muwallanırğa
/muwallanɯrʁa/
1. wilt, droop, wither, grow listless — Said of plants wilting in the heat and of people who grow weak and listless.
- qızıwda bitimle muwallanadıla — plants wilt in the heat
- çapıraqla muwallanŋandıla — the leaves have wilted
- gülle muwallanıb qaraydıla — the flowers look wilted
- issi künde muwallandı — it wilted on a hot day
- muwallanıb turma da kesiŋi qatdır — don't sit there listless, pull yourself together
2. go flabby, go limp, lose tone — Said especially of muscles, and of a person going limp from shock or weakness.
- sanla muwallanŋandıla — the limbs have gone limp
- butlarım muwallanŋandıla — my legs have gone flabby
- sarğalıb, muwallanıb qaldı — she turned pale and went limp
- haparnı eşitgenley muwallandı — he went limp as soon as he heard the news
- jüregim muwallandı — my heart went slack
Conjugation
Common forms
- muwallanadıhe is wilting
- muwallandıhe wilted
- muwallanŋandıhe has wilted
- muwallanırhe will wilt
- muwallannıqdıhe is going to wilt
- muwallana edihe was wilting
- muwallansaif he wilts
- muwallan!wilt!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmuwallanamaI am wilting | senmuwallanasayou are wilting | olmuwallanadıhe is wilting | bizmuwallanabızwe are wilting | sizmuwallanasızyou all are wilting | alamuwallanadılathey are wilting |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmuwallanmaymaI am not wilting | senmuwallanmaysayou are not wilting | olmuwallanmaydıhe is not wilting | bizmuwallanmaybızwe are not wilting | sizmuwallanmaysızyou all are not wilting | alamuwallanmaydılathey are not wilting |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmuwallanamamı? muwallanamıma?am I wilting? | senmuwallanamısa?are you wilting? | olmuwallanamıdı?is he wilting? | bizmuwallanabızmı? muwallanamıbız?are we wilting? | sizmuwallanamısız?are you all wilting? | alamuwallanamıdıla?are they wilting? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmuwallanmaymamı? muwallanmaymıma?aren't I wilting? | senmuwallanmaymısa?aren't you wilting? | olmuwallanmaymıdı?isn't he wilting? | bizmuwallanmaybızmı? muwallanmaymıbız?aren't we wilting? | sizmuwallanmaymısız?aren't you all wilting? | alamuwallanmaymıdıla?aren't they wilting? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmuwallanıwçanmaI usually wilt | senmuwallanıwçansayou usually wilt | olmuwallanıwçandıhe usually wilts | bizmuwallanıwçanbızwe usually wilt | sizmuwallanıwçansızyou all usually wilt | alamuwallanıwçandılathey usually wilt |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmuwallanmawçanmaI usually don't wilt | senmuwallanmawçansayou usually don't wilt | olmuwallanmawçandıhe usually doesn't wilt | bizmuwallanmawçanbızwe usually don't wilt | sizmuwallanmawçansızyou all usually don't wilt | alamuwallanmawçandılathey usually don't wilt |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmuwallanıwçanmamı? muwallanıwçanmıma?do I usually wilt? | senmuwallanıwçanmısa?do you usually wilt? | olmuwallanıwçanmıdı?does he usually wilt? | bizmuwallanıwçanbızmı? muwallanıwçanmıbız?do we usually wilt? | sizmuwallanıwçanmısız?do you all usually wilt? | alamuwallanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually wilt? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmuwallanmawçanmamı? muwallanmawçanmıma?do I usually not wilt? | senmuwallanmawçanmısa?do you usually not wilt? | olmuwallanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not wilt? | bizmuwallanmawçanbızmı? muwallanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not wilt? | sizmuwallanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not wilt? | alamuwallanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not wilt? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olmuwallanıbdıhe has wilted and remains so | alamuwallanıbdılathey have wilted and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olmuwallanıbmıdı?has he wilted? | alamuwallanıbmıdıla?have they wilted? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmuwallanıb turamaI keep wilting | senmuwallanıb turasayou keep wilting | olmuwallanıb turadıhe keeps wilting | bizmuwallanıb turabızwe keep wilting | sizmuwallanıb turasızyou all keep wilting | alamuwallanıb turadılathey keep wilting |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmuwallanıb turmaymaI don't keep wilting | senmuwallanıb turmaysayou don't keep wilting | olmuwallanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep wilting | bizmuwallanıb turmaybızwe don't keep wilting | sizmuwallanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep wilting | alamuwallanıb turmaydılathey don't keep wilting |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmuwallanıb turamamı? muwallanıb turamıma?do I keep wilting? | senmuwallanıb turamısa?do you keep wilting? | olmuwallanıb turamıdı?does he keep wilting? | bizmuwallanıb turabızmı? muwallanıb turamıbız?do we keep wilting? | sizmuwallanıb turamısız?do you all keep wilting? | alamuwallanıb turamıdıla?do they keep wilting? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmuwallanıb turmaymamı? muwallanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep wilting? | senmuwallanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep wilting? | olmuwallanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep wilting? | bizmuwallanıb turmaybızmı? muwallanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep wilting? | sizmuwallanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep wilting? | alamuwallanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep wilting? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmuwallana turamaI am in the middle of wilting | senmuwallana turasayou are in the middle of wilting | olmuwallana turadıhe is in the middle of wilting | bizmuwallana turabızwe are in the middle of wilting | sizmuwallana turasızyou all are in the middle of wilting | alamuwallana turadılathey are in the middle of wilting |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmuwallana turmaymaI am not in the middle of wilting | senmuwallana turmaysayou are not in the middle of wilting | olmuwallana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of wilting | bizmuwallana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of wilting | sizmuwallana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of wilting | alamuwallana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of wilting |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmuwallana turamamı? muwallana turamıma?am I in the middle of wilting? | senmuwallana turamısa?are you in the middle of wilting? | olmuwallana turamıdı?is he in the middle of wilting? | bizmuwallana turabızmı? muwallana turamıbız?are we in the middle of wilting? | sizmuwallana turamısız?are you all in the middle of wilting? | alamuwallana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of wilting? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmuwallana turmaymamı? muwallana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of wilting? | senmuwallana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of wilting? | olmuwallana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of wilting? | bizmuwallana turmaybızmı? muwallana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of wilting? | sizmuwallana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of wilting? | alamuwallana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of wilting? |
| Simple past (definite) | menmuwallandımI wilted | senmuwallandıŋyou wilted | olmuwallandıhe wilted | bizmuwallandıqwe wilted | sizmuwallandığızyou all wilted | alamuwallandılathey wilted |
| Simple past (definite) | menmuwallanmadımI didn't wilt | senmuwallanmadıŋyou didn't wilt | olmuwallanmadıhe didn't wilt | bizmuwallanmadıqwe didn't wilt | sizmuwallanmadığızyou all didn't wilt | alamuwallanmadılathey didn't wilt |
| Simple past (definite) | menmuwallandımmı?did I wilt? | senmuwallandıŋmı?did you wilt? | olmuwallandımı?did he wilt? | bizmuwallandıqmı?did we wilt? | sizmuwallandığızmı?did you all wilt? | alamuwallandılamı?did they wilt? |
