qurğaqsıtırğa
/qurʁaqsɯtɯrʁa/
dry off, dry a little, dry slightly one source
- bıstırnı qurğaqsıtırğa — to dry the clothes a little
- budaynı qurğaqsıtırğa — to dry the wheat a little
- ol kölekni qurğaqsıthandı — he has dried the shirt off
- kün jerni qurğaqsıtadı — the sun dries the ground a little
- jeŋi bla ışıb, qurğaqsıtıb — wiping with his sleeve, drying off
- jerni tılpıwun kökge çığarıb qurğaqsıtadı — draws the ground's vapor up to the sky and dries it
- tamağımı qurğaqsıtadı — it dries my throat
Conjugation
Common forms
- qurğaqsıtadıhe is drying off
- qurğaqsıtdıhe dried off
- qurğaqsıthandıhe has dried off
- qurğaqsıtırhe will dry off
- qurğaqsıtırıqdıhe is going to dry off
- qurğaqsıta edihe was drying off
- qurğaqsıtsaif he dries off
- qurğaqsıt!dry off!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqurğaqsıtamaI am drying off | senqurğaqsıtasayou are drying off | olqurğaqsıtadıhe is drying off | bizqurğaqsıtabızwe are drying off | sizqurğaqsıtasızyou all are drying off | alaqurğaqsıtadılathey are drying off |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqurğaqsıtmaymaI am not drying off | senqurğaqsıtmaysayou are not drying off | olqurğaqsıtmaydıhe is not drying off | bizqurğaqsıtmaybızwe are not drying off | sizqurğaqsıtmaysızyou all are not drying off | alaqurğaqsıtmaydılathey are not drying off |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqurğaqsıtamamı? qurğaqsıtamıma?am I drying off? | senqurğaqsıtamısa?are you drying off? | olqurğaqsıtamıdı?is he drying off? | bizqurğaqsıtabızmı? qurğaqsıtamıbız?are we drying off? | sizqurğaqsıtamısız?are you all drying off? | alaqurğaqsıtamıdıla?are they drying off? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqurğaqsıtmaymamı? qurğaqsıtmaymıma?aren't I drying off? | senqurğaqsıtmaymısa?aren't you drying off? | olqurğaqsıtmaymıdı?isn't he drying off? | bizqurğaqsıtmaybızmı? qurğaqsıtmaymıbız?aren't we drying off? | sizqurğaqsıtmaymısız?aren't you all drying off? | alaqurğaqsıtmaymıdıla?aren't they drying off? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqurğaqsıtıwçanmaI usually dry off | senqurğaqsıtıwçansayou usually dry off | olqurğaqsıtıwçandıhe usually dries off | bizqurğaqsıtıwçanbızwe usually dry off | sizqurğaqsıtıwçansızyou all usually dry off | alaqurğaqsıtıwçandılathey usually dry off |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqurğaqsıtmawçanmaI usually don't dry off | senqurğaqsıtmawçansayou usually don't dry off | olqurğaqsıtmawçandıhe usually doesn't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmawçanbızwe usually don't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmawçansızyou all usually don't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmawçandılathey usually don't dry off |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqurğaqsıtıwçanmamı? qurğaqsıtıwçanmıma?do I usually dry off? | senqurğaqsıtıwçanmısa?do you usually dry off? | olqurğaqsıtıwçanmıdı?does he usually dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtıwçanbızmı? qurğaqsıtıwçanmıbız?do we usually dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtıwçanmısız?do you all usually dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtıwçanmıdıla?do they usually dry off? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqurğaqsıtmawçanmamı? qurğaqsıtmawçanmıma?do I usually not dry off? | senqurğaqsıtmawçanmısa?do you usually not dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmawçanmıdı?does he usually not dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmawçanbızmı? qurğaqsıtmawçanmıbız?do we usually not dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtmawçanmısız?do you all usually not dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not dry off? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqurğaqsıtıbdıhe has dried off and remains so | alaqurğaqsıtıbdılathey have dried off and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqurğaqsıtıbmıdı?has he dried off? | alaqurğaqsıtıbmıdıla?have they dried off? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqurğaqsıtıb turamaI keep drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb turasayou keep drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb turadıhe keeps drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb turabızwe keep drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb turasızyou all keep drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb turadılathey keep drying off |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqurğaqsıtıb turmaymaI don't keep drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb turmaysayou don't keep drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb turmaybızwe don't keep drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb turmaysızyou all don't keep drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb turmaydılathey don't keep drying off |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqurğaqsıtıb turamamı? qurğaqsıtıb turamıma?do I keep drying off? | senqurğaqsıtıb turamısa?do you keep drying off? | olqurğaqsıtıb turamıdı?does he keep drying off? | bizqurğaqsıtıb turabızmı? qurğaqsıtıb turamıbız?do we keep drying off? | sizqurğaqsıtıb turamısız?do you all keep drying off? | alaqurğaqsıtıb turamıdıla?do they keep drying off? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqurğaqsıtıb turmaymamı? qurğaqsıtıb turmaymıma?don't I keep drying off? | senqurğaqsıtıb turmaymısa?don't you keep drying off? | olqurğaqsıtıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep drying off? | bizqurğaqsıtıb turmaybızmı? qurğaqsıtıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep drying off? | sizqurğaqsıtıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep drying off? | alaqurğaqsıtıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep drying off? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqurğaqsıta turamaI am in the middle of drying off | senqurğaqsıta turasayou are in the middle of drying off | olqurğaqsıta turadıhe is in the middle of drying off | bizqurğaqsıta turabızwe are in the middle of drying off | sizqurğaqsıta turasızyou all are in the middle of drying off | alaqurğaqsıta turadılathey are in the middle of drying off |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqurğaqsıta turmaymaI am not in the middle of drying off | senqurğaqsıta turmaysayou are not in the middle of drying off | olqurğaqsıta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of drying off | bizqurğaqsıta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of drying off | sizqurğaqsıta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of drying off | alaqurğaqsıta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of drying off |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqurğaqsıta turamamı? qurğaqsıta turamıma?am I in the middle of drying off? | senqurğaqsıta turamısa?are you in the middle of drying off? | olqurğaqsıta turamıdı?is he in the middle of drying off? | bizqurğaqsıta turabızmı? qurğaqsıta turamıbız?are we in the middle of drying off? | sizqurğaqsıta turamısız?are you all in the middle of drying off? | alaqurğaqsıta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of drying off? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqurğaqsıta turmaymamı? qurğaqsıta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of drying off? | senqurğaqsıta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of drying off? | olqurğaqsıta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of drying off? | bizqurğaqsıta turmaybızmı? qurğaqsıta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of drying off? | sizqurğaqsıta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of drying off? | alaqurğaqsıta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of drying off? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqurğaqsıtdımI dried off | senqurğaqsıtdıŋyou dried off | olqurğaqsıtdıhe dried off | bizqurğaqsıtdıqwe dried off | sizqurğaqsıtdığızyou all dried off | alaqurğaqsıtdılathey dried off |
| Simple past (definite) | menqurğaqsıtmadımI didn't dry off | senqurğaqsıtmadıŋyou didn't dry off | olqurğaqsıtmadıhe didn't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmadıqwe didn't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmadığızyou all didn't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmadılathey didn't dry off |
