saqlatırğa
/saqlatɯrʁa/
1. keep someone waiting, make someone wait
- kesiŋi saqlatırğa — to make others wait for you
- meni köb saqlatdı — he kept me waiting a long time
- saqlatıb qoydu — he kept them waiting
2. have something guarded, have something watched over, have something protected
- malnı keçe da saqlatasız — you have the livestock watched at night too
- malnı keçe saqlatırğa — to have the livestock watched at night
- üynü saqlatırğa — to have the house watched
- malnı börüden saqlatdı — he had the livestock protected from the wolf
- çekni saqlatırğa — to have the border guarded
- elni otdan saqlatırbız — we will have the village protected from fire
- sabiyleni saqlatdı — he had the children protected
Conjugation
Common forms
- saqlatadıhe is keeping someone waiting
- saqlatdıhe kept someone waiting
- saqlathandıhe has kept someone waiting
- saqlatırhe will keep someone waiting
- saqlatırıqdıhe is going to keep someone waiting
- saqlata edihe was keeping someone waiting
- saqlatsaif he keeps someone waiting
- saqlat!keep someone waiting!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensaqlatamaI am keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatasayou are keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatadıhe is keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatabızwe are keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatasızyou all are keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatadılathey are keeping someone waiting |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensaqlatmaymaI am not keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatmaysayou are not keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatmaydıhe is not keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatmaybızwe are not keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatmaysızyou all are not keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatmaydılathey are not keeping someone waiting |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensaqlatamamı? saqlatamıma?am I keeping someone waiting? | sensaqlatamısa?are you keeping someone waiting? | olsaqlatamıdı?is he keeping someone waiting? | bizsaqlatabızmı? saqlatamıbız?are we keeping someone waiting? | sizsaqlatamısız?are you all keeping someone waiting? | alasaqlatamıdıla?are they keeping someone waiting? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensaqlatmaymamı? saqlatmaymıma?aren't I keeping someone waiting? | sensaqlatmaymısa?aren't you keeping someone waiting? | olsaqlatmaymıdı?isn't he keeping someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmaybızmı? saqlatmaymıbız?aren't we keeping someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmaymısız?aren't you all keeping someone waiting? | alasaqlatmaymıdıla?aren't they keeping someone waiting? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensaqlatıwçanmaI usually keep someone waiting | sensaqlatıwçansayou usually keep someone waiting | olsaqlatıwçandıhe usually keeps someone waiting | bizsaqlatıwçanbızwe usually keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatıwçansızyou all usually keep someone waiting | alasaqlatıwçandılathey usually keep someone waiting |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensaqlatmawçanmaI usually don't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmawçansayou usually don't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmawçandıhe usually doesn't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmawçanbızwe usually don't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmawçansızyou all usually don't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmawçandılathey usually don't keep someone waiting |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensaqlatıwçanmamı? saqlatıwçanmıma?do I usually keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatıwçanmısa?do you usually keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatıwçanmıdı?does he usually keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatıwçanbızmı? saqlatıwçanmıbız?do we usually keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatıwçanmısız?do you all usually keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually keep someone waiting? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensaqlatmawçanmamı? saqlatmawçanmıma?do I usually not keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatmawçanmısa?do you usually not keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmawçanbızmı? saqlatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not keep someone waiting? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsaqlatıbdıhe has kept someone waiting and remains so | alasaqlatıbdılathey have kept someone waiting and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsaqlatıbmıdı?has he kept someone waiting? | alasaqlatıbmıdıla?have they kept someone waiting? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensaqlatıb turamaI keep keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb turasayou keep keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb turadıhe keeps keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb turabızwe keep keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb turasızyou all keep keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb turadılathey keep keeping someone waiting |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensaqlatıb turmaymaI don't keep keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb turmaysayou don't keep keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb turmaybızwe don't keep keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb turmaydılathey don't keep keeping someone waiting |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensaqlatıb turamamı? saqlatıb turamıma?do I keep keeping someone waiting? | sensaqlatıb turamısa?do you keep keeping someone waiting? | olsaqlatıb turamıdı?does he keep keeping someone waiting? | bizsaqlatıb turabızmı? saqlatıb turamıbız?do we keep keeping someone waiting? | sizsaqlatıb turamısız?do you all keep keeping someone waiting? | alasaqlatıb turamıdıla?do they keep keeping someone waiting? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensaqlatıb turmaymamı? saqlatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep keeping someone waiting? | sensaqlatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep keeping someone waiting? | olsaqlatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep keeping someone waiting? | bizsaqlatıb turmaybızmı? saqlatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep keeping someone waiting? | sizsaqlatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep keeping someone waiting? | alasaqlatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep keeping someone waiting? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensaqlata turamaI am in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata turasayou are in the middle of keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata turadıhe is in the middle of keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata turabızwe are in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata turasızyou all are in the middle of keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata turadılathey are in the middle of keeping someone waiting |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensaqlata turmaymaI am not in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata turmaysayou are not in the middle of keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of keeping someone waiting |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensaqlata turamamı? saqlata turamıma?am I in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | sensaqlata turamısa?are you in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | olsaqlata turamıdı?is he in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | bizsaqlata turabızmı? saqlata turamıbız?are we in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | sizsaqlata turamısız?are you all in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | alasaqlata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of keeping someone waiting? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensaqlata turmaymamı? saqlata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | sensaqlata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | olsaqlata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | bizsaqlata turmaybızmı? saqlata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | sizsaqlata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of keeping someone waiting? | alasaqlata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of keeping someone waiting? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensaqlatdımI kept someone waiting | sensaqlatdıŋyou kept someone waiting | olsaqlatdıhe kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatdıqwe kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatdığızyou all kept someone waiting | alasaqlatdılathey kept someone waiting |
| Simple past (definite) | mensaqlatmadımI didn't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmadıŋyou didn't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmadıhe didn't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmadıqwe didn't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmadığızyou all didn't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmadılathey didn't keep someone waiting |
