qatdırıw
/qatdɯrɯw/ · plural qatdırıwla
verbal noun of qatdırırğa →
hardening, tempering, drying
- qurçnu qatdırıw — the tempering of the steel
- temirni qatdırıw — the tempering of the iron
- bıçaqnı qatdırıw — the tempering of the knife
- kesgiçleni qatdırıw — the hardening of the cutters
- kögetleni qatdırıw — the drying of the fruit
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qatdırıwthe hardening | qatdırıwummy hardening | qatdırıwuŋyour hardening | qatdırıwuhis hardening | qatdırıwubuzour hardening | qatdırıwuğuzyou all's hardening | qatdırıwlarıtheir hardenings |
| Genitive | qatdırıwnuthe hardening's | qatdırıwumumy hardening's | qatdırıwuŋuyour hardening's | qatdırıwunuhis hardening's | qatdırıwubuznuour hardening's | qatdırıwuğuznuyou all's hardening's | qatdırıwlarınıtheir hardenings' |
| Accusative | qatdırıwnuthe hardening (as the object) | qatdırıwumumy hardening (as the object) | qatdırıwuŋuyour hardening (as the object) | qatdırıwunhis hardening (as the object) | qatdırıwubuznuour hardening (as the object) | qatdırıwuğuznuyou all's hardening (as the object) | qatdırıwlarıntheir hardenings (as the object) |
| Dative | qatdırıwğato the hardening | qatdırıwumato my hardening | qatdırıwuŋato your hardening | qatdırıwunato his hardening | qatdırıwubuzğato our hardening | qatdırıwuğuzğato you all's hardening | qatdırıwlarınato their hardenings |
| Locative | qatdırıwdain / at the hardening | qatdırıwumdain / at my hardening | qatdırıwuŋdain / at your hardening | qatdırıwundain / at his hardening | qatdırıwubuzdain / at our hardening | qatdırıwuğuzdain / at you all's hardening | qatdırıwlarındain / at their hardenings |
| Ablative | qatdırıwdanfrom the hardening | qatdırıwumdanfrom my hardening | qatdırıwuŋdanfrom your hardening | qatdırıwundanfrom his hardening | qatdırıwubuzdanfrom our hardening | qatdırıwuğuzdanfrom you all's hardening | qatdırıwlarındanfrom their hardenings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qatdırıwlathe hardenings | qatdırıwlarımmy hardenings | qatdırıwlarıŋyour hardenings | qatdırıwlarıhis hardenings | qatdırıwlarıbızour hardenings | qatdırıwlarığızyou all's hardenings | qatdırıwlarıtheir hardenings |
| Genitive | qatdırıwlanıthe hardenings' | qatdırıwlarımımy hardenings' | qatdırıwlarıŋıyour hardenings' | qatdırıwlarınıhis hardenings' | qatdırıwlarıbıznıour hardenings' | qatdırıwlarığıznıyou all's hardenings' | qatdırıwlarınıtheir hardenings' |
| Accusative | qatdırıwlanıthe hardenings (as the object) | qatdırıwlarımımy hardenings (as the object) | qatdırıwlarıŋıyour hardenings (as the object) | qatdırıwlarınhis hardenings (as the object) | qatdırıwlarıbıznıour hardenings (as the object) | qatdırıwlarığıznıyou all's hardenings (as the object) | qatdırıwlarıntheir hardenings (as the object) |
| Dative | qatdırıwlağato the hardenings | qatdırıwlarımato my hardenings | qatdırıwlarıŋato your hardenings | qatdırıwlarınato his hardenings | qatdırıwlarıbızğato our hardenings | qatdırıwlarığızğato you all's hardenings | qatdırıwlarınato their hardenings |
| Locative | qatdırıwladain / at the hardenings | qatdırıwlarımdain / at my hardenings | qatdırıwlarıŋdain / at your hardenings | qatdırıwlarındain / at his hardenings | qatdırıwlarıbızdain / at our hardenings | qatdırıwlarığızdain / at you all's hardenings | qatdırıwlarındain / at their hardenings |
| Ablative | qatdırıwladanfrom the hardenings | qatdırıwlarımdanfrom my hardenings | qatdırıwlarıŋdanfrom your hardenings | qatdırıwlarındanfrom his hardenings | qatdırıwlarıbızdanfrom our hardenings | qatdırıwlarığızdanfrom you all's hardenings | qatdırıwlarındanfrom their hardenings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qatdırıwları can mean "his / her hardenings", "their hardening", or "their hardenings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.