| Simple past (definite) | menqurğaqsıtdımmı?did I dry off? | senqurğaqsıtdıŋmı?did you dry off? | olqurğaqsıtdımı?did he dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtdıqmı?did we dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtdığızmı?did you all dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtdılamı?did they dry off? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqurğaqsıtmadımmı?didn't I dry off? | senqurğaqsıtmadıŋmı?didn't you dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmadımı?didn't he dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmadıqmı?didn't we dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtmadığızmı?didn't you all dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmadılamı?didn't they dry off? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqurğaqsıthanmaI have dried off | senqurğaqsıthansayou have dried off | olqurğaqsıthandıhe has dried off | bizqurğaqsıthanbızwe have dried off | sizqurğaqsıthansızyou all have dried off | alaqurğaqsıthandılathey have dried off |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqurğaqsıtmağanmaI haven't dried off | senqurğaqsıtmağansayou haven't dried off | olqurğaqsıtmağandıhe hasn't dried off | bizqurğaqsıtmağanbızwe haven't dried off | sizqurğaqsıtmağansızyou all haven't dried off | alaqurğaqsıtmağandılathey haven't dried off |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqurğaqsıthanmamı? qurğaqsıthanmıma?have I dried off? | senqurğaqsıthanmısa?have you dried off? | olqurğaqsıthanmıdı?has he dried off? | bizqurğaqsıthanbızmı? qurğaqsıthanmıbız?have we dried off? | sizqurğaqsıthanmısız?have you all dried off? | alaqurğaqsıthanmıdıla?have they dried off? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqurğaqsıtmağanmamı? qurğaqsıtmağanmıma?haven't I dried off? | senqurğaqsıtmağanmısa?haven't you dried off? | olqurğaqsıtmağanmıdı?hasn't he dried off? | bizqurğaqsıtmağanbızmı? qurğaqsıtmağanmıbız?haven't we dried off? | sizqurğaqsıtmağanmısız?haven't you all dried off? | alaqurğaqsıtmağanmıdıla?haven't they dried off? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqurğaqsıtıb turdumI kept drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb turduŋyou kept drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb turduhe kept drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb turduqwe kept drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb turduğuzyou all kept drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb turdulathey kept drying off |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqurğaqsıtıb turmadımI didn't keep drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb turmadıhe didn't keep drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb turmadıqwe didn't keep drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb turmadılathey didn't keep drying off |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqurğaqsıtırmaI will dry off | senqurğaqsıtırsayou will dry off | olqurğaqsıtırhe will dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırbızwe will dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırsızyou all will dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırlathey will dry off |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqurğaqsıtmazmaI won't dry off | senqurğaqsıtmazsayou won't dry off | olqurğaqsıtmazhe won't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmazbızwe won't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmazsızyou all won't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmazlathey won't dry off |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqurğaqsıtırmamı? qurğaqsıtırmıma?will I dry off? | senqurğaqsıtırmısa?will you dry off? | olqurğaqsıtırmı?will he dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtırbızmı? qurğaqsıtırmıbız?will we dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtırmısız?will you all dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtırlamı? qurğaqsıtırmıla?will they dry off? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqurğaqsıtmazmamı? qurğaqsıtmazmıma?won't I dry off? | senqurğaqsıtmazmısa?won't you dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmazmı?won't he dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmazbızmı? qurğaqsıtmazmıbız?won't we dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtmazmısız?won't you all dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmazlamı? qurğaqsıtmazmıla?won't they dry off? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqurğaqsıtırıqmaI am going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırıqsayou are going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırıqdıhe is going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırıqbızwe are going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırıqsızyou all are going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırıqdılathey are going to dry off |
| Definite future (future II) | menqurğaqsıtırıq tülmeI am not going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırıq tülseyou are not going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırıq tüldühe is not going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırıq tülbüzwe are not going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırıq tüldülethey are not going to dry off |
| Definite future (future II) | menqurğaqsıtırıqmamı? qurğaqsıtırıqmıma?am I going to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtırıqmısa?are you going to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtırıqmıdı?is he going to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtırıqbızmı? qurğaqsıtırıqmıbız?are we going to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtırıqmısız?are you all going to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtırıqmıdıla?are they going to dry off? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqurğaqsıtırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to dry off? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqurğaqsıthan edimqurğaqsıthanemI had dried off | senqurğaqsıthan ediŋqurğaqsıthaneŋyou had dried off | olqurğaqsıthan ediqurğaqsıthanedhe had dried off | bizqurğaqsıthan edikqurğaqsıthanekwe had dried off | sizqurğaqsıthan edigizqurğaqsıthanegizyou all had dried off | alaqurğaqsıthan edilequrğaqsıthanellethey had dried off |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqurğaqsıtmağan edimqurğaqsıtmağanemI hadn't dried off | senqurğaqsıtmağan ediŋqurğaqsıtmağaneŋyou hadn't dried off | olqurğaqsıtmağan ediqurğaqsıtmağanedhe hadn't dried off | bizqurğaqsıtmağan edikqurğaqsıtmağanekwe hadn't dried off | sizqurğaqsıtmağan edigizqurğaqsıtmağanegizyou all hadn't dried off | alaqurğaqsıtmağan edilequrğaqsıtmağanellethey hadn't dried off |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqurğaqsıta edimqurğaqsıtaemI was drying off | senqurğaqsıta ediŋqurğaqsıtaeŋyou were drying off | olqurğaqsıta ediqurğaqsıtaedhe was drying off | bizqurğaqsıta edikqurğaqsıtaekwe were drying off | sizqurğaqsıta edigizqurğaqsıtaegizyou all were drying off | alaqurğaqsıta edilequrğaqsıtaellethey were drying off |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqurğaqsıtmay edimqurğaqsıtmayemI wasn't drying off | senqurğaqsıtmay ediŋqurğaqsıtmayeŋyou weren't drying off | olqurğaqsıtmay ediqurğaqsıtmayedhe wasn't drying off | bizqurğaqsıtmay edikqurğaqsıtmayekwe weren't drying off | sizqurğaqsıtmay edigizqurğaqsıtmayegizyou all weren't drying off | alaqurğaqsıtmay edilequrğaqsıtmayellethey weren't drying off |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqurğaqsıtıwçan edimqurğaqsıtıwçanemI used to dry off | senqurğaqsıtıwçan ediŋqurğaqsıtıwçaneŋyou used to dry off | olqurğaqsıtıwçan ediqurğaqsıtıwçanedhe used to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtıwçan edikqurğaqsıtıwçanekwe used to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtıwçan edigizqurğaqsıtıwçanegizyou all used to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtıwçan edilequrğaqsıtıwçanellethey used to dry off |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqurğaqsıtmawçan edimqurğaqsıtmawçanemI didn't use to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmawçan ediŋqurğaqsıtmawçaneŋyou didn't use to dry off | olqurğaqsıtmawçan ediqurğaqsıtmawçanedhe didn't use to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmawçan edikqurğaqsıtmawçanekwe didn't use to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmawçan edigizqurğaqsıtmawçanegizyou all didn't use to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmawçan edilequrğaqsıtmawçanellethey didn't use to dry off |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqurğaqsıtıb edihe had dried off and remained so | alaqurğaqsıtıb edilethey had dried off and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqurğaqsıtıb tül edihe hadn't dried off | alaqurğaqsıtıb tül edilethey hadn't dried off | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqurğaqsıtıb tura edimqurğaqsıtıb turaemI had kept drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb tura ediŋqurğaqsıtıb turaeŋyou had kept drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb tura ediqurğaqsıtıb turaedhe had kept drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb tura edikqurğaqsıtıb turaekwe had kept drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb tura edigizqurğaqsıtıb turaegizyou all had kept drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb tura edilequrğaqsıtıb turaellethey had kept drying off |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqurğaqsıtıb turmay edimqurğaqsıtıb turmayemI hadn't kept drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb turmay ediŋqurğaqsıtıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb turmay ediqurğaqsıtıb turmayedhe hadn't kept drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb turmay edikqurğaqsıtıb turmayekwe hadn't kept drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb turmay edigizqurğaqsıtıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb turmay edilequrğaqsıtıb turmayellethey hadn't kept drying off |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqurğaqsıta tura edimqurğaqsıta turaemI was in the middle of drying off | senqurğaqsıta tura ediŋqurğaqsıta turaeŋyou were in the middle of drying off | olqurğaqsıta tura ediqurğaqsıta turaedhe was in the middle of drying off | bizqurğaqsıta tura edikqurğaqsıta turaekwe were in the middle of drying off | sizqurğaqsıta tura edigizqurğaqsıta turaegizyou all were in the middle of drying off | alaqurğaqsıta tura edilequrğaqsıta turaellethey were in the middle of drying off |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqurğaqsıta turmay edimqurğaqsıta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of drying off | senqurğaqsıta turmay ediŋqurğaqsıta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of drying off | olqurğaqsıta turmay ediqurğaqsıta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of drying off | bizqurğaqsıta turmay edikqurğaqsıta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of drying off | sizqurğaqsıta turmay edigizqurğaqsıta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of drying off | alaqurğaqsıta turmay edilequrğaqsıta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of drying off |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqurğaqsıtır edimqurğaqsıtır emI would dry off | senqurğaqsıtır ediŋqurğaqsıtır eŋyou would dry off | olqurğaqsıtır ediqurğaqsıtır edhe would dry off | bizqurğaqsıtır edikqurğaqsıtır ekwe would dry off | sizqurğaqsıtır edigizqurğaqsıtır egizyou all would dry off | alaqurğaqsıtır edilequrğaqsıtır ellethey would dry off |
| Conditional result (would) | menqurğaqsıtmaz edimqurğaqsıtmaz emI wouldn't dry off | senqurğaqsıtmaz ediŋqurğaqsıtmaz eŋyou wouldn't dry off | olqurğaqsıtmaz ediqurğaqsıtmaz edhe wouldn't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmaz edikqurğaqsıtmaz ekwe wouldn't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmaz edigizqurğaqsıtmaz egizyou all wouldn't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmaz edilequrğaqsıtmaz ellethey wouldn't dry off |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqurğaqsıtırıq edimqurğaqsıtırıq emI would have dried off | senqurğaqsıtırıq ediŋqurğaqsıtırıq eŋyou would have dried off | olqurğaqsıtırıq ediqurğaqsıtırıq edhe would have dried off | bizqurğaqsıtırıq edikqurğaqsıtırıq ekwe would have dried off | sizqurğaqsıtırıq edigizqurğaqsıtırıq egizyou all would have dried off | alaqurğaqsıtırıq edilequrğaqsıtırıq ellethey would have dried off |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqurğaqsıtırıq tül edimqurğaqsıtırıq tül emI wouldn't have dried off | senqurğaqsıtırıq tül ediŋqurğaqsıtırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have dried off | olqurğaqsıtırıq tül ediqurğaqsıtırıq tül edhe wouldn't have dried off | bizqurğaqsıtırıq tül edikqurğaqsıtırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have dried off | sizqurğaqsıtırıq tül edigizqurğaqsıtırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have dried off | alaqurğaqsıtırıq tül edilequrğaqsıtırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have dried off |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqurğaqsıtsamif I dry off | senqurğaqsıtsaŋif you dry off | olqurğaqsıtsaif he dries off | bizqurğaqsıtsaqif we dry off | sizqurğaqsıtsağızif you all dry off | alaqurğaqsıtsalaif they dry off |
| Conditional | menqurğaqsıtmasamif I don't dry off | senqurğaqsıtmasaŋif you don't dry off | olqurğaqsıtmasaif he doesn't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmasaqif we don't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmasağızif you all don't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmasalaif they don't dry off |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqurğaqsıta esemif I am drying off | senqurğaqsıta eseŋif you are drying off | olqurğaqsıta eseif he is drying off | bizqurğaqsıta esekif we are drying off | sizqurğaqsıta esegizif you all are drying off | alaqurğaqsıta eseleif they are drying off |
| Conditional, present real | menqurğaqsıtmay esemif I am not drying off | senqurğaqsıtmay eseŋif you are not drying off | olqurğaqsıtmay eseif he is not drying off | bizqurğaqsıtmay esekif we are not drying off | sizqurğaqsıtmay esegizif you all are not drying off | alaqurğaqsıtmay eseleif they are not drying off |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqurğaqsıtsam ediqurğaqsıtsam edif only I dried off | senqurğaqsıtsaŋ ediqurğaqsıtsaŋ edif only you dried off | olqurğaqsıtsa ediqurğaqsıtsaedif only he dried off | bizqurğaqsıtsaq ediqurğaqsıtsaq edif only we dried off | sizqurğaqsıtsağız ediqurğaqsıtsağız edif only you all dried off | alaqurğaqsıtsala ediqurğaqsıtsalaedif only they dried off |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqurğaqsıtmasam ediqurğaqsıtmasam edif only I didn't dry off | senqurğaqsıtmasaŋ ediqurğaqsıtmasaŋ edif only you didn't dry off | olqurğaqsıtmasa ediqurğaqsıtmasaedif only he didn't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmasaq ediqurğaqsıtmasaq edif only we didn't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmasağız ediqurğaqsıtmasağız edif only you all didn't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmasala ediqurğaqsıtmasalaedif only they didn't dry off |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqurğaqsıtıb tursamif I carry on drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb tursaŋif you carry on drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb tursaif he carries on drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb tursaqif we carry on drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb tursağızif you all carry on drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb tursalaif they carry on drying off |
| Durative conditional | menqurğaqsıtıb turmasamif I don't carry on drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb turmasaqif we don't carry on drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb turmasalaif they don't carry on drying off |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqurğaqsıtıb tura esemif I have kept drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb tura eseŋif you have kept drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb tura eseif he has kept drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb tura esekif we have kept drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb tura esegizif you all have kept drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb tura eseleif they have kept drying off |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqurğaqsıtıb turmay esemif I haven't kept drying off | senqurğaqsıtıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept drying off | olqurğaqsıtıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept drying off | bizqurğaqsıtıb turmay esekif we haven't kept drying off | sizqurğaqsıtıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept drying off | alaqurğaqsıtıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept drying off |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqurğaqsıta tursamif I keep drying off | senqurğaqsıta tursaŋif you keep drying off | olqurğaqsıta tursaif he keeps drying off | bizqurğaqsıta tursaqif we keep drying off | sizqurğaqsıta tursağızif you all keep drying off | alaqurğaqsıta tursalaif they keep drying off |