| Simple past (definite) | mensaqlatdımmı?did I keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatdıŋmı?did you keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatdımı?did he keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatdıqmı?did we keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatdığızmı?did you all keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatdılamı?did they keep someone waiting? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensaqlatmadımmı?didn't I keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatmadıŋmı?didn't you keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmadımı?didn't he keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmadıqmı?didn't we keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmadığızmı?didn't you all keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmadılamı?didn't they keep someone waiting? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensaqlathanmaI have kept someone waiting | sensaqlathansayou have kept someone waiting | olsaqlathandıhe has kept someone waiting | bizsaqlathanbızwe have kept someone waiting | sizsaqlathansızyou all have kept someone waiting | alasaqlathandılathey have kept someone waiting |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensaqlatmağanmaI haven't kept someone waiting | sensaqlatmağansayou haven't kept someone waiting | olsaqlatmağandıhe hasn't kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağanbızwe haven't kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağansızyou all haven't kept someone waiting | alasaqlatmağandılathey haven't kept someone waiting |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensaqlathanmamı? saqlathanmıma?have I kept someone waiting? | sensaqlathanmısa?have you kept someone waiting? | olsaqlathanmıdı?has he kept someone waiting? | bizsaqlathanbızmı? saqlathanmıbız?have we kept someone waiting? | sizsaqlathanmısız?have you all kept someone waiting? | alasaqlathanmıdıla?have they kept someone waiting? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensaqlatmağanmamı? saqlatmağanmıma?haven't I kept someone waiting? | sensaqlatmağanmısa?haven't you kept someone waiting? | olsaqlatmağanmıdı?hasn't he kept someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmağanbızmı? saqlatmağanmıbız?haven't we kept someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmağanmısız?haven't you all kept someone waiting? | alasaqlatmağanmıdıla?haven't they kept someone waiting? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensaqlatıb turdumI kept keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb turduŋyou kept keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb turduhe kept keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb turduqwe kept keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb turduğuzyou all kept keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb turdulathey kept keeping someone waiting |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensaqlatıb turmadımI didn't keep keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb turmadıhe didn't keep keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb turmadılathey didn't keep keeping someone waiting |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensaqlatırmaI will keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırsayou will keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırhe will keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırbızwe will keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırsızyou all will keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırlathey will keep someone waiting |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensaqlatmazmaI won't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmazsayou won't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmazhe won't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmazbızwe won't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmazsızyou all won't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmazlathey won't keep someone waiting |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensaqlatırmamı? saqlatırmıma?will I keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatırmısa?will you keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatırmı?will he keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatırbızmı? saqlatırmıbız?will we keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatırmısız?will you all keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatırlamı? saqlatırmıla?will they keep someone waiting? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensaqlatmazmamı? saqlatmazmıma?won't I keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatmazmısa?won't you keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmazmı?won't he keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmazbızmı? saqlatmazmıbız?won't we keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmazmısız?won't you all keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmazlamı? saqlatmazmıla?won't they keep someone waiting? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensaqlatırıqmaI am going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırıqsayou are going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırıqdıhe is going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıqbızwe are going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıqsızyou all are going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırıqdılathey are going to keep someone waiting |
| Definite future (future II) | mensaqlatırıq tülmeI am not going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırıq tülseyou are not going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırıq tüldühe is not going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırıq tüldülethey are not going to keep someone waiting |
| Definite future (future II) | mensaqlatırıqmamı? saqlatırıqmıma?am I going to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatırıqmısa?are you going to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatırıqmıdı?is he going to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatırıqbızmı? saqlatırıqmıbız?are we going to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatırıqmısız?are you all going to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatırıqmıdıla?are they going to keep someone waiting? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensaqlatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to keep someone waiting? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensaqlathan edimsaqlathanemI had kept someone waiting | sensaqlathan ediŋsaqlathaneŋyou had kept someone waiting | olsaqlathan edisaqlathanedhe had kept someone waiting | bizsaqlathan ediksaqlathanekwe had kept someone waiting | sizsaqlathan edigizsaqlathanegizyou all had kept someone waiting | alasaqlathan edilesaqlathanellethey had kept someone waiting |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensaqlatmağan edimsaqlatmağanemI hadn't kept someone waiting | sensaqlatmağan ediŋsaqlatmağaneŋyou hadn't kept someone waiting | olsaqlatmağan edisaqlatmağanedhe hadn't kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağan ediksaqlatmağanekwe hadn't kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağan edigizsaqlatmağanegizyou all hadn't kept someone waiting | alasaqlatmağan edilesaqlatmağanellethey hadn't kept someone waiting |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensaqlata edimsaqlataemI was keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata ediŋsaqlataeŋyou were keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata edisaqlataedhe was keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata ediksaqlataekwe were keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata edigizsaqlataegizyou all were keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata edilesaqlataellethey were keeping someone waiting |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensaqlatmay edimsaqlatmayemI wasn't keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatmay ediŋsaqlatmayeŋyou weren't keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatmay edisaqlatmayedhe wasn't keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatmay ediksaqlatmayekwe weren't keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatmay edigizsaqlatmayegizyou all weren't keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatmay edilesaqlatmayellethey weren't keeping someone waiting |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensaqlatıwçan edimsaqlatıwçanemI used to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatıwçan ediŋsaqlatıwçaneŋyou used to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatıwçan edisaqlatıwçanedhe used to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatıwçan ediksaqlatıwçanekwe used to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatıwçan edigizsaqlatıwçanegizyou all used to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatıwçan edilesaqlatıwçanellethey used to keep someone waiting |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensaqlatmawçan edimsaqlatmawçanemI