| Simple past (definite) | menmuwallanmadımmı?didn't I wilt? | senmuwallanmadıŋmı?didn't you wilt? | olmuwallanmadımı?didn't he wilt? | bizmuwallanmadıqmı?didn't we wilt? | sizmuwallanmadığızmı?didn't you all wilt? | alamuwallanmadılamı?didn't they wilt? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmuwallanŋanmaI have wilted | senmuwallanŋansayou have wilted | olmuwallanŋandıhe has wilted | bizmuwallanŋanbızwe have wilted | sizmuwallanŋansızyou all have wilted | alamuwallanŋandılathey have wilted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmuwallanmağanmaI haven't wilted | senmuwallanmağansayou haven't wilted | olmuwallanmağandıhe hasn't wilted | bizmuwallanmağanbızwe haven't wilted | sizmuwallanmağansızyou all haven't wilted | alamuwallanmağandılathey haven't wilted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmuwallanŋanmamı? muwallanŋanmıma?have I wilted? | senmuwallanŋanmısa?have you wilted? | olmuwallanŋanmıdı?has he wilted? | bizmuwallanŋanbızmı? muwallanŋanmıbız?have we wilted? | sizmuwallanŋanmısız?have you all wilted? | alamuwallanŋanmıdıla?have they wilted? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmuwallanmağanmamı? muwallanmağanmıma?haven't I wilted? | senmuwallanmağanmısa?haven't you wilted? | olmuwallanmağanmıdı?hasn't he wilted? | bizmuwallanmağanbızmı? muwallanmağanmıbız?haven't we wilted? | sizmuwallanmağanmısız?haven't you all wilted? | alamuwallanmağanmıdıla?haven't they wilted? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menmuwallanıb turdumI kept wilting | senmuwallanıb turduŋyou kept wilting | olmuwallanıb turduhe kept wilting | bizmuwallanıb turduqwe kept wilting | sizmuwallanıb turduğuzyou all kept wilting | alamuwallanıb turdulathey kept wilting |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menmuwallanıb turmadımI didn't keep wilting | senmuwallanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep wilting | olmuwallanıb turmadıhe didn't keep wilting | bizmuwallanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep wilting | sizmuwallanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep wilting | alamuwallanıb turmadılathey didn't keep wilting |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmuwallanırmaI will wilt | senmuwallanırsayou will wilt | olmuwallanırhe will wilt | bizmuwallanırbızwe will wilt | sizmuwallanırsızyou all will wilt | alamuwallanırlathey will wilt |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmuwallanmazmaI won't wilt | senmuwallanmazsayou won't wilt | olmuwallanmazhe won't wilt | bizmuwallanmazbızwe won't wilt | sizmuwallanmazsızyou all won't wilt | alamuwallanmazlathey won't wilt |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmuwallanırmamı? muwallanırmıma?will I wilt? | senmuwallanırmısa?will you wilt? | olmuwallanırmı?will he wilt? | bizmuwallanırbızmı? muwallanırmıbız?will we wilt? | sizmuwallanırmısız?will you all wilt? | alamuwallanırlamı? muwallanırmıla?will they wilt? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmuwallanmazmamı? muwallanmazmıma?won't I wilt? | senmuwallanmazmısa?won't you wilt? | olmuwallanmazmı?won't he wilt? | bizmuwallanmazbızmı? muwallanmazmıbız?won't we wilt? | sizmuwallanmazmısız?won't you all wilt? | alamuwallanmazlamı? muwallanmazmıla?won't they wilt? |
| Definite future (future II) | menmuwallannıqma1muwallanırıqmaI am going to wilt | senmuwallannıqsa1muwallanırıqsayou are going to wilt | olmuwallannıqdı1muwallanırıqdıhe is going to wilt | bizmuwallannıqbız1muwallanırıqbızwe are going to wilt | sizmuwallannıqsız1muwallanırıqsızyou all are going to wilt | alamuwallannıqdıla1muwallanırıqdılathey are going to wilt |
| Definite future (future II) | menmuwallannıq tülme1muwallanırıq tülmeI am not going to wilt | senmuwallannıq tülse1muwallanırıq tülseyou are not going to wilt | olmuwallannıq tüldü1muwallanırıq tüldühe is not going to wilt | bizmuwallannıq tülbüz1muwallanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to wilt | sizmuwallannıq tülsüz1muwallanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to wilt | alamuwallannıq tüldüle1muwallanırıq tüldülethey are not going to wilt |
| Definite future (future II) | menmuwallannıqmamı?1 muwallannıqmıma?muwallanırıqmamı?am I going to wilt? | senmuwallannıqmısa?1muwallanırıqmısa?are you going to wilt? | olmuwallannıqmıdı?1muwallanırıqmıdı?is he going to wilt? | bizmuwallannıqbızmı?1 muwallannıqmıbız?muwallanırıqbızmı?are we going to wilt? | sizmuwallannıqmısız?1muwallanırıqmısız?are you all going to wilt? | alamuwallannıqmıdıla?1muwallanırıqmıdıla?are they going to wilt? |
| Definite future (future II) | menmuwallannıq tülmüme?1muwallanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to wilt? | senmuwallannıq tülmüse?1muwallanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to wilt? | olmuwallannıq tülmüdü?1muwallanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to wilt? | bizmuwallannıq tülmübüz?1muwallanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to wilt? | sizmuwallannıq tülmüsüz?1muwallanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to wilt? | alamuwallannıq tülmüdüle?1muwallanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to wilt? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so muwallanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menmuwallanŋan edimmuwallanŋanemI had wilted | senmuwallanŋan ediŋmuwallanŋaneŋyou had wilted | olmuwallanŋan edimuwallanŋanedhe had wilted | bizmuwallanŋan edikmuwallanŋanekwe had wilted | sizmuwallanŋan edigizmuwallanŋanegizyou all had wilted | alamuwallanŋan edilemuwallanŋanellethey had wilted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menmuwallanmağan edimmuwallanmağanemI hadn't wilted | senmuwallanmağan ediŋmuwallanmağaneŋyou hadn't wilted | olmuwallanmağan edimuwallanmağanedhe hadn't wilted | bizmuwallanmağan edikmuwallanmağanekwe hadn't wilted | sizmuwallanmağan edigizmuwallanmağanegizyou all hadn't wilted | alamuwallanmağan edilemuwallanmağanellethey hadn't wilted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menmuwallana edimmuwallanaemI was wilting | senmuwallana ediŋmuwallanaeŋyou were wilting | olmuwallana edimuwallanaedhe was wilting | bizmuwallana edikmuwallanaekwe were wilting | sizmuwallana edigizmuwallanaegizyou all were wilting | alamuwallana edilemuwallanaellethey were wilting |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menmuwallanmay edimmuwallanmayemI wasn't wilting | senmuwallanmay ediŋmuwallanmayeŋyou weren't wilting | olmuwallanmay edimuwallanmayedhe wasn't wilting | bizmuwallanmay edikmuwallanmayekwe weren't wilting | sizmuwallanmay edigizmuwallanmayegizyou all weren't wilting | alamuwallanmay edilemuwallanmayellethey weren't wilting |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menmuwallanıwçan edimmuwallanıwçanemI used to wilt | senmuwallanıwçan ediŋmuwallanıwçaneŋyou used to wilt | olmuwallanıwçan edimuwallanıwçanedhe used to wilt | bizmuwallanıwçan edikmuwallanıwçanekwe used to wilt | sizmuwallanıwçan edigizmuwallanıwçanegizyou all used to wilt | alamuwallanıwçan edilemuwallanıwçanellethey used to wilt |
| Habitual past (used to) | menmuwallanmawçan edimmuwallanmawçanemI didn't use to wilt | senmuwallanmawçan ediŋmuwallanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to wilt | olmuwallanmawçan edimuwallanmawçanedhe didn't use to wilt | bizmuwallanmawçan edikmuwallanmawçanekwe didn't use to wilt | sizmuwallanmawçan edigizmuwallanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to wilt | alamuwallanmawçan edilemuwallanmawçanellethey didn't use to wilt |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olmuwallanıb edihe had wilted and remained so | alamuwallanıb edilethey had wilted and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olmuwallanıb tül edihe hadn't wilted | alamuwallanıb tül edilethey hadn't wilted | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menmuwallanıb tura edimmuwallanıb turaemI had kept wilting | senmuwallanıb tura ediŋmuwallanıb turaeŋyou had kept wilting | olmuwallanıb tura edimuwallanıb turaedhe had kept wilting | bizmuwallanıb tura edikmuwallanıb turaekwe had kept wilting | sizmuwallanıb tura edigizmuwallanıb turaegizyou all had kept wilting | alamuwallanıb tura edilemuwallanıb turaellethey had kept wilting |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menmuwallanıb turmay edimmuwallanıb turmayemI hadn't kept wilting | senmuwallanıb turmay ediŋmuwallanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept wilting | olmuwallanıb turmay edimuwallanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept wilting | bizmuwallanıb turmay edikmuwallanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept wilting | sizmuwallanıb turmay edigizmuwallanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept wilting | alamuwallanıb turmay edilemuwallanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept wilting |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menmuwallana tura edimmuwallana turaemI was in the middle of wilting | senmuwallana tura ediŋmuwallana turaeŋyou were in the middle of wilting | olmuwallana tura edimuwallana turaedhe was in the middle of wilting | bizmuwallana tura edikmuwallana turaekwe were in the middle of wilting | sizmuwallana tura edigizmuwallana turaegizyou all were in the middle of wilting | alamuwallana tura edilemuwallana turaellethey were in the middle of wilting |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menmuwallana turmay edimmuwallana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of wilting | senmuwallana turmay ediŋmuwallana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of wilting | olmuwallana turmay edimuwallana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of wilting | bizmuwallana turmay edikmuwallana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of wilting | sizmuwallana turmay edigizmuwallana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of wilting | alamuwallana turmay edilemuwallana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of wilting |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menmuwallanır edimmuwallanır emI would wilt | senmuwallanır ediŋmuwallanır eŋyou would wilt | olmuwallanır edimuwallanır edhe would wilt | bizmuwallanır edikmuwallanır ekwe would wilt | sizmuwallanır edigizmuwallanır egizyou all would wilt | alamuwallanır edilemuwallanır ellethey would wilt |