| Progressive conditional | menqurğaqsıtmay tursamif I keep on not drying off | senqurğaqsıtmay tursaŋif you keep on not drying off | olqurğaqsıtmay tursaif he keeps on not drying off | bizqurğaqsıtmay tursaqif we keep on not drying off | sizqurğaqsıtmay tursağızif you all keep on not drying off | alaqurğaqsıtmay tursalaif they keep on not drying off |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqurğaqsıta tura esemif I am in the middle of drying off | senqurğaqsıta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of drying off | olqurğaqsıta tura eseif he is in the middle of drying off | bizqurğaqsıta tura esekif we are in the middle of drying off | sizqurğaqsıta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of drying off | alaqurğaqsıta tura eseleif they are in the middle of drying off |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqurğaqsıtmay tura esemif I keep on not drying off | senqurğaqsıtmay tura eseŋif you keep on not drying off | olqurğaqsıtmay tura eseif he keeps on not drying off | bizqurğaqsıtmay tura esekif we keep on not drying off | sizqurğaqsıtmay tura esegizif you all keep on not drying off | alaqurğaqsıtmay tura eseleif they keep on not drying off |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqurğaqsıtdım esemif I dried off | senqurğaqsıtdıŋ eseŋif you dried off | olqurğaqsıtdı eseif he dried off | bizqurğaqsıtdıq esekif we dried off | sizqurğaqsıtdığız esegizif you all dried off | alaqurğaqsıtdıla eseleif they dried off |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqurğaqsıtmadım esemif I didn't dry off | senqurğaqsıtmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't dry off | olqurğaqsıtmadı eseif he didn't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmadıq esekif we didn't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmadığız esegizif you all didn't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmadıla eseleif they didn't dry off |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqurğaqsıthan esemif I did dry off (indeed) | senqurğaqsıthan eseŋif you did dry off (indeed) | olqurğaqsıthan eseif he did dry off (indeed) | bizqurğaqsıthan esekif we did dry off (indeed) | sizqurğaqsıthan esegizif you all did dry off (indeed) | alaqurğaqsıthan eseleif they did dry off (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqurğaqsıtmağan esemif I didn't dry off (indeed) | senqurğaqsıtmağan eseŋif you didn't dry off (indeed) | olqurğaqsıtmağan eseif he didn't dry off (indeed) | bizqurğaqsıtmağan esekif we didn't dry off (indeed) | sizqurğaqsıtmağan esegizif you all didn't dry off (indeed) | alaqurğaqsıtmağan eseleif they didn't dry off (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqurğaqsıthan bolsamif I had dried off | senqurğaqsıthan bolsaŋif you had dried off | olqurğaqsıthan bolsaif he had dried off | bizqurğaqsıthan bolsaqif we had dried off | sizqurğaqsıthan bolsağızif you all had dried off | alaqurğaqsıthan bolsalaif they had dried off |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqurğaqsıtmağan bolsamif I hadn't dried off | senqurğaqsıtmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't dried off | olqurğaqsıtmağan bolsaif he hadn't dried off | bizqurğaqsıtmağan bolsaqif we hadn't dried off | sizqurğaqsıtmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't dried off | alaqurğaqsıtmağan bolsalaif they hadn't dried off |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqurğaqsıthan bolsam ediqurğaqsıthan bolsam edif only I had dried off | senqurğaqsıthan bolsaŋ ediqurğaqsıthan bolsaŋ edif only you had dried off | olqurğaqsıthan bolsa ediqurğaqsıthan bolsaedif only he had dried off | bizqurğaqsıthan bolsaq ediqurğaqsıthan bolsaq edif only we had dried off | sizqurğaqsıthan bolsağız ediqurğaqsıthan bolsağız edif only you all had dried off | alaqurğaqsıthan bolsala ediqurğaqsıthan bolsalaedif only they had dried off |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqurğaqsıtmağan bolsam ediqurğaqsıtmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't dried off | senqurğaqsıtmağan bolsaŋ ediqurğaqsıtmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't dried off | olqurğaqsıtmağan bolsa ediqurğaqsıtmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't dried off | bizqurğaqsıtmağan bolsaq ediqurğaqsıtmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't dried off | sizqurğaqsıtmağan bolsağız ediqurğaqsıtmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't dried off | alaqurğaqsıtmağan bolsala ediqurğaqsıtmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't dried off |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqurğaqsıtır esemif I will dry off | senqurğaqsıtır eseŋif you will dry off | olqurğaqsıtır eseif he will dry off | bizqurğaqsıtır esekif we will dry off | sizqurğaqsıtır esegizif you all will dry off | alaqurğaqsıtır eseleif they will dry off |
| Conditional, aorist | menqurğaqsıtmaz esemif I won't dry off | senqurğaqsıtmaz eseŋif you won't dry off | olqurğaqsıtmaz eseif he won't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmaz esekif we won't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmaz esegizif you all won't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmaz eseleif they won't dry off |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqurğaqsıtırıq esemif I am going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırıq eseŋif you are going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırıq eseif he is going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırıq esekif we are going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırıq esegizif you all are going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırıq eseleif they are going to dry off |
| Conditional, future | menqurğaqsıtırıq tül esemif I am not going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırıq tül eseif he is not going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırıq tül esekif we are not going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırıq tül eseleif they are not going to dry off |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqurğaqsıtırıq bolsamif I were going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırıq bolsaŋif you were going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırıq bolsaif he were going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırıq bolsaqif we were going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırıq bolsağızif you all were going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırıq bolsalaif they were going to dry off |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to dry off |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qurğaqsıtdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqurğaqsıta bolurmaI must be drying off | senqurğaqsıta bolursayou must be drying off | olqurğaqsıta bolurhe must be drying off | bizqurğaqsıta bolurbuzwe must be drying off | sizqurğaqsıta bolursuzyou all must be drying off | alaqurğaqsıta bolurlathey must be drying off |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqurğaqsıtmay bolurmaI must not be drying off | senqurğaqsıtmay bolursayou must not be drying off | olqurğaqsıtmay bolurhe must not be drying off | bizqurğaqsıtmay bolurbuzwe must not be drying off | sizqurğaqsıtmay bolursuzyou all must not be drying off | alaqurğaqsıtmay bolurlathey must not be drying off |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqurğaqsıta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of drying off | senqurğaqsıta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of drying off | olqurğaqsıta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of drying off | bizqurğaqsıta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of drying off | sizqurğaqsıta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of drying off | alaqurğaqsıta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of drying off |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqurğaqsıtmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not drying off | senqurğaqsıtmay tura bolursayou must keep on not drying off | olqurğaqsıtmay tura bolurhe must keep on not drying off | bizqurğaqsıtmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not drying off | sizqurğaqsıtmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not drying off | alaqurğaqsıtmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not drying off |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqurğaqsıthan bolurmaI must have dried off | senqurğaqsıthan bolursayou must have dried off | olqurğaqsıthan bolurhe must have dried off | bizqurğaqsıthan bolurbuzwe must have dried off | sizqurğaqsıthan bolursuzyou all must have dried off | alaqurğaqsıthan bolurlathey must have dried off |
| Inference (must have) | menqurğaqsıtmağan bolurmaI must not have dried off | senqurğaqsıtmağan bolursayou must not have dried off | olqurğaqsıtmağan bolurhe must not have dried off | bizqurğaqsıtmağan bolurbuzwe must not have dried off | sizqurğaqsıtmağan bolursuzyou all must not have dried off | alaqurğaqsıtmağan bolurlathey must not have dried off |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqurğaqsıtırıq bolurmaI must be going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırıq bolursayou must be going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırıq bolurhe must be going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırıq bolurlathey must be going to dry off |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to dry off |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqurğaqsıtayımlet me dry off | senqurğaqsıt!dry off! | olqurğaqsıtsınlet him dry off | bizqurğaqsıtayıqlet's dry off | sizqurğaqsıtığız!dry off, you all! | alaqurğaqsıtsınlalet them dry off |
