay you be able to cause to fight or clash | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensoğuşduralmağınsoğuşduralmağımay you not be able to cause to fight or clash | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensoğuşdururğa izleymeI want to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa izleyseyou want to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa izleydihe wants to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa izleybizwe want to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa izleysizyou all want to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa izleydilethey want to cause to fight or clash |
| want to | mensoğuşdururğa izlemeymeI do not want to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa izlemeyseyou do not want to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa izlemeydihe does not want to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa izlemeybizwe do not want to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa izlemeydilethey do not want to cause to fight or clash |
| would like to | mensoğuşdururğa süemeI would like to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa süeseyou would like to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa süedihe would like to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa süebizwe would like to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa süesizyou all would like to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa süedilethey would like to cause to fight or clash |
| would like to | mensoğuşdururğa süymeymeI would not like to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa süymeyseyou would not like to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa süymeydihe would not like to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa süymeybizwe would not like to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa süymeysizyou all would not like to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa süymeydilethey would not like to cause to fight or clash |
| hope to | mensoğuşdururğa umutlanamaI hope to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa umutlanasayou hope to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa umutlanadıhe hopes to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa umutlanabızwe hope to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa umutlanasızyou all hope to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa umutlanadılathey hope to cause to fight or clash |
| hope to | mensoğuşdururğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to cause to fight or clash |
| be about to | mensoğuşdururğa deb turamaI am about to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa deb turasayou are about to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa deb turadıhe is about to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa deb turabızwe are about to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa deb turasızyou all are about to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa deb turadılathey are about to cause to fight or clash |
| be about to | mensoğuşdururğa deb turmaymaI am not about to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa deb turmaysayou are not about to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to cause to fight or clash |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensoğuşdururğa kerekmeI need to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa kerekseyou need to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa kerekdihe needs to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa kerekbizwe need to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa kereksizyou all need to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa kerekdilethey need to cause to fight or clash |
| need to | mensoğuşdururğa kerek tülmeI do not need to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa kerek tülseyou do not need to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa kerek tüldühe does not need to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to cause to fight or clash |
| have to | menmenŋe soğuşdururğa tüşediI have to cause to fight or clash | sensenŋe soğuşdururğa tüşediyou have to cause to fight or clash | olaŋa soğuşdururğa tüşedihe has to cause to fight or clash | bizbizge soğuşdururğa tüşediwe have to cause to fight or clash | sizsizge soğuşdururğa tüşediyou all have to cause to fight or clash | alaalağa soğuşdururğa tüşedithey have to cause to fight or clash |
| have to | menmenŋe soğuşdururğa tüşmeydiI do not have to cause to fight or clash | sensenŋe soğuşdururğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to cause to fight or clash | olaŋa soğuşdururğa tüşmeydihe does not have to cause to fight or clash | bizbizge soğuşdururğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to cause to fight or clash | sizsizge soğuşdururğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to cause to fight or clash | alaalağa soğuşdururğa tüşmeydithey do not have to cause to fight or clash |
| be obliged to | mensoğuşdururğa borçlumaI am obliged to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa borçlusayou are obliged to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa borçluduhe is obliged to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa borçludulathey are obliged to cause to fight or clash |
| be obliged to | mensoğuşdururğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to cause to fight or clash |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensoğuşdururğa madarım bardıI have a way to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa madarı bardıhe has a way to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa madarları bardıthey have a way to cause to fight or clash |
| have a way to | mensoğuşdururğa madarım joqduI have no way to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa madarı joqduhe has no way to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa madarları joqduthey have no way to cause to fight or clash |
| be free to | mensoğuşdururğa erkinligim bardıI am free to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to cause to fight or clash |
| be free to | mensoğuşdururğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to cause to fight or clash |
| be possible to | menmenŋe soğuşdururğa bolluqduit is possible for me to cause to fight or clash | sensenŋe soğuşdururğa bolluqduit is possible for you to cause to fight or clash | olaŋa soğuşdururğa bolluqduit is possible for him to cause to fight or clash | bizbizge soğuşdururğa bolluqduit is possible for us to cause to fight or clash | sizsizge soğuşdururğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to cause to fight or clash | alaalağa soğuşdururğa bolluqduit is possible for them to cause to fight or clash |
| be possible to | menmenŋe soğuşdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to cause to fight or clash | sensenŋe soğuşdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to cause to fight or clash | olaŋa soğuşdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to cause to fight or clash | bizbizge soğuşdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to cause to fight or clash | sizsizge soğuşdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to cause to fight or clash | alaalağa soğuşdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to cause to fight or clash |
| be ready to | mensoğuşdururğa hazırmaI am ready to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa hazırsayou are ready to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa hazırdıhe is ready to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa hazırbızwe are ready to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa hazırsızyou all are ready to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa hazırdılathey are ready to cause to fight or clash |
| be ready to | mensoğuşdururğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to cause to fight or clash |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensoğuşdururğa küreşemeI am trying to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa küreşeseyou are trying to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa küreşedihe is trying to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa küreşebizwe are trying to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa küreşesizyou all are trying to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa küreşedilethey are trying to cause to fight or clash |
| try to | mensoğuşdururğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to cause to fight or clash |
| agree to | mensoğuşdururğa unaymaI agree to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa unaysayou agree to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa unaydıhe agrees to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa unaybızwe agree to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa unaysızyou all agree to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa unaydılathey agree to cause to fight or clash |