didn't use to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmawçan ediŋsaqlatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmawçan edisaqlatmawçanedhe didn't use to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmawçan ediksaqlatmawçanekwe didn't use to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmawçan edigizsaqlatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmawçan edilesaqlatmawçanellethey didn't use to keep someone waiting |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsaqlatıb edihe had kept someone waiting and remained so | alasaqlatıb edilethey had kept someone waiting and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsaqlatıb tül edihe hadn't kept someone waiting | alasaqlatıb tül edilethey hadn't kept someone waiting | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensaqlatıb tura edimsaqlatıb turaemI had kept keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb tura ediŋsaqlatıb turaeŋyou had kept keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb tura edisaqlatıb turaedhe had kept keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb tura ediksaqlatıb turaekwe had kept keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb tura edigizsaqlatıb turaegizyou all had kept keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb tura edilesaqlatıb turaellethey had kept keeping someone waiting |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensaqlatıb turmay edimsaqlatıb turmayemI hadn't kept keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb turmay ediŋsaqlatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb turmay edisaqlatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb turmay ediksaqlatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb turmay edigizsaqlatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb turmay edilesaqlatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept keeping someone waiting |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensaqlata tura edimsaqlata turaemI was in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata tura ediŋsaqlata turaeŋyou were in the middle of keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata tura edisaqlata turaedhe was in the middle of keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata tura ediksaqlata turaekwe were in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata tura edigizsaqlata turaegizyou all were in the middle of keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata tura edilesaqlata turaellethey were in the middle of keeping someone waiting |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensaqlata turmay edimsaqlata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata turmay ediŋsaqlata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata turmay edisaqlata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata turmay ediksaqlata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata turmay edigizsaqlata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata turmay edilesaqlata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of keeping someone waiting |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensaqlatır edimsaqlatır emI would keep someone waiting | sensaqlatır ediŋsaqlatır eŋyou would keep someone waiting | olsaqlatır edisaqlatır edhe would keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatır ediksaqlatır ekwe would keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatır edigizsaqlatır egizyou all would keep someone waiting | alasaqlatır edilesaqlatır ellethey would keep someone waiting |
| Conditional result (would) | mensaqlatmaz edimsaqlatmaz emI wouldn't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmaz ediŋsaqlatmaz eŋyou wouldn't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmaz edisaqlatmaz edhe wouldn't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmaz ediksaqlatmaz ekwe wouldn't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmaz edigizsaqlatmaz egizyou all wouldn't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmaz edilesaqlatmaz ellethey wouldn't keep someone waiting |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensaqlatırıq edimsaqlatırıq emI would have kept someone waiting | sensaqlatırıq ediŋsaqlatırıq eŋyou would have kept someone waiting | olsaqlatırıq edisaqlatırıq edhe would have kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıq ediksaqlatırıq ekwe would have kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıq edigizsaqlatırıq egizyou all would have kept someone waiting | alasaqlatırıq edilesaqlatırıq ellethey would have kept someone waiting |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensaqlatırıq tül edimsaqlatırıq tül emI wouldn't have kept someone waiting | sensaqlatırıq tül ediŋsaqlatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have kept someone waiting | olsaqlatırıq tül edisaqlatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıq tül ediksaqlatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıq tül edigizsaqlatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have kept someone waiting | alasaqlatırıq tül edilesaqlatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have kept someone waiting |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensaqlatsamif I keep someone waiting | sensaqlatsaŋif you keep someone waiting | olsaqlatsaif he keeps someone waiting | bizsaqlatsaqif we keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatsağızif you all keep someone waiting | alasaqlatsalaif they keep someone waiting |
| Conditional | mensaqlatmasamif I don't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmasaŋif you don't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmasaif he doesn't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmasaqif we don't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmasağızif you all don't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmasalaif they don't keep someone waiting |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensaqlata esemif I am keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata eseŋif you are keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata eseif he is keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata esekif we are keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata esegizif you all are keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata eseleif they are keeping someone waiting |
| Conditional, present real | mensaqlatmay esemif I am not keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatmay eseŋif you are not keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatmay eseif he is not keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatmay esekif we are not keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatmay esegizif you all are not keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatmay eseleif they are not keeping someone waiting |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensaqlatsam edisaqlatsam edif only I kept someone waiting | sensaqlatsaŋ edisaqlatsaŋ edif only you kept someone waiting | olsaqlatsa edisaqlatsaedif only he kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatsaq edisaqlatsaq edif only we kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatsağız edisaqlatsağız edif only you all kept someone waiting | alasaqlatsala edisaqlatsalaedif only they kept someone waiting |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensaqlatmasam edisaqlatmasam edif only I didn't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmasaŋ edisaqlatmasaŋ edif only you didn't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmasa edisaqlatmasaedif only he didn't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmasaq edisaqlatmasaq edif only we didn't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmasağız edisaqlatmasağız edif only you all didn't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmasala edisaqlatmasalaedif only they didn't keep someone waiting |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensaqlatıb tursamif I carry on keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb tursaŋif you carry on keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb tursaif he carries on keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb tursaqif we carry on keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb tursağızif you all carry on keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb tursalaif they carry on keeping someone waiting |
| Durative conditional | mensaqlatıb turmasamif I don't carry on keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on keeping someone waiting |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensaqlatıb tura esemif I have kept keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb tura eseŋif you have kept keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb tura eseif he has kept keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb tura esekif we have kept keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb tura esegizif you all have kept keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb tura eseleif they have kept keeping someone waiting |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensaqlatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept keeping someone waiting |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensaqlata tursamif I keep keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata tursaŋif you keep keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata tursaif he keeps keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata tursaqif we keep keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata tursağızif you all keep keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata tursalaif they keep keeping someone waiting |