| Conditional result (would) | menmuwallanmaz edimmuwallanmaz emI wouldn't wilt | senmuwallanmaz ediŋmuwallanmaz eŋyou wouldn't wilt | olmuwallanmaz edimuwallanmaz edhe wouldn't wilt | bizmuwallanmaz edikmuwallanmaz ekwe wouldn't wilt | sizmuwallanmaz edigizmuwallanmaz egizyou all wouldn't wilt | alamuwallanmaz edilemuwallanmaz ellethey wouldn't wilt |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menmuwallannıq edim2muwallannıq emmuwallanırıq edimI would have wilted | senmuwallannıq ediŋ2muwallannıq eŋmuwallanırıq ediŋyou would have wilted | olmuwallannıq edi2muwallannıq edmuwallanırıq edihe would have wilted | bizmuwallannıq edik2muwallannıq ekmuwallanırıq edikwe would have wilted | sizmuwallannıq edigiz2muwallannıq egizmuwallanırıq edigizyou all would have wilted | alamuwallannıq edile2muwallannıq ellemuwallanırıq edilethey would have wilted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menmuwallannıq tül edim2muwallannıq tül emmuwallanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have wilted | senmuwallannıq tül ediŋ2muwallannıq tül eŋmuwallanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have wilted | olmuwallannıq tül edi2muwallannıq tül edmuwallanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have wilted | bizmuwallannıq tül edik2muwallannıq tül ekmuwallanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have wilted | sizmuwallannıq tül edigiz2muwallannıq tül egizmuwallanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have wilted | alamuwallannıq tül edile2muwallannıq tül ellemuwallanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have wilted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so muwallanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menmuwallansamif I wilt | senmuwallansaŋif you wilt | olmuwallansaif he wilts | bizmuwallansaqif we wilt | sizmuwallansağızif you all wilt | alamuwallansalaif they wilt |
| Conditional | menmuwallanmasamif I don't wilt | senmuwallanmasaŋif you don't wilt | olmuwallanmasaif he doesn't wilt | bizmuwallanmasaqif we don't wilt | sizmuwallanmasağızif you all don't wilt | alamuwallanmasalaif they don't wilt |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menmuwallana esemif I am wilting | senmuwallana eseŋif you are wilting | olmuwallana eseif he is wilting | bizmuwallana esekif we are wilting | sizmuwallana esegizif you all are wilting | alamuwallana eseleif they are wilting |
| Conditional, present real | menmuwallanmay esemif I am not wilting | senmuwallanmay eseŋif you are not wilting | olmuwallanmay eseif he is not wilting | bizmuwallanmay esekif we are not wilting | sizmuwallanmay esegizif you all are not wilting | alamuwallanmay eseleif they are not wilting |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menmuwallansam edimuwallansam edif only I wilted | senmuwallansaŋ edimuwallansaŋ edif only you wilted | olmuwallansa edimuwallansaedif only he wilted | bizmuwallansaq edimuwallansaq edif only we wilted | sizmuwallansağız edimuwallansağız edif only you all wilted | alamuwallansala edimuwallansalaedif only they wilted |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menmuwallanmasam edimuwallanmasam edif only I didn't wilt | senmuwallanmasaŋ edimuwallanmasaŋ edif only you didn't wilt | olmuwallanmasa edimuwallanmasaedif only he didn't wilt | bizmuwallanmasaq edimuwallanmasaq edif only we didn't wilt | sizmuwallanmasağız edimuwallanmasağız edif only you all didn't wilt | alamuwallanmasala edimuwallanmasalaedif only they didn't wilt |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menmuwallanıb tursamif I carry on wilting | senmuwallanıb tursaŋif you carry on wilting | olmuwallanıb tursaif he carries on wilting | bizmuwallanıb tursaqif we carry on wilting | sizmuwallanıb tursağızif you all carry on wilting | alamuwallanıb tursalaif they carry on wilting |
| Durative conditional | menmuwallanıb turmasamif I don't carry on wilting | senmuwallanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on wilting | olmuwallanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on wilting | bizmuwallanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on wilting | sizmuwallanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on wilting | alamuwallanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on wilting |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menmuwallanıb tura esemif I have kept wilting | senmuwallanıb tura eseŋif you have kept wilting | olmuwallanıb tura eseif he has kept wilting | bizmuwallanıb tura esekif we have kept wilting | sizmuwallanıb tura esegizif you all have kept wilting | alamuwallanıb tura eseleif they have kept wilting |
| Durative conditional, present real | menmuwallanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept wilting | senmuwallanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept wilting | olmuwallanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept wilting | bizmuwallanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept wilting | sizmuwallanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept wilting | alamuwallanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept wilting |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menmuwallana tursamif I keep wilting | senmuwallana tursaŋif you keep wilting | olmuwallana tursaif he keeps wilting | bizmuwallana tursaqif we keep wilting | sizmuwallana tursağızif you all keep wilting | alamuwallana tursalaif they keep wilting |
| Progressive conditional | menmuwallanmay tursamif I keep on not wilting | senmuwallanmay tursaŋif you keep on not wilting | olmuwallanmay tursaif he keeps on not wilting | bizmuwallanmay tursaqif we keep on not wilting | sizmuwallanmay tursağızif you all keep on not wilting | alamuwallanmay tursalaif they keep on not wilting |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menmuwallana tura esemif I am in the middle of wilting | senmuwallana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of wilting | olmuwallana tura eseif he is in the middle of wilting | bizmuwallana tura esekif we are in the middle of wilting | sizmuwallana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of wilting | alamuwallana tura eseleif they are in the middle of wilting |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menmuwallanmay tura esemif I keep on not wilting | senmuwallanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not wilting | olmuwallanmay tura eseif he keeps on not wilting | bizmuwallanmay tura esekif we keep on not wilting | sizmuwallanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not wilting | alamuwallanmay tura eseleif they keep on not wilting |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menmuwallandım esemif I wilted | senmuwallandıŋ eseŋif you wilted | olmuwallandı eseif he wilted | bizmuwallandıq esekif we wilted | sizmuwallandığız esegizif you all wilted | alamuwallandıla eseleif they wilted |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menmuwallanmadım esemif I didn't wilt | senmuwallanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't wilt | olmuwallanmadı eseif he didn't wilt | bizmuwallanmadıq esekif we didn't wilt | sizmuwallanmadığız esegizif you all didn't wilt | alamuwallanmadıla eseleif they didn't wilt |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menmuwallanŋan esemif I did wilt (indeed) | senmuwallanŋan eseŋif you did wilt (indeed) | olmuwallanŋan eseif he did wilt (indeed) | bizmuwallanŋan esekif we did wilt (indeed) | sizmuwallanŋan esegizif you all did wilt (indeed) | alamuwallanŋan eseleif they did wilt (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menmuwallanmağan esemif I didn't wilt (indeed) | senmuwallanmağan eseŋif you didn't wilt (indeed) | olmuwallanmağan eseif he didn't wilt (indeed) | bizmuwallanmağan esekif we didn't wilt (indeed) | sizmuwallanmağan esegizif you all didn't wilt (indeed) | alamuwallanmağan eseleif they didn't wilt (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menmuwallanŋan bolsamif I had wilted | senmuwallanŋan bolsaŋif you had wilted | olmuwallanŋan bolsaif he had wilted | bizmuwallanŋan bolsaqif we had wilted | sizmuwallanŋan bolsağızif you all had wilted | alamuwallanŋan bolsalaif they had wilted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menmuwallanmağan bolsamif I hadn't wilted | senmuwallanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't wilted | olmuwallanmağan bolsaif he hadn't wilted | bizmuwallanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't wilted | sizmuwallanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't wilted | alamuwallanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't wilted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menmuwallanŋan bolsam edimuwallanŋan bolsam edif only I had wilted | senmuwallanŋan bolsaŋ edimuwallanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had wilted | olmuwallanŋan bolsa edimuwallanŋan bolsaedif only he had wilted | bizmuwallanŋan bolsaq edimuwallanŋan bolsaq edif only we had wilted | sizmuwallanŋan bolsağız edimuwallanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had wilted | alamuwallanŋan bolsala edimuwallanŋan bolsalaedif only they had wilted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menmuwallanmağan bolsam edimuwallanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't wilted | senmuwallanmağan bolsaŋ edimuwallanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't wilted | olmuwallanmağan bolsa edimuwallanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't wilted | bizmuwallanmağan bolsaq edimuwallanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't wilted | sizmuwallanmağan bolsağız edimuwallanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't wilted | alamuwallanmağan bolsala edimuwallanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't wilted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menmuwallanır esemif I will wilt | senmuwallanır eseŋif you will wilt | olmuwallanır eseif he will wilt | bizmuwallanır esekif we will wilt | sizmuwallanır esegizif you all will wilt | alamuwallanır eseleif they will wilt |
| Conditional, aorist | menmuwallanmaz esemif I won't wilt | senmuwallanmaz eseŋif you won't wilt | olmuwallanmaz eseif he won't wilt | bizmuwallanmaz esekif we won't wilt | sizmuwallanmaz esegizif you all won't wilt | alamuwallanmaz eseleif they won't wilt |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menmuwallannıq esem4muwallanırıq esemif I am going to wilt | senmuwallannıq eseŋ4muwallanırıq eseŋif you are going to wilt | olmuwallannıq ese4muwallanırıq eseif he is going to wilt | bizmuwallannıq esek4muwallanırıq esekif we are going to wilt | sizmuwallannıq esegiz4muwallanırıq esegizif you all are going to wilt | alamuwallannıq esele4muwallanırıq eseleif they are going to wilt |
| Conditional, future | menmuwallannıq tül esem4muwallanırıq tül esemif I am not going to wilt | senmuwallannıq tül eseŋ4muwallanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to wilt | olmuwallannıq tül ese4muwallanırıq tül eseif he is not going to wilt | bizmuwallannıq tül esek4muwallanırıq tül esekif we are not going to wilt | sizmuwallannıq tül esegiz4muwallanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to wilt | alamuwallannıq tül esele4muwallanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to wilt |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menmuwallannıq bolsam5muwallanırıq bolsamif I were going to wilt | senmuwallannıq bolsaŋ5muwallanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to wilt | olmuwallannıq bolsa5muwallanırıq bolsaif he were going to wilt | bizmuwallannıq bolsaq5muwallanırıq bolsaqif we were going to wilt | sizmuwallannıq bolsağız5muwallanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to wilt | alamuwallannıq bolsala5muwallanırıq bolsalaif they were going to wilt |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menmuwallanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to wilt | senmuwallanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to wilt | olmuwallanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to wilt | bizmuwallanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to wilt | sizmuwallanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to wilt | alamuwallanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to wilt |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso muwallandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so muwallanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so muwallanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menmuwallana bolurmaI must be wilting | senmuwallana bolursayou must be wilting | olmuwallana bolurhe must be wilting | bizmuwallana bolurbuzwe must be wilting | sizmuwallana bolursuzyou all must be wilting | alamuwallana bolurlathey must be wilting |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menmuwallanmay bolurmaI must not be wilting | senmuwallanmay bolursayou must not be wilting | olmuwallanmay bolurhe must not be wilting | bizmuwallanmay bolurbuzwe must not be wilting | sizmuwallanmay bolursuzyou all must not be wilting | alamuwallanmay bolurlathey must not be wilting |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menmuwallana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of wilting | senmuwallana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of wilting | olmuwallana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of wilting | bizmuwallana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of wilting | sizmuwallana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of wilting | alamuwallana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of wilting |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menmuwallanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not wilting | senmuwallanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not wilting | olmuwallanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not wilting | bizmuwallanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not wilting | sizmuwallanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not wilting | alamuwallanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not wilting |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menmuwallanŋan bolurmaI must have wilted | senmuwallanŋan bolursayou must have wilted | olmuwallanŋan bolurhe must have wilted | bizmuwallanŋan bolurbuzwe must have wilted | sizmuwallanŋan bolursuzyou all must have wilted | alamuwallanŋan bolurlathey must have wilted |
| Inference (must have) | menmuwallanmağan bolurmaI must not have wilted | senmuwallanmağan bolursayou must not have wilted | olmuwallanmağan bolurhe must not have wilted | bizmuwallanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have wilted | sizmuwallanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have wilted | alamuwallanmağan bolurlathey must not have wilted |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menmuwallannıq bolurma6muwallanırıq bolurmaI must be going to wilt | senmuwallannıq bolursa6muwallanırıq bolursayou must be going to wilt | olmuwallannıq bolur6muwallanırıq bolurhe must be going to wilt | bizmuwallannıq bolurbuz6muwallanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to wilt | sizmuwallannıq bolursuz6muwallanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to wilt | alamuwallannıq bolurla6muwallanırıq bolurlathey must be going to wilt |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menmuwallanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to wilt | senmuwallanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to wilt | olmuwallanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to wilt | bizmuwallanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to wilt | sizmuwallanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to wilt | alamuwallanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to wilt |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so muwallanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menmuwallanayımlet me wilt | senmuwallan!wilt! | olmuwallansınlet him wilt | bizmuwallanayıqlet's wilt | sizmuwallanığız!wilt, you all! | alamuwallansınlalet them wilt |
| Commands & suggestions | menmuwallanmayımlet me not wilt | senmuwallanma!don't wilt! | olmuwallanmasınlet him not wilt | bizmuwallanmayıqlet's not wilt | sizmuwallanmağız!don't wilt, you all! | alamuwallanmasınlalet them not wilt |
| Commands & suggestions | menmuwallanayımmı?shall I wilt? | olmuwallansınmı?should he wilt? | bizmuwallanayıqmı?shall we wilt? | alamuwallansınlamı?should they wilt? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menmuwallanmayımmı?shall I not wilt? | olmuwallanmasınmı?should he not wilt? | bizmuwallanmayıqmı?shall we not wilt? | alamuwallanmasınlamı?should they not wilt? | ||
| Requests | senmuwallançı7muwallançınplease wilt | olmuwallansınçıdo let him wilt | sizmuwallançığızplease wilt (plural/polite) | alamuwallansınlaçıdo let them wilt | ||
