költürtürge
/køltyrtyrɡe/
1. make someone lift or raise something, have something lifted
- kran bla költürtürge — to have something lifted with a crane
- maşoknu költürtürge — to have the sack lifted
- bayraqnı költürtdüle — they had the flag raised
- jabıwnu költürtdü — he had the cover lifted
2. raise someone's standing, promote, raise prices, have something raised
- bağalanı költürtürge — to have the prices put up
- sıyın költürtürge — to have someone's standing raised
- işlegen jerinde sıyın költürtdüle — they had his standing at work raised
- işde költürtürge — to have someone promoted at work
3. exaggerate, blow something up, make too much of something
- költürtüb söleşirge — to speak with exaggeration
- ol költürtüb hapar aytadı — he tells stories with exaggeration
- birewnü jaŋılıçın költürtürge — to blow up somebody's mistake
- haparnı költürtdü — he made too much of the story
- birewnü jaŋılıçın költürtüb aytırğa — to talk up somebody's mistake
Conjugation
Common forms
- költürtedihe is making someone lift or raise something
- költürtdühe made someone lift or raise something
- költürtgendihe has made someone lift or raise something
- költürtürhe will make someone lift or raise something
- költürtürükdühe is going to make someone lift or raise something
- költürte edihe was making someone lift or raise something
- költürtseif he makes someone lift or raise something
- költürt!make someone lift or raise something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menköltürtemeI am making someone lift or raise something | senköltürteseyou are making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtedihe is making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtebizwe are making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtesizyou all are making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtedilethey are making someone lift or raise something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menköltürtmeymeI am not making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmeyseyou are not making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmeydihe is not making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmeybizwe are not making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmeysizyou all are not making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmeydilethey are not making someone lift or raise something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menköltürtememi? költürtemime?am I making someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtemise?are you making someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtemidi?is he making someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtebizmi? költürtemibiz?are we making someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtemisiz?are you all making someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtemidile?are they making someone lift or raise something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menköltürtmeymemi? költürtmeymime?aren't I making someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmeymise?aren't you making someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmeymidi?isn't he making someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmeybizmi? költürtmeymibiz?aren't we making someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmeymidile?aren't they making someone lift or raise something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menköltürtüwçenmeI usually make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüwçenseyou usually make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüwçendihe usually makes someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüwçenbizwe usually make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüwçensizyou all usually make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüwçendilethey usually make someone lift or raise something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menköltürtmewçenmeI usually don't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmewçenseyou usually don't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmewçendilethey usually don't make someone lift or raise something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menköltürtüwçenmemi? költürtüwçenmime?do I usually make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtüwçenmise?do you usually make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtüwçenmidi?does he usually make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtüwçenbizmi? költürtüwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtüwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtüwçenmidile?do they usually make someone lift or raise something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menköltürtmewçenmemi? költürtmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmewçenbizmi? költürtmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone lift or raise something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olköltürtübdühe has made someone lift or raise something and remains so | alaköltürtübdülethey have made someone lift or raise something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olköltürtübmüdü?has he made someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtübmüdüle?have they made someone lift or raise something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menköltürtüb turamaI keep making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb turasayou keep making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb turadıhe keeps making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb turabızwe keep making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb turasızyou all keep making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb turadılathey keep making someone lift or raise something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menköltürtüb turmaymaI don't keep making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb turmaysayou don't keep making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb turmaybızwe don't keep making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb turmaydılathey don't keep making someone lift or raise something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menköltürtüb turamamı? költürtüb turamıma?do I keep making someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtüb turamısa?do you keep making someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtüb turamıdı?does he keep making someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtüb turabızmı? költürtüb turamıbız?do we keep making someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtüb turamısız?do you all keep making someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtüb turamıdıla?do they keep making someone lift or raise something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menköltürtüb turmaymamı? költürtüb turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtüb turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtüb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtüb turmaybızmı? költürtüb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtüb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtüb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone lift or raise something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menköltürte turamaI am in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte turasayou are in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte turadıhe is in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte turabızwe are in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte turadılathey are in the middle of making someone lift or raise something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menköltürte turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone lift or raise something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menköltürte turamamı? költürte turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | senköltürte turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | olköltürte turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürte turabızmı? költürte turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürte turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürte turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menköltürte turmaymamı? költürte turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | senköltürte turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | olköltürte turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürte turmaybızmı? költürte turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürte turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürte turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone lift or raise something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menköltürtdümI made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtdüŋyou made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtdühe made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtdükwe made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtdügüzyou all made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtdülethey made someone lift or raise something |