| Progressive conditional | mensaqlatmay tursamif I keep on not keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatmay tursaŋif you keep on not keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatmay tursaif he keeps on not keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatmay tursaqif we keep on not keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatmay tursağızif you all keep on not keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatmay tursalaif they keep on not keeping someone waiting |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensaqlata tura esemif I am in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata tura eseif he is in the middle of keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata tura esekif we are in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata tura eseleif they are in the middle of keeping someone waiting |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensaqlatmay tura esemif I keep on not keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatmay tura eseif he keeps on not keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatmay tura esekif we keep on not keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatmay tura eseleif they keep on not keeping someone waiting |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensaqlatdım esemif I kept someone waiting | sensaqlatdıŋ eseŋif you kept someone waiting | olsaqlatdı eseif he kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatdıq esekif we kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatdığız esegizif you all kept someone waiting | alasaqlatdıla eseleif they kept someone waiting |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensaqlatmadım esemif I didn't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmadı eseif he didn't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmadıq esekif we didn't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmadığız esegizif you all didn't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmadıla eseleif they didn't keep someone waiting |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensaqlathan esemif I did keep someone waiting (indeed) | sensaqlathan eseŋif you did keep someone waiting (indeed) | olsaqlathan eseif he did keep someone waiting (indeed) | bizsaqlathan esekif we did keep someone waiting (indeed) | sizsaqlathan esegizif you all did keep someone waiting (indeed) | alasaqlathan eseleif they did keep someone waiting (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensaqlatmağan esemif I didn't keep someone waiting (indeed) | sensaqlatmağan eseŋif you didn't keep someone waiting (indeed) | olsaqlatmağan eseif he didn't keep someone waiting (indeed) | bizsaqlatmağan esekif we didn't keep someone waiting (indeed) | sizsaqlatmağan esegizif you all didn't keep someone waiting (indeed) | alasaqlatmağan eseleif they didn't keep someone waiting (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensaqlathan bolsamif I had kept someone waiting | sensaqlathan bolsaŋif you had kept someone waiting | olsaqlathan bolsaif he had kept someone waiting | bizsaqlathan bolsaqif we had kept someone waiting | sizsaqlathan bolsağızif you all had kept someone waiting | alasaqlathan bolsalaif they had kept someone waiting |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensaqlatmağan bolsamif I hadn't kept someone waiting | sensaqlatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't kept someone waiting | olsaqlatmağan bolsaif he hadn't kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't kept someone waiting | alasaqlatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't kept someone waiting |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensaqlathan bolsam edisaqlathan bolsam edif only I had kept someone waiting | sensaqlathan bolsaŋ edisaqlathan bolsaŋ edif only you had kept someone waiting | olsaqlathan bolsa edisaqlathan bolsaedif only he had kept someone waiting | bizsaqlathan bolsaq edisaqlathan bolsaq edif only we had kept someone waiting | sizsaqlathan bolsağız edisaqlathan bolsağız edif only you all had kept someone waiting | alasaqlathan bolsala edisaqlathan bolsalaedif only they had kept someone waiting |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensaqlatmağan bolsam edisaqlatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't kept someone waiting | sensaqlatmağan bolsaŋ edisaqlatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't kept someone waiting | olsaqlatmağan bolsa edisaqlatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağan bolsaq edisaqlatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağan bolsağız edisaqlatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't kept someone waiting | alasaqlatmağan bolsala edisaqlatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't kept someone waiting |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensaqlatır esemif I will keep someone waiting | sensaqlatır eseŋif you will keep someone waiting | olsaqlatır eseif he will keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatır esekif we will keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatır esegizif you all will keep someone waiting | alasaqlatır eseleif they will keep someone waiting |
| Conditional, aorist | mensaqlatmaz esemif I won't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmaz eseŋif you won't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmaz eseif he won't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmaz esekif we won't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmaz esegizif you all won't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmaz eseleif they won't keep someone waiting |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensaqlatırıq esemif I am going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırıq eseŋif you are going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırıq eseif he is going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıq esekif we are going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıq esegizif you all are going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırıq eseleif they are going to keep someone waiting |
| Conditional, future | mensaqlatırıq tül esemif I am not going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırıq tül eseif he is not going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıq tül esekif we are not going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to keep someone waiting |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensaqlatırıq bolsamif I were going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırıq bolsaif he were going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıq bolsaqif we were going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırıq bolsalaif they were going to keep someone waiting |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensaqlatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to keep someone waiting |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso saqlatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensaqlata bolurmaI must be keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata bolursayou must be keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata bolurhe must be keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata bolurbuzwe must be keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata bolursuzyou all must be keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata bolurlathey must be keeping someone waiting |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensaqlatmay bolurmaI must not be keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatmay bolursayou must not be keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatmay bolurhe must not be keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatmay bolurbuzwe must not be keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatmay bolursuzyou all must not be keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatmay bolurlathey must not be keeping someone waiting |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensaqlata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of keeping someone waiting |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensaqlatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not keeping someone waiting |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensaqlathan bolurmaI must have kept someone waiting | sensaqlathan bolursayou must have kept someone waiting | olsaqlathan bolurhe must have kept someone waiting | bizsaqlathan bolurbuzwe must have kept someone waiting | sizsaqlathan bolursuzyou all must have kept someone waiting | alasaqlathan bolurlathey must have kept someone waiting |