| Commands & suggestions | menqurğaqsıtmayımlet me not dry off | senqurğaqsıtma!don't dry off! | olqurğaqsıtmasınlet him not dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmayıqlet's not dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmağız!don't dry off, you all! | alaqurğaqsıtmasınlalet them not dry off |
| Commands & suggestions | menqurğaqsıtayımmı?shall I dry off? | olqurğaqsıtsınmı?should he dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtayıqmı?shall we dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtsınlamı?should they dry off? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqurğaqsıtmayımmı?shall I not dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmasınmı?should he not dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmayıqmı?shall we not dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmasınlamı?should they not dry off? | ||
| Requests | senqurğaqsıtçı2qurğaqsıtçınplease dry off | olqurğaqsıtsınçıdo let him dry off | sizqurğaqsıtçığızplease dry off (plural/polite) | alaqurğaqsıtsınlaçıdo let them dry off | ||
| Requests | senqurğaqsıtmaçı2qurğaqsıtmaçınplease don't dry off | olqurğaqsıtmasınçıdo let him not dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmaçığızplease don't dry off (plural/polite) | alaqurğaqsıtmasınlaçıdo let them not dry off | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqurğaqsıthınqurğaqsıthımay you dry off | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqurğaqsıtmağınqurğaqsıtmağımay you not dry off | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqurğaqsıthay edim qurğaqsıtha edimwould that I dried off | senqurğaqsıthay ediŋ qurğaqsıtha ediŋwould that you dried off | olqurğaqsıthay edi qurğaqsıtha ediwould that he dried off | bizqurğaqsıthay edik qurğaqsıtha edikwould that we dried off | sizqurğaqsıthay edigiz qurğaqsıtha edigizwould that you all dried off | alaqurğaqsıthay edile qurğaqsıtha edilewould that they dried off |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqurğaqsıtmağay edim qurğaqsıtmağa edimwould that I did not dry off | senqurğaqsıtmağay ediŋ qurğaqsıtmağa ediŋwould that you did not dry off | olqurğaqsıtmağay edi qurğaqsıtmağa ediwould that he did not dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmağay edik qurğaqsıtmağa edikwould that we did not dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmağay edigiz qurğaqsıtmağa edigizwould that you all did not dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmağay edile qurğaqsıtmağa edilewould that they did not dry off |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoyayımqurğaqsıtma qoyayımlet me allow someone to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoy!qurğaqsıtma qoy!let someone dry off! | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoysunqurğaqsıtma qoysunlet him allow someone to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyayıqqurğaqsıtma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyuğuz!qurğaqsıtma qoyuğuz!let someone dry off, you all! | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoysunlaqurğaqsıtma qoysunlalet them allow someone to dry off |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoymayımqurğaqsıtma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoyma!qurğaqsıtma qoyma!don't let someone dry off! | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoymasınqurğaqsıtma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymayıqqurğaqsıtma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymağız!qurğaqsıtma qoymağız!don't let someone dry off, you all! | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoymasınlaqurğaqsıtma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to dry off |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoyayımmı?qurğaqsıtma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoysunmu?qurğaqsıtma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyayıqmı?qurğaqsıtma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoysunlamı?qurğaqsıtma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to dry off? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoymayımmı?qurğaqsıtma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoymasınmı?qurğaqsıtma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymayıqmı?qurğaqsıtma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoymasınlamı?qurğaqsıtma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to dry off? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoyamaqurğaqsıtma qoyamaI allow someone to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoyasaqurğaqsıtma qoyasayou allow someone to dry off | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoyadıqurğaqsıtma qoyadıhe allows someone to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyabızqurğaqsıtma qoyabızwe allow someone to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyasızqurğaqsıtma qoyasızyou all allow someone to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoyadılaqurğaqsıtma qoyadılathey allow someone to dry off |
| Let someone… (present) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaymaqurğaqsıtma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaysaqurğaqsıtma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to dry off | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaydıqurğaqsıtma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaybızqurğaqsıtma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaysızqurğaqsıtma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaydılaqurğaqsıtma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to dry off |
| Let someone… (present) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoyamamı?qurğaqsıtma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoyamısa?qurğaqsıtma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoyamıdı?qurğaqsıtma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyabızmı?qurğaqsıtma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyamısız?qurğaqsıtma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoyamıdıla?qurğaqsıtma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to dry off? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaymamı?qurğaqsıtma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaymısa?qurğaqsıtma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaymıdı?qurğaqsıtma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaybızmı?qurğaqsıtma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaymısız?qurğaqsıtma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoymaymıdıla?qurğaqsıtma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to dry off? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoydumqurğaqsıtma qoydumI allowed someone to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoyduŋqurğaqsıtma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to dry off | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoyduqurğaqsıtma qoyduhe allowed someone to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyduqqurğaqsıtma qoyduqwe allowed someone to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyduğuzqurğaqsıtma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoydulaqurğaqsıtma qoydulathey allowed someone to dry off |
| Let someone… (past) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadımqurğaqsıtma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadıŋqurğaqsıtma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to dry off | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadıqurğaqsıtma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadıqqurğaqsıtma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadığızqurğaqsıtma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadılaqurğaqsıtma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to dry off |
| Let someone… (past) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoydummu?qurğaqsıtma qoydummu?did I allow someone to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoyduŋmu?qurğaqsıtma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoydumu?qurğaqsıtma qoydumu?did he allow someone to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyduqmu?qurğaqsıtma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoyduğuzmu?qurğaqsıtma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoydulamı?qurğaqsıtma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to dry off? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadımmı?qurğaqsıtma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadıŋmı?qurğaqsıtma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadımı?qurğaqsıtma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadıqmı?qurğaqsıtma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadığızmı?qurğaqsıtma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtmağa qoymadılamı?qurğaqsıtma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to dry off? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qurğaqsıtalırğa be able to dry off · qurğaqsıtalmazğa be unable to dry off