| Requests | senmuwallanmaçı7muwallanmaçınplease don't wilt | olmuwallanmasınçıdo let him not wilt | sizmuwallanmaçığızplease don't wilt (plural/polite) | alamuwallanmasınlaçıdo let them not wilt | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senmuwallanŋınmuwallanŋımay you wilt | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senmuwallanmağınmuwallanmağımay you not wilt | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menmuwallanŋay edim muwallanŋa edimwould that I wilted | senmuwallanŋay ediŋ muwallanŋa ediŋwould that you wilted | olmuwallanŋay edi muwallanŋa ediwould that he wilted | bizmuwallanŋay edik muwallanŋa edikwould that we wilted | sizmuwallanŋay edigiz muwallanŋa edigizwould that you all wilted | alamuwallanŋay edile muwallanŋa edilewould that they wilted |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menmuwallanmağay edim muwallanmağa edimwould that I did not wilt | senmuwallanmağay ediŋ muwallanmağa ediŋwould that you did not wilt | olmuwallanmağay edi muwallanmağa ediwould that he did not wilt | bizmuwallanmağay edik muwallanmağa edikwould that we did not wilt | sizmuwallanmağay edigiz muwallanmağa edigizwould that you all did not wilt | alamuwallanmağay edile muwallanmağa edilewould that they did not wilt |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menmuwallanmağa qoyayımmuwallanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to wilt | senmuwallanmağa qoy!muwallanma qoy!let someone wilt! | olmuwallanmağa qoysunmuwallanma qoysunlet him allow someone to wilt | bizmuwallanmağa qoyayıqmuwallanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to wilt | sizmuwallanmağa qoyuğuz!muwallanma qoyuğuz!let someone wilt, you all! | alamuwallanmağa qoysunlamuwallanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to wilt |
| Let someone… (commands) | menmuwallanmağa qoymayımmuwallanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to wilt | senmuwallanmağa qoyma!muwallanma qoyma!don't let someone wilt! | olmuwallanmağa qoymasınmuwallanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to wilt | bizmuwallanmağa qoymayıqmuwallanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to wilt | sizmuwallanmağa qoymağız!muwallanma qoymağız!don't let someone wilt, you all! | alamuwallanmağa qoymasınlamuwallanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to wilt |
| Let someone… (commands) | menmuwallanmağa qoyayımmı?muwallanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to wilt? | olmuwallanmağa qoysunmu?muwallanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to wilt? | bizmuwallanmağa qoyayıqmı?muwallanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to wilt? | alamuwallanmağa qoysunlamı?muwallanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to wilt? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menmuwallanmağa qoymayımmı?muwallanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to wilt? | olmuwallanmağa qoymasınmı?muwallanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to wilt? | bizmuwallanmağa qoymayıqmı?muwallanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to wilt? | alamuwallanmağa qoymasınlamı?muwallanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to wilt? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menmuwallanmağa qoyamamuwallanma qoyamaI allow someone to wilt | senmuwallanmağa qoyasamuwallanma qoyasayou allow someone to wilt | olmuwallanmağa qoyadımuwallanma qoyadıhe allows someone to wilt | bizmuwallanmağa qoyabızmuwallanma qoyabızwe allow someone to wilt | sizmuwallanmağa qoyasızmuwallanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to wilt | alamuwallanmağa qoyadılamuwallanma qoyadılathey allow someone to wilt |
| Let someone… (present) | menmuwallanmağa qoymaymamuwallanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to wilt | senmuwallanmağa qoymaysamuwallanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to wilt | olmuwallanmağa qoymaydımuwallanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to wilt | bizmuwallanmağa qoymaybızmuwallanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to wilt | sizmuwallanmağa qoymaysızmuwallanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to wilt | alamuwallanmağa qoymaydılamuwallanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to wilt |
| Let someone… (present) | menmuwallanmağa qoyamamı?muwallanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to wilt? | senmuwallanmağa qoyamısa?muwallanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to wilt? | olmuwallanmağa qoyamıdı?muwallanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to wilt? | bizmuwallanmağa qoyabızmı?muwallanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to wilt? | sizmuwallanmağa qoyamısız?muwallanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to wilt? | alamuwallanmağa qoyamıdıla?muwallanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to wilt? |
| Let someone… (present) | menmuwallanmağa qoymaymamı?muwallanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to wilt? | senmuwallanmağa qoymaymısa?muwallanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to wilt? | olmuwallanmağa qoymaymıdı?muwallanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to wilt? | bizmuwallanmağa qoymaybızmı?muwallanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to wilt? | sizmuwallanmağa qoymaymısız?muwallanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to wilt? | alamuwallanmağa qoymaymıdıla?muwallanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to wilt? |
| Let someone… (past) | menmuwallanmağa qoydummuwallanma qoydumI allowed someone to wilt | senmuwallanmağa qoyduŋmuwallanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to wilt | olmuwallanmağa qoydumuwallanma qoyduhe allowed someone to wilt | bizmuwallanmağa qoyduqmuwallanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to wilt | sizmuwallanmağa qoyduğuzmuwallanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to wilt | alamuwallanmağa qoydulamuwallanma qoydulathey allowed someone to wilt |
| Let someone… (past) | menmuwallanmağa qoymadımmuwallanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to wilt | senmuwallanmağa qoymadıŋmuwallanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to wilt | olmuwallanmağa qoymadımuwallanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to wilt | bizmuwallanmağa qoymadıqmuwallanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to wilt | sizmuwallanmağa qoymadığızmuwallanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to wilt | alamuwallanmağa qoymadılamuwallanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to wilt |
| Let someone… (past) | menmuwallanmağa qoydummu?muwallanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to wilt? | senmuwallanmağa qoyduŋmu?muwallanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to wilt? | olmuwallanmağa qoydumu?muwallanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to wilt? | bizmuwallanmağa qoyduqmu?muwallanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to wilt? | sizmuwallanmağa qoyduğuzmu?muwallanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to wilt? | alamuwallanmağa qoydulamı?muwallanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to wilt? |
| Let someone… (past) | menmuwallanmağa qoymadımmı?muwallanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to wilt? | senmuwallanmağa qoymadıŋmı?muwallanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to wilt? | olmuwallanmağa qoymadımı?muwallanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to wilt? | bizmuwallanmağa qoymadıqmı?muwallanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to wilt? | sizmuwallanmağa qoymadığızmı?muwallanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to wilt? | alamuwallanmağa qoymadılamı?muwallanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to wilt? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
muwallanalırğa be able to wilt · muwallanalmazğa be unable to wilt
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menmuwallanalamaI can wilt | senmuwallanalasayou can wilt | olmuwallanaladıhe can wilt | bizmuwallanalabızwe can wilt | sizmuwallanalasızyou all can wilt | alamuwallanaladılathey can wilt |
| Ability — present | menmuwallanalmaymaI can't wilt | senmuwallanalmaysayou can't wilt | olmuwallanalmaydıhe can't wilt | bizmuwallanalmaybızwe can't wilt | sizmuwallanalmaysızyou all can't wilt | alamuwallanalmaydılathey can't wilt |
| Ability — present | menmuwallanalamamı? muwallanalamıma?can I wilt? | senmuwallanalamısa?can you wilt? | olmuwallanalamıdı?can he wilt? | bizmuwallanalabızmı? muwallanalamıbız?can we wilt? | sizmuwallanalamısız?can you all wilt? | alamuwallanalamıdıla?can they wilt? |
| Ability — present | menmuwallanalmaymamı? muwallanalmaymıma?can't I wilt? | senmuwallanalmaymısa?can't you wilt? | olmuwallanalmaymıdı?can't he wilt? | bizmuwallanalmaybızmı? muwallanalmaymıbız?can't we wilt? | sizmuwallanalmaymısız?can't you all wilt? | alamuwallanalmaymıdıla?can't they wilt? |
| Ability — if I can… | menmuwallanalsamif I can wilt | senmuwallanalsaŋif you can wilt | olmuwallanalsaif he can wilt | bizmuwallanalsaqif we can wilt | sizmuwallanalsağızif you all can wilt | alamuwallanalsalaif they can wilt |