| Inference (must have) | mensaqlatmağan bolurmaI must not have kept someone waiting | sensaqlatmağan bolursayou must not have kept someone waiting | olsaqlatmağan bolurhe must not have kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have kept someone waiting | alasaqlatmağan bolurlathey must not have kept someone waiting |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensaqlatırıq bolurmaI must be going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırıq bolursayou must be going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırıq bolurhe must be going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırıq bolurlathey must be going to keep someone waiting |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensaqlatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to keep someone waiting |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensaqlatayımlet me keep someone waiting | sensaqlat!keep someone waiting! | olsaqlatsınlet him keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatayıqlet's keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatığız!keep someone waiting, you all! | alasaqlatsınlalet them keep someone waiting |
| Commands & suggestions | mensaqlatmayımlet me not keep someone waiting | sensaqlatma!don't keep someone waiting! | olsaqlatmasınlet him not keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmayıqlet's not keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağız!don't keep someone waiting, you all! | alasaqlatmasınlalet them not keep someone waiting |
| Commands & suggestions | mensaqlatayımmı?shall I keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatsınmı?should he keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatayıqmı?shall we keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatsınlamı?should they keep someone waiting? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensaqlatmayımmı?shall I not keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmasınmı?should he not keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmayıqmı?shall we not keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmasınlamı?should they not keep someone waiting? | ||
| Requests | sensaqlatçı2saqlatçınplease keep someone waiting | olsaqlatsınçıdo let him keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatçığızplease keep someone waiting (plural/polite) | alasaqlatsınlaçıdo let them keep someone waiting | ||
| Requests | sensaqlatmaçı2saqlatmaçınplease don't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmasınçıdo let him not keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmaçığızplease don't keep someone waiting (plural/polite) | alasaqlatmasınlaçıdo let them not keep someone waiting | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensaqlathınsaqlathımay you keep someone waiting | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensaqlatmağınsaqlatmağımay you not keep someone waiting | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensaqlathay edim saqlatha edimwould that I kept someone waiting | sensaqlathay ediŋ saqlatha ediŋwould that you kept someone waiting | olsaqlathay edi saqlatha ediwould that he kept someone waiting | bizsaqlathay edik saqlatha edikwould that we kept someone waiting | sizsaqlathay edigiz saqlatha edigizwould that you all kept someone waiting | alasaqlathay edile saqlatha edilewould that they kept someone waiting |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensaqlatmağay edim saqlatmağa edimwould that I did not keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmağay ediŋ saqlatmağa ediŋwould that you did not keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmağay edi saqlatmağa ediwould that he did not keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağay edik saqlatmağa edikwould that we did not keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağay edigiz saqlatmağa edigizwould that you all did not keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmağay edile saqlatmağa edilewould that they did not keep someone waiting |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensaqlatmağa qoyayımsaqlatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmağa qoy!saqlatma qoy!let someone keep someone waiting! | olsaqlatmağa qoysunsaqlatma qoysunlet him allow someone to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağa qoyayıqsaqlatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağa qoyuğuz!saqlatma qoyuğuz!let someone keep someone waiting, you all! | alasaqlatmağa qoysunlasaqlatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to keep someone waiting |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensaqlatmağa qoymayımsaqlatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmağa qoyma!saqlatma qoyma!don't let someone keep someone waiting! | olsaqlatmağa qoymasınsaqlatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağa qoymayıqsaqlatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağa qoymağız!saqlatma qoymağız!don't let someone keep someone waiting, you all! | alasaqlatmağa qoymasınlasaqlatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to keep someone waiting |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensaqlatmağa qoyayımmı?saqlatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmağa qoysunmu?saqlatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmağa qoyayıqmı?saqlatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmağa qoysunlamı?saqlatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to keep someone waiting? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensaqlatmağa qoymayımmı?saqlatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmağa qoymasınmı?saqlatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmağa qoymayıqmı?saqlatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmağa qoymasınlamı?saqlatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to keep someone waiting? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensaqlatmağa qoyamasaqlatma qoyamaI allow someone to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmağa qoyasasaqlatma qoyasayou allow someone to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmağa qoyadısaqlatma qoyadıhe allows someone to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağa qoyabızsaqlatma qoyabızwe allow someone to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağa qoyasızsaqlatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmağa qoyadılasaqlatma qoyadılathey allow someone to keep someone waiting |
| Let someone… (present) | mensaqlatmağa qoymaymasaqlatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmağa qoymaysasaqlatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmağa qoymaydısaqlatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağa qoymaybızsaqlatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağa qoymaysızsaqlatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmağa qoymaydılasaqlatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to keep someone waiting |
| Let someone… (present) | mensaqlatmağa qoyamamı?saqlatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatmağa qoyamısa?saqlatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmağa qoyamıdı?saqlatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmağa qoyabızmı?saqlatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmağa qoyamısız?saqlatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmağa qoyamıdıla?saqlatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to keep someone waiting? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensaqlatmağa qoymaymamı?saqlatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatmağa qoymaymısa?saqlatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmağa qoymaymıdı?saqlatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmağa qoymaybızmı?saqlatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmağa qoymaymısız?saqlatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmağa qoymaymıdıla?saqlatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to keep someone waiting? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensaqlatmağa qoydumsaqlatma qoydumI allowed someone to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmağa qoyduŋsaqlatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmağa qoydusaqlatma qoyduhe allowed someone to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağa qoyduqsaqlatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağa qoyduğuzsaqlatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmağa qoydulasaqlatma qoydulathey allowed someone to keep someone waiting |
| Let someone… (past) | mensaqlatmağa qoymadımsaqlatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmağa qoymadıŋsaqlatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmağa qoymadısaqlatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağa qoymadıqsaqlatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağa qoymadığızsaqlatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmağa qoymadılasaqlatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to keep someone waiting |