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqurğaqsıtalamaI can dry off | senqurğaqsıtalasayou can dry off | olqurğaqsıtaladıhe can dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalabızwe can dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalasızyou all can dry off | alaqurğaqsıtaladılathey can dry off |
| Ability — present | menqurğaqsıtalmaymaI can't dry off | senqurğaqsıtalmaysayou can't dry off | olqurğaqsıtalmaydıhe can't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalmaybızwe can't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalmaysızyou all can't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalmaydılathey can't dry off |
| Ability — present | menqurğaqsıtalamamı? qurğaqsıtalamıma?can I dry off? | senqurğaqsıtalamısa?can you dry off? | olqurğaqsıtalamıdı?can he dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtalabızmı? qurğaqsıtalamıbız?can we dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtalamısız?can you all dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtalamıdıla?can they dry off? |
| Ability — present | menqurğaqsıtalmaymamı? qurğaqsıtalmaymıma?can't I dry off? | senqurğaqsıtalmaymısa?can't you dry off? | olqurğaqsıtalmaymıdı?can't he dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtalmaybızmı? qurğaqsıtalmaymıbız?can't we dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtalmaymısız?can't you all dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtalmaymıdıla?can't they dry off? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqurğaqsıtalsamif I can dry off | senqurğaqsıtalsaŋif you can dry off | olqurğaqsıtalsaif he can dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalsaqif we can dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalsağızif you all can dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalsalaif they can dry off |
| Ability — if I can… | menqurğaqsıtalmasamif I can't dry off | senqurğaqsıtalmasaŋif you can't dry off | olqurğaqsıtalmasaif he can't dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalmasaqif we can't dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalmasağızif you all can't dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalmasalaif they can't dry off |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqurğaqsıtaldımI was able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtaldıŋyou were able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtaldıhe was able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtaldıqwe were able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtaldığızyou all were able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtaldılathey were able to dry off |
| Ability — simple past | menqurğaqsıtalmadımI could not dry off | senqurğaqsıtalmadıŋyou could not dry off | olqurğaqsıtalmadıhe could not dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalmadıqwe could not dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalmadığızyou all could not dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalmadılathey could not dry off |
| Ability — simple past | menqurğaqsıtaldımmı?was I able to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtaldıŋmı?were you able to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtaldımı?was he able to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtaldıqmı?were we able to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtaldığızmı?were you all able to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtaldılamı?were they able to dry off? |
| Ability — simple past | menqurğaqsıtalmadımmı?couldn't I dry off? | senqurğaqsıtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you dry off? | olqurğaqsıtalmadımı?couldn't he dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtalmadıqmı?couldn't we dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtalmadılamı?couldn't they dry off? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqurğaqsıtalğanmaI have been able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtalğansayou have been able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtalğandıhe has been able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalğanbızwe have been able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalğansızyou all have been able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalğandılathey have been able to dry off |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqurğaqsıtalmağanmaI haven't been able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtalmağansayou haven't been able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalmağandılathey haven't been able to dry off |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqurğaqsıtalğanmamı? qurğaqsıtalğanmıma?have I been able to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtalğanmısa?have you been able to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtalğanmıdı?has he been able to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtalğanbızmı? qurğaqsıtalğanmıbız?have we been able to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtalğanmısız?have you all been able to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to dry off? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqurğaqsıtalmağanmamı? qurğaqsıtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtalmağanbızmı? qurğaqsıtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to dry off? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqurğaqsıtalğan edimqurğaqsıtalğanemI had been able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtalğan ediŋqurğaqsıtalğaneŋyou had been able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtalğan ediqurğaqsıtalğanedhe had been able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalğan edikqurğaqsıtalğanekwe had been able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalğan edigizqurğaqsıtalğanegizyou all had been able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalğan edilequrğaqsıtalğanellethey had been able to dry off |
| Ability — past perfect | menqurğaqsıtalmağan edimqurğaqsıtalmağanemI hadn't been able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtalmağan ediŋqurğaqsıtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtalmağan ediqurğaqsıtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalmağan edikqurğaqsıtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalmağan edigizqurğaqsıtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalmağan edilequrğaqsıtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to dry off |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqurğaqsıtala edimqurğaqsıtalaemI could dry off | senqurğaqsıtala ediŋqurğaqsıtalaeŋyou could dry off | olqurğaqsıtala ediqurğaqsıtalaedhe could dry off | bizqurğaqsıtala edikqurğaqsıtalaekwe could dry off | sizqurğaqsıtala edigizqurğaqsıtalaegizyou all could dry off | alaqurğaqsıtala edilequrğaqsıtalaellethey could dry off |
| Ability — past background | menqurğaqsıtalmay edimqurğaqsıtalmayemI could not dry off | senqurğaqsıtalmay ediŋqurğaqsıtalmayeŋyou could not dry off | olqurğaqsıtalmay ediqurğaqsıtalmayedhe could not dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalmay edikqurğaqsıtalmayekwe could not dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalmay edigizqurğaqsıtalmayegizyou all could not dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalmay edilequrğaqsıtalmayellethey could not dry off |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqurğaqsıtalırmaI will be able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtalırsayou will be able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtalırhe will be able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalırbızwe will be able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalırsızyou all will be able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalırlathey will be able to dry off |
| Ability — future I | menqurğaqsıtalmazmaI won't be able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtalmazsayou won't be able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtalmazhe won't be able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalmazbızwe won't be able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalmazsızyou all won't be able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalmazlathey won't be able to dry off |
| Ability — future I | menqurğaqsıtalırmamı? qurğaqsıtalırmıma?will I be able to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtalırmısa?will you be able to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtalırmı?will he be able to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtalırbızmı? qurğaqsıtalırmıbız?will we be able to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtalırmısız?will you all be able to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtalırlamı? qurğaqsıtalırmıla?will they be able to dry off? |