| Simple past (definite) | menköltürtmedimI didn't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmediŋyou didn't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmedihe didn't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmedikwe didn't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmedigizyou all didn't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmedilethey didn't make someone lift or raise something |
| Simple past (definite) | menköltürtdümmü?did I make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtdüŋmü?did you make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtdümü?did he make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtdükmü?did we make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtdügüzmü?did you all make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtdülemi?did they make someone lift or raise something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menköltürtmedimmi?didn't I make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmediŋmi?didn't you make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmedimi?didn't he make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmedikmi?didn't we make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmedilemi?didn't they make someone lift or raise something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menköltürtgenmeI have made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtgenseyou have made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtgendihe has made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtgenbizwe have made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtgensizyou all have made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtgendilethey have made someone lift or raise something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menköltürtmegenmeI haven't made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmegenseyou haven't made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmegendihe hasn't made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmegenbizwe haven't made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmegensizyou all haven't made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmegendilethey haven't made someone lift or raise something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menköltürtgenmemi? költürtgenmime?have I made someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtgenmise?have you made someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtgenmidi?has he made someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtgenbizmi? költürtgenmibiz?have we made someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtgenmisiz?have you all made someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtgenmidile?have they made someone lift or raise something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menköltürtmegenmemi? költürtmegenmime?haven't I made someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmegenmise?haven't you made someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmegenbizmi? költürtmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmegenmidile?haven't they made someone lift or raise something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menköltürtüb turdumI kept making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb turduŋyou kept making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb turduhe kept making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb turduqwe kept making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb turduğuzyou all kept making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb turdulathey kept making someone lift or raise something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menköltürtüb turmadımI didn't keep making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb turmadıhe didn't keep making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb turmadılathey didn't keep making someone lift or raise something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menköltürtürmeI will make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürseyou will make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürhe will make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürbüzwe will make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürsüzyou all will make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürlethey will make someone lift or raise something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menköltürtmezmeI won't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmezseyou won't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmezhe won't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmezbizwe won't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmezsizyou all won't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmezlethey won't make someone lift or raise something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menköltürtürmemi? költürtürmüme?will I make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtürmüse?will you make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtürmü?will he make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtürbüzmü? költürtürmübüz?will we make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtürmüsüz?will you all make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtürlemi? költürtürmüle?will they make someone lift or raise something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menköltürtmezmemi? költürtmezmime?won't I make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmezmise?won't you make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmezmi?won't he make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmezbizmi? költürtmezmibiz?won't we make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmezmisiz?won't you all make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmezlemi? költürtmezmile?won't they make someone lift or raise something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menköltürtürükmeI am going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürükseyou are going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürükdühe is going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürükbüzwe are going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürüksüzyou all are going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürükdülethey are going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Definite future (future II) | menköltürtürük tülmeI am not going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürük tülseyou are not going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürük tüldühe is not going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürük tülbüzwe are not going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürük tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürük tüldülethey are not going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Definite future (future II) | menköltürtürükmemi? költürtürükmüme?am I going to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtürükmüse?are you going to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtürükmüdü?is he going to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtürükbüzmü? költürtürükmübüz?are we going to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtürükmüsüz?are you all going to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtürükmüdüle?are they going to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menköltürtürük tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtürük tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtürük tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtürük tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtürük tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtürük tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone lift or raise something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menköltürtgen edimköltürtgenemI had made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtgen ediŋköltürtgeneŋyou had made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtgen ediköltürtgenedhe had made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtgen edikköltürtgenekwe had made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtgen edigizköltürtgenegizyou all had made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtgen edileköltürtgenellethey had made someone lift or raise something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menköltürtmegen edimköltürtmegenemI hadn't made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmegen ediŋköltürtmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmegen ediköltürtmegenedhe hadn't made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmegen edikköltürtmegenekwe hadn't made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmegen edigizköltürtmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmegen edileköltürtmegenellethey hadn't made someone lift or raise something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menköltürte edimköltürtemI was making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte ediŋköltürteŋyou were making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte ediköltürtedhe was making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte edikköltürtekwe were making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte edigizköltürtegizyou all were making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte edileköltürtellethey were making someone lift or raise something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menköltürtmey edimköltürtmeyemI wasn't making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmey ediŋköltürtmeyeŋyou weren't making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmey ediköltürtmeyedhe wasn't making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmey edikköltürtmeyekwe weren't making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmey edigizköltürtmeyegizyou all weren't making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmey edileköltürtmeyellethey weren't making someone lift or raise something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menköltürtüwçen edimköltürtüwçenemI used to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüwçen ediŋköltürtüwçeneŋyou used to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüwçen ediköltürtüwçenedhe used to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüwçen edikköltürtüwçenekwe used to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüwçen edigizköltürtüwçenegizyou all used to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüwçen edileköltürtüwçenellethey used to make someone lift or raise something |