| Ability — if I can… | menmuwallanalmasamif I can't wilt | senmuwallanalmasaŋif you can't wilt | olmuwallanalmasaif he can't wilt | bizmuwallanalmasaqif we can't wilt | sizmuwallanalmasağızif you all can't wilt | alamuwallanalmasalaif they can't wilt |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menmuwallanaldımI was able to wilt | senmuwallanaldıŋyou were able to wilt | olmuwallanaldıhe was able to wilt | bizmuwallanaldıqwe were able to wilt | sizmuwallanaldığızyou all were able to wilt | alamuwallanaldılathey were able to wilt |
| Ability — simple past | menmuwallanalmadımI could not wilt | senmuwallanalmadıŋyou could not wilt | olmuwallanalmadıhe could not wilt | bizmuwallanalmadıqwe could not wilt | sizmuwallanalmadığızyou all could not wilt | alamuwallanalmadılathey could not wilt |
| Ability — simple past | menmuwallanaldımmı?was I able to wilt? | senmuwallanaldıŋmı?were you able to wilt? | olmuwallanaldımı?was he able to wilt? | bizmuwallanaldıqmı?were we able to wilt? | sizmuwallanaldığızmı?were you all able to wilt? | alamuwallanaldılamı?were they able to wilt? |
| Ability — simple past | menmuwallanalmadımmı?couldn't I wilt? | senmuwallanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you wilt? | olmuwallanalmadımı?couldn't he wilt? | bizmuwallanalmadıqmı?couldn't we wilt? | sizmuwallanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all wilt? | alamuwallanalmadılamı?couldn't they wilt? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmuwallanalğanmaI have been able to wilt | senmuwallanalğansayou have been able to wilt | olmuwallanalğandıhe has been able to wilt | bizmuwallanalğanbızwe have been able to wilt | sizmuwallanalğansızyou all have been able to wilt | alamuwallanalğandılathey have been able to wilt |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmuwallanalmağanmaI haven't been able to wilt | senmuwallanalmağansayou haven't been able to wilt | olmuwallanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to wilt | bizmuwallanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to wilt | sizmuwallanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to wilt | alamuwallanalmağandılathey haven't been able to wilt |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmuwallanalğanmamı? muwallanalğanmıma?have I been able to wilt? | senmuwallanalğanmısa?have you been able to wilt? | olmuwallanalğanmıdı?has he been able to wilt? | bizmuwallanalğanbızmı? muwallanalğanmıbız?have we been able to wilt? | sizmuwallanalğanmısız?have you all been able to wilt? | alamuwallanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to wilt? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmuwallanalmağanmamı? muwallanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to wilt? | senmuwallanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to wilt? | olmuwallanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to wilt? | bizmuwallanalmağanbızmı? muwallanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to wilt? | sizmuwallanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to wilt? | alamuwallanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to wilt? |
| Ability — past perfect | menmuwallanalğan edimmuwallanalğanemI had been able to wilt | senmuwallanalğan ediŋmuwallanalğaneŋyou had been able to wilt | olmuwallanalğan edimuwallanalğanedhe had been able to wilt | bizmuwallanalğan edikmuwallanalğanekwe had been able to wilt | sizmuwallanalğan edigizmuwallanalğanegizyou all had been able to wilt | alamuwallanalğan edilemuwallanalğanellethey had been able to wilt |
| Ability — past perfect | menmuwallanalmağan edimmuwallanalmağanemI hadn't been able to wilt | senmuwallanalmağan ediŋmuwallanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to wilt | olmuwallanalmağan edimuwallanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to wilt | bizmuwallanalmağan edikmuwallanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to wilt | sizmuwallanalmağan edigizmuwallanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to wilt | alamuwallanalmağan edilemuwallanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to wilt |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menmuwallanala edimmuwallanalaemI could wilt | senmuwallanala ediŋmuwallanalaeŋyou could wilt | olmuwallanala edimuwallanalaedhe could wilt | bizmuwallanala edikmuwallanalaekwe could wilt | sizmuwallanala edigizmuwallanalaegizyou all could wilt | alamuwallanala edilemuwallanalaellethey could wilt |
| Ability — past background | menmuwallanalmay edimmuwallanalmayemI could not wilt | senmuwallanalmay ediŋmuwallanalmayeŋyou could not wilt | olmuwallanalmay edimuwallanalmayedhe could not wilt | bizmuwallanalmay edikmuwallanalmayekwe could not wilt | sizmuwallanalmay edigizmuwallanalmayegizyou all could not wilt | alamuwallanalmay edilemuwallanalmayellethey could not wilt |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menmuwallanalırmaI will be able to wilt | senmuwallanalırsayou will be able to wilt | olmuwallanalırhe will be able to wilt | bizmuwallanalırbızwe will be able to wilt | sizmuwallanalırsızyou all will be able to wilt | alamuwallanalırlathey will be able to wilt |
| Ability — future I | menmuwallanalmazmaI won't be able to wilt | senmuwallanalmazsayou won't be able to wilt | olmuwallanalmazhe won't be able to wilt | bizmuwallanalmazbızwe won't be able to wilt | sizmuwallanalmazsızyou all won't be able to wilt | alamuwallanalmazlathey won't be able to wilt |
| Ability — future I | menmuwallanalırmamı? muwallanalırmıma?will I be able to wilt? | senmuwallanalırmısa?will you be able to wilt? | olmuwallanalırmı?will he be able to wilt? | bizmuwallanalırbızmı? muwallanalırmıbız?will we be able to wilt? | sizmuwallanalırmısız?will you all be able to wilt? | alamuwallanalırlamı? muwallanalırmıla?will they be able to wilt? |
| Ability — future I | menmuwallanalmazmamı? muwallanalmazmıma?won't I be able to wilt? | senmuwallanalmazmısa?won't you be able to wilt? | olmuwallanalmazmı?won't he be able to wilt? | bizmuwallanalmazbızmı? muwallanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to wilt? | sizmuwallanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to wilt? | alamuwallanalmazlamı? muwallanalmazmıla?won't they be able to wilt? |
| Ability — future II | menmuwallanallıqmaI am going to be able to wilt | senmuwallanallıqsayou are going to be able to wilt | olmuwallanallıqdıhe is going to be able to wilt | bizmuwallanallıqbızwe are going to be able to wilt | sizmuwallanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to wilt | alamuwallanallıqdılathey are going to be able to wilt |
| Ability — future II | menmuwallanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to wilt | senmuwallanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to wilt | olmuwallanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to wilt | bizmuwallanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to wilt | sizmuwallanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to wilt | alamuwallanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to wilt |
| Ability — future II | menmuwallanallıqmamı? muwallanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to wilt? | senmuwallanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to wilt? | olmuwallanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to wilt? | bizmuwallanallıqbızmı? muwallanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to wilt? | sizmuwallanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to wilt? | alamuwallanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to wilt? |
| Ability — future II | menmuwallanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to wilt? | senmuwallanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to wilt? | olmuwallanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to wilt? | bizmuwallanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to wilt? | sizmuwallanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to wilt? | alamuwallanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to wilt? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menmuwallanalır edimmuwallanalır emI would be able to wilt | senmuwallanalır ediŋmuwallanalır eŋyou would be able to wilt | olmuwallanalır edimuwallanalır edhe would be able to wilt | bizmuwallanalır edikmuwallanalır ekwe would be able to wilt | sizmuwallanalır edigizmuwallanalır egizyou all would be able to wilt | alamuwallanalır edilemuwallanalır ellethey would be able to wilt |