| Ability — future I | menqurğaqsıtalmazmamı? qurğaqsıtalmazmıma?won't I be able to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtalmazmısa?won't you be able to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtalmazmı?won't he be able to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtalmazbızmı? qurğaqsıtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtalmazlamı? qurğaqsıtalmazmıla?won't they be able to dry off? |
| Ability — future II | menqurğaqsıtallıqmaI am going to be able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtallıqsayou are going to be able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtallıqdıhe is going to be able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtallıqbızwe are going to be able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtallıqdılathey are going to be able to dry off |
| Ability — future II | menqurğaqsıtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to dry off |
| Ability — future II | menqurğaqsıtallıqmamı? qurğaqsıtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtallıqbızmı? qurğaqsıtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to dry off? |
| Ability — future II | menqurğaqsıtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to dry off? | senqurğaqsıtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to dry off? | olqurğaqsıtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to dry off? | bizqurğaqsıtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to dry off? | sizqurğaqsıtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to dry off? | alaqurğaqsıtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to dry off? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqurğaqsıtalır edimqurğaqsıtalır emI would be able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtalır ediŋqurğaqsıtalır eŋyou would be able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtalır ediqurğaqsıtalır edhe would be able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalır edikqurğaqsıtalır ekwe would be able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalır edigizqurğaqsıtalır egizyou all would be able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalır edilequrğaqsıtalır ellethey would be able to dry off |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqurğaqsıtalmaz edimqurğaqsıtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to dry off | senqurğaqsıtalmaz ediŋqurğaqsıtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to dry off | olqurğaqsıtalmaz ediqurğaqsıtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtalmaz edikqurğaqsıtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtalmaz edigizqurğaqsıtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtalmaz edilequrğaqsıtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to dry off |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqurğaqsıtalğınqurğaqsıtalğımay you be able to dry off | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqurğaqsıtalmağınqurğaqsıtalmağımay you not be able to dry off | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqurğaqsıtırğa izleymeI want to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa izleyseyou want to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa izleydihe wants to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa izleybizwe want to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa izleysizyou all want to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa izleydilethey want to dry off |
| want to | menqurğaqsıtırğa izlemeymeI do not want to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa izlemeydihe does not want to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to dry off |
| would like to | menqurğaqsıtırğa süemeI would like to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa süeseyou would like to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa süedihe would like to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa süebizwe would like to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa süesizyou all would like to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa süedilethey would like to dry off |
| would like to | menqurğaqsıtırğa süymeymeI would not like to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa süymeyseyou would not like to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa süymeydihe would not like to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa süymeybizwe would not like to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa süymeydilethey would not like to dry off |
| hope to | menqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanamaI hope to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanasayou hope to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanabızwe hope to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanadılathey hope to dry off |
| hope to | menqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to dry off |
| be about to | menqurğaqsıtırğa deb turamaI am about to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa deb turasayou are about to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa deb turadıhe is about to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa deb turabızwe are about to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa deb turasızyou all are about to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa deb turadılathey are about to dry off |
| be about to | menqurğaqsıtırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to dry off |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqurğaqsıtırğa kerekmeI need to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa kerekseyou need to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa kerekdihe needs to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa kerekbizwe need to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa kereksizyou all need to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa kerekdilethey need to dry off |
| need to | menqurğaqsıtırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to dry off |
| have to | menmenŋe qurğaqsıtırğa tüşediI have to dry off | sensenŋe qurğaqsıtırğa tüşediyou have to dry off | olaŋa qurğaqsıtırğa tüşedihe has to dry off | bizbizge qurğaqsıtırğa tüşediwe have to dry off | sizsizge qurğaqsıtırğa tüşediyou all have to dry off | alaalağa qurğaqsıtırğa tüşedithey have to dry off |
| have to | menmenŋe qurğaqsıtırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to dry off | sensenŋe qurğaqsıtırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to dry off | olaŋa qurğaqsıtırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to dry off | bizbizge qurğaqsıtırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to dry off | sizsizge qurğaqsıtırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to dry off | alaalağa qurğaqsıtırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to dry off |
| be obliged to | menqurğaqsıtırğa borçlumaI am obliged to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa borçlusayou are obliged to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa borçluduhe is obliged to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa borçludulathey are obliged to dry off |
| be obliged to | menqurğaqsıtırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to dry off |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqurğaqsıtırğa madarım bardıI have a way to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to dry off |
| have a way to | menqurğaqsıtırğa madarım joqduI have no way to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to dry off |
| be free to | menqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to dry off |
| be free to | menqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to dry off |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qurğaqsıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to dry off | sensenŋe qurğaqsıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to dry off | olaŋa qurğaqsıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to dry off | bizbizge qurğaqsıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to dry off | sizsizge qurğaqsıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to dry off | alaalağa qurğaqsıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to dry off |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qurğaqsıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to dry off | sensenŋe qurğaqsıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to dry off | olaŋa qurğaqsıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to dry off | bizbizge qurğaqsıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to dry off | sizsizge qurğaqsıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to dry off | alaalağa qurğaqsıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to dry off |