| Habitual past (used to) | menköltürtmewçen edimköltürtmewçenemI didn't use to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmewçen ediŋköltürtmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmewçen ediköltürtmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmewçen edikköltürtmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmewçen edigizköltürtmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmewçen edileköltürtmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone lift or raise something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olköltürtüb edihe had made someone lift or raise something and remained so | alaköltürtüb edilethey had made someone lift or raise something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olköltürtüb tül edihe hadn't made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb tül edilethey hadn't made someone lift or raise something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menköltürtüb tura edimköltürtüb turaemI had kept making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb tura ediŋköltürtüb turaeŋyou had kept making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb tura ediköltürtüb turaedhe had kept making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb tura edikköltürtüb turaekwe had kept making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb tura edigizköltürtüb turaegizyou all had kept making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb tura edileköltürtüb turaellethey had kept making someone lift or raise something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menköltürtüb turmay edimköltürtüb turmayemI hadn't kept making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb turmay ediŋköltürtüb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb turmay ediköltürtüb turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb turmay edikköltürtüb turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb turmay edigizköltürtüb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb turmay edileköltürtüb turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone lift or raise something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menköltürte tura edimköltürte turaemI was in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte tura ediŋköltürte turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte tura ediköltürte turaedhe was in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte tura edikköltürte turaekwe were in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte tura edigizköltürte turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte tura edileköltürte turaellethey were in the middle of making someone lift or raise something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menköltürte turmay edimköltürte turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte turmay ediŋköltürte turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte turmay ediköltürte turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte turmay edikköltürte turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte turmay edigizköltürte turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte turmay edileköltürte turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone lift or raise something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menköltürtür edimköltürtür emI would make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtür ediŋköltürtür eŋyou would make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtür ediköltürtür edhe would make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtür edikköltürtür ekwe would make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtür edigizköltürtür egizyou all would make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtür edileköltürtür ellethey would make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional result (would) | menköltürtmez edimköltürtmez emI wouldn't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmez ediŋköltürtmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmez ediköltürtmez edhe wouldn't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmez edikköltürtmez ekwe wouldn't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmez edigizköltürtmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmez edileköltürtmez ellethey wouldn't make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menköltürtürük edimköltürtürük emI would have made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürük ediŋköltürtürük eŋyou would have made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürük ediköltürtürük edhe would have made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürük edikköltürtürük ekwe would have made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürük edigizköltürtürük egizyou all would have made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürük edileköltürtürük ellethey would have made someone lift or raise something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menköltürtürük tül edimköltürtürük tül emI wouldn't have made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürük tül ediŋköltürtürük tül eŋyou wouldn't have made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürük tül ediköltürtürük tül edhe wouldn't have made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürük tül edikköltürtürük tül ekwe wouldn't have made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürük tül edigizköltürtürük tül egizyou all wouldn't have made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürük tül edileköltürtürük tül ellethey wouldn't have made someone lift or raise something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menköltürtsemif I make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtseŋif you make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtseif he makes someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtsekif we make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtsegizif you all make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtseleif they make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional | menköltürtmesemif I don't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmeseŋif you don't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmeseif he doesn't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmesekif we don't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmesegizif you all don't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmeseleif they don't make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menköltürte esemif I am making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte eseŋif you are making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte eseif he is making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte esekif we are making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte esegizif you all are making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte eseleif they are making someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, present real | menköltürtmey esemif I am not making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmey eseŋif you are not making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmey eseif he is not making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmey esekif we are not making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmey esegizif you all are not making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmey eseleif they are not making someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menköltürtsem ediköltürtsem edif only I made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtseŋ ediköltürtseŋ edif only you made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtse ediköltürtsedif only he made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtsek ediköltürtsek edif only we made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtsegiz ediköltürtsegiz edif only you all made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtsele ediköltürtseledif only they made someone lift or raise something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menköltürtmesem ediköltürtmesem edif only I didn't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmeseŋ ediköltürtmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmese ediköltürtmesedif only he didn't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmesek ediköltürtmesek edif only we didn't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmesegiz ediköltürtmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmesele ediköltürtmeseledif only they didn't make someone lift or raise something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menköltürtüb tursamif I carry on making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb tursaŋif you carry on making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb tursaif he carries on making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb tursaqif we carry on making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb tursağızif you all carry on making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb tursalaif they carry on making someone lift or raise something |