| Ability — would be able to… | menmuwallanalmaz edimmuwallanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to wilt | senmuwallanalmaz ediŋmuwallanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to wilt | olmuwallanalmaz edimuwallanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to wilt | bizmuwallanalmaz edikmuwallanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to wilt | sizmuwallanalmaz edigizmuwallanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to wilt | alamuwallanalmaz edilemuwallanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to wilt |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senmuwallanalğınmuwallanalğımay you be able to wilt | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senmuwallanalmağınmuwallanalmağımay you not be able to wilt | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menmuwallanırğa izleymeI want to wilt | senmuwallanırğa izleyseyou want to wilt | olmuwallanırğa izleydihe wants to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa izleybizwe want to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa izleysizyou all want to wilt | alamuwallanırğa izleydilethey want to wilt |
| want to | menmuwallanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to wilt | senmuwallanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to wilt | olmuwallanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to wilt | alamuwallanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to wilt |
| would like to | menmuwallanırğa süemeI would like to wilt | senmuwallanırğa süeseyou would like to wilt | olmuwallanırğa süedihe would like to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa süebizwe would like to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa süesizyou all would like to wilt | alamuwallanırğa süedilethey would like to wilt |
| would like to | menmuwallanırğa süymeymeI would not like to wilt | senmuwallanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to wilt | olmuwallanırğa süymeydihe would not like to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to wilt | alamuwallanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to wilt |
| hope to | menmuwallanırğa umutlanamaI hope to wilt | senmuwallanırğa umutlanasayou hope to wilt | olmuwallanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to wilt | alamuwallanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to wilt |
| hope to | menmuwallanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to wilt | senmuwallanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to wilt | olmuwallanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to wilt | alamuwallanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to wilt |
| be about to | menmuwallanırğa deb turamaI am about to wilt | senmuwallanırğa deb turasayou are about to wilt | olmuwallanırğa deb turadıhe is about to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa deb turabızwe are about to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to wilt | alamuwallanırğa deb turadılathey are about to wilt |
| be about to | menmuwallanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to wilt | senmuwallanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to wilt | olmuwallanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to wilt | alamuwallanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to wilt |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menmuwallanırğa kerekmeI need to wilt | senmuwallanırğa kerekseyou need to wilt | olmuwallanırğa kerekdihe needs to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa kerekbizwe need to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa kereksizyou all need to wilt | alamuwallanırğa kerekdilethey need to wilt |
| need to | menmuwallanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to wilt | senmuwallanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to wilt | olmuwallanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to wilt | alamuwallanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to wilt |
| have to | menmenŋe muwallanırğa tüşediI have to wilt | sensenŋe muwallanırğa tüşediyou have to wilt | olaŋa muwallanırğa tüşedihe has to wilt | bizbizge muwallanırğa tüşediwe have to wilt | sizsizge muwallanırğa tüşediyou all have to wilt | alaalağa muwallanırğa tüşedithey have to wilt |
| have to | menmenŋe muwallanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to wilt | sensenŋe muwallanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to wilt | olaŋa muwallanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to wilt | bizbizge muwallanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to wilt | sizsizge muwallanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to wilt | alaalağa muwallanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to wilt |
| be obliged to | menmuwallanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to wilt | senmuwallanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to wilt | olmuwallanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to wilt | alamuwallanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to wilt |
| be obliged to | menmuwallanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to wilt | senmuwallanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to wilt | olmuwallanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to wilt | alamuwallanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to wilt |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menmuwallanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to wilt | senmuwallanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to wilt | olmuwallanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to wilt | alamuwallanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to wilt |
| have a way to | menmuwallanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to wilt | senmuwallanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to wilt | olmuwallanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to wilt | alamuwallanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to wilt |
| be free to | menmuwallanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to wilt | senmuwallanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to wilt | olmuwallanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to wilt | alamuwallanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to wilt |
| be free to | menmuwallanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to wilt | senmuwallanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to wilt | olmuwallanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to wilt | alamuwallanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to wilt |
| be possible to | menmenŋe muwallanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to wilt | sensenŋe muwallanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to wilt | olaŋa muwallanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to wilt | bizbizge muwallanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to wilt | sizsizge muwallanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to wilt | alaalağa muwallanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to wilt |
| be possible to | menmenŋe muwallanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to wilt | sensenŋe muwallanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to wilt | olaŋa muwallanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to wilt | bizbizge muwallanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to wilt | sizsizge muwallanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to wilt | alaalağa muwallanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to wilt |
| be ready to | menmuwallanırğa hazırmaI am ready to wilt | senmuwallanırğa hazırsayou are ready to wilt | olmuwallanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to wilt | alamuwallanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to wilt |
| be ready to | menmuwallanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to wilt | senmuwallanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to wilt | olmuwallanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to wilt | alamuwallanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to wilt |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menmuwallanırğa küreşemeI am trying to wilt | senmuwallanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to wilt | olmuwallanırğa küreşedihe is trying to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to wilt | alamuwallanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to wilt |
| try to | menmuwallanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to wilt | senmuwallanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to wilt | olmuwallanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to wilt | alamuwallanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to wilt |
| agree to | menmuwallanırğa unaymaI agree to wilt | senmuwallanırğa unaysayou agree to wilt | olmuwallanırğa unaydıhe agrees to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa unaybızwe agree to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa unaysızyou all agree to wilt | alamuwallanırğa unaydılathey agree to wilt |