| Let someone… (past) | mensaqlatmağa qoydummu?saqlatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatmağa qoyduŋmu?saqlatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmağa qoydumu?saqlatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmağa qoyduqmu?saqlatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmağa qoyduğuzmu?saqlatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmağa qoydulamı?saqlatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to keep someone waiting? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensaqlatmağa qoymadımmı?saqlatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatmağa qoymadıŋmı?saqlatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatmağa qoymadımı?saqlatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmağa qoymadıqmı?saqlatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmağa qoymadığızmı?saqlatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatmağa qoymadılamı?saqlatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to keep someone waiting? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
saqlatalırğa be able to keep someone waiting · saqlatalmazğa be unable to keep someone waiting
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensaqlatalamaI can keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalasayou can keep someone waiting | olsaqlataladıhe can keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalabızwe can keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalasızyou all can keep someone waiting | alasaqlataladılathey can keep someone waiting |
| Ability — present | mensaqlatalmaymaI can't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalmaysayou can't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalmaydıhe can't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalmaybızwe can't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalmaysızyou all can't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalmaydılathey can't keep someone waiting |
| Ability — present | mensaqlatalamamı? saqlatalamıma?can I keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatalamısa?can you keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatalamıdı?can he keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatalabızmı? saqlatalamıbız?can we keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatalamısız?can you all keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatalamıdıla?can they keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — present | mensaqlatalmaymamı? saqlatalmaymıma?can't I keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatalmaymısa?can't you keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatalmaymıdı?can't he keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatalmaybızmı? saqlatalmaymıbız?can't we keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatalmaymısız?can't you all keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatalmaymıdıla?can't they keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensaqlatalsamif I can keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalsaŋif you can keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalsaif he can keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalsaqif we can keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalsağızif you all can keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalsalaif they can keep someone waiting |
| Ability — if I can… | mensaqlatalmasamif I can't keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalmasaŋif you can't keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalmasaif he can't keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalmasaqif we can't keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalmasağızif you all can't keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalmasalaif they can't keep someone waiting |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensaqlataldımI was able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlataldıŋyou were able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlataldıhe was able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlataldıqwe were able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlataldığızyou all were able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlataldılathey were able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — simple past | mensaqlatalmadımI could not keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalmadıŋyou could not keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalmadıhe could not keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalmadıqwe could not keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalmadığızyou all could not keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalmadılathey could not keep someone waiting |
| Ability — simple past | mensaqlataldımmı?was I able to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlataldıŋmı?were you able to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlataldımı?was he able to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlataldıqmı?were we able to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlataldığızmı?were you all able to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlataldılamı?were they able to keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — simple past | mensaqlatalmadımmı?couldn't I keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatalmadımı?couldn't he keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatalmadıqmı?couldn't we keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatalmadılamı?couldn't they keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensaqlatalğanmaI have been able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalğansayou have been able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalğandıhe has been able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalğanbızwe have been able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalğansızyou all have been able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalğandılathey have been able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensaqlatalmağanmaI haven't been able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalmağansayou haven't been able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalmağandılathey haven't been able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensaqlatalğanmamı? saqlatalğanmıma?have I been able to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatalğanmısa?have you been able to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatalğanmıdı?has he been able to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatalğanbızmı? saqlatalğanmıbız?have we been able to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatalğanmısız?have you all been able to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensaqlatalmağanmamı? saqlatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatalmağanbızmı? saqlatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensaqlatalğan edimsaqlatalğanemI had been able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalğan ediŋsaqlatalğaneŋyou had been able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalğan edisaqlatalğanedhe had been able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalğan ediksaqlatalğanekwe had been able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalğan edigizsaqlatalğanegizyou all had been able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalğan edilesaqlatalğanellethey had been able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — past perfect | mensaqlatalmağan edimsaqlatalmağanemI hadn't been able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalmağan ediŋsaqlatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalmağan edisaqlatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalmağan ediksaqlatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalmağan edigizsaqlatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalmağan edilesaqlatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensaqlatala edimsaqlatalaemI could keep someone waiting | sensaqlatala ediŋsaqlatalaeŋyou could keep someone waiting | olsaqlatala edisaqlatalaedhe could keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatala ediksaqlatalaekwe could keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatala edigizsaqlatalaegizyou all could keep someone waiting | alasaqlatala edilesaqlatalaellethey could keep someone waiting |