| Durative conditional | menköltürtüb turmasamif I don't carry on making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone lift or raise something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menköltürtüb tura esemif I have kept making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb tura eseŋif you have kept making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb tura eseif he has kept making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb tura esekif we have kept making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb tura esegizif you all have kept making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb tura eseleif they have kept making someone lift or raise something |
| Durative conditional, present real | menköltürtüb turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtüb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtüb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtüb turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtüb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtüb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone lift or raise something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menköltürte tursamif I keep making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte tursaŋif you keep making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte tursaif he keeps making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte tursaqif we keep making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte tursağızif you all keep making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte tursalaif they keep making someone lift or raise something |
| Progressive conditional | menköltürtmey tursamif I keep on not making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone lift or raise something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menköltürte tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone lift or raise something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menköltürtmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone lift or raise something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menköltürtdüm esemif I made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtdüŋ eseŋif you made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtdü eseif he made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtdük esekif we made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtdügüz esegizif you all made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtdüle eseleif they made someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menköltürtmedim esemif I didn't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmedi eseif he didn't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmedik esekif we didn't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmedile eseleif they didn't make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menköltürtgen esemif I did make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | senköltürtgen eseŋif you did make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | olköltürtgen eseif he did make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | bizköltürtgen esekif we did make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | sizköltürtgen esegizif you all did make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | alaköltürtgen eseleif they did make someone lift or raise something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menköltürtmegen esemif I didn't make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | senköltürtmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | olköltürtmegen eseif he didn't make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | bizköltürtmegen esekif we didn't make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | sizköltürtmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone lift or raise something (indeed) | alaköltürtmegen eseleif they didn't make someone lift or raise something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menköltürtgen bolsamif I had made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtgen bolsaŋif you had made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtgen bolsaif he had made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtgen bolsaqif we had made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtgen bolsağızif you all had made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtgen bolsalaif they had made someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menköltürtmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menköltürtgen bolsam ediköltürtgen bolsam edif only I had made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtgen bolsaŋ ediköltürtgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtgen bolsa ediköltürtgen bolsaedif only he had made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtgen bolsaq ediköltürtgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtgen bolsağız ediköltürtgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtgen bolsala ediköltürtgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone lift or raise something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menköltürtmegen bolsam ediköltürtmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmegen bolsaŋ ediköltürtmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmegen bolsa ediköltürtmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmegen bolsaq ediköltürtmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmegen bolsağız ediköltürtmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmegen bolsala ediköltürtmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone lift or raise something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menköltürtür esemif I will make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtür eseŋif you will make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtür eseif he will make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtür esekif we will make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtür esegizif you all will make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtür eseleif they will make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, aorist | menköltürtmez esemif I won't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmez eseŋif you won't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmez eseif he won't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmez esekif we won't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmez esegizif you all won't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmez eseleif they won't make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menköltürtürük esemif I am going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürük eseŋif you are going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürük eseif he is going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürük esekif we are going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürük esegizif you all are going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürük eseleif they are going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, future | menköltürtürük tül esemif I am not going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürük tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürük tül eseif he is not going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürük tül esekif we are not going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürük tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürük tül eseleif they are not going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menköltürtürük bolsamif I were going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürük bolsaŋif you were going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürük bolsaif he were going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürük bolsaqif we were going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürük bolsağızif you all were going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürük bolsalaif they were going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menköltürtmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso költürtdüŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menköltürte bolurmaI must be making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte bolursayou must be making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte bolurhe must be making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte bolurbuzwe must be making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte bolursuzyou all must be making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte bolurlathey must be making someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menköltürtmey bolurmaI must not be making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmey bolursayou must not be making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmey bolurhe must not be making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmey bolurlathey must not be making someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menköltürte tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menköltürtmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menköltürtgen bolurmaI must have made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtgen bolursayou must have made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtgen bolurhe must have made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtgen bolurlathey must have made someone lift or raise something |
| Inference (must have) | menköltürtmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmegen bolursayou must not have made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmegen bolurhe must not have made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone lift or raise something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menköltürtürük bolurmaI must be going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürük bolursayou must be going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürük bolurhe must be going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürük bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürük bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürük bolurlathey must be going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menköltürtmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menköltürteyimlet me make someone lift or raise something | senköltürt!make someone lift or raise something! | olköltürtsünlet him make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürteyiklet's make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtügüz!make someone lift or raise something, you all! | alaköltürtsünlelet them make someone lift or raise something |
| Commands & suggestions | menköltürtmeyimlet me not make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtme!don't make someone lift or raise something! | olköltürtmesinlet him not make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmeyiklet's not make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmegiz!don't make someone lift or raise something, you all! | alaköltürtmesinlelet them not make someone lift or raise something |
| Commands & suggestions | menköltürteyimmi?shall I make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtsünmü?should he make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürteyikmi?shall we make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtsünlemi?should they make someone lift or raise something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menköltürtmeyimmi?shall I not make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmesinmi?should he not make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmeyikmi?shall we not make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmesinlemi?should they not make someone lift or raise something? | ||
| Requests | senköltürtçü2költürtçünplease make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtsünçüdo let him make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtçügüzplease make someone lift or raise something (plural/polite) | alaköltürtsünleçido let them make someone lift or raise something | ||
| Requests | senköltürtmeçi2költürtmeçinplease don't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmesinçido let him not make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmeçigizplease don't make someone lift or raise something (plural/polite) | alaköltürtmesinleçido let them not make someone lift or raise something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senköltürtgünköltürtgümay you make someone lift or raise something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senköltürtmeginköltürtmegimay you not make someone lift or raise something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menköltürtgey edim költürtge edimwould that I made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtgey ediŋ költürtge ediŋwould that you made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtgey edi költürtge ediwould that he made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtgey edik költürtge edikwould that we made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtgey edigiz költürtge edigizwould that you all made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtgey edile költürtge edilewould that they made someone lift or raise something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menköltürtmegey edim költürtmege edimwould that I did not make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmegey ediŋ költürtmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmegey edi költürtmege ediwould that he did not make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmegey edik költürtmege edikwould that we did not make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmegey edigiz költürtmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmegey edile költürtmege edilewould that they did not make someone lift or raise something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menköltürtmege qoyayımköltürtme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmege qoy!költürtme qoy!let someone make someone lift or raise something! | olköltürtmege qoysunköltürtme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmege qoyayıqköltürtme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmege qoyuğuz!költürtme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone lift or raise something, you all! | alaköltürtmege qoysunlaköltürtme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone lift or raise something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menköltürtmege qoymayımköltürtme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmege qoyma!költürtme qoyma!don't let someone make someone lift or raise something! | olköltürtmege qoymasınköltürtme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmege qoymayıqköltürtme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmege qoymağız!költürtme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone lift or raise something, you all! | alaköltürtmege qoymasınlaköltürtme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone lift or raise something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menköltürtmege qoyayımmı?költürtme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmege qoysunmu?költürtme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmege qoyayıqmı?költürtme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmege qoysunlamı?költürtme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menköltürtmege qoymayımmı?költürtme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmege qoymasınmı?költürtme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmege qoymayıqmı?költürtme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmege qoymasınlamı?költürtme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menköltürtmege qoyamaköltürtme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmege qoyasaköltürtme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmege qoyadıköltürtme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmege qoyabızköltürtme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmege qoyasızköltürtme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmege qoyadılaköltürtme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone lift or raise something |
| Let someone… (present) | menköltürtmege qoymaymaköltürtme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmege qoymaysaköltürtme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmege qoymaydıköltürtme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmege qoymaybızköltürtme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmege qoymaysızköltürtme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmege qoymaydılaköltürtme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something |