| agree to | menmuwallanırğa unamaymaI refuse to wilt | senmuwallanırğa unamaysayou refuse to wilt | olmuwallanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to wilt | alamuwallanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to wilt |
| hurry to | menmuwallanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to wilt | senmuwallanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to wilt | olmuwallanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to wilt | alamuwallanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to wilt |
| hurry to | menmuwallanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to wilt | senmuwallanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to wilt | olmuwallanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to wilt | alamuwallanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to wilt |
| be afraid to | menmuwallanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to wilt | senmuwallanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to wilt | olmuwallanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to wilt | alamuwallanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to wilt |
| be afraid to | menmuwallanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to wilt | senmuwallanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to wilt | olmuwallanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to wilt | bizmuwallanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to wilt | sizmuwallanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to wilt | alamuwallanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to wilt |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menmuwallana bolmazmaI can't be wilting | senmuwallana bolmazsayou can't be wilting | olmuwallana bolmazhe can't be wilting | bizmuwallana bolmazbızwe can't be wilting | sizmuwallana bolmazsızyou all can't be wilting | alamuwallana bolmazlathey can't be wilting |
| Inference, present — double negation | menmuwallanmay bolmazmaI must be wilting (emphatic) | senmuwallanmay bolmazsayou must be wilting (emphatic) | olmuwallanmay bolmazhe must be wilting (emphatic) | bizmuwallanmay bolmazbızwe must be wilting (emphatic) | sizmuwallanmay bolmazsızyou all must be wilting (emphatic) | alamuwallanmay bolmazlathey must be wilting (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menmuwallana turmasamif I don't keep wilting | senmuwallana turmasaŋif you don't keep wilting | olmuwallana turmasaif he doesn't keep wilting | bizmuwallana turmasaqif we don't keep wilting | sizmuwallana turmasağızif you all don't keep wilting | alamuwallana turmasalaif they don't keep wilting |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menmuwallana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of wilting | senmuwallana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of wilting | olmuwallana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of wilting | bizmuwallana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of wilting | sizmuwallana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of wilting | alamuwallana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of wilting |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menmuwallanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not wilting (emphatic) | senmuwallanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not wilting (emphatic) | olmuwallanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not wilting (emphatic) | bizmuwallanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not wilting (emphatic) | sizmuwallanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not wilting (emphatic) | alamuwallanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not wilting (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menmuwallanmay turamaI keep on not wilting | senmuwallanmay turasayou keep on not wilting | olmuwallanmay turadıhe keeps on not wilting | bizmuwallanmay turabızwe keep on not wilting | sizmuwallanmay turasızyou all keep on not wilting | alamuwallanmay turadılathey keep on not wilting |
| Progressive — double negation | menmuwallanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not wilting | senmuwallanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not wilting | olmuwallanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not wilting | bizmuwallanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not wilting | sizmuwallanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not wilting | alamuwallanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not wilting |
| Progressive — double negation | menmuwallanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not wilting? | senmuwallanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not wilting? | olmuwallanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not wilting? | bizmuwallanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not wilting? | sizmuwallanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not wilting? | alamuwallanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not wilting? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menmuwallanŋan bolmazmaI can't have wilted | senmuwallanŋan bolmazsayou can't have wilted | olmuwallanŋan bolmazhe can't have wilted | bizmuwallanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have wilted | sizmuwallanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have wilted | alamuwallanŋan bolmazlathey can't have wilted |
| Inference — double negation | menmuwallanmağan bolmazmaI must have wilted (emphatic) | senmuwallanmağan bolmazsayou must have wilted (emphatic) | olmuwallanmağan bolmazhe must have wilted (emphatic) | bizmuwallanmağan bolmazbızwe must have wilted (emphatic) | sizmuwallanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have wilted (emphatic) | alamuwallanmağan bolmazlathey must have wilted (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menmuwallanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had wilted | senmuwallanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had wilted | olmuwallanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had wilted | bizmuwallanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had wilted | sizmuwallanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had wilted | alamuwallanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had wilted |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menmuwallanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't wilted | senmuwallanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't wilted | olmuwallanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't wilted | bizmuwallanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't wilted | sizmuwallanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't wilted | alamuwallanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't wilted |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menmuwallannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to wilt | senmuwallannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to wilt | olmuwallannıq bolmazhe can't be going to wilt | bizmuwallannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to wilt | sizmuwallannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to wilt | alamuwallannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to wilt |
| Inference, future — double negation | menmuwallanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to wilt (emphatic) | senmuwallanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to wilt (emphatic) | olmuwallanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to wilt (emphatic) | bizmuwallanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to wilt (emphatic) | sizmuwallanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to wilt (emphatic) | alamuwallanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to wilt (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menmuwallannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to wilt | senmuwallannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to wilt | olmuwallannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to wilt | bizmuwallannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to wilt | sizmuwallannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to wilt | alamuwallannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to wilt |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menmuwallanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to wilt | senmuwallanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to wilt | olmuwallanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to wilt | bizmuwallanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to wilt | sizmuwallanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to wilt | alamuwallanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to wilt |