| agree to | mensoğuşdururğa unamaymaI refuse to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa unamaysayou refuse to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa unamaydıhe refuses to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa unamaybızwe refuse to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa unamaysızyou all refuse to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa unamaydılathey refuse to cause to fight or clash |
| hurry to | mensoğuşdururğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to cause to fight or clash |
| hurry to | mensoğuşdururğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to cause to fight or clash |
| be afraid to | mensoğuşdururğa qorqamaI am afraid to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa qorqasayou are afraid to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa qorqadıhe is afraid to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa qorqabızwe are afraid to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa qorqadılathey are afraid to cause to fight or clash |
| be afraid to | mensoğuşdururğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdururğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdururğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdururğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdururğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdururğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to cause to fight or clash |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensoğuşdura bolmazmaI can't be causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura bolmazsayou can't be causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura bolmazhe can't be causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura bolmazbızwe can't be causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura bolmazsızyou all can't be causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura bolmazlathey can't be causing to fight or clash |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensoğuşdurmay bolmazmaI must be causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | sensoğuşdurmay bolmazsayou must be causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | olsoğuşdurmay bolmazhe must be causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | bizsoğuşdurmay bolmazbızwe must be causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | sizsoğuşdurmay bolmazsızyou all must be causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | alasoğuşdurmay bolmazlathey must be causing to fight or clash (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensoğuşdura turmasamif I don't keep causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura turmasaŋif you don't keep causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura turmasaif he doesn't keep causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura turmasaqif we don't keep causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura turmasağızif you all don't keep causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura turmasalaif they don't keep causing to fight or clash |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensoğuşdura tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdura tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdura tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdura tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdura tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdura tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of causing to fight or clash |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensoğuşdurmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | sensoğuşdurmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | olsoğuşdurmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | bizsoğuşdurmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | sizsoğuşdurmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not causing to fight or clash (emphatic) | alasoğuşdurmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not causing to fight or clash (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensoğuşdurmay turamaI keep on not causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmay turasayou keep on not causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmay turadıhe keeps on not causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmay turabızwe keep on not causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmay turasızyou all keep on not causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmay turadılathey keep on not causing to fight or clash |
| Progressive — double negation | mensoğuşdurmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not causing to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not causing to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not causing to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not causing to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not causing to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not causing to fight or clash |
| Progressive — double negation | mensoğuşdurmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not causing to fight or clash? | sensoğuşdurmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not causing to fight or clash? | olsoğuşdurmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not causing to fight or clash? | bizsoğuşdurmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not causing to fight or clash? | sizsoğuşdurmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not causing to fight or clash? | alasoğuşdurmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not causing to fight or clash? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensoğuşdurğan bolmazmaI can't have caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurğan bolmazsayou can't have caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurğan bolmazhe can't have caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurğan bolmazbızwe can't have caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurğan bolmazsızyou all can't have caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurğan bolmazlathey can't have caused to fight or clash |
| Inference — double negation | mensoğuşdurmağan bolmazmaI must have caused to fight or clash (emphatic) | sensoğuşdurmağan bolmazsayou must have caused to fight or clash (emphatic) | olsoğuşdurmağan bolmazhe must have caused to fight or clash (emphatic) | bizsoğuşdurmağan bolmazbızwe must have caused to fight or clash (emphatic) | sizsoğuşdurmağan bolmazsızyou all must have caused to fight or clash (emphatic) | alasoğuşdurmağan bolmazlathey must have caused to fight or clash (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensoğuşdurğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had caused to fight or clash |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensoğuşdurmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't caused to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't caused to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't caused to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't caused to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't caused to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't caused to fight or clash |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensoğuşdurluq bolmazmaI can't be going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluq bolmazsayou can't be going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluq bolmazhe can't be going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluq bolmazbızwe can't be going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluq bolmazlathey can't be going to cause to fight or clash |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensoğuşdurmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to cause to fight or clash (emphatic) | sensoğuşdurmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to cause to fight or clash (emphatic) | olsoğuşdurmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to cause to fight or clash (emphatic) | bizsoğuşdurmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to cause to fight or clash (emphatic) | sizsoğuşdurmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to cause to fight or clash (emphatic) | alasoğuşdurmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to cause to fight or clash (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensoğuşdurluq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurluq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurluq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurluq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurluq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurluq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to cause to fight or clash |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensoğuşdurmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to cause to fight or clash | sensoğuşdurmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to cause to fight or clash | olsoğuşdurmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to cause to fight or clash | bizsoğuşdurmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to cause to fight or clash | sizsoğuşdurmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to cause to fight or clash | alasoğuşdurmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to cause to fight or clash |