| Let someone… (present) | menköltürtmege qoyamamı?költürtme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmege qoyamısa?költürtme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmege qoyamıdı?költürtme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmege qoyabızmı?költürtme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmege qoyamısız?költürtme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmege qoyamıdıla?költürtme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Let someone… (present) | menköltürtmege qoymaymamı?költürtme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmege qoymaymısa?költürtme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmege qoymaymıdı?költürtme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmege qoymaybızmı?költürtme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmege qoymaymısız?költürtme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmege qoymaymıdıla?költürtme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menköltürtmege qoydumköltürtme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmege qoyduŋköltürtme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmege qoyduköltürtme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmege qoyduqköltürtme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmege qoyduğuzköltürtme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmege qoydulaköltürtme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone lift or raise something |
| Let someone… (past) | menköltürtmege qoymadımköltürtme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmege qoymadıŋköltürtme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmege qoymadıköltürtme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmege qoymadıqköltürtme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmege qoymadığızköltürtme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmege qoymadılaköltürtme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone lift or raise something |
| Let someone… (past) | menköltürtmege qoydummu?költürtme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmege qoyduŋmu?költürtme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmege qoydumu?költürtme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmege qoyduqmu?költürtme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmege qoyduğuzmu?költürtme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmege qoydulamı?költürtme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menköltürtmege qoymadımmı?költürtme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmege qoymadıŋmı?költürtme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmege qoymadımı?költürtme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmege qoymadıqmı?költürtme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmege qoymadığızmı?költürtme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmege qoymadılamı?költürtme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone lift or raise something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
költürtalırğa be able to make someone lift or raise something · költürtalmazğa be unable to make someone lift or raise something
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menköltürtalamaI can make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalasayou can make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtaladıhe can make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalabızwe can make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalasızyou all can make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtaladılathey can make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — present | menköltürtalmaymaI can't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalmaysayou can't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalmaydıhe can't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalmaybızwe can't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalmaysızyou all can't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalmaydılathey can't make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — present | menköltürtalamamı? költürtalamıma?can I make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtalamısa?can you make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtalamıdı?can he make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtalabızmı? költürtalamıbız?can we make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtalamısız?can you all make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtalamıdıla?can they make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — present | menköltürtalmaymamı? költürtalmaymıma?can't I make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtalmaymısa?can't you make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtalmaymıdı?can't he make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtalmaybızmı? költürtalmaymıbız?can't we make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtalmaymısız?can't you all make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtalmaymıdıla?can't they make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — if I can… | menköltürtalsamif I can make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalsaŋif you can make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalsaif he can make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalsaqif we can make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalsağızif you all can make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalsalaif they can make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — if I can… | menköltürtalmasamif I can't make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalmasaŋif you can't make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalmasaif he can't make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalmasaqif we can't make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalmasağızif you all can't make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalmasalaif they can't make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menköltürtaldımI was able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtaldıŋyou were able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtaldıhe was able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtaldıqwe were able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtaldığızyou all were able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtaldılathey were able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — simple past | menköltürtalmadımI could not make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalmadıŋyou could not make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalmadıhe could not make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalmadıqwe could not make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalmadığızyou all could not make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalmadılathey could not make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — simple past | menköltürtaldımmı?was I able to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtaldıŋmı?were you able to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtaldımı?was he able to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtaldıqmı?were we able to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtaldığızmı?were you all able to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtaldılamı?were they able to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — simple past | menköltürtalmadımmı?couldn't I make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtalmadımı?couldn't he make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtalmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtalmadılamı?couldn't they make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menköltürtalğanmaI have been able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalğansayou have been able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalğandıhe has been able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalğanbızwe have been able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalğansızyou all have been able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalğandılathey have been able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menköltürtalmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalmağansayou haven't been able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menköltürtalğanmamı? költürtalğanmıma?have I been able to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtalğanmısa?have you been able to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtalğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtalğanbızmı? költürtalğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtalğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menköltürtalmağanmamı? költürtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtalmağanbızmı? költürtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — past perfect | menköltürtalğan edimköltürtalğanemI had been able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalğan ediŋköltürtalğaneŋyou had been able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalğan ediköltürtalğanedhe had been able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalğan edikköltürtalğanekwe had been able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalğan edigizköltürtalğanegizyou all had been able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalğan edileköltürtalğanellethey had been able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — past perfect | menköltürtalmağan edimköltürtalmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalmağan ediŋköltürtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalmağan ediköltürtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalmağan edikköltürtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalmağan edigizköltürtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalmağan edileköltürtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menköltürtala edimköltürtalaemI could make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtala ediŋköltürtalaeŋyou could make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtala ediköltürtalaedhe could make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtala edikköltürtalaekwe could make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtala edigizköltürtalaegizyou all could make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtala edileköltürtalaellethey could make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — past background | menköltürtalmay edimköltürtalmayemI could not make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalmay ediŋköltürtalmayeŋyou could not make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalmay ediköltürtalmayedhe could not make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalmay edikköltürtalmayekwe could not make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalmay edigizköltürtalmayegizyou all could not make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalmay edileköltürtalmayellethey could not make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menköltürtalırmaI will be able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalırsayou will be able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalırhe will be able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalırbızwe will be able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalırsızyou all will be able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalırlathey will be able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — future I | menköltürtalmazmaI won't be able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalmazsayou won't be able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalmazhe won't be able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalmazbızwe won't be able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalmazlathey won't be able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — future I | menköltürtalırmamı? költürtalırmıma?will I be able to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtalırmısa?will you be able to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtalırmı?will he be able to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtalırbızmı? költürtalırmıbız?will we be able to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtalırmısız?will you all be able to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtalırlamı? költürtalırmıla?will they be able to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — future I | menköltürtalmazmamı? költürtalmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtalmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtalmazmı?won't he be able to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtalmazbızmı? költürtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtalmazlamı? költürtalmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — future II | menköltürtallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — future II | menköltürtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — future II | menköltürtallıqmamı? költürtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtallıqbızmı? költürtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — future II | menköltürtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone lift or raise something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menköltürtalır edimköltürtalır emI would be able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalır ediŋköltürtalır eŋyou would be able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalır ediköltürtalır edhe would be able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalır edikköltürtalır ekwe would be able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalır edigizköltürtalır egizyou all would be able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalır edileköltürtalır ellethey would be able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — would be able to… | menköltürtalmaz edimköltürtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtalmaz ediŋköltürtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtalmaz ediköltürtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtalmaz edikköltürtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtalmaz edigizköltürtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtalmaz edileköltürtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone lift or raise something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senköltürtalğınköltürtalğımay you be able to make someone lift or raise something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senköltürtalmağınköltürtalmağımay you not be able to make someone lift or raise something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menköltürtürge izleymeI want to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge izleyseyou want to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge izleydihe wants to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge izleybizwe want to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge izleysizyou all want to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge izleydilethey want to make someone lift or raise something |
| want to | menköltürtürge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone lift or raise something |
| would like to | menköltürtürge süemeI would like to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge süeseyou would like to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge süedihe would like to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge süebizwe would like to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge süesizyou all would like to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge süedilethey would like to make someone lift or raise something |
| would like to | menköltürtürge süymeymeI would not like to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge süymeydihe would not like to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone lift or raise something |
| hope to | menköltürtürge umutlanamaI hope to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge umutlanasayou hope to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone lift or raise something |
| hope to | menköltürtürge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone lift or raise something |
| be about to | menköltürtürge deb turamaI am about to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge deb turasayou are about to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge deb turadıhe is about to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge deb turabızwe are about to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge deb turadılathey are about to make someone lift or raise something |
| be about to | menköltürtürge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone lift or raise something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menköltürtürge kerekmeI need to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge kerekseyou need to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge kerekdihe needs to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge kerekbizwe need to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge kereksizyou all need to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge kerekdilethey need to make someone lift or raise something |
| need to | menköltürtürge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone lift or raise something |
| have to | menmenŋe költürtürge tüşediI have to make someone lift or raise something | sensenŋe költürtürge tüşediyou have to make someone lift or raise something | olaŋa költürtürge tüşedihe has to make someone lift or raise something | bizbizge költürtürge tüşediwe have to make someone lift or raise something | sizsizge költürtürge tüşediyou all have to make someone lift or raise something | alaalağa költürtürge tüşedithey have to make someone lift or raise something |
| have to | menmenŋe költürtürge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone lift or raise something | sensenŋe költürtürge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone lift or raise something | olaŋa költürtürge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone lift or raise something | bizbizge költürtürge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone lift or raise something | sizsizge költürtürge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone lift or raise something | alaalağa költürtürge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone lift or raise something |
| be obliged to | menköltürtürge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone lift or raise something |
| be obliged to | menköltürtürge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone lift or raise something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menköltürtürge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone lift or raise something |
| have a way to | menköltürtürge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone lift or raise something |
| be free to | menköltürtürge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone lift or raise something |