| be ready to | menqurğaqsıtırğa hazırmaI am ready to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa hazırsayou are ready to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa hazırdıhe is ready to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa hazırbızwe are ready to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa hazırdılathey are ready to dry off |
| be ready to | menqurğaqsıtırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to dry off |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqurğaqsıtırğa küreşemeI am trying to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa küreşeseyou are trying to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa küreşedihe is trying to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa küreşebizwe are trying to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa küreşedilethey are trying to dry off |
| try to | menqurğaqsıtırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to dry off |
| agree to | menqurğaqsıtırğa unaymaI agree to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa unaysayou agree to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa unaydıhe agrees to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa unaybızwe agree to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa unaysızyou all agree to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa unaydılathey agree to dry off |
| agree to | menqurğaqsıtırğa unamaymaI refuse to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa unamaysayou refuse to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa unamaydıhe refuses to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa unamaybızwe refuse to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa unamaydılathey refuse to dry off |
| hurry to | menqurğaqsıtırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to dry off |
| hurry to | menqurğaqsıtırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to dry off |
| be afraid to | menqurğaqsıtırğa qorqamaI am afraid to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa qorqasayou are afraid to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to dry off |
| be afraid to | menqurğaqsıtırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to dry off |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqurğaqsıta bolmazmaI can't be drying off | senqurğaqsıta bolmazsayou can't be drying off | olqurğaqsıta bolmazhe can't be drying off | bizqurğaqsıta bolmazbızwe can't be drying off | sizqurğaqsıta bolmazsızyou all can't be drying off | alaqurğaqsıta bolmazlathey can't be drying off |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqurğaqsıtmay bolmazmaI must be drying off (emphatic) | senqurğaqsıtmay bolmazsayou must be drying off (emphatic) | olqurğaqsıtmay bolmazhe must be drying off (emphatic) | bizqurğaqsıtmay bolmazbızwe must be drying off (emphatic) | sizqurğaqsıtmay bolmazsızyou all must be drying off (emphatic) | alaqurğaqsıtmay bolmazlathey must be drying off (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqurğaqsıta turmasamif I don't keep drying off | senqurğaqsıta turmasaŋif you don't keep drying off | olqurğaqsıta turmasaif he doesn't keep drying off | bizqurğaqsıta turmasaqif we don't keep drying off | sizqurğaqsıta turmasağızif you all don't keep drying off | alaqurğaqsıta turmasalaif they don't keep drying off |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqurğaqsıta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of drying off | senqurğaqsıta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of drying off | olqurğaqsıta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of drying off | bizqurğaqsıta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of drying off | sizqurğaqsıta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of drying off | alaqurğaqsıta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of drying off |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqurğaqsıtmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not drying off (emphatic) | senqurğaqsıtmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not drying off (emphatic) | olqurğaqsıtmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not drying off (emphatic) | bizqurğaqsıtmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not drying off (emphatic) | sizqurğaqsıtmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not drying off (emphatic) | alaqurğaqsıtmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not drying off (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqurğaqsıtmay turamaI keep on not drying off | senqurğaqsıtmay turasayou keep on not drying off | olqurğaqsıtmay turadıhe keeps on not drying off | bizqurğaqsıtmay turabızwe keep on not drying off | sizqurğaqsıtmay turasızyou all keep on not drying off | alaqurğaqsıtmay turadılathey keep on not drying off |
| Progressive — double negation | menqurğaqsıtmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not drying off | senqurğaqsıtmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not drying off | olqurğaqsıtmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not drying off | bizqurğaqsıtmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not drying off | sizqurğaqsıtmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not drying off | alaqurğaqsıtmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not drying off |
| Progressive — double negation | menqurğaqsıtmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not drying off? | senqurğaqsıtmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not drying off? | olqurğaqsıtmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not drying off? | bizqurğaqsıtmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not drying off? | sizqurğaqsıtmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not drying off? | alaqurğaqsıtmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not drying off? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqurğaqsıthan bolmazmaI can't have dried off | senqurğaqsıthan bolmazsayou can't have dried off | olqurğaqsıthan bolmazhe can't have dried off | bizqurğaqsıthan bolmazbızwe can't have dried off | sizqurğaqsıthan bolmazsızyou all can't have dried off | alaqurğaqsıthan bolmazlathey can't have dried off |
| Inference — double negation | menqurğaqsıtmağan bolmazmaI must have dried off (emphatic) | senqurğaqsıtmağan bolmazsayou must have dried off (emphatic) | olqurğaqsıtmağan bolmazhe must have dried off (emphatic) | bizqurğaqsıtmağan bolmazbızwe must have dried off (emphatic) | sizqurğaqsıtmağan bolmazsızyou all must have dried off (emphatic) | alaqurğaqsıtmağan bolmazlathey must have dried off (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqurğaqsıthan bolmasamif it weren't that I had dried off | senqurğaqsıthan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had dried off | olqurğaqsıthan bolmasaif it weren't that he had dried off | bizqurğaqsıthan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had dried off | sizqurğaqsıthan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had dried off | alaqurğaqsıthan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had dried off |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqurğaqsıtmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't dried off | senqurğaqsıtmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't dried off | olqurğaqsıtmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't dried off | bizqurğaqsıtmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't dried off | sizqurğaqsıtmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't dried off | alaqurğaqsıtmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't dried off |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqurğaqsıtırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırıq bolmazhe can't be going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to dry off |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to dry off (emphatic) | senqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to dry off (emphatic) | olqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to dry off (emphatic) | bizqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to dry off (emphatic) | sizqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to dry off (emphatic) | alaqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to dry off (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqurğaqsıtırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to dry off |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to dry off | senqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to dry off | olqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to dry off | bizqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to dry off | sizqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to dry off | alaqurğaqsıtmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to dry off |