| Ability — past background | mensaqlatalmay edimsaqlatalmayemI could not keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalmay ediŋsaqlatalmayeŋyou could not keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalmay edisaqlatalmayedhe could not keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalmay ediksaqlatalmayekwe could not keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalmay edigizsaqlatalmayegizyou all could not keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalmay edilesaqlatalmayellethey could not keep someone waiting |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensaqlatalırmaI will be able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalırsayou will be able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalırhe will be able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalırbızwe will be able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalırsızyou all will be able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalırlathey will be able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — future I | mensaqlatalmazmaI won't be able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalmazsayou won't be able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalmazhe won't be able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalmazbızwe won't be able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalmazsızyou all won't be able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalmazlathey won't be able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — future I | mensaqlatalırmamı? saqlatalırmıma?will I be able to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatalırmısa?will you be able to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatalırmı?will he be able to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatalırbızmı? saqlatalırmıbız?will we be able to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatalırmısız?will you all be able to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatalırlamı? saqlatalırmıla?will they be able to keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — future I | mensaqlatalmazmamı? saqlatalmazmıma?won't I be able to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatalmazmısa?won't you be able to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatalmazmı?won't he be able to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatalmazbızmı? saqlatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatalmazlamı? saqlatalmazmıla?won't they be able to keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — future II | mensaqlatallıqmaI am going to be able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatallıqsayou are going to be able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatallıqdıhe is going to be able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatallıqbızwe are going to be able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatallıqdılathey are going to be able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — future II | mensaqlatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — future II | mensaqlatallıqmamı? saqlatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatallıqbızmı? saqlatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — future II | mensaqlatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to keep someone waiting? | sensaqlatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to keep someone waiting? | olsaqlatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to keep someone waiting? | bizsaqlatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to keep someone waiting? | sizsaqlatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to keep someone waiting? | alasaqlatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to keep someone waiting? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensaqlatalır edimsaqlatalır emI would be able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalır ediŋsaqlatalır eŋyou would be able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalır edisaqlatalır edhe would be able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalır ediksaqlatalır ekwe would be able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalır edigizsaqlatalır egizyou all would be able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalır edilesaqlatalır ellethey would be able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensaqlatalmaz edimsaqlatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatalmaz ediŋsaqlatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatalmaz edisaqlatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatalmaz ediksaqlatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatalmaz edigizsaqlatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatalmaz edilesaqlatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to keep someone waiting |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensaqlatalğınsaqlatalğımay you be able to keep someone waiting | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensaqlatalmağınsaqlatalmağımay you not be able to keep someone waiting | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensaqlatırğa izleymeI want to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa izleyseyou want to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa izleydihe wants to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa izleybizwe want to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa izleysizyou all want to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa izleydilethey want to keep someone waiting |
| want to | mensaqlatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to keep someone waiting |
| would like to | mensaqlatırğa süemeI would like to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa süeseyou would like to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa süedihe would like to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa süebizwe would like to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa süesizyou all would like to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa süedilethey would like to keep someone waiting |
| would like to | mensaqlatırğa süymeymeI would not like to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa süymeydihe would not like to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to keep someone waiting |
| hope to | mensaqlatırğa umutlanamaI hope to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa umutlanasayou hope to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to keep someone waiting |
| hope to | mensaqlatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to keep someone waiting |
| be about to | mensaqlatırğa deb turamaI am about to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa deb turasayou are about to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa deb turadıhe is about to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa deb turabızwe are about to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa deb turadılathey are about to keep someone waiting |
| be about to | mensaqlatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to keep someone waiting |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensaqlatırğa kerekmeI need to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa kerekseyou need to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa kerekdihe needs to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa kerekbizwe need to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa kereksizyou all need to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa kerekdilethey need to keep someone waiting |
| need to | mensaqlatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to keep someone waiting |
| have to | menmenŋe saqlatırğa tüşediI have to keep someone waiting | sensenŋe saqlatırğa tüşediyou have to keep someone waiting | olaŋa saqlatırğa tüşedihe has to keep someone waiting | bizbizge saqlatırğa tüşediwe have to keep someone waiting | sizsizge saqlatırğa tüşediyou all have to keep someone waiting | alaalağa saqlatırğa tüşedithey have to keep someone waiting |
| have to | menmenŋe saqlatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to keep someone waiting | sensenŋe saqlatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to keep someone waiting | olaŋa saqlatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to keep someone waiting | bizbizge saqlatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to keep someone waiting | sizsizge saqlatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to keep someone waiting | alaalağa saqlatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to keep someone waiting |
| be obliged to | mensaqlatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to keep someone waiting |
| be obliged to | mensaqlatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to keep someone waiting |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensaqlatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to keep someone waiting |
| have a way to | mensaqlatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to keep someone waiting |
| be free to | mensaqlatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to keep someone waiting |
| be free to | mensaqlatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to keep someone waiting |
| be possible to | menmenŋe saqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to keep someone waiting | sensenŋe saqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to keep someone waiting | olaŋa saqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to keep someone waiting | bizbizge saqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to keep someone waiting | sizsizge saqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to keep someone waiting | alaalağa saqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to keep someone waiting |
| be possible to | menmenŋe saqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to keep someone waiting | sensenŋe saqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to keep someone waiting | olaŋa saqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to keep someone waiting | bizbizge saqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to keep someone waiting | sizsizge saqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to keep someone waiting | alaalağa saqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to keep someone waiting |