| be free to | menköltürtürge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone lift or raise something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe költürtürge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone lift or raise something | sensenŋe költürtürge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone lift or raise something | olaŋa költürtürge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone lift or raise something | bizbizge költürtürge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone lift or raise something | sizsizge költürtürge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone lift or raise something | alaalağa költürtürge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone lift or raise something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe költürtürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone lift or raise something | sensenŋe költürtürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone lift or raise something | olaŋa költürtürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone lift or raise something | bizbizge költürtürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone lift or raise something | sizsizge költürtürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone lift or raise something | alaalağa költürtürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone lift or raise something |
| be ready to | menköltürtürge hazırmaI am ready to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge hazırsayou are ready to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone lift or raise something |
| be ready to | menköltürtürge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone lift or raise something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menköltürtürge küreşemeI am trying to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge küreşedihe is trying to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone lift or raise something |
| try to | menköltürtürge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone lift or raise something |
| agree to | menköltürtürge unaymaI agree to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge unaysayou agree to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge unaydıhe agrees to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge unaybızwe agree to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge unaysızyou all agree to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge unaydılathey agree to make someone lift or raise something |
| agree to | menköltürtürge unamaymaI refuse to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge unamaysayou refuse to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone lift or raise something |
| hurry to | menköltürtürge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone lift or raise something |
| hurry to | menköltürtürge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone lift or raise something |
| be afraid to | menköltürtürge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone lift or raise something |
| be afraid to | menköltürtürge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone lift or raise something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menköltürte bolmazmaI can't be making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte bolmazsayou can't be making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte bolmazhe can't be making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte bolmazbızwe can't be making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte bolmazlathey can't be making someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, present — double negation | menköltürtmey bolmazmaI must be making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | senköltürtmey bolmazsayou must be making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | olköltürtmey bolmazhe must be making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | bizköltürtmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | sizköltürtmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | alaköltürtmey bolmazlathey must be making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menköltürte turmasamif I don't keep making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte turmasaqif we don't keep making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte turmasalaif they don't keep making someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menköltürte tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | senköltürte tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | olköltürte tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürte tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürte tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürte tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menköltürtmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | senköltürtmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | olköltürtmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | bizköltürtmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | sizköltürtmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | alaköltürtmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone lift or raise something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menköltürtmey turamaI keep on not making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmey turasayou keep on not making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmey turabızwe keep on not making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmey turadılathey keep on not making someone lift or raise something |
| Progressive — double negation | menköltürtmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone lift or raise something |
| Progressive — double negation | menköltürtmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone lift or raise something? | senköltürtmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone lift or raise something? | olköltürtmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone lift or raise something? | bizköltürtmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone lift or raise something? | sizköltürtmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone lift or raise something? | alaköltürtmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone lift or raise something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menköltürtgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtgen bolmazhe can't have made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone lift or raise something |
| Inference — double negation | menköltürtmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | senköltürtmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | olköltürtmegen bolmazhe must have made someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | bizköltürtmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | sizköltürtmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | alaköltürtmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone lift or raise something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menköltürtgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone lift or raise something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menköltürtmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menköltürtürük bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürük bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürük bolmazhe can't be going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürük bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürük bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürük bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Inference, future — double negation | menköltürtmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | senköltürtmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | olköltürtmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | bizköltürtmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | sizköltürtmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone lift or raise something (emphatic) | alaköltürtmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone lift or raise something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menköltürtürük bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtürük bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtürük bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtürük bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtürük bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtürük bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone lift or raise something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menköltürtmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone lift or raise something | senköltürtmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone lift or raise something | olköltürtmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone lift or raise something | bizköltürtmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone lift or raise something | sizköltürtmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone lift or raise something | alaköltürtmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone lift or raise something |