| be ready to | mensaqlatırğa hazırmaI am ready to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa hazırsayou are ready to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to keep someone waiting |
| be ready to | mensaqlatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to keep someone waiting |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensaqlatırğa küreşemeI am trying to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa küreşedihe is trying to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to keep someone waiting |
| try to | mensaqlatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to keep someone waiting |
| agree to | mensaqlatırğa unaymaI agree to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa unaysayou agree to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa unaydıhe agrees to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa unaybızwe agree to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa unaysızyou all agree to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa unaydılathey agree to keep someone waiting |
| agree to | mensaqlatırğa unamaymaI refuse to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa unamaysayou refuse to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to keep someone waiting |
| hurry to | mensaqlatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to keep someone waiting |
| hurry to | mensaqlatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to keep someone waiting |
| be afraid to | mensaqlatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to keep someone waiting |
| be afraid to | mensaqlatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to keep someone waiting |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensaqlata bolmazmaI can't be keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata bolmazsayou can't be keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata bolmazhe can't be keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata bolmazbızwe can't be keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata bolmazsızyou all can't be keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata bolmazlathey can't be keeping someone waiting |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensaqlatmay bolmazmaI must be keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | sensaqlatmay bolmazsayou must be keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | olsaqlatmay bolmazhe must be keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | bizsaqlatmay bolmazbızwe must be keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | sizsaqlatmay bolmazsızyou all must be keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | alasaqlatmay bolmazlathey must be keeping someone waiting (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensaqlata turmasamif I don't keep keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata turmasaŋif you don't keep keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata turmasaif he doesn't keep keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata turmasaqif we don't keep keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata turmasağızif you all don't keep keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata turmasalaif they don't keep keeping someone waiting |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensaqlata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sensaqlata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | olsaqlata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of keeping someone waiting | alasaqlata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of keeping someone waiting |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensaqlatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | sensaqlatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | olsaqlatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | bizsaqlatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | sizsaqlatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not keeping someone waiting (emphatic) | alasaqlatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not keeping someone waiting (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensaqlatmay turamaI keep on not keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatmay turasayou keep on not keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatmay turadıhe keeps on not keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatmay turabızwe keep on not keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatmay turasızyou all keep on not keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatmay turadılathey keep on not keeping someone waiting |
| Progressive — double negation | mensaqlatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not keeping someone waiting | sensaqlatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not keeping someone waiting | olsaqlatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not keeping someone waiting | bizsaqlatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not keeping someone waiting | sizsaqlatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not keeping someone waiting | alasaqlatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not keeping someone waiting |
| Progressive — double negation | mensaqlatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not keeping someone waiting? | sensaqlatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not keeping someone waiting? | olsaqlatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not keeping someone waiting? | bizsaqlatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not keeping someone waiting? | sizsaqlatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not keeping someone waiting? | alasaqlatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not keeping someone waiting? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensaqlathan bolmazmaI can't have kept someone waiting | sensaqlathan bolmazsayou can't have kept someone waiting | olsaqlathan bolmazhe can't have kept someone waiting | bizsaqlathan bolmazbızwe can't have kept someone waiting | sizsaqlathan bolmazsızyou all can't have kept someone waiting | alasaqlathan bolmazlathey can't have kept someone waiting |
| Inference — double negation | mensaqlatmağan bolmazmaI must have kept someone waiting (emphatic) | sensaqlatmağan bolmazsayou must have kept someone waiting (emphatic) | olsaqlatmağan bolmazhe must have kept someone waiting (emphatic) | bizsaqlatmağan bolmazbızwe must have kept someone waiting (emphatic) | sizsaqlatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have kept someone waiting (emphatic) | alasaqlatmağan bolmazlathey must have kept someone waiting (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensaqlathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had kept someone waiting | sensaqlathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had kept someone waiting | olsaqlathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had kept someone waiting | bizsaqlathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had kept someone waiting | sizsaqlathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had kept someone waiting | alasaqlathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had kept someone waiting |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensaqlatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't kept someone waiting | sensaqlatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't kept someone waiting | olsaqlatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't kept someone waiting | bizsaqlatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't kept someone waiting | sizsaqlatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't kept someone waiting | alasaqlatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't kept someone waiting |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensaqlatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to keep someone waiting |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensaqlatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to keep someone waiting (emphatic) | sensaqlatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to keep someone waiting (emphatic) | olsaqlatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to keep someone waiting (emphatic) | bizsaqlatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to keep someone waiting (emphatic) | sizsaqlatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to keep someone waiting (emphatic) | alasaqlatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to keep someone waiting (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensaqlatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to keep someone waiting |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensaqlatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to keep someone waiting | sensaqlatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to keep someone waiting | olsaqlatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to keep someone waiting | bizsaqlatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to keep someone waiting | sizsaqlatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to keep someone waiting | alasaqlatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to keep